浙江省舟山市定海区 2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题

定海二中2024学年第二学期九年级3月学业质量监测 英语试题卷 一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） I hold the rope )on Cho's back as we pass my new neighbor's yard. "Hello,Mr Green !"I greet him.Like every other morning,he doesn't 1 me.But I know he's there,watching behind his roses 2.I can hear his breath shaking. Maybe he's afraid because I'm 3.Sometimes disabilities scare grown-up.But yesterday I heard him playing chess with Jimmy,who's in a wheelchair. Father has told me some locals don't like people from far away.4 every Saturday Mr. Green and my brother,Li,help each other with yard work. Well,maybe he doesn't like_5."Hello,Mai and Cho!"my friend Jane is on a bike."Hi,Mr.Green."I wait.But he calls out,"Hello;Jane!"His voice 6 me.Mr.Green likes Jimmy,and Li,and Jane.But not Me and Cho! Me and Cho An 7 brightens my mystery.Maybe I do know why!I tie Cho's 8 to a tree and I feel my way to Mr.Green. "Mai,be careful!"Mr.Green shouts to me. "You..you can please.9 my mystery,"I say,"It isn't because I'm blind.Or because I'm a girl from Vietnam.()I add,"It's Cho who scares you when we walk by.That's 10 you don't like me?" "I like you,Mai.And Cho,too.But up close,Cho scares my words away.She is a very...big dog,"he says in a low voice that tells me he thinks I will 11 him. But being scared isn't funny.So I tell him,"Your fear of Cho may be big,but our friendship is 12.We will help.Come with me!" I hear a smile in Mr.Green's voice."OK,"he says,"I13you,my friend." Friend,he called me.We are friends!I lead Mr.Green back to Cho,and tell him how nice Cho is.Then I take 14 hand and guide it to Cho's head.Slowly,Mr.Green pets Cho's ears.Cho wags her tail. 15,the mystery is solved.And the new friendship between us begins. )1.A.answer B.invite C.notice D.follow )2.A.madly B.nervously C.proudly D.thankfully )3.A.weak B.deaf C.silly D.blind ( )4.A.And B.So C.But D.Or ( )5.A.girls B.locals C.friends D.strangers )6.A.hurts B.wakes C.comforts D.interests ( )7.A.aim B.idea C.order D.excuse )8.A.bag B.rope C.tail D.bike ( )9.A.solve B.forget C.remain D.imagine ( )10.A.how B.when C.why D.where ( )11.A.worry about B.laugh at C.believe in D.agree with )12.A.bigger B.longer C.stronger D.deeper )13.A.miss B.hate C.trust D.fight )14.A.my B.her C.its D.his )15.A.Actually B.Finally C.Usually D.Suddenly 二、 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分) A The joy of joining in... Popular clubs last term Top1 This club allows us to meet excellent basketball Basketball players and coachesl Top 2 I've improved a lot in speaking in public from Speak-up Stars the club activities. Top 3 It teaches me the value of patience,both in Heatwave Club cooking and myself. Top4 The club opens my mind and gives me a Hug Green Fans deeper understanding of a green environment. New clubs this term Zero-point Fans Play Pride Talk about the space Read great books together Watch videos of planets Act out some famous plays Call at 124-856-778 during the school hours. 16.Which is the most popular club last term? A.Basketball Lions. B.Speak-up Stars. C.Heatwave Club. D.Hug Green Fans. 17.Who would like to join the Zero-point Fans? A.Tom,who is interested in reading and acting. B.Leo,who can't wait to talk about space news. C.Ava,who wants to make the environment greener. D.Lily,who hopes to get better at speaking in public. 18.What is the text? A.A poster. B.A map. C.Aletter. D.A diary. (B) DNature is amazing!Take a close look at the world of insects,and you'll discover many unbelievable things.Consider butterflies,for example.They have beautiful,colorful wings and strong,fantastic flying skills.On summer days,you always see them flying freely over gardens and wild fields. 2But do you know how butterflies become the flying insects?It's one of the amazing wonders of nature.In the beginning,female butterflies lay a small and colorful egg on a leaf or a stem (of a plant. 3It's hard to believe that the egg will become something completely different in a few days It becomes a walking insect.This insect is called caterpillar().It now has legs,eyes and a large body.A new life has begun.The caterpillar can eat,walk and see.But it is still not a butterfly. 4Soon,after growing big,the caterpillar makes a cover for itself.It covers itself in the nice protective blanket(保护层)and goes to sleep.This stage is known as the“pupa(stagc)". 5After a period of time,the blanket breaks and a wet,weak butterfly appears.It now has six legs,a mouth,eyes and wings.Shortly,the wings fill with blood,and the beautiful,colorful butterfly spreads its wings and flies away. (6Atter a few weeks,this butterfly lays the eggs,and the cycle begins all over again.This is just one example of the wonders of nature.Look around the natural world,and you will learn many truly amazing things. )19.What does the word "female"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Baby. B.Man.C.Woman.D.Child. ()20.What is the right order of the development process of a butterfly? ①It becomes a pupa. 2 It becomes a walking insect. 3 Female butterflies lay an egg. 4 It spreads wings and flies away. A.①-②-④-③ B.③-②-①-④ C.①-②-③-④ D.③-②-④-① ()21.Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? ①② ① ① ① ②③④5 ③③④ ② ⑤ ② A. ⑥ B. 0 C.③④ D.③④⑤⑥ 22.What's the best title for the text? A.One Insect,Strong Skills B.One Insect,Different Habits C.One Insect,Four Lives D.One Insect,Colorful Wings (C) China-made autonomous (sweepers are catching attention all over the world,as the country uses its technology in the field of sanitation(公共卫生). "Our products have been used abroad since the need in sanitation was increased in recent years. Then we made the autonomous sweepers,"said Tang Yanye,an engineer in Autowise.ai,a high-tech company in Shanghai.The company has received the world's first road testing license for autonomous sweepers and is the first in China to make autonomous sweepers well known abroad. 3 “I was on a business trip in Dubai(迪拜)，where we brought our autonomous sweepers to local customers.Though they had seen autonomous machines and traditional sweepers before,this was the first time that they had seen the two joined together,and they were amazed,"said Tang. The company's latest product,came out in March,is able to do three tasks-sweeping,road spraying ()and rubbish transportation.It is able to cut the sanitation costs about 70 percent. One of its autonomous sweepers,which has been working along the Jumeirah Beach bikeway in Dubai,cleans the road,empties trash and returns to the parking space itself.In fact,its technology has got the attention of local people as well as visitors. Meanwhile,in Preston,England,Autowise.ai's autonomous sweeper is helping James Hall which is a local supermarket chain to improve efficiency and save costs.The sweepers work efficiently at James Hall's transportation center,especially during terrible weather.After completing the daily cleaning tasks,the sweepers autonomously drive to the rubbish collection area and complete cleaning task by themselves. "There is a bright future in the market.Next,we plan to do further research to develop more products to make people free from simple,repeated work,further taking the advantages of technology,"said Tang of Autowise.ai,referring()to the company's business plans for the near future. )23.What can we learn about the autonomous sweepers? A.They're widely used in many fields. B.They're welcomed in foreign countries. C.They were invented many years ago. D.They are made by a company in the UK. ()24.How did the people in Dubai feel when they first saw the new sweepers? A.Calm. B.Funny. C.Surprised.D.Thankful ()25.How does the writer show the sweepers are useful in Paragraphs 4 and 5? A.By listing facts. B.By describing scenes. C.By explaining reasons. D.By giving numbers. ()26.What can we infer from Tang's words in the last paragraph? A.People are tired of the repeated work in companies. B.He'll develop better products to attract more visitors. C.There are different kinds of sweepers in the market. D.He is confident about the company's development. (D) My teachers discovered my paper-thin,worn-out clothes,my bad body smell,the countless hurts and burns,and why I searched for food from dustbins.My second-grade teacher,Ms.Moss, asked the headmaster for help.The next morning,my mother,an alcoholic ()and the headmaster had a private meeting.Then Ms.Moss lost her job and I never saw her again. Things went worse.I lived in the downstairs garage(),did all chores,but received almost no food.My mother even changed my name "David"into "it",and punished my brothers if they gave me food,used my real name or even looked at me. My only safe haven (was my teachers.They did their best to make me feel like a normal child.Sitting in the garage and shivering (from the cold,I closed my eyes,pictured my teacher's face and felt warm inside. One Friday afternoon,I looked at my head teacher,Mr.Ziegler.I knew he felt my pain.I bowed my head in respect,somehow hoping for a wonder. On March 5,1973,my hopes were answered.Four teachers,the school nurse and the headmaster decided to ask the local government for help.Because of my condition,I was immediately placed into protective custody ()Before I left,they hugged me one by one.A They reminded me of Ms.Moss.As a child called "it",I felt I wasn't worth their trouble. One teacher gently whispered(低语)，“No matter the result,whatever happens to us,.this is something we must do.As teachers...if we can influence one child's life...This is the true meaning of our job.” After a round of goodbyes,with tears running down my face,I promised I'd never forget them and do my best to make them proud one day. On March 5,1993,I returned to Thomas Edison Elementary and presented my teachers with my first book,A Child Called "I".I looked at them,tears running down their faces,and said,"As a child I learned that teachers have but one goal:to somehow make a difference in a child's life.My four teachers,school nurse and headmaster risked their jobs to save the life of a child called 'it'.I cannot, will not forget their courage and belief.Twenty years ago,I promised to my teachers.And tonight I renew(重申)my promise." ()27.In his childhood,the writer at home. A.felt warm in his heart B.did much homework C.lived a hard life D.got on well with his mother (）28.Which of the following can be put back in the“▲_？ A.I knew they cared about me. B.They decided to give me up. C.I felt they were relaxed. D.They seemed to be surprised. ()29.On the night of March 5,1973,the writer promised to his teachers that he would A.be a good teacher at the school B.make them proud of him C.make a difference in a child's life D.encourage children to read his book ()30.What can we learn about the writer from the passage? A.Things went better after his mother and the headmaster had a private meeting. B.He completely lost hope on Friday afternoon. C.He achieved his promise twenty years later. D.His brother could easily help him when he was in need. 三、任务型阅读阅读以下材料，从下面方框中所给的五个选项中选出符合各部分信息的句 子（其中一项为多余选项），并回答第5题（请注意小题后的词数要求）。 Dealing with Negative (Thoughts in the Moment Negative thoughts can be a weight that you carry from day to day.We get how strong these thoughts can be,but you don't have to fight on your own.31 5 Talk about your feelings to a friend.Share whatever's on your mind,whether it's a bad day at school or a bad meeting at work.32If your worries end up being clear,your support system can help you figure out a helpful solution. 33 You can actually make yourself feel better and rewire your brain to think more positively by reconsidering negative thoughts when they come up.This takes practice and can feel a bit unnatural at first,but if you practice,finally it will be second nature! Do something fun or kind for yourself.Think about the activities that make you happiest.They can be cooking a meal after a long day or catching up on your favorite TV show.Pull yourself from unpleasant thoughts by adding these positive hobbies into your day. Journal (away any negativity in your mind.Journaling can be a valuable way to clear your mind.There's no"right"or"wrong"way to journal-simply write what's on your mind. 34 Just remember to express yourself in a way that makes sense to you! A.Sharing these thoughts can help you learn them more clearly. B We'll walk you through some ways to help you. C.Add exercise into your daily activities. D.Reconsider the bad thought as something positive. E.Drawing can also be a useful way to journal for some people. 35.If you have a negative thought,how will you deal with it?(Answer with fewer than 15 words.) 四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 information,three,find out,complete,about Writing essays (is a common part of schoolwork,but it's not easy to 36 an essay.A good introduction gives readers some basic37 they need to know.It also tells them what the essay will be38 and what you are trying to explain.Make sure that you say what you want to 39 ,and write in the_40_person(using“he”or“she"or “they”,not“T"or“me").You can start your essay using the same words from the question to show you are answering it directly. B根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文，每空，词。 Technology plays an important role in our41()life now.Yet not many of us will realize how much we rely on it until we compare our lives to those in the past.There was no 42()technology at that time,yet the items that people had were quite enough for them to live their lives. Without necessary cooking tools,the people could still 43 (设法)to make their food as nice as our food today.Animal parts were 44 (away if they were not delicious. Others were cooked over the fire.However,everything they used was taken from the forests around them. Without the television set,the radio and more 45 (重要地)，the computer,,we will 46 (have any fun in our homes today.However,the people in the past had their47 clever methods of enjoying themselves.For example,they made music without the use of computers but with tools made from wood and animal skin. Travel was simple at that time.Most of the people were excellent boat makers and they could make boats in a variety of 48.)and sizes for travelling along the rivers and in the oceans.With increased skills and experience,the people learnt how to make the boats stronger 49 (对着，反对)rains and storms.. Some things are basic for us nowadays,but the people in the 50 (过去)could live the lives to the full even without them.We should not look down on the wisdom of people long ago. 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 For more than a month,the world has been excited about 51 new AI model, DeepSeek-R1.0 It was developed by DeepSeek,a Chinese business based in Hangzhou,Zhejiang province. The new AI was released on Jan 20,it 52(beat )OpenAI's ChatGPT and became the top free application (in Apple's App Store,reported Xinhua. Its developer said that DeepSeek-RI is as good at difficult tasks as other big models but needs less computing power .It is also the cheapest of its kind and took only about 5.57 million US dollars(40.58 million yuan)(develop).It is less than the money that US businesses 54(spend)on building similar AI models by now. DeepSeek-RIs(success)largely came from its special training method.Traditionally, AI is trained in two ways.One,is Chain-of-Thought(CoT,思维链)，where AI learns to break problems into smaller,56(simple)steps.The other is Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT, 督微调)，which works by _show)Al lots of practice problems along with the right answers for it to find a pattern. Al learns by trying different things.It gets rewards for correct actions and gets punished 58 mistakes.For example,in a game,it gets points for picking up trash (and loses points for breaking a glass.Over time,it works out the best solution all by 59 (it). This is how DeepSeek-RI has grown to be a reasoning model,which is a new type of Al,said Microsoft engineer Vinayak Hegde.Regular (AI models,like GPT-40,usually just give direct answers.But reasoning models 60 (train)to both think and show the process. 六、书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61.假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Tom对中国动画电影非常感兴趣。最近，《哪吒2》在中园 上映，请你给他写一封邮件，介绍一下你最喜欢的这部动画片，并分享你喜欢这部电影的原因 以及你的感受。 写作要求：1.写作安点 brave child stories fight against... protect his friends and family beautiful scenes reasons funny moments strong will and courage 44 never give up feelings 44+ 2.词数80-100左右： 3.开头结尾已给出，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, The Chinese cartoon movie Ne Zha 2 has become a great success in Chinese movie market,I would like to tell you something about it. Hope you will like it. Yours, Li Hua