山东省聊城市茌平区振兴街道中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期第一次学情调研 八年级英语试题 时间：120分钟 分值：120分 选择题（三大题，共计80分） 一、听力测试（共30小题：每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 ()1.What color are Lucy's pants? A.Blue. B.White. C.Green. )2.What does Jack's father like? A.Fishing. B.Running. C.Reading. )3.What TV program does the man like best? A.TV plays. B.Sports shows. C.Animal world. ()4.How long has the man learnt English? A.For 5 years. B.For 3 years. C.For 6 years. ()5.What does the man want? A.Tea. B.Coffee. C.Water. ()6.What news is the girl listening to? A.About NASA. B.About Shenzhou VII. C.About Shenzhou X. )7.Where has the spaceship taken several months to get to? A.Mars B.The sun. C.The moon. )8.How many times have astronauts been to the moon? A.Few times. B.Several times. C.Lots of times. ()9.How do the astronauts get to the space station? A.By plane. B.By rocket. C.By spaceship. ()10.How often does Amy's sister watch cartoons? A.Every evening. B.Every Saturday. C.Three times a week 第二节听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小 题5秒钟：听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 八年级英语试题 第1页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫A时 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。 ()11.What are they talking about? A.The sports. B.The hobbies. C.The summer holiday. ()12.How is Alice going to Shenzhen? A.By plane. B.By train. C.By bus. )13.How long is she going to stay there? A.For one week. B.For four days. C.For five days. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。 )14.What shows do Bob and Ann both like? A.Sports shows. B.Talent shows. C.Sitcoms. )15.Who does Bob often watch sports shows with? A.His father. B.His brother. C.His mother. ()16.What does Bob's father do? A.He is a teacher. B.He is a doctor. C.He is a TV reporter. )17.Where are Bob and Ann talking? A.In the library. B.At the bus stop. C.In the classroom. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至21题。 )18.What's Tony's hobby? A.Collecting picture books.B.Collecting stamps. C.Studying the night sky. ( )19.What are those books full of? A.Coins. B.Letters. C.Stamps. ()20.What does Danny trade with others? A.Stamps. B.Sports cards. C.Stones. )21.How tall is Yang Hao's rocket? A.1.4 meters. B.1.2 meters. C.1.5 meters. 听下面一段对话，回答第22至25题。 )22.How was Jack's summer camp? A.It was great. B.It was so-so. C.It was terrible. )23.What did they do during the summer camp? A.They went camping and fishing. 项 B.They went shopping and swimming. 小 C.They went fishing and swimming. )24.What did Bob have for lunch? 八年级英语试题 第2页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的月猫AP中 A.Some bread and milk B.Some hamburgers and coffee. C.A sandwich and some water. )25.How often does Ben drink milk? A.Once a day. B.Once a week C.Once a month. 第三节听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 )26.How long will Mr.Black's holiday be? A.Four weeks. B.Three weeks. C.Five weeks. ()27.How was his last trip to Shanghai? A.It was nice. B.It was relaxing. C.It was exciting. ()28.Where has he decided to go? A.Shanghai. B.Beijing. C.Nanjing. )29.Where did his friend advise him to stay during his holiday? A.At a hotel. B.At a school. C.In a host family. ()30.How will he go there? A.Take the bus. B.By train. C.By plane. 二、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When we have a cut,we usually cover it with a bandage.Chimpanzees (take care of their cuts,too.But they 31 something quite different-insects Scientists started to study this behavior (in 2019.Before that,the scientists were 32 chimpanzees in Africa.They33 that a chimpanzee with a cut caught a flying insect, squeezed (it in the mouth and then put the insect right on the cut.And the scientists saw some other chimpanzees do 34 things. The scientists were 35 at this behavior.Before seeing this,they 36 knew that many animals eat special leaves or plants for the good of their health.But the chimpanzees'behavior showed an animal used other animals as a kind of 37.So the scientists decided to study it. The scientists found that the chimpanzees not only did this to38 but also to others.It seemed the "medicine"could help them feel better. The scientists found this exciting.Many people still don't39that animals have 八年级英语试题 第3页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的归猫Ap时 prosocial(亲杜会的)behavior.Prosocial behavior means doing something good to others..Can chimpanzees be the example that makes people change their 40?The scientists are interested in this question and say that they must study it. ( )31.A.want B.use C.bring ( )32.A.visiting B.sending C.studying )33.A.noticed B.decided C.knew ( )34.A.fun B.similar C.different )35.A.surprised B.good C.angry ( )36.A.even B.still C.already ( )37.A.medicine B.food C.sugar ( )38.A.herself B.themselves C.ourselves )39.A.worry B.hope C.believe )40.A.rules B.ideas C.habits 三、阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选 的对应选项涂黑。选“对”涂A,选“错”涂B。 Dear neighbors, We are writing this letter to you because our school has started a group.It is called "Help the Environment".It works to look after the environment. Here are some interesting facts that our group has learnt: ★Most things that we throw away can be used again or recycled(再利用). *Some European countries,for example,Germany,already recycle half of their waste. *90%of people in the country would like to reeycle more. We think that most people would agree with the following ideas: ★We need to recycle our waste,.not use up the world's resources(资源)， *It is better to recycle our waste than to burn it or to throw it into the sea. One of the best things our group can do is to collect the recyclable(可▣收的)waste..We will sell this waste to recycling factories and give the money to Friends of the Earth.We would like you to bring your recyclable waste to the school.But if you don't have time,we will collect it from you once a week. We hope that you will agree to this.If you do,please email us;help@hotmail.com Yours, John Cooper 八年级英语试题 第4页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫Ap的 ( )41.All the things that we throw away can be used again or recycled. )42.10%of people in the country would like to recycle more. ( )43.It is better to burn waste than to throw it into the sea. ( )44.If you have no time,our school group will collect your recyclable waste from you once a week. ( )45.John Cooper from the school "Help the Environment"group wrote the letter. 第二节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提 问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The Society of Classical Poets 2025 Poetry Competition First Prize: $2,000.Put on the Society's website and magazine. Submission Fee(参赛费)： $20 Submite(提交)： One to three poems on any theme.The poems should total 108 lines or less.You may pay up to $60 and send in up to three separate documents.You can pay your submission fee online. Deadline(截止时间)： December 31,2024,11:59 p.m.Winners announced()on February 1,2025 on the Society's homepage. Who May Take Part? Anyone from any country of any background. Other Information The poem should be written in 2024.They may be printed before. Past First Place winners can't take part. You will keep ownership of your poetry. Each submission requires the standard entry fee of $20. )46.What do we know about the prize of the competition? A.The first prize is $2,000. B.The second prize is $108. C.The third prize is $20. D.The fourth prize is a magazine. ( )47.What poems can be submitted to the competition? A.A poem over 108 lines. B.A poem with 108 lines. C.Three poems,each 108 lines. D.Three poems,total over 108 lines. 八年级英语试题 第5页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫Ap单 )48.What do you know about submission? A.You can only pay $20 for submission. B.You can submit at most four poems. C.You can pay your submission fee online. D.You should put your poem in the subject line. )49.What should you know if taking part in the competition? A.You must submit your poem in 2024. B.You must send your work before February 1,2025. C.You can enter the competition only if you're at college. D.You can submit your poem written three years ago. )50.What else should you pay attention to about the competition? A.You can't submit the poem which was printed before. B.You can enter the competition if you won the last competition. C.You won't keep ownership of your poetry. D.Each submission requires the standard entry fee of $20. B. Introduction to Lichun(立春) The Beginning of Spring Lichun is the first solar term in the traditional Chinese calendar.It usually falls around February 4th each year.This solar term marks the beginning of spring and the end of winter.In ancient China,people believed that Lichun was an important time for the start of agricultural activities.It is a symbol of hope and renewal in Chinese culture. Traditional Customs On the day of Lichun,there are many interesting customs.One popular tradition is eating spring pancakes.People believe that eating spring pancakes can bring good luck and health in the new season.Another custom is the "spring ox"parade.In some villages,people make a big paper or clay ox and parade it through the streets.This is to celebrate the arrival of spring and to wish for a good harvest. Weather and Nature During Lichun,the weather gradually becomes warmer,and nature starts to wake up.Trees begin to sprout new leaves,and flowers start to bloom.The days become longer,and the nights become shorter.This is a perfect time for people to go outside and enjoy the beauty of nature.It is also a good time for farmers to start preparing for the planting season. 八年级英语试题 第6页（共10页） C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的归猫Ap中 Symbolism of Lichun Lichun is more than just a solar term.It is a symbol of hope and new beginnings.In Chinese culture,spring is often associated with growth and renewal.After a long,cold winter,people look forward to the arrival of spring because it brings warmth and new life.Lichun reminds us that no matter how hard the winter is,spring will always come. Modern Celebrations Today,Lichun is still celebrated in many parts of China.People may not follow all the traditional customs,but they still enjoy the spirit of the season.Families often gather together to eat spring pancakes and talk about their plans for the new year.Schools may also organize activities to teach students about the importance of Lichun and its cultural significance. )51.When does Lichun usually fall each year? A.Around January 4th. B.Around February 4th. C.Around March 4th. D.Around April 4th. ()52.What is one traditional custom of Lichun? A.Eating mooncakes. B.Eating spring pancakes. C.Eating dumplings. D.Eating rice balls. )53.Why is Lichun important in Chinese culture? A.It marks the end of summer. B.It marks the beginning of spring. C.It is a time for harvest. D.It is a time for winter sports. )54.What happens to nature during Lichun? A.Trees lose their leaves. B.Flowers start to bloom. C.Days become shorter. D.Nights become longer. )55.How is Lichun celebrated in modern times? A.With big parades in cities. B.With families gathering to eat spring pancakes. C.With sports competitions. D.With fireworks. C There was a famous artist named Wen Tong during the Song Dynasty.He was famous for his paintings of bamboo.No one else in all of China could draw bamboo like Wen Tong could. Why was he so good at drawing bamboo?Well,he loved bamboo!He planted only bamboo in his garden.He even had a few bamboos inside his house. He didn't just grow bamboo.He also studied bamboo to see how it moved and how it grew in different weather. One day in spring,a storm moved into the village.Everyone rushed home to get inside.But Wen 八年级英语试题 第7页（共10页） C图扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫Ap中 Tong rushed outside to his bamboo garden.He wanted to see what water on bamboo leaves looked like. One hot day in summer,most people were inside their homes,trying to stay cool.But Wen Tong was outside in his bamboo garden.He wanted to see the bamboo clearly in the strong sunlight. One day in fall,it was so windy that some people fell over when they stepped outside.But Wen Tong went outside to his bamboo garden.He wanted to see the bamboo leaves swaying in the wind. One day in winter,it started to snow.All the other villagers were inside their homes,staying warm.But of course,Wen Tong was outside in his bamboo garden.He wanted to see the snow on the bamboo. After many days just like these,he knew what bamboo looked like in all seasons,in all weather, and at all ages. So when it was time to paint,he remembered everything he had seen.One of his friends said, "When Wen Tong draws bamboo he has its image in his mind." )56.What was Wen Tong famous for? A.Moving bamboo. B.Watching bamboo. C.Growing bamboo. D.Painting bamboo. )57.When did Wen Tong study bamboo? A.In spring and summer. B.In summer and autumn. C.In autumn and winter. D.In all seasons. )58.What's the meaning of the underlined word "swaying"? A.漫舞 B.震动 C.摆动 D颤抖 )59.Which of the following shows the structure (of the text? ① ①② ① ①②③ ②③ ③④⑤ ②③④⑤⑥ ④⑤⑧ ④⑤⑥⑦ ⑧⑦ ⑦⑧⑨ ⑦⑧⑨ ⑧▣ ⑧⑨ A B C D )60.Which of the following can sum up (the text? A.竹报平安 B.胸有成竹 C.竹林七贤 D.势如破竹 非选择题（三大题，共计40分） 四、语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空一词。 八年级英语试题 第8页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫Ap的 Using AI to help others "At first,I just wanted a tool to help with my studies.Lately,it has61(draw)attention from more and more people,"Qiu Yumo,aged 13,told Teens.Qiu is from Huitong School in Shenzhen,Guangdong.She made AI Button.It's 62 (online AI learning tool for middle school students. "My classmates and I want to have a learning friend to help us remember some key 63 (information).We can also ask for help at any time 64 ()we don't know something."Qiu said about her idea. Students only need to put what they are65(study)into AI Button.The AI will 66 (quick)_find key points,ask questions,and answer students'questions as well."This AI is like a teacher and meets each 67(student)needs,"Qiu said. Qiu Yumo started learning programming68()the age of six.She started to program with AI to make tools in 2023.As a pet lover,she also made a tool to count pets'steps, which can help people to keep their pets 69 (health). Many students loved Qiu's idea of AI Button.They wanted to join her to make it even70 (good),so that they could get more timely help."Now I have a small team of students from different schools.We are improving AI Button and trying to let more people know it,"she said. 五、阅读表达（共5小题：每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 Scientists think that there has been life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years.However, we have not found life on any other planets yet. The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun.Seven other planets also go around the sun. None of them has an environment like that of the earth,so scientists do not think they will find life on them.The sun and its planets are called the solar system,and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets,called the Galaxy or the Milky Way.There are billions of stars in the Galaxy,and our sun is only one of them. Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe.They are very far away Their light has to travel for many years to reach us.So how large is the universe?不可能想象。， Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet Mars to take photos.They have even sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system.However,no spaceship has travelled far enough to reach other stars in our Galaxy. Scientists have always asked the questions:with so many stars in the universe,are we alone,or is there life out there in space?Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets?Why has no 八年级英语试题 第9页（共10页） C因扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的月猫Ap的 one communicated with us?We do not know the answers...yet. 71.What does the underlined word "that"in paragraph Two refer to? 72.Have scientists sent spaceships to other stars in our Galaxy? 73.请把文中划线的汉语句子翻译成英语。 74.请把文中划线的英语句子翻译成汉语。 75.在文中找出和下面句子意思相似的句子。 They are many light years away from us. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 假设你有一位来自英国的笔友，请写一篇英语短文从以下几个方面介绍他/她。 1.他/她的外貌和爱好… 2.他/她参加演讲比赛的经历 3.他/她保持健康的方式… 4.你对他/她的看法 可适当增加细节描写使行文流畅，不得出现真实的人名校名，80词左右。 八年级英语试题 第10页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 手亿人都在用的行猫Ap单 1 2024-2025 学年第二学期第一次学情调研 八年级英语参考答案 一、听力测试 1-5 AABCC 6-10 CABCA 11-15 CABBA 16-20CBBCB 21-25 CACCA 26-30 BACAB 二、完形填空 31-35BCABA 36-40 CABCB 三、阅读理解 41-45BBBAA 46-50 ABCAD 51-55 BBBBB 56-60 DDCAB 说明： 1.选择题共 60 小题，共 80 分。1--40 小题，每小题 1 分；41--60 小题，每小题 2 分。 2.与所给答案不符者不得分。 四、语法填空 61.drawn 62.an 63.information 64. when 65.studying 66. quickly 67. student’s 68.at 69. healthy 70.better 说明： 1.本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分。 2.与所给答案不符者不得分。 五、阅读表达 71.The environment. 72. No, they haven’t. 73. It’s impossible to imagine. 74. 是否有从其他行星到地球上的访客呢？ 75. Their light has to travel for many years to reach us. 说明： 1.本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分。 2.与所给答案不符，只要意义正确，且符合题意要求，也得分。 3.语法、单词拼写错误，评分时视其对阅读表达的影响程度酌情扣分（应以理解和表达意 义正确性作为评分的主要依据）。 六、书面表达 My pen friend from the United Kingdom My pen friend Lily has short fair hair and bright blue eyes. She loves reading novels and 2 playing the piano. Last month, she won first prize in a school speaking competition. Her topic was "The Power of Kindness." She practiced daily in front of a mirror and overcame her fear of public speaking. To stay fit, Lily goes jogging for 30 minutes every morning and eats plenty of vegetables. She avoids sugary drinks and always gets enough sleep. I should learn from her and have a healthy lifestyle! (一)说明: 1.本题满分 20 分，按五个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，最后 给分。 3.书写清晰、工整、规范，在原得分基础上加 2 分(最高得分为 20 分)；书写较差，以致影 响交际，则在原得分中减去 2 分(最低得分仍为 0 分)。标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面， 评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 4.短文词数少于要求者，酌情扣分；多于要求者，只要不是太多，且符合题意，不扣分。 (二)各档次给分范围和要求: 第五档(17--20 分):能写出试题所要求的全部或绝大部分内容；语言错误少，行文连贯，表 达清楚。 第四档(13--16 分):能写出试题所要求的大部分内容；语言有一些错误，行文较连贯，表达 较清楚。 第三档(9--12 分):能写出试题所要求的大部分内容；语言错误较多，行文不够连贯，表达 不够清楚。 第二档(5--8 分):只能写出试题所要求的少部分内容；语言错误多，行文不连贯，表达不清 楚。 第一档(0-4 分):只能写出与试题所要求内容有关的个别句子或单词；语言错误很多，达不 到交际目的。