内容正文:
Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling
Topic 2
How about exploring Tian'anmen Square?
Section D
words and expressions
单词朗读
Translation
1.我们学校占地面积10万平方米。
Our school covers 100 000 square meters.
2.加拿大在美国的北面。
Canada is on the north of the USA.
3.我们对他所说的话感到吃惊。
We are surprised at what he said.
4.请不要踩踏草地(lawn)。
Please don’t step on the lawn.
Adverbial clauses of time 时间状语从句
Tips
as soon as, 表示语句的动作紧接着从句的动作而发生。如:I will give him the message as soon as I see him. (我一看到他,就告诉他这个消息。)
“not … until…” 与“until”:前者表示“直到……才……”,指主句的动作在从句所表示的时间才开始,谓语一般用非延续性动词;而后者则表示主句的动作在从句所表示的时间之前就开始,并且一直持续到该时间为止,其谓语一般用持续性动词。
“主将从现”:即主句用一般将来时态,从句只能用一般现在时。
从句的位置: 时间状语从句放在主句之前或之后均可。但在主句之前时,应用逗号与主句分开。
Functions
That would _____ very interesting.
It can _____ one million people.
Tian’anmen Rostrum is _____________ Tian’anmen Square
I can’t _______ to see it.
It’s about one and a half hours _____ bike.
by
in the north of
wait
hold
be
Read Michael’s diary for his trip to Tian’anmen Square. Pay attention to the form of the diary.
1a
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Body
Day of the week, date
Weather
The form of a diary
Read 1a again and fill in the blanks. Then put the key information in the right order.
1b
Darren was _____________
came to Tian’anmen Rostrum
________ for Darren and _________ him at last
________ at Tian’anmen Square
came to the Monument to the People’s Heroes
lost
looked
found
arrived
Answer the questions according to 1a.
How was the weather?
What was the day?
What did they do before they rode to Tian’anmen Square?
Where did they go first?
What’s in the center of the square?
When did they find Darren was lost?
How did they feel before they found Darren?
状语从句
Adverbial Clauses of Time 时间状语从句
引导词
时态
after “在...之后”
before “在...之前”
when “当...的时候”
while “正当...的时候” 常用进行时态
as “当...的时候,随着” 表示随时间推移
until / til “直到...为止” 常与not连用
as soon as “一...就...”
主句 从句一般现在时
主句过去时,从句时态保持一致
将来时
情态动词
祈使句
主将从现
结构:简单句 +引导词 +简单句
时间状语从句
主将从现
Adverbial clauses of time 时间状语从句
Tips
as soon as, 表示语句的动作紧接着从句的动作而发生。如:I will give him the message as soon as I see him. (我一看到他,就告诉他这个消息。)
“not … until…” 与“until”:前者表示“直到……才……”,指主句的动作在从句所表示的时间才开始,谓语一般用非延续性动词;而后者则表示主句的动作在从句所表示的时间之前就开始,并且一直持续到该时间为止,其谓语一般用持续性动词。
“主将从现”:即主句用一般将来时态,从句只能用一般现在时。
从句的位置: 时间状语从句放在主句之前或之后均可。但在主句之前时,应用逗号与主句分开。
方位表达
North 北
South 南
West 西
East 东
Northwest
Northeast
Southeast
Southwest
地点A + + the + 方位词 + of + 地点B
be
lie
in (包含)
on(接壤)
to(隔空相望)
Taiwan is _____ the southeast of China.
in
Grammar
Adverbial Clauses of Time
________ you were enjoying your trip, I was busy preparing for my exams.
I’d like you to meet him with me ________ he arrives.
Would you help me make a plan to explore Beijing _________ he comes?
_______ they were exploring happily, more and more people came to the square.
He didn’t raise his head ________ someone called him.
_____________ the three boys saw each other, they all jumped around happily.
While
when
before
As
until
As soon as
Functions
be
That would _____ very interesting.
It can _____ one million people.
Tian’anmen Rostrum is _____________ Tian’anmen Square
I can’t _______ to see it.
It’s about one and a half hours _____ bike.
by
in the north of
wait
hold
listen to 1a and answer the questions
How did they get there?
They rode to Tian’anmen Square.
What did Michael do after they came back?
Michael wrote a diary to remember the trip .
Did you ever get lost in a new place?
How did you feel when you were lost?
What did you do?
Talk about it.
Describing Your Outdoor Experience
1.Talk about the pictures in groups with the help of the following questions.
2.Write a story and share it with your classmates.
Project
Don’t worry
go camping
run after a goat
get lost
help him get back
1) Why was the boy lost?
3) Who did he ask for help?
2) How did he feel when he was lost?
4) What should we do when we are lost?
Homework
Review the new words, phrases and useful expressions in this topic.
Write a diary to talk about your own travel experiences. (when, where, who, how, what )
Collect some traffic signs and preview Section A of Topic 3.
The end.
Thanks!
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