英语（江苏淮安专用）-学易金卷：2025年中考第二次模拟考试

2025年中考第二次模拟考试（淮安专用） 英语 注意事项： 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字; 2.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 3.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效. 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共64分） I. 单项选择（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Bill looks worried. What’s wrong with him? —Well, everyone has one of those days when ________ goes right. A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——比尔看起来很担心。他怎么了？——嗯，每个人都会有这样的日子：一切都不顺利。 考查不定代词。everything每件事情；anything任何事；something某事；nothing没什么事情。根据“Bill looks worried”以及“goes right”可知，比尔看起来很担心，每个人都会有什么都不顺的一天。故选D。 2．—Are you ready for taking part in the Aespa’s show? —No. It is easy to ________ a play but difficult to act it out. A．make up B．take up C．go up D．put up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你准备好参加Aespa的表演了吗?——没有。编剧本容易，演出来难。 考查动词短语。make up编造；take up占据；go up上涨；put up建造、张贴。根据提问说明要参加表演，再根据“It is easy to...a play but difficult to act it out.”可知，完成表演包含编造和表演。故选A。 3．Learning English in a classroom is important, while using English in real ________ will improve your English skills greatly. A．positions B．events C．situations D．experiences 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在教室里学习英语很重要，而在真实情景中使用英语会大大提高你的英语技能。 考查名词辨析。positions位置；events事件；situations情况；experiences经历。根据“using English in real...will improve your English skills greatly.”可知，此处指在真实情景中使用英语，situations符合句意。故选C。 4．—Labor（劳动）education is important for students’ development. —Yes. ________ schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful. A．While B．Unless C．If D．And 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——劳动教育对学生的发展是很重要的。——是的。如果学校把它付诸实践，学生会更加独立和乐于助人。 考查连词用法。While当……时；Unless除非；If如果；And和。根据“schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful.”可知，句子前后是条件关系，则应用连词if。故选C。 5．—Do you think Emma is still studying at the library? It’s almost midnight. —She ________. The library closes at 9:30 p.m., and everyone has to leave by then. A．should be B．must be C．needn’t be D．can’t be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你认为艾玛还在图书馆学习吗？快半夜了。——不可能。图书馆晚上九点半关门，所有人都得在那之前离开。 考查词义辨析。should be应该；must be一定；needn’t be不需要；can’t be不可能。根据“The library closes at 9:30 p.m., and everyone has to leave by then.”可知艾玛不可能在图书馆。故选D。 6．I believe the 2024 Paris Olympic Games will give the athletes a chance to go ________ cultural differences and work together for a better shared future. A．against B．beyond C．across D．towards 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我相信，2024年巴黎奥运会将给运动员们一个超越文化差异、携手共创美好未来的机会。 考查介词辨析。against反对；beyond超过；across穿过；towards朝向。根据“cultural differences”可知，此处指的是超越文化差异。故选B。 7．—I haven’t seen you these days. What are you busy with? —I ________ my English Speech Competition next week. A．am preparing for B．prepared for C．have prepared for D．will prepare for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这些天没见到你。你在忙什么？——我正在为下周的英语演讲比赛做准备。 考查时态。根据问题“What are you busy with?”可知答语应是回答现在正在忙什么，因此答语句子要用现在进行时态。故选A。 8．— Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? — Sure. Look at the label. It’s made in Zhejiang. A．whose that sweater is B．where the sweater is made C．what’s the sweater made of D．which sweater do you like best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我这件毛衣是哪里生产的吗？——可以。看标签。它是浙江产的。 考查宾语从句。根据“Excuse me, could you please tell me…”可知，本句后接宾语从句，从句采用陈述语序，故先排除C和D选项；根据答语“It’s made in Zhejiang.”可知，此处询问的是关于产地的问题，应用疑问词where来引导宾语从句，故选B。 9．— Sam, I think you need to have a plan B．________. — OK. Nobody can be certain of what is going to happen in the future. A．It’s unwise to put all your eggs in one basket B．Many hands make light work C．You can’t burn the candle at both ends D．Every dog has its day 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Sam，我觉得你得有个备用计划。把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里是不明智的。——好的。没有人能确定将来会发生什么。 考查常识和习语。It’s unwise to put all your eggs in one basket把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里是不明智的；Many hands make light work人多力量大；You can’t burn the candle at both ends蜡烛不能两头烧；Every dog has its day凡人皆有出头日。根据“I think you need to have a plan B”及“Nobody can be certain of what is going to happen in the future”可知，不能把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里，因为没有人会知道未来发生什么，故选A。 10．—Let’s go to our favourite musician’s concert in August! —________ I am planning for the trip there. A．You’d better not. B．Don’t mention it. C．You read my mind. D．That’s not the case. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——八月份让我们去听我们最喜欢的音乐家的音乐会吧！——你知道我在想什么。我正在计划去那里旅行。 考查情景交际。You’d better not.你最好不要；Don’t mention it.别客气；You read my mind.你知道我在想什么；That’s not the case.事实并非如此。根据“I am planning for the trip there.”可知，同意对方的提议，You read my mind符合题意。故选C。 II. 请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。   After working all the morning, Bill felt tired. Then he went to a bar to treat 11 to a drink. When he got home, Bill thought he should do 12 for the rest of the day. He decided to go ice fishing. So he took his fishing gear (渔具) and went looking around 13 he found a big patch of ice. “That’s the place I am 14 . There must be lots of 15 under the ice.” Bill said to himself. He headed into the centre of the ice and began to cut a fishing hole 16 a chisel (凿子). All of a sudden, a loud voice came out of the sky. “You will find no fish under that ice”, the 17 said. Bill was scared a little and looked around, but he saw 18 . So he started chiseling again. Once more , the voice spoke,“As I 19 before, there are no fish under the ice.” Bill looked all around again, high and low, 20 he didn’t see a single person nearby. He picked up the ice chisel and tried 21 time to finish. Before he could even start cutting, the loud voice 22 him. “Must I warn you another time? There are no fish here. 23 right now!” Bill was very 24 so he asked the voice, “How do you know there are no fish? Are you a fish fairy under the ice 25 is trying to warn me?” “No”, the voice answered. “I am the master of this outdoor ice skating rink (溜冰场)”. 11．A．he B．himself C．his D．him 12．A．everything else B．anything else C．something else D．nothing else 13．A．until B．when C．unless D．after 14．A．looking out B．looking for C．looking up D．looking through 15．A．chicken B．hens C．fish D．ducks 16．A．with B．by C．of D．in 17．A．sound B．noise C．voice D．sounds 18．A．none B．no one C．someone D．anyone 19．A．thought B．talked C．spoke D．said 20．A．but B．so C．and D．then 21．A．other B．the other C．another D．others 22．A．encouraged B．refused C．stopped D．separated 23．A．Go away B．Take away C．Put away D．Throw away 24．A．excited B．amazed C．surprised D．worried 25．A．which B．where C．what D．who 【答案】 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．A 21．C 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Bill在一天工作后感到疲惫，决定去酒吧喝一杯，随后回家决定去冰钓，但在冰上遇到神秘声音警告他冰下没有鱼的故事。 11．句意：然后Bill去酒吧为自己买了一杯饮料。 he他（主格，作主语）；himself他自己（反身代词）；his他的（形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词）；him他（宾格，作宾语）。根据“Bill felt tired. Then he went to a bar to treat ... to a drink”可知，Bill是为自己买饮料，treat oneself to something是固定搭配，表示“款待自己”。故选B。 12．句意：当他回到家，Bill认为这天剩下的时间他应该做点别的事情。 everything else其他一切事物；anything else其他任何事物（常用于否定句和疑问句）；something else其他某事物（常用于肯定句）；nothing else没有其他事物。根据“Bill thought he should do ... for the rest of the day”可知，Bill想做点别的事情，something else表示“别的事情”。故选C。 13．句意：因此他拿出他的渔具，继续四处看，直到找到一大片冰。 until直到……为止 ；when当……时候；unless除非；after在……之后。根据“he went looking around ... he found a big patch of ice”可知，Bill一直寻找，直到找到冰，until表示“直到”。故选A。 14．句意：那就是我在找的地方。 looking out小心；looking for寻找；looking up查阅；looking through浏览。根据“That’s the place I am ...”可知，Bill在寻找这个地方，looking for表示“寻找”。故选B。 15．句意：冰下一定有很多鱼。 chicken鸡；hens母鸡（hen的复数）；fish鱼；ducks鸭子（duck的复数）。根据“So he took his fishing gear”可知，Bill是去冰钓，冰下应该有鱼。故选C。 16．句意：他向冰中心走去，开始用凿子凿一个钓鱼洞。 with和……一起；by通过；of属于；in在……里面。根据“he began to cut a fishing hole ... a chisel”可知，Bill用凿子凿冰，with表示“用”。故选A。 17．句意：一个声音说：“你在冰下找不到鱼”。 sound声音（泛指各种声音）；noise噪音；voice嗓音（指人的声音）；sounds声音（sound的复数形式）。根据“a loud voice came out of the sky”可知，这里指的是“声音”，voice表示“人声”。故选C。 18．句意：Bill有点害怕，环顾四周，但没看到任何人。 none没有一个（可指人或物，常与 of 连用）；no one没有人（只能指人，不能与of连用）；someone某人（常用于肯定句）；anyone任何人（常用于否定句和疑问句）。根据“he saw ...”可知，Bill没看到任何人，no one表示“没有人”。故选B。 19．句意：声音再次说：“正如我之前所说，冰下没有鱼”。 thought认为（think的过去式和过去分词）；talked交谈（talk 的过去式和过去分词）；spoke讲（speak的过去式）；said说（say的过去式和过去分词）。根据“As I... before, there are no fish under the ice”可知，声音之前说过，said表示“说过”。故选D。 20．句意：Bill又环顾了一下四周，上上下下都看了，但附近他连一个人影也没看到。 but但是（表转折）；so所以（表结果）；and和（表并列或顺承）；then然后。根据“... he didn’t see a single person nearby”可知，这里表示转折，but表示“但是”。故选A。 21．句意：他拿起冰凿，再次尝试完成那个洞。 other其他的（形容词，后接名词复数）；the other其余的（两者中的另一个）；another三者或三者以上中的另一个（后可接单数名词）；others其他的人或物（相当于“other+名词复数” ，表泛指）。根据“he picked up the ice chisel and tried ... time to finish”可知，Bill想再试一次，another表示“再一”。故选C。 22．句意：在他甚至还没开始切割之前，那个大声的声音就阻止了他。 encouraged鼓励（encourage的过去式和过去分词）；refused拒绝（refuse的过去式和过去分词）；stopped停止（stop的过去式和过去分词）；separated分开（separate的过去式和过去分词）。根据“the loud voice ... him”以及“Must I warn you another time”可知，声音阻止了Bill，stopped表示“阻止”。故选C。 23．句意：现在离开！ Go away走开；Take away拿走；Put away收起；Throw away扔掉。根据“Must I warn you another time? There are no fish here... right now!”可知，声音让Bill离开，Go away表示“离开”。故选A。 24．句意：Bill非常惊讶，所以问声音“你怎么知道没有鱼？” excited兴奋的，激动的（修饰人）；amazed惊奇的（修饰人）；surprised感到惊讶的（修饰人）；worried担心的（修饰人）。根据“Bill was very... so he asked the voice”可知，Bill对声音感到惊讶，surprised表示“惊讶”。故选C。 25．句意：你是不是冰下的鱼精灵，正在试图警告我？ which哪一个（可引导定语从句、名词性从句等）；where在哪里（可引导地点状语从句、名词性从句等）；what什么（可引导名词性从句等）；who谁（可引导定语从句、名词性从句等）。根据“Are you a fish fairy under the ice... is trying to warn me?”可知，这里指代“鱼精灵”，who表示“谁”。故选D。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共17小题;每小题2分,满分34分） 请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A When you feel the sun on your face, you are using your sense of touch. Your sense of smell comes through a small thing — your nose, but your sense of touch is from your skin (皮肤). It is very clever and can tell your brain lots of different information. Skin does it by using things called receptors (接受器). They are all over your skin and each has a job to do. If you touch water, they send a little message from your fingers to your brain to say if it is cold. Some parts of your skin have lots of these receptors so they are very sensitive (敏感的), like your fingers. Other parts don’t have that many, so they aren’t that sensitive, like the skin on your arms. You are a mammal. This means that you have warm blood and hair on your skin. The hairs on your skin are important to your sense of touch. They can be very hard to see but they help your skin become more sensitive so you can feel things more easily. ①We use our sense of touch all the time without knowing. ②When people lose another sense, they might use their sense of touch to replace it. ③If people are blind, they might use their fingers to read. ④They might use a white stick to feel what is in front of them when they are walking. ⑤The body is very clever and the senses work very well together. 26．How does the writer begin the passage? A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers. C．By giving examples. D．By raising questions. 27．What’s the relationship between the number of receptors(x) and sensitivity(y)? A． B． C． D． 28．Which of the following is a “mammal”? A． B． C． D． 29．What’s the structure (结构) of the last paragraph? A．①/②③/④⑤ B．①②/③/④⑤ C．①/②③④/⑤ D．①②/③④/⑤ 30．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Senses of the Body B．Sense of Touch C．Uses of Receptors D．Characters of Skin 【答案】26．C 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了人体的触觉系统，特别是皮肤上的受体如何传递信息到大脑，以及触觉在日常生活和特殊情况下（如视力受损时）的重要性。 26．细节理解题。根据第1段“When you feel the sun on your face, you are using your sense of touch. Your sense of smell comes through a small thing — your nose, but your sense of touch is from your skin (皮肤)”可知，作者通过举例说明触觉的工作原理来开始的。故选C。 27．推理判断题。根据第2段“Some parts of your skin have lots of these receptors so they are very sensitive (敏感的), like your fingers. Other parts don’t have that many, so they aren’t that sensitive, like the skin on your arms”可知，感受器的数量越多，敏感性越高，因此感受器数量（x）与敏感性（y）呈正相关关系。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据第3段“You are a mammal. This means that you have warm blood and hair on your skin”可知，哺乳动物的特征是温血和皮肤上有毛发。图片B显示的动物符合这一特征。故选B。 29．篇章结构题。根据第4段“①We use our sense of touch all the time without knowing. ②When people lose another sense, they might use their sense of touch to replace it. ③If people are blind, they might use their fingers to read. ④They might use a white stick to feel what is in front of them when they are walking. ⑤The body is very clever and the senses work very well together”可知，最后一段的结构是①先提出触觉的普遍性，然后②③④举例说明触觉在特殊情况下的应用，最后⑤总结，第4段的结构为“①/②③④/⑤”。故选C。 30．标题归纳题。全文围绕触觉展开，介绍了触觉的工作原理、感受器的作用以及触觉在替代其他感官方面的功能。因此，最佳标题为“Sense of Touch”。故选B。 B NOTICE BOARD How long have you been away from home? When you haven’t been back to your hometown for a long time, will you find that many changes have taken place in your hometown? Today, the Painting Department (部门) will hold a poster competition with the theme (主题) of “Changes in My Hometown”. If you are a middle school student and interested in this competition, please pay attention to the information carefully. ►For players in the competition, you need to sign up on www.zzmiddleschool.org/paintyourhometown, which is open from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on July 1st. ► The poster competition will end at 6:00 p.m. on July 15th. Please send your works to the following email before the deadline (截止时间)：zzmiddle@school.com. ► Each person can only send one poster, so please do not send more. If there is more than one piece of work, we will take the first one. ► The work MUST connect to the “changes” in your hometown. ► PS: There are also other matches in the competition, including showing the changes of you and your hometown in the form of short videos and explaining the key points of your poster. We will score your works according to the content (内容). ► If you have any questions, please call us at 999-333-000. 31．How does the writer start the text? A．By using sayings. B．By listing numbers. C．By asking questions. D．By giving examples. 32．Who can join in the competition according to the text? A．Li Hui, who is a 14-year-old student. B．Gao Na, who is a teacher in a middle school. C．Zhang Qi, who is a student from Grade 5. D．Wang Meng, who is going to the university next month. 33．The poster competition will end at ________. A．9:00 a.m. on July 15th B．6:00 p.m. on July 16th C．9:00 p.m. on July 15th D．6:00 p.m. on July 15th 34．Which of the following forms can be used for the competition? A．Videos. B．Photos. C．Novels. D．Songs. 35．What is the main focus of the poster competition? A．Showing deep love for your hometown. B．Introducing favorite food of your hometown. C．Describing the past environment in your hometown. D．Comparing the past with the present of your hometown. 【答案】31．C 32．A 33．D 34．A 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了绘画部门即将举办的以“家乡的变化”为主题的海报比赛活动。通知中详细说明了参赛对象、报名方式、比赛截止时间、作品提交要求以及比赛的其他相关内容。 31．细节理解题。根据第一段“How long have you been away from home? When you haven’t been back to your hometown for a long time, will you find that many changes have taken place in your hometown?”的两个问题可知，作者是通过问问题开始这篇文章的。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据“If you are a middle school student and interested in this competition, please pay attention to the information carefully.”可知，中学生能参加这项竞赛。A项“14岁的学生李辉”符合参赛要求。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“The poster competition will end at 6:00 p.m. on July 15th.”可知，海报比赛将于7月15日下午6点结束。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据“There are also other matches in the competition, including showing the changes of you and your hometown in the form of short videos and explaining the key points of your poster.”可知，海报竞赛活动中还有其他比赛，包括以短视频的形式展示你和你家乡的变化，并解释海报的要点。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据“Today, the Painting Department (部门) will hold a poster competition with the theme (主题) of ‘Changes in My Hometown’.”和“The work MUST connect to the ‘changes’ in your hometown.”可知海报竞赛活动的主题是“我家乡的变化”，且参赛作品必须与家乡的变化联系起来。D项“把你家乡的过去和现在进行比较。”符合主题要求。故选D。 C Recently, I asked a seeing friend who had just walked in the woods what she had noticed. “Nothing special,” she replied. How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk through the woods and see nothing worthy of note? I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me only through touch. If I can get so much pleasure from touch, how much more beauty must be found by sight (视力)? And I have imagined what I should most like to see if I were given the use of my eyes for just three days. On the first day, I should want to see the people who have made my life worth living and the books which have been read to me. In the afternoon, I should take a walk in the woods and admire the beauties of nature. That night, I should not be able to sleep. On my second day, I should go to the museums to see man’s progress. I should try to explore the spirit of man through his art. In the evening, I should spend at the movies. The following day, I should spend in the world of common people going about the business of life. At midnight permanent (永久的) night would close in on me again, and I should realize how much I had left unseen. I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses. Hear the songs of birds, as if you would be deaf tomorrow. Smell the flowers, as if tomorrow you could never smell again ... But of all the senses, I’m sure that sight must be the most pleasant. (Adapted from “Three Days to See” by Helen Keller) 36．What makes the writer start imagining the three days? A．Walking in the woods. B．Asking herself questions. C．Seeing natural beauty. D．Touching interesting things. 37．What does the writer want to do during the three days? A．Read books to people on the first day. B．Go to the movies on the second day. C．Succeed in business on the third day. D．Have a wonderful dream every day. 38．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A．A description of different senses. B．A method of living a pleasant life. C．Encouragement to the blind people. D．Advice to people without disabilities. 39．Which of the following sayings may the writer agree with? A．Time is what we want most, but what we use worst. B．Never leave until tomorrow what you can do today. C．Live every moment and be thankful for what you have. D．The future belongs to those who are preparing for it now. 【答案】36．B 37．B 38．D 39．C 【导语】本文改编自海伦·凯勒的《假如给我三天光明》，介绍了海伦想象自己如果只拥有三天光明会做的事情，由此告诉我们应该活在当下，感激你所拥有的一切。 36．推理判断题。根据“How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk through the woods and see nothing worthy of note? I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me only through touch. If I can get so much pleasure from touch, how much more beauty must be found by sight (视力)?”可知，作者通过问自己问题开始想象这三天光明的日子。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“On my second day...In the evening, I should spend at the movies.”可知，作者第二天去看电影。故选B。 38． 段落大意题。根据“I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses. ”可知，最后一段介绍的是给无残疾人士的建议。故选D。 39． 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses. Hear the songs of birds, as if you would be deaf tomorrow. Smell the flowers, as if tomorrow you could never smell again ...”可知，文章核心是“珍惜当下感官体验”，与选项C“活在当下，感恩拥有”完全契合。故选C。 D What Can Trees Tell us about Climate Change?Trees can keep a record of the earth's climate for a long time. In fact, trees can live for hundreds, even thousands of years! If you see a stump (树桩), you may find that the top of the stump has many rings. These rings can tell us how old the tree is, and what the weather was like during each year of the tree’s life. In most places, daily weather records have only been kept for the past 100 to 150 years. So, scientists can use trees to learn about the climate hundreds to thousands of years ago. 40．How old is the tree in the picture? A．About 14 years old. B．About 17 years old. C．About 19 years old. D．About 22 years old. 41．What can we learn from the text? A．The rings in the stump only show a tree’s age. B．The light-colored rings come into being in the late summer. C．The tree can’t grow at all in a very terrible year. D．Scientists can know the ancient climate by studying trees. 42．Where can we read the text? A．In a health magazine. B．In a history book. C．On a website about climate. D．On the school notice-board. 【答案】40．B 41．D 42．C 【导语】本文介绍树的年轮记录天气变化这一知识。 40．细节理解题。根据“These rings can tell us how old the tree is”并结合图片可知，树有17圈年轮，因此有17岁了。故选B。 41．细节理解题。根据“So, scientists can use trees to learn about the climate hundreds to thousands of years ago.”可知，科学家可以通过研究树木来了解古代的气候。故选D。 42．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍树的年轮记录天气变化这一知识，因此我们可以在一个关于气候的网站上看到这篇文章。故选C。 Ⅳ. 信息还原（共5小题; 每小题1分; 满分5分） Have you taken a “gap day” before? The words “gap days” have appeared on the Internet recently. Unlike a gap year, a gap day means a very short period of relaxation and getting away from busy work. 43 Apart from gap days, other similar expressions have made a hit on the Internet, like “city walk”, “dazi (activity partner)” and so on. Some people think that these kinds of new words show an active way of living. 44 Now city walk has a new explanation—to discover the city with a curious mind. Instead of “lying flat”, people are actively trying to balance (平衡) their stress and lives. 45 They think that it’s simply a way of showing off. For example, “city walk” is actually the same as “taking a walk”. But by calling it “city walk”, people feel like they’re doing something more unusual than it actually is. Some people worry that the use of such words may cover the risks behind them, such as safety. For example, as the word dazi becomes more popular, some young people prefer looking for dazi in all areas of their lives, like traveling and playing games. 46 That may bring problems to us. But no matter what we think of these words, they have already become a part of our daily lives. 47 Don’t make them out to be bigger than they actually are. A．However, others don’t agree with it. B．So, what we need to do is have a clear mind. C．They may have forgotten that most dazi are just strangers. D．A good friendship may develop from this dazi relationship. E．After resting, people will come back to their normal lives. F．For example, the common city walk actually means “taking a walk”. G．The reason why people like creating new phrases lies in the influence of the Internet. 【答案】43．E 44．F 45．A 46．C 47．B 【导语】本文主要讨论了近年来在互联网上流行的新词汇，如“间隔日”、“城市漫步”、“搭子”等，并探讨了这些词汇背后的生活方式及其可能带来的问题。 43．根据“Unlike a gap year, a gap day means a very short period of relaxation and getting away from busy work.”可知，此处应继续解释什么是“间隔日”。选项E“休息后，人们将会恢复正常生活。”符合语境。故选E。 44．根据“Now city walk has a new explanation”可知，此处与城市漫步有关。选项F“例如，普通的城市漫步实际上的意思是‘散步’。”符合语境。故选F。 45．根据“They think that it’s simply a way of showing off.”可知，此处应与另一种观点有关。选项A“然而，其他人不同意它。”符合语境。故选A。 46．根据“That may bring problems to us.”可知，此处与搭子和搭子会带来问题的原因有关。选项C“他们可能已经忘记了大多数搭子只是陌生人。”符合语境。故选C。 47．根据“Don’t make them out to be bigger than they actually are.”可知，此处与对待这些流行词的正确做法有关。选项B“所以，我们需要做的是有一个清晰的头脑。”符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共56分） V. 词汇运用（共11小题:每小题1分,满分11分） A）选词填空 much progress,    but also,    divided into,    personal,    is worth getting,    as soon as 48．— It there early if you want a good seat. — OK. Let’s start now. 49．You have made in speaking English. I am proud of you. 50．My grandma was tired so she lay on the sofa she arrived home. 51．I am willing to hear your thoughts on the situation there. You always see things differently from others. 52．Not only my sister my brother likes watching football matches. They are both football fans. 53．A year is twelve months and there are four seasons in a year. 【答案】48．is worth getting 49．much progress 50．as soon as 51．personal 52．but also 53．divided into 【解析】48．句意：——如果你想要一个好座位，那就早点到。——好的，我们现在开始吧。根据主语It可知，缺少谓语动词，又因“ if you want a good seat”可知，早点到是值得的，故is worth getting符合语境，故选is worth getting。 49．句意：你在说英语上取得了很大进步。我为你感到骄傲。根据“made”和“ in speaking English”可知是在说英语方面取得进步，故make progress符合语境，故选much progress。 50．句意：我奶奶累了，所以她一回家就躺在沙发上。根据“she lay on the sofa”和“she arrived home.”可知两个句子之间缺少连词，故as soon as“一……就”符合语境，故选as soon as。 51．句意：我愿意听听你对那里局势的看法。你对事物的看法总是与别人不同。根据空后“thoughts”可知缺少定语，又因形容词修饰名词作定语，故personal“个人的”符合语境，故选personal。 52．句意：不仅我姐姐而且我哥哥也喜欢看足球比赛。他们都是足球迷。根据“Not only”和空前后两个并列的名词可知，nor only…but also…“不仅……而且……”符合语境，故选but also。 53．句意：一年是十二个月，一年有四季。根据“A year is”和“twelve months”并结合语境可知一年被分成12个月，故divided into符合语境，故选divided into。 B）根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 54．Lang Lang is one of the leading (musician) in the classical music world. 【答案】musicians 【详解】句意：郎朗是古典音乐界最杰出的音乐家之一。one of…后接可数名词复数，故空处应用musician“音乐家”的复数形式，故填musicians。 55．These rabbit (work) of art have seen wide attraction globally. 【答案】works 【详解】句意：这些兔子的艺术作品在全球范围内广受欢迎。空处作主语，指的是“艺术作品”。These后用可数名词复数形式。work“作品”，可数名词，复数为works。故填works。 56．However, carrying a heavy piano was not as easy as he expected. It took him almost two (hour) to get the piano deep into the sanctuary in the wild. 【答案】hours 【详解】句意：然而，搬一架沉重的钢琴并不像他想象的那么容易。他花了将近两个小时才把钢琴搬到野外的避难所深处。“two”表示数量为二，是复数概念，“hour”（小时）为可数名词，在大于一的数量后要用复数形式“hours”，所以此处应填hours。 57．For example, the Palace Museum and the Liaoning Provincial Museum offer nearly 300 types of cultural (product). 【答案】products 【详解】句意：例如，故宫博物院和辽宁省博物馆提供近300种文化产品。根据空前的“nearly 300 types of cultural”可知，此处应用复数形式products“产品”，符合语境。故填products。 58．Taking part in this sport, we realized the (important) of cooperation. 【答案】importance 【详解】句意：参加这项运动，我们意识到了合作的重要性。定冠词the后接名词。故填importance。 Ⅵ. 任务型阅读（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答下列问题。 The 2025 Asian Winter Games The 2025 Asian Winter Games, also known as the 9th Asian Winter Games, took place in Harbin, the capital of Northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province, from February 7th to 14th. There were a total of 64 medal events, including six sports of biathlon, cross-country skiing, ice hockey, skating, skiing and ski mountaineering. Speed skating offered the most gold medals with 14, followed by short track speed skating and ski mountaineering with 9. How much do you know about this Winter Games? Let’s learn about the slogan, emblem and mascots for the Games together! -Slogan (口号)- “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia” “Dream of Winter” showed that the stage (舞台) has been set for Asian sportsmen. They can fully enjoy the winter sports and realize their dreams. “Love among Asia” showed the shared hope of Asian people. They hoped to build a place with a shared future for all. -Emblem (会徽)- “Breakthrough (超越)” It showed the fighting spirit (斗志) of always making breakthroughs. It also showed the determination (决心) of Harbin to host the best Asian Winter Games. -Mascots (吉祥物)- “Binbin”  and “Nini” “Binbin” and “Nini” were a pair of Siberian tigers (东北虎). In the traditional Chinese culture, the tiger is a symbol of good luck. The word “Binbin” was taken from the word “Harbin” while the name “Nini” comes from the pronunciation of Chinese character (汉字发音)“Nin (You)”. Together, these two names mean: “Welcome to Harbin”. The 2025 Asian Winter Games was another important international ice and snow event held in China after the Beijing Winter Olympics. China has hosted two Asian Winter Games in the past, one in Harbin in 1996 and the other in Changchun in 2007. 阅读短文，回答问题。 59．What was the opening time of the 9th Asian Winter Games? 60．Which sport offered the most gold medals at the 2025 Asian Winter Games? 61．What do the names “Binbin” and “Nini” together mean? 62．How many times has China hosted the Asian Winter Games before the 2025 Games? 63．What do you think of the 2025 Asian Winter Games? 【答案】59．From February 7th to 14th. 60．Speed skating. 61．Welcome to Harbin. 62．Two/2. 63．It is important and enjoyable. 【导语】本文讲述了2025年2月7日至2月14日在中国黑龙江省哈尔滨市举办的第九届亚洲冬季运动会的吉祥物、会徽和口号。 59．根据“The 2025 Asian Winter Games, also known as the 9th Asian Winter Games, took place in Harbin, the capital of Northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province, from February 7th to 14th.”可知，时间为2月7日到2月14日。故填From February 7th to 14th. 60．根据“Speed skating offered the most gold medals with 14”可知，速滑获得的金牌最多，有14枚，故填Speed skating. 61．根据“Together, these two names mean: ‘Welcome to Harbin’.”可知，这两个名字合在一起的意思是：“欢迎来到哈尔滨”。故填Welcome to Harbin. 62．根据“China has hosted two Asian Winter Games in the past, one in Harbin in 1996 and the other in Changchun in 2007.”可知，中国过去举办过两次亚冬会，故填Two/2. 63．主观题，合理即可。故填It is important and enjoyable. Ⅶ. 短文填空（共 10 小题; 每小题1分, 满分 10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Everyone knows about straight-A students. We see them frequently in TV programs and in movies. The kids at the top of the class get there by mastering a few basic techniques that others can learn in an easy way. Thus it is necessary for you to learn the s 64 of becoming straight-A students. A 65 the students we have interviewed, study times are a matter of personal preference. Some work late at night when it is quiet ,whereas others awake early. And there are still others who decide to study as soon as they come home from school when the work is fresh in their minds. All of them a 66 , however, on the need for study time. “Whatever I was doing, I would find some time every day for studying,” says a top student from New Jersey. Being organized is another habit they share in c 67 . McCray, an outstanding student interviewed, runs track, plays football and is in a band. “I was so busy. I couldn’t w 68 time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything right where I could put my hands on it,” he says. Some students maintain two folders—one for the day’s assignment, the other for papers completed and graded. However, some students have another s 69 , filing the day’s papers in color-coded folders by subject. The top students also take good notes w 70 reading the text assignment. In fact, David Cirri, another top student interviewed, uses “my homemade” system in w 71 he draws a line down the center of a notebook, writes notes from the text on one side and those from the lecture delivered b 72 his teacher on the other. Then, he is able to review both aspects of the assignment at once. Just before the bell rings, most students c 73 their books, put away papers, whisper to friends and get ready to rush out. But the top students use the few minutes to write a two-or-three-sentence summary of the lesson’s important points, which he or she scans before the next day’s class. You can become a straight-A student by following the above secrets. 【答案】 64．(s)ecrets 65．(A)mong 66．(a)gree 67．(c)ommon 68．(w)aste 69．(s)ystem 70．(w)hile 71．(w)hich 72．(b)y 73．(c)lose 【导语】本文介绍了如何成为优秀学生的一些方法。 64．句意：因此，你有必要学习成为优秀学生的秘诀。 根据首字母提示和下文“You can become a straight-A student by following the above secrets.”可知，空处应填secrets“秘诀”与下文呼应。故填(s)ecrets。 65．句意：在我们采访的学生中，学习时间是个人的偏好。 根据首字母提示和“the students we have interviewed”可知，此处指“在我们采访的学生中”，among“在……之中”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填(A)mong。 66．句意：然而，他们都同意学习时间的必要性。agree on sth.“同意某事，赞同某事”，此处表示现在存在的情况，应用一般现在时，主语All of them表示复数，所以空处应填动词agree的原形。故填(a)gree。 67．句意：有条理是他们共同拥有的另一个习惯。 share...in common“（想法、兴趣等方面）相同”。故填(c)ommon。 68．句意：我不能浪费时间去找一支铅笔或丢失的纸。根据“I was so busy”可知，此处是指不能浪费时间，waste time doing sth.“浪费时间做某事”，could后接动词原形。故填(w)aste。 69．句意：然而，一些学生有另一种系统，即按科目将当天的文件归档到颜色编码的文件夹中。 根据首字母提示和“some students have another...”可知，一些学生有另一种系统。system“系统”符合语境。故填(s)ystem。 70．句意：优秀学生在阅读课文作业时也会认真做笔记。根据首字母提示和“The top students also take good notes...reading the text assignment.”可知，优秀学生在阅读课文作业的同时也会认真做笔记。while“与……同时”符合语境。故填(w)hile。 71．句意：事实上，另一位接受采访的优秀学生David Cirri使用的是“我自制的”系统，他在笔记本中央画一条线，一边写下课文笔记，另一边写下老师讲课的笔记。分析“uses ‘my homemade’ system in...he draws a line down the center of a notebook”可知，空处是定语从句的引导词，先行词是system，指物，所以应用which引导此定语从句。故填(w)hich。 72．句意：事实上，另一位接受采访的优秀学生David Cirri使用的是“我自制的”系统，他在笔记本中央画一条线，一边写下课文笔记，另一边写下老师讲课的笔记。分析“those from the lecture delivered...his teacher on the other”可知，此处表示“由老师讲授的笔记”，介词by后接动作的执行者。故填(b)y。 73．句意：就在铃声响起之前，大多数学生合上书本，收起纸张，与朋友低声交谈，准备冲出去。 根据“Just before the bell rings, most students...their books, put away papers, whisper to friends and get ready to rush out.”可知，下课铃声即将响起，所以大多数学生合上课本。close“合上”符合语境；根据rings可知，时态是一般现在时，主语most students表示复数，所以空处应填动词close的原形。故填(c)lose。 Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分25分） 74．学校英文报社计划开展以“New Energy Cars: Shaping Our Future”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下写作要点和要求，用英语写一篇文章投稿。 1. 要点： (1)简述新能源汽车兴起的原因，如环保需求、技术发展等； (2)分析新能源汽车给人们生活及环境带来的影响，至少列举两方面； (3)对新能源汽车未来发展作出展望。 2. 要求： (1)文中须包含所有要点信息，可适当拓展； (2)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； (3)词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Nowadays, new energy cars are becoming increasingly popular.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Nowadays, new energy cars are becoming increasingly popular. There are several reasons behind this trend. One reason is that people care more about the environment. Traditional cars make the air dirty, but new energy cars don’t have this problem. They produce little or no pollution, so our air can be cleaner. Also, the technology is getting better. New energy cars bring many changes to our lives. They are cheaper to use because electricity is not expensive. And they are much quieter. For the environment, they are really environmentally friendly. They help cut down on greenhouse gases and make our Earth a better place. In the future, I think new energy cars will be everywhere. More people will choose them because they are good for both us and the planet. They will surely change our lives for the better. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，引出话题； 第二步，介绍新能源汽车兴起的原因和带来的影响； 第三步，展望新能源汽车的未来。 [亮点词汇] ①care about关心 ②cut down减少 ③be good for对……有好处 [高分句型] ①There are several reasons behind this trend. (There be句型) ②They are cheaper to use because electricity is not expensive. (because引导的原因状语从句) 1 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考第二次模拟考试（淮安专用） 英语·参考答案 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共64分） I. 单项选择（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．【答案】D 2．【答案】A 3．【答案】C 4．【答案】C 5．【答案】D 6．【答案】B 7．【答案】A 8．【答案】B 9．【答案】A 10．【答案】C II. 请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 【答案】 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．A 21．C 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．D Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共17小题;每小题2分,满分34分） 请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A 【答案】26．C 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．B B 【答案】31．C 32．A 33．D 34．A 35．D C 【答案】36．B 37．B 38．D 39．C D 【答案】40．B 41．D 42．C 【导语】本文介绍树的年轮记录天气变化这一知识。 40．细节理解题。根据“These rings can tell us how old the tree is”并结合图片可知，树有17圈年轮，因此有17岁了。故选B。 41．细节理解题。根据“So, scientists can use trees to learn about the climate hundreds to thousands of years ago.”可知，科学家可以通过研究树木来了解古代的气候。故选D。 42．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍树的年轮记录天气变化这一知识，因此我们可以在一个关于气候的网站上看到这篇文章。故选C。 Ⅳ. 信息还原（共5小题; 每小题1分; 满分5分） 【答案】43．E 44．F 45．A 46．C 47．B 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共56分） V. 词汇运用（共11小题:每小题1分,满分11分） A）选词填空 【答案】48．is worth getting 49．much progress 50．as soon as 51．personal 52．but also 53．divided into B）根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 54．【答案】musicians 55．【答案】works 56．【答案】hours 57．【答案】products 58．【答案】importance Ⅵ. 任务型阅读（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 【答案】59．From February 7th to 14th. 60．Speed skating. 61．Welcome to Harbin. 62．Two/2. 63．It is important and enjoyable. Ⅶ. 短文填空（共 10 小题; 每小题1分, 满分 10分） 【答案】 64．(s)ecrets 65．(A)mong 66．(a)gree 67．(c)ommon 68．(w)aste 69．(s)ystem 70．(w)hile 71．(w)hich 72．(b)y 73．(c)lose Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分25分） 74．【答案】例文 Nowadays, new energy cars are becoming increasingly popular. There are several reasons behind this trend. One reason is that people care more about the environment. Traditional cars make the air dirty, but new energy cars don’t have this problem. They produce little or no pollution, so our air can be cleaner. Also, the technology is getting better. New energy cars bring many changes to our lives. They are cheaper to use because electricity is not expensive. And they are much quieter. For the environment, they are really environmentally friendly. They help cut down on greenhouse gases and make our Earth a better place. In the future, I think new energy cars will be everywhere. More people will choose them because they are good for both us and the planet. They will surely change our lives for the better. ③be good for对……有好处 [高分句型] ①There are several reasons behind this trend. (There be句型) ②They are cheaper to use because electricity is not expensive. (because引导的原因状语从句) 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年中考第二次模拟考试（淮安专用） 英语答题卡 娃 名： 缺考 条码粘贴处 准考 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效。在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.MA1[B1[C1[D1 16.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 7.[A][B][C][D] 12.MA1[B1IC1[D1 17.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D 13.[A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A1B1[C1[Dj 19.A1IB][C][D1 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 20.A1B1ICID】 21.A1[B1[C1ID1 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 32.[A][B][C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 24.[A][B][C][D 29.[A][B][C][D] 34.A1IB][C1[D] 39.MA1IB][C][D] 25.lA1[B1[C1ID] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.A1[B][C1[Dj 40.[A][B][C][D] 41.A1IB1【c1IDj 43.[A][B][C][D][EJF][G 42.[A][B][C][D] 44.[A][B][C][D][E](FI[G 45.[A][B][C][D][E]F][G] 46.[A][B][C][D][E]F][G] 47.[A][B][C][D]E]FI[G] 英语第1页（共2页） ■■■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 请在各愿目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框跟定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题部分 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共56分） V词汇运用（共11小题：每小题1分，满分11分） 8 9 50. 51 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. VI.任务型阅读（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 59. 60. 61. 二= 62 63 VⅡ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 64 65 66. 67. 68. 60 70 71. 72 73 VL.书面表达（满分25分） 英语第1页（共2页） ■■■■ ■■■■ ■■■ ■■■■■■■ ■■■■ ■ 请在各题目的答鹰区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 555 555 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ ■■■■ ■■■■ ■■■■ ■■■■■■■ ■■■ 555 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025年中考第二次模拟考试（淮安专用） 英语 注意事项： 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字; 2.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 3.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效. 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共64分） I. 单项选择（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Bill looks worried. What’s wrong with him? —Well, everyone has one of those days when ________ goes right. A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing 2．—Are you ready for taking part in the Aespa’s show? —No. It is easy to ________ a play but difficult to act it out. A．make up B．take up C．go up D．put up 3．Learning English in a classroom is important, while using English in real ________ will improve your English skills greatly. A．positions B．events C．situations D．experiences 4．—Labor（劳动）education is important for students’ development. —Yes. ________ schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful. A．While B．Unless C．If D．And 5．—Do you think Emma is still studying at the library? It’s almost midnight. —She ________. The library closes at 9:30 p.m., and everyone has to leave by then. A．should be B．must be C．needn’t be D．can’t be 6．I believe the 2024 Paris Olympic Games will give the athletes a chance to go ________ cultural differences and work together for a better shared future. A．against B．beyond C．across D．towards 7．—I haven’t seen you these days. What are you busy with? —I ________ my English Speech Competition next week. A．am preparing for B．prepared for C．have prepared for D．will prepare for 8．— Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? — Sure. Look at the label. It’s made in Zhejiang. A．whose that sweater is B．where the sweater is made C．what’s the sweater made of D．which sweater do you like best 9．— Sam, I think you need to have a plan B．________. — OK. Nobody can be certain of what is going to happen in the future. A．It’s unwise to put all your eggs in one basket B．Many hands make light work C．You can’t burn the candle at both ends D．Every dog has its day 10．—Let’s go to our favourite musician’s concert in August! —________ I am planning for the trip there. A．You’d better not. B．Don’t mention it. C．You read my mind. D．That’s not the case. II. 请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。   After working all the morning, Bill felt tired. Then he went to a bar to treat 11 to a drink. When he got home, Bill thought he should do 12 for the rest of the day. He decided to go ice fishing. So he took his fishing gear (渔具) and went looking around 13 he found a big patch of ice. “That’s the place I am 14 . There must be lots of 15 under the ice.” Bill said to himself. He headed into the centre of the ice and began to cut a fishing hole 16 a chisel (凿子). All of a sudden, a loud voice came out of the sky. “You will find no fish under that ice”, the 17 said. Bill was scared a little and looked around, but he saw 18 . So he started chiseling again. Once more , the voice spoke,“As I 19 before, there are no fish under the ice.” Bill looked all around again, high and low, 20 he didn’t see a single person nearby. He picked up the ice chisel and tried 21 time to finish. Before he could even start cutting, the loud voice 22 him. “Must I warn you another time? There are no fish here. 23 right now!” Bill was very 24 so he asked the voice, “How do you know there are no fish? Are you a fish fairy under the ice 25 is trying to warn me?” “No”, the voice answered. “I am the master of this outdoor ice skating rink (溜冰场)”. 11．A．he B．himself C．his D．him 12．A．everything else B．anything else C．something else D．nothing else 13．A．until B．when C．unless D．after 14．A．looking out B．looking for C．looking up D．looking through 15．A．chicken B．hens C．fish D．ducks 16．A．with B．by C．of D．in 17．A．sound B．noise C．voice D．sounds 18．A．none B．no one C．someone D．anyone 19．A．thought B．talked C．spoke D．said 20．A．but B．so C．and D．then 21．A．other B．the other C．another D．others 22．A．encouraged B．refused C．stopped D．separated 23．A．Go away B．Take away C．Put away D．Throw away 24．A．excited B．amazed C．surprised D．worried 25．A．which B．where C．what D．who Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共17小题;每小题2分,满分34分） 请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A When you feel the sun on your face, you are using your sense of touch. Your sense of smell comes through a small thing — your nose, but your sense of touch is from your skin (皮肤). It is very clever and can tell your brain lots of different information. Skin does it by using things called receptors (接受器). They are all over your skin and each has a job to do. If you touch water, they send a little message from your fingers to your brain to say if it is cold. Some parts of your skin have lots of these receptors so they are very sensitive (敏感的), like your fingers. Other parts don’t have that many, so they aren’t that sensitive, like the skin on your arms. You are a mammal. This means that you have warm blood and hair on your skin. The hairs on your skin are important to your sense of touch. They can be very hard to see but they help your skin become more sensitive so you can feel things more easily. ①We use our sense of touch all the time without knowing. ②When people lose another sense, they might use their sense of touch to replace it. ③If people are blind, they might use their fingers to read. ④They might use a white stick to feel what is in front of them when they are walking. ⑤The body is very clever and the senses work very well together. 26．How does the writer begin the passage? A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers. C．By giving examples. D．By raising questions. 27．What’s the relationship between the number of receptors(x) and sensitivity(y)? A． B． C． D． 28．Which of the following is a “mammal”? A． B． C． D． 29．What’s the structure (结构) of the last paragraph? A．①/②③/④⑤ B．①②/③/④⑤ C．①/②③④/⑤ D．①②/③④/⑤ 30．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Senses of the Body B．Sense of Touch C．Uses of Receptors D．Characters of Skin B NOTICE BOARD How long have you been away from home? When you haven’t been back to your hometown for a long time, will you find that many changes have taken place in your hometown? Today, the Painting Department (部门) will hold a poster competition with the theme (主题) of “Changes in My Hometown”. If you are a middle school student and interested in this competition, please pay attention to the information carefully. ►For players in the competition, you need to sign up on www.zzmiddleschool.org/paintyourhometown, which is open from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on July 1st. ► The poster competition will end at 6:00 p.m. on July 15th. Please send your works to the following email before the deadline (截止时间)：zzmiddle@school.com. ► Each person can only send one poster, so please do not send more. If there is more than one piece of work, we will take the first one. ► The work MUST connect to the “changes” in your hometown. ► PS: There are also other matches in the competition, including showing the changes of you and your hometown in the form of short videos and explaining the key points of your poster. We will score your works according to the content (内容). ► If you have any questions, please call us at 999-333-000. 31．How does the writer start the text? A．By using sayings. B．By listing numbers. C．By asking questions. D．By giving examples. 32．Who can join in the competition according to the text? A．Li Hui, who is a 14-year-old student. B．Gao Na, who is a teacher in a middle school. C．Zhang Qi, who is a student from Grade 5. D．Wang Meng, who is going to the university next month. 33．The poster competition will end at ________. A．9:00 a.m. on July 15th B．6:00 p.m. on July 16th C．9:00 p.m. on July 15th D．6:00 p.m. on July 15th 34．Which of the following forms can be used for the competition? A．Videos. B．Photos. C．Novels. D．Songs. 35．What is the main focus of the poster competition? A．Showing deep love for your hometown. B．Introducing favorite food of your hometown. C．Describing the past environment in your hometown. D．Comparing the past with the present of your hometown. C Recently, I asked a seeing friend who had just walked in the woods what she had noticed. “Nothing special,” she replied. How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk through the woods and see nothing worthy of note? I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me only through touch. If I can get so much pleasure from touch, how much more beauty must be found by sight (视力)? And I have imagined what I should most like to see if I were given the use of my eyes for just three days. On the first day, I should want to see the people who have made my life worth living and the books which have been read to me. In the afternoon, I should take a walk in the woods and admire the beauties of nature. That night, I should not be able to sleep. On my second day, I should go to the museums to see man’s progress. I should try to explore the spirit of man through his art. In the evening, I should spend at the movies. The following day, I should spend in the world of common people going about the business of life. At midnight permanent (永久的) night would close in on me again, and I should realize how much I had left unseen. I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses. Hear the songs of birds, as if you would be deaf tomorrow. Smell the flowers, as if tomorrow you could never smell again ... But of all the senses, I’m sure that sight must be the most pleasant. (Adapted from “Three Days to See” by Helen Keller) 36．What makes the writer start imagining the three days? A．Walking in the woods. B．Asking herself questions. C．Seeing natural beauty. D．Touching interesting things. 37．What does the writer want to do during the three days? A．Read books to people on the first day. B．Go to the movies on the second day. C．Succeed in business on the third day. D．Have a wonderful dream every day. 38．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A．A description of different senses. B．A method of living a pleasant life. C．Encouragement to the blind people. D．Advice to people without disabilities. 39．Which of the following sayings may the writer agree with? A．Time is what we want most, but what we use worst. B．Never leave until tomorrow what you can do today. C．Live every moment and be thankful for what you have. D．The future belongs to those who are preparing for it now. D What Can Trees Tell us about Climate Change?Trees can keep a record of the earth's climate for a long time. In fact, trees can live for hundreds, even thousands of years! If you see a stump (树桩), you may find that the top of the stump has many rings. These rings can tell us how old the tree is, and what the weather was like during each year of the tree’s life. In most places, daily weather records have only been kept for the past 100 to 150 years. So, scientists can use trees to learn about the climate hundreds to thousands of years ago. 40．How old is the tree in the picture? A．About 14 years old. B．About 17 years old. C．About 19 years old. D．About 22 years old. 41．What can we learn from the text? A．The rings in the stump only show a tree’s age. B．The light-colored rings come into being in the late summer. C．The tree can’t grow at all in a very terrible year. D．Scientists can know the ancient climate by studying trees. 42．Where can we read the text? A．In a health magazine. B．In a history book. C．On a website about climate. D．On the school notice-board. Ⅳ. 信息还原（共5小题; 每小题1分; 满分5分） Have you taken a “gap day” before? The words “gap days” have appeared on the Internet recently. Unlike a gap year, a gap day means a very short period of relaxation and getting away from busy work. 43 Apart from gap days, other similar expressions have made a hit on the Internet, like “city walk”, “dazi (activity partner)” and so on. Some people think that these kinds of new words show an active way of living. 44 Now city walk has a new explanation—to discover the city with a curious mind. Instead of “lying flat”, people are actively trying to balance (平衡) their stress and lives. 45 They think that it’s simply a way of showing off. For example, “city walk” is actually the same as “taking a walk”. But by calling it “city walk”, people feel like they’re doing something more unusual than it actually is. Some people worry that the use of such words may cover the risks behind them, such as safety. For example, as the word dazi becomes more popular, some young people prefer looking for dazi in all areas of their lives, like traveling and playing games. 46 That may bring problems to us. But no matter what we think of these words, they have already become a part of our daily lives. 47 Don’t make them out to be bigger than they actually are. A．However, others don’t agree with it. B．So, what we need to do is have a clear mind. C．They may have forgotten that most dazi are just strangers. D．A good friendship may develop from this dazi relationship. E．After resting, people will come back to their normal lives. F．For example, the common city walk actually means “taking a walk”. G．The reason why people like creating new phrases lies in the influence of the Internet. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共56分） V. 词汇运用（共11小题:每小题1分,满分11分） A）选词填空 much progress,    but also,    divided into,    personal,    is worth getting,    as soon as 48．— It there early if you want a good seat. — OK. Let’s start now. 49．You have made in speaking English. I am proud of you. 50．My grandma was tired so she lay on the sofa she arrived home. 51．I am willing to hear your thoughts on the situation there. You always see things differently from others. 52．Not only my sister my brother likes watching football matches. They are both football fans. 53．A year is twelve months and there are four seasons in a year. B）根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 54．Lang Lang is one of the leading (musician) in the classical music world. 55．These rabbit (work) of art have seen wide attraction globally. 56．However, carrying a heavy piano was not as easy as he expected. It took him almost two (hour) to get the piano deep into the sanctuary in the wild. 57．For example, the Palace Museum and the Liaoning Provincial Museum offer nearly 300 types of cultural (product). 58．Taking part in this sport, we realized the (important) of cooperation. Ⅵ. 任务型阅读（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答下列问题。 The 2025 Asian Winter Games The 2025 Asian Winter Games, also known as the 9th Asian Winter Games, took place in Harbin, the capital of Northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province, from February 7th to 14th. There were a total of 64 medal events, including six sports of biathlon, cross-country skiing, ice hockey, skating, skiing and ski mountaineering. Speed skating offered the most gold medals with 14, followed by short track speed skating and ski mountaineering with 9. How much do you know about this Winter Games? Let’s learn about the slogan, emblem and mascots for the Games together! -Slogan (口号)- “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia” “Dream of Winter” showed that the stage (舞台) has been set for Asian sportsmen. They can fully enjoy the winter sports and realize their dreams. “Love among Asia” showed the shared hope of Asian people. They hoped to build a place with a shared future for all. -Emblem (会徽)- “Breakthrough (超越)” It showed the fighting spirit (斗志) of always making breakthroughs. It also showed the determination (决心) of Harbin to host the best Asian Winter Games. -Mascots (吉祥物)- “Binbin”  and “Nini” “Binbin” and “Nini” were a pair of Siberian tigers (东北虎). In the traditional Chinese culture, the tiger is a symbol of good luck. The word “Binbin” was taken from the word “Harbin” while the name “Nini” comes from the pronunciation of Chinese character (汉字发音)“Nin (You)”. Together, these two names mean: “Welcome to Harbin”. The 2025 Asian Winter Games was another important international ice and snow event held in China after the Beijing Winter Olympics. China has hosted two Asian Winter Games in the past, one in Harbin in 1996 and the other in Changchun in 2007. 阅读短文，回答问题。 59．What was the opening time of the 9th Asian Winter Games? 60．Which sport offered the most gold medals at the 2025 Asian Winter Games? 61．What do the names “Binbin” and “Nini” together mean? 62．How many times has China hosted the Asian Winter Games before the 2025 Games? 63．What do you think of the 2025 Asian Winter Games? Ⅶ. 短文填空（共 10 小题; 每小题1分, 满分 10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Everyone knows about straight-A students. We see them frequently in TV programs and in movies. The kids at the top of the class get there by mastering a few basic techniques that others can learn in an easy way. Thus it is necessary for you to learn the s 64 of becoming straight-A students. A 65 the students we have interviewed, study times are a matter of personal preference. Some work late at night when it is quiet ,whereas others awake early. And there are still others who decide to study as soon as they come home from school when the work is fresh in their minds. All of them a 66 , however, on the need for study time. “Whatever I was doing, I would find some time every day for studying,” says a top student from New Jersey. Being organized is another habit they share in c 67 . McCray, an outstanding student interviewed, runs track, plays football and is in a band. “I was so busy. I couldn’t w 68 time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything right where I could put my hands on it,” he says. Some students maintain two folders—one for the day’s assignment, the other for papers completed and graded. However, some students have another s 69 , filing the day’s papers in color-coded folders by subject. The top students also take good notes w 70 reading the text assignment. In fact, David Cirri, another top student interviewed, uses “my homemade” system in w 71 he draws a line down the center of a notebook, writes notes from the text on one side and those from the lecture delivered b 72 his teacher on the other. Then, he is able to review both aspects of the assignment at once. Just before the bell rings, most students c 73 their books, put away papers, whisper to friends and get ready to rush out. But the top students use the few minutes to write a two-or-three-sentence summary of the lesson’s important points, which he or she scans before the next day’s class. You can become a straight-A student by following the above secrets. Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分25分） 74．学校英文报社计划开展以“New Energy Cars: Shaping Our Future”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下写作要点和要求，用英语写一篇文章投稿。 1. 要点： (1)简述新能源汽车兴起的原因，如环保需求、技术发展等； (2)分析新能源汽车给人们生活及环境带来的影响，至少列举两方面； (3)对新能源汽车未来发展作出展望。 2. 要求： (1)文中须包含所有要点信息，可适当拓展； (2)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； (3)词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Nowadays, new energy cars are becoming increasingly popular.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共6页） 试题 第4页（共6页） 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考第二次模拟考试（淮安专用） 英语 注意事项： 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字; 2.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 3.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效. 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共64分） I. 单项选择（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Bill looks worried. What’s wrong with him? —Well, everyone has one of those days when ________ goes right. A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing 2．—Are you ready for taking part in the Aespa’s show? —No. It is easy to ________ a play but difficult to act it out. A．make up B．take up C．go up D．put up 3．Learning English in a classroom is important, while using English in real ________ will improve your English skills greatly. A．positions B．events C．situations D．experiences 4．—Labor（劳动）education is important for students’ development. —Yes. ________ schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful. A．While B．Unless C．If D．And 5．—Do you think Emma is still studying at the library? It’s almost midnight. —She ________. The library closes at 9:30 p.m., and everyone has to leave by then. A．should be B．must be C．needn’t be D．can’t be 6．I believe the 2024 Paris Olympic Games will give the athletes a chance to go ________ cultural differences and work together for a better shared future. A．against B．beyond C．across D．towards 7．—I haven’t seen you these days. What are you busy with? —I ________ my English Speech Competition next week. A．am preparing for B．prepared for C．have prepared for D．will prepare for 8．— Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? — Sure. Look at the label. It’s made in Zhejiang. A．whose that sweater is B．where the sweater is made C．what’s the sweater made of D．which sweater do you like best 9．— Sam, I think you need to have a plan B．________. — OK. Nobody can be certain of what is going to happen in the future. A．It’s unwise to put all your eggs in one basket B．Many hands make light work C．You can’t burn the candle at both ends D．Every dog has its day 10．—Let’s go to our favourite musician’s concert in August! —________ I am planning for the trip there. A．You’d better not. B．Don’t mention it. C．You read my mind. D．That’s not the case. II. 请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。   After working all the morning, Bill felt tired. Then he went to a bar to treat 11 to a drink. When he got home, Bill thought he should do 12 for the rest of the day. He decided to go ice fishing. So he took his fishing gear (渔具) and went looking around 13 he found a big patch of ice. “That’s the place I am 14 . There must be lots of 15 under the ice.” Bill said to himself. He headed into the centre of the ice and began to cut a fishing hole 16 a chisel (凿子). All of a sudden, a loud voice came out of the sky. “You will find no fish under that ice”, the 17 said. Bill was scared a little and looked around, but he saw 18 . So he started chiseling again. Once more , the voice spoke,“As I 19 before, there are no fish under the ice.” Bill looked all around again, high and low, 20 he didn’t see a single person nearby. He picked up the ice chisel and tried 21 time to finish. Before he could even start cutting, the loud voice 22 him. “Must I warn you another time? There are no fish here. 23 right now!” Bill was very 24 so he asked the voice, “How do you know there are no fish? Are you a fish fairy under the ice 25 is trying to warn me?” “No”, the voice answered. “I am the master of this outdoor ice skating rink (溜冰场)”. 11．A．he B．himself C．his D．him 12．A．everything else B．anything else C．something else D．nothing else 13．A．until B．when C．unless D．after 14．A．looking out B．looking for C．looking up D．looking through 15．A．chicken B．hens C．fish D．ducks 16．A．with B．by C．of D．in 17．A．sound B．noise C．voice D．sounds 18．A．none B．no one C．someone D．anyone 19．A．thought B．talked C．spoke D．said 20．A．but B．so C．and D．then 21．A．other B．the other C．another D．others 22．A．encouraged B．refused C．stopped D．separated 23．A．Go away B．Take away C．Put away D．Throw away 24．A．excited B．amazed C．surprised D．worried 25．A．which B．where C．what D．who Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共17小题;每小题2分,满分34分） 请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A When you feel the sun on your face, you are using your sense of touch. Your sense of smell comes through a small thing — your nose, but your sense of touch is from your skin (皮肤). It is very clever and can tell your brain lots of different information. Skin does it by using things called receptors (接受器). They are all over your skin and each has a job to do. If you touch water, they send a little message from your fingers to your brain to say if it is cold. Some parts of your skin have lots of these receptors so they are very sensitive (敏感的), like your fingers. Other parts don’t have that many, so they aren’t that sensitive, like the skin on your arms. You are a mammal. This means that you have warm blood and hair on your skin. The hairs on your skin are important to your sense of touch. They can be very hard to see but they help your skin become more sensitive so you can feel things more easily. ①We use our sense of touch all the time without knowing. ②When people lose another sense, they might use their sense of touch to replace it. ③If people are blind, they might use their fingers to read. ④They might use a white stick to feel what is in front of them when they are walking. ⑤The body is very clever and the senses work very well together. 26．How does the writer begin the passage? A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers. C．By giving examples. D．By raising questions. 27．What’s the relationship between the number of receptors(x) and sensitivity(y)? A． B． C． D． 28．Which of the following is a “mammal”? A． B． C． D． 29．What’s the structure (结构) of the last paragraph? A．①/②③/④⑤ B．①②/③/④⑤ C．①/②③④/⑤ D．①②/③④/⑤ 30．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Senses of the Body B．Sense of Touch C．Uses of Receptors D．Characters of Skin B NOTICE BOARD How long have you been away from home? When you haven’t been back to your hometown for a long time, will you find that many changes have taken place in your hometown? Today, the Painting Department (部门) will hold a poster competition with the theme (主题) of “Changes in My Hometown”. If you are a middle school student and interested in this competition, please pay attention to the information carefully. ►For players in the competition, you need to sign up on www.zzmiddleschool.org/paintyourhometown, which is open from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on July 1st. ► The poster competition will end at 6:00 p.m. on July 15th. Please send your works to the following email before the deadline (截止时间)：zzmiddle@school.com. ► Each person can only send one poster, so please do not send more. If there is more than one piece of work, we will take the first one. ► The work MUST connect to the “changes” in your hometown. ► PS: There are also other matches in the competition, including showing the changes of you and your hometown in the form of short videos and explaining the key points of your poster. We will score your works according to the content (内容). ► If you have any questions, please call us at 999-333-000. 31．How does the writer start the text? A．By using sayings. B．By listing numbers. C．By asking questions. D．By giving examples. 32．Who can join in the competition according to the text? A．Li Hui, who is a 14-year-old student. B．Gao Na, who is a teacher in a middle school. C．Zhang Qi, who is a student from Grade 5. D．Wang Meng, who is going to the university next month. 33．The poster competition will end at ________. A．9:00 a.m. on July 15th B．6:00 p.m. on July 16th C．9:00 p.m. on July 15th D．6:00 p.m. on July 15th 34．Which of the following forms can be used for the competition? A．Videos. B．Photos. C．Novels. D．Songs. 35．What is the main focus of the poster competition? A．Showing deep love for your hometown. B．Introducing favorite food of your hometown. C．Describing the past environment in your hometown. D．Comparing the past with the present of your hometown. C Recently, I asked a seeing friend who had just walked in the woods what she had noticed. “Nothing special,” she replied. How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk through the woods and see nothing worthy of note? I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me only through touch. If I can get so much pleasure from touch, how much more beauty must be found by sight (视力)? And I have imagined what I should most like to see if I were given the use of my eyes for just three days. On the first day, I should want to see the people who have made my life worth living and the books which have been read to me. In the afternoon, I should take a walk in the woods and admire the beauties of nature. That night, I should not be able to sleep. On my second day, I should go to the museums to see man’s progress. I should try to explore the spirit of man through his art. In the evening, I should spend at the movies. The following day, I should spend in the world of common people going about the business of life. At midnight permanent (永久的) night would close in on me again, and I should realize how much I had left unseen. I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses. Hear the songs of birds, as if you would be deaf tomorrow. Smell the flowers, as if tomorrow you could never smell again ... But of all the senses, I’m sure that sight must be the most pleasant. (Adapted from “Three Days to See” by Helen Keller) 36．What makes the writer start imagining the three days? A．Walking in the woods. B．Asking herself questions. C．Seeing natural beauty. D．Touching interesting things. 37．What does the writer want to do during the three days? A．Read books to people on the first day. B．Go to the movies on the second day. C．Succeed in business on the third day. D．Have a wonderful dream every day. 38．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A．A description of different senses. B．A method of living a pleasant life. C．Encouragement to the blind people. D．Advice to people without disabilities. 39．Which of the following sayings may the writer agree with? A．Time is what we want most, but what we use worst. B．Never leave until tomorrow what you can do today. C．Live every moment and be thankful for what you have. D．The future belongs to those who are preparing for it now. D What Can Trees Tell us about Climate Change?Trees can keep a record of the earth's climate for a long time. In fact, trees can live for hundreds, even thousands of years! If you see a stump (树桩), you may find that the top of the stump has many rings. These rings can tell us how old the tree is, and what the weather was like during each year of the tree’s life. In most places, daily weather records have only been kept for the past 100 to 150 years. So, scientists can use trees to learn about the climate hundreds to thousands of years ago. 40．How old is the tree in the picture? A．About 14 years old. B．About 17 years old. C．About 19 years old. D．About 22 years old. 41．What can we learn from the text? A．The rings in the stump only show a tree’s age. B．The light-colored rings come into being in the late summer. C．The tree can’t grow at all in a very terrible year. D．Scientists can know the ancient climate by studying trees. 42．Where can we read the text? A．In a health magazine. B．In a history book. C．On a website about climate. D．On the school notice-board. Ⅳ. 信息还原（共5小题; 每小题1分; 满分5分） Have you taken a “gap day” before? The words “gap days” have appeared on the Internet recently. Unlike a gap year, a gap day means a very short period of relaxation and getting away from busy work. 43 Apart from gap days, other similar expressions have made a hit on the Internet, like “city walk”, “dazi (activity partner)” and so on. Some people think that these kinds of new words show an active way of living. 44 Now city walk has a new explanation—to discover the city with a curious mind. Instead of “lying flat”, people are actively trying to balance (平衡) their stress and lives. 45 They think that it’s simply a way of showing off. For example, “city walk” is actually the same as “taking a walk”. But by calling it “city walk”, people feel like they’re doing something more unusual than it actually is. Some people worry that the use of such words may cover the risks behind them, such as safety. For example, as the word dazi becomes more popular, some young people prefer looking for dazi in all areas of their lives, like traveling and playing games. 46 That may bring problems to us. But no matter what we think of these words, they have already become a part of our daily lives. 47 Don’t make them out to be bigger than they actually are. A．However, others don’t agree with it. B．So, what we need to do is have a clear mind. C．They may have forgotten that most dazi are just strangers. D．A good friendship may develop from this dazi relationship. E．After resting, people will come back to their normal lives. F．For example, the common city walk actually means “taking a walk”. G．The reason why people like creating new phrases lies in the influence of the Internet. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共56分） V. 词汇运用（共11小题:每小题1分,满分11分） A）选词填空 much progress,    but also,    divided into,    personal,    is worth getting,    as soon as 48．— It there early if you want a good seat. — OK. Let’s start now. 49．You have made in speaking English. I am proud of you. 50．My grandma was tired so she lay on the sofa she arrived home. 51．I am willing to hear your thoughts on the situation there. You always see things differently from others. 52．Not only my sister my brother likes watching football matches. They are both football fans. 53．A year is twelve months and there are four seasons in a year. B）根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 54．Lang Lang is one of the leading (musician) in the classical music world. 55．These rabbit (work) of art have seen wide attraction globally. 56．However, carrying a heavy piano was not as easy as he expected. It took him almost two (hour) to get the piano deep into the sanctuary in the wild. 57．For example, the Palace Museum and the Liaoning Provincial Museum offer nearly 300 types of cultural (product). 58．Taking part in this sport, we realized the (important) of cooperation. Ⅵ. 任务型阅读（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答下列问题。 The 2025 Asian Winter Games The 2025 Asian Winter Games, also known as the 9th Asian Winter Games, took place in Harbin, the capital of Northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province, from February 7th to 14th. There were a total of 64 medal events, including six sports of biathlon, cross-country skiing, ice hockey, skating, skiing and ski mountaineering. Speed skating offered the most gold medals with 14, followed by short track speed skating and ski mountaineering with 9. How much do you know about this Winter Games? Let’s learn about the slogan, emblem and mascots for the Games together! -Slogan (口号)- “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia” “Dream of Winter” showed that the stage (舞台) has been set for Asian sportsmen. They can fully enjoy the winter sports and realize their dreams. “Love among Asia” showed the shared hope of Asian people. They hoped to build a place with a shared future for all. -Emblem (会徽)- “Breakthrough (超越)” It showed the fighting spirit (斗志) of always making breakthroughs. It also showed the determination (决心) of Harbin to host the best Asian Winter Games. -Mascots (吉祥物)- “Binbin”  and “Nini” “Binbin” and “Nini” were a pair of Siberian tigers (东北虎). In the traditional Chinese culture, the tiger is a symbol of good luck. The word “Binbin” was taken from the word “Harbin” while the name “Nini” comes from the pronunciation of Chinese character (汉字发音)“Nin (You)”. Together, these two names mean: “Welcome to Harbin”. The 2025 Asian Winter Games was another important international ice and snow event held in China after the Beijing Winter Olympics. China has hosted two Asian Winter Games in the past, one in Harbin in 1996 and the other in Changchun in 2007. 阅读短文，回答问题。 59．What was the opening time of the 9th Asian Winter Games? 60．Which sport offered the most gold medals at the 2025 Asian Winter Games? 61．What do the names “Binbin” and “Nini” together mean? 62．How many times has China hosted the Asian Winter Games before the 2025 Games? 63．What do you think of the 2025 Asian Winter Games? Ⅶ. 短文填空（共 10 小题; 每小题1分, 满分 10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Everyone knows about straight-A students. We see them frequently in TV programs and in movies. The kids at the top of the class get there by mastering a few basic techniques that others can learn in an easy way. Thus it is necessary for you to learn the s 64 of becoming straight-A students. A 65 the students we have interviewed, study times are a matter of personal preference. Some work late at night when it is quiet ,whereas others awake early. And there are still others who decide to study as soon as they come home from school when the work is fresh in their minds. All of them a 66 , however, on the need for study time. “Whatever I was doing, I would find some time every day for studying,” says a top student from New Jersey. Being organized is another habit they share in c 67 . McCray, an outstanding student interviewed, runs track, plays football and is in a band. “I was so busy. I couldn’t w 68 time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything right where I could put my hands on it,” he says. Some students maintain two folders—one for the day’s assignment, the other for papers completed and graded. However, some students have another s 69 , filing the day’s papers in color-coded folders by subject. The top students also take good notes w 70 reading the text assignment. In fact, David Cirri, another top student interviewed, uses “my homemade” system in w 71 he draws a line down the center of a notebook, writes notes from the text on one side and those from the lecture delivered b 72 his teacher on the other. Then, he is able to review both aspects of the assignment at once. Just before the bell rings, most students c 73 their books, put away papers, whisper to friends and get ready to rush out. But the top students use the few minutes to write a two-or-three-sentence summary of the lesson’s important points, which he or she scans before the next day’s class. You can become a straight-A student by following the above secrets. Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分25分） 74．学校英文报社计划开展以“New Energy Cars: Shaping Our Future”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下写作要点和要求，用英语写一篇文章投稿。 1. 要点： (1)简述新能源汽车兴起的原因，如环保需求、技术发展等； (2)分析新能源汽车给人们生活及环境带来的影响，至少列举两方面； (3)对新能源汽车未来发展作出展望。 2. 要求： (1)文中须包含所有要点信息，可适当拓展； (2)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； (3)词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Nowadays, new energy cars are becoming increasingly popular.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$