英语（江苏常州专用）-学易金卷：2025年中考第二次模拟考试

2025年中考第二次模拟考试（常州专用） 英语 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共8页,全卷满分为90分.考试时间为100分钟.考生须将答案书写在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律无效. 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷上,并填写答题卡上的考生信息.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回. 一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 1．—I’ll have the Spoken English Final tonight. I’m a bit nervous. —Believe in ________. You’re the best in our class. A．herself B．myself C．yourself D．himself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我今晚要参加口语决赛。我有点紧张。——相信你自己。你是我们班最棒的。 考查反身代词。herself她自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己。根据“You’re the best in our class.”可知，因为你是最棒的，所以要相信“你自己”。空处反身代词应为第二人称。故选C。 2．Linda joined the tennis club ________ because she was interested in it. A．simply B．nearly C．hardly D．specially 【答案】A 【详解】句意：琳达加入网球俱乐部只是因为她对它感兴趣。 考查副词词义辨析。simply仅仅，只；nearly几乎，差不多；hardly几乎不；specially专门地。根据“because she was interested in it.”可知，琳达加入网球俱乐部的理由很简单，仅仅是因为她感兴趣。故选A。 3．—Mike, how about going to visit Mi Fu Calligraphy Park this weekend? —OK, ________ it rains heavily. A．if B．when C．until D．unless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Mike，这个周末去参观米芾书法公园怎么样？——好的，除非下大雨。 考查连词辨析。if如果；when当……时；until直到；unless除非。根据“it rains heavily”可知，此处应用unless引导条件状语从句，表示除非下大雨，否则就去参观米芾书法公园。故选D。 4．There is a piano ________ the wall in my study. I usually practise playing it in my free time. A．above B．against C．around D．among 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我书房的墙边有一架钢琴。我经常在空闲时间练习弹奏它。 考查介词辨析。above在……上；against靠着；around在……周围；among在……当中。根据“the wall in my study”可知，钢琴靠着墙。故选B。 5．—China launched its Chang’e 6 spacecraft at Wenchang on May 3rd, 2024. —What good news! I wonder ________. A．that it will stay on the moon B．how many astronauts are there in it C．how soon will it return from the moon D．whether it will collect some rocks from the moon 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——2024年5月3日，中国在文昌发射了嫦娥六号飞船。——好消息！不知道它是否会收集一些月球岩石。 考查宾语从句。空处位于动词wonder后，此句为宾语从句，语序为陈述句语序，即“主语+谓语”的语序，选项B、C错误。根据“wonder”可知，后面应该接对某人或某事的疑问，应用表示疑问的连接词。故选D。 6．—Who is knocking at the door? —It ________ be a delivery man (外卖小哥). I ordered some food online just now. A．can B．must C．should D．will 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——谁在敲门？——一定是外卖小哥。我刚刚在网上点了些食物。 考查情态动词。can可以；must一定；should应该；will将。根据“I ordered some food online just now.”可推测敲门的可能是外卖小哥，表示一种较强的推测，用must，故选B。 7．The 4-day terrible forest fires ________ in Guizhou and caused great loss this year. A．broke out B．carried out C．turned out D．ran out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今年在贵州爆发了持续四天的严重森林火灾，并且造成了巨大的损失。 考查动词短语。broke out爆发；carried out执行；turned out结果是；ran out耗尽。根据“The 4-day terrible forest fires  in…Guizhou”可知，此处表示贵州爆发了森林火灾。故选A。 8．Altay ________ more travelers since the TV play To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》) was shown. A．attracts B．will attract C．attracted D．has attracted 【答案】D 【详解】句意：自从电视剧《我的阿勒泰》播出以来，阿勒泰吸引了更多的游客。 考查现在完成时。根据“since the TV play To the Wonder was shown”可知，时间状语表示从过去某个时间点到现在的情况，因此需要使用现在完成时结构“has/have done”。故选D。 9．—Dong Yuhui’s live room has got tons of ________ . —Yeah! The fans are often surprised at his rich knowledge. A．operation B．attention C．conversation D．introduction 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——董宇辉的直播间获得了大量关注。——是的！他的知识渊博常常令粉丝们感到惊讶。 考查名词辨析。operation操作；attention注意；conversation谈话；introduction介绍。根据“Dong Yuhui’s live room has got tons of...”可知，董宇辉的直播间获得了大量的关注。attention符合语境，故选B。 10．—Shall we go to the new restaurant together tomorrow? —________. Isn’t it more meaningful to do some voluntary work for the elderly? A．Take care B．Sounds great C．Forget it D．Take it easy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们明天一起去那个新饭店好吗？——算了吧。为老人们做些志愿工作不是更有意义吗？ 考查情景交际。Take care注意，小心；Sounds great听起来很棒；Forget it算了吧，不必在意；Take it easy放轻松。根据“Isn’t it more meaningful to do some voluntary work for the elderly?”可知此处表示不赞同对方的提议，C选项符合。故选C。 二、完形填空（共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Ten years ago I adopted my dog Rudy from a shelter just days before they were going to euthanize (使安乐死) him. We’ve had a special 11 ever since. I’ve found the life with him really 12 . Every night I got in my bed and he got in his doggy bed right next to mine. But a year ago suddenly Rudy 13 . Every night when I got in bed he’d jump up on my bed and start licking (舔) my face. I’d get 14 and make him get off but the next night he’d do it again. I was considering taking him to an obedience (驯服) school when I suddenly 15 that he was licking the same spot on my jaw over and over again. I felt my jaw and it seemed okay but it was so 16 for my dog that I decided to just trust him. I made an appointment with the 17 and felt silly telling her why I came in, but she agreed to do some 18 . It turned out I had a tumor (肿瘤) in my 19 . It couldn’t be felt from the 20 but somehow Rudy knew it was there. I’m doing much better now but the doctors said if I’d 21 until the tumor was big enough to be felt, it’s likely I would have died. I saved my dog’s life and now he’s 22 mine! 11．A．connection B．communication C．touch D．understanding 12．A．interesting B．meaningful C．challenging D．boring 13．A．disappeared B．died C．changed D．improved 14．A．happy B．sad C．mad D．worried 15．A．remembered B．realized C．guessed D．imagined 16．A．unusual B．natural C．impossible D．possible 17．A．friend B．manager C．doctor D．wife 18．A．experiments B．reports C．tests D．treatment 19．A．jaw B．arm C．leg D．feet 20．A．outside B．inside C．stomach D．hand 21．A．continued B．thought C．waited D．refused 22．A．influenced B．changed C．guided D．saved 【答案】 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．C 18．C 19．A 20．A 21．C 22．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和自己的狗鲁迪生活在一起，互相陪伴。一年前作者发现鲁迪总是舔自己的下巴，于是去接受了检查，查出下巴上有肿瘤。作者接受了治疗，医生说如果等到肿瘤大到可以摸到的时候，可能会致命，作者相信是自己的狗救了他的命。 11．句意：从那以后，我们就有了特殊的联系。 connection联系；communication交流；touch接触；understanding理解。根据“Ten years ago I adopted my dog Rudy from a shelter just days before they were going to euthanize (使安乐死) him.”可知有了特殊的联系。故选A。 12．句意：我觉得和他在一起的生活很有意义。 interesting有趣的；meaningful有意义的；challenging富于挑战性的；boring无聊的。根据“Every night I got in my bed and he got in his doggy bed right next to mine.”可推出作者觉得和鲁迪一起生活很有意义。故选B。 13．句意：但一年前，鲁迪突然变了。 disappeared消失；died死亡；changed改变；improved提高。根据“Every night when I got in bed he’d jump up on my bed and start licking my face.”可知鲁迪突然变了。故选C。 14．句意：我很生气，让他离开，但第二天晚上他又这么做了。 happy高兴的；sad难过的；mad生气的；worried担心的。根据“make him get off”可知鲁迪舔作者的脸，让作者很生气。故选C。 15．句意：我正考虑带它去一所驯服学校，突然发现它在一遍又一遍地舔我下巴上的同一个地方。 remembered记住；realized意识到；guessed猜；imagined想象。根据“he was licking the same spot on my jaw over and over again”可知这是考虑送鲁迪去驯服学校时突然意识到的事情。故选B。 16．句意：我摸了摸我的下巴，感觉还好，但这对我的狗来说太不寻常了，所以我决定相信他。 unusual不寻常的；natural自然的；impossible不可能的；possible可能的。根据“he was licking the same spot on my jaw over and over again”可知鲁迪的表现很不寻常。故选A。 17．句意：我预约了医生，觉得告诉她我来看病的原因很愚蠢，但她同意做一些检查。 friend朋友；manager经理；doctor医生；wife妻子。根据“It turned out I had a turnor in my jaw.”可知作者是约了医生。故选C。 18．句意：我预约了医生，觉得告诉她我来看病的原因很愚蠢，但她同意做一些检查。 experiments试验；reports报告；tests检查；treatment治疗。根据“It turned out I had a turnor in my jaw.”可知医生给作者做了检查。故选C。 19．句意：结果表明我下巴里长了一个肿瘤。 jaw下巴；arm胳膊；leg腿；feet脚。根据“ that he was licking the same spot on my jaw over and over again”可知下巴里长了肿瘤。故选A。 20．句意：从外面是感觉不到的，但是鲁迪知道它就在那里。 outside在外面；inside在里面；stomach胃；hand手。根据“I felt my jaw and it seemed okay”可知从外面感觉不出有肿瘤。故选A。 21．句意：我现在好多了，但医生说如果我等到肿瘤大到可以感觉到的时候，我可能已经死了。 continued继续；thought思考；waited等待；refused拒绝。根据“the turnor was big enough to be felt”可知此处指等肿瘤足够大的时候。故选C。 22．句意：我救了我的狗，现在它也救了我！ influenced影响；changed改变；guided指导；saved拯救。根据“I saved my dog’s life”可知此处指狗救了我的命。故选D。 三、阅读理解（共14小题;每小题2分,满分28分） 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. A Painters WantedPosted in: Jobs Wanted in Toronto, Canada Posted: April 6th, 2023 Post viewed: 32 times Job type: Full-time Specific skills: Prepare, clean and sand surfaces (表面) to be painted; repair holes. Industry: Construction (建筑) Location: New York Road, BCV8Z3R1Salary: $25.00-$30.00/hour (depending on skills) How to apply: JanetSema@yahoo. com Job requirements Languages: English & French Education: No degree needed Experience: 5 years or more 23．What is the ad looking for? A．Farmers. B．Painters. C．Cleaners. D．Volunteers. 24．Where can you get the job? A．Britain. B．France. C．Canada. D．America. 25．Which of the following is true about the job? A．You can get at least $30. B．It’s a part-time job with spoken English needed. C．You don’t need any working experience. D．You can send your information by email. 【答案】23．B 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一则招聘油漆工的广告。 23．细节理解题。根据标题“Painters Wanted”可知，本文是招聘油漆工，故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“Posted in: Jobs Wanted in Toronto, Canada”可知，工作在加拿大，故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据“How to apply: JanetSema@yahoo. com”可知，可以发送邮件来申请这份工作，故选D。 B Naomi was more embarrassed (尴尬的) than she had ever been before. It was her first day in the new school, and her mom had completely ruined (破坏) it by coming to the school. Not only because she came to the school, but also because she wore that stupid sweater and jeans. “How could she do that to me? Didn’t she know that I was nervous enough about starting in the new school?” Naomi sat sadly in the dining hall. Nobody came near her, and it was easy to see why: Everyone was probably laughing at her. Just when Naomi thought things couldn’t get more embarrassed, a girl came up to her and said, “You’re new here, aren’t you?” “Yeah.” Naomi replied. “I remember I saw you in math class before but I didn’t know you then. I’m Emily.” “I’m Naomi.” Naomi said almost in surprise. This girl was actually talking to her! After a moment of silence, Emily sat down at the table and then continued, “I saw you in the hall just now, too. Was that your mom with you?” Naomi was unable to say anything, just nodding. “You’re so amazingly lucky!” Emily replied, “My mom doesn’t even live with me. I haven’t talked to her for two days.” Suddenly everything seemed different to Naomi “I’m sorry.” she finally said quietly. For the rest of lunch, the two girls talked. By the time lunch was over, they had decided to be friends with each other. On the way to the classroom, Naomi realized that the companion (陪伴) of family members was more important than anything else. She was so regretful that she got angry with her mom, so she promised herself she would say sorry to her mom later, too. 26．Why did Naomi feel embarrassed? A．Because everyone laughed at her. B．Because a girl said something bad to her. C．Because she had no friends in the new school. D．Because her mother came to school with stupid clothes. 27．What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6? A．Naomi realized that she did something wrong. B．Naomi seemed to be a better girl in the future. C．Naomi wanted to change everything around her. D．Naomi thought Emily was a very different person. 28．What can we learn from the text? A．Problems make family closer. B．The companion of family matters most. C．A special friend can spread better ideas. D．A new school gives us a chance to grow up. 【答案】26．D 27．A 28．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了Naomi在新学校的第一天，因为妈妈的穿着而感到十分尴尬，害怕被嘲笑。后来在和Emily的沟通中，她了解到Emily无法每天见到妈妈，而且Emily很羡慕Naomi有妈妈的陪伴。故事告诉我们：真正重要的其实是家人的陪伴，而不是虚无的面子。 26．细节理解题。根据“It was her first day in the new school, and her mom had completely ruined (破坏) it by coming to the school. Not only because she came to the school, but also because she wore that stupid sweater and jeans.”可知，Naomi感到尴尬的原因是妈妈穿着笨拙的衣服来她的学校。故选D。 27．词句猜测题。根据“‘I’m sorry.’ she finally said quietly.”可知，Naomi通过和Emily的交谈意识到了自己不应该认为妈妈的到来让自己很尴尬，她意识到自己做错了事情。故选A。 28．推理判断题。综合全文可知，Naomi一开始因为妈妈让自己丢了面子而觉得尴尬，在和Emily沟通后，最终意识到了家人的陪伴才是最重要的。故选B。 C Materials ◇A wide glass jar with a lid ◇Very hot water ◇Some ice ◇A match Very important! Only parents deal with matches! Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2. Fill the jar about 1.5cm with very hot water. 3. Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar.) 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes.Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon. 29．The boy and his father are talking about ________. A．rabbits B．flowers C．trees D．clouds 30．What is the right order of “making the cloud”? A．①②③⑤④ B．①③⑤②④ C．①④③⑤② D．①⑤②③④ 31．What is the result of the experiment? A．A real cloud comes up. B．The cloud is round. C．The cloud lasts a few hours. D．The  cloud doesn’t  disappear. 32．Where does the text probably come from? A．A novel. B．A storybook. C．A travel guide. D．A science magazine. 【答案】29．D 30．B 31．A 32．D 【导语】本文介绍了一个关于“制作云”的科学实验。 29．细节理解题。根据实验步骤“5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud!”以及“Result：A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon.”可知，这个实验是关于“云”的，所以男孩和他的父亲在谈论“云”。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据实验步骤“1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice.”先把盖子倒过来装满冰；“2. Fill the jar about 1.5cm with very hot water.”接着往罐子里装大约 1.5 厘米的热水；“3. Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar.)”然后让父母点一根火柴，在罐子上方吹灭火柴，把冒烟的火柴棒放在罐子里；“4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely.”快速把装着冰的盖子放在罐子上，完全盖住罐子；“5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes.Then take the lid off and meet the cloud!”让云形成几分钟，然后揭开盖子看到云。所以正确顺序是①②③⑤④。故选B。 31．细节理解题。根据“Result：A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon.”可知，实验结果是“真的有云出现了”，但是它不是圆形的而且很快就消失了。故选A。 32．推理判断题。本文详细介绍了一个关于制作云的科学实验，包括所需材料、步骤和结果。科学杂志通常会包含这类科学实验的内容，所以这篇文章可能来自科学杂志，故选D。 D “How was your weekend?” “Did you see the game on TV last night?” These questions and the answers to them are examples of “small talk”—the short, friendly conversations that people have with friends. Some people avoid making small talk at work. They think they shouldn’t talk about things that aren’t important for the job, or their partners will think they aren’t serious about their work. And some people just don’t enjoy making conversations about themselves. But small talk is important! Knowing how to make small talk can help you a lot. By making conversations, you show that you are friendly. You become a better team member. If you don’t make small talk, others might feel uncomfortable around you and think you’re unfriendly. Peter Harper, a manager at the Apex Company in the USA, says, “We always look for friendly workers who know how to communicate with each other and with our customers.” To make successful small talk, you can talk about safe topics such as the weather, sports, and famous people like movie stars. You can also share some information about your family, but don’t share very personal information like family problems. You can talk about the news too. But avoid topics on money, age, weight and so on. Making conversations takes practice. The more you do it, the better you’ll be at making small talk! 33．Why does the writer start the text with some examples? A．To show his opinion. B．To offer some reasons. C．To introduce the topic. D．To solve some problems. 34．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．Why some people don’t make small talk. B．Why some people don’t trust their partners. C．How some people realize the importance of small talk. D．How some people learn to be serious about their work. 35．Which of the following will Peter Harper probably agree with? A．It’s necessary for a team worker to make small talk. B．Most customers like small talk with friendly workers. C．Good managers should make small talk with their workers. D．One with good communicating skills can be a good worker. 36．According to the text, which of the following is OK for small talk? A．How old are you? B．Who is your favorite actor? C．Why did your parents fight? D．How much money did you get? 【答案】33．C 34．A 35．D 36．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了“small talk”的重要性以及如何进行有效的闲聊。 33．推理判断题。根据文章开头“‘How was your weekend?’ ‘Did you see the game on TV last night?’ These questions and the answers to them are examples of “small talk”—the short, friendly conversations that people have with friends.”可知，作者通过举例引入“small talk”这一话题。故选C。 34．主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“Some people avoid making small talk at work.”可知，本段主要讨论了一些人不进行闲聊的原因。故选A。 35．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Peter Harper, a manager at the Apex Company in the USA, says, ‘We always look for friendly workers who know how to communicate with each other and with our customers.’”可推知，Peter Harper认为具备良好沟通技巧的人可以成为一名优秀的员工。故选D。 36．推理判断题。根据文章第四段“To make successful small talk, you can talk about safe topics such as the weather, sports, and famous people like movie stars.”可知，谈论电影明星等安全话题是适合闲聊的。故选B。 四、还原信息（共4小题;每小题1.5分,满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项）。 There are many different types of writing, such as essays, letters and speeches. Whatever your reason is and whatever your style, there are some general tips that will help you improve your writing: Be clear about your purpose The most basic question to ask yourself before you start is why you are writing. In an essay or assignment, your purpose is to express information and draw conclusions. But if you are writing a business report, you may want to make recommendations. 37 Start with a plan 38 The result is often disorderly writing with parts that don’t connect. Whatever you are writing, creating a clear plan is the first step to getting your message across quickly and in the most effective way. Guide readers through what you write Your task is to help readers understand your message quickly and correctly. 39 Each sentence, each paragraph should be relevant (相关的) to what comes before and what comes after. You should use words and phrases that connect to show these connections. 40 Your aim in writing is to communicate ideas and information to other people, and you must keep that in mind with every word and sentence you write. Often ask yourself who you really write the information for. A．Write for readers, not yourself. B．Write for the aim, not for the words. C．Far too often people write without a plan. D．You’ll hear anything that sounds uncomfortable. E．Whatever it is, keep your purpose in mind at all times to avoid going off topic. F．To do this, it is necessary to show them clearly how the different parts relate to each other. 【答案】37．E 38．C 39．F 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，旨在给读者提供一些关于如何改进写作技能的一般性建议。 37．上文提到“But if you are writing a business report, you may want to make recommendations”，这是在讨论不同写作类型的目的。E项“无论是什么，都要时刻牢记你的目的，避免偏离主题。”承接上文，符合语境。故选E。 38．下文“The result is often disorderly writing with parts that don’t connect”指出没有计划写作会导致的问题。C项“人们往往在没有计划的情况下写作。”引出了这个问题，说明很多人在写作时不制定计划，导致文章结构混乱，与下文构成因果关系，符合语境。故选C。 39．上文提到“Your task is to help readers understand your message quickly and correctly”，说明作者的任务是让读者理解文章。F项“为了做到这一点，有必要向他们清楚地展示不同部分是如何相互关联的。”承接上文，提出了实现这一任务的具体方法，即展示文章各部分之间的关系，帮助读者理解，符合语境。故选F。 40．下文提到“Your aim in writing is to communicate ideas and information to other people, and you must keep that in mind with every word and sentence you write”，强调写作时要考虑读者的需求。A项“为读者而写，而不是为自己而写。”概括了下文的主旨，即写作的目的是为了与读者沟通，而不是自我表达，符合语境。故选A。 五、综合填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，再空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The UK will ban junk food ads online and on television before 9 p.m. The new rules will put into practice 41 October 2025. These rules are made to prevent children from seeing ads for foods high in fat, salt and sugar. It’s part of the government’s move 42 (improve) the general health of the country. Health activities welcomed the ban. “This is great news 43 these rules will keep children away from unhealthy food and drink advertising,” said James Toop, 44 officer in the government who is leading a movement to create a much 45 (healthy) food system for children. “We know 46 the more junk food ads you see, the more unhealthy food you’re likely to eat. Limiting these ads will protect more young people from falling into this trap,” Toop explained. This measure also 47 (help) to reduce the pressure on the country’s healthcare system. “One of these 48 (problem) is the childhood obesity crisis,” said U.K public health minister. According 49 a recent survey, over one in five 50 (Britain) children are overweight before they start primary school (five years old). This rate rises to over a third by the time they leave primary school (11 years old). 【答案】 41．in 42．to improve 43．because 44．an 45．healthier 46．that 47．helps 48．problems 49．to 50．British 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了英国政府将从2025年10月起实施新规，禁止在晚上9点之前在电视和网络上播放垃圾食品广告。 41．句意：新规将于2025年10月实施。根据“October 2025”可知，空处缺少时间介词in，故填in。 42．句意：这是政府改善国家整体健康状况的举措之一。根据“move”和“improve”可知，空处作后置定语修饰名词move，所以用动词不定式，故填to improve。 43．句意：这是一个好消息，因为这些规定将使儿童远离不健康的食品和饮料广告。空后“these rules will keep children away from unhealthy food and drink advertising”是解释空前“This is great news”的原因，所以空处用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。 44．句意：“这是一个好消息，因为这些规定将使儿童远离不健康的食品和饮料广告。”一名正在领导一项为儿童创造一个更健康的食品体系运动的政府官员James Toop说。根据“officer”是单数名词可知，这里表示泛指，且首字母发元音音素，所以用an，故填an。 45．句意：“这是一个好消息，因为这些规定将使儿童远离不健康的食品和饮料广告。”一名正在领导一项为儿童创造一个更健康的食品体系运动的政府官员James Toop说。根据“much”和“food system”可知，这里需要形容词的比较级，故填healthier。 46．句意：我们知道，你看到的垃圾食品广告越多，你越可能吃不健康的食物。空后“the more junk food ads you see, the more unhealthy food you’re likely to eat”作know的宾语，且空处无实际意义，所以用that引导宾语从句，故填that。 47．句意：这一措施也有助于减轻国家医疗系统的压力。时态是一般现在时，根据主语是“This measure”可知，这里需要动词的第三人称单数形式，故填helps。 48．句意：其中一个问题是儿童肥胖危机。根据“One of these...”可知，这里需要名词的复数形式，故填problems。 49．句意：根据最近的一项调查，超过五分之一英国的孩子在上小学（五岁）之前就超重了。according to“根据”，固定短语。故填to。 50．句意：根据最近的一项调查，超过五分之一英国的孩子在上小学（五岁）之前就超重了。根据“children”可知，这里需要形容词形式，Britain的形容词是British。故填British。 六、根据所给中文完成句子（共6小题;每小题1.5分,满分9分） 51．当凯特带着不好的消息到达时，我们刚好要出发。 We were just leave when Kate arrived with the bad news. 【答案】 about to 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，be about to“即将”，固定搭配，用于将来时。故填about；to。 52．这本书是莫言写的。 This book by Mo Yan. 【答案】 was written 【详解】根据中英对照可知，答句缺少“写”，结合语境，该句用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词的过去分词，write“写”的过去分词是written，主语book是单数，故填was； written。 53．随着中国的快速发展，汉语变得比以前更受欢迎了。 As China continues developing quickly, Chinese becomes than before. 【答案】more popular 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“更受欢迎”。空处位于becomes后，than前，填形容词比较级作表语。“受欢迎的”用popular，比较级为more popular“更受欢迎的”。故填more popular。 54．我既不喜欢篮球，也不喜欢羽毛球。 I like basketball badminton. 【答案】 neither nor 【详解】neither…nor表示“既不……也不”，固定搭配，此处作并列连词，连接两个宾语。故填neither；nor。 55．这个学生向老师问好，真有礼貌。 this student to greet the teacher. 【答案】 It is polite for 【详解】根据英汉句子可知，空格处缺少“真有礼貌”的英文。本句中，根据中文意思可知此句的句式为“It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”，表示“对某人来说做……事是……的”，固定搭配。polite表示“礼貌的”。故填It；is；polite；for。 56．我们经常对比自己的表现和过去的成绩来衡量进步。（完成译句） We often our performance past results to check progress. 【答案】 compare with 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“对比……和……”，compare … with …“把……和……作比较”，固定搭配，句子主语是We，时态为一般现在时，要用动词原形。故填compare；with。 七、书面表达（共1题;满分15分） 57．随着中国免签政策的实施，越来越多的外国友人计划来中国游玩。为了帮助他们更好地了解中国文化，学校正在举办以“Introducing Chinese Culture to the World”为主题的演讲活动。请从节日（festivals）、美食（food）、艺术（art）和名胜古迹（places of interest）等方面用英语写一篇演讲稿向世界介绍中国文化。 注意：（1）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （2）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear friends, China has many traditions that attract people from all over the world. Let me introduce some of them to you! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear friends, China has many traditions that attract people from all over the world. Let me introduce some of them to you! China is famous for its traditional festivals, such as the Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, which are celebrated with great enthusiasm. Chinese food, including dumplings and Peking duck, is not only delicious but also reflects the rich culture of the country. In addition, China’s artistic treasures like calligraphy and traditional Chinese painting have a history of thousands of years. Finally, historical sites such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City show the country’s long and fascinating history. We warmly welcome you to visit China and experience its unique culture! Thank you! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿 ②时态：一般现在时、一般将来时 ③提示：按要求介绍中国文化，涵盖节日、美食、艺术和名胜古迹等方面。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头已给出，直接承接主题，简要介绍中国文化吸引人的特点。 第二步：分别从节日、美食、艺术和名胜古迹四个方面进行简要介绍。 第三步：总结并表达欢迎外国友人来中国体验文化的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①artistic treasures艺术瑰宝 ②historical sites名胜古迹 ③be amazed by对……感到惊讶 [高分句型] ①China is famous for its traditional festivals, such as the Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, which are celebrated with great enthusiasm.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②Chinese food, including dumplings and Peking duck, is not only delicious but also reflects the rich culture of the country.（运用了not only...but also...） ③When you visit China, you will be amazed by the artistic treasures like calligraphy and traditional Chinese painting, which have a history of thousands of years.（like举例；when引导时间状语从句；which引导非限制性定语从句） 1 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$■■■ 2025年中考第二次模拟考试（常州专用） 英语答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条码粘贴处 准考 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.[A][B][C]ID] 17.[A1IB1IC1[D] 2.[A][B][C]ID] 7.[A][B][C]ID] 12.[A][B][C]D] 18.[A][B][C][D 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A1[B1[C1LD 19.[A][B][C][D 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.A1IB1[C][D 20.[A][B][C][D 5.[A][BIIC]ID] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D 21.[A][B][C][D 16.A1IB][C1ID】 22.A]IB【c]ID] 23.A1[B1【C]ID 28.[A][B]IC][D] 33.A】LB][C][Dj 37.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 24.[A][B][C]ID] 29.[A][B][CI[D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D][E][F 25.[A][B][C][D 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C]ID] 39.[A][B][C][D][E][F 26.A][B1[C1ID 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D][E][F 27.LA1[B][C1ID] 32.[A][B][C][D] 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各愿日的答愿区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题部分 五、综合填空（共10小题；年小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格 只填一个单词。 41. 42. 43. 44 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 六、根据所给中文完成句子（共6小题；每小题15分，满分9分） 51. 52. 53. 54. 二= 55 56. 七、 书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 英语第1页（共2页） ■■■■ ■■■■ ■■■■ ■■■■■■■ ■■■■ ■ 请在各题目的答鹰区规内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 555 555 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ ■■■■ ■■■■ ■■■■ ■■■■ 555 英语第1顶（共2页） ■ ■ 2025年中考第二次模拟考试（常州专用） 英语 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共8页,全卷满分为90分.考试时间为100分钟.考生须将答案书写在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律无效. 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷上,并填写答题卡上的考生信息.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回. 一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 1．—I’ll have the Spoken English Final tonight. I’m a bit nervous. —Believe in ________. You’re the best in our class. A．herself B．myself C．yourself D．himself 2．Linda joined the tennis club ________ because she was interested in it. A．simply B．nearly C．hardly D．specially 3．—Mike, how about going to visit Mi Fu Calligraphy Park this weekend? —OK, ________ it rains heavily. A．if B．when C．until D．unless 4．There is a piano ________ the wall in my study. I usually practise playing it in my free time. A．above B．against C．around D．among 5．—China launched its Chang’e 6 spacecraft at Wenchang on May 3rd, 2024. —What good news! I wonder ________. A．that it will stay on the moon B．how many astronauts are there in it C．how soon will it return from the moon D．whether it will collect some rocks from the moon 6．—Who is knocking at the door? —It ________ be a delivery man (外卖小哥). I ordered some food online just now. A．can B．must C．should D．will 7．The 4-day terrible forest fires ________ in Guizhou and caused great loss this year. A．broke out B．carried out C．turned out D．ran out 8．Altay ________ more travelers since the TV play To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》) was shown. A．attracts B．will attract C．attracted D．has attracted 9．—Dong Yuhui’s live room has got tons of ________ . —Yeah! The fans are often surprised at his rich knowledge. A．operation B．attention C．conversation D．introduction 10．—Shall we go to the new restaurant together tomorrow? —________. Isn’t it more meaningful to do some voluntary work for the elderly? A．Take care B．Sounds great C．Forget it D．Take it easy 二、完形填空（共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Ten years ago I adopted my dog Rudy from a shelter just days before they were going to euthanize (使安乐死) him. We’ve had a special 11 ever since. I’ve found the life with him really 12 . Every night I got in my bed and he got in his doggy bed right next to mine. But a year ago suddenly Rudy 13 . Every night when I got in bed he’d jump up on my bed and start licking (舔) my face. I’d get 14 and make him get off but the next night he’d do it again. I was considering taking him to an obedience (驯服) school when I suddenly 15 that he was licking the same spot on my jaw over and over again. I felt my jaw and it seemed okay but it was so 16 for my dog that I decided to just trust him. I made an appointment with the 17 and felt silly telling her why I came in, but she agreed to do some 18 . It turned out I had a tumor (肿瘤) in my 19 . It couldn’t be felt from the 20 but somehow Rudy knew it was there. I’m doing much better now but the doctors said if I’d 21 until the tumor was big enough to be felt, it’s likely I would have died. I saved my dog’s life and now he’s 22 mine! 11．A．connection B．communication C．touch D．understanding 12．A．interesting B．meaningful C．challenging D．boring 13．A．disappeared B．died C．changed D．improved 14．A．happy B．sad C．mad D．worried 15．A．remembered B．realized C．guessed D．imagined 16．A．unusual B．natural C．impossible D．possible 17．A．friend B．manager C．doctor D．wife 18．A．experiments B．reports C．tests D．treatment 19．A．jaw B．arm C．leg D．feet 20．A．outside B．inside C．stomach D．hand 21．A．continued B．thought C．waited D．refused 22．A．influenced B．changed C．guided D．saved 三、阅读理解（共14小题;每小题2分,满分28分） 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. A Painters WantedPosted in: Jobs Wanted in Toronto, Canada Posted: April 6th, 2023 Post viewed: 32 times Job type: Full-time Specific skills: Prepare, clean and sand surfaces (表面) to be painted; repair holes. Industry: Construction (建筑) Location: New York Road, BCV8Z3R1Salary: $25.00-$30.00/hour (depending on skills) How to apply: JanetSema@yahoo. com Job requirements Languages: English & French Education: No degree needed Experience: 5 years or more 23．What is the ad looking for? A．Farmers. B．Painters. C．Cleaners. D．Volunteers. 24．Where can you get the job? A．Britain. B．France. C．Canada. D．America. 25．Which of the following is true about the job? A．You can get at least $30. B．It’s a part-time job with spoken English needed. C．You don’t need any working experience. D．You can send your information by email. B Naomi was more embarrassed (尴尬的) than she had ever been before. It was her first day in the new school, and her mom had completely ruined (破坏) it by coming to the school. Not only because she came to the school, but also because she wore that stupid sweater and jeans. “How could she do that to me? Didn’t she know that I was nervous enough about starting in the new school?” Naomi sat sadly in the dining hall. Nobody came near her, and it was easy to see why: Everyone was probably laughing at her. Just when Naomi thought things couldn’t get more embarrassed, a girl came up to her and said, “You’re new here, aren’t you?” “Yeah.” Naomi replied. “I remember I saw you in math class before but I didn’t know you then. I’m Emily.” “I’m Naomi.” Naomi said almost in surprise. This girl was actually talking to her! After a moment of silence, Emily sat down at the table and then continued, “I saw you in the hall just now, too. Was that your mom with you?” Naomi was unable to say anything, just nodding. “You’re so amazingly lucky!” Emily replied, “My mom doesn’t even live with me. I haven’t talked to her for two days.” Suddenly everything seemed different to Naomi “I’m sorry.” she finally said quietly. For the rest of lunch, the two girls talked. By the time lunch was over, they had decided to be friends with each other. On the way to the classroom, Naomi realized that the companion (陪伴) of family members was more important than anything else. She was so regretful that she got angry with her mom, so she promised herself she would say sorry to her mom later, too. 26．Why did Naomi feel embarrassed? A．Because everyone laughed at her. B．Because a girl said something bad to her. C．Because she had no friends in the new school. D．Because her mother came to school with stupid clothes. 27．What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6? A．Naomi realized that she did something wrong. B．Naomi seemed to be a better girl in the future. C．Naomi wanted to change everything around her. D．Naomi thought Emily was a very different person. 28．What can we learn from the text? A．Problems make family closer. B．The companion of family matters most. C．A special friend can spread better ideas. D．A new school gives us a chance to grow up. C Materials ◇A wide glass jar with a lid ◇Very hot water ◇Some ice ◇A match Very important! Only parents deal with matches! Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2. Fill the jar about 1.5cm with very hot water. 3. Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar.) 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes.Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon. 29．The boy and his father are talking about ________. A．rabbits B．flowers C．trees D．clouds 30．What is the right order of “making the cloud”? A．①②③⑤④ B．①③⑤②④ C．①④③⑤② D．①⑤②③④ 31．What is the result of the experiment? A．A real cloud comes up. B．The cloud is round. C．The cloud lasts a few hours. D．The  cloud doesn’t  disappear. 32．Where does the text probably come from? A．A novel. B．A storybook. C．A travel guide. D．A science magazine. D “How was your weekend?” “Did you see the game on TV last night?” These questions and the answers to them are examples of “small talk”—the short, friendly conversations that people have with friends. Some people avoid making small talk at work. They think they shouldn’t talk about things that aren’t important for the job, or their partners will think they aren’t serious about their work. And some people just don’t enjoy making conversations about themselves. But small talk is important! Knowing how to make small talk can help you a lot. By making conversations, you show that you are friendly. You become a better team member. If you don’t make small talk, others might feel uncomfortable around you and think you’re unfriendly. Peter Harper, a manager at the Apex Company in the USA, says, “We always look for friendly workers who know how to communicate with each other and with our customers.” To make successful small talk, you can talk about safe topics such as the weather, sports, and famous people like movie stars. You can also share some information about your family, but don’t share very personal information like family problems. You can talk about the news too. But avoid topics on money, age, weight and so on. Making conversations takes practice. The more you do it, the better you’ll be at making small talk! 33．Why does the writer start the text with some examples? A．To show his opinion. B．To offer some reasons. C．To introduce the topic. D．To solve some problems. 34．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．Why some people don’t make small talk. B．Why some people don’t trust their partners. C．How some people realize the importance of small talk. D．How some people learn to be serious about their work. 35．Which of the following will Peter Harper probably agree with? A．It’s necessary for a team worker to make small talk. B．Most customers like small talk with friendly workers. C．Good managers should make small talk with their workers. D．One with good communicating skills can be a good worker. 36．According to the text, which of the following is OK for small talk? A．How old are you? B．Who is your favorite actor? C．Why did your parents fight? D．How much money did you get? 四、还原信息（共4小题;每小题1.5分,满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项）。 There are many different types of writing, such as essays, letters and speeches. Whatever your reason is and whatever your style, there are some general tips that will help you improve your writing: Be clear about your purpose The most basic question to ask yourself before you start is why you are writing. In an essay or assignment, your purpose is to express information and draw conclusions. But if you are writing a business report, you may want to make recommendations. 37 Start with a plan 38 The result is often disorderly writing with parts that don’t connect. Whatever you are writing, creating a clear plan is the first step to getting your message across quickly and in the most effective way. Guide readers through what you write Your task is to help readers understand your message quickly and correctly. 39 Each sentence, each paragraph should be relevant (相关的) to what comes before and what comes after. You should use words and phrases that connect to show these connections. 40 Your aim in writing is to communicate ideas and information to other people, and you must keep that in mind with every word and sentence you write. Often ask yourself who you really write the information for. A．Write for readers, not yourself. B．Write for the aim, not for the words. C．Far too often people write without a plan. D．You’ll hear anything that sounds uncomfortable. E．Whatever it is, keep your purpose in mind at all times to avoid going off topic. F．To do this, it is necessary to show them clearly how the different parts relate to each other. 五、综合填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，再空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The UK will ban junk food ads online and on television before 9 p.m. The new rules will put into practice 41 October 2025. These rules are made to prevent children from seeing ads for foods high in fat, salt and sugar. It’s part of the government’s move 42 (improve) the general health of the country. Health activities welcomed the ban. “This is great news 43 these rules will keep children away from unhealthy food and drink advertising,” said James Toop, 44 officer in the government who is leading a movement to create a much 45 (healthy) food system for children. “We know 46 the more junk food ads you see, the more unhealthy food you’re likely to eat. Limiting these ads will protect more young people from falling into this trap,” Toop explained. This measure also 47 (help) to reduce the pressure on the country’s healthcare system. “One of these 48 (problem) is the childhood obesity crisis,” said U.K public health minister. According 49 a recent survey, over one in five 50 (Britain) children are overweight before they start primary school (five years old). This rate rises to over a third by the time they leave primary school (11 years old). 六、根据所给中文完成句子（共6小题;每小题1.5分,满分9分） 51．当凯特带着不好的消息到达时，我们刚好要出发。 We were just leave when Kate arrived with the bad news. 52．这本书是莫言写的。 This book by Mo Yan. 53．随着中国的快速发展，汉语变得比以前更受欢迎了。 As China continues developing quickly, Chinese becomes than before. 54．我既不喜欢篮球，也不喜欢羽毛球。 I like basketball badminton. 55．这个学生向老师问好，真有礼貌。 this student to greet the teacher. 56．我们经常对比自己的表现和过去的成绩来衡量进步。（完成译句） We often our performance past results to check progress. 七、书面表达（共1题;满分15分） 57．随着中国免签政策的实施，越来越多的外国友人计划来中国游玩。为了帮助他们更好地了解中国文化，学校正在举办以“Introducing Chinese Culture to the World”为主题的演讲活动。请从节日（festivals）、美食（food）、艺术（art）和名胜古迹（places of interest）等方面用英语写一篇演讲稿向世界介绍中国文化。 注意：（1）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （2）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear friends, China has many traditions that attract people from all over the world. Let me introduce some of them to you! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考第二次模拟考试（常州专用） 英语·参考答案 一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 1．【答案】C 2．【答案】A 3．【答案】D 4．【答案】B 5．【答案】D 6．【答案】B 7．【答案】A 8．【答案】D 9．【答案】B 10．【答案】C 二、完形填空（共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分） 【答案】 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．C 18．C 19．A 20．A 21．C 22．D 三、阅读理解（共14小题;每小题2分,满分28分） 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. A 【答案】23．B 24．C 25．D B 【答案】26．D 27．A 28．B C 【答案】29．D 30．B 31．A 32．D D 【答案】33．C 34．A 35．D 36．B 四、还原信息（共4小题;每小题1.5分,满分6分） 【答案】37．E 38．C 39．F 40．A 五、综合填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 【答案】 41．in 42．to improve 43．because 44．an 45．healthier 46．that 47．helps 48．problems 49．to 50．British 六、根据所给中文完成句子（共6小题;每小题1.5分,满分9分） 51．【答案】 about to 52．【答案】 was written 53．【答案】more popular 54．【答案】 neither nor 55．【答案】 It is polite for 56．【答案】 compare with 七、书面表达（共1题;满分15分） 57． 【答案】例文： Dear friends, China has many traditions that attract people from all over the world. Let me introduce some of them to you! China is famous for its traditional festivals, such as the Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, which are celebrated with great enthusiasm. Chinese food, including dumplings and Peking duck, is not only delicious but also reflects the rich culture of the country. In addition, China’s artistic treasures like calligraphy and traditional Chinese painting have a history of thousands of years. Finally, historical sites such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City show the country’s long and fascinating history. We warmly welcome you to visit China and experience its unique culture! Thank you! 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025年中考第二次模拟考试（常州专用） 英语 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共8页,全卷满分为90分.考试时间为100分钟.考生须将答案书写在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律无效. 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷上,并填写答题卡上的考生信息.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回. 一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 1．—I’ll have the Spoken English Final tonight. I’m a bit nervous. —Believe in ________. You’re the best in our class. A．herself B．myself C．yourself D．himself 2．Linda joined the tennis club ________ because she was interested in it. A．simply B．nearly C．hardly D．specially 3．—Mike, how about going to visit Mi Fu Calligraphy Park this weekend? —OK, ________ it rains heavily. A．if B．when C．until D．unless 4．There is a piano ________ the wall in my study. I usually practise playing it in my free time. A．above B．against C．around D．among 5．—China launched its Chang’e 6 spacecraft at Wenchang on May 3rd, 2024. —What good news! I wonder ________. A．that it will stay on the moon B．how many astronauts are there in it C．how soon will it return from the moon D．whether it will collect some rocks from the moon 6．—Who is knocking at the door? —It ________ be a delivery man (外卖小哥). I ordered some food online just now. A．can B．must C．should D．will 7．The 4-day terrible forest fires ________ in Guizhou and caused great loss this year. A．broke out B．carried out C．turned out D．ran out 8．Altay ________ more travelers since the TV play To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》) was shown. A．attracts B．will attract C．attracted D．has attracted 9．—Dong Yuhui’s live room has got tons of ________ . —Yeah! The fans are often surprised at his rich knowledge. A．operation B．attention C．conversation D．introduction 10．—Shall we go to the new restaurant together tomorrow? —________. Isn’t it more meaningful to do some voluntary work for the elderly? A．Take care B．Sounds great C．Forget it D．Take it easy 二、完形填空（共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Ten years ago I adopted my dog Rudy from a shelter just days before they were going to euthanize (使安乐死) him. We’ve had a special 11 ever since. I’ve found the life with him really 12 . Every night I got in my bed and he got in his doggy bed right next to mine. But a year ago suddenly Rudy 13 . Every night when I got in bed he’d jump up on my bed and start licking (舔) my face. I’d get 14 and make him get off but the next night he’d do it again. I was considering taking him to an obedience (驯服) school when I suddenly 15 that he was licking the same spot on my jaw over and over again. I felt my jaw and it seemed okay but it was so 16 for my dog that I decided to just trust him. I made an appointment with the 17 and felt silly telling her why I came in, but she agreed to do some 18 . It turned out I had a tumor (肿瘤) in my 19 . It couldn’t be felt from the 20 but somehow Rudy knew it was there. I’m doing much better now but the doctors said if I’d 21 until the tumor was big enough to be felt, it’s likely I would have died. I saved my dog’s life and now he’s 22 mine! 11．A．connection B．communication C．touch D．understanding 12．A．interesting B．meaningful C．challenging D．boring 13．A．disappeared B．died C．changed D．improved 14．A．happy B．sad C．mad D．worried 15．A．remembered B．realized C．guessed D．imagined 16．A．unusual B．natural C．impossible D．possible 17．A．friend B．manager C．doctor D．wife 18．A．experiments B．reports C．tests D．treatment 19．A．jaw B．arm C．leg D．feet 20．A．outside B．inside C．stomach D．hand 21．A．continued B．thought C．waited D．refused 22．A．influenced B．changed C．guided D．saved 三、阅读理解（共14小题;每小题2分,满分28分） 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. A Painters WantedPosted in: Jobs Wanted in Toronto, Canada Posted: April 6th, 2023 Post viewed: 32 times Job type: Full-time Specific skills: Prepare, clean and sand surfaces (表面) to be painted; repair holes. Industry: Construction (建筑) Location: New York Road, BCV8Z3R1Salary: $25.00-$30.00/hour (depending on skills) How to apply: JanetSema@yahoo. com Job requirements Languages: English & French Education: No degree needed Experience: 5 years or more 23．What is the ad looking for? A．Farmers. B．Painters. C．Cleaners. D．Volunteers. 24．Where can you get the job? A．Britain. B．France. C．Canada. D．America. 25．Which of the following is true about the job? A．You can get at least $30. B．It’s a part-time job with spoken English needed. C．You don’t need any working experience. D．You can send your information by email. B Naomi was more embarrassed (尴尬的) than she had ever been before. It was her first day in the new school, and her mom had completely ruined (破坏) it by coming to the school. Not only because she came to the school, but also because she wore that stupid sweater and jeans. “How could she do that to me? Didn’t she know that I was nervous enough about starting in the new school?” Naomi sat sadly in the dining hall. Nobody came near her, and it was easy to see why: Everyone was probably laughing at her. Just when Naomi thought things couldn’t get more embarrassed, a girl came up to her and said, “You’re new here, aren’t you?” “Yeah.” Naomi replied. “I remember I saw you in math class before but I didn’t know you then. I’m Emily.” “I’m Naomi.” Naomi said almost in surprise. This girl was actually talking to her! After a moment of silence, Emily sat down at the table and then continued, “I saw you in the hall just now, too. Was that your mom with you?” Naomi was unable to say anything, just nodding. “You’re so amazingly lucky!” Emily replied, “My mom doesn’t even live with me. I haven’t talked to her for two days.” Suddenly everything seemed different to Naomi “I’m sorry.” she finally said quietly. For the rest of lunch, the two girls talked. By the time lunch was over, they had decided to be friends with each other. On the way to the classroom, Naomi realized that the companion (陪伴) of family members was more important than anything else. She was so regretful that she got angry with her mom, so she promised herself she would say sorry to her mom later, too. 26．Why did Naomi feel embarrassed? A．Because everyone laughed at her. B．Because a girl said something bad to her. C．Because she had no friends in the new school. D．Because her mother came to school with stupid clothes. 27．What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6? A．Naomi realized that she did something wrong. B．Naomi seemed to be a better girl in the future. C．Naomi wanted to change everything around her. D．Naomi thought Emily was a very different person. 28．What can we learn from the text? A．Problems make family closer. B．The companion of family matters most. C．A special friend can spread better ideas. D．A new school gives us a chance to grow up. C Materials ◇A wide glass jar with a lid ◇Very hot water ◇Some ice ◇A match Very important! Only parents deal with matches! Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2. Fill the jar about 1.5cm with very hot water. 3. Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar.) 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes.Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon. 29．The boy and his father are talking about ________. A．rabbits B．flowers C．trees D．clouds 30．What is the right order of “making the cloud”? A．①②③⑤④ B．①③⑤②④ C．①④③⑤② D．①⑤②③④ 31．What is the result of the experiment? A．A real cloud comes up. B．The cloud is round. C．The cloud lasts a few hours. D．The  cloud doesn’t  disappear. 32．Where does the text probably come from? A．A novel. B．A storybook. C．A travel guide. D．A science magazine. D “How was your weekend?” “Did you see the game on TV last night?” These questions and the answers to them are examples of “small talk”—the short, friendly conversations that people have with friends. Some people avoid making small talk at work. They think they shouldn’t talk about things that aren’t important for the job, or their partners will think they aren’t serious about their work. And some people just don’t enjoy making conversations about themselves. But small talk is important! Knowing how to make small talk can help you a lot. By making conversations, you show that you are friendly. You become a better team member. If you don’t make small talk, others might feel uncomfortable around you and think you’re unfriendly. Peter Harper, a manager at the Apex Company in the USA, says, “We always look for friendly workers who know how to communicate with each other and with our customers.” To make successful small talk, you can talk about safe topics such as the weather, sports, and famous people like movie stars. You can also share some information about your family, but don’t share very personal information like family problems. You can talk about the news too. But avoid topics on money, age, weight and so on. Making conversations takes practice. The more you do it, the better you’ll be at making small talk! 33．Why does the writer start the text with some examples? A．To show his opinion. B．To offer some reasons. C．To introduce the topic. D．To solve some problems. 34．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．Why some people don’t make small talk. B．Why some people don’t trust their partners. C．How some people realize the importance of small talk. D．How some people learn to be serious about their work. 35．Which of the following will Peter Harper probably agree with? A．It’s necessary for a team worker to make small talk. B．Most customers like small talk with friendly workers. C．Good managers should make small talk with their workers. D．One with good communicating skills can be a good worker. 36．According to the text, which of the following is OK for small talk? A．How old are you? B．Who is your favorite actor? C．Why did your parents fight? D．How much money did you get? 四、还原信息（共4小题;每小题1.5分,满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项）。 There are many different types of writing, such as essays, letters and speeches. Whatever your reason is and whatever your style, there are some general tips that will help you improve your writing: Be clear about your purpose The most basic question to ask yourself before you start is why you are writing. In an essay or assignment, your purpose is to express information and draw conclusions. But if you are writing a business report, you may want to make recommendations. 37 Start with a plan 38 The result is often disorderly writing with parts that don’t connect. Whatever you are writing, creating a clear plan is the first step to getting your message across quickly and in the most effective way. Guide readers through what you write Your task is to help readers understand your message quickly and correctly. 39 Each sentence, each paragraph should be relevant (相关的) to what comes before and what comes after. You should use words and phrases that connect to show these connections. 40 Your aim in writing is to communicate ideas and information to other people, and you must keep that in mind with every word and sentence you write. Often ask yourself who you really write the information for. A．Write for readers, not yourself. B．Write for the aim, not for the words. C．Far too often people write without a plan. D．You’ll hear anything that sounds uncomfortable. E．Whatever it is, keep your purpose in mind at all times to avoid going off topic. F．To do this, it is necessary to show them clearly how the different parts relate to each other. 五、综合填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，再空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The UK will ban junk food ads online and on television before 9 p.m. The new rules will put into practice 41 October 2025. These rules are made to prevent children from seeing ads for foods high in fat, salt and sugar. It’s part of the government’s move 42 (improve) the general health of the country. Health activities welcomed the ban. “This is great news 43 these rules will keep children away from unhealthy food and drink advertising,” said James Toop, 44 officer in the government who is leading a movement to create a much 45 (healthy) food system for children. “We know 46 the more junk food ads you see, the more unhealthy food you’re likely to eat. Limiting these ads will protect more young people from falling into this trap,” Toop explained. This measure also 47 (help) to reduce the pressure on the country’s healthcare system. “One of these 48 (problem) is the childhood obesity crisis,” said U.K public health minister. According 49 a recent survey, over one in five 50 (Britain) children are overweight before they start primary school (five years old). This rate rises to over a third by the time they leave primary school (11 years old). 六、根据所给中文完成句子（共6小题;每小题1.5分,满分9分） 51．当凯特带着不好的消息到达时，我们刚好要出发。 We were just leave when Kate arrived with the bad news. 52．这本书是莫言写的。 This book by Mo Yan. 53．随着中国的快速发展，汉语变得比以前更受欢迎了。 As China continues developing quickly, Chinese becomes than before. 54．我既不喜欢篮球，也不喜欢羽毛球。 I like basketball badminton. 55．这个学生向老师问好，真有礼貌。 this student to greet the teacher. 56．我们经常对比自己的表现和过去的成绩来衡量进步。（完成译句） We often our performance past results to check progress. 七、书面表达（共1题;满分15分） 57．随着中国免签政策的实施，越来越多的外国友人计划来中国游玩。为了帮助他们更好地了解中国文化，学校正在举办以“Introducing Chinese Culture to the World”为主题的演讲活动。请从节日（festivals）、美食（food）、艺术（art）和名胜古迹（places of interest）等方面用英语写一篇演讲稿向世界介绍中国文化。 注意：（1）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （2）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear friends, China has many traditions that attract people from all over the world. Let me introduce some of them to you! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共6页） 试题 第4页（共6页） 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$