2025年中考英语专项突破阅读选择（3题）【7大考点14篇跟踪训练】

专项突破 中考英语 LOREM 2025年中考英语专项突破 阅读选择（3题） 【7大考点+14篇跟踪训练】 4大考点汇总 考点一：记叙文 考点二：说明文 考点三：议论文 考点四：应用文 考点五：诗歌、小说 考点六：新闻报道 考点七：其他语篇 14篇跟踪训练 考点一：记叙文 Tina, the turtle, was the smallest in her family. Her brothers and sisters always teased (取笑) her for being slow. “Hurry up, Tina! You’ll never win a race with those tiny legs!” they laughed. Tina felt sad but didn’t say anything. One day, the animals in the forest decided to hold a big race. All the turtles joined, including Tina. “Why are you even trying, Tina? You’ll lose for sure,” said her brother Tommy. But Tina didn’t give up. She practiced every day and moved at her own pace. When the race day came, the forest was filled with animals cheering. The turtles started running as fast as they could. Tommy and the other turtles ran far ahead, while Tina stayed steady and slow. Suddenly, Tommy and the others stopped. A huge tree branch had fallen on the path, blocking (挡住)  their way. They couldn’t move it no matter how hard they tried. Tina finally caught up. She saw the problem and said, “Let me try.” Slowly but carefully, Tina crawled under the branch and made it to the other side. She kept going and finished the race. The crowd cheered loudly, “Tina wins! Tina wins!” Tommy and the others reached the finish line later. They looked at Tina with respect. “We were wrong to tease you,” Tommy said. “Your patience and determination helped you win the race. You’re amazing, Tina.” From that day on, Tina’s family never teased her again. They learned that everyone has their own strengths, and sometimes, being slow and steady can lead to success. 1．Why did Tina’s brothers and sisters tease her? A．Because she was the biggest in her family. B．Because she practiced very hard every day. C．Because she walked slowly with her tiny legs. D．Because she refused to join the race. 2．Which of the following shows the change in Tina’s brothers’ and sisters’ feelings? A．Excited—proud—grateful. B．Upset—sorry—happy. C．Proud—regretful—respectful. D．Teasing—respectful—apologetic (愧疚的). 3．What does the story teach us? A．Hard work always leads to success. B．Being patient and determined can help us win. C．It is important to cheer for others. D．Slow and steady people will always finish last. Mr. and Mrs. Wang sometimes need to go on business on weekends. They have to leave their little son, Mingming at home alone. They worry about his safety, so they leave a note for him. Tips for Staying at Home Alone Don’t stand on chairs, or you may fall down and hurt yourself.  Don’t play with water in the room. Keep the house dry.  Stay away from windows. Don’t put your head out of them.  Be careful with knives.  Don’t let strangers in. Look through the peephole (猫眼) first before you answer the door. Mrs. Wang thinks the note is helpful for young children and puts it on the Internet. It becomes very popular soon and gets thousands of “likes”. 4．Why do Mr. and Mrs. Wang leave a note for Mingming? A．Because they want to teach him how to cook. B．Because they want him to study hard at home. C．Because they want him to do some housework. D．Because they worry about his safety when they are out. 5．What are children NOT allowed to do according to the note? A．Sit on chairs. B．Stand on chairs. C．Play with toys in the room. D．Read books in the bedroom. 6．How many rules are there in the note for staying at home alone? A．Five. B．Four. C．Three. D．Two. 考点二：说明文 FIRST AID FOR BURNS Degree of burns TreatmentIf you have a first-degree burn, follow these steps: Cool the burnt area under cool running water. Remove jewellery (去除配饰) and any clothing unless stuck to the burn. Apply (涂抹) a burn ointment or aloe vera (芦荟汁). Don’t use ice, eggs or oil. Cover the burnt area with a clean cloth. If the burn is serious, call 120 or go to the hospital at once. Prevention ·Avoid touching hot water directly. ·Stay away from fire. ·Deal with chemicals under instructions. ·Be careful when using electricity. 7．What can we do to prevent ourselves getting burnt according to the material? ①Keep away from fire.        ②Don’t use electricity alone. ③Follow instructions when using chemicals.     ④Don’t touch hot water directly. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 8．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To teach us how to get first aid. B．To tell us how to stay away from fire. C．To teach us how to deal with the accidents. D．To tell us how to give first aid for burns. 9．In which part of a newspaper is the material probably from? A．Health Care. B．Science Study. C．Sports News. D．Travel Life. In 2025, the movie Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Goes to Sea has become a huge hit. Its box office (票房) has broken through 10 billion yuan, which is really amazing! This movie tells an exciting new story of Ne Zha. Ne Zha, born as a “demon child” (魔丸), still faces many challenges. But he always tries his best to fight against unfairness and show his real power. His story makes people feel excited and inspired. The special effects in the movie are extremely wonderful. When you watch the battles between Ne Zha and other characters, you will be attracted by the vivid (生动的) and cool scenes. The scenes of the sea and the magic powers are drawn so well that many viewers can’t help cheering. The movie also gets a lot of praise from audiences. They say the story is full of moving parts. The relationship between Ne Zha and his parents is very touching. Ne Zha’s mother always loves him, and his father tries hard to protect him. Their deep love makes people feel warm. Moreover, the movie adds some new and interesting characters. For example, there is a mysterious sea monster. Its appearance makes the story more exciting. In a word, Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Goes to Sea is a great success. It not only brings us great fun but also shows the power of traditional Chinese culture. 10．The underlined word “inspired” in Paragraph 2 probably means “______”. A．afraid B．nervous C．bored D．encouraged 11．What makes the story of Ne Zha 2 more exciting? A．The scenes of the sea. B．The success of box office. C．A new mysterious sea monster. D．The relationship between Ne Zha and his friends. 12．Where may the passage come from? A．A travel guide. B．A film magazine. C．A science newspaper. D．A history textbook. 考点三：议论文 UN Peacekeeping: Balancing Security and Diplomacy The United Nations peacekeeping missions currently deploy over 80,000 personnel in 12 conflict zones. Their role extends beyond military presence—peacekeepers also facilitate humanitarian aid distribution and support local governance. In Mali, for example, UN forces helped vaccinate 2.3 million children against polio in 2024. However, funding shortfalls remain a critical issue. Contributions from member states dropped by 15% in 2023, forcing the cancellation of 30 medical clinics in South Sudan. Secretary—General António Guterres warned, “Peacekeeping is not a luxury—it’s a necessity for global stability.” To address this, the UN launched the “Peace for Future Generations” initiative, aiming to raise $5 billion annually. The program focuses on conflict prevention through education and economic empowerment. 13．How many peacekeepers are currently deployed? A．50,000. B．60,000. C．70,000. D．80,000. 14．What is the main problem facing UN peacekeeping? A．Excessive military presence. B．Funding shortages. C．Lack of international support. D．Political interference. 15．What does the “Peace for Future Generations” initiative focus on? A．Military intervention. B．Conflict prevention. C．Economic sanctions. D．Diplomatic isolation. Global Economic Ripples from Regional Conflicts The ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine has sent shockwaves through the global economy. Energy prices, particularly natural gas and oil, have surged by 45% since the conflict escalated. This has led to inflation rates exceeding 10% in many European countries, forcing governments to impose price caps on essential goods. The agricultural sector has also been severely affected. Ukraine, known as the “breadbasket of Europe,” saw wheat exports drop by 60%, triggering food shortages in Africa and the Middle East. The United Nations estimates that over 345 million people now face acute food insecurity due to the conflict. International organizations like the IMF are urging countries to increase cooperation. “Multilateral solutions are crucial to mitigate economic risks,” stated IMF Director Kristalina Georgieva. Meanwhile, renewable energy investments have grown by 30%, as nations accelerate the transition away from fossil fuels. 16．What is the main cause of global inflation according to the passage? A．Renewable energy investments. B．Agricultural sector growth. C．Escalated regional conflicts. D．United Nations initiatives. 17．How much did Ukraine’s wheat exports decline? A．30%. B．45%. C．60%. D．10%. 18．What solution does the IMF propose? A．Reducing renewable energy investments. B．Increasing military spending. C．Strengthening multilateral cooperation. D．Imposing trade barriers. 考点四：应用文 An Exhibition (展览) by Chinese painters★Time From April 3rd, 2025 to June 26th, 2025 Day Open Close Monday to Friday 10:00 a.m. 7:00 p.m. Weekends & holidays 10:00 a.m. 9:00 p.m. ★Pricing Age Price Under 6 free 6-18 19 yuan 19-60 38 yuan Over 60 19 yuan ★Notes Doctors and teachers can get in at half price, 19 yuan. You can’t go to the exhibition 30 minutes before it closes. Children under the age of 6 have to get in with a parent. 19．How long is the exhibition open every weekday? A．For 8 hours. B．For 9 hours. C．For 10 hours. D．For 11 hours. 20．How much should 7-year-old Linda and her mother, a teacher, pay for the exhibition? A．19 yuan. B．38 yuan. C．57 yuan. D．95 yuan. 21．What was the possible reason why Mr. Zhang couldn’t get into the exhibition on Sunday? A．He didn’t know the painters. B．He was over 60 years old. C．He didn’t come with kids. D．He arrived after 8:30 pm. Join the English Speech Contest (比赛) Our school is organizing the English Speech Contest 2025. The topic this year is “Self-love”. What do you love about yourself? How should you love yourself? Please give a 2-3 minute speech on this topic. Contest timetable Application deadline(申请期限) March 10, 2025 All students in grades 7 to 9 can apply to take part in the contest. Contest date April 4, 2025, 14:00—16:30 The contest will be held in Classroom 304. Requirements ◆The topic of your speech should be about “Self-love”. ◆You should express yourself in English clearly and freely. ◆You should use proper body language in your speech. Prizes ◆The three speakers with the highest scores will receive special gifts. ◆Each speaker will have the chance to have your speech published (出版) in the school’s magazine. Practice your public speaking skills and build your self-confidence! Click here to apply online! 22．What’s the subject in the English Speech Contest 2025? A．How to love yourself. B．How to use body language. C．How to give speeches. D．How to build your confidence. 23．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Each speech will be published in the school’s magazine. B．The speakers should add proper body language in the speech. C．Only students in Grade 9 have the chance to apply for the contest. D．A student who applies on March 12, 2025 can take part in the competition. 24．Where can you most probably read this text? A．In a magazine. B．On the Internet. C．In a report. D．In a book. 考点五：诗歌、小说 If You Meet Yourself From Many Years Ago I had the strangest dream last night. I was walking down a long road, all alone. At once, I saw someone walking towards me. As this person got closer, I realized that it was me. It was me from many years ago, fresh faced and young. 1 was overjoyed. I had so many things I wanted to say to this younger me. I wanted to tell him the mistakes and the pain I had gone through. I wanted to share with him all I had learned over the years of my life. I wanted to show him how his life would turn out so much differently. I opened my mouth to say these things but couldn’t. I realized that even if I told him he wouldn’t ________me. He would have to walk the road I had walked. I let him walk on by and watched as he disappeared in the distance. Then I continued on my own way and woke up. 25．How did the writer in the dream feel when he met the younger him? A．Sad. B．Worried. C．Excited. D．Afraid. 26．Which word can be the best to put in “________”? A．believe B．tell C．know D．encourage 27．Where is the text most probably from? A．A guidebook. B．A poster. C．A poetry collection. D．An interview. My Dad by Vicky FryeIf I could write a story, It would be the greatest ever told. I’d write about my daddy, For he had a heart of gold. . . . I’d write about the lessons. He taught me right from wrong. He instilled (灌输) in me the values, That one day I’d be strong. He taught me to face my fears, Take each day as it comes, For there are things that we can’t change. He would say what’s done is done. He would say hold your head up high, Carry yourself with pride. Thanks to him, I am somebody, I will never run and hide. If I could write a story, It would be the greatest ever told. I’d write about my daddy, For he had a heart of gold. 28．What would the author write about her father? A．Some interesting things her father told her. B．Some lessons that her father taught her. C．Some great things her father did. D．Some things she regretted doing to her father. 29．What’s the best Chinese for the underlined part of this text? A．亡羊补牢 B．木已成舟 C．以卵击石 D．来者可追 30．What is the author’s purpose of creating the text? A．To express deep love to her father. B．To tell us to care for our families. C．To introduce her father to us. D．To teach us to face our fears bravely. 考点六：新闻报道 Anhui’s Market Price Supervision during Festivals As the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day approached in 2024, the Anhui Market Supervision Administration deployed market price supervision work during the festivals in the whole province to maintain the market price order. During the festivals, market supervision departments at all levels in the province focused on important daily necessities and services such as mooncakes, vegetables, grains, oils, and tourism-related services. They comprehensively used means such as reminding and warning, and administrative guidance to urge relevant operators to strictly implement price laws and regulations and consciously regulate their price behaviors. They closely monitored the price trends of important daily necessities such as rice, flour, oil, meat, eggs, milk, and vegetables, as well as traditional Mid-Autumn Festival foods like mooncakes, especially high-end gift boxes. They played their functional role, curbed “sky-high price” mooncakes, and promoted the return of mooncakes to the attribute of mass consumer goods, guiding the public to consume rationally and reasonably. 31．Why did the Anhui Market Supervision Administration deploy market price supervision work during the festivals? A．To increase the price of mooncakes. B．To maintain the market price order. C．To encourage over-consumption. D．To reduce the variety of products. 32．What did the market supervision departments focus on during the festivals? A．Only on mooncakes. B．Only on tourism-related services. C．On important daily necessities and services such as mooncakes, vegetables, grains, oils, and tourism-related services. D．On luxury goods. 33．What was the purpose of curbing “sky-high price” mooncakes? A．To make mooncakes more expensive. B．To promote the return of mooncakes to the attribute of mass consumer goods. C．To reduce the production of mooncakes. D．To increase the profit of mooncake producers. The 19th Asian Games was held in Hangzhou, China’s Zhejiang Province. China won a total of 383 medals, including 201 golds, 111 silvers and 71 bronzes (铜牌), ranking (排列) first in the medal tally in the competition. China’s last gold was taken by 10 artistic swimmers (花样游泳运动员) who showed a great performance to win the team free routine final on October 8. Beating Japan with a score of 74-72 to win the gold at the Hangzhou Asian Games, Chinese women’s basketball team presented the fans with the most exciting final at the Hangzhou Olympic Sports Centre Stadium on Thursday. China’s He Jie crossed the finish line to win the men’s marathon (马拉松赛跑) at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou on Thursday. He won in two hours, 13 minutes and two seconds to claim China’s first-ever men’s marathon gold at the Asiad (亚运会). 34．China won ________ silver medals in the 19th Asian Games. A．383 B．201 C．111 D．71 35．In which sport did China get the last gold? A．Women’s basketball. B．Men’s marathon. C．Men’s 1 000-meter race. D．Artistic swimming. 36．Which team did Chinese women’s basketball team beat to win the gold? A．The American team. B．The Japanese team. C．The Singaporean team. D．The Italian team. 考点七：其他语篇 The life cycle of a butterfly is amazing. A butterfly has four stages (阶段) of development—egg, caterpillar, chrysalis, and adult. 37．Where does a butterfly lay its egg? A．In the water. B．On a leaf. C．On the ground. D．In its house. 38．When can a butterfly fly? A．When it has wings. B．Before it becomes a caterpillar. C．After its wings have dried. D．As soon as it comes out of the chrysalis. 39．The text is mainly about ________. A．the different kinds of butterflies B．the weather that butterflies like C．the places where a butterfly live D．the life cycle of a butterfly Chat (聊天)         Today Hi, Li Jian! Are you there? Hi! I’m here! What’s up, Wang Hao? Good. Mr. and Mrs. Sun are old and they are part of our “Help at Home” program. We can go and do something to help them. Yes! When? I’m doing shopping with Mum, but I’ll be back at five. Maybe at 5: 15? I’m doing my science project. Can we meet 30 minutes later? OK. Where? At the city library? Oh, no. What about the sports center? Sure. Zhao Min says he can clean their house and Zhang Fan says she can feed their cat and I’ll water their garden. I can make soup for them. Good! See you there at 5:45! See you. 40．What are Wang Hao and Li Jian mainly talking about? A．Playing sports. B．Going shopping. C．Helping an old couple. D．Doing a science project. 41．Where will Wang Hao and Li Jian meet? A．At the city library. B．At the sports center. C．At Li Jian’s home. D．At the supermarket. 42．What will Zhao Min do? A．Feed the cat. B．Make the soup. C．Clean the house. D．Water the garden. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《2025年中考英语专项突破阅读选择（3题）【7大考点 14篇跟踪训练】》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C D B D B A C D A D 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C B D B B C C C B B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D A B B C A C B B A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B C B C D B B C D C 题号 41 42 答案 B C 1．C 2．D 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，故事讲述了小乌龟Tina因为行动缓慢而被兄弟姐妹取笑，但她通过坚持不懈的努力和耐心，最终在森林比赛中取得了胜利，赢得了大家的尊重。 1．细节理解题。根据文中“Her brothers and sisters always teased her for being slow. ‘Hurry up, Tina! You’ll never win a race with those tiny legs!’ they laughed.”可知，Tina被取笑是因为她由于短小的腿而行动缓慢。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据文中“Her brothers and sisters always teased…They looked at Tina with respect…We were wrong to tease you”可知，Tina的兄弟姐妹的感情变化是从取笑到尊重再到愧疚。故选D。 3．主旨大意题。根据文中“Your patience and determination helped you win the race.”可知，故事告诉我们耐心和决心可以帮助我们取得成功。故选B。 4．D 5．B 6．A 【导语】本文是王先生和王太太给儿子明明留的便条，列出了独自在家时需要注意的安全事项。 4．细节理解题。根据“They worry about his safety, so they leave a note for him.”可知，王先生和王太太给明明留便条是因为他们外出时担心他的安全。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据“Don’t stand on chairs, or you may fall down and hurt yourself.”可知，孩子们不允许站在椅子上。故选B。 6．细节理解题。根据便条内容，共有五条规则：不要站在椅子上、不要在房间里玩水、远离窗户、小心使用刀具、不要让陌生人进门。故选A。 7．C 8．D 9．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了烧伤的急救措施以及如何预防烧伤。 7．细节理解题。根据“Prevention”部分提到的“Avoid touching hot water directly”、“Stay away from fire”、“Deal with chemicals under instructions”和“Be careful when using electricity”可知，我们可以做以下事情防止自己被烫伤：远离火源、使用化学品时要遵循说明、不要直接接触热水和用电时要小心。文中没有提到不要单独使用电。因此，正确选项为①③④。故选C。 8．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了烧伤的急救措施，包括如何冷却烧伤部位、涂抹药膏、覆盖伤口等，并提醒在严重情况下应立即就医。因此，文章的目的是教我们如何进行烧伤急救。故选D。 9．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章内容涉及健康护理和急救知识，因此最可能出现在报纸的“健康护理”版块。故选A。 10．D 11．C 12．B 【导语】本文介绍了2025年上映的电影《哪吒2：魔童闹海》的票房成功、故事情节、特效以及观众的评价。 10．词义猜测题。根据“His story makes people feel excited and inspired.”（他的故事让人们感到兴奋和……。）可推知，“inspired”意为“鼓舞的”。故选D。 11．细节理解题。根据“Moreover, the movie adds some new and interesting characters. For example, there is a mysterious sea monster.”可知，新的神秘海怪使故事更加精彩。故选C。 12．推理判断题。本文介绍了电影《哪吒2：魔童闹海》的相关信息，因此最可能来自电影杂志。故选B。 13．D 14．B 15．B 【导语】本文主要讨论了联合国维和行动的现状、面临的挑战以及为解决这些问题所采取的举措。 13．细节理解题。根据一段“The United Nations peacekeeping missions currently deploy over 80,000 personnel in 12 conflict zones.”可知，目前部署的维和人员数量为80,000人。故选D。 14．细节理解题。根据第二段“However, funding shortfalls remain a critical issue.”可知，联合国维和行动面临的主要问题是资金短缺。故选B。 15．细节理解题。根据第三段“The program focuses on conflict prevention through education and economic empowerment.”可知，该倡议通过教育和经济赋权来关注冲突预防。故选B。 16．C 17．C 18．C 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要讲述了俄乌冲突给全球经济带来的连锁反应。 16．细节理解题。根据“The ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine has sent shockwaves through the global economy. Energy prices, particularly natural gas and oil, have surged by 45% since the conflict escalated. This has led to inflation rates exceeding 10% in many European countries,”可知，由于俄乌冲突升级导致能源价格飙升，进而使得许多欧洲国家通胀率超过10%，所以全球通货膨胀的主要原因是地区冲突升级。故选C。 17．细节理解题。根据“Ukraine, known as the ‘breadbasket of Europe,’ saw wheat exports drop by 60%”可知，乌克兰的小麦出口下降了60%。故选C。 18．细节理解题。根据“International organizations like the IMF are urging countries to increase cooperation. ‘Multilateral solutions are crucial to mitigate economic risks,’ stated IMF Director Kristalina Georgieva.”可知，国际货币基金组织敦促各国加强合作，其主任表示多边解决方案对减轻经济风险至关重要，所以国际货币基金组织提出的解决方案是加强多边合作。故选C。 19．B 20．B 21．D 【导语】本文是展览通知，内容是关于一场由中国画家举办的展览的时间安排、票价信息以及注意事项。 19．细节理解题。根据文中“Monday to Friday From 10:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.”可知，展览在工作日的开放时间为9小时。故选B。 20．细节理解题。根据文中“6-18: 19 yuan”和“Doctors and teachers can get in at half price, 19 yuan.”可知，7岁的Linda需要支付19元，她的母亲是教师，可以享受半价，也需支付19元，因此总共需要支付38元。故选B。 21．推理判断题。根据文中“You can’t go to the exhibition 30 minutes before it closes.”和“Weekends & holidays: Close at 9:00 p.m.”可知，如果Mr. Zhang在周日晚8点30之后到达，他将无法入场。故选D。 22．A 23．B 24．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了英语演讲，包括时间安排、规则、奖项以及申请方式等。 22．细节理解题。根据“The topic this year is ‘Self-love’.”可知，今年的主题是“自爱”。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据“You should use proper body language in your speech.”可知，你应该在演讲中使用适当的肢体语言。故选B。 24．推理判断题。根据“Click here to apply online!”可知，文末标注“点击此处在线申请”，所以可能出现在网站上，故选B。 25．C 26．A 27．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者梦见自己，感悟到每个人的人生之路必须自己走。 25．细节理解题。根据“It was me from many years ago, fresh faced and young. I was overjoyed.”可知，作者在梦中见到年轻时的自己感到很兴奋。故选C。 26．推理判断题。根据“He would have to walk the road I had walked.”可知，我意识到，即使我告诉他，他也不会相信我。他将不得不走我走过的道路，故空处应指“他不会相信我”。故选A。 27．推理判断题。根据文章形式以及描述风格，可以推断本文是一首诗，可能来自诗歌集。故选C。 28．B 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文是一首诗歌，主要讲述了作者对父亲的深厚感情，以及父亲对她的教导和影响。 28．细节理解题。根据“I’d write about the lessons. He taught me right from wrong.”可知，作者会写父亲对她的教导。故选B。 29．词义猜测题。根据“For there are things that we can’t change.”可知，对于我们无法改变的事情，父亲会说木已成舟。故选B。 30．主旨大意题。根据“If I could write a story, It would be the greatest ever told. I’d write about my daddy, For he had a heart of gold.”及全文可知，作者写这篇文章是为了表达对父亲深深的爱。故选A。 31．B 32．C 33．B 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了在2024年中秋节和国庆节期间，安徽省市场监督管理局在全省部署节日期间市场价格监管工作，维护市场价格秩序。 31．细节理解题。根据“the Anhui Market Supervision Administration deployed market price supervision work during the festivals in the whole province to maintain the market price order.”可知，监管的目的是维护市场价格秩序。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“...focused on important daily necessities and services such as mooncakes, vegetables, grains, oils, and tourism-related services.”可知，他们重点关注月饼、蔬菜、粮油、旅游相关服务等方面。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“They played their functional role, curbed ‘sky-high price’ mooncakes, and promoted the return of mooncakes to the attribute of mass consumer goods,”可知，遏制“天价”月饼的目的是推动月饼回归大众消费品属性。故选B。 34．C 35．D 36．B 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了第19届亚运会在中国杭州举行，中国代表团在奖牌榜上排名第一，并详细描述了中国队在花样游泳、女子篮球和男子马拉松等项目中获得金牌的情况。 34．细节理解题。根据“China won a total of 383 medals, including 201 golds, 111 silvers and 71 bronzes”可知，中国获得了111枚银牌，故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据“China’s last gold was taken by 10 artistic swimmers who showed a great performance to win the team free routine final on October 8.”可知，中国在花样游泳项目中获得了最后一枚金牌，故选D。 36．细节理解题。根据“Beating Japan with a score of 74-72 to win the gold at the Hangzhou Asian Games”可知，中国女子篮球队击败了日本队获得金牌，故选B。 37．B 38．C 39．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了蝴蝶的生命周期——卵、毛虫、蛹和成虫。 37．细节理解题。根据“A butterfly will lay its eggs on a leaf.”可知，蝴蝶会在叶子上产卵。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“It waits until its wings have dried before it can fly.”可知，它要等到翅膀干了才会飞。故选C。 39．主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了蝴蝶的生命周期。故选D。 40．C 41．B 42．C 【导语】本文是一个聊天框，李建和王浩在商议帮助一对老夫妇的相关事宜。 40．细节理解题。根据“Mr. and Mrs. Sun are old and they are part of our ‘Help at Home’ program. We can go and do something to help them.”可知，两人在讨论帮助一对老夫妇的事宜。故选C。 41．细节理解题。根据“What about the sports center?”及“Sure.”可知，两人将在体育中心见面。故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“Zhao Min says he can clean their house”可知，赵民帮助老人打扫房子。故选C。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$