易错点04： 介词& 连词（易错点突破+易错训练）-备战2025年中考英语考试易错题（天津专用）

易错点4 介词&连词 第一部分 易错点通关 1.固定搭配介词错误 错误示例：I’m interested on painting.（×） 正确形式：I’m interested in painting.（✓） 高频搭配： at: laugh at, look at, arrive at（小地点） in: succeed in, believe in, arrive in（大地点） on: depend on, focus on, spend...on 2.逻辑连词误判 错误示例：He was tired,because he kept working.（×） 正确形式：He was tired,but he kept working.（✓） 核心逻辑： 因果：because, so, since 转折：but, however, although 并列：and, or, as well as 3.目的/结果状语混淆 错误示例：She studied hard so she could pass the exam.（√） 对比错误：She studied hard,so she passed the exam.（因果，非目的） 近两年考情分析（基于2023、2024年天津中考） 1.真题示例： 2023单项选择：You should turn off the lights ________ you leave the room. A．until B．before C．although D．so 【答案】B 【知识点】although、before、so(这样 pron.)、until、从属连词辨析 【详解】句意：在你离开房间之前，你应该关掉灯。 考查连词辨析。until直到……为止；before在……之前；although尽管；so因此。根据“You should turn off the lights”可知应是在离开房间之前关灯。故选B。 2024单项选择：In autumn, the weather gets cooler ________ the green leaves start to turn gold. A．because B．but C．whether D．and 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】and、because、whether、并列连词辨析、从属连词辨析 【详解】句意：在秋天，天气变得凉爽，绿叶开始变成金色。 考查连词辨析。because因为；but但是；whether是否；and和。根据“the weather gets cooler ... the green leaves start to turn gold”可知，两句话构成并列关系，用and连接，故选D。 2.命题趋势： 介词：侧重固定搭配（如at first, in surprise）和方位介词（on/in/under）。 连词：完形填空中考查逻辑关系（因果、转折、并列）。 突破策略 1.高频介词短语归类法： 时间：in the morning, on Monday, at noon 方式：by bus, with a pen, in English 原因：because of, thanks to, due to 2.逻辑连词三步判断法： ①读前后句：确定逻辑关系（因果/转折/并列）。 ②排除干扰：删除干扰项（如because不与so连用）。 ③代入验证：将选项代入检查语义是否通顺。 3.目的状语标志法： to do 表目的：He ran to catch the bus. in order to/so that 强化目的：She studied hard in order to pass the exam. 即时训练 1. —How do you go to school every day? —I usually go ______ subway, but sometimes ______ my father’s car. A. by; by B. on; in C. by; in D. on; by 2. ______ the heavy rain, they still went hiking. A. Because B. Because of C. Although D. Even though 3. The boy is standing ______ the corner of the room, reading a book ______ silence. A. at; in B. in; at C. on; with D. by; on 4. The teacher spoke loudly ______ all the students could hear her clearly. A. so that B. because C. unless D. until 5. —Would you like tea ______ coffee? —______. I’d like some juice. A. and; Both B. or; Neither C. but; Either D. so; All 答案与解析： 1.C（by + 交通工具；in + 封闭工具） 2.B（Because of + 名词；Although + 句子） 3.A（at the corner（拐角处）；in silence（安静地） 4.A（so that表目的） 5.B（选择疑问句用or；否定两者用Neither） 第2部分 易错点专练 1．（2025·江苏常州·模拟预测）The concert is held at a time when the world is facing challenges ________ climate change, poverty, energy and food safety. A．against B．except C．for D．including 2．（2025·福建三明·一模）Huawei officially launched the native HarmonyOS NEXT (5.0) operating system (鸿蒙系统) ________ October 22, 2024. A．in B．on C．at 3．（2025·四川成都·一模）________ December 20th, 2024, Chengdu once again ranked as one of “China’s Happiest Cities”. A．In B．On C．At 4．（2025·上海黄浦·一模）Alice complains ________ the long travel to work, especially when it rains or snows. A．on B．about C．by D．at 5．（2025·上海虹口·一模）I had no idea what was wrong, but my sister seemed angry ________ me for some reason. A．with B．about C．by D．for 6．（2025·上海徐汇·一模）________ 3 o’clock, each group will have the opportunity to present their plan, one at a time. A．Since B．For C．From D．In 7．（2025·上海嘉定·一模）Ice hockey is a great team sport that is played by people all ages and abilities. A．with B．in C．on D．of 8．（2023·江苏泰州·一模）China is ________ the US’ action on TikTok. “A lot of risks ________ are pointed out are not true at all.” said Chew（周受资）, the CFO of ByteDance. A．against; that B．for; which C．against; who D．for; that 9．（2025·江西·一模）—I think all women, young and old, look beautiful in a qipao. —I agree, ________ I like hanfu most. They are usually comfortable to wear. A．but B．so C．as D．because 10．（2025·上海青浦·一模）Social media helps us get news, ________ it may also include false information. A．so B．or C．for D．but 11．（2025·上海长宁·一模）The girl didn’t check her email, ________ she missed the important message. A．or B．but C．so D．if 12．（2025·安徽阜阳·一模）—Do you think ________ we can live a green life? —Perhaps fifty years later. People have now realized these things. A．what B．how C．where D．when 13．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）My classmates all say learning Chinese is so exciting ________ it’s our mother tongue, but I think it’s too difficult for me. A．that B．when C．because 14．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）The eco-tourism project helps villagers earn more money ________ destroying the environment. A．without B．with C．by D．for 15．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）My father usually goes to work ________ bus, but sometimes he walks. A．by B．take C．on D．in 16．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）—Excuse me, how can I get to the bookstore? —Go ________ Center Street and turn right ________ the second street. A．along; to B．down; in C．along; on D．up; at 17．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）There is a bird ________ the tree. A．in B．from C．into D．on 18．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）All of his family went on a trip to Wuxi, ________ his uncle. A．includes B．including C．include D．included 19．（24-25九年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试）Harbin 2025 Asian Winter Games was held ________ 8:00 ________ the night of February 7. It was not only a great event to Asia but also to the world. A．at; at B．at; on C．on; in 20．（2025·江苏常州·一模）China successfully sent off the Chang’e-6 spacecraft ________ the afternoon of May 3, 2024. A．at B．in C．on D．by 21．（2025·上海徐汇·模拟预测）The concert will be held ________ the afternoon of May 1st, 2025. A．on B．in C．at D．for 22．（2025·上海崇明·一模）The 7th CIIE (进博会) was held in Shanghai ________ November, 2024. A．in B．at C．on D．for 23．（2025·上海青浦·一模）Visitors can see amazing ice sculptures in Harbin ________ winter. A．to B．on C．in D．at 24．（2024·上海奉贤·一模）Lights were lit up ________ March 8 to pay respect to those brave female doctors and nurses. A．at B．in C．on D．for 25．（2024·河北石家庄·一模）—Who is the boy _________ short hair in the car? —It’s David. A．of B．with C．on D．in 26．（24-25九年级上·天津宝坻·阶段练习）________ the morning of September 19th, many visitors arrived ________ the train station for a tour. A．In; at B．On; to C．In; in D．On; at 27．（23-24九年级上·安徽芜湖·期中）—Do you know what SOHO means? —It means small office and home office. More and more people can work ________ the Internet at home now. A．against B．across C．through D．by 28．（2022·上海崇明·模拟预测）The 24th Winter Olympic Games were held ________ Beijing. A．on B．from C．in D．during 29．（2020·西藏·中考真题）Music makes our life colourful, and helps us to relax. ________, English songs can also help us learn English. A．Except B．Besides C．As D．But 30．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）________ there is life, there is hope. A．When B．Which C．Where D．That 31．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）I was tired after the long day, ________ I still decided to go for a walk. A．because B．though C．if D．so 32．（2025·上海闵行·一模）Be careful not to touch the hot water, ________ you will get hurt. A．but B．or C．and D．so 33．（2025·上海崇明·一模）We didn’t think she could reach the final of the match, ________ she won the gold medal. A．but B．for C．or D．so 34．（2025·上海虹口·一模）The trip sounds interesting, ________ I’d rather stay at home. Thank you all the same. A．and B．or C．but D．so 35．（2025·上海普陀·一模）Daming doesn’t earn much by fishing with birds, ________ he enjoy his work. A．so B．or C．for D．but 二、完成句子 36．（2024·广东广州·二模）我和妈妈都没有看过这部电影。 my mother I have seen it. 37．（2025·陕西西安·二模）今年二月份，中国发生了很多大事。 Many big events took place in China this year. 38．（2025·陕西西安·一模）我们将在周二开运动会。 We will have the sports meeting . 39．（2025·陕西西安·二模）他们计划二月份去澳大利亚度假。 They plan to go to Australia on vacation . 40．（2025·陕西西安·二模）李明在周三下午有一个音乐社团活动。 Li Ming has a music club activity . 41．（2025·陕西·模拟预测）周一我们开了一次班会。 We had a class meeting . 42．（2025·陕西咸阳·一模）在周六的下午，李华通常上钢琴课。 Li Hua usually has a piano lesson . 43．（2024·江苏常州·一模）火星和地球有着相似的环境。 Mars the earth. 44．（2024·江苏常州·三模）在老师的帮助下, 他不仅改变了主意，还赢得了同学们的高度赞扬。 With the help of his teacher, he his classmates. 45．（2024·贵州贵阳·二模）在上学的晚上，我要么做我的家庭作业，要么读书。 On school nights, I do my homework read some books. 46．（2024·贵州黔东南·二模）由于虚拟现实科技，人们不必亲临其境即可游览国内外的名胜古迹。 Because of VR technology, people can visit places of interest at home abroad without going there in person. 47．（2024·江苏常州·二模）妈妈常告诉我，既不要炫耀也不要失去自信。 Mum often tells me . 48．（2024·山东枣庄·三模）做值得做的事情。人生要么是一次冒险，要么什么都不是。 Do whatever is worth doing. Life is an adventure nothing at all. 49．（2024·广东广州·一模）如今，老师和学生都在日常生活中承受着各种各样的压力。 Nowadays, teachers students suffer from different stress in their daily lives. 50．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·一模）无论你是富有还是贫穷，健康永远是第一位。（完成译句） you are rich poor, health should always come first. 51．（2024·重庆大渡口·一模）我们不仅会庆祝这个节日，还会赠送礼物给有需要的人。(完成译句) We will not only celebrate the festival give gifts to people in need. 52．（2023·重庆九龙坡·三模）读和说都是学英语的好方法。（完成译句） reading speaking are good ways to learn English. 53．（2024·江苏常州·模拟预测）总的来说，我对贾玲导演的这部电影——热辣滚烫真满意！ How the film YOLO Jialing . 54．（2024·山东枣庄·三模）The manned spaceship shows the our country. 载人飞船展示了我们国家的发展。 55．（2024·天津红桥·二模）我1995年离开学校，从那以后就在伦敦生活。 I left school in 1995, and I’ve lived in London . 56．（2024·甘肃武威·三模）Kate didn’t have breakfast. She went to school today. (改为简单句) Kate went to school breakfast today. 57．（2024·山东济宁·二模）Everyone went camping (除了) Lucy. She was ill at home. 58．（2024·上海嘉定·二模）Lisa stood near the door. She didn’t say anything.  (合并为一句) Lisa stood near the door anything. 59．（2024·天津河东·一模）人生正如一场旅行，我们应该好好享受它。 Life is a journey, so we should enjoy it. 60．（2022·河北唐山·模拟预测）to, we, the, go, zoo, by bus   . 1 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 易错点4 介词&连词 第一部分 易错点通关 1.固定搭配介词错误 错误示例：I’m interested on painting.（×） 正确形式：I’m interested in painting.（✓） 高频搭配： at: laugh at, look at, arrive at（小地点） in: succeed in, believe in, arrive in（大地点） on: depend on, focus on, spend...on 2.逻辑连词误判 错误示例：He was tired,because he kept working.（×） 正确形式：He was tired,but he kept working.（✓） 核心逻辑： 因果：because, so, since 转折：but, however, although 并列：and, or, as well as 3.目的/结果状语混淆 错误示例：She studied hard so she could pass the exam.（√） 对比错误：She studied hard,so she passed the exam.（因果，非目的） 近两年考情分析（基于2023、2024年天津中考） 1.真题示例： 2023单项选择：You should turn off the lights ________ you leave the room. A．until B．before C．although D．so 【答案】B 【知识点】although、before、so(这样 pron.)、until、从属连词辨析 【详解】句意：在你离开房间之前，你应该关掉灯。 考查连词辨析。until直到……为止；before在……之前；although尽管；so因此。根据“You should turn off the lights”可知应是在离开房间之前关灯。故选B。 2024单项选择：In autumn, the weather gets cooler ________ the green leaves start to turn gold. A．because B．but C．whether D．and 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】and、because、whether、并列连词辨析、从属连词辨析 【详解】句意：在秋天，天气变得凉爽，绿叶开始变成金色。 考查连词辨析。because因为；but但是；whether是否；and和。根据“the weather gets cooler ... the green leaves start to turn gold”可知，两句话构成并列关系，用and连接，故选D。 2.命题趋势： 介词：侧重固定搭配（如at first, in surprise）和方位介词（on/in/under）。 连词：完形填空中考查逻辑关系（因果、转折、并列）。 突破策略 1.高频介词短语归类法： 时间：in the morning, on Monday, at noon 方式：by bus, with a pen, in English 原因：because of, thanks to, due to 2.逻辑连词三步判断法： ①读前后句：确定逻辑关系（因果/转折/并列）。 ②排除干扰：删除干扰项（如because不与so连用）。 ③代入验证：将选项代入检查语义是否通顺。 3.目的状语标志法： to do 表目的：He ran to catch the bus. in order to/so that 强化目的：She studied hard in order to pass the exam. 即时训练 1. —How do you go to school every day? —I usually go ______ subway, but sometimes ______ my father’s car. A. by; by B. on; in C. by; in D. on; by 2. ______ the heavy rain, they still went hiking. A. Because B. Because of C. Although D. Even though 3. The boy is standing ______ the corner of the room, reading a book ______ silence. A. at; in B. in; at C. on; with D. by; on 4. The teacher spoke loudly ______ all the students could hear her clearly. A. so that B. because C. unless D. until 5. —Would you like tea ______ coffee? —______. I’d like some juice. A. and; Both B. or; Neither C. but; Either D. so; All 答案与解析： 1.C（by + 交通工具；in + 封闭工具） 2.B（Because of + 名词；Although + 句子） 3.A（at the corner（拐角处）；in silence（安静地） 4.A（so that表目的） 5.B（选择疑问句用or；否定两者用Neither） 第2部分 易错点专练 1．（2025·江苏常州·模拟预测）The concert is held at a time when the world is facing challenges ________ climate change, poverty, energy and food safety. A．against B．except C．for D．including 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：音乐会在世界面临挑战的时候举行，这些挑战包括气候变化、贫困、能源和食品安全。 考查介词辨析。against反对；except除了；for为了；including包括。根据“climate change, poverty, energy and food safety”可知，这些挑战是包含在内的。故选D。 2．（2025·福建三明·一模）Huawei officially launched the native HarmonyOS NEXT (5.0) operating system (鸿蒙系统) ________ October 22, 2024. A．in B．on C．at 【答案】B 【难度】0.94 【详解】句意：华为于2024年10月22日正式推出原生鸿蒙NEXT (5.0) 操作系统。 考查介词辨析。in在某年/某月/某季节；on在某一天；at在某时刻。空后是具体某一天，用介词on。故选B。 3．（2025·四川成都·一模）________ December 20th, 2024, Chengdu once again ranked as one of “China’s Happiest Cities”. A．In B．On C．At 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：2024年12月20日，成都再次被评为“中国最幸福城市”之一。 考查介词辨析。in在某年某月某季节；on在某一天；at在某时刻。空后是具体某一天，用介词on。故选B。 4．（2025·上海黄浦·一模）Alice complains ________ the long travel to work, especially when it rains or snows. A．on B．about C．by D．at 【答案】B 【难度】0.85 【详解】句意：爱丽丝抱怨上班路途遥远，尤其是下雨或下雪的时候。 考查介词辨析。on在……上面；about关于；by被；at在。根据“Alice complains...the long travel to work”可知，此处表示她抱怨关于上班路途遥远的事。故选B。 5．（2025·上海虹口·一模）I had no idea what was wrong, but my sister seemed angry ________ me for some reason. A．with B．about C．by D．for 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：我不知道出了什么事，但我妹妹似乎出于某种原因生我的气。 考查介词辨析。with和；about关于；by通过；for为了。be angry with sb.“生某人的气”，固定短语。故选A。 6．（2025·上海徐汇·一模）________ 3 o’clock, each group will have the opportunity to present their plan, one at a time. A．Since B．For C．From D．In 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：从3点开始，每个小组将有机会依次陈述他们的计划。 考查介词辨析。Since自……以后；For为了；From从；In在，用于年份月份或季节前。根据“… 3 o’clock, each group will have the opportunity to present their plan”结合语境可知，此处应指从3点开始，每个小组将有机会依次陈述他们的计划。故选C。 7．（2025·上海嘉定·一模）Ice hockey is a great team sport that is played by people all ages and abilities. A．with B．in C．on D．of 【答案】D 【难度】0.94 【详解】句意：冰球是一项很棒的团队运动，所有年龄和能力的人都参加。 考查介词辨析。with和；in在……里；on在……上；of……的。根据空后的内容可知，此处表示的是固定搭配，of all ages and abilities各种年龄和能力。故选D。 8．（2023·江苏泰州·一模）China is ________ the US’ action on TikTok. “A lot of risks ________ are pointed out are not true at all.” said Chew（周受资）, the CFO of ByteDance. A．against; that B．for; which C．against; who D．for; that 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【详解】句意：中国反对美国对TikTok的行动。“许多被指出的风险根本不是真的。”字节跳动首席财务官周受资说。 考查介词辨析以及定语从句。against反对；for为了。根据“China is…the US’ action on TikTok”可知，中国在反对美国对TikTok的行动，所以第一空填against。第二空所在句子是定语从句，先行词risks是指物，在从句中作主语，用关系词that，故选A。 9．（2025·江西·一模）—I think all women, young and old, look beautiful in a qipao. —I agree, ________ I like hanfu most. They are usually comfortable to wear. A．but B．so C．as D．because 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：——我认为所有的女人，无论老少，穿上旗袍都很漂亮。——我同意，但是我最喜欢汉服。它们通常穿起来很舒服。 考查连词辨析。but但是；so所以；as当……时候；because因为。根据“I agree, … I like hanfu most.”可知，空前表示同意对方的观点，空后表示最喜欢汉服，因此前后是转折关系。故选A。 10．（2025·上海青浦·一模）Social media helps us get news, ________ it may also include false information. A．so B．or C．for D．but 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：社交媒体帮助我们获得新闻，但是它也可能包括虚假信息。 考查连词辨析。so因此；or或者；for因为；but但是。前半句“Social media helps us get news”与后半句“it may also include false information”之间是转折关系，使用转折连词“but”连接，故选D。 11．（2025·上海长宁·一模）The girl didn’t check her email, ________ she missed the important message. A．or B．but C．so D．if 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：这个女孩没有检查她的电子邮件，所以她错过了重要的信息。 考查连词辨析。or或者；but但是；so所以；if如果。根据句意可知，因为女孩没有检查她的电子邮件，所以她错过了重要的信息。前后句之间是因果关系。故选C。 12．（2025·安徽阜阳·一模）—Do you think ________ we can live a green life? —Perhaps fifty years later. People have now realized these things. A．what B．how C．where D．when 【答案】D 【难度】0.85 【详解】句意：——你认为我们什么时候能过上绿色生活？——或许五十年后。人们现在已经意识到这些问题了。 考查宾语从句连接词。what什么；how如何；where哪里；when什么时候。根据答语“Perhaps fifty years later”可知，问句询问的是时间，用when引导宾语从句。故选D。 13．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）My classmates all say learning Chinese is so exciting ________ it’s our mother tongue, but I think it’s too difficult for me. A．that B．when C．because 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：我的同学都说学习汉语是如此令人兴奋，因为它是我们的母语，但我认为它对我来说太难了。 考查连词辨析。that引导从句无意义；when当……时；because因为。根据“it’s our mother tongue”可知，前后两句是因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 14．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）The eco-tourism project helps villagers earn more money ________ destroying the environment. A．without B．with C．by D．for 【答案】A 【难度】0.85 【详解】句意：生态旅游项目帮助村民在不破坏环境的情况下赚更多的钱。 考查介词辨析。without没有；with用；by通过；for为了。根据“destroying the environment.”可知，生态旅游项目帮助村民赚钱的同时没有破坏环境。故选A。 15．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）My father usually goes to work ________ bus, but sometimes he walks. A．by B．take C．on D．in 【答案】A 【难度】0.94 【详解】句意：我父亲通常乘公共汽车去上班，但有时他会步行。 考查介词。by+交通工具，表示出行方式；take是动词，句中已有谓语动词goes，不能再用take；on和in在表示乘坐交通工具时，搭配不同，on the bus/in the car等。所以此处应是by bus“乘坐公共汽车”，故选A。 16．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）—Excuse me, how can I get to the bookstore? —Go ________ Center Street and turn right ________ the second street. A．along; to B．down; in C．along; on D．up; at 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我怎样才能到达书店？——沿着文华街向上走，然后在第二条街右转。 考查介词辨析。along沿着；to到；down向下，in通常用于表示在某个范围内，不适用于表示在某个街道上或某个路口；on在……上；up向上；at在这里表示在某个具体的地点或位置。根据句子的意思，我们需要找到表示沿着街道走的短语和表示在某个地点右转的短语。在英文中，go up通常用于表示向上走或沿着街道走，而turn right at用于表示在某个具体地点（如街道口）右转。故选D。 17．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）There is a bird ________ the tree. A．in B．from C．into D．on 【答案】A 【难度】0.85 【详解】句意：树上有一只鸟。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；from来自……；into进入……；on在……上面。鸟是外界的事物，非树上生长的，指外界的事物在树上，用介词in。故选A。 18．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）All of his family went on a trip to Wuxi, ________ his uncle. A．includes B．including C．include D．included 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【详解】句意：他的所有家人都去无锡旅行了，包括他的叔叔。 考查介词的用法。根据“All of his family”和空格后的“his uncle”可知此处应用介词including表示包括他的叔叔在内的所有家人都去旅行了。故选B。 19．（24-25九年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试）Harbin 2025 Asian Winter Games was held ________ 8:00 ________ the night of February 7. It was not only a great event to Asia but also to the world. A．at; at B．at; on C．on; in 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：2025年哈尔滨亚洲冬季运动会于2月7日晚上8点举行。这不仅是亚洲的盛事，也是世界的盛事。 考查介词辨析。at在……时刻，常用于具体的时间点前；on在……之时，常用于具体的某一天或星期前；in在……期间，常用于年、月或季节前。第一个空表示具体时间点用“at”，第二个空表示具体的某一天晚上用“on”。故选B。 20．（2025·江苏常州·一模）China successfully sent off the Chang’e-6 spacecraft ________ the afternoon of May 3, 2024. A．at B．in C．on D．by 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：2024年5月3日下午，中国成功发射了嫦娥六号探测器。 考查介词辨析。at用于具体时刻；in用于年、月、季节等；on用于具体某一天前；by表示“到……为止”。“the afternoon of May 3, 2024”是具体日期的下午，具体到某一天的下午，用介词on。故选C。 21．（2025·上海徐汇·模拟预测）The concert will be held ________ the afternoon of May 1st, 2025. A．on B．in C．at D．for 【答案】A 【难度】0.85 【详解】句意：音乐会将于2025年5月1日下午举行。 考查时间介词。on用在日期、星期、具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上等之前；in用在年份、月份等之前；at用在具体时刻、年龄等之前；for用在一段时间之前。题干中“the afternoon of May 1st, 2025”是具体某一天的下午，因此用on。故选A。 22．（2025·上海崇明·一模）The 7th CIIE (进博会) was held in Shanghai ________ November, 2024. A．in B．at C．on D．for 【答案】A 【难度】0.85 【详解】句意：第七届进博会于2024年11月在上海举行。 考查介词辨析。in在某年/月/季节等；at在(几点)；on在具体的某一天/某一天的上午/下午/晚上；for达，计，与一段时间连用。“November”为月份，前面应用介词in。故选A。 23．（2025·上海青浦·一模）Visitors can see amazing ice sculptures in Harbin ________ winter. A．to B．on C．in D．at 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：冬天，游客可以在哈尔滨看到令人惊叹的冰雕。 考查介词辨析。to朝；on后常接具体的某一天；in后常接年、季节、月等词；at后接具体时刻。空后“winter”为季节，应用介词in。故选C。 24．（2024·上海奉贤·一模）Lights were lit up ________ March 8 to pay respect to those brave female doctors and nurses. A．at B．in C．on D．for 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：3月8日点亮了灯，向那些勇敢的女医生和护士致敬。 考查时间介词用法。at表钟点时间；in用于一天的上中下午和年月季节等；on用于星期几等具体的时间；for后接时间段通常用于表示一个动作或状态持续的时间。根据“March 8”可知此处是具体的日期，用时间介词on，故选C。 25．（2024·河北石家庄·一模）—Who is the boy _________ short hair in the car? —It’s David. A．of B．with C．on D．in 【答案】B 【难度】0.85 【详解】句意：——车里那个短发男孩是谁？——是大卫。 考查介词辨析。of……的；with有……；on在……上；in在……里。根据“short hair”可知，此处指长着短发的。with与short hair作后置定语修饰boy。故选B。 26．（24-25九年级上·天津宝坻·阶段练习）________ the morning of September 19th, many visitors arrived ________ the train station for a tour. A．In; at B．On; to C．In; in D．On; at 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：9月19日上午，许多游客来到火车站参观。 考查介词辨析。in用于表示年份、月份、季节；on用于具体的一天、具体的一天的上午或下午等；at在几点或小地方。根据“...the morning of September 19th”可知，空处指具体的一天上午，故第一空填On；“train station”是小地点，第二空应填at。故选D。 27．（23-24九年级上·安徽芜湖·期中）—Do you know what SOHO means? —It means small office and home office. More and more people can work ________ the Internet at home now. A．against B．across C．through D．by 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：——你知道“SOHO”是什么意思吗？——它指的是小型办公室和家庭办公室。越来越多的人现在可以通过网络在家里工作了。 考查介词辨析。against反对；across通过；through通过；by通过。根据“More and more people can work...the Internet at home now.”可知，此处是指通过互联网可以在家办公，排除选项A和B，by和through都有“通过”的意思，by是通过某种方式，方法，through是通过某种途径；by只讲结果，因此很直接；而through则侧重通过“过程”得到结果，因此有“间接”的含义；本题根据句意可知是“通过网络这种途径在家里工作”，所以through符合题意。故选C。 28．（2022·上海崇明·模拟预测）The 24th Winter Olympic Games were held ________ Beijing. A．on B．from C．in D．during 【答案】C 【难度】0.94 【详解】句意：第24届冬季奥林匹克运动会在北京举行。 考查介词辨析。on“在……上”；from“从……来”；in“在……里”；during“在……期间”。根据地点名词“Beijing”可知，此处应用介词in，表示在某地。故选C。 29．（2020·西藏·中考真题）Music makes our life colourful, and helps us to relax. ________, English songs can also help us learn English. A．Except B．Besides C．As D．But 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：音乐使我们的生活多姿多彩，帮我们放松。除此之外，英文歌曲还可以帮我们学习英语。 考查介词辨析。except除……之外，不包括在范围内；besides除……之外还有，包括在范围内；as作为；but除了，不包含在范围内。根据“make our life colorful and helps us to relax”和“English songs can also help us learn English”，可知它们是并列关系，都是音乐的好处。故排除C。英文歌曲也属于音乐，故可知是包含在内的，故选B。 30．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）________ there is life, there is hope. A．When B．Which C．Where D．That 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：有生命就有希望。 考查状语从句引导词。when当……时，引导时间状语从句；which用于疑问句或定语从句；where在……地方，引导地点状语从句；that通常引导名词性从句或强调句，无法连接状语从句。题目考查固定句型“Where there is…, there is…”，意为“哪里有……，哪里就有……”。where引导地点状语从句，表示在存在前者的地方就有后者。故选C。 31．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）I was tired after the long day, ________ I still decided to go for a walk. A．because B．though C．if D．so 【答案】B 【难度】0.85 【详解】句意：经过漫长的一天，我很累，但我仍然决定去散步。 考查连词辨析。because因为；though可是；if如果；so因此。“I was tired after the long day”及“I still decided to go for a walk”是转折关系，故选B。 32．（2025·上海闵行·一模）Be careful not to touch the hot water, ________ you will get hurt. A．but B．or C．and D．so 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：小心不要碰热水，否则你会受伤。 考查连词辨析。but但是；or否则；and并且；so所以。根据“Be careful not to touch the hot water, ... you will get hurt.”可知，小心不要碰热水，应该是“否则”会受伤。故选B。 33．（2025·上海崇明·一模）We didn’t think she could reach the final of the match, ________ she won the gold medal. A．but B．for C．or D．so 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：我们没有想到她能进入比赛的决赛，但她赢得了金牌。 考查连词辨析。but但是；for因为；or或者；so所以。前后句为转折关系，应用but连接。故选A。 34．（2025·上海虹口·一模）The trip sounds interesting, ________ I’d rather stay at home. Thank you all the same. A．and B．or C．but D．so 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：这次旅行听起来很有趣，但我宁愿待在家里。还是谢谢你。 考查连词辨析。and和；or或者；but但是；so所以。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 35．（2025·上海普陀·一模）Daming doesn’t earn much by fishing with birds, ________ he enjoy his work. A．so B．or C．for D．but 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：大明靠鸟捕鱼挣得并不多，但他很喜欢他的工作。 考查并列连词辨析。so因此；or或者；for因为；but但是。根据“doesn’t earn much”和“enjoys his work”可知，前后两句存在转折关系，应用表示转折关系的连词but来连接。故选D。 二、完成句子 36．（2024·广东广州·二模）我和妈妈都没有看过这部电影。 my mother I have seen it. 【答案】 Neither nor 【难度】0.65 【详解】根据英汉句子对比可知，该句空白处表示 “两者都没有”，且连接两个主语，应填neither...nor...“既不……也不……”，因neither位于句首，首字母应大写。故填Neither；nor。 37．（2025·陕西西安·二模）今年二月份，中国发生了很多大事。 Many big events took place in China this year. 【答案】in February 【难度】0.85 【详解】二月：February，专有名词，首字母大写；in“在……里”，用于月份前。故填in February。 38．（2025·陕西西安·一模）我们将在周二开运动会。 We will have the sports meeting . 【答案】on Tuesday 【难度】0.85 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少部分为“在星期二”。“星期二”对应的英文为Tuesday，表示在具体的某一天前面用介词on。故填on Tuesday。 39．（2025·陕西西安·二模）他们计划二月份去澳大利亚度假。 They plan to go to Australia on vacation . 【答案】in February 【难度】0.94 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺“二月”，此处作时间状语，用“in February”，“in”为时间介词。故填in February。 40．（2025·陕西西安·二模）李明在周三下午有一个音乐社团活动。 Li Ming has a music club activity . 【答案】on Wednesday afternoon 【难度】0.65 【详解】根据中英文提示，空格应该填时间状语“在周三下午”，表示在具体某一天的下午用介词on；Wednesday周三；afternoon下午，故填on Wednesday afternoon。 41．（2025·陕西·模拟预测）周一我们开了一次班会。 We had a class meeting . 【答案】on Monday 【难度】0.85 【详解】在具体的某一天，要用介词“on”，“周一”是Monday，所以这里填“on Monday”。故填on Monday。 42．（2025·陕西咸阳·一模）在周六的下午，李华通常上钢琴课。 Li Hua usually has a piano lesson . 【答案】on Saturday afternoon 【难度】0.85 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“在周六的下午”的表达，Saturday“周六”，afternoon“下午”，Saturday afternoon意为“周六下午”，表示在具体某一天的下午，用介词on。故填on Saturday afternoon。 43．（2024·江苏常州·一模）火星和地球有着相似的环境。 Mars the earth. 【答案】has a similar environment to 【难度】0.65 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“有着相似的环境”，“有”的英文表达为have，主语是Mars，所以谓语动词用单数形式has；“相似的”的英文表达为similar，形容词，作定语，修饰名词；“环境”的英文表达为environment，结合横线后“the earth”可知，environment和the earth之间应该用介词to连接。故填has a similar environment to。 44．（2024·江苏常州·三模）在老师的帮助下, 他不仅改变了主意，还赢得了同学们的高度赞扬。 With the help of his teacher, he his classmates. 【答案】not only changed his mind, but also won high praise from 【难度】0.4 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“不仅改变了主意，还赢得了……的高度赞扬”；not only…but also“不仅……还”，固定词组；change one’s mind“改变主意”，固定词组，此处指过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时；his“他的”；win high praise from“赢得……的高度赞扬”，固定词组，此处指过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故填not only changed his mind, but also won high praise from。 45．（2024·贵州贵阳·二模）在上学的晚上，我要么做我的家庭作业，要么读书。 On school nights, I do my homework read some books. 【答案】 either or 【难度】0.85 【详解】either…or…意为“要么……要么……”表示选择关系。故填either；or。 46．（2024·贵州黔东南·二模）由于虚拟现实科技，人们不必亲临其境即可游览国内外的名胜古迹。 Because of VR technology, people can visit places of interest at home abroad without going there in person. 【答案】 both and 【难度】0.94 【详解】根据汉语提示可知此处指“在国内和国外”，用“both…and…”连接地点状语。故填both；and。 47．（2024·江苏常州·二模）妈妈常告诉我，既不要炫耀也不要失去自信。 Mum often tells me . 【答案】neither to show off nor to lose confidence/neither to show off nor to lose heart 【难度】0.65 【详解】对照中英文可知，本空缺少“既不要炫耀也不要失去自信”；neither...nor...表示“既不……也不……”，两个词后面所接成分相同，tell sb. to do sth.表示“告诉某人做某事”，本题中两词后面都接不定式；show off意为“炫耀”，lose confidence/heart意为“失去自信”。故填neither to show off nor to lose confidence/heart。 48．（2024·山东枣庄·三模）做值得做的事情。人生要么是一次冒险，要么什么都不是。 Do whatever is worth doing. Life is an adventure nothing at all. 【答案】 either or 【难度】0.85 【详解】根据中英文对照，句中缺少表示选择关系的连词“要么……，要么……”，either...or...符合。故填either；or。 49．（2024·广东广州·一模）如今，老师和学生都在日常生活中承受着各种各样的压力。 Nowadays, teachers students suffer from different stress in their daily lives. 【答案】 both and 【难度】0.65 【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知“两者都……”译成：both...and...，可连接相关联的两个名词。故填both；and。 50．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·一模）无论你是富有还是贫穷，健康永远是第一位。（完成译句） you are rich poor, health should always come first. 【答案】 Whether or 【难度】0.85 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“无论……还是……”，英文表达是whether...or，第一空位于句首，所以whether的首字母要大写。故填Whether；or。 51．（2024·重庆大渡口·一模）我们不仅会庆祝这个节日，还会赠送礼物给有需要的人。(完成译句) We will not only celebrate the festival give gifts to people in need. 【答案】 but also 【难度】0.85 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“还会”，not only…but also“不但……而且”，固定词组。故填but；also。 52．（2023·重庆九龙坡·三模）读和说都是学英语的好方法。（完成译句） reading speaking are good ways to learn English. 【答案】 Both and 【难度】0.85 【详解】根据英汉对照可知，空出缺少“……和……”的表达，结合所给空，用both...and...连接两个名词作主语，谓语动词用复数形式，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Both；and。 53．（2024·江苏常州·模拟预测）总的来说，我对贾玲导演的这部电影——热辣滚烫真满意！ How the film YOLO Jialing . 【答案】 satisfied I am with directed by in general 【难度】0.65 【详解】be satisfied with“对……感到满意”，此处是感叹句，主语是I，此处应表达为How satisfied I am with...，第二空表示“被……导演”，directed是过去分词，作定语，by“被”，后接人，in general“总的来说”，故填satisfied I am with；directed by；in general。 54．（2024·山东枣庄·三模）The manned spaceship shows the our country. 载人飞船展示了我们国家的发展。 【答案】 development of 【难度】0.85 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“……的发展”；development“发展”，此时为不可数名词；of“……的”，介词。故填development；of。 55．（2024·天津红桥·二模）我1995年离开学校，从那以后就在伦敦生活。 I left school in 1995, and I’ve lived in London . 【答案】 since then 【难度】0.85 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“从那以后”，其对应的英文表达是since then。故填since；then。 56．（2024·甘肃武威·三模）Kate didn’t have breakfast. She went to school today. (改为简单句) Kate went to school breakfast today. 【答案】without 【难度】0.85 【详解】句意：凯特没有吃早饭。她今天去上学了。改为简单句，可表达为“凯特今天没吃早饭就去上学了”，介词without“没有”符合语境，故填without。 57．（2024·山东济宁·二模）Everyone went camping (除了) Lucy. She was ill at home. 【答案】except 【难度】0.85 【详解】句意：除了露丝，每个人都去野营了。她生病在家。根据汉语提示可知，except表示“除了”，此处指不包含露丝在内。故填except。 58．（2024·上海嘉定·二模）Lisa stood near the door. She didn’t say anything.  (合并为一句) Lisa stood near the door anything. 【答案】without saying 【难度】0.4 【详解】句意：丽莎站在门边。她什么也没说。分析句子结构可知，此处是指丽萨站在那里没有说话，应用介词without表示伴随，后接动名词saying作宾语，without saying“没有说”，介词短语。故填without saying。 59．（2024·天津河东·一模）人生正如一场旅行，我们应该好好享受它。 Life is a journey, so we should enjoy it. 【答案】just like 【难度】0.65 【详解】此处应用介词like表示“像”，副词just表示强调，意为“正”，所以空格处用just like表示“正如”。故填just like。 60．（2022·河北唐山·模拟预测）to, we, the, go, zoo, by bus   . 【答案】We go to the zoo by bus 【难度】0.85 【详解】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句，主语we，谓语go，go to the zoo“去动物园”，状语by bus，置于句末。故填We go to the zoo by bus“我们坐公共汽车去动物园”。 1 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$