U2 A Developing ideas （Listening and speaking）-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语同步课件(外研版)

英 语 七年级下册 WY 1 2 Unit 2 Go for it! 3 A 课时同步训练 Developing ideas （Listening and speaking） 4 刷基础 刷能力 5 基础 Ⅰ根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词 1.Early to bed and early to rise makes a man f____. 2.I am r_______ excited about seeing the famous paintings. it eally 【解析】 知识拓展 real意为“真的”，作形容词；really意为“真正地”，作副词。 刷基础 返回目录 6 3.【2024四川自贡中考·改编】It's good to open the door and the window in the morning to let fresh _____ ［eə］ in. 4.【2024天津中考·改编】In autumn, the weather gets cooler and the green leaves start to turn ______ ［ɡəʊld］. air gold 5.【2024河北中考·改编】—Look! Is that girl Alice? —No, it can't be her. She is on a ______ ［tʊə］ in Beijing now. tour 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.You don't have to worry about me. I'm a good _________ （swim）. swimmer 【解析】 swim意为“游泳”，作动词，结合I'm a good可知此处用swimmer，意 为“游泳者”，故填swimmer。 7.—Bob, do you like playing sports? —Of course I do. Sports are good for our ________ （healthy）. health 【解析】 结合our可知此处用名词，故填health。 刷基础 返回目录 8 8.【2024甘肃武威三模】These ___________ （teenager） have to work hard because of the pressure from their parents. teenagers 【解析】 句意为：由于来自父母的压力，这些青少年不得不努力学习。teenager 意为“青少年”，作可数名词，根据These和have可知，空处应用其复数形式，故 填teenagers。 9.【2024云南昭通二模】The more we read, the more we will improve. So let's become book ________ （love）. lovers 【解析】 根据“The more we read, the more we will improve.So let's become book…”可知，此处是指成为书籍爱好者，应用名词lover，意为“爱好 者；热爱者”，为可数名词；由let's可知，此处应填复数形式lovers。 刷基础 返回目录 9 10.Lisa ________ （join） an English club last week to improve her speaking skills. joined 【解析】 根据last week可知此处时态用一般过去时，故填joined。 11.When the teacher came into the classroom, the students ________ （become） quiet at once. became 【解析】 句意为：当老师走进教室时，学生们立刻变得安静。结合came可知此处 时态用一般过去时，故填became。 12.Don't forget _________ （turn） off the lights when you leave the classroom. to turn 【解析】 句意为：当你离开教室时别忘了关灯。forget to do sth意为“忘记去 做某事”，表示事情还没做，故填to turn。 刷基础 返回目录 10 13.【2024云南中考·改编】As a family member, we should _______ （share） housework at home. share 【解析】 句意为：作为家庭成员，我们应该在家分担家务。share意为“分担； 分享”，作动词，结合should可知此处应用动词原形，故填share。 刷基础 返回目录 11 Ⅲ用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（方框中有两个词为多余项） break arm win medal little readsurprised proud activity according 14.【2024甘肃陇南一模】Lin Xiaojun won two gold ________ on 5th February, 2023. medals 【解析】 根据two gold并结合备选词可知此处表示两枚金牌，要使用medal的复 数形式medals。 刷基础 返回目录 12 15.【2024广东惠州期中·改编】You did well and you should be _______ of yourself, Tom. proud 【解析】 根据You did well并结合备选词可知，此处表示“为你自己感到骄傲”。 be proud of意为“为……感到骄傲”，故填proud。 知识拓展 名词pride意为“自豪”，形容词proud意为“自豪的”，be proud of意为 “为……感到自豪”，相当于take pride in。 16.Middle school students should have at _______ 8 hours' sleep every day. least 【解析】 短语at least意为“至少”，符合语境，故填least。 刷基础 返回目录 13 17.Good news for you! You _____ first prize in the writing competition just now. won 【解析】 根据语境并结合备选词可知此处表示在写作竞赛中赢得一等奖，此处时 态为一般过去时，所以填win的过去式won。 18.【2024重庆期末·改编】My dog _______ my cup last night. I have to buy a new one after breakfast. broke 【解析】 根据I have to buy a new one并结合所给词可知此处指“打碎杯子”， 应用break；结合last night可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以空处应用break 的过去式broke。 刷基础 返回目录 14 19.Li Hua and his parents started _________________ English novels three years ago. reading/to read 【解析】 根据English novels并结合备选词可知此处用read。start doing/to do sth意为“开始做某事”，故填reading/to read。 20.To my __________, there are many underground shops in the big city. surprise 【解析】 句意为：令我惊讶的是，在这个大城市里有许多地下商店。根据句意并 结合备选词可知此处用surprised的名词形式surprise，构成短语to sb's surprise，意为“令某人惊讶的是”，故填surprise。 刷基础 返回目录 15 21.【2024山东潍坊调研·改编】There are lots of ____________ in the Sports Week in our school. activities 【解析】 根据in the Sports Week并结合备选词可知此处指“很多活动”，应用 可数名词activity。谓语动词是are，主语用复数名词，故填activities。 刷基础 返回目录 16 Ⅳ补全对话 在下面对话的空白处填上适当的句子，使对话完整。 A: 22.________________________________________? B: I usually do sports after school. I like to play basketball with my classmates. A: How often do you play basketball? B: 23._________________.Usually on Monday and Friday. A: So you are very healthy. B: 24.________.What sport do you like best? A: 25._______________________________.I think it's very exciting. B: Do you often play soccer after school? A: 26.______________.I play it every day. What do you usually do after school/… Twice a week/… Yes/… I like playing soccer best/… Yes, I do/… 刷基础 返回目录 17 22.________________________________________ What do you usually do after school/… 【解析】 根据“I usually do sports after school.”可知此处询问对方放学 后通常做什么。 23._________________ Twice a week/… 【解析】 根据“How often do you play basketball?”和“Usually on Monday and Friday.”可知此处指一周两次。 24.________ Yes/… 【解析】 根据“So you are very healthy.”及语境可知B对A的说法表示赞同。 刷基础 返回目录 18 25._______________________________ I like playing soccer best/… 【解析】 根据“What sport do you like best?”和“Do you often play soccer after school?”可知A最喜欢踢足球。 26.______________ Yes, I do/… 【解析】 根据“Do you often play soccer after school?”和“I play it every day.”可知A经常放学后踢足球，用肯定回答。 刷基础 返回目录 19 能力 Ⅰ阅读理解 体裁：记叙文 题材：文娱与体育 词数：228 难度：★★建议用时：7分钟 素材来源: Games4esl 刷能力 返回目录 20 【2024原创】Lucy was excited and a little nervous. Today was the day of her first soccer game. She put on her blue and white uniform, laced up her new cleats （防滑鞋）, and tied her brown hair back into a ponytail （马尾辫）.Her heart was racing as she stepped onto the grassy field. The referee blew the whistle, and the game began. Lucy tried to remember all the things she learned at practice. She ran fast, kept her eye on the ball, and passed it to her teammates. In the middle of the game, Lucy saw her chance. She kicked the ball with all her might and watched as it sailed into the goal. Lucy had scored her first goal! Her team cheered loudly. 刷能力 返回目录 21 But the game wasn't over yet. There was a mix-up in their defense, and the other team scored a goal. The score was now tied at 1-1.Lucy felt a knot in her stomach.She didn't want to let her team down. With just a few minutes left, Lucy got the ball again. She dribbled down the field, dodged a player from the other team, and took a shot. The ball went right into the net. Lucy had scored the winning goal! As her teammates hugged her and her coach gave her a high five, Lucy couldn't stop smiling. 刷能力 返回目录 22 1.How did Lucy feel before the game?( ) C A.Excited and happy. B.Worried and nervous. C.Excited and anxious. D.Calm and sad. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Lucy was excited and a little nervous.”可知， 露西在比赛前既兴奋又紧张。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 23 知识拓展 球赛术语 1.score a goal进球 2.winning goal制胜球 3.kick off开球 4.referee裁判 5.offside 越位 6.shoot射门 刷能力 返回目录 24 2.What's the second paragraph mainly about?( ) D A.Lucy's teammates cheering for her. B.Lucy's preparation before the game. C.The referee's role in the soccer game. D.The start of the game and Lucy's first goal. 【解析】主旨大意题。第二段描述了比赛开始的情况和露西进的第一个球。故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 25 3. 句意理解What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph mean?( ) C A.Lucy was very hungry. B.Lucy's stomach was in pain. C.Lucy felt very nervous. D.Lucy had eaten too much. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据上下文可知露西此时感到紧张。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 26 4.What's the final score of the soccer game?( ) B A.1-0. B.2-1. C.1-1. D.2-0. 【解析】推理判断题。文章提到露西进了两个球（一个是她的第一个进球，另一 个是最后的制胜球），而对方球队在此期间进了一个球。因此，最终比分应该是 2-1。故选B项。 阅读理解·语篇导读本文主要讲述了露西参加她的第一场足球比赛的经历。 刷能力 返回目录 27 Ⅱ阅读还原 体裁：说明文 题材：日常活动 词数：182 难度：★★ 建议用时：6分钟 【2024吉林松原二模】Rock climbing has been a popular sport for a long time. But now a lot of rock climbers are trying something new: ice climbing.5.___ When you go rock climbing, you climb a mountain. When you go ice climbing, you climb ice. B 刷能力 返回目录 28 A lot of people love ice climbing. Why? On the one hand, they can do it in many places. If people want to try something easy, they can climb glaciers （冰川） or small mountains. Those are very easy.6.___ They want to try something challenging, so they can find dangerous and exciting places to go ice climbing, such as high mountains and frozen waterfalls. A 刷能力 返回目录 29 7.___ First, in order to go ice climbing, you have to be healthy and strong. Second, you can do special exercise before you start. You can also take some ice climbing classes if necessary. Last, don't go ice climbing alone. You have to always go with some people. 8.___ Some say that when they get to the top of a glacier or a frozen waterfall, they can get the best feeling in the world. C E 刷能力 返回目录 30 A.On the other hand, some people don't like easy sports. B.Ice climbing is a lot like rock climbing. C.There is some advice about ice climbing. D.Ice climbing depends on weather more than most sports. E.Ice climbing is hard but interesting for many people. 刷能力 返回目录 31 5.___ B 【解析】 根据“When you go rock climbing, you climb a mountain.When you go ice climbing, you climb ice.”可知攀岩和攀冰类似，选项B（攀冰很像攀 岩。）符合语境。故选B项。 6.___ A 【解析】 根据“They want to try something challenging, so they can find dangerous and exciting places to go ice climbing…”可知他们想尝试一些 有挑战性的事情，选项A（另一方面，有些人不喜欢轻松的运动。）符合语境。故 选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 32 长难句分析 They want to try something challenging, so they can find dangerous and exciting places to go ice climbing, such as high mountains and frozen waterfalls.他们想尝试一些具有挑战性的东西，这样他们就会找危险而刺激的地 方去攀冰，比如高山和冰冻的瀑布。want to do sth意为“想要做某事”； something challenging意为“一些具有挑战性的东西”；such as意为“例如”。 刷能力 返回目录 33 7.___ C 【解析】 根据“First, in order to go ice climbing, you have to be healthy and strong.”可知此处给出了一些有关攀冰的建议，选项C（有一些关 于攀冰的建议。）符合语境。故选C项。 8.___ E 【解析】 根据“Some say that when they get to the top of a glacier or a frozen waterfall, they can get the best feeling in the world.”可知此处 介绍攀冰的感受，选项E（对许多人来说，攀冰很难，但很有趣。）符合语境。故 选E项。 阅读还原·语篇导读本文主要介绍了攀冰这种活动。 刷能力 返回目录 34 $$