U5 A Period4 Grammar & Pronunciation (5)-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语同步课件(译林牛津版)

英 语 七年级下册 YL 1 2 Unit 5 Animal friends 3 A 课时同步训练 Period4 Grammar & Pronunciation 4 刷语法 刷能力 5 语法 Ⅰ请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1.【2024江苏无锡期末】He _________ （touch） my head and then smiles. touches 【解析】 句意为：他摸了摸我的头然后笑了。根据句中smiles可知，这句话是一 般现在时，主语为He,此处应用touch的第三人称单数形式。故填touches。 2.That story sounds _____________ （interest）.Do you think so? interesting 【解析】 句意为：那个故事听起来有趣。你这样认为吗？空格处在系动词后作表 语，所以用形容词形式，且修饰物。故填interesting。 刷语法 返回目录 6 3.【2024江苏徐州期末】We can find some __________ （culture） differences between them. cultural 【解析】 空格处在名词前作定语，所以使用形容词形式。故填cultural。 4.It is a _______ （sun） day today. Let's go out to play. sunny 【解析】 空格处在名词前作定语，所以使用形容词形式。故填sunny。 5.I'm busy today, so I _______ （can） go to the zoo with you. can't 【解析】 句意为：我今天很忙，所以不能和你一起去动物园了。由句中I'm busy today可知此处表示不能去动物园。句子时态为一般现在时，故填can't。 刷语法 返回目录 7 Ⅱ单项选择 6.I am afraid ___ lions and tigers. What about you? C A.at B.for C.of D.with 刷语法 返回目录 8 【解析】句意为：我害怕狮子和老虎。你呢？表示 “害怕……”用短语be afraid of。故选C项。 知识拓展 与afraid构成的其他结构： （1）“be afraid to do…”害怕做…… She is afraid to stay at home alone.她害怕独自待在家里。 （2）“be afraid that…” 恐怕…… I'm afraid that I can't take part in tomorrow's game.我恐怕不能参加明天 的比赛。 刷语法 返回目录 9 7.【2024江苏常州期末】William ________ draw when he was young. Now he ________ draw much better.( ) B A.can;could B.could;can C.can;can D.could;could 【解析】由when he was young可知，第一空用一般过去时；由Now可知，第二空 用一般现在时。故选B项。 8.We are too ___.We just want to have a rest. D A.polite B.hard C.possible D.tired 【解析】句意为：我们太累了。我们只想休息。polite意为“礼貌的”；hard意 为“困难的”；possible意为“可能的”；tired意为“累的”。由“We just want to have a rest.”可知，此处表示累了。故选D项。 刷语法 返回目录 10 9.【2024江苏苏州期末】—May I borrow your ruler? —___ A A.Sure. Here you are. B.You can have it. C.Take it, please. D.Let me have a look. 【解析】句意为：——我可以借用你的尺子吗？——当然可以。给你。对用情态 动词May表示请求的句子进行肯定回答时用Yes 或 Sure。故选A项。 10.The first sentence of a poem is “There is a yellow dog.” Which of the following is the next sentence in rhyme?( ) D A.You can play with it. B.It looks at us. C.You can call it now. D.It stands near a bag. 【解析】根据dog可知以辅音/g/结尾的词应该为下一句的最后一词。故选D项。 刷语法 返回目录 11 Ⅲ根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句 11.他父亲看上去很年轻。 His father __________________. looks very young 12.这些小金鱼形态各异，色彩不同。 _________________________________ are in different patterns and colours. These small goldfish/goldfishes 13.【2024江苏南通期末·改编】李明，你会打羽毛球吗？ Li Ming, ______________ badminton? can you play 14.她妹妹三岁就会游泳了。 Her sister ____________ when she was three years old. could swim 15.【2024江苏连云港期末·改编】这是一个重要的会议。你最好不要迟到。 This is an ___________________.You'd better not be late. important meeting 刷语法 返回目录 12 Ⅳ根据短文内容及方框中所给单词（短语），填写所缺单词（短语）， 使短文意思完整（不可重复使用） 【2024江苏淮安期末】 corner can picture swim look at Hi! I'm Li Hua. My uncle has a big farm. We 16._____ see a lot of animals on it, such as cows, horses, sheep and so on. Now let's 17._________ the cows! There are too many. Let's count them together. One, two, three… twenty cows. What are the ducks doing? They 18.______________ in the small river. Look! That blue house is my uncle's home. It is big and beautiful. can look at are swimming 刷语法 返回目录 13 In the four 19._________ of the yard, there are a lot of flowers. He likes to live here. And he wants to post some 20.__________ of his farm on the internet. Do you like the life on the farm? corners pictures 刷语法 返回目录 16._____ can 【解析】 句意为：我们能在农场里看到很多动物，比如牛、马、绵羊等等。由语 境可知，这里表示“能；可以”，且根据上下文可知时态为一般现在时。故填can。 17._________ look at 【解析】 由下句“There are too many.”可知这里指看奶牛，let's后加动词原 形。故填look at。 刷语法 返回目录 15 18.______________ are swimming 【解析】 句意为：它们正在小河里游泳。由上句“What are the ducks doing?” 可知用现在进行时，结合语境可知用动词swim，主语为They,故填are swimming。 刷语法 返回目录 16 19._________ 【解析】 句意为：在院子的四个角落有很多花。由语境并结合所给词语可知，这 里表示“角落”，应用corner;结合four，故填corners。 知识拓展 短语in the corner意为“在角落里”；at the corner意为“在拐角处”。 Tony is standing at the corner of the street. 托尼正站在街道拐角处。 corners 刷语法 返回目录 20.__________ pictures 【解析】 句意为：他想把农场的照片发到因特网上。由语境并结合所给词语可知， 这里表示“照片”，空前有some,故填pictures。 刷语法 返回目录 18 能力 Ⅰ完形填空 体裁：说明文 题材：日常活动 词数：213 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 【2024安徽中考】Pets aren't just a fun member of the family. They are also good for your health and happiness. People with pets are more likely （可能的） to be . .1. ..Playing with a cat or taking a dog for daily . .2. . around the garden gets you moving your body, and out in the fresh air too. 刷能力 返回目录 19 Spending time with your pet helps you get . .3. ..Talking to your pet about your worries can make you feel comfortable and helps you feel . .4. ..When you're with your pet, you can let go of problems . .5. . you give them your full attention. Having an animal in the family helps you learn new . .6. ., like how to teach them to understand orders, such as “Sit” or “Lie down”.. .7. . games to play with them allows you to practice being creative. Learning how to . .8. . pets, understanding what they want and making sure that they live . .9. ., teaches you to understand others' feelings. Pets can also help you get to know other dog owners on walks, or help you become . .10. . with them when you tell funny stories about your pets. 完形填空·语篇导读 本文介绍了养宠物的好处。 刷能力 返回目录 1.( ) A.active B.careful C.useful D.modern A 【解析】active意为“活跃的”；careful意为“认真的”；useful意为“有用 的”；modern意为“现代的”。根据“gets you moving your body, and out in the fresh air too”可知，养宠物可以帮助你活动身体，让你在外面呼吸新鲜空 气，故养宠物的人会更活跃。故选A项。 2.( ) A.tests B.talks C.showers D.walks D 【解析】test意为“测试”；talk意为“谈话”；shower意为“淋浴”；walk意 为“散步”。根据“taking a dog for daily… around the garden”可知，此 处指遛狗。故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 21 3.( ) A.tired B.touched C.relaxed D.bored C 【解析】句意为：花时间和你的宠物在一起帮助你放松。tired意为“劳累的”； touched意为“感动的”；relaxed意为“放松的”；bored意为“无聊的”。根据 “Talking to your pet about your worries can make you feel comfortable…”可知，和宠物在一起会让你感到放松。故选C项。 链接狂K touch的详细讲解见狂K重点P28。 刷能力 返回目录 22 4.( ) A.prouder B.better C.wiser D.cuter B 【解析】prouder意为“更骄傲的”；better意为“更好的”；wiser意为“更明 智的”；cuter意为“更可爱的”。根据“Talking to your pet about your worries can make you feel comfortable and helps you feel…”可知，和宠 物谈论担忧会帮助你感觉更好。故选B项。 5.( ) A.even if B.as C.as if D.unless B 【解析】根据“you can let go of problems… you give them your full attention”可知，和宠物在一起时，因为你把注意力都给了它们，所以你可以把 自己的问题都放下，故用as引导原因状语从句。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 23 6.( ) A.skills B.languages C.cultures D.spirits A 【解析】句意为：家里有动物帮助你学习新技能…… skill意为“技能”； language意为“语言”；culture意为“文化”；spirit意为“精神”。根据like how to teach them to understand orders可知，养宠物可以帮助你学习新技能。 故选A项。 7.( ) A.Watching B.Attending C.Inventing D.Winning C 【解析】句意为：发明游戏和它们一起玩让你可以练习发挥创造性。watch意为 “观看”；attend意为“参加”；invent意为“发明”；win意为“赢得”。根据 allows you to practice being creative可知，此处表示发明可以和宠物玩的游 戏。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 24 8.( ) A.wake up B.search for C.depend on D.look after D 【解析】wake up意为“叫醒”；search for意为“搜寻”；depend on意为“依 靠”；look after意为“照顾”。根据语境可知，此处指学习如何照顾宠物。故 选D项。 9.( ) A.quietly B.happily C.lazily D.busily B 【解析】quietly意为“安静地”；happily意为“快乐地”；lazily意为“懒惰 地”；busily意为“忙碌地”。根据语境可知，此处指确保宠物能够快乐地生活。 故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 25 10.( ) A.friends B.relatives C.trainers D.members A 【解析】friend意为“朋友”；relative意为“亲戚”；trainer意为“教练”； member意为“成员”。根据Pets can also help you get to know other dog owners可知，此处指养宠物会帮助你与其他宠物主人成为朋友。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 26 Ⅱ语法填空 体裁：记叙文 题材：日常活动 词数：151 难度:★★★ 建议用时：6分钟 【2024江苏盐城期末】Hi! I'm Li Ming. Today is Sunday. I go to the City Zoo with my parents. There are many different11._______ （kind） of animals in it. Now let's look 12.____ some of them. I can13._____ （see） some pandas first. They are eating bamboo under a big tree. They are very cute and many people 14.____________ （take） photos with them happily. But the zoo keeper says we can't 15._______ （touch） them. Then I see some tigers. They are 16.___________（danger） animals. They eat meat. And I am scared of them. kinds at see are taking touch dangerous 刷能力 返回目录 27 Look! There are some giraffes. They are very tall 17._____funny. They like eating 18.________（leaf） and grass. Oh! There is 19.___ little zebra over there. He can't find his mother. He is standing there alone. Look! Another zebra 20.____________ （walk） to him. It is the little zebra's mother. He is happy to see his mother and he runs to her at once. 语法填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了作者在城市动物园看到的动物的情况。 and leaves a is walking 刷能力 返回目录 11._______ kinds 【解析】 句意为：里面有很多不同种类的动物。many后加复数名词。故填kinds。 12.____ at 【解析】 句意为：现在咱们看看其中一些吧。分析句子结构可知，这里是短语 look at,意为“看”。故填at。 13._____ see 【解析】 句意为：首先我能看到一些熊猫。分析句子结构可知，空格处位于情态 动词后，所以用动词原形。故填see。 14.____________ are taking 【解析】 分析句子结构可知，此处缺少谓语动词，且由上句可知应该用现在进行 时。主语为many people，故填are taking。 刷能力 返回目录 29 15._______ touch 【解析】 句意为：但动物园的饲养员说我们不能触摸它们。分析句子结构可知， 空格处位于can't后，所以用动词原形。故填touch。 16.___________ dangerous 【解析】 句意为：它们是危险的动物。分析句子结构可知，空格处在名词前作定 语，所以用形容词形式。结合语境，故填dangerous（有用的）。 17._____ and 【解析】 分析句子结构可知，此处缺少连词，表示并列关系。故填and。 18.________ leaves 【解析】 句意为：它们喜欢吃树叶和草。分析句子结构可知，空格处在动词后作 宾语，由语境可知这里用复数名词。故填leaves。 刷能力 返回目录 30 19.___ a 【解析】 句意为：那边有一只小斑马。这里表示泛指，所以用不定冠词，且 little的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。 20.____________ is walking 【解析】 分析句子结构可知，这里缺少谓语动词，且根据“Look!”可知这里是 现在进行时。主语为Another zebra，故填is walking。 刷能力 返回目录 31 $$