U7 A Section 1 Reading （Ⅰ）-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语同步课件(沪教牛津版)

英 语 七年级下册 HN 1 2 Unit 7 Role models of our time 3 A 课时同步训练 Section 1 Reading （Ⅰ） 4 刷基础 刷能力 5 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词 1.【2024广东广州期中】China Science and T___________ Museum is near our school, so let's go and visit it sometime. 2.Li Deren and Xue Qikun won the national top sci-tech a______ for the year 2023. 3.We need to do some r_________ to find out the answer. echnology ward esearch 刷基础 返回目录 6 4.【2024广东深圳期中·改编】Zhang Qian was a p________ in setting up the Silk Road （丝绸之路）. 5.She wanted to be an engineer and chose to study E____________. 6.【2024广东江门期末】I was b_____ in a hospital in September, the ninth month of the year. 7.After graduation, she r_________ to her hometown and taught at a local school. ioneer ngineering orn eturned 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 8.【2024辽宁阜新期末】We should remember the bravery of our ________ （hero） who fought for our country. heroes 【解析】 结合“our… who fought for our country”可知，此处应用复数名词， 故填heroes。 9.He studies hard to get a better ___________ （educate） in college. education 【解析】 根据get a better可知，空处应填可数名词单数作宾语；education意 为“教育”，符合语境。故填education。 10.【2024广东深圳期中】Tony often spends one hour __________ （clean） his bedroom every weekend. cleaning 【解析】 spend time doing sth意为“花时间做某事”，是固定短语。故填 cleaning。 刷基础 返回目录 8 11.【2024辽宁丹东质检】The _____________ （develop） of numbers has a long and interesting history. development 【解析】 分析句子结构可知，空处应填名词。the development of意为“……的 发展”，为固定短语。故填development。 12.【2024广东云浮期末】I __________ （receive） a warm welcome when I got there. received 【解析】 根据when I got there可知，此处表示过去发生的事情，应用一般过去 时。故填received。 链接狂K receive的详细讲解见狂K重点P30。 刷基础 返回目录 9 13.He became ____________ （success） after he made famous cartoons. successful 【解析】 根据became可知，此处应填形容词；根据made famous cartoons可知， 此处表示变得成功，故填successful。 14.Do you know anything about Jane Austen? She was one of the ______ （good） female writers in Britain. best 【解析】 “one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”， 为固定搭配，符合语境。good的最高级是best，故填best。 15.He made a great ______________ （contribute） to the equal rights of black people. contribution 【解析】 结合made a great可知此处应用可数名词单数contribution，make a great contribution意为“作出巨大贡献”，故填contribution。 刷基础 返回目录 10 Ⅲ 根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 16.她渴望离开喧闹的城市，回归大自然。 She ________ _______ ____ get away from the noisy city and back to nature. is/was eager to 17.【2024安徽马鞍山期末·改编】他选择出国深造。 He chooses to go abroad to _________ his ___________. further education 18.【2024辽宁营口调研】父母应该成为孩子的行为榜样。 Parents should serve as ______ ________ for their children. role models 刷基础 返回目录 11 19.【2024广东云浮期末】从那时起，我妹妹开始对画画感兴趣。 From then on, my sister began to be ____________ ____ drawing. interested in 20.听说了免费午餐活动后，我们计划每周买五十盒牛奶给这个学校。 After _________ __________ the Free Lunch Activity, we planned to buy fifty cartons of milk a week for this school. hearing of/about 刷基础 返回目录 12 能力 阅读理解 体裁：说明文 题材：历史与社会 词数：210 难度:★★★ 建议用时： 7分钟 【2024广东深圳期末】Gui Haichao is a teacher. His dream of flying to space has come true. Together with Jing Haipeng and Zhu Yangzhu, Gui was sent to space in the Shenzhou-16 spacecraft （航天器） from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre （酒泉卫星发射中心） in northwest China on 30th May, 2023. 刷能力 返回目录 13 Gui grew up in an ordinary family in Yunnan Province. His interest in space began at the age of 17 when he heard the news that Yang Liwei came back from space in 2003.“He is a real hero in my heart,” Gui said. “I have waited so many years,” said Gui.“When I found that China was looking for astronauts for Shenzhou-16 in 2018, I knew I would achieve my dream one day.” Gui trained hard for years. However, the training was really difficult for him. “I even couldn't stand after the centrifugal rotation （离心旋转） training,” said Gui.“So I did more exercises every day. I asked others for help and used some of the training ways for pilots （飞行员）.Finally, I made it and it was great.” 刷能力 返回目录 1. 选项选择What can we learn from the first paragraph?( ) B ①Gui Haichao's job. ②Gui Haichao's dream. ③Gui Haichao's teammates. ④Gui Haichao's working hours. A.①②④ B.①②③ C.②③④ D.①③④ 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Gui Haichao is a teacher. His dream of flying to space has come true. Together with Jing Haipeng and Zhu Yangzhu…” 可知，第一段提到了他的工作、梦想及队友。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 15 2.Who played an important part in building Gui's interest?( ) A A.Yang Liwei. B.Jing Haipeng. C.Zhu Yangzhu. D.Gui's father. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“His interest in space began at the age of 17 when he heard the news that Yang Liwei came back from space in 2003. ‘He is a real hero in my heart，’ Gui said.”可知，他对太空的兴趣始于 杨利伟从太空归来。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 16 3.How many years has Gui waited before he knew he could achieve his dream?( ) C A.For thirty-six years. B.For seventeen years. C.For fifteen years. D.For ten years. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“His interest in space began at the age of 17 when he heard the news that Yang Liwei came back from space in 2003.” 和“When I found that China was looking for astronauts for Shenzhou-16 in 2018, I knew I would achieve my dream one day.”可知，桂海潮等了15年。 故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 17 4.What do you think of Gui according to the passage?( ) C A.Warm-hearted. B.Kind. C.Hard-working. D.Friendly. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Gui trained hard for years.”可推断出，桂海潮 是一个努力的人。故选C项。 5. 文章出处In which part of the newspaper can we see the passage?( ) B A.Food. B.People. C.Travel. D.Hobbies. 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了航天员桂海潮，由此可推 断出，我们可以在报纸中的“人物”部分看到这篇文章。故选B项。 阅读理解·语篇导读本文主要介绍了航天员桂海潮。 刷能力 返回目录 18 $$