Module 1～Module 4 月考单词短语句型语法强化训练-2024-2025学年九年级英语下册外研版

参考答案及试题解析 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1．succeed 【详解】句意：我相信你会成功通过语文考试的。空处位于will后，填动词原形。success“成功”，名词，其动词为succeed“成功”，succeed in doing sth“成功做某事”。故填succeed。 2．cut 【详解】句意：我们中国人通常在春节前剪头发。句子中有谓语动词，our hair和cut之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词。故填cut。 3．to clean 【详解】句意：我比我妹妹大，所以我经常教她打扫房间。teach sb to do sth“教某人做某事”，故填to clean。 4．meeting 【详解】句意：他正期待见到最喜欢的篮球明星。动词短语look forward to doing sth表示“期待做某事”。故填meeting。 5．follow 【详解】句意：你最好听从他的建议。毕竟，他做律师已经快二十年了。had better do“最好做”，是固定搭配。故填follow。 6．writers 【详解】句意：参加会议的作家来自世界各地。write“写”，动词，本句中缺少主语，需要填入名词形式writer“作家”，根据“come from all over the world”可知，主语是复数形式writers。故填writers。 7．climbing 【详解】句意：他们经常在乡间进行登山和散步等运动。such as是介词短语，其后用动名词作宾语，故填climbing。 8．to watch 【详解】句意：在电视上看足球比赛真是太棒了。It’s great to do sth“做某事是很棒的”，故填to watch。 9．passes 【详解】句意：艾伦每天上学的路上都会经过一家大蛋糕店。根据句尾时间状语“every day”可知，此处应用一般现在时，主语“Alan”为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也用第三人称单数。故填passes。 10．absent 【详解】句意：当你缺课或迟到时，请带上父母的便条。作be动词的表语用形容词absent“缺席的”。故填absent。 11．wealth 【详解】句意：这个人很有钱，他有很多财富。根据空前“much”可知，此处应用形容词wealthy“富有的”的名词形式wealth“财富”，不可数名词，在句中作宾语。故填wealth。 12．light/lights 【详解】句意：离开教室之前，关掉灯是一个好习惯。light是可数名词，意为“灯”。由于题目中没有具体说明灯的数量，light在本题中单复数皆可。故填light/lights。 13．the most exciting 【详解】句意：噢，这部电影是我看过的最刺激的电影之一。根据“one of…films”可知此处应用“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”。故填the most exciting。 14．farthest/furthest 【详解】句意：大卫在跳远中跳得最远。他赢了比赛！根据“He won the game!”可知，赢了比赛，所以是跳得最远，用副词最高级，故填farthest/furthest。 15．lucky 【详解】句意：——在埃里克19岁生日那天，他的父母送给他一台新电脑。——他是多么幸运啊！根据“he was”可知，空处应用luck的形容词lucky“幸运的”作表语，故填lucky。 16．should go/go 【详解】句意：她建议他晚饭后和她一起去散步。根据“suggested”可知，其后为省略引导词that的宾语从句，此处“suggest”表示“建议”，此处后面宾语从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气，即“should + 动词原形”，其中“should”可以省略。故填should go/go。 17．fall 【详解】句意：因为大雪，她重重地摔了一跤，摔断了腿。a后接可数名词的单数形式，结合提示词可知，空格处应填名词fall“跌倒”。故填fall。 18．straight 【详解】句意：萨姆习惯于放学后直接来帮助盲人。straight意为“直的，直接”，形容词或副词，此处修饰动词coming，应用副词形式，故填straight。 19．smoother 【详解】句意：这段音乐比那段音乐更悦耳。smooth“悦耳的”，句子中含有比较级的标志词than，这里指两段音乐相比较，因此用smooth的比较级形式。故填smoother。 20．improperly 【详解】句意：他试图不正当地影响证人是不对的。proper“正确的”，improper“不正确的”，根据“It’s wrong of him”可知，他是错误的，因此他不正当地影响了证人，修饰动宾短语influence a witness，用副词，故填improperly。 二、根据汉语提示填空 21．exactly 【详解】句意：老师让我用六个字准确地回答他的问题。根据“The teacher asked me to answer his question…within six words.”可知，这里需要用副词来修饰动词answer，“确切地”译为exactly。故填exactly。 22．stupid/foolish/silly 【详解】句意：我所有的同学都认为我犯过一个愚蠢的错误。根据中文提示可知，“愚蠢的”的英文表述为stupid/foolish/silly，作定语，修饰名词mistake。故填stupid/foolish/silly。 23．succeed 【详解】句意：一个人只有先学会如何失败，才能真正成功。succeed“成功”，情态动词后用动词原形，故填succeed。 24．exactly 【详解】句意：神舟十七号宇宙飞船于10月26日晚10时26分发射升空。此处修饰动词用副词exactly“精确地”。故填exactly。 25．officers 【详解】句意：这位老人问那些军官怎么去超市。officer“军官”，可数名词，根据“those”可知，此处应用复数officers。故填officers。 26．ours 【详解】句意：据说柯南是我们的一个朋友。ours“我们的”，名词性物主代词，在句中指的是our friend，a friend of ours“我们的一个朋友”。故填ours。 27．tie 【详解】句意：为什么不送给你爸爸一个领带作为他的生日礼物？根据汉语提示可知，“领带”对应的英文为tie；a后跟可数名词单数。故填tie。 28．absent 【详解】句意：没有人缺席。所有人都在这儿。absent“缺席的”，形容词，作表语。故填absent。 29．row 【详解】句意：我们在剧院的第三排有座位。根据汉语提示，可知应填row，根根“the third”，可知，是第三排，应用名词单数。故填row。 30．passed 【详解】句意：她将在这里学习到18岁，因为她通过了考试。根据汉语提示和语境可知本题考查单词pass“通过”，而由其前面的助动词has可知，句子的时态应为现在完成时，所以此处应填其过去分词，故填passed。 31．education 【详解】句意：现在要求学校开展劳动教育。根据汉语提示，应填education“教育”，不可数名词。故填education。 32．wealth 【详解】句意：更多的财富有时意味着更少的健康。财富：wealth，不可数名词作主语。故填wealth。 33．seldom 【详解】句意：她晚上很少出门，因为她害怕黑暗。根据“goes out at night”及所给中文可知，此空填副词seldom“很少”。故填seldom。 34．Deaf 【详解】句意：聋人听不见，但他们有自己的沟通方式。此处修饰名词people用形容词deaf“聋的”，放句首首字母大写。故填Deaf。 35．role 【详解】句意：互联网在我们每天的生活中起很重要的作用，但是我们必须明智地使用它。play a role起作用，固定搭配。故填role。 36．full-time 【详解】句意：这个鞋厂正在寻找专职的工人。通过对句子结构的分析及中文提示可知，形容词full-time“专职的”在句子作定语，修饰“workers”。故填full-time。 37．Whenever 【详解】句意：每当我们向老师求助时，他们总是很有耐心。whenever表示“无论何时”，引导让步状语从句，句首应大写。故填Whenever。 38．fall asleep 【详解】句意：昨晚他过了很长时间才睡着。根据中文提示，可知是fall asleep“入睡”，结合“It took him a long time to”可知，这是固定句型it takes sb sometime to do sth“某人花了多少时间做某事”，因此设空处填动词原形。故填fall asleep。 39．straight 【详解】句意：玛丽过去是直发，但现在是卷发。根据“Mary used to have…hair”以及汉语提示可知，此处应填形容词作定语来修饰名词“hair”，straight“笔直的”，形容词。故填straight。 40．still 【详解】句意：我静静地站着，当熊向我走来时，我的血液变冷了。根据括号中文提示，应用副词still表示“静止地”，修饰动词stand。故填still。 三、根据所给的首字母提示填空 41．(d)isabled 【详解】句意：他训练了许多动物来帮助残疾人，比如他失明的奶奶。根据“like his blind grandma”和首字母提示可知，此处是指帮助残疾人，disabled“残疾的”，形容词，此处使用“定冠词the+形容词”，表示残疾人这一群体。故填(d)isabled。 42．(s)ucceed 【详解】句意：不要放弃！尽你最大的努力坚持下去。我相信你最终会成功的。根据“Try your best and hold on. I believe you’ll”可知努力坚持，最后会成功的，succeed“成功”，will后加动词原形。故填(s)ucceed。 43．(e)xactly 【详解】句意：太令人惊讶了！这个小女孩准确地表达了她想说的话。根据“The little girl had expressed e...what she wanted to say.”可知，这个小女孩准确地表达了她想说的话，exactly“准确地”符合语境，故填(e)xactly。 44．(f)light 【详解】句意：当我的父母在机场等我的时候，飞机准时到达了中国香港。the后接名词，根据“while my parents were waiting for me at the airport.”可知此处指飞机的航班，flight表示“航班”。故填(f)light。 45．(d)irect 【详解】句意：在许多国家，当你第一次见到某人时，问非常直接的问题通常是不礼貌的。根据“it is often not polite to ask very...questions when you meet someone for the first time.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是direct“直接的”，形容词修饰其后的名词，故填(d)irect。 46．(a)bsent 【详解】句意：布莱克先生病得很重，所以他昨天没来开会。根据“Mr. Black was seriously ill”和首字母a可知，布莱克先生缺席了会议，应用形容词absent“缺席的”作表语。故填(a)bsent。 47．(w)ears 【详解】句意：在我们学校，每个学生都穿校服。根据“a school uniform”和首字母可知，需要用表示“穿”的动词wear。句子描述的是一般情况，所以使用一般现在时，主语“Every student”是第三人称单数，动词“wear”需要变成第三人称单数形式。故填(w)ears。 48．(b)ell 【详解】句意：当我们到达的时候门被锁了，因此我们按了门铃。根据“was locked”，可知应该是表达“按门铃”，bell“门铃”。故填(b)ell。 49．(o)urs 【详解】句意：海伦的字典在桌子上，我们的在架子上。根据“Helen’s dictionary is on the desk...are on the shelf”可知是我们的字典在架子上，空后无名词， 此处用名词性物主代词ours“我们的”。故填(o)urs。 50．(t)ie 【详解】句意：宇航员睡觉时把自己绑在墙上。根据“themselves to the wall when they are sleeping及首字母提示及常识可知，此处表达宇航员睡觉时把自己绑在墙上，tie“绑”；主句时态应为一般现在时，主语是Astronauts，复数形式，谓语动词用原形。故填(t)ie。 51．(s)eldom 【详解】句意：周末我们很少出去闲逛，就待在家打扫一下。根据“We ... hang out on weekends. We just stay at home and do some cleaning.”和首字母可知，周末待在家里打扫，所以此处应是很少出去。seldom“很少”，频度副词。故填(s)eldom。 52．(t)iny 【详解】句意：字母是如此的小以至于我不能清晰地看见它们。根据“are”和“so”可知此处应填形容词，而由“I can’t see them clearly”及首字母可知tiny“极小的”符合语境，故填(t)iny。 53．(e)ducation 【详解】句意：中国计划更加重视中小学的科学教育。根据“scientific...in primary and middle schools”和首字母可知，应是更加重视中小学的科学教育，“科学教育”scientific education。故填(e)ducation。 54．(d)ouble 【详解】句意：老板答应下个月给我们双倍的工资，这样我们就能赚更多的钱。根据首字母及“so we can make more money”可知，此处指老板给员工双倍工资。double“加倍”，动词。promise to do sth.“承诺做某事”，不定式作宾语，空格处应用动词原形。故填(d)ouble。 55．(w)ealthier 【详解】句意：今天的中国人比过去更富有。人们有了更好的生活。根据“People have a better life.”和首字母w可知，形容词wealthy“富有的”符合句意，结合“than they were in the past”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级形式。故填(w)ealthier。 56．(h)ung 【详解】句意：在节日前夕，许多灯笼被挂在街道上。根据“many lanterns are…”及首字母提示可知，此处指应该是灯笼挂在街上，hang“悬挂”。这里是一般现在时的被动语态，结构是be done，hang的过去分词是hung。故填(h)ung。 57．(f)allen 【详解】句意：马克太累了，他已经睡着了。根据“Mark is so tired that he has …asleep already”可知，太累以至于睡着了，fall asleep“睡着”，has与过去分词构成现在完成时结构，fall的过去分词是fallen，故填(f)allen。 58．(w)henever 【详解】句意：——我不敢相信他今天的表现这么好。——他总是一有机会就全力以赴。由句中“he gets the chance”知，此句是说无论何时有机会，whenever“无论何时”，故填(w)henever。 59．(p)roper 【详解】句意：很难选择恰当的词语来描述这幅美丽的画。根据语境“to describe this beautiful picture”可知，这里表示选择“合适的词”来描述它，结合首字母可知，proper“正确的，合适的”符合题意。故填(p)roper。 60．(b)lood 【详解】句意：那个受伤的人浑身是血。根据“The wounded man was covered with b...”可知，受伤的人浑身是血，blood“血”，不可数名词，故填(b)lood。 四、完成句子 61．had to because of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，第一个空处应填“不得不”have to，时态为一般过去时，变为had to；“由于”because of，后面直接加名词，表示原因。故填had to；because of。 62．will be canceled because of the bad weather 【详解】主语Tomorrow’s charity show和谓语cancel“取消”之间是被动关系，根据语境可是在此处用一般将来时的被动语态will be done；由于糟糕的天气：because of the bad weather。故填will be canceled because of the bad weather。 63．takes off 【详解】起飞：take off，before引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用单三。故填takes；off。 64．take off 【详解】根据所给汉语以及英语句子可知，此处缺的汉语意思为“脱掉”，英语表示为take off，根据“should”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填take；off。 65．because of 【详解】由中英文对比可知，缺少“由于”，英文表达为because of，后接名词或代词。故填because；of。 66．sitting around 【详解】sit around the table“围着餐桌坐着”；这里是现在进行时，其结构是be doing的形式。sit的现在分词是sitting。故填sitting；around。 67．have been absent from class 【详解】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“缺课”和“班里”，根据“for days”可知，句子的时态是现在完成时，其谓语动词构成是“have/has+done”，主语是“some students”，因此用助动词have，absent表示“缺席”，from class表示“从班里”。故填have been absent from class。 68．an ancient Chinese bell in a Western style 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处用“一种古代中国编钟”和“以一种西方的方式呈现”，ancient“古代的”是以元音音素开头的单词且“bell”是可数名词单数，所以用不定冠词an修饰，表泛指，Chinese“中国的”，bell“编钟”，in a…style“以……方式呈现”，Western“西方的”，故填an ancient Chinese bell；in a Western style。 69．pass the test/pass the exam/pass this test/pass this exam 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“通过这次测试”，“通过”的英文表达为“pass”，“这次”“this/the”，“测试”“test/exam”，结合语境可知，情态动词must后接动词原形。故填pass the test/pass the exam/pass this test/pass this exam。 70．To my joy succeeded in passing 【详解】to one’s joy“令某人高兴的是”；succeed in doing sth.“成功地做某事”，pass“通过”，动名词为passing；根据汉语可知，时态为一般过去时，故succeed要用过去式succeeded。故填To my joy；succeeded in passing。 71．used to As a result 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句子缺“过去常常”与“结果是”的英语表达；used to“过去常常”，固定短语；as a result“结果是”，固定短语，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填used to；As a result。 72．have difficulty in devoting their spare time to the country music 【详解】根据英汉对照可知，空格处填“将空余时间贡献给乡村音乐有困难”；have difficulty in doing sth.“做某事有困难”，devote their spare time to the country music“将空余时间贡献给乡村音乐”，此句是do开头的一般疑问句，谓语动词用原形。故填have difficulty in devoting their spare time to the country music。 73．as cold as 【详解】as...as“和……一样”，中间用形容词或副词的原级，cold“冷的”，形容词作表语。故填as；cold；as。 74．with fear 【详解】根据中英文可知，此处缺少“（脸上）流露出恐惧”，结合“The girl was standing there alone...on her face.”，可用介宾短语with fear，作状语。故填with；fear。 75．play the lead role 【详解】“出演主角”为play the lead role；be chosen to do sth.意为“被选定做某事”，是固定短语。故填play the lead role。 76．Whenever she made a decision/Whenever she made decisions 【详解】根据题干可知，空出缺少“无论何时做决定”，时态为一般过去时。whenever“无论何时”，放句首首字母应大写，引导时间状语从句；make a decision/decisions表示“做决定”，动词make应用过去式made；主语为she。故填Whenever she made a decision/decisions。 77．tell to whenever 【详解】告诉某人做某事：tell sb to do sth.，此处是祈使句，应该用动词原形。无论何时：whenever。故填tell；to；whenever。 78．No matter when/Whenever 【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知“无论你什么时候”，因此前文是whenever或no matter when引导的让步状语从句，从句用陈述语序，句首要大写首字母。故填No matter when/Whenever。 79．enjoy yourself 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处考查短语enjoy oneself“玩得愉快”。此处是一般将来时，结构是will do，enjoy用其原形。故填enjoy；yourself。 80．falling asleep 【详解】fall asleep“入睡”，为固定短语。have difficulty (in) doing sth“做某事有困难”。故填falling asleep。 五、短文选词填空 81．in 82．seriously 83．that 84．them 85．accidents 86．dangerous 87．avoid 88．allowed 89．solving 90．if 【导语】本文主要介绍了游乐场所的安全性及孩子们面对危险时的自我保护意识。 81．句意：大多数安全规则是在20世纪80年代操场上发生几起事故后制定的。根据“the 1980s”和参考词汇可知，20世纪80年代，为时间段，其前需用介词in修饰。故填in。 82．句意：一些孩子在这些事故中受了重伤，这让他们的父母非常担心。根据“...which worried their parents a lot.”可知，这让他们的父母非常担心，可推测此处是一些孩子在这些事故中被严重地伤害了，空处需填副词，修饰动词过去分词hurt，serious的副词为seriously“严重地”。故填seriously。 83．句意：家长们认为游乐场不够安全，游乐场的主人不得不向这些家长支付很多钱。根据“Parents thought...the playgrounds weren’t safe enough and the owners of the playgrounds had to pay much money to those parents.”和参考词汇可知，句子为宾语从句，空处需填从属连词，因从属连词在从句中不作任何成分，从属连词that符合语境。故填that。 84．句意：在那之后，学校和城市开始改变游乐场，使其尽可能安全。根据“After that, schools and cities began changing playgrounds to make...as safe as possible.”和参考词汇可知，在那之后，学校和城市开始改变游乐场，可推测此处是使游乐场尽可能安全，make后需填人称代词宾格，指代playgrounds，因其为复数，them“它们”为they的宾格，复数。故填them。 85．句意：事实上，已经发生了更多的事故。根据“But safe playgrounds have not really made a difference in the accidents.”和参考词汇可知，但安全的游乐场并没有在事故中起作用，可推测此处是已经发生了更多的事故，more修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，accident“事故”为可数名词，此处需用复数形式accidents。故填accidents。 86．句意：一些危险的事情可以教会他们如何保持安全。根据“Some experts believe that this is because children can learn to be careful only when they are in danger.”和参考词汇可知，一些专家认为，这是因为只有当孩子处于危险之中时，他们才能学会小心，可推测此处是一些危险的事情可以教会他们如何保持安全，things前需填形容词，danger的形容词为dangerous“危险的”。故填dangerous。 87．句意：当孩子们发生小事故时，他们会学习如何避免更严重的事故。根据“Some experts believe that this is because children can learn to be careful only when they are in danger.”和参考词汇可知，一些专家认为，这是因为只有当孩子处于危险之中时，他们才能学会小心，可推测此处是他们会学习如何避免更严重的事故，此处为宾语从句简化形式，即“疑问词how+动词不定式”的结构，不定式to后需填动词原形，avoid“避免”，动词。故填avoid。 88．句意：如果孩子们被允许承担一些风险，他们就能变得自信和独立。根据“If children are...to take some risks,...”和参考词汇可知，此处是孩子们被允许承担一些风险，“children”与“allow”之间为被动关系，语态为被动，are后需填动词过去分词，allow“允许”的过去分词为allowed。故填allowed。 89．句意：他们也可以在不同的情况下更好地解决问题。根据“If children are...to take some risks, they can become confident and independent.”和参考词汇可知，如果孩子们被允许承担一些风险，他们就能变得自信和独立，可推测此处是更好地解决问题，get better at doing sth表示“更好地做某事”，空处需填动名词，solve problem表示“解决问题”，solve的动名词为solving。故填solving。 90．句意：他们说，如果游乐场更具挑战性和刺激性，孩子们可能会得到更多的锻炼。根据“...playgrounds are more challenging and exciting, kids will probably get more exercise.”和参考词汇可知，此处为条件状语从句，即如果游乐场更具挑战性和刺激性，孩子们可能会得到更多的锻炼，空处需填从属连词，从属连词if“如果”符合语境。故填if。 六、短文语法填空 91．were using 92．to communicate 93．friends 94．being 95．have fallen 96．met 97．were killed 98．should keep 99．Usually 100．twice 【导语】本文讲述了电话诈骗的一些形式，告诫人们遇到这种情况要保持冷静，沉着应对。 91．句意：大多数都发生在人们使用手机的时候。根据“while the people…mobile phones”可知，此处用过去进行时，其谓语动词构成为was/were doing，主语是people，因此用were。故填were using。 92．句意：骗子设法在电话上与你联系。manage to do sth.意为“设法做某事”，固定词组。故填to communicate。 93．句意：一般来说，有一些典型的欺诈方式，如冒充你的家人、朋友和其他熟悉的人，以获取你的信息；要求你转账以获得奖品或建议你在网上购买便宜的东西。根据“your families”可知，此处表示复数意义，因此用名词复数“friends”，意为“朋友”。故填friends。 94．句意：一些骗子甚至会强迫你给他们一些钱以避免受到伤害。avoid doing sth.意为“避免做某事”。故填being。 95．句意：在过去三年中，已经超过15.46亿人遭遇电话诈骗。根据“in the last three years.”可知，句子的时态是现在完成时，谓语动词构成是have done。故填have fallen。 96．句意：据报道，去年约有4.38亿人遭遇电话诈骗。根据“last year”可知，句子的时态是一般过去时，因此此处用动词过去式“met”，意为“遭遇”。故填met。 97．句意：三名大学生在诈骗中丧生。根据“three university students”可知，主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系，因此此处用一般过去时的被动语态，其谓语动词构成是was/were done，主语是复数，因此用were。故填were killed。 98．句意：如果你陷入这样的骗局，你应该保持冷静，并立即报警寻求帮助。根据“you…calm and call the police to ask for help at once.”可知，此处指的是“应该保持冷静”，因此此处用情态动词+动词原形。故填should keep。 99．句意：通常陷阱是留给贪婪的猫的。根据“…the traps (陷阱) are left for the greedy (贪婪的) cat.”可知，此处用副词修饰整句话，usually意为“通常”。故填Usually。 100．句意：如果你不贪图便宜，三思而后行，这样的案件就不会发生在你身上！think twice before you act意为“三思而后行”。故填twice。 答案第1页（共12页） 答案第1页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Module 1~Module 4 月考单词短语句型语法强化训练-2024-2025学年九年级英语下册外研版 （时间：60分钟；总分：100分） 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空（本大题共 20 小题，每小题1分，共 20 分） 1．I’m sure you will (success) in passing the Chinese exam. 2．We Chinese usually have our hair (cut) before the Spring Festival. 3．I’m older than my sister, so I often teach her (clean) the room. 4．He’s looking forward to (meet) his favourite basketball star. 5．You’d better (follow) his advice. After all, he has practised the law for nearly twenty years. 6．The (write) in the meeting come from all over the world. 7．They often play sports such as (climb) and walking in the country. 8．It’s great (watch) the football match on TV. 9．Alan （pass）a big cake store on his way to school every day. 10．Please bring a note from your parents when you are (absence) from or late for school. 11．The man is very rich. He has much (wealthy). 12．It’s a good habit to turn off the (light) before leaving the classroom. 13．Oh, this film is one of (exciting) films that I have ever seen. 14．David jumped (far) in the long jump. He won the game! 15．—On Eric’s nineteenth birthday, he was given a new computer by his parents. —How (luck) he was! 16．She suggested he (go) for a walk with her after dinner. 17．She had a bad and broke her leg because of the heavy snow. (fall) 18．Sam is used to coming (straight) to help the blind man after school. 19．This piece of music is much (smooth) than that one. 20．It’s wrong of him to try to influence a witness . (proper) 二、根据汉语提示填空（本大题共 20 小题，每小题1分，共 20 分） 21．The teacher asked me to answer his question (确切地) within six words. 22．All of my classmates thought it was a (愚蠢的) mistake that I have ever made. 23．A person can truly (成功) only if he first learns how to fail. 24．Shenzhou XVII spaceship was sent into space (精确) at 10:26 p.m. On October 26th. 25．The old man asked those (军官) how to get to the supermarket. 26．It’s said that Conan is a friend of (我们的). 27．Why not give your father a (领带) as his birthday present? 28．No one is (缺席的). Everyone is here. 29．We had seats in the third （排） of the theatre. 30．She will study here until she is 18 years old because she has (通过) the exam. 31．Now schools are required to carry out labor (教育). 32．More (财富) sometimes means less health. 33．She (很少) goes out at night because she is afraid of the dark. 34． (聋的) people can’t hear, but they have their ways to communicate. 35．The Internet plays an important (作用) in our everyday life, but we must learn to use it wisely. 36．The shoe factory is looking for (专职的) workers. 37． (无论何时) we ask the teachers for help, they are patient enough. 38．It took him a long time to (入睡) last night. 39．Mary used to have (笔直的) hair, but now her hair is curly. 40．I stand (静止) and my blood went cold as the bear went towards me. 三、根据所给的首字母提示填空（本大题共 20 小题，每小题1分，共 20 分） 41．He trained many animals to help the d , like his blind grandma. 42．Don’t give up! Try your best and hold on. I believe you’ll s finally. 43．How amazing! The little girl had expressed e what she wanted to say. 44．The f arrived in Hong Kong, China on time while my parents were waiting for me at the airport. 45．In many countries, it is often not polite to ask very d questions when you meet someone for the first time. 46．Mr. Black was seriously ill, so he was a from the meeting yesterday. 47．Every student w a school uniform in our school. 48．The door was locked when we arrived, so we rang the b . 49．Helen’s dictionary is on the desk, o are on the shelf. 50．Astronauts t themselves to the wall when they are sleeping. 51．We s hang out on weekends. We just stay at home and do some cleaning. 52．The letters are so t that I can’t see them clearly. 53．China plans to pay more attention to scientific e in primary and middle schools. 54．The boss promised to d our pay next month, so we can make more money. 55．People in China are w today than they were in the past. People have a better life. 56．On the eve of the festival, many lanterns are h in the streets. 57．Mark is so tired that he has f asleep already. 58．—I can’t believe he did so well in today’s performance. —He always tries his best w he gets the chance. 59．It’s hard to choose the p words to describe this beautiful picture. 60．The wounded man was covered with b . 四、完成句子（本大题共 20 小题，每小题1分，共 20 分） 61．因为太多的家庭作业，昨天晚上我不得不熬夜。                  Last night, I stay up late too much homework. 62．由于糟糕的天气，明天的慈善演出将被取消。 Tomorrow’s charity show . 63．在飞机起飞前，请系好安全带。 Please fasten your seatbelt before the plane . 64．上床之前，我们应该先脱掉鞋子。 We should our shoes before going to bed. 65．由于下雨，我们不得不推迟了运动会。 We have to put off the sports meeting rain. 66．格林一家正围着餐桌坐着。 The Green are the table. 67．考试在即，但是班里有些学生缺课好几天了。 The exams are around the corner but some students for day. 68．这首音乐采用了一种古代中国编钟的声音，尽管它是以一种西方的方式呈现出来。 The music uses the sounds of , though it is . 69．如果你非常努力的话，一定会通过这次测试的。 If you work much harder, you must . 70．令我高兴的是，我成功地通过了驾驶考试。 , I the driving test. 71．她过去常常打断别人说话，结果是，她的大部分同学不与她说话了。 She cut in on others. , most of her classmates didn’t talk to her. 72．这些音乐家们将空余时间贡献给乡村音乐有困难吗？ Do the musicians ? 73．冬天天津和北京差不多一样冷。 In winter it is nearly in Tianjin in Beijing. 74．女孩独自站在那里，脸上流露出恐惧。 The girl was standing there alone, on her face. 75．他已被选定出演这部科幻片的主角。 He has been chosen to in this science fiction film. 76．过去无论何时做决定，玛丽都先征求父母的建议。 in the past, Mary asked her parents for advice first. 77．无论何时你见到他，请告诉我打电话给他。 Please me call him up you see him. 78．无论你什么时候有空，都可以给我打电话。 you’re free, you can call me. 79．如果你去参加这个聚会，你会玩得很高兴。 If you go to the party, you’ll . 80．现在越来越多的人难以入睡。 Now more and more people have difficulties . 五、短文选词填空（本大题共 10个空，每小空1分，共 10 分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 serious  allow  that  in  they  what  accident  if  avoid  danger  solve  on Playgrounds in schools and parks are usually built to be safe enough. Most of the safety rules were created 81 the 1980s after a few accidents happened on playgrounds. Some children were hurt 82 in these accidents, which worried their parents a lot. Parents thought 83 the playgrounds weren’t safe enough and the owners of the playgrounds had to pay much money to those parents. After that, schools and cities began changing playgrounds to make 84 as safe as possible. But safe playgrounds have not really made a difference in the accidents. In fact, there have been more 85 . Kids still get hurt often. Some experts (专家) believe that this is because children can learn to be careful only when they are in danger. Some 86 things can teach them to know about how to keep safe. When children have small accidents they learn how to 87 worse accidents. If children are 88 to take some risks, they can become confident and independent. They can also get better at 89 problems in different situations. Many experts also believe that “safe” playgrounds are too boring. They say that 90 playgrounds are more challenging and exciting, kids will probably get more exercise. In some way, it is good for their health. 六、短文语法填空填空（本大题共 10个空，每小空1分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 Nowadays, more and more people have received all kinds of strange calls. Most of them took place while the people 91 (use) mobile phones. If you are not careful enough, you will fall into a telephone fraud (欺诈) and even lose your life. What is a telephone fraud? It is a kind of fraud conducted over the phone. The cheaters manage 92 (communicate) with you on the phone. Then they advise you to buy something cheap or ask you something about your personal information. When you meet such a case, perhaps you are facing a fraud. Generally speaking, there are some typical ways of fraud such as pretending to be your families, 93 (friend) and other familiar people in order to get your information; asking you to transfer some money to get a prize or advising you to buy something cheap online. Some cheaters may even force you to offer them some money to avoid 94 (be) hurt. Over 1,546 million people 95 (fall) into telephone frauds in the last three years. The number is increasing. It is reported that about 438 million people 96 (meet) telephone frauds last year. And three university students 97 (kill) in the fraud. In most cases, we can recognize the fraud if we pay attention to it. And if you fall into such a fraud, you 98 (keep) calm and call the police to ask for help at once. 99 (usual) the traps (陷阱) are left for the greedy (贪婪的) cat. If you don’t long for the cheap things and think 100 (two) before you act, such cases won’t happen to you! 试卷第1页（共6页） 试卷第1页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$