外研版八年级下册Module3 Journey to space 综合培优测试卷

外研版八年级下册 Module3 Journey to space 综合培优测试卷 满分：120分 一、英汉互译（每题 2分，共 20 分） 1. 太空旅行_________________ 2. send a spaceship into space_________________ 3. 许多；大量_________________ 4. no problem_________________ 5. 最新消息_________________ 6. search for_________________ 7. 拍照_________________ 8. far away_________________ 9. 与…… 通信_________________ 10. millions of_________________ 二、单项选择（每题 1 分，共 15 分） ( )1. —______ have you been to the space museum? —Twice. A. How long B. How often C. How many times ( )2. The astronauts have ______ the space station. They will stay there for a month. A. arrived B. reached C. got ( )3. There are ______ stars in the sky. It's really beautiful. A. million of B. millions of C. two millions ( )4. —______ they ______ any photos of the moon yet? —Yes, they have. A. Have; taken B. Did; take C. Do; take ( )5. My father is interested in ______ about space. A. learn B. learning C. to learn ( )6. The earth is our home. It ______ around the sun. A. goes B. went C. is going ( )7. We haven't found life on other planets ______. A. already B. yet C. just ( )8. —______ did the spaceship land? —In the desert. A. Where B. When C. How ( )9. They ______ to the moon several times. A. have been B. have gone C. went ( )10. —Is there ______ in today's newspaper? —No, there isn't. A. something new B. new something C. anything new ( )11. The scientists are trying their best ______ life on other planets. A. find B. to find C. finding ( )12. The book is ______ interesting ______ I want to read it again. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to ( )13. He has ______ finished his homework. He can go out to play now. A. just now B. just C. yet ( )14. The moon is about 384,000 kilometers ______ the earth. A. far from B. away from C. far away ( )15. —What are you going to do tomorrow? —I'm not sure. I ______ go to the museum. A. might B. must C. need 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. My father ______ (work) in the factory for 20 years. 2. We ______ (not see) each other since last year. 3. Look! The students ______ (discuss) the space project. 4. I ______ (be) to the space exhibition twice. 5. There ______ (be) a lot of news about space in today's newspaper. 6. The scientist ______ (send) a satellite into space last month. 7. How many books ______ you ______ (read) this term? 8. They are trying ______ (make) a model spaceship. 9. The little boy dreams of ______ (become) an astronaut one day. 10. It's very difficult ______ (answer) this question. 四、从方框中选择适当的词组完成句子，将其序号填在题前括号内（共 5分）A. a lot of B. in order to C. so far D. get information E. communicate with ( )1. We use the Internet to ______ from all over the world. ( )2. ______, we have learned a lot about space. ( )3. He studies hard ______ get good grades. ( )4. There are ______ stars in the universe. ( )5. We can ______ people on other planets in the future. 五、首字母填空（每题 1 分，共 10 分） Scientists are always trying to find life on other p______. They have s______ many spaceships into space. Some spaceships have gone b______ the solar system. We know that there is no life on the moon because there is no air or water there. But we are not sure if there is life on Mars. Scientists have sent r______ to Mars to take photos and look for water. There are a lot of questions we want to a______. For example, is there life on Mars? Can we l______ on Mars one day? What's the w______ like there? We hope to get more i______ about space. Maybe one day we will m______ friends with the aliens (外星人). It would be amazing if we could have a j______ to space and visit other planets. 六、根据要求完成句子，每空一词（共 12分） 1. They have visited the space museum. (改为一般疑问句) ______ they ______ the space museum? 2. I have finished my homework. (对划线部分提问) ______ have you ______? 3. The spaceship has landed on the moon. (改为否定句) The spaceship ______ ______ on the moon. 4. He has seen the film twice. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ times has he seen the film? 5. She has a lot of books about space. (改为同义句) She has ______ ______ books about space. 6. They are going to build a space station. (用 already 改写句子) They ______ ______ a space station. 七、根据中文意思，完成下列句子（共10分） 1. 他已经去过火星了。 He ______ ______ ______ Mars. 2. 他们还没有找到外星人。 They ______ ______ aliens ______. 3. 为了了解更多关于太空的知识，我们读了很多书。 ______ ______ ______ more about space, we read a lot of books. 4. 从地球到月球有多远？ ______ ______ is it ______ the earth ______ the moon? 5. 宇宙中有数百万颗星星。 There are ______ ______ stars in the universe. 八、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 20 分） （一） In the past, people thought the earth was flat and the sun moved around the earth. But now we know that the earth is round and it moves around the sun. The sun is a star. It is much bigger than the earth. There are eight planets in the solar system. They all move around the sun. The earth is our home. It is the only planet with life. There is air and water on the earth. These are very important for life. The other planets are very different. Some are too hot, and some are too cold. There is no air or water on most of them. So there is no life on them. Scientists are always trying to find other planets with life. They have sent many spaceships into space. Some spaceships have gone beyond the solar system. But so far, they haven't found any life on other planets. Maybe there is life on some planets, but we don't know yet. ( )1. In the past, people thought ______. A. the earth was round B. the sun moved around the earth C. there were eight planets in the solar system ( )2. The sun is ______ the earth. A. smaller than B. as big as C. bigger than ( )3. There is life on the earth because ______. A. there is air and water B. it moves around the sun C. it is round ( )4. Most of the other planets in the solar system ______. A. have air and water B. are very hot C. have no life ( )5. Scientists ______ life on other planets so far. A. have found B. haven't found C. are sure to find （二） Space exploration (探索) has always been an interesting topic for humans. We want to know what's in space and if there is life on other planets. The first manned spaceship went into space in 1961. Since then, humans have made great progress in space exploration. We have sent many spaceships and satellites into space. We have landed on the moon and sent robots to Mars.Scientists are working hard to find more about space. They believe that there may be other planets like the earth in the universe. If we can find such planets, we may be able to move there one day. But space exploration is not easy. It needs a lot of money and technology. There are also many dangers in space. However, humans will never stop exploring space. 【对的写 T，错的写 F】 ( ) 1. Space exploration is not interesting. ( ) 2. The first manned spaceship went into space in 1961. ( ) 3. We have never landed on the moon. ( ) 4. Scientists think there may be other planets like the earth. ( ) 5. Space exploration is easy and has no dangers. 九、作文（18分） 假设你是李华，你对太空很感兴趣。请根据以下提示，写一篇短文介绍你对太空的认识和梦想。 提示： 1. 你了解到宇宙很大，有许多恒星和行星； 2. 人类已经发射了许多宇宙飞船探索太空； 3. 你梦想成为一名宇航员，去太空旅行，探索更多关于太空的奥秘。 要求： 4. 包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 5. 词数：80 - 100 词。 My Dream about Space 答案 一、 1. space travel 2. 发射宇宙飞船进入太空 3. lots of / a lot of 4. 没问题 5. the latest news 6. 寻找 7. take photos 8. 遥远 9. communicate with... 10. 数以百万计的 二、 1 - 5 CBBAB 6 - 10 ABAAC 11 - 15 BABBA 三、 1. has worked 2. haven't seen 3. are discussing 4. have been 5. is 6. sent 7. have; read 8. to make 9. becoming 10. to answer 四、 1 - 5 DCBAE 五、 1. planets 2. sent 3. beyond 4. robots 5. answer 6. live 7. weather 8. information 9. make 10. journey 六、 1. Have; visited 2. What; done 3. hasn't landed 4. How many 5. lots of 6. have already built 七、 1. has been to 2. haven't found; yet 3. In order to learn 4. How far; from; to 5. millions of 八、 （一）1 - 5 BCACB （二）1 - 5 F T F T F 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$