精品解析：江苏省镇江市丹徒区镇江市宜城中学教育集团五校联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题

八年级英语阶段性学习评价 2025.3 一、听力选择（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每段对话听两遍。 1. How will the woman travel?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Well, the fastest way to travel is by plane. W: Yes. But it’s too expensive. I’ll take a train. 2. Where does Mr. Smith come from?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you know about Mr. Smith? M: Yes, of course. He teaches us English. He is an Englishman. 3. What is Ada doing at the moment?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Ada, what are you doing at the moment? Cooking dinner? W: No. I’m doing some cleaning. 4. Where is the man going next year?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you going to have a journey next year? M: Yes. I’d like to go to France, I want to visit the Eiffel Tower. 5. When did the concert begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:20. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:15. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: What time is it? Why is it so quiet in the hall? W: Oh, it’s 7:55 now. The concert has been on for 25 minutes. 6. What season does the woman like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your favorite season? W: I love the hot weather. I could wear beautiful dresses and swim in the sea. 7. What was the man’s first job?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An English teacher. B. A Chinese teacher. C. A French teacher. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Andry, have you always been an English teacher? M: No. Actually I got my start as a French teacher. That was my first job. 8. What is the relationship (关系) between the speakers?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Andy. I didn’t see you in Professor Smith’s class yesterday. What happened? M: Well, I had a headache. So I called him and asked for a sick leave. 9. How often does the boy go to his hometown?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a year. B. Twice a month. C. Twice a year. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How often do you go to your hometown? M: Not very often. I go there only on summer holidays and winter holidays. 10. What are the speakers talking about?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A restaurant. B. A street. C. A dish. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Charlie, do you know a restaurant called Bravo? The food there is excellent. M: Bravo? I know the name, but I’m not sure if it’s on George street. 听一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Whose birthday is it? A. Sarah’s. B. Michael’s. C. Rebecca’s. 12. What does the man want to know? A. What to buy. B. Who to call. C. Where to park. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Michael, what time is it? We’re going to be late for the party. M: It’s six fifteen. Don’t worry, Rebecca. We’ll be fine. W: But we have to be at Sarah’s house by six thirty for her surprise birthday party. The traffic is getting heavier. M: Relax, the party starts at seven. We are not far from her house now, but I do need help with finding a place to park the car. Can you phone her husband and ask him where it is the best to park our car? W: Okay. I’m calling him now. 听一篇短文，回答下列小题。请根据短文内容，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 MEMO Lesson Mrs. Taylor’s ____13____ lesson Time at 4:00 on Tuesday and ____14____ afternoon Cost ____15____ dollars for two hours together each time Phone No. 64358910 13. A. piano B. drawing C. swimming 14. A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Friday 15. A. 60 B. 40 C. 20 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, This is art training center. Let me tell you something about our center. Mrs Taylor is one of the best piano teachers in our centre. If you want to take her lesson, it’s better for you to come at four on Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. The price for each lesson is thirty dollars an hour. But if you’re going to have two lessons together each time, it is only twenty dollars an hour. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact us at six four three five eight nine one zero. Thanks. 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What did Mrs. Lee do one summer afternoon? A. She went to a supermarket. B. She went to the cinema. C. She went to sell ice creams. 17. Why did Mrs. Lee want to buy an ice cream? A. She felt hot. B. She felt hungry. C. She felt cold. 18. Who was selling cold drinks? A. Mr. Lee. B. A boy. C. A girl. 19. How much does an ice cream cost in the story? A. One dollar. B. Two dollars. C. Three dollars. 20. Why did Mrs. Lee pay one dollar for the boy? A. Because she was the boy’s mother. B. Because she knew the boy well. C. Because she thought the boy was funny. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Mrs. Lee went to see a film one summer afternoon. Half-way through the wonderful film, Mrs. Lee was feeling hot. A girl was selling ice creams, so she went to buy an ice cream. Quite a lot of people were waiting there. So Mrs. Lee waited for her turn. There was a little boy in front of her when it was his turn he offered the girl one dollar. So the girl said, “I want another dollar, please.” The little boy put the money back in his pocket and put his hand in another pocket. Then he took out another dollar and gave it to the girl. Mrs. Lee laughed. And she paid the other one dollar for the boy. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 21. —Does your father usually go to work on ________ underground? —No, he usually goes to work by ________ bus. A. /; the B. the; / C. the; the D. a; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父亲通常乘地铁上班吗？——不，他通常乘公共汽车去上班。 考查冠词的用法。on the underground“乘坐地铁”，by bus“乘坐公交车”，故选B。 22. The trains usually travel ________ low speed when the weather is bad. A for B. by C. at D. with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：天气不好的时候，火车通常低速行驶。 考查介词辨析。for为……；by靠……；at（用于速度、比率等）以，达；with和……。根据“low speed”可知，此处是at low speed是固定搭配，意为“以低速”。故选C。 23. —David, when will you arrive? —Maybe at 7:30 or a 7:45. ________, I’ll certainly be there before eight. A. Anyway B. Instead C. Moreover D. However 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——大卫，你什么时候到？——可能在7：30或7：45。不管怎样，我一定会在八点钟之前赶到那里。 考查副词辨析。Anyway无论如何；Instead相反；Moreover而且；However然而。根据“I’ll certainly be there before eight”可知，是指不管怎样，我一定会在八点钟之前赶到那里。故选A。 24. —________ was your trip to the amusement park? —Fantastic! It was exciting. A. What B. How C. When D. Why 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你去游乐园的旅行怎么样？——好极了！那很令人兴奋。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么，用于询问动作或事物；How如何、怎样，用于询问方式或情况；When什么时候，用于询问时间；Why为什么，用于提问原因。根据答语“Fantastic! It was exciting.”和选项可知，是询问旅行情况。故选B。 25 —How long _______ his grandpa __________? —________ two years ago. A. did; die; Since B. has; been dead; For C. did; die; For D. has; been dead; Since 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他的爷爷去世多长时间了？——自从两年以前。 考查动词的时态。for后跟时间段，since后跟时间点。two years ago为时间点，故排除B、C；die为短暂性动词，不能与表示一段的时间状语连用，故选D。 26. My father ________ to Shanghai. He ________ there for two years. A. has been; has gone B. has been; has been C. has gone; has been D. has gone; has gone 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲去上海了。他在那里已经两年了。 考查现在完成时。has been to去了，已经回来；has gone to去了，人未回来。根据“My father…to Shanghai.”可知，此处指的父亲去了上海，人未回来，填has gone；根据“He…there for two years.”可知，句中有时间段“for two years”，所以需要用延续性动词，而“has gone”是非延续性的，不能和一段时间连用，而“has been”可以表示状态持续，故选C。 27. The old man ________ live with his wife, but now he ________ alone after she died. A. used to; is used to live B. used to; is used to living C. was used to; used to live D. is used to; is used to live 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人过去和他的妻子住在一起，但她去世后，他现在习惯了一个人住。 考查固定短语。used to do sth过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth习惯于做某事；be used to do sth被用来做某事。根据“but now”结合语境可知，第一个空表示“过去常常……”，用used to do sth；第二句话表示“他习惯了……”，用be used to doing sth，故选B。 28. —Steve Jobs is many people’s hero. —Yes. He and his Apple changed people’s life _________. A. in some ways B. on the way C. in the way D. by the way 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——史蒂夫·乔布斯是许多人的英雄。——是的，他和他的苹果公司在某些方面改变了人们的生活。 考查介词短语。in some ways在某些方面；on the way在路上；in the way挡道；by the way顺便说一下。根据“changed people’s life”可知，此处表示人们生活的某些方面被改变了。故选A。 29. Great changes __________ in my hometown since last year. A. have taken a place B. have taken place C. took the place D. took place 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：自去年以来，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。 考查时态与动词短语辨析。take place发生；take the place代替；take a place占据。根据“since last year”可知，此处应用现在完成时，构成为have/has done，因此排除C、D项；根据“Great changes … in my hometown”可知，此处应指家乡发生了巨大的变化。故选B。 30. Which of the following is a fact? A. It’s fantastic for me to see so many changes in Zhenjiang. B. Millie spends over two hours reading books every day. C. The trip to the World Park during the holiday was quite exciting. D. The best way to travel around China is to have an online tour. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪项是事实？ 考查常识。It’s fantastic for me to see so many changes in Zhenjiang.看到镇江发生了这么多变化，我真是太棒了；Millie spends over two hours reading books every day.米莉每天花两个多小时读书；The trip to the World Park during the holiday was quite exciting.假期去世界公园的旅行很令人兴奋；The best way to travel around China is to have an online tour在中国旅游的最佳方式是在线旅游。分析选项可知，选项A是主观感受；选项B是具体行为，属于事实；选项C是主观评价，属于观点；选项D是个人建议，故选B。 31. —Nobody knows which team will win the final. —Yes. That is the ________ of the amazing game. A. question B. luck C. hope D. magic 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——没有人知道哪个队会赢得决赛。 ——是的。这就是这项了不起的运动的魅力。 考查名词辨析。question问题；luck运气；hope希望；magic魔力，魅力。根据“the amazing game”可知，无法预测结果是运动的魅力。故选D。 32. The poor man lived ________ in a small house, but he does’t feel ________. A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; alone D. lonely; lonely 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个可怜的人独自住在一所小房子里，但他并不感到孤独。 考查词义辨析。alone单独的（地），可以是形容词也可以是副词；lonely孤独的，有感情色彩。第一空是修饰动词，应用副词alone；第二空是作表语，应用形容词，强调感觉不孤独，应用lonely，故选B。 33. —These farmers have been to the United States. —Really? When ________ there? A. will they go B. did they go C. do they go D. have they gone 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些农民去过美国。——真的吗？他们什么时候去的那里？ 考查动词时态。根据“These farmers have been to the United States”可知，“去美国”的这个事情发生在过去，所以疑问句要借助于助动词did，故选B。 34. —Tom, why not stop ______ a rest? —Oh no, Mum. The story is so interesting that I can’t stop ______ it. A. having; reading B. to have; to read C. having; to read D. to have; reading 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，为什么不停下来休息一下呢？——不，妈妈。这个故事太有趣了，我读得停不下来。 考查非谓语动词。这里考查stop的用法，stop to do“停下来去做某事”，stop doing“停止做某事”，第一个空表示停下来去休息一下，所以是stop to have a rest；第二个空表示“停止阅读”，所以是stop reading。故选D。 35. —So you missed the football match yesterday? —________. I got there 20 minutes before the end of it. A. Not really B. Not exactly C. Not likely D. Not at all 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——所以你错过了昨天足球赛？——不完全是。我在比赛结束前20分钟到了那里。 考查情景交际。Not really不是真的；Not exactly不全是；Not likely不见得；Not at all别客气。Not exactly表示对方的说法不完全准确，即“不完全是这样，我赶上了结尾部分”。故选B。 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） Is there anything that you really want? Why do you want it so much? I couldn’t help looking at the ____36____ through the window every time I walked past the shop. Everyone around me had the shoes. Once, I got up the courage (勇气) to ask my grandma for them. ____37____, she said, “you have to buy them with your own money.” I really wanted those shoes, so I started to look for a ____38____ to make some money. I thought ____39____ dogs would be easy, so I quickly found jobs ____40____ taking care of dogs. Tiny was fat and silly, Snowflake was shy, and Tulip was lively all the time. These dogs didn’t try to be like each other. They were all special in their ____41____ ways. This made me see that it’s natural not to be like everyone else. Walking dogs was hard and ____42____, but it did help me make some money. One day, I walked to the shop. I looked at those shoes, but the feeling of wanting to be like ____43____ around me wasn’t strong any more. So, I planned to get something that I ____44____ wanted. I bought a pet turtle and named her Cashy. She became a symbol of the ____45____ I learned. 36. A. clothes B. shoes C. hats D. toys 37. A. However B. But C. So D. Also 38. A. view B. friend C. way D. school 39. A. washing B. feeding C. selling D. walking 40. A. through B. like C. by D. include 41. A. similar B. own C. common D. main 42. A. interesting B. moving C. tiring D. relaxing 43 A. everyone B. someone C. nothing D. anything 44. A. hardly B. carefully C. quickly D. really 45. A. trouble B. culture C. lesson D. class 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. B 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了自己从一次想买鞋的经历中得到的感悟。 【36题详解】 句意：每次经过这家商店时，我都忍不住要透过橱窗看那些鞋子。 clothes衣服；shoes鞋子；hats帽子；toys玩具。根据后文“Everyone around me had the shoes.”可知，是看那些鞋子。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：然而，她说，“你必须用自己的钱去买。” However然而；But但是；So所以；Also也。根据“Once, I got up the courage (勇气) to ask my grandma for them.”以及奶奶说的“you have to buy them with your own money.”可知后文语境发生了变化，且设空处后有逗号，however符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：我真的很想要这双鞋，所以我开始想办法赚钱。 view视野；friend朋友；way方法；school学校。根据“to make some money.”可知，此处指的想方法赚钱。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：我以为遛狗会很容易，所以我很快就找到了像照顾狗这样的工作。 washing洗；feeding喂养；selling卖；walking牵着（动物）走。根据“dogs would be easy, so I quickly found jobs”可知，此处指的是遛狗，walking dogs“遛狗”。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：我以为遛狗会很容易，所以我很快就找到了像照顾狗这样的工作。 through通过；like像；by通过；include包括。根据“so I quickly found jobs”可知，此处指的是找到了像照顾狗这样的工作。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：它们都有自己的独特之处。 similar相似的；own自己的；common普通的；main主要的。根据“They were all special in their…ways.”可知，此处指的有它们自己的独特之处，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：遛狗很辛苦也很累，但它确实帮我赚了一些钱。 interesting有趣的；moving感人的；tiring累人的；relaxing放松的。根据“Walking dogs was hard and”可知，此处指的遛狗很辛苦也很累。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：我看着那双鞋，但那种想和周围所有人一样的感觉不再强烈了。 everyone每个人；someone某人；nothing没有什么；anything任何事物。根据前文提到的“Everyone around me had the shoes.”可知，前文提到了作者周围的人都有这双鞋，因此这里指的想和周围所有人一样的感觉不再强烈了。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：所以，我打算买一些我真正想要的东西。 hardly几乎不；carefully仔细地；quickly快速地；really真正地。根据“I bought a pet turtle and named her Cashy.”可知，此处指作者真正想要的东西。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：她成了我学到的教训的象征。 trouble麻烦；culture文化；lesson教训；class班级/课。根据“She became a symbol of the…I learned.”可知，此处指买鞋并去赚钱，最后买了乌龟的这次经历，让作者学到了教训。故选C。 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A This year, many kids’ movies have come out. With so many great ones to choose from, we’ve picked three of them for you. Let’s take a look together! Orion and the Dark 《奥利安与黑暗》 Release Date: Feb 2, 2024 Orion is very afraid of many things, especially the dark. So he was really surprised when something unusual came to take him on an adventure (探险) to show him that he doesn’t need to be afraid. This movie is based on a book by Emma Yarlett. The script was written by Charlie Kaufman, who is good at writing movies about fears. Robot Dreams 《机器人之梦》 Release Date: May 31, 2024 This movie is based on a comic by Sara Varon and was nominated (提名) for an Oscar for Best Animated Feature. It’s about a dog who feels lonely and orders a robot to be his friend. There aren’t many words, and it’s a bit sad, so it might be more for older people than kids. Mufasa: The Lion King 《木法沙：狮子王》 Release Date: Dec 20, 2024 It’s about Mufasa, voiced by Aaron Pierre, and his relationship (关系) with Scar, played by Kelvin Harrison Jr. This movie won’t look like the old 2D cartoon. It will use realistic CGI, like the 2019 Lion King remake. Seth Rogen and Billy Eichner will also be back as Timon and Pumbaa. 46. Which movie got the nomination of the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature in 2024? A. Orion and the Dark. B. Mufasa: The Lion King. C. Ne Zha 2. D. Robot Dreams. 47. What is the main theme of Robot Dreams? A. A dog’s adventures. B. Dealing with loneliness. C. The importance of words. D. Friendship between humans and nature. 48. What is the main theme of Mufasa: The Lion King? A. The relationship between Mufasa and Scar. B. The adventures of Timon and Pumbaa. C. The story of Simba’s childhood. D. The friendship between Seth Rogen and Billy Eichner. 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了三部今年上映的儿童电影，包括《奥利安与黑暗》、《机器人之梦》与《木法沙：狮子王》的相关信息。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二栏“This movie is based on a comic by Sara Varon and was nominated (提名) for an Oscar for Best Animated Feature.”可知，Robot Dreams获得奥斯卡最佳动画长片奖提名。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s about a dog who feels lonely and orders a robot to be his friend.”可知，《机器人之梦》讲的是一只狗感到孤独，于是命令一个机器人做他的朋友。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s about Mufasa, voiced by Aaron Pierre, and his relationship (关系) with Scar”可知，《木法沙：狮子王》讲的是木法沙和刀疤的关系。故选A。 B A Trip to the Mountains Last summer, I went on a trip to the mountains with my family. We had always wanted to explore the natural beauty of the mountain area, and finally, we had the chance. We planned our trip carefully, deciding to stay in a small cabin near the base of the mountains. The journey began early in the morning. We packed our car with camping gear (护具), snacks, and clothes for the cooler weather. The driver took us through winding roads and beautiful landscapes. As we got closer to the mountains, the air became fresher, and the scenery more breathtaking. When we arrived at the cabin, we were greeted by the sound of birds singing and the smell of pine trees. The cabin was comfortable and had a lovely view of the mountains. We spent the first day setting up camp and exploring (探索) the nearby trails (小路). The trails were full of nice waterfalls and valleys. On the second day, we decided to hike to the top of a nearby peak. The hike was long and tiring, but the view from the top was worth every step. We could see for miles, with the mountains stretching out in all directions. It was one of the most beautiful sights I had ever seen. In the evening, we gathered around a campfire, roasting marshmallows and sharing stories. The night sky was clear, and we could see millions of stars. It was a perfect end to a perfect day. The trip to the mountains was an unforgettable experience. It reminded us of the beauty of nature and the importance of spending time together as a family. We returned home feeling refreshed and grateful for the memories we had made. 49. When did the family go on their trip to the mountains? A. In the winter. B. In the summer. C. In the spring. D. In the fall. 50. What did they do on the first day of their trip? A. Hiked to the top of a peak. B. Went swimming. C. Stayed in the cabin. D. Explored nearby trails. 51. What did the family learn from their trip? A. How to drive long distances. B. The importance of spending time together. C. How to cook outdoors. D. How to build a cabin. 【答案】49. B 50. D 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者同家人一起去爬山的经历。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last summer, I went on a trip to the mountains with my family.”可知，去年夏天，作者和家人去山上旅行。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We spent the first day setting up camp and exploring (探索) the nearby trails (小路).”可知，第一天，作者和家人搭起帐篷，在附近的小径上探险。故选D。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It reminded us of the beauty of nature and the importance of spending time together as a family.”可知，这次旅行中让作者以及家人想起了大自然的美丽，以及一家人花时间在一起的重要性。故选B。 C Many Chinese people live far away from China. They go to other countries to study or work. These people are called “overseas Chinese.” Even though they live in different places, they always miss their homeland. This feeling is called “homesickness.” Overseas Chinese often say, “You can take the person out of China, but you can’t take China out of the person.” This means that no matter where they go, they always remember their home. They miss their family, friends, and the places they grew up in. During Chinese festivals like the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival, overseas Chinese feel even more homesick. They celebrate these festivals with friends, but they still miss their family back home. Food is a big part of feeling at home. Overseas Chinese often say, “There’s no place like home,” especially when they think about Chinese food. They miss the taste of their mother’s cooking or the special dishes from their hometown. Sometimes, they go to Chinese restaurants to find a taste of home. They might even learn to cook Chinese food themselves. Today, it’s easier for overseas Chinese to stay connected with their families back home. They can make video calls and send messages. But they still feel homesick. They say, “A picture is worth a thousand words,” meaning that seeing their family on the screen is not the same as being with them in person. Many overseas Chinese dream of going back to China one day. They say, “Birds return to their nests, and people return to their roots.” This means that no matter how far they go, they always want to come back to where they came from. Even if they live in another country for a long time, China will always be their true home. For overseas Chinese, homesickness is not just about missing a place. It’s about missing the people and the culture that make them who they are. They say, “Home is where the heart is,” and their hearts will always be in China. 52. What does the term “overseas Chinese” refer to? A. Chinese people who travel abroad for tourism. B. Chinese people who live and work in other countries. C. Chinese people who have never left China. D. Chinese people who visit other countries for short trips. 53. Why do overseas Chinese sometimes go to Chinese restaurants? A. To meet other Chinese people. B. To learn how to cook Chinese dishes. C. To find a taste of home through familiar food. D. To celebrate Chinese festivals. 54. What does the saying “Birds return to their nests, and people return to their roots” mean? A. People always want to return to where they came from. B. People should visit their hometowns regularly. C. People should stay in their hometowns forever. D. People should build nests like birds. 55. Which is NOT mentioned (提到) as a way overseas Chinese try to stay connected to their homeland? A. Making video calls to family. B. Cooking Chinese food. C. Visiting Chinese restaurants. D. Writing letters to friends. 【答案】52. B 53. C 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了海外华人无论身处何地，始终心系家乡，思念亲人和故乡的情感故事。 【52题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Many Chinese people live far away from China. They go to other countries to study or work. These people are called ‘overseas Chinese.’ ”可知，许多中国人住在远离中国的地方。他们去其他国家学习或工作，这些人被称作“overseas Chinese”。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, they go to Chinese restaurants to find a taste of home.”可知，海外华人有时会去中国餐馆是为了寻找家乡的味道。故选C。 【54题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“This means that no matter how far they go, they always want to come back to where they came from.”可知，这句话的意思是无论他们走了多远，他们总是想回到他们来的地方。故选A。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, they go to Chinese restaurants to find a taste of home. They might even learn to cook Chinese food themselves.”以及“Today, it’s easier for overseas Chinese to stay connected with their families back home. They can make video calls and send messages.”可知，文中未提到D项“给朋友写信”这一方式。故选D。 D 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中，选择五个还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 While spending part of her childhood (童年) in a village in India, Oindrila Basu developed a deep love for nature. ____56____ Basu’s love for nature didn’t die as she grew up. She studied forestry (林学) at college. ____57____ 14, 000 square kilometers of forest disappeared (消失) across India. Basu decided to protect India’s forests. ____58____ She became a member of the international organization that cares about forestry education. “____59____ I want to do more,” she said. Around the International Day of Forests, Basu and other member took students from two primary schools to visit a forest. They taught the students about different kinds of trees and wild animals. ____60____ Through the interesting activity, Basu wanted to get more people to know this problem and do something. A. Soon, Basu found a way to do this. B. They also taught how to protect them. C. I’m happy to make the earth a better place. D. Her friends didn’t want to know about forestry at all. E. When she was a little girl, she always liked to watch animals. F. The government is still trying to get more money to build school. G. At that time, she came to learn about a serious problem in her country. 【答案】56. E 57. G 58. A 59. C 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Oindrila Basu 自童年便热爱自然，大学学习林学后得知印度森林消失问题严重，她加入相关国际组织，通过带学生参观森林等活动，希望更多人关注并保护森林。 【56题详解】 根据前句“While spending part of her childhood in a village in India, Oindrila Basu developed a deep love for nature.”可知，此处是说她对大自然的热爱表现在哪，选项E“当她还是个小女孩的时候，她总是喜欢观察动物。”符合语境。故选E。 【57题详解】 根据后句“14,000 square kilometers of forest disappeared across India. Basu decided to protect India’s forests. Basu decided to protect India’s forests.”可知，此处是说她关注到了印度森林的问题，选项G“在那时，她开始了解到她国家的一个严重问题。”符合语境。故选G。 【58题详解】 根据后句“She became a member of the international organization that cares about forestry education.”可知，此处是说找到了方法，选项A“很快，Basu找到了一种方法来做这件事。”符合语境。故选A。 【59题详解】 根据前后句“I want to do more”可知，此处是表达自己的感受，选项C“我很高兴能让地球变得更美好。”符合语境。故选C。 【60题详解】 根据前句“They taught the students about different kinds of trees and wild animals.”可知，此处是说还教了学生什么。选项B“他们还教人们如何保护它们。”符合语境。故选B。 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） marry; ride； cry, communicate; by the way; possible; condition; abroad; pollute; on business; 61. It’s only five minutes’ _________ from my home to my school. 62. Oh, it’s _________ for us to finish the job in one day, we need some help. 63. Nowadays, mobile phones make _________ much easier. We can talk with friends who have gone to other cities at any time. 64. My sister _________ a doctor last month and she moved two blocks away. 65. Thanks to the government, people’s living _________ in the small village are much better than before. 66. My father went to New York _________ last week, he will return next month. 67. People used to think it’s a fashion to travel _________, but now many people visit places of interest in China. 68. Water _________ is becoming a serious problem in many places, and it’s important for everyone to help keep our rivers and oceans clean. 69. —Hey, did you finish your homework? —Yes, I just finished it. _________, do you want to go to the library with me? 70. When the children heard the sad story, they couldn’t stop_________. 【答案】61. ride 62. impossible 63. communication 64. married 65. conditions 66. on business 67. abroad 68. pollution 69. By the way 70. crying 【解析】 【61题详解】 句意：从家到学校只需五分钟路程。根据“five minutes’…”可知，空处应填名词，备选单词ride“乘车/骑车的路程”符合语境。故填ride。 【62题详解】 句意：一天内完成任务对我们来说是不可能的，我们需要一些帮助”。此处是一个常用英文表达：It’s+adj.+for sb. to do sth“对于某人来说做某事是……的”；根据语境可知，空处应填与备选单词possible含义相反的单词impossible“不可能的”。故填impossible。 【63题详解】 句意：现在，手机使沟通更容易。我们可以随时与去了其他城市的朋友交谈。此处是一个常用结构：make+宾语+形容词，空处应填备选单词communicate的名词形式communication“沟通”作宾语。故填communication。 【64题详解】 句意：姐姐上个月和医生结婚了，她搬到了两个街区外。空处缺少谓语动词，备选单词marry“结婚”符合语境；又根据“last month”可知，空处应填marry的过去式形式married。故填married。 【65题详解】 句意：多亏了政府，这个小村庄的人们的生活条件比以前好多了。空处应填名词，备选单词condition“条件”符合语境，condition为可数名词，空处应填其复数形式conditions，living conditions“生活条件”。故填conditions。 【66题详解】 句意：我爸爸上周去纽约出差了，他下个月会回来。根据句子可知，空处应填备选单词on business“出差”。故填on business。 【67题详解】 句意：人们过去认为出国旅行是一种时尚，但现在很多人去中国的名胜古迹。根据句子和备选单词可知，此处是一个常用英文表达travel abroad“出国旅行”，空处应填abroad“在 (船、飞机、公共汽车、火车等) 上”。故填abroad。 【68题详解】 句意：水污染在许多地方正成为一个严重的问题，对每个人来说，帮助保持河流和海洋的清洁都很重要。空处应填名词，备选单词pollute“污染”符合语境，空处应填pollute的名词形式pollution“污染”，不可数名词。故填pollution。 【69题详解】 句意：——嘿，你做完作业了吗？ ——是的，我刚刚完成。顺便说一句，你想和我一起去图书馆吗？根据句子可知，空处应填备选单词by the way“顺便说”，两句话之间用于转入与之前主题无关的事。故填By the way。 【70题详解】 句意：当孩子们听到这个悲伤的故事时，他们忍不住哭了。此处是一个常用英文表达：couldn’t stop doing sth“无法停止做做某事”；根据句意可知，备选单词cry“哭”符合语境，空处应填其动名词形式crying。故填crying。 六、首字母填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） I love my hometown, it has changed a lot over the years. It is in the n____71____ part of the country. Recently, it has changed a lot. The e____72____ is much better now. The air is cleaner, and there are more green s____73____. This is great for people who love nature and want to enjoy outdoor activities, s____74____ as travelling and visiting new places. However, some people feel a bit l____75____ because the city is growing fast and it’s hard to keep in t____76____ with friends. A____77____, the changes are fantastic. There are more jobs and better facilities, like new shopping centers and d____78____ kinds of restaurants. Last weekend, I received an i____79____ and was asked about these changes. I think the city is improving, e____80____ some traffic problems. I hope we can continue to make it a better place to live. 【答案】71. (n)orthern##(n)orthwestern##(n)ortheastern 72. (e)nvironment 73. (s)paces 74. (s)uch 75. (l)onely 76. (t)ouch 77. (A)nyway 78. (d)ifferent 79. (i)nterview 80. (e)xcept 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者家乡近年来的变化，包括环境的改善、设施的增多以及一些随之而来的问题。 【71题详解】 句意：它位于国家的北部/西北部/东北部。空处位于名词part前，填形容词作定语。根据“of the country”和首字母提示可知，作者家乡在北部或西北部或东北部。northern“北方的”，northwestern“西北方的”，northeastern“东北方的”，都是形容词。故填(n)orthern/(n)orthwestern/(n)ortheastern。 【72题详解】 句意：现在环境好多了。空处位于is前，填名词作主语。根据“The air is cleaner”和首字母提示可知，此处指环境好多了。environment“环境”，不可数名词。故填(e)nvironment。 【73题详解】 句意：空气更清新，有更多的绿化用地。空处位于形容词green后，be动词用的are，填可数名词复数作主语。根据“there are more green”和首字母提示可知，此处指有更多的绿化用地。space“场地”，可数名词，复数为spaces。故填(s)paces。 【74题详解】 句意：这对于热爱自然和想要享受像旅行和参观新地方等户外活动的人来说很棒。根据“travelling and visiting new places.”和首字母提示可知，此处表示举例说明。such as“例如”。故填(s)uch。 【75题详解】 句意：然而，有些人感到有点孤独，因为城市发展很快，很难与朋友保持联系。空处位于feel a bit后，填形容词作表语。根据“the city is growing fast”和首字母提示可知，城市发展过快，人们感到孤独。lonely“孤独的”，形容词。故填(l)onely。 【76题详解】 句意：然而，有些人感到有点孤独，因为城市发展很快，很难与朋友保持联系。根据“some people feel a bit lonely”和“because the city is growing fast”和首字母提示可知，城市发展过快，与朋友保持联系有些困难。keep in touch with sb“与……保持联系”。故填(t)ouch。 【77题详解】 句意：无论如何，这些变化是极好的。根据“the changes are fantastic”和首字母提示可知，无论怎样，有变化都是好的。anyway“无论如何”，副词作状语，位于句首，首字母大写。故填(A)nyway。 【78题详解】 句意：有更多的工作和更好的设施，比如新的购物中心和不同种类的餐馆。空处位于名词kinds前，填形容词作定语。根据“kinds of restaurants”和首字母提示可知，此处指不同种类的餐馆。different“不同的”，形容词。故填(d)ifferent。 【79题详解】 句意：上周末，我接受了一个采访，被问及这些变化。空处位于an后，填可数名词单数作宾语。根据“was asked about these changes”和首字母提示可知，此处指接受采访。interview“采访”，可数名词。故填(i)nterview。 【80题详解】 句意：我认为城市正在改善，除了一些交通问题。根据“some traffic problems”和首字母提示可知，此处表示除了交通问题没有改善，其余都有改善。except“除了”，介词。故填(e)xcept。 七、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） Villages in China have enjoyed their development in a digital (数字的) way in recent years. With the help of digital technology, villagers are living an easier and happier life.    Farming in the past was not an easy job. Farmers worked hard all year round. At the same time, they usually found it difficult to solve problems like plant diseases and pests (害虫). Now, there have been big changes in farming. For example, in Dayi County, Sichuan Province, there are 13 digital farms with AI machines. These machines help local farmers know when and how to fertilize (施肥) and kill pests. In this way, they make farmers work more easily with less time and energy.    Thanks to the Internet, a new business called rural e-commerce (乡村电子商务) grows. Selling fresh fruit and vegetables to cities is faster. In the past, it was hard for people in cities to know what villagers planted. Now, they can buy easily over the phones. The business also helps villagers live a digital life. They can get many things done on different kinds of apps. They can also use drones (无人机) to help with their farm work.    More visitors travel in beautiful villages because of digital technology. A good example is Huacheng Town, Guangdong Province. To let more people know its culture and attract more visitors, it turns into a “digital town”. Visitors can know where to park their cars for free, when to book a ticket easily and what to buy online. They can also enjoy the view of nearly every part of the town by using VR. Digital technology ___81___ a better village life  ___82___ in farming In the past *Farmers worked hard the ___83___ year. *Farmers had ___84___ solving problems like plant diseases and pests. At present *Farming has changed a lot because of AI machines. *It takes farmers less time and energy and makes their work ___85___. Rural e-commerce In the past *People in cities seldom knew what villagers plant. *Villagers ___86___ fresh fruit and vegetables to the city slowly. At present *People in cities can buy things easily with their phones. *Villagers can ___87___ different apps and drones to do a lot of things. A “digital town” *Huacheng Town becomes a “digital town” to spread its ___88___ and attracts more visitors. *Digital technology ___89___ visitors a lot during their visit to the town. *Moreover, visitors can enjoy the view of the town ____90____ using VR. 【答案】81. develops##brings##makes 82. Changes 83. whole 84. difficulty##problems##trouble 85. easier 86. sold 87. use 88. culture 89. helps 90. by 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了数字技术在农村的发展及应用情况。 【81题详解】 根据“With the help of digital technology, villagers are living an easier and happier life.”可知数字技术发展/带来/更好的乡村生活或者使乡村生活更好，develop“发展”，bring“带来”，make“使”，句子用一般现在时，主语是Digital technology，谓语动词用单三。故填develops/brings/makes。 【82题详解】 根据“Now, there have been big changes in farming...”可知本部分介绍的是农业的变化，应用名词复数changes，首字母大写。故填Changes。 【83题详解】 根据“Farmers worked hard all year round”可知农民们一年四季辛勤工作，the whole year“整年”。故填whole。 【84题详解】 根据“At the same time, they usually found it difficult to solve problems like plant diseases and pests”可知与此同时，他们通常发现很难解决植物病虫害等问题，have difficulty/problems/trouble doing sth.“做某事有困难”。故填difficulty/problems/trouble。 【85题详解】 根据“In this way, they make farmers work more easily with less time and energy.”可知它们可以让农民用更少的时间和精力更容易地工作，make...adj.“使某人/某物……”，此处用比较级easier。故填easier。 【86题详解】 根据“Selling fresh fruit and vegetables to cities is faster. In the past, it was hard for people in cities to know what villagers planted”可知在过去村民把蔬菜和水果卖给大城市，sell“卖”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填sold。 【87题详解】 根据“They can get many things done on different kinds of apps.”可知人们可以使用不同种类的app，use“使用”，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故填use。 【88题详解】 根据“To let more people know its culture and attract more visitors, it turns into a ‘digital town’.”可知为了让更多的人了解它的文化，吸引更多的游客，它变成了一个“数字小镇”。故填culture。 【89题详解】 根据“Visitors can know where to park their cars for free, when to book a ticket easily and what to buy online.”可知游客可以知道在哪里免费停车，什么时候可以轻松订票，以及在网上买什么，即数字技术在游客参观该镇期间对他们有很大帮助，help“帮助”，句子用一般现在时，主语是Digital technology，谓语动词用单三。故填helps。 【90题详解】 根据“They can also enjoy the view of nearly every part of the town by using VR.”可知他们还可以通过使用VR欣赏小镇几乎每一个地方的景色。故填by。 八、书面表达（共1题，计15分） 91. 某英文报举办“我的家乡”主题征文活动。请根据下表提示，以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。 过去 生活条件差，道路狭窄。污染严重，垃圾很多。 现在 生活：住房宽敞明亮；道路宽阔干净； 许多人有自己的汽车； 旅游：每年有许多游客； 有许多漂亮的公园，可以享受自然美景； 可以尝到许多当地美食； 将来 希望……（两点） 要求：1、语句通顺，书写整洁。 2、不得出现真实姓名和班级。 The Changes in My Hometown ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The Changes in My Hometown In the past, my hometown was very small. People lived a poor life. The houses were old and small. Pollution was very serious, and there was rubbish everywhere. The traffic was not convenient, so few visitors came here. Now great changes have taken place in myhometown. The environment has become more beautiful. The mountains have turned greener, the rivers clearer and the sky bluer. There are trees, flowers and grass everywhere. People live a better life. Their houses are large and bright. Many people have their own cars. Every year, thousands of people from all over the world come to visit my hometown. I’m sure my hometown will become better and better in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。分别介绍家乡过去的状况和现在的变化，并提出对未来的希望。 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①live a poor life过着贫穷的生活 ②take place发生 ③from all over the world来自世界各地 ④thousands of 成千上万 [高分句型] ①The traffic was not convenient, so few visitors came here. (并列句) ②I’m sure my hometown will become better and better in the future. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$八年级英语听力第一部分，听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题听两遍。Number one, well, the fastest way to travel is by plane. Yes, but it's too expensive. I'll take a train. Well, the fastest way to travel is by plane. yes, but it's too expensive. I'll take a train. Number two, do you know about mr. Smith. yes, of course he teaches us english. He is an english man. Do you know about mr. Smith. yes, of course he teaches us english. He is an english man. Number three, ada, what are you doing at the moment? Cooking dinner? No, i'm doing some cleaning. Ada, what are doing at the moment? Cooking dinner? No, i'm doing some cleaning. Number four, are you going to have a journey next year? Yes, i'd like to go to france. I want to visit the iphone tower. Are you going to have a journey next year? Yes, i'd like to go to france. I want to visit the iphone tower. Number five, what time is IT? Why is he so quiet in the hall? Oh, it's seven, fifty five now. The concert has been on for twenty five minutes. What time is IT? Why is he so quiet in the hall? Oh. it's seven, fifty five now. The concert has been on for twenty five minutes. Number six, whats your favorite season? I love the hot weather. I could wear beautiful dresses and swim in the sea. What's your favorite season? I love the hot weather. I could wear beautiful dresses and swim in the sea. Number seven, Angel, have you always been an english teacher? No, actually, I got my start as a french teacher. That was my first job. Angel, have you always been an english teacher? No, actually, I got my start as a french teacher. That was my first job. Number eight, hi andy. I see you in professor Smith class yesterday. What happened? Well, I had a headache, so I caught him and asked for a sick leave. Hi andy. I didn't see you in professor Smith class yesterday. What happened? Well, I had a headache, so I caught him and asked for a sick leave. Number nine, how often do you go to your hometown? Not very often. I go there only on summer holidays and winter holidays. How often do you go to your hometown? Not very often. I go there only on summer holidays and winter holidays. Number ten, charlie, do you know a restaurant called bravely? The film, there is excEllent ravel. I know the name, but i'm not sure if it's on gedge street. Charlie, do you know a restaurant called ravel? The there is excEllent ravel. I know the name, but i'm not sure if it's on George street. 第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题。听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。Michael, what time is IT? We're going to be late for . the party. It's six fifteen. Don't worry, Rebecca, we'll be fine. but we have to be at sales house by six thirty for her surprise birthday party. The traffic is getting heavier. relax. The party starts at seven will not far from her house now, but I do need help with finding a place to park the car. Can you found her husband and ask him where IT is the best to park our car? Okay, i'm calling him now. Michael, what time is IT? We're going to be late for . the party. It's six fifteen. Don't worry. Rebeca, we'll be fine. But we have to be at sales house by six thirty for her surprise birthday party. The traffic is getting . heated or relax. The party starts at seven. We're not far from her house now, but I do need help with finding a place to park the car. Can you found her husband and ask him where IT is the best to park our car? Okay, i'm calling him now. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。Hello, this is art training center. Let me tell you something about our center. mrs. Taylor is one of the best piano teachers in our center. If you want to take her lesson, it's Better for you to come at four on tuesday and thursday afternoon. The Price for each lesson is thirty dollars an hour, but if you are going to have two lessons together each time, IT is only twenty dollars an hour. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact us at six, four, three, five, eight, nine, one, zero. thanks. Hello, this is our training center. Let me tell you something about our center. mrs. Taylor is one of the best piano teachers in our santa. If you want to take her lesson, it's Better for you to come at four on tuesday and thursday afternoon. The Price for each lesson is thirty dollars an hour, but if you're going to have two lessons together each time, it's only twenty dollars an hour. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact us at six four, three, five, eight, nine, one, zero. thanks. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。mrs. Lee went to see a film one summer afternoon. Halfway through the wonderful film, mrs. Lee was feeling hot. A girl was sAiling ice creams. So SHE went to buy an ice cream. Quite a lot of people were waiting there, so mrs. Lee waited for her time. There was a little boy in front of her. When IT was his ten, he offered the girl one dollar. So the girl said, I want another dollar, please. The little boy put the money back in his pocket and put his hand in another pocket. Then he took out another dollar and gave IT to the girl. mrs. Lee laughed, and SHE paid the other one dollar for the boy. mrs. Lee went to see a film one summer afternoon. Halfway through the wonderful film, miss lei was feeling hot. A girl was selling ice cream, so he went to buy an ice cream. Quite a lot of people were waiting there, so missis's waited for her turn. There was a little boy in front of her. When I was his son, he offered the girl one dollar, so the girl said, I want another dollar, please. The little boy put the money back in his pocket and put his hand in another pocket. Then he took out another dollar and gave IT to the girl. Miss lee laughed and SHE paid the other one dollar for the boy. 听力到此结束。 八年级英语阶段性学习评价 2025.3 一、听力选择（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每段对话听两遍。 1. How will the woman travel?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where does Mr. Smith come from?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What is Ada doing at the moment?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Where is the man going next year?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. When did the concert begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:20. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:15. 6. What season does the woman like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 7. What was the man’s first job?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An English teacher. B. A Chinese teacher. C. A French teacher. 8. What is the relationship (关系) between the speakers?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 9. How often does the boy go to his hometown?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a year. B. Twice a month. C. Twice a year. 10. What are the speakers talking about?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A restaurant. B. A street. C. A dish. 听一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Whose birthday is it? A. Sarah’s. B. Michael’s. C. Rebecca’s. 12. What does the man want to know? A. What to buy. B. Who to call. C. Where to park. 听一篇短文，回答下列小题。请根据短文内容，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 MEMO Lesson Mrs. Taylor’s ____13____ lesson Time at 4:00 on Tuesday and ____14____ afternoon Cost ____15____ dollars for two hours together each time Phone No. 64358910 13. A. piano B. drawing C. swimming 14. A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Friday 15. A. 60 B. 40 C. 20 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What did Mrs. Lee do one summer afternoon? A. She went to a supermarket. B. She went to the cinema. C. She went to sell ice creams. 17. Why did Mrs. Lee want to buy an ice cream? A. She felt hot. B. She felt hungry. C. She felt cold. 18. Who was selling cold drinks? A. Mr. Lee. B. A boy. C. A girl. 19. How much does an ice cream cost in the story? A. One dollar. B. Two dollars. C. Three dollars. 20. Why did Mrs. Lee pay one dollar for the boy? A. Because she was the boy’s mother. B. Because she knew the boy well. C. Because she thought the boy was funny. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 21. —Does your father usually go to work on ________ underground? —No, he usually goes to work by ________ bus. A. /; the B. the; / C. the; the D. a; a 22. The trains usually travel ________ low speed when the weather is bad. A. for B. by C. at D. with 23. —David, when will you arrive? —Maybe at 7:30 or a 7:45. ________, I’ll certainly be there before eight. A. Anyway B. Instead C. Moreover D. However 24. —________ was your trip to the amusement park? —Fantastic! It was exciting. A. What B. How C. When D. Why 25 —How long _______ his grandpa __________? —________ two years ago. A. did; die; Since B. has; been dead; For C. did; die; For D. has; been dead; Since 26. My father ________ to Shanghai. He ________ there for two years. A. has been; has gone B. has been; has been C. has gone; has been D. has gone; has gone 27. The old man ________ live with his wife, but now he ________ alone after she died. A. used to; is used to live B. used to; is used to living C was used to; used to live D. is used to; is used to live 28. —Steve Jobs is many people’s hero. —Yes. He and his Apple changed people’s life _________. A. in some ways B. on the way C. in the way D. by the way 29. Great changes __________ in my hometown since last year. A. have taken a place B. have taken place C. took the place D. took place 30. Which of the following is a fact? A. It’s fantastic for me to see so many changes in Zhenjiang. B. Millie spends over two hours reading books every day. C. The trip to the World Park during the holiday was quite exciting. D. The best way to travel around China is to have an online tour. 31. —Nobody knows which team will win the final. —Yes. That is the ________ of the amazing game. A. question B. luck C. hope D. magic 32. The poor man lived ________ in a small house, but he does’t feel ________. A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; alone D. lonely; lonely 33. —These farmers have been to the United States. —Really? When ________ there? A. will they go B. did they go C. do they go D. have they gone 34. —Tom, why not stop ______ a rest? —Oh, no, Mum. The story is so interesting that I can’t stop ______ it. A. having; reading B. to have; to read C. having; to read D. to have; reading 35. —So you missed the football match yesterday? —________. I got there 20 minutes before the end of it. A. Not really B. Not exactly C. Not likely D. Not at all 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） Is there anything that you really want? Why do you want it so much? I couldn’t help looking at the ____36____ through the window every time I walked past the shop. Everyone around me had the shoes. Once, I got up the courage (勇气) to ask my grandma for them. ____37____, she said, “you have to buy them with your own money.” I really wanted those shoes, so I started to look for a ____38____ to make some money. I thought ____39____ dogs would be easy, so I quickly found jobs ____40____ taking care of dogs. Tiny was fat and silly, Snowflake was shy, and Tulip was lively all the time. These dogs didn’t try to be like each other. They were all special in their ____41____ ways. This made me see that it’s natural not to be like everyone else. Walking dogs was hard and ____42____, but it did help me make some money. One day, I walked to the shop. I looked at those shoes, but the feeling of wanting to be like ____43____ around me wasn’t strong any more. So, I planned to get something that I ____44____ wanted. I bought a pet turtle and named her Cashy. She became a symbol of the ____45____ I learned. 36. A. clothes B. shoes C. hats D. toys 37. A. However B. But C. So D. Also 38. A. view B. friend C. way D. school 39. A. washing B. feeding C. selling D. walking 40. A. through B. like C. by D. include 41. A. similar B. own C. common D. main 42. A. interesting B. moving C. tiring D. relaxing 43. A. everyone B. someone C. nothing D. anything 44. A. hardly B. carefully C. quickly D. really 45. A. trouble B. culture C. lesson D. class 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A This year, many kids’ movies have come out. With so many great ones to choose from, we’ve picked three of them for you. Let’s take a look together! Orion and the Dark 《奥利安与黑暗》 Release Date: Feb 2, 2024 Orion is very afraid of many things, especially the dark. So he was really surprised when something unusual came to take him on an adventure (探险) to show him that he doesn’t need to be afraid. This movie is based on a book by Emma Yarlett. The script was written by Charlie Kaufman, who is good at writing movies about fears. Robot Dreams 《机器人之梦》 Release Date: May 31, 2024 This movie is based on a comic by Sara Varon and was nominated (提名) for an Oscar for Best Animated Feature. It’s about a dog who feels lonely and orders a robot to be his friend. There aren’t many words, and it’s a bit sad, so it might be more for older people than kids. Mufasa: The Lion King 《木法沙：狮子王》 Release Date: Dec 20 2024 It’s about Mufasa, voiced by Aaron Pierre, and his relationship (关系) with Scar, played by Kelvin Harrison Jr. This movie won’t look like the old 2D cartoon. It will use realistic CGI, like the 2019 Lion King remake. Seth Rogen and Billy Eichner will also be back as Timon and Pumbaa. 46. Which movie got the nomination of the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature in 2024? A. Orion and the Dark. B. Mufasa: The Lion King. C. Ne Zha 2. D. Robot Dreams. 47. What is the main theme of Robot Dreams? A. A dog’s adventures. B. Dealing with loneliness. C. The importance of words. D. Friendship between humans and nature. 48. What is the main theme of Mufasa: The Lion King? A. The relationship between Mufasa and Scar. B. The adventures of Timon and Pumbaa. C. The story of Simba’s childhood. D. The friendship between Seth Rogen and Billy Eichner. B A Trip to the Mountains Last summer, I went on a trip to the mountains with my family. We had always wanted to explore the natural beauty of the mountain area, and finally, we had the chance. We planned our trip carefully, deciding to stay in a small cabin near the base of the mountains. The journey began early in the morning. We packed our car with camping gear (护具), snacks, and clothes for the cooler weather. The driver took us through winding roads and beautiful landscapes. As we got closer to the mountains, the air became fresher, and the scenery more breathtaking. When we arrived at the cabin, we were greeted by the sound of birds singing and the smell of pine trees. The cabin was comfortable and had a lovely view of the mountains. We spent the first day setting up camp and exploring (探索) the nearby trails (小路). The trails were full of nice waterfalls and valleys. On the second day, we decided to hike to the top of a nearby peak. The hike was long and tiring, but the view from the top was worth every step. We could see for miles, with the mountains stretching out in all directions. It was one of the most beautiful sights I had ever seen. In the evening, we gathered around a campfire, roasting marshmallows and sharing stories. The night sky was clear, and we could see millions of stars. It was a perfect end to a perfect day. The trip to the mountains was an unforgettable experience. It reminded us of the beauty of nature and the importance of spending time together as a family. We returned home feeling refreshed and grateful for the memories we had made. 49. When did the family go on their trip to the mountains? A. In the winter. B. In the summer. C. In the spring. D. In the fall. 50. What did they do on the first day of their trip? A. Hiked to the top of a peak. B. Went swimming. C. Stayed in the cabin. D. Explored nearby trails. 51. What did the family learn from their trip? A. How to drive long distances. B. The importance of spending time together. C. How to cook outdoors. D. How to build a cabin. C Many Chinese people live far away from China. They go to other countries to study or work. These people are called “overseas Chinese.” Even though they live in different places, they always miss their homeland. This feeling is called “homesickness.” Overseas Chinese often say, “You can take the person out of China, but you can’t take China out of the person.” This means that no matter where they go, they always remember their home. They miss their family, friends, and the places they grew up in. During Chinese festivals like the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival, overseas Chinese feel even more homesick. They celebrate these festivals with friends, but they still miss their family back home. Food is a big part of feeling at home. Overseas Chinese often say, “There’s no place like home,” especially when they think about Chinese food. They miss the taste of their mother’s cooking or the special dishes from their hometown. Sometimes, they go to Chinese restaurants to find a taste of home. They might even learn to cook Chinese food themselves. Today, it’s easier for overseas Chinese to stay connected with their families back home. They can make video calls and send messages. But they still feel homesick. They say, “A picture is worth a thousand words,” meaning that seeing their family on the screen is not the same as being with them in person. Many overseas Chinese dream of going back to China one day. They say, “Birds return to their nests, and people return to their roots.” This means that no matter how far they go, they always want to come back to where they came from. Even if they live in another country for a long time, China will always be their true home. For overseas Chinese, homesickness is not just about missing a place. It’s about missing the people and the culture that make them who they are. They say, “Home is where the heart is,” and their hearts will always be in China. 52. What does the term “overseas Chinese” refer to? A. Chinese people who travel abroad for tourism. B. Chinese people who live and work in other countries. C. Chinese people who have never left China. D. Chinese people who visit other countries for short trips. 53. Why do overseas Chinese sometimes go to Chinese restaurants? A. To meet other Chinese people. B. To learn how to cook Chinese dishes. C. To find a taste of home through familiar food. D. To celebrate Chinese festivals. 54. What does the saying “Birds return to their nests, and people return to their roots” mean? A. People always want to return to where they came from. B. People should visit their hometowns regularly. C. People should stay in their hometowns forever. D. People should build nests like birds. 55. Which is NOT mentioned (提到) as a way overseas Chinese try to stay connected to their homeland? A. Making video calls to family. B. Cooking Chinese food. C. Visiting Chinese restaurants. D. Writing letters to friends. D 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中，选择五个还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 While spending part of her childhood (童年) in a village in India, Oindrila Basu developed a deep love for nature. ____56____ Basu’s love for nature didn’t die as she grew up. She studied forestry (林学) at college. ____57____ 14, 000 square kilometers of forest disappeared (消失) across India. Basu decided to protect India’s forests. ____58____ She became a member of the international organization that cares about forestry education. “____59____ I want to do more,” she said. Around the International Day of Forests Basu and other member took students from two primary schools to visit a forest. They taught the students about different kinds of trees and wild animals. ____60____ Through the interesting activity, Basu wanted to get more people to know this problem and do something. A. Soon, Basu found a way to do this. B. They also taught how to protect them. C. I’m happy to make the earth a better place. D. Her friends didn’t want to know about forestry at all. E. When she was a little girl, she always liked to watch animals. F. The government is still trying to get more money to build school. G. At that time she came to learn about a serious problem in her country. 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） marry; ride； cry, communicate; by the way; possible; condition; abroad; pollute; on business; 61. It’s only five minutes’ _________ from my home to my school. 62. Oh, it’s _________ for us to finish the job in one day, we need some help. 63. Nowadays, mobile phones make _________ much easier. We can talk with friends who have gone to other cities at any time. 64. My sister _________ a doctor last month and she moved two blocks away. 65. Thanks to the government, people’s living _________ in the small village are much better than before. 66. My father went to New York _________ last week, he will return next month. 67. People used to think it’s a fashion to travel _________, but now many people visit places of interest in China. 68. Water _________ is becoming a serious problem in many places, and it’s important for everyone to help keep our rivers and oceans clean. 69. —Hey, did you finish your homework? —Yes, I just finished it. _________, do you want to go to the library with me? 70. When the children heard the sad story, they couldn’t stop_________. 六、首字母填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） I love my hometown, it has changed a lot over the years. It is in the n____71____ part of the country. Recently, it has changed a lot. The e____72____ is much better now. The air is cleaner, and there are more green s____73____. This is great for people who love nature and want to enjoy outdoor activities, s____74____ as travelling and visiting new places. However, some people feel a bit l____75____ because the city is growing fast and it’s hard to keep in t____76____ with friends. A____77____, the changes are fantastic. There are more jobs and better facilities, like new shopping centers and d____78____ kinds of restaurants. Last weekend, I received an i____79____ and was asked about these changes. I think the city is improving, e____80____ some traffic problems. I hope we can continue to make it a better place to live. 七、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） Villages in China have enjoyed their development in a digital (数字的) way in recent years. With the help of digital technology, villagers are living an easier and happier life.    Farming in the past was not an easy job. Farmers worked hard all year round. At the same time, they usually found it difficult to solve problems like plant diseases and pests (害虫). Now, there have been big changes in farming. For example, in Dayi County, Sichuan Province, there are 13 digital farms with AI machines. These machines help local farmers know when and how to fertilize (施肥) and kill pests. In this way, they make farmers work more easily with less time and energy.    Thanks to the Internet, a new business called rural e-commerce (乡村电子商务) grows. Selling fresh fruit and vegetables to cities is faster. In the past, it was hard for people in cities to know what villagers planted. Now, they can buy easily over the phones. The business also helps villagers live a digital life. They can get many things done on different kinds of apps. They can also use drones (无人机) to help with their farm work.    More visitors travel in beautiful villages because of digital technology. A good example is Huacheng Town, Guangdong Province. To let more people know its culture and attract more visitors, it turns into a “digital town”. Visitors can know where to park their cars for free, when to book a ticket easily and what to buy online. They can also enjoy the view of nearly every part of the town by using VR. Digital technology ___81___ a better village life  ___82___ in farming In the past *Farmers worked hard the ___83___ year. *Farmers had ___84___ solving problems like plant diseases and pests. At present *Farming has changed a lot because of AI machines. *It takes farmers less time and energy and makes their work ___85___. Rural e-commerce In the past *People in cities seldom knew what villagers plant. *Villagers ___86___ fresh fruit and vegetables to the city slowly. At present *People in cities can buy things easily with their phones. *Villagers can ___87___ different apps and drones to do a lot of things. A “digital town” *Huacheng Town becomes a “digital town” to spread its ___88___ and attracts more visitors. *Digital technology ___89___ visitors a lot during their visit to the town. *Moreover, visitors can enjoy the view of the town ____90____ using VR. 八、书面表达（共1题，计15分） 91. 某英文报举办“我的家乡”主题征文活动。请根据下表提示，以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。 过去 生活条件差，道路狭窄。污染严重，垃圾很多。 现在 生活：住房宽敞明亮；道路宽阔干净； 许多人有自己的汽车； 旅游：每年有许多游客； 有许多漂亮的公园，可以享受自然美景； 可以尝到许多当地美食； 将来 希望……（两点） 要求：1、语句通顺，书写整洁。 2、不得出现真实姓名和班级。 The Changes in My Hometown ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$