精品解析：山东省东营市利津县2024-2025学年七年级下学期3月月考英语试题

2025年3月阶段性综合素养考试七年级英语试题 (时间：120分钟 总分：120分) 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共65分) 一、听力选择 (共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. Tall. B. A pilot. C. A basketball. 2. A. By studying hard. B. By bus. C. Very well. 3. A. By train. B. Turn left. C. In Shanghai. 4. A. Next week. B. Last week. C. Yes, you are right. 5. A. Of course. B. Great. C. Have a good time. (二) 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. What does Sue's father expect her to be? A. A doctor. B. An engineer. C. A pianist. 7. Why is Mary going to study hard? A. Because she is the last one in the test. B. Because she isn't good at math. C. Because she wants to be a scientist. 8. What is Lucy going to do in the new year? A. Get good grades. B. Get lots of exercise. C. Make lots of friends. 9. What is Robert going to be? A. An office worker. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 10. What is Ken's New Year's resolution? A. Playing the piano. B. Joining a summer camp. C. Learning a foreign language. (三) 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 (录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间) 11. What does Ted want to be when he grows up? A. A computer player. B. A computer shop owner. C. A computer programmer. 12. Where will Ted work? A. In his father's company. B. In his uncle's company. C. In his own company. 13. Why is Ted going to be a computer programmer? A. Because the computer is getting more and more popular. B. Because everyone will have a computer in the future. C. A and B. 14. Whom will Ted live with? A. His uncle. B. His father. C. His parents. 15. What should he do now? A. He should study music. B. He should learn more about computers. C He should play computer games. (注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题) 二、单项选择 (共20小题，计20分) 1. Jane is ________ university student. She enjoyed her university life at ________ beginning, but she’s bored with it now. A. a; the B. an; the C. a; / D. an; / 2. —______ are you going to study English? —I study English by reading more. A How B. When C. Where D. What 3. His father expects him to visit the museum. A. take B. takes C. taking D. to take 4. There ________ a sitcom about families tomorrow evening. A. has B. is going to have C. is going to be D. will have 5. —What are you going to do during the summer vacation? —I am going to ________ a new hobby like swimming or dancing. A. take breaks B. dress up C. care for D. take up 6. Jim, could you help me ________ when the plane will take off on the Internet? A get on B. find out C. look for D. look after 7. He is famous ________ a writer and he is famous ________ his books. A. as; for B. as; as C. for; as D. for; for 8. —Would you mind ________ now? It’s already midnight. —Sorry, I won’t. A. not singing B. not to sing C. don’t sing D. singing 9. The great writer wrote many stories for children. His new book will ________ at the end of this month. A. go out B. come out C. look out D. come on 10. We all know that one of the world’s most popular sports ________ football. A. am B. is C. are D. be 三、阅读理解 (共20小题，计30分) 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A, B, C, D四个选项中选出能回答所给问题或完成所给句中的最佳答案。 A Name Hobby Dream How to make his/her dream come true Ted Music Be a popular singer Practice singing in the school music club and take part in the city’s singing competition next year Katrina Dancing Work as a dancer in London Go to the dancing club to practice dancing Isabel Playing sports Be a runner in the national team Join a sports club this term Hector Traveling Work as a doctor in Beijing Go to China to study Chinese medicine next year Bob Playing sports Be a great basketball player like Lin Shuhao Join a basketball club and exercise every day 11. Katrina wants to work as a ________ in England. A. doctor B. runner C. singer D. dancer 12. Both Isabel and Bob like ________. A. traveling B. playing sports C. music D. dancing 13. ________ wants to work in China when he/she grows up. A. Hector B. Ted C. Bob D. Isabel 14. There is going to be a ________ in Ted’s city next year. A. basketball game B. singing competition C. running competition D. dancing competition 15. From the above information we know that ________. A. Ted is going to study Chinese medicine next year B. Isabel likes traveling very much C. Bob wants to be a great basketball player D. none of the five people likes dancing B Zhao Pei, 15, Zhejiang Huangmei Opera is my favorite kind of art. It’s a cultural treasure(财富) of the Chinese nation. I don’t have any singing skills myself, but I do enjoy listening to it. Huangmei Opera’s songs are soft and beautiful. Its stories are lively. What’s more, its costumes that performers wear are beautiful and the philosophy(哲理) within its stories is true. However, Huangmei Opera is less popular than it used to be. Fewer people are willing to watch it. I hope more people will understand and love it in the future. This cultural heritage(遗产) needs to be passed on from generation(一代人) to generation. Hu Xinyue, 13, Guangdong Out of all sports, I like table tennis best. I think it is not only a sport, but also an art form(形式). It is a culture of China. It’s a game that needs both strength(力量) and skill. To most people, table tennis doesn’t take strength. That’s not true. When we play table tennis, we need to judge(判断) the direction and hit the ball with great strength in order to beat our opponent(对手). After a match, you will feel very tired if you have tried your best. The ball moves very quickly during matches. And if you watch professional(专业的) play, you’ll notice that the players’ movements(动作) are beautiful. Playing table tennis can not only help build up our bodies, but also train our brains. Even though I’m not good at it, I’m quite confident that I can get better. 16. What does Zhao Pei think of Huangmei Opera? A. Quiet and lively. B. Soft and beautiful. C. Popular and beautiful. D. Difficult to understand. 17. The underlined word “ costumes” means “________”. A. actors B. feelings C. looks D. clothes 18. Why does Hu Xinyue like table tennis? A. Because it needs good skills. B. Because it is becoming popular in the world. C. Because it is a good way to exercise. D. Because she thinks it is both a sport and an art form. 19. Table tennis can train people’s bodies as well as their ________. A. hands B. brains C. eyes D. legs 20. In which part can people read the article in a newspaper? A. Health. B. News. C. Culture. D. Food. C A few days ago, Simon left school. He wanted to find a job in a big city. So he came to London. He went from one company to another but none wanted him. At last he only had a little money for the train ticket, so he had to go back to his hometown（家乡）. He came to the train station He felt sad and tired. It was late at night. There were many people in the train station waiting to buy tickets for the last train. Simon was happy because he bought the last ticket for the train. He went to a bench to wait for the train just then a woman came over and she had a crying baby in her arms. She said to Simon that her baby was ill, so she hoped to take the train home quickly. But she couldn’t buy the ticket. She looked very worried and sad. After hearing this, Simon took out his ticket and gave it to the woman. After the train left, Simon sat on the bench and didn’t know what to do. Just then an old man came and said, “Young man, I saw what happened just now. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me?” 21 Why did Simon go to London? A. To travel B. To have a holiday C. To look for a job D. To visit his friend 22. Why did Simon have to go back to his hometown? A. Because he didn’t find a job. B. Because he didn’t like the big city C. Because no one wanted him. D. Because he didn’t find a job and he only had a little 23. How did the woman feel when she got to the train station? A. She felt sad and tired B. She felt sad and worried C. She felt tired and worried D. She felt unhappy and hungry 24. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Simon got to the train station in the morning B. The woman wanted to take the train home because of her baby C. The man was sitting on the bench to wait for Simon D. Simon didn’t get a job at last 25. What do you think of Simon? A. He is hard-working B. He is kind C. He is brave D. He is lazy D The start of every New Year is when we all make plans to change (改变) our life for the better over the coming twelve months. A famous teacher says, “January 1st is a special date. A resolution made on this day is much more helpful than one made on August 26, for example.” So, we all make a list of things to stop, start or change. However, most of the people break their resolutions by January 31st. They are usually the same resolutions that were not finished last year and the year before last year. The teacher says people would like to make the same resolutions year after year, even though they have a hard time to carry them out. A survey shows 45 percent of us make a New Year’s resolution. The most common resolutions include losing weight, volunteering to help others, giving up smoking, saving money, and getting fit. Others include eating healthier food, drinking less junk drink, and going on a trip. According to the survey, only 71 percent of us keep our promise for the first two weeks, six months later, less than 50 percent still keep their resolutions. So many people give up their resolutions. Maybe, they don’t have strong minds. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26. When is the best time to make a resolution? A. On August 26. B. On December 26. C. On January 1. D. On January 31. 27. How long do most of the people keep their resolutions? A. About one month. B. About two months. C. About half a year. D. About a year. 28. How many of us make a New Year’s resolution? A. 45%. B. 50%. C. 71%. D. 95%. 29. Which of the following is true? A. One of the most common resolutions is going on a trip. B. People usually make different resolutions every year. C. Most of us can keep our promises for the whole year. D. People usually make the same resolution every year. 30. Why do so many people give up their resolutions? A. Because they don’t like their resolutions. B. Because they don’t have strong minds. C. Because they are too busy with their work. D. Because the resolutions are too difficult. 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共55分) 四、听力填表 (共5个小题，计5分) 听录音两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格 (每空不多于三个词) 。 Name Dream Tom He wants to be a (n) (46) _________ and he will study in Europe. Jack He wants to be a (n) (47) _________. Alice She's going to be a (n) (48) _________ and she wants to help everyone get a good (49) _________. Bob He's going to be a (n) (50) _________. 五、动词填空。 (共10空，共10分) What do you want ____31____ (be) when you grow up? What’s your dream job? Now let’s ____32____ (listen) to five students talking about their dream jobs first. Vince: I want to be a pilot when I grow up. I ____33____ (take) flying lessons. I really like ____34____ (fly) and I hope ____35____ (have) my own plane. Jake: I want to be an engineer when I grow up I’m going to study design and engineering in a university. My dream is ____36____ (build) the longest bridge in the world. Ted: I want to be an actor when I grow up. I’m going to take ____37____ (act) lessons. I hope to be famous one day. Toby: I want to be a basketball player when I grow up. It isn’t easy so I will keep on ____38____ (practice) it. I want to be just like my hero Kobe (an NBA star) one day. Jack: I want to be a cook when I grow up. I think ____39____ (make) food is a great activity that can make me happy and relaxed. I’m going to a cookery school in Europe. I will try my best ____40____ (make) my dream come true. 六、综合填空 (共10空，计10分) My dream is to work in a hospital. I think that a d____41____ is one of the most important jobs in the world. M____42____ people are busy working everyday. They don’t have much time to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are in poor health b____43____ they don’t look after (照顾) themselves well. I would like to help them get h____44____ again. I know it’s not easy to be a doctor. I need to learn a lot. I am going to study hard to i____45____ my skills (技能). As a doctor I am g____46____ to try to help patients (病人). I’ll a____47____ be there with them when they need me. If someone doesn’t have enough m____48____, I’m still going to help him. I believe after he gets some money, he will give the money back to m____49____. I don’t care how much money being a doctor can make. It will be great to be a doctor because I can help others. Helping others can make me h____50____. 七. 阅读表达。 (共5小题，计10分) Do you want to be healthy? If you are healthy, you can learn well and you will be happy every day. Here are some good ideas to be healthy. Take lots of exercise. Watching TV or playing computer games won’t make you healthy. 3. You should do some exercise, such as playing basketball, riding a bike and swimming. They will help you keep healthy. Eat different kinds of food, fruit and vegetables. If you only eat your favorite food, your body can not get enough nutrients (营养素).You should eat more fruit and vegetables. Drink lots of water and milk. 4. It’s good to drink lots of water every day. It’s also good to drink some water with honey (蜂蜜) before you go to bed. Water is good for you, but fizzy drinks (碳酸饮料) are not, because they are high in sugar. So you need to stay away from them. Too much sugar is bad for your teeth. Milk is good because it has much calcium (钙). You need calcium to help your 206 bones (骨头) to grow and keep your teeth strong. 51. How many ideas are there in the passage? __________________________________ 52. Why can’t we only eat our favorite food? __________________________________ 将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 53. __________________________________ 54. __________________________________ 55. 请给短文一个适当的标题。 __________________________________ 八、书面表达 (20分) 56. 假如你是Tom，你在网上认识了一位来自加拿大的朋友 Lucy，给她写一封信介绍一下自己吧，60词左右。 电视节目 种类 态度 新闻 喜欢，能知晓世界上正在发生什么 肥皂剧 不能忍受，没有意义 新年决心 (3个) 决心 如何做 自我提升 培养一种爱好：改善身体健康 改善与父母朋友的关系 和家人度过更多时间：多帮助朋友 更好地计划 努力学习英语和数学，取得好成绩 Dear Lucy; ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Tom 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年3月阶段性综合素养考试七年级英语试题 (时间：120分钟 总分：120分) 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共65分) 一、听力选择 (共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. Tall. B. A pilot. C. A basketball. 2. A. By studying hard. B. By bus. C. Very well. 3. A. By train. B. Turn left. C. In Shanghai. 4. A. Next week. B. Last week. C. Yes, you are right. 5. A. Of course. B. Great. C. Have a good time. (二) 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. What does Sue's father expect her to be? A. A doctor. B. An engineer. C. A pianist. 7. Why is Mary going to study hard? A. Because she is the last one in the test. B. Because she isn't good at math. C. Because she wants to be a scientist. 8. What is Lucy going to do in the new year? A. Get good grades. B. Get lots of exercise. C. Make lots of friends. 9. What is Robert going to be? A. An office worker. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 10. What is Ken's New Year's resolution? A. Playing the piano. B. Joining a summer camp. C. Learning a foreign language. (三) 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 (录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间) 11. What does Ted want to be when he grows up? A. A computer player. B. A computer shop owner. C. A computer programmer. 12. Where will Ted work? A. In his father's company. B. In his uncle's company. C. In his own company. 13. Why is Ted going to be a computer programmer? A. Because the computer is getting more and more popular. B. Because everyone will have a computer in the future. C. A and B. 14. Whom will Ted live with? A. His uncle. B. His father. C. His parents. 15. What should he do now? A. He should study music. B. He should learn more about computers. C. He should play computer games. (注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题) 二、单项选择 (共20小题，计20分) 1. Jane is ________ university student. She enjoyed her university life at ________ beginning, but she’s bored with it now. A. a; the B. an; the C. a; / D. an; / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jane是一名大学生。她一开始很享受大学生活，但现在感到无聊了。 考查冠词用法。a一，不定冠词，表泛指，接辅音音素开头的单词；the这，定冠词，表特指；an一，不定冠词，表泛指，接元音音素开头的单词；/零冠词，接球类，棋类和三餐。结合“university student”可知，这里表示一个大学生，要用不定冠词，以辅音音素开头，所以第一空要用不定冠词a；at the beginning“一开始”，为固定搭配，所以第二空要用定冠词the。故选A。 2. —______ are you going to study English? —I study English by reading more. A. How B. When C. Where D. What 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你是怎么样学习英语的？—我通过多阅读来学习英语。A.怎么样；B.什么时候；C.在哪里；D.什么。本题考查疑问词的用法。根据题中by reading more可知，所填词语为表示方式的疑问词，根据句意可知，此空故填How,故选A。 3. His father expects him to visit the museum. A. take B. takes C. taking D. to take 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他爸爸期待带他去参观博物馆。 考查动词不定式作宾语。expect后接动词不定式作宾语，即expect to do sth期待做某事。故选D。 4. There ________ a sitcom about families tomorrow evening. A. has B. is going to have C. is going to be D. will have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：明晚将有一部关于家庭的喜剧。 考查将来时态的用法。结合题意可知，该句是there be句型，为一般将来时，其结构为there will be或there is going to be/there are going to be，所以C选项符合语境。故选C。 5. —What are you going to do during the summer vacation? —I am going to ________ a new hobby like swimming or dancing. A. take breaks B. dress up C. care for D. take up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你暑假打算做什么？——我打算开始一项新的爱好，比如游泳或跳舞。 考查动词短语。take breaks休息；dress up打扮；care for照顾；take up开始(某项活动或爱好)。根据“...a new hobby”可知，这里表示开始一项新的爱好。故选D。 6. Jim, could you help me ________ when the plane will take off on the Internet? A. get on B. find out C. look for D. look after 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉姆，你能帮我在网上查明飞机什么时候起飞吗？ 考查动词短语辨析。get on上车； find out弄清楚，查明； look for寻找； look after照看。根据“when the plane will take off on the Internet”可知，此处表示查明，弄清楚。故选B。 7. He is famous ________ a writer and he is famous ________ his books. A. as; for B. as; as C. for; as D. for; for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他作为一个作家而出名，他因他的书而出名。 考查介词辨析。as作为；for为了；be famous for+特征、技能、作品等，表示“因……而出名”；而be famous as+身份等，表示“作为……而出名”。第一个空表示作为作家而出名，故用as；第二个空表示因作品而出名，故用介词for。故选A。 8. —Would you mind ________ now? It’s already midnight. —Sorry, I won’t. A. not singing B. not to sing C. don’t sing D. singing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意现在不唱歌吗？已经半夜了。——抱歉，我不会了。 考查mind的用法。mind后接动词时，通常用动名词形式，表示“介意做某事”。结合“It’s already midnight.”可知，这里是指介意不唱歌吗，表否定，所以not singing“不唱歌”符合语境。故选A。 9. The great writer wrote many stories for children. His new book will ________ at the end of this month. A. go out B. come out C. look out D. come on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个伟大的作家写了许多儿童故事，他的新书将在本月底出版。 考查动词短语辨析。go out出去；come out出版，出现；look out向外看，当心；come on开始，前进，开始工作。根据主语为“His new book”可知，此处是指一本新书即将出版。故选B。 10. We all know that one of the world’s most popular sports ________ football. A. am B. is C. are D. be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都知道世界上最受欢迎的运动之一是足球。 考查主谓一致。主语“one of the world’s most popular sports”是单数形式，所以谓语动词需用单数形式。故选B。 三、阅读理解 (共20小题，计30分) 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A, B, C, D四个选项中选出能回答所给问题或完成所给句中的最佳答案。 A Name Hobby Dream How to make his/her dream come true Ted Music Be a popular singer Practice singing in the school music club and take part in the city’s singing competition next year Katrina Dancing Work as a dancer in London Go to the dancing club to practice dancing Isabel Playing sports Be a runner in the national team Join a sports club this term Hector Traveling Work as a doctor in Beijing Go to China to study Chinese medicine next year Bob Playing sports Be a great basketball player like Lin Shuhao Join a basketball club and exercise every day 11. Katrina wants to work as a ________ in England. A. doctor B. runner C. singer D. dancer 12. Both Isabel and Bob like ________. A. traveling B. playing sports C. music D. dancing 13. ________ wants to work in China when he/she grows up. A. Hector B. Ted C. Bob D. Isabel 14. There is going to be a ________ in Ted’s city next year. A. basketball game B. singing competition C. running competition D. dancing competition 15. From the above information we know that ________. A. Ted is going to study Chinese medicine next year B. Isabel likes traveling very much C. Bob wants to be a great basketball player D. none of the five people likes dancing 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的爱好、梦想及他们如何实现梦想。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Katrina”及“Work as a dancer in London”可知，Katrina想在英国当一名舞蹈演员。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Isabel Playing sports”及“Bob Playing sports”可知，Isabel和Bob都喜欢做运动。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hector”及“Work as a doctor in Beijing”可知，Hector长大后想在中国工作。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Practice singing in the school music club and take part in the city’s singing competition next year”可知，Ted的城市明年将有歌唱比赛。故选B。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bob”及“Be a great basketball player like Lin Shuhao”可知，Bob想成为一名伟大的篮球运动员。故选C。 B Zhao Pei, 15, Zhejiang Huangmei Opera is my favorite kind of art. It’s a cultural treasure(财富) of the Chinese nation. I don’t have any singing skills myself, but I do enjoy listening to it. Huangmei Opera’s songs are soft and beautiful. Its stories are lively. What’s more, its costumes that performers wear are beautiful and the philosophy(哲理) within its stories is true. However, Huangmei Opera is less popular than it used to be. Fewer people are willing to watch it. I hope more people will understand and love it in the future. This cultural heritage(遗产) needs to be passed on from generation(一代人) to generation. Hu Xinyue, 13, Guangdong Out of all sports, I like table tennis best. I think it is not only a sport, but also an art form(形式). It is a culture of China. It’s a game that needs both strength(力量) and skill. To most people, table tennis doesn’t take strength. That’s not true. When we play table tennis, we need to judge(判断) the direction and hit the ball with great strength in order to beat our opponent(对手). After a match, you will feel very tired if you have tried your best. The ball moves very quickly during matches. And if you watch professional(专业的) play, you’ll notice that the players’ movements(动作) are beautiful. Playing table tennis can not only help build up our bodies, but also train our brains. Even though I’m not good at it, I’m quite confident that I can get better. 16. What does Zhao Pei think of Huangmei Opera? A. Quiet and lively. B. Soft and beautiful. C. Popular and beautiful. D. Difficult to understand. 17. The underlined word “ costumes” means “________”. A. actors B. feelings C. looks D. clothes 18. Why does Hu Xinyue like table tennis? A. Because it needs good skills. B. Because it is becoming popular in the world. C. Because it is a good way to exercise. D. Because she thinks it is both a sport and an art form. 19. Table tennis can train people’s bodies as well as their ________. A. hands B. brains C. eyes D. legs 20. In which part can people read the article in a newspaper? A. Health. B. News. C. Culture. D. Food. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. D 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了黄梅戏及乒乓球，它们都是中国的文化形式。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Huangmei Opera’s songs are soft and beautiful.”可知，黄梅戏的歌曲是柔和的、优美的。故选B。 【17题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“its costumes that performers wear are beautiful”可知，此处是that引导的定语从句，表示“表演者们穿的”，修饰名词costurmes，进一步可知costurmes表示“服装”。故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like table tennis best. I think it is not only a sport, but also an art form(形式).”可知，胡馨月喜欢乒乓球的原因是它不仅是一项运动，它也是一种艺术形式。故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Playing table tennis can not only help build up our bodies, but also train our brains.”可知，打乒乓球不仅有助于强身体，而且有助于锻炼我们的大脑。故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Huangmei Opera is my favorite kind of art. It’s a cultural treasure(财富) of the Chinese nation.”和“I think it is not only a sport, but also an art form(形式). It is a culture of China.”可知，黄梅戏和乒乓球都是中国的文化形式。所以人们可以在报纸的文化部分读到这篇文章。故选C。 C A few days ago, Simon left school. He wanted to find a job in a big city. So he came to London. He went from one company to another but none wanted him. At last he only had a little money for the train ticket, so he had to go back to his hometown（家乡）. He came to the train station He felt sad and tired. It was late at night. There were many people in the train station waiting to buy tickets for the last train. Simon was happy because he bought the last ticket for the train. He went to a bench to wait for the train just then a woman came over and she had a crying baby in her arms. She said to Simon that her baby was ill, so she hoped to take the train home quickly. But she couldn’t buy the ticket. She looked very worried and sad. After hearing this, Simon took out his ticket and gave it to the woman. After the train left, Simon sat on the bench and didn’t know what to do. Just then an old man came and said, “Young man, I saw what happened just now. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me?” 21. Why did Simon go to London? A. To travel B. To have a holiday C. To look for a job D. To visit his friend 22. Why did Simon have to go back to his hometown? A Because he didn’t find a job. B. Because he didn’t like the big city C. Because no one wanted him. D. Because he didn’t find a job and he only had a little 23 How did the woman feel when she got to the train station? A. She felt sad and tired B. She felt sad and worried C. She felt tired and worried D. She felt unhappy and hungry 24. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Simon got to the train station in the morning B. The woman wanted to take the train home because of her baby C. The man was sitting on the bench to wait for Simon D. Simon didn’t get a job at last 25. What do you think of Simon? A. He is hard-working B. He is kind C. He is brave D. He is lazy 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。西蒙为了找工作选择去了伦敦，但却没找到合适的工作。就在返乡之际，他的一个善意之举却让自己得到了一份工作。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文第一段中的“He wanted to find a job in a big city. So he came to london.”可知去伦敦是为了找一份工作。故选C。 22题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文第一段中的“He went from one company to another but none wanted him. At last he only had a little money for the train ticket, so he had to go back to his hometown.”可知，他从一个公司跳槽到另一个公司，但没有一个公司需要他。最后，他只剩下一点钱买火车票了，只好回到家乡。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的“But she couldn’t buy the ticket. She looked very worried and sad.”可知，她没有买到车票，感到焦虑和伤心，故选B。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据短文第二段中的“She said to Simon that her baby was ill, so she hoped to take the train home quickly.”可知，女人的孩子病了，所以她希望赶快乘火车回家。B项的说法与短文内容相符，故选B。 25题详解】 推理判断题。根据短文第二段中的“After hearing this, Simon took out his ticket and gave it to the woman.”可知，Simon主动把票给了那个妇女，由此可推知他是善良的。故选B。 D The start of every New Year is when we all make plans to change (改变) our life for the better over the coming twelve months. A famous teacher says, “January 1st is a special date. A resolution made on this day is much more helpful than one made on August 26, for example.” So, we all make a list of things to stop, start or change. However, most of the people break their resolutions by January 31st. They are usually the same resolutions that were not finished last year and the year before last year. The teacher says people would like to make the same resolutions year after year, even though they have a hard time to carry them out. A survey shows 45 percent of us make a New Year’s resolution. The most common resolutions include losing weight, volunteering to help others, giving up smoking, saving money, and getting fit. Others include eating healthier food, drinking less junk drink, and going on a trip. According to the survey, only 71 percent of us keep our promise for the first two weeks, six months later, less than 50 percent still keep their resolutions. So many people give up their resolutions. Maybe, they don’t have strong minds. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26. When is the best time to make a resolution? A. On August 26. B. On December 26. C. On January 1. D. On January 31. 27. How long do most of the people keep their resolutions? A. About one month. B. About two months. C. About half a year. D. About a year. 28. How many of us make a New Year’s resolution? A. 45%. B. 50%. C. 71%. D. 95%. 29. Which of the following is true? A. One of the most common resolutions is going on a trip. B. People usually make different resolutions every year. C. Most of us can keep our promises for the whole year. D. People usually make the same resolution every year. 30. Why do so many people give up their resolutions? A. Because they don’t like their resolutions. B. Because they don’t have strong minds. C. Because they are too busy with their work. D. Because the resolutions are too difficult. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，文章通过讨论人们在新年制定计划但往往难以坚持的现象，引用了相关数据和调查结果，分析了这一现象的原因，并暗示了可能的解决方案。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“January 1st is a special date. A resolution made on this day is much more helpful than…”可知，1月1日是一个特别的日子，在这一天做出的决定比其他日子做出的决定要有效得多，也就是说1月1日是做决定的最佳日子。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, most of the people break their resolutions by January 31st.”可知，大多数人在1月31日前就打破了他们的决心，也就是说大部分人能够坚持一个月。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A survey shows 45 percent of us make a New Year’s resolution.”可知，一项调查显示，45%的人会制定新年目标。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The teacher says people would like to make the same resolutions year after year”可知，老师说，人们会年复一年地制定同样的目标。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So many people give up their resolutions. Maybe, they don’t have strong minds.”可知，很多人放弃了他们的目标，也许是因为他们没有足够的意志力。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共55分) 四、听力填表 (共5个小题，计5分) 听录音两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格 (每空不多于三个词) 。 Name Dream Tom He wants to be a (n) (46) _________ and he will study in Europe. Jack He wants to be a (n) (47) _________. Alice She's going to be a (n) (48) _________ and she wants to help everyone get a good (49) _________. Bob He's going to be a (n) (50) _________. 五、动词填空。 (共10空，共10分) What do you want ____31____ (be) when you grow up? What’s your dream job? Now let’s ____32____ (listen) to five students talking about their dream jobs first. Vince: I want to be a pilot when I grow up. I ____33____ (take) flying lessons. I really like ____34____ (fly) and I hope ____35____ (have) my own plane. Jake: I want to be an engineer when I grow up. I’m going to study design and engineering in a university. My dream is ____36____ (build) the longest bridge in the world. Ted: I want to be an actor when I grow up. I’m going to take ____37____ (act) lessons. I hope to be famous one day. Toby: I want to be a basketball player when I grow up. It isn’t easy so I will keep on ____38____ (practice) it. I want to be just like my hero Kobe (an NBA star) one day. Jack: I want to be a cook when I grow up. I think ____39____ (make) food is a great activity that can make me happy and relaxed. I’m going to a cookery school in Europe. I will try my best ____40____ (make) my dream come true. 【答案】31. to be 32. listen 33. will take##am going to take 34. flying 35. to have 36. to build 37. acting 38. practicing 39. making 40. to make 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了五个学生谈论他们未来的梦想职业。 【31题详解】 句意：你长大后想成为什么？want to do“想要做……”，为固定搭配，该空要填一个动词不定式。故填to be。 【32题详解】 句意：现在让我们先听五个学生谈论他们的梦想职业。listen“听”，let’s do sth“让我们做某事”，为固定搭配，所以该空要填一个动词原形。故填listen。 【33题详解】 句意：我要上飞行课。结合语境可知，该句是一般将来时，其结构为will do/be going to do，主语为I，所以be动词要填am。故填will take/am going to take。 【34题详解】 句意：我真的很喜欢飞行，我希望有自己的飞机。fly“飞行”，like+doing“喜欢做某事”，所以该空要填一个动名词。故填flying。 【35题详解】 句意：我真的很喜欢飞行，我希望有自己的飞机。have“有”，hope to do sth“希望去做某事”，所以该空要填一个动词不定式。故填to have。 【36题详解】 句意：我的梦想是去建造世界上最长的桥。结合“My dream is...the longest bridge in the world.”可知，这里表示梦想是去建造世界上最长的桥，所以要填动词不定式作表语。故填to build。 【37题详解】 句意：我打算上表演课。acting lessons“表演课”，故填acting。 【38题详解】 句意：它不是很容易，因此我会继续练习。keep on doing sth“继续做某事”，为固定搭配，所以该空要填一个动名词。故填practicing。 【39题详解】 句意：我认为制作食物是一项能让我快乐和放松的好活动。make“制作”，设空处位于从句句首，充当主语，所以要填一个动名词making。故填making。 【40题详解】 句意：我会尽我最大的努力去实现我的梦想。make“使得”，try one’s best to do sth“尽自己最大的努力去做某事”，为固定搭配，所以该空要填一个动词不定式。故填to make。 六、综合填空 (共10空，计10分) My dream is to work in a hospital. I think that a d____41____ is one of the most important jobs in the world. M____42____ people are busy working everyday. They don’t have much time to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are in poor health b____43____ they don’t look after (照顾) themselves well. I would like to help them get h____44____ again. I know it’s not easy to be a doctor. I need to learn a lot. I am going to study hard to i____45____ my skills (技能). As a doctor I am g____46____ to try to help patients (病人). I’ll a____47____ be there with them when they need me. If someone doesn’t have enough m____48____, I’m still going to help him. I believe after he gets some money, he will give the money back to m____49____. I don’t care how much money being a doctor can make. It will be great to be a doctor because I can help others. Helping others can make me h____50____. 【答案】41. (d)octor 42. (M)any 43. (b)ecause 44. (h)ealthy 45. (i)mprove 46. (g)oing 47. (a)lways 48. (m)oney 49. (m)e 50. (h)appy 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个人的梦想是成为一名医生，以及他对于医生这一职业的理解和未来的规划。 【41题详解】 句意：我认为医生是世界上最重要的工作之一。结合“My dream is to work in a hospital. I think that a...is one of the most important jobs in the world.”和首字母提示可知，作者梦想在医院工作，因此这里应该是“医生”，由“a”可知，这里要填一个单数名词。故填(d)octor。 【42题详解】 句意：许多人每天忙于工作。结合“...people”和首字母提示可知，这里表示许多人，所以many“许多”符合语境，位于句首，首字母大写。故填(M)any。 【43题详解】 句意：他们中的许多人健康状况不佳，因为他们没有很好地照顾自己。结合首字母和语境可知，设空处需要填一个连词，连接前后两个句子，表示原因。故填(b)ecause。 【44题详解】 句意：我想帮助他们恢复健康。结合“I would like to help them get...again”和首字母可知，该处表示变得健康的，所以healthy“健康的”符合语境。故填(h)ealthy。 【45题详解】 句意：我需要学习很多知识来提高我的技能。结合“I am going to study hard to...my skills”和首字母可知，这里表示提高我的技能，improve“提高”符合语境。故填(i)mprove。 【46题详解】 句意：作为一名医生，我将尽力帮助病人。结合“As a doctor I am...to try to help patients”和首字母可知，这里表示将要尽力帮助病人，所以要使用be going to“将要”结构。故填(g)oing。 【47题详解】 句意：当他们需要我时，我会一直在他们身边。结合“I’ll...be there with them”和首字母可知，这里表示会一直在他们身边，所以always“总是”符合语境。故填(a)lways。 【48题详解】 句意：如果某人没有足够的钱，我仍然会帮助他。结合“If someone doesn’t have enough...I’m still going to help him.”和首字母可知，这里表示没有足够的钱，所以money“钱”符合语境。故填(m)oney。 【49题详解】 句意：我相信在他得到一些钱后，他会把钱还给我。结合“he will give the money back to...”和首字母可知，该处表示还给我，需要填宾格me“我”符合语境。故填(m)e。 【50题详解】 句意：帮助别人可以让我感到快乐。结合“Helping others can make me...”和首字母可知，这里是表示快乐的，所以happy“快乐的”符合语境。故填(h)appy。 七. 阅读表达。 (共5小题，计10分) Do you want to be healthy? If you are healthy, you can learn well and you will be happy every day. Here are some good ideas to be healthy. Take lots of exercise. Watching TV or playing computer games won’t make you healthy. 3. You should do some exercise, such as playing basketball, riding a bike and swimming. They will help you keep healthy. Eat different kinds of food, fruit and vegetables. If you only eat your favorite food, your body can not get enough nutrients (营养素).You should eat more fruit and vegetables. Drink lots of water and milk. 4. It’s good to drink lots of water every day. It’s also good to drink some water with honey (蜂蜜) before you go to bed. Water is good for you, but fizzy drinks (碳酸饮料) are not, because they are high in sugar. So you need to stay away from them. Too much sugar is bad for your teeth. Milk is good because it has much calcium (钙). You need calcium to help your 206 bones (骨头) to grow and keep your teeth strong. 51. How many ideas are there in the passage? __________________________________ 52 Why can’t we only eat our favorite food? __________________________________ 将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 53. __________________________________ 54. __________________________________ 55. 请给短文一个适当的标题。 __________________________________ 【答案】51. Three./3. 52. Because our body may not get enough nutrients if we only eat our favorite food. 53. 你应该做大量的运动，例如打篮球、骑自行车和游泳。 54. 每天多喝水是有好处的。 55. How to Be Healthy./ Good Ideas to Be Healthy. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章提出了保持健康的三个建议：多运动、均衡饮食、多喝水和牛奶。通过具体的行为指导（如运动类型选择、食物搭配原理、饮品优劣分析）帮助读者理解健康生活方式的重要性。 【51题详解】 根据“Here are some good ideas to be healthy.”及 “Take lots of exercise.”、“Eat different kinds of food, fruit and vegetables.”和“Drink lots of water and milk.”可知，文章提出了三条保持健康的建议。故填Three./3. 【52题详解】 根据“If you only eat your favorite food, your body can not get enough nutrients (营养素).”可知，食物种类单一会导致营养摄入不足。故填Because our body may not get enough nutrients if we only eat our favorite food. 【53题详解】 You should do some exercise：你应该做一些运动；such as：例如；playing basketball, riding a bike and swimming：打篮球、骑自行车和游泳。故填：你应该做大量的运动，例如打篮球、骑自行车和游泳。 【54题详解】 It’s good：它是有益的，it作形式主语；to drink lots of water：多喝水，动词不定式结构作真正的主语；every day：每天，时间状语。故填：每天多喝水是有好处的。 【55题详解】 文章主要围绕如何保持健康给出一些建议，故填How to Be Healthy./ Good Ideas to Be Healthy. 八、书面表达 (20分) 56. 假如你是Tom，你在网上认识了一位来自加拿大的朋友 Lucy，给她写一封信介绍一下自己吧，60词左右。 电视节目 种类 态度 新闻 喜欢，能知晓世界上正在发生什么 肥皂剧 不能忍受，没有意义 新年决心 (3个) 决心 如何做 自我提升 培养一种爱好：改善身体健康 改善与父母朋友的关系 和家人度过更多时间：多帮助朋友 更好地计划 努力学习英语和数学，取得好成绩 Dear Lucy; ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Tom 【答案】例文： Dear Lucy, I’m Tom, and I’m so glad to meet you online. I’m from China, and I love watching news because it helps me know what’s happening around the world. However, I can’t stand soap operas as they seem meaningless. This year, I have three New Year’s resolutions: to improve my health by taking up a new hobby, to spend more time with my family and help my friends, and to study English and math harder to get better grades. I hope we can learn more about each other’s cultures! Yours, Tom 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：内容要点已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，不可遗漏任何信息提示，适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头问候并简单自我介绍； 第二步，介绍对电视节目的态度（新闻和肥皂剧）； 第三步，详细说明三个新年决心； 第四步，表达对文化交流的期待并结束信件。 [亮点词汇] ①be glad to do sth很高兴做某事 ②meaningless 无意义的 ③take up a new hobby培养一种新的爱好 ④spend time with sb和某人共度时光 [高分句型] ①I love watching news because it helps me know what’s happening around the world.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②I can’t stand soap operas as they seem meaningless.（as引导的原因状语从句） ③I hope we can learn more about each other’s cultures!（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$