必修第3册 Unit 2 Making a Difference（课件PPT）-【精讲精练】2026年高考英语一轮复习（外研版）

Unit 2　Making a difference 必修 第三册 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 栏目导航 微检测 课前验收 01 攻难点 核心突破 02 固基础 语基落实 03 提素能 双写培优 04 知能达标训练 05 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 微检测 课前验收 栏目导航 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 obtain mission 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 funds recycle extend 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 assists assistance assistant achieving achievements contributed contributions 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 generous generosity hesitation hesitate 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 doesn't lie in the length of days but lies in the use that we make of them 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 On arriving at the village Just as a saying goes 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 攻难点 核心突破 栏目导航 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 of To their relief It was such a relief to hear 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 about/over without hesitation 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 hesitate to write back to me in time 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 majority in 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 the/a majority of 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 out down the children broke into cheers 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 sprang/jumped/leaped to his feet struggled to his feet rose to his feet 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 but has gained 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 not what we say but what we do it is not what we say but what we do that makes a difference 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 固基础 语基落实 栏目导航 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 effectively donations 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 difference shortage relief 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 assistance majority 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 to buy generously achievements 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 broke into a smile turned out to be a failure 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 set up my own business make a difference in life benefit from it 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 not because the writer is telling you something, but because it makes your mind work some of them women and children 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 As we all know 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 提素能 双写培优 栏目导航 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 安排，策划 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 基金会 促进，推进 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 E C B 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 D A 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 made great achievements in 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 for further study and obtained his doctor's degrees With great perseverance 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 made great contributions to passed away forget his contributions to the people and the country 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 as if rooted to the ground hung open in surprise with a spark of surprise flashing across his face 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 Staring at her with wide eyes Astonished and excited broke into a smile How generous my children are 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 知 能 达 标 训 练 栏目导航 点击进入Word 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 谢谢观看 栏目导航 必 修 第 三 册 1 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．(2024·浙江1月卷)Follow­up studies with the children later in life showed a connection between an ability to wait long enough to ______ (获得) a second treat and various forms of success. 2．Furthermore，with a social sense of _______ (使命)and responsibility，I will go where the motherland needs me and do whatever I can to contribute to realizing the Chinese Dream.(演讲稿) 3．(人教必修二U1)The group asked for contributions from different departments and raised _____ (资金) within the international community. 4．(译林必修三U1)It has to be a community­wide effort，and everyone can help by following the golden rule: reduce，reuse and _______ (再利用). 5．It is a great honour for me to ______ (提供) our warmest welcome to all of you from England on behalf of our school.(欢迎辞) Ⅱ.语境运用 1．My foreign teacher often _______ students in learning English and gives __________ to anyone in need.I plan to be an _________ of him next year.(assist) 2．Although he had disabilities，he succeeded in _________ his dreams and we celebrated the ____________ he had made.(achieve) 3．The writer personally ___________ ￡3000 to the earthquake fund last week and all his _____________ were gratefully received.(contribute) 4．She was so ________ to the people in need of help and her __________ inspired more people to help others.(generous) 5．The man will help you without __________.Therefore，when you are in trouble，don't ________ to turn to him for help.(hesitate) Ⅲ.完成句子 1．生命的价值不在于能活多少天，而在于我们怎么利用这些日子。(主旨升华) The value of life _______________________________，___________ _____________________________． 2．一到村里，我们就去帮助农民摘苹果。(活动介绍) __________________________，we went to help the farmers to pick apples. 3．正如一句谚语所说，“不到长城非好汉。”(景点介绍) _____________________，“He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” (1)to one's relief　令人感到欣慰的是 with/in relief　欣慰地，宽慰地 It is a relief to do sth.　做某事是放心的/舒心的。 What a relief!　多么令人欣慰啊！ (2)relieve sb of...　缓和/减轻某人的…… [练透]　单句语法填空/补全句子/完成句子 ①These new machines will completely relieve the farmers __ their heavy labour. ②_______________ (令他们欣慰的是)，with the guidance of father，they successfully made the breakfast.(细节描写) ③听到玛丽被找到时安然无恙，真是如释重负。(情绪描写) ___________________________ that Mary was found safe and sound. (形式主语) (1)hesitate to do sth　迟疑做某事 hesitate about/over (doing) sth　对(做)某事犹豫不决 (2)without hesitation　毫不犹豫地 [练透]　单句语法填空/补全句子/完成句子 ①People with the impression that poetry is difficult to understand often hesitate __________ reading poetry.(译林选必一U4) ②Hearing the screams，Henry dashed to the riverside，threw off his clothes and jumped into the water __________________ (毫不犹豫地).(动作描写) ③如果你有什么困难或有什么不明白的地方，请不要犹豫，及时给我回信。(回复邮件) If you have any trouble or anything you don't understand，please don't ____________________________________． (1)major in　主修 (2)a/the majority of　大多数…… be in the/a majority　占大多数 [练透]　单句语法填空/词汇升级 ①When I have a different opinion，I may choose to give it up and respect the opinion of the ________ (major). ②As a graduate majoring __ the English language，I feel excited to write this letter for the position.(申请信) ③Some people gave up halfway，but many participants made it to the finishing line. →Some people gave up halfway，but _________________ participants made it to the finishing line. break into　闯入；突然……起来 break away from　脱离；放弃 break in　打断；插嘴；强行进入 break out　爆发；突然发生 break through　突破；克服 break down　(身体)垮掉；(机器)出故障；失败，(使)分解为 break off　折断；中断；突然中止 break up　粉碎；结束，解散 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①A terrible fire broke ___ on Sunday night，leaving the Henderson Tower seriously damaged.(译林选必二U1) ②If it's short stories，Peter Mountford breaks ____ six techniques you can try to see which one helps you stick the landing.(2024·全国甲卷) ③他们赢得比赛的好消息一宣布，孩子们就欢呼起来。(动作描写) Instantly the good news that they won the match was announced，______________________________． struggle to one's feet　挣扎着站起来 jump/spring/leap to one's feet　跳起来 set foot on/in　进入；踏上 stand on one's own feet　自立；独立自主 have/keep one's feet on the ground　实事求是；脚踏实地 [练透]　补全句子 ①For some moments，John said nothing，but，suddenly，he ________________________________ (跳起来) and cried，“I have a great idea！” (动作描写) ②Though the old man was badly wounded，he ______________ _______ (挣扎着站起来) and went on running.(动作描写) ③No sooner had the question been put forward than Tom ________________ (站起来) to answer it.(动作描写) 教材原句：Now，as an adult，Ryan says that the question to ask is not “Why don't I help？”，but “How can I help today？”． 现在，作为一个成年人，瑞安说要问的问题不是“为什么我不去帮忙？”，而是“今天我应该如何帮忙？”。 (1)“not...but...”连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的数遵循就近原则，即要与邻近的主语保持一致。 (2)遵循就近原则的结构还有： either...or...　或者……或者…… neither...nor...　既不……也不…… not only...but (also)...　不但……而且…… [练透]　单句语法填空/补全句子/句式升级 ①It's something of a cliché (陈词滥调) that most people learn not from their successes ___ their mistakes.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷) ②Not only I but also my friend __________ (gain) valuable experience and skills through participating in this volunteer program.(活动介绍) ③As for the environmental protection，_____________________ _________ (不是我们说了什么而是我们做了什么) makes a difference. →As for the environmental protection，__________________________ __________________________．(强调句) 1．(2024·浙江1月卷)Just as we need to be more thoughtful about our caloric consumption，we also need to be more thoughtful about our information consumption，resisting the temptation of the mental “junk food” in order to manage our time most ___________ (effect). 2．(人教选必一U5) As a man of the soil，he cared little for celebrity or money.Instead，he made large _________ (donate)to support agricultural research. 3．(译林必修一U1) The possibilities are endless，and I have confidence in your ability to make a __________ (different) to your family，to your community and to our country. 4．(人教选必一U5)What concerned Yuan Longping most was that farmers often had poor harvests and sometimes even had a serious ________(short) of food to eat. 5．To my ______ (relieve)，the new medicine helped relieve the pain of my brother's injured leg. 6．To be frank，without my English teacher's encouragement and __________ (assist)，I wouldn't have made such great progress in English learning. 7．The winter months can often seem quite dull，many of us spending the ________ (major) of our time indoors. 8．If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and from school，Wilson never hesitates ______ (buy) them a meal. 9．From a young age，my parents have taught me the importance of giving __________ (generous) to the less fortunate. 10．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)I've been motivated—and demotivated—by other folks' ____________ (achieve) all my life. 1．The little girl saw her birthday presents and __________________ (突然笑起来)，her eyes sparkling with joy and excitement.(情绪描写) 2．The experiment，though they tried their best，___________________ _______ (结果还是失败了). 3．For all these years I have been working for others.I'm hoping I'll ______________________ (自己创业) some day. 4．If we are to _________________________ (在生活中有所作为)，it's very important that we should begin with small things.(主旨升华) 5．Keep it in mind，and gradually we can gain this good learning habit and _______________ (从中获益).(建议信) 1．(译林必修二U4)阅读很有趣，不是因为作者在告诉你什么，而是因为它让你的大脑工作。(not...but...) Reading is fun，____________________________________________ ______________________________． 2．许多人参加了这项工作，其中有些是妇女和儿童。(独立主格结构) Many people joined in the work，______________________________. 3．众所周知，中国是一个伟大的国家，有着悠久的历史和丰富的传统文化。(as引导非限制性定语从句) ______________，China is a great country with a long history and rich traditional culture. Ⅰ.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思 1．(2023·全国乙卷)I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid missing the moment I am attempting to photograph. ______________ 2．(2021·全国甲卷)According to the World Wildlife Fund，the global black rhino population has dropped as low as 5500，giving the rhinos a “critically endangered” status. ________ 3．(2021·北京卷)With our efforts，ten young boys and girls will now be able to further their education. ______________ Ⅱ.选出take in的含义 A．吸收，摄入 B．收留　C．理解 D．欺骗 E．包含，包括 1．This is the total cost of your trip，taking everything in. ______ 2．(译林选必四U4) I took a few seconds to compose myself and to take in the scene that was laid out before me. ______ 3．My heart sank when I knew the old lady was homeless，so I took her in. ______ 4．Don't be taken in by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.______ 5．(译林必修一U4) If they do not take in enough food，they may feel weak and get ill easily. ______ 假定你是李华，你校学生会准备办一期以“我最喜欢的科学家”为主题的英语板报，请你写一篇短文介绍我国著名的科学家钱学森。 Ⅰ.利用本单元所学知识完成句子 1．钱学森于1911年出生于上海，他在中国空间技术领域取得了巨大成就。 Qian Xuesen was born in 1911 in Shanghai and he ______________ _______________ China's space technology. 2．钱学森1935年赴美深造并于1939年在美国获得航空、数学博士学位。 In 1935，Qian went to America _______________________________ ____________________ in aeronautics and mathematics in 1939 in the U.S. 3．尽管面临诸多困难，但他不屈不挠，于1955年回到中国。 _______________________，he came back to China in 1955 though faced with many difficulties. 4．他为中国的航天事业作出了巨大的贡献。 He ___________________________ China's aerospace. 5．2009年，他在北京去世。 In 2009，he ___________ in Beijing. 6．中国人民永远不会忘记他对人民和国家的贡献。 Chinese people will never __________________________________ __________． Ⅱ.使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇 ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ One possible version： As for the topic “my favourite scientist”，I would like to introduce the famous scientist Qian Xuesen.The details are as follows. Qian Xuesen，who made great achievements in China's space technology，was born in 1911 in Shanghai.In 1935，Qian went to America for further study and obtained his doctor's degrees in aeronautics and mathematics in 1939 in the U．S.With great perseverance，he came back to China in 1955 though faced with many difficulties.Then he made great contributions to China's aerospace.In 2009，he passed away in Beijing. Anyhow，Chinese people will never forget his contributions to the people and the country. [情感细节描写]——惊讶(一) 单词 open­mouthed adj.惊愕得张大嘴的；目瞪口呆的　surprise/amaze/astonish vt.使吃惊，使惊讶→surprised/amazed/astonished adj.吃惊的，惊讶的→surprising/amazing/astonishing adj.令人吃惊的→surprise/amazement/astonishment n.惊讶　shock vt.使震惊 n.震惊→shocking adj.令人震惊的→shocked adj.震惊的 词块 much to one's shock/astonishment/surprise/amazement令某人很震惊/吃惊/惊讶/惊奇的是　in disbelief难以置信地　come as a shock to sb让某人震惊　a look of surprise spreads over/flashes across one's face 脸上出现/掠过惊讶的表情　have a look of surprise on one's face 某人脸上露出惊讶的表情　eyes widen in surprise/astonishment惊讶地睁大眼睛　stare/look at sb with wide eyes目瞪口呆地看着某人　one's mouth drops/hangs open in surprise 惊讶地张大嘴 句型 It gave me a shock when I realized...当我意识到……，我感到震惊。 He froze，his mouth hanging open in surprise.(独立主格)他僵住了，惊讶地张着嘴。 I jumped to my feet in disbelief and stepped back in no time.我难以置信地跳了起来，立刻后退了一步。 I froze with shock，as if rooted to the ground.(状语从句的省略)我震惊得僵住了，仿佛在地上扎了根。 句型 I got first prize in the writing competition，with a spark of surprise flashing across my face.(with的复合结构)我在写作比赛中得了第一名，脸上闪过一丝惊喜。 Staring at him with wide eyes，I hardly believed what he had done.(现在分词短语作状语)我目瞪口呆地看着他，简直不敢相信他所做的一切。 Astonished and excited，I got praise in front of my classmates.(形容词短语作状语)我既惊讶又兴奋，在同学面前得到了表扬。 [语料运用]——乐于助人 令人们震惊的是，附近的一个小镇上发生了龙卷风。听到这个坏消息，玛丽震惊得呆住了，仿佛脚生根了一般。玛丽把这个消息告诉了她的孩子们，并问他们是否愿意把自己的一些东西分给那些不幸的人。所有的孩子毫不犹豫地捐出了东西，她惊讶得张大了嘴巴。安妮的哥哥看到安妮把她最喜欢的玩具放进了盒子里，脸上闪过一丝惊讶。他瞪大眼睛盯着她，然后站起身来，回到自己的房间，又拿着他最喜欢的玩具跑回客厅。玛丽既惊讶又兴奋，简直不敢相信自己的孩子会这样做。玛丽露出了笑容，心想：“我的孩子们多么慷慨啊！他们愿意帮助别人。” Much to people's shock，a tornado occurred in a small town nearby.At the bad news，Mary froze with shock，1.__________________________ (状语从句的省略)．Mary shared the news with her children，and asked if they would like to share what they had with the less fortunate.All the children didn't hesitate to donate something and her mouth 2.______________ _______．Anne's brother saw Anne place her favorite toy in the box，3._________________________________________________ (with的复合 结构).4._____________________________ (现在分词短语作状语)，he then rose to his feet，went back to his room and ran back with his favorite toy to the living room.5.______________________ (形容词短语作状语)，Mary saw what her children were doing in disbelief.Mary 6.__________________，thinking，“7.____________________________ (感叹句)！They are willing to go to others' assistance.” $$