内容正文:
教材复习篇
必修 第二册
UNIT 6 THE ADMIRABLE
主题语境:人与社会——杰出人物
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
目
录
微检测·课前验收
01
攻难点·核心突破
02
提素能·双写培优
03
CONTENTS
知能达标训练
04
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
01
微检测·课前验收
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
career
honour
judge
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
attitudes
literature
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
admired
admiration
recognize
recognition
limited
limit
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
advanced
advance
impressive
impression
impressed
energetic,
energy
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
to leave
The reason why we didn't go was that
so funny that
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
There is no doubt that
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
02
攻难点·核心突破
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
admiration
admirable
admired
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
and
admiring the beautiful moon hanging in the sky
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
remarkable
devotion
remarking
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
remarkable
to
It's bad manners to make a remark/remarks on/upon others' appearance.
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
of
of
cured
a good cure for
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
honoured
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
to watch
have been honoured
I feel it a great honour to invite you to
It is a great honour for me to invite you to
I feel greatly honoured to invite you to
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
in
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
advanced
advances
No matter when you travel
in advance
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
to judge
As far as I can judge
make a judg(e)ment
about/on
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
Judging from/by the story,
judge a person
from/by his appearance
As far as I can judge,never judge a book by its cover
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
in
recognized
as
for
In regard to your questions about my future career choices,
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
why
awareness
are expected
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
awareness
of
to learn
awareness
develop an awareness of
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
struck
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
Struck/Stricken
It
were struck with fear
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
in
themselves
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
to improve
engaged
Although (you are) engaged in your study
engage (yourself) in outdoor activities
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
for
to enrich
have started
designed
by design
This film is specially designed for the 100th school anniversary.
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
促进;增进
方面
问候
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
提出
提出
优异成绩
投入,花费
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
out
to have started
with
to
spared no effort to put out the fire,
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
against
his
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
for
try every means to fight against global warming,
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
in
in
of
that
keep in mind
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
across
to confirm
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
about
with
to come across similar challenges
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
up
pick up
picked out
to pick out my brother among the crowd
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
that
whether
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
why
that he is an honest man
that he is not in good health
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
will
has gained
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
is
has
is/was
she is not only a teacher, but (also) a good friend and a lovely elder sister
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
make a contribution to
make a difference
fight for
with the help of
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
came across
Apart from
pick out
give up
passed away
be regarded as
be trapped in
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
put out fires
fight for justice
in mind
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
was awarded the Nobel Prize
came across
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
03
提素能·双写培优
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
应用文写作运用——短文(人物介绍)
an admirable person in my eyes
takes up a position as
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
I gradually realize my mother deserves respect
for doing a remarkable job all these years with great passion
a gentle smile
insists on working hard
Though she works long hours daily,
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
when I encounter difficulties
Inspired by her, I have learnt not to acknowledge defeat easily
when I encounter difficulties.
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
续写能力提升
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
our academy
an award ceremony
in a happy and peaceful atmosphere
felt honoured
to be given these prizes on the stage
did I admire them
depression
struck me that I should undertake
to study hard to gain an opportunity
No pains, no gains
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
04
知能达标训练
点击进入Word
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
谢谢观看
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 必修 第二册 UNIT 6
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Personally, I have benefited quite a lot from technological advances.I found my ______ (职业) as an AI designer through a social media network.(人教选必一U2)
2.It's an ______ (荣幸) to be here and to share with you the story of how music has had an impact on my life.(人教必修二U5)
3.“Don't _____ (判断) a book by its cover,” the old saying goes.(译林必修一U4)
4.Your body language is equally important, since it reveals a lot about your thoughts and _________ (态度).(译林选必四U2)
5.My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced __________ (文学) because I like English and I'm good at it.(人教必修一U1)
Ⅱ.语境运用
1.The moment I saw the scientist _______ by everyone, words failed to express my __________.(admire)
2.He had changed so much that you couldn't _________ him.As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond ___________.(recognize)
3.The natural resources we have are _______.Therefore we have no reason to waste the precious resources without _____.(limit)
4.With the help of the ________ technology,we can complete the task in _______.(advance)
5.The city of Hangzhou is really an __________ place.The famous West Lake always leaves quite an __________ on the visitors.I was strongly _________ by its beauty the first time I visited it.(impress)
6.To keep ___________he set aside two hours a day to take exercise.That's why he is always full of ______.(energy)
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.虽然她每天七点来上班,但她是晚上最后一个离开的人。(动词不定式作定语)
Although she comes to work at seven every day, she's always the last ________ in the evening.
2.我们之所以没有去,是因为我们得到通知太晚了。(the reason why...is/was that...)
____________________________________ we were notified too late.
3.他看上去那么滑稽,我忍不住大笑起来。(so...that...)
He looked _____________ I couldn't help laughing.
4.毫无疑问,我与外国人交流几乎没有困难。(that引导同位语从句)
______________________ I have little difficulty communicating with foreigners.
[日积月累·联想发散]
聚焦ing/ed结尾的形容词
“埋头于;专心于”的多种表达
“A→A→A”式不规则动词变化
①eq \b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(shocking 令人震惊的,shocked 感到震惊的))
②eq \b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(frightening 令人恐惧的,frightened 受惊的;受恐吓的))
③eq \b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(terrifying 令人恐惧的,terrified 感到害怕的))
④eq \b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(amazing 令人惊讶的,amazed 感到吃惊的))
①be buried in
②be occupied with
③be absorbed in
④be engaged in
⑤be devoted to
⑥concentrate/focus on
⑦apply oneself to
⑧put one's heart into
①hurt→hurt→hurt 伤害
②burst→burst→burst 爆裂;爆发
③cost→cost→cost 花费
④put→put→put 放下
⑤shut→shut→shut 关闭
⑥hit→hit→hit 打
⑦cut→cut→cut 砍,切
[核心单词]
(1)admire sb for (doing) sth 因(做)某事而钦佩某人
(2)with admiration钦佩地
express/have admiration for sb/sth 羡慕/钦佩某人/物
①I have __________ (admire) for her as a writer.
②Her dedication to her work was _________ (admire).
③When I was young, I _______ (admire) smart people.
④晚上,人们聚集在一起,一边品尝月饼,一边欣赏高悬在天空中的美丽的月亮。(应用文之节日介绍)
In the evening, people gather together, enjoying delicious mooncakes _________ _________________________________________.
(1)be remarkable for 因……引人注目
(2)remark on/upon...谈论/评论……
remark that...谈到/说起……
(3)make a remark/remarks on/upon...对……发表评论/看法
①Another sportsperson that should be applauded is Jessica EnnisHill. Her story is a __________ (remark) example of how hard work and ________ (devote) can lead to sporting excellence.(译林选必二U2)
②He left the table, _________ (remark) that he had some work to do.
③From the vehicle of horses to today's convenient transport, Chinese transport has seen enormous development. Chinese transport has undergone __________ (remark) transformations, giving the Chinese people access __ different ways of travelling.(2024·全国甲卷)
④对他人的相貌评头论足是不礼貌的。
_________________________________________________________________
(1)a cure for...针对……的治疗方法
(2)cure sb of sth 治愈某人的疾病/改掉某人的恶习
cure sb/a disease治愈某人/治愈某种疾病
①Nothing could cure her __ her impatience with Anna.
②In the 1960s, many people were dying __ malaria, and in 1969 Tu became head of a team that intended to find a cure for the disease.(译林必修三U4)
③There is still a faint hope that she may be _____ (cure).
④政府正试图寻找一种解决失业问题的好办法。
The government is trying to find _______________ unemployment.
(1)have the honour to do/of doing...有幸做……
It is one's honour to do sth 做某事是某人的荣幸
in honour of sb/in sb's honour 为了纪念某人;为向某人表示敬意
(2)be honoured for...因……而受到尊敬/赢得荣誉
be honoured as...被尊为……
be/feel honoured to do sth 做某事感到荣幸
①I feel highly ________ (honour)to be invited to deliver a speech here.(应用文之演讲稿)
②It's been an honour ________ (watch) the panda programme develop and to see the pandas settle into their new home.(2023 ·新课标Ⅱ卷)
③So far, two firefighters __________________ (honour) for their courage.
④我很荣幸邀请你参加我们学校广播电台的英语节目《谈话》的采访。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷,应用文)
a._________________________________________ give an interview on the English program “Talk and talk” in our school's radio station.
b.____________________________________________ give an interview on the English program “Talk and talk” in our school's radio station.
c.________________________________________ give an interview on the English program “Talk and talk” in our school's radio station.
(1)advance on/upon/towards/through 朝……前进
advance in 在……方面取得进步
(2)in an advance (of...) 预先/提前(于……)
make advances in 在……方面取得进步
in advance 提前
①Groups of five or more require special arrangements and must be confirmed __ advance.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
②With ________ technology, more ________ in the robot technology will be made by scientists in the future. (advance)
③无论你什么时候旅行,最好至少提前90天预订。(2023·浙江1月卷)
_________________________,it's a good idea to make your reservations at least 90 days __________.
(1)judge...from/by...从……判断……
as far as I can judge 据我判断;我认为
(2)judging by/from...从……判断(作状语)
(3)make a judg(e)ment on/about...对……作出评价
①What we discovered is that it's unwise ________ (judge)
what you eat only by its appearance.(2023·全国甲卷)
②_____________________ (依我看), it is not easy to _____________________ ____________ (评价) the present situation.
③从这个故事判断,只有肤浅的人才会以貌取人。(读后续写之主旨升华)
___________________________it is only shallow people who ______________ ____________________.
④我认为永远不要以貌取人,因为真正的美来自内在。(读后续写之主旨升华)
____________________________________________________,for true beauty comes from the inside.
(1)regard...as... 把……看作……;认为……是……
be regarded as... 被认为是……
(2)have high regard for... 敬重/敬佩……
pay/show regard for... 尊重……
give one's regards to sb 代某人问候某人
with/in regard to 关于
(3)in this/that regard 在这/那方面
①I have nothing to say __ regard to your complaints.
②As the most widely __________ (recognize) type of Chinese opera in the world, Beijing Opera is regarded __ the quintessence (精粹) of Chinese culture. (话题写作之传统文化)
③I have very high regard ___ him and what he has achieved.
④关于你对我未来职业选择的疑问,我决心做一名医生。(2021·天津卷,应用文)
__________________________________________________I'm determined to be a doctor.
(1)raise/develop/arouse an awareness of... 提高/培养/唤醒……的意识
(2)be/become aware of/that...很清楚……
make sb aware of/that...使某人知道/意识到……
as far as I'm aware 据我所知
①From there, Campbell says, will come Artificial Dominant Intelligence. This is ___ Campbell has set out to raise _________ (aware) of AI and its future now—several decades before these developments ____________ (expect) to take place.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)
②The program aims to help students develop science skills, environmental _________ (aware), and healthy lifestyles.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)
③My goal is to help my students develop awareness __ their strengths, weaknesses, and learning needs, and to enable them ________ (learn) throughout their lives.(2023·浙江1月卷)
④The local authorities began to use the media to spread environmental _______ (aware) and encourage greater use of clean energy.(人教选必三U3)
⑤重要的是我们应培养如何正确利用网络学习资源的意识。(2021·全国乙卷,发言稿)
It is vital that we _______________________ how the online learning resources can be properly used.
(1)be struck by/with... 被……击中;被……打动
It strikes sb that... 某人突然想起……
strike...into one's heart 使某人对……刻骨铭心
strike sb as/being... 给某人的印象是……
(2)be/go on strike 在/举行罢工
①The night of the party arrived. The clock ______ (strike)eight.(人教选必四U1)
②_______________ (strike) by the beauty of the West Lake, she wanted to stay here for another week.
③__ struck me that we might have made the wrong decision.(读后续写之心理描写)
④风猛刮着他们身侧的树,伴随着大雨,男孩们吓坏了。(读后续写之融情于景)
The boys _____________________ as the wind blew the trees on their side accompanied by heavy rain.
(1)engage in (使)从事;参与
engage sb in (doing) sth 使某人参与(做)某事
engage oneself in (doing) sth 参加(做)某事
(2)be engaged in (doing) sth 忙于/从事于(做)某事
(3)engage one's interest/attention 吸引某人的兴趣/注意力
(4)engage sb as/to do sth 雇用某人为/做某事
①She tried hard to engage every student __ conversation.
②The activity aims to encourage students to engage __________ (they) in making a difference in society.
③His father engaged a tutor __________ (improve) his maths.
④Second, it can improve your focus and concentration, making it easier to stay _______ (engage) in class.(2024·浙江首考,应用文)
⑤尽管你忙于学习,你也应该抽出一些时间来参加户外活动。(应用文之建议信)
________________________________________,you should set aside some time to _______________________________________.
(1)design...to do sth打算让……做某事
be designed for...为……而设计
be designed to do...目的是做……;被设计用于做……
be designed as...被设计成……
(2)by design 故意地;有意为之
①Many columns of the English newspaper Youth are specially designed ___ senior high school students and they are designed _________ (enrich)our boring campus life.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷,应用文)
②Over the last two years, some supermarkets ____________ (start) selling chicken or salad in packs ________ (design) with two halves containing separate portions (份).(2024·浙江首考)
③Just like the traffic itself, the timing of the signals changes. That is _________ (有意为之).
④这部电影是专门为100年校庆设计的。
_________________________________________________________________
词形转换
用所给词的正确形式填空,注意特殊词形变化
1.(2024·全国甲卷)It was my junior year of undergraduate, and I was doing an ________ (dependent) study on Victorian literature.
解析 independent 设空在不定冠词an之后,且作study的定语,故应用形容词。
2.(2022·全国甲卷) ________ (inspire) by the Belt and Road Forum for Interactional Cooperation held in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road.
解析 Inspired 根据“by the Belt and Road Forum...”可知此处应用过去分词作状语。
3.(2024·九省联考)The competition aims to raise ________ (aware) about the importance of saving food.
解析 awareness 设空处作raise的宾语,故填awareness,raise the awareness of/about“提高……的意识”为固定搭配。
6.Tu Youyou, an ________ (admire) woman who has been concentrating on her career, has conducted many experiments.
解析 admirable woman是名词,应用形容词修饰。
4. I quite understand your ________ (depress),but not all your classmates know your trouble.(应用文之慰问信)
解析 depression 空处在形容词性物主代词your之后,后面接名词。
5.Despite his ________ (disable), the boy undertook the responsibility of supporting his family.
解析 disability his是形容词性物主代词,用来修饰名词。
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(注意不规则动词的形式变化)
1.When he was a child, he had a passion for literature and wished to become a novelist. But now he is regarded ________a famous journalist.
解析 as be regarded as是固定结构,意思是“被认为是……”。
2.Due ________the ongoing drought, the crops failed again last summer. Many volunteers engaged in helping the hungry.
解析 to due to是固定结构,意思是“因为;由于”。
5.They forgot to put ________the camp fire, which turned into a big forest fire.
解析 out put out是固定结构,意思是“扑灭;熄灭”。
3.________ (judge) from his skin, he came from Africa. His speech was so inspiring that we all showed great respect for him.
解析 Judging 分析句子结构可知,设空在句中作状语,且位于句首首字母大写。
4.I'd appreciate it if you could let me know whether you are available or not ________ advance.(应用文之邀请信)
解析 in in advance是固定结构,意为“提前;预先”。
6.(2024·浙江首考) It's a small change that can make ________ big difference in your day.
解析 a make a difference是固定结构,意思是“有影响,使不同”。
写出黑体词的汉语意思
1.They hoped the new venture would further the cause of cultural cooperation in Europe._____________
2.China is developing very rapidly in all respects and we are proud of our motherland._______
3.Please remember me to your parents and send my best regards when you arrive home._______
4.Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears,none of which has been proved._______
5.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks ago,they eat great food and never gain weight._______
6.(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)Through it all,she remained in good academic standing and graduated with honours.______________
7.Achieving success at this level requires a commitment of time and energy.______________
[短语和句型]
make a fire生火
catch fire着火
on fire着火;火辣辣的
play with fire玩火;做危险的事情
set...on fire/set fire to 使……燃烧; 放火烧……
①Firefighters quickly put ___ the Henderson Tower fire last night. The fire, which is thought _______________ (start) from the 8th floor, spread quickly through the tower block on Sunday night.(译林选必二U1)
②Don't play ____ fire at home so as to avoid house fires.
③The police haven't found out who set fire __ the storehouse.
④这对绝望的夫妻努力地灭火,但是白费力气。(读后续写之情节描写)
The desperate couple ______________________________________but in vain.
fight with sb about/over sth 就某事与某人争吵
fight poverty/disease与贫穷/疾病抗争
fight against为反对……而斗争
fight back 反击,克制,抵抗
fight one's way努力奋斗,奋力拼搏
①Firstly, exploring space has already made a difference in the fight _______ world hunger.(人教必修三 U4)
②A blind man fought ___ (he) way on the road with a stick in his hand.
③Graduates have to fight ___ jobs in the competitive market.
④首先,想尽一切办法与全球变暖作斗争,全球变暖已经成为海洋生物的巨大威胁。(2022·全国甲卷,书面表达)
First,______________________________________________which has become a great threat to sea creatures.
keep one's mind on sth 专心于某事
on one's mind 在某人心上
come into one's mind 进入某人的脑海
read one's mind 读懂某人的心思
make up one's mind 下定决心
set one's mind on 集中精力于
be of the same mind 意见相同
keep in mind that 记住
①Do you have anyone __ mind for the job?
②Consider and keep __ mind why you want to make a change, including how the change reflects your values.(2023·北京卷)
③I'm glad we are __ the same mind on the discount question.
④Keep in mind ____ you are a worker,and also a father.
⑤无论何时你情绪失控,牢记一点:只有拥有良好的心态你才能成功。(读后续写之主旨升华)
Whenever your emotion is out of control, just _____________that only by possessing a good state of mind can you achieve success.
come about 发生(不及物)
come out 出来;(书等)出版,发行
come up with sth 想出/提出某事
come up 出现;走近;上升;被提出
when it comes to (doing) sth 当谈到(做)某事时
①When you come ______ such words, check a dictionary __________ (confirm) their exact pronunciations.
(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)
②The flood came _____ as a result of the heavy rain.
③Most great scientists have the ability to see the world in ways that other people do not, and to come up ____ new ideas that other people have never thought of.(人教选必二U1)
④对于你这个年龄的青少年来说,遇到类似的挑战是很常见的。(应用文之劝慰信)
It is common for teenagers of your age ________________________________.
[点津] come up的主语是物,表示“(计划、建议、方案等)被提出”,为不及物动词短语,不能用于被动语态;而come up with的主语是人或团体组织,表示“(某人)提出”,为及物动词短语。
(1)pick out sb/sth 挑选某人/某物
pick out sb/sb's voice 分辨出某人/分辨出某人的嗓音
(2)pick sth up 捡起/拿起/取/学会/染上/接收/继续某物
pick sb up 去接某人;救某人
sth (economy, situation, life, health等)pick up (经济、情况、生活、健康等)好转
用pick的相关短语填空
①However, before I reached it, one of the pigeons from the group picked __ the necklace, flew to the bench, and dropped it on her lap.(2025·八省联考)
②Retired workers can _______ new skills.
③When asked to choose his“buddies”, Simon __________ a panda and soon after was sleeping through the night.
④从人群中找到我弟弟并不困难,因为他的身高高于平均水平。(读后续写之外貌描写)
It is not difficult ______________________________________ because his height is above average.
(教材原句)However, Tu Youyou had an idea that Chinese herbs might hold the secret.然而,屠呦呦有了一个想法,认为秘密可能就藏在中草药里。
抽象名词如fact, idea, doubt, order, hope, news, promise, truth, conclusion, wish, opinion, happiness等后面,可以接同位语从句,解释该抽象名词的具体内容。
①At the heart of her vision is the idea ____ urban life should be an energetic and rich affair, whereby people are able to interact with one another in dense (稠密) and exciting urban environments.(2025·八省联考)
②He asked me the question _______ the work was worth doing.
③I have no idea ___ the cellphone isn't working, so could you fix it for me?
④毫无疑问他是个诚实的人。
There is no doubt ________________________.
⑤尽管他身体不好,但他总是努力工作。
He always works hard in spite of the fact _____________________________.
(教材原句)Tu Youyou said, “This is not only an honour for myself, but also recognition of and encouragement for all scientists in China.” 屠呦呦说:“这不仅是授予我个人的荣誉,也是对中国所有科学家的认可和鼓励。”
(1)not only...but (also)...不但……而且……,连接并列的句子成分, also可以省略。
(2)not only...but (also)...连接并列主语时,谓语动词由but (also)后的主语决定,即遵循“就近原则”。
(3)连接并列主语时,谓语动词的数采用“就近原则”的结构还有:
either...or...或者……,或者……
neither...nor...既不……,也不……
not...but...不是……,而是……
①Not only ____ you be actively participating in the life of the Museum, but you also will receive special opportunities to share your love of art with other likeminded individuals.(2025·八省联考)
②Not only I but also my friend __________ (gain) a glimpse into the two splendid civilizations so far.(2022·浙江卷)
③Either you or your brother __ (be) to be sent to the countryside to look after your grandpa.
④Neither Anna nor one of her friends ___ (have) read the book written in Chinese so far.
⑤Not you but the taxi driver ______ (be) responsible for the traffic accident.
⑥对我们来说,她不仅仅是一位老师,而且还是一位好朋友,一位可爱的姐姐。(应用文之人物介绍)
To us, __________________________________________________________.
固定搭配和句式
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.Among those who expressed ________ (admire) for China's rapid development was Diego Benedetto, an Italian who works for China Eastern Airlines.
解析 admiration 设空处在句中作宾语,故用名词。
2.The two scientists both made the same discovery ________ (independent), at roughly the same time.
解析 independently 设空在句中作状语,修饰动词,故应填副词形式。
3.Exercise in space is not your average workout. We have to be tied onto specially ________ (design) exercise equipment to stop ourselves from floating around. (译林选必三U2)
解析 designed 联系上下文可知,设空与exercise是逻辑上的动宾关系。
4.The ________ (generous) of Yuan, and other researchers, in making their breakthroughs available to the world has been profoundly important in efforts to end global hunger.
解析 generosity 设空前面有定冠词the,且根据句意,应填名词。
5.The importance of voluntary organizations in the economy still needs to be given ________ (recognize).
解析 recognition 分析句子结构可知设空在句中作宾语,故填名词。
6.Environmental ________ (aware) has increased dramatically over the past decade.
解析 awareness 设空前“Environmental”是形容词,用来修饰名词。
fight for; make a difference; make a contribution to; come across; apart from; with the help of; pick out; give up; be regarded as; be trapped in; pass away
1.Everyone should ______________________ protecting the environment.
2.In the beginning, I dared myself to _________________ in the life of another person.
3.He declared that he would _________ his right.
4.In my opinion, it is better to make it a rule that we organize some afterclass activities regularly ________________ our teachers.(应用文之建议信)
5.On my way to school, I ___________ an old friend of mine.
6.__________ its geographical diversity, Canada's many rural areas and urban centers reflect the diversity of its residents. (译林选必三U1)
7.Come and ________ your own things on time, otherwise you would miss the opportunity.
8.Alcoholics who want to quit drinking can avoid booze(喝酒), but how do we _______ our phones?
9.It was believed that he was very sad after his father ___________.
10.Health should ______________ the most valuable thing in the world.
11.I don't want to _____________ my tiny little world, wasting the precious time.
根据提示,运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇
There are always admirable figures in history, whatever their careers are! They can be firefighters who 1.__________________ (灭火),political leaders who 2.________________ (为了公平而斗争), and those who reform economic systems for the development of mankind. They are intelligent, generous and have all human beings' interest 3.__________ (在脑海中). For example, Tu Youyou, together with her
staff, found an effective drug to cure malaria, for which the female medical scientist 4.__________________________ (被授予诺贝尔奖) for medicine in 2015. They had looked through numerous medical literature before they eventually 5.___________ (遇到;发现) the recipe.
用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作再背诵。
假定你是李华,你校英文报正在组织以“我眼中的英雄”为题的作文比赛。请你写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:1.人物简介; 2.她或他令你感动的地方。
第一步 练单句——词句优美,吸引眼球
1.在我眼中,我的妈妈是一位令人钦佩的人。她在一家超市做收银员。
My mother is _____________________________.She _____________________ a cashier at a supermarket.
2.我原以为她的工作很容易,但我逐渐意识到,这些年来妈妈一直怀着极大的热情做着一份出色的工作,值得尊重。
I used to think her job easy, but _______________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________.
3.我的妈妈以她的工作为荣。她笑迎顾客,即使累了也坚持努力工作。
My mother takes pride in her work. She faces customers with ______________ and _______________________ even when tired.
4.虽然她每天工作时间很长,但她仍抽空做家务并花时间陪我。
___________________________________she still spares time to do housework and spends time with me. (状语从句)
5.在她的鼓舞下,我学会了在遇到困难时不轻易承认失败。
(普通表达) I am inspired by her and I have learnt not to acknowledge defeat easily _____________________________. (时间状语从句)
(满分表达) ______________________________________________________ _____________________________ (分词短语作状语)
第二步 组语篇——文从字顺,赏心悦目(恰当运用过渡衔接词汇,如moreover,however等)
One possible version:
The Hero in My Eyes
My mother is an admirable person in my eyes. She takes up a position as a cashier at a supermarket.
I used to think her job easy, but I gradually realize my mother deserves respect for doing a remarkable job all these years with great passion. Moreover, my mother takes pride in her work. She faces customers with a gentle smile and insists on working hard even when tired. Though she works long hours daily, she still spares time to do housework and spends time with me.
Inspired by her, I have learnt not to acknowledge defeat easily when I encounter difficulties.
[教材续写语料]
情感描写
动作描写
环境描写
admire vt.钦佩,赞赏
honour vt.感到荣幸
respect vt.尊敬
passionate adj.热爱的,酷爱的
inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的
depression n.抑郁;沮丧
What a shame!真遗憾!
pick out挑选
protest vt.& vi.抗议
award vt.授予,颁发 n.奖
strike vt.& vi.打,击
undertake vt.着手去做
gain vt.获得;赢得 n.好处
stage n.舞台
academy n.学院
peaceful adj.和平的,祥和的
[续写语料运用]
请从以上语料中选择合适的词汇,完成以下语段。然后核对答案并背诵该语段。
在我们学院的报告厅里,一场颁奖典礼在愉快、祥和的气氛中举行。优秀的学生对在舞台上被授予这些奖项感到很荣幸。我非常钦佩他们,我想象自己是他们中的一员。一时间,我情绪低落,脸因尴尬而发红。然后我突然想到,我应该着手努力学习,争取一个站在舞台上的机会!毕竟,正如俗话说:“一分耕耘,一分收获。”
In the lecture hall of 1._______________,2._____________________ was held 3.__________________________________. Outstanding students 4.______________ _____________________________________. So much 5._________________ that I imagined myself being one of them. For a while I was overcome with 6.___________ and my face flushed with embarrassment. Then it 7.___________________________ ________________________________________ to stand on the stage! After all, as an old saying goes, “8.__________________.”
$$