Unit 4 Grammar in Use现在进行时导学案2024-2025学年仁爱科普版（2024）英语七年级上册

Learning Sheet

Unit4 Fun in the Sun!

Grammar in Use: The present continuous tense(现在进行时)

1. 结构

主语+ ___________ + _________ + 其他

2. 概念

现在进行时表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作。

（1）He          (do) his homework now.

（2）The girls             (run) on the playground now.

3. 时间标志词

（1）具体时间：如It’s 8 o’clock; It’s 3:00 p.m.

（2）标志词：now, right now, look, listen, be quiet......

4. 句型转换（一）：特殊疑问句形式

What + __________ + 主语 + ________ + 其他

E.g.  (1) ----What are you doing now?    ----I am talking on the phone.

     (2)----What is he doing now?       ----He is playing badminton.

5. 动词+ing的构成

（1）一般直接加-ing

talk----________       draw----_________

（2）以不发音字母e结尾时，去e加-ing

    dance----_________    exercise----___________

（3）以“辅元辅”结尾的重读闭音节，先双写最后一个字母再加-ing

    put----_________      sit----_________

6. 句型转换（二）：否定句形式

  主语+ ___________ + ____ +动词ing

E.g. (1)She is playing chess now. She is not playing basketball.

    (2)They are having the art class. They are not having the math class.

7. 句型转换（三）：一般疑问句形式及其回答

一般疑问句：______+主语+动词ing?

5. g. ----Are you reading now?    ----肯定回答：Yes, I am.  否定回答：No, I’m not.

----Is he playing badminton?  ----肯定回答：Yes, he is.  否定回答：No, he isn’t.