Unit 3 Getting Along with Others Reading 语言点课件-2024-2025学年高中英语译林版(2020)必修第一册

Unit Three language points 1.找出下列语块的英文表达并熟记 (引言，para1-2) 1）与某人有矛盾 2) 向......寻求帮助 3)陷于困境，濒临崩溃 4) 一个拘谨的/内向的小学生 5)乐意做某事 have a problem with sb turn to on the rocks an awkward primary school student be willing to do sth 6) 与某人交朋友 7)自从那时 8) 一份亲密的友谊 9)闲逛，溜达，出去玩 10) 几乎不离开对方的视线/形影不离 11) 伤某人的心 make friends with sb since then a close friendship hang out be hardly out of each other's sight break one's heart 12) 收拾心情/ 收拾残局 13) 最初的计划 14) 在社交媒体上发一个消息 15) 能够做某事 16) 能够出席; 准时到达；成功做到 pick up the pieces original plan post a message on social media be able to do sth make it 2.Whether we’re walking to school, doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend, we’re hardly out of each other’s sight. 译：___________________________________________________ 句中whether... or...是引导___________ 从句，意思为“不论是......还是......”walking, doing, hanging out是作从句中的____________ 成分。 不论是去上学、做作业，还是周末出去玩儿，我们俩几乎形影不离。 让步状语 并列谓语 E.g 1) 无论你是会成功还是失败，我们会一直支持你。 ________________________________, we will always be on your side. 2)不论你是胖还是瘦，高还是矮，聪明还是愚蠢，你的父母都会永远爱你。 _________________________________________________, your parents will always love you. 3)不论我们是感到开心还是伤心，我们都要笑对生活，这样生活才会对我们微笑。 _______________________________, we should smile to life, and then life will smile back to us. ★whether or not 意思为：_________________ Whether or not you will come is none of my business. 译：_______________________________________________________ Whether you succeed or fail Whether you are fat or thin, tall or short, smart or stupid Whether we are happy or sad 是或不是 你来与不来，这都不关我的事。 指出下列句子中含有sight 短语的意思。 1)The young couple fell in love with each other at first sight. ( ) 2)You should keep your little son in your sight when you are in crowded places. ( ) 3)The little baby stopped crying at the sight of his mother. ( ) 4)My mother didn’t leave until my bus was out of her sight. ( ) 5)After a long walk, we caught sight of a beautiful lake lying ahead of us. ( ) 6)We are going to Beijing for the weekend to see the sights. ( ) 第一眼 在某人视线范围内 一看见 在某人视线范围外 看见 观光 3.But last Saturday, she broke my heart, and I’m still picking up the pieces. 译：____________________________________________________ 指出下列句子中pick up短语 1)The man picked up the money on the ground and left without a word. ( ) 2)When you book your hotel, ask if they will send a driver to pick you up. ( ) 3)I picked up some Japanese from my neighbor, who is a Japanese. ( ) 可是上周六，她让我伤心了，我到现在还在收拾心情。 捡起 开车接某人 偶然学会 4.Our original plan was to see a film at the cinema that afternoon. 译：_______________________________________________ 句中to see a film...是不定式短语,在句中作______语。不定式作表语时，主语往往是aim, duty, hope, idea, intention, plan, purpose, job, suggestion, mission, goal, task, way等这样的抽象名词，作表语的不定式说明主语的内容、目的等。 我们最初的计划是那天下午去电影院看电影。 表语 1)The aim of the activity is ____________ (improve) our student’s speaking skills. 2)Our mission is ____________(create) a welcome environment in which the fresh students feel comfortable, safe and a sense of belonging. 3)我们现在的职责就是努力学习。 _____________________________________________________ to improve to create Our duty is to study hard. 5.But in the morning, my friend posted a message on social media saying she had a cold. 译：___________________________________________________ 句中saying she had a cold现在分词短语作_____语，修饰名词 a message 1)When I got a call _________(say) I was lucky to have won a million in a lottery, I thought it was a lie. 2)Studies show that teenagers ____________ (exercise) regularly are likely to be in good health. 但是早晨我朋友在社交媒体上发了一条信息，说她感冒了。 定 saying exercising 6.When I called her, she said she might not be able to make it to the cinema. 译：___________________________________________________ 指出下列句子中make it短语的意思 1)I got a call from her just now saying she will not able to make it to my wedding this weekend. ( ) 2)Every time he says he will be on time, but he will never make it. ( ) 3)I think he has never really made it as a father. ( ) 4)I thought he would be too old to get to the top of the mountain, but he made it at last. ( ) 当我给她打电话的时候，她说她也许不能去看电影了。 能够出席 准时到达 获得成功 成功做到 7.找出下列语块的英文表达并熟记 (para3-6) 1)与某人闲聊 2)一个彻彻底底的谎言 3)而不是 4) 与......玩得开心 5)避开/不理某人 chat with sb a complete lie instead of have fun with avoid sb 6) 想要做某事 7)回复她的任何在线信息 8)不知道下一步要做什么 9)某事值得做 10)有错，应承担责任 feel like doing sth respond to any of her online messages at a loss what to do next sth be worth doing in the wrong 11)无论如何 12) 找一个机会和某人深入、坦诚地谈一谈 13) 放弃我们的友谊 14) 珍惜你们的友谊 15) 忽视你的感受或者让你痛苦 in any case find an opportunity to have a full and frank talk with sb let go of our friendship value your friendship ignore your feelings or make you suffer 8.I was so angry that I avoided her during school all day, and I still don’t feel like responding to any of her online messages. 译: ____________________________________________________ so ...... that, such......that “___________________”, that引导的是____________ 从句 我如此的生气，以至于一整天我在学校都躲着她，到现在也不想回复她网上发过来的任何消息。 如此...... 以至于...... 结果状语 1)I got up so late this morning ________ I was late for school. 2)She is _____ beautiful a girl that everyone likes her. 3)She is ______ a beautiful girl that everyone likes her. 4)他是一个如此和蔼的老师，以至于他所有的学生都很尊敬他。 __________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ that so such He is so kind a teacher that all his students respect him. He is such a kind teacher that all his students respect him. 9.However, if your friend ignores your feelings or makes you suffer, it’s time to rethink your relationship. 译： ___________________________________________________ ★ It is time + to do sth “_________________的时候了” ★ It is time + for sb + to do sth “_________________的时候了” ★ It is time + that-clause (sb did sth/ sb should do sth) “____________________的时候了” 是时候我们保护我们赖以生存的地球。 _____________________________________ where we live. _______________________________________ where we live. ____________________________________________ where we live. 然而，如果你的朋友不在乎你的感受，让你难过，那就该反思你们的关系了。 是做某事 是某人该做某事 是某人该做某事 It is time to protect the earth It is time for us to protect the earth It is time that we protected/ should protect the earth 10.短文填空 This is a forum exchange including a post written by Amy, a teenage girl ___1_____ had a problem with her best friend Jenny, and two replies. Amy and Jenny _____2____(be) close friends for 8 years since primary school. Whether they’re walking to school, doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend, they’re hardly out ___3_____each other’s sight. But things changed last Saturday. who/ that have been of Their original plan was____4_____(see) a film that afternoon. But Jenny posted a message on social media _____5____ (say) she had a cold. Amy told her to have ___6___ rest at home. However, instead of recovering at home, Jenny was seen having fun with someone else. When Amy heard this, she was very_____7____ (anger). Now she is at a _____8____(lose） what to do next and turns to online communities for advice. to see saying a angry loss Cindy thinks ____9____ (they) friendship is worth saving. They should find an opportunity to have a talk with each other to solve the problem. In David’s opinion, if Amy _____10_____ (trick) by her friend, she can let go of their friendship. It’s sad to move on, but she has to accept that friends come and go in life. their was tricked $$