进阶练08 介词(24年模考真题速递)100题-【语法宝典】2024-2025学年中考英语语法培优生笔记(全国通用)

2025-03-14
| 2份
| 34页
| 541人阅读
| 15人下载
初高中原创精品库
进店逛逛

资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 介词
使用场景 中考复习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 409 KB
发布时间 2025-03-14
更新时间 2025-03-14
作者 初高中原创精品库
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-03-14
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/51001242.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

2024-2025学年一线教师制作中考英语总复习系列资料,名师精选! 2024-2025学年一线教师制作中考英语总复习系列资料,名师精选! 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 进阶练08 介词(24年模考真题速递)100题 说明:此专题分三个难度层次,基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践,老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。一线教学已验证,配套chapter 8 介词 笔记使用,先学后刷,效果更好! 基础入门训练30题 1.(2024·云南保山·一模)________ 2024, China is going to send the Shenzhou XVIII and Shenzhou XIX manned spacecraft (载人飞船) to space. A.In B.At C.On D.To 2.(2024·安徽六安·一模)Don’t step on the grass! It is _________ the rules of the park. A.over B.behind C.among D.against 3.(2024·上海闵行·二模)The Spring Festival became a floating holiday of the United Nations (联合国) ________ 2023. A.on B.in C.at D.to 4.(2024·甘肃武威·一模)Her birthday is ________ September 5th. A.in B.on C.at D.under 5.(2024·北京顺义·一模)Mother’s Day is ______ the second Sunday of May every year. A.in B.on C.at D.to 6.(2024·甘肃陇南·二模)We can see two birds ________ the tree. A.on B.in C.around D.from 7.(2024·江苏宿迁·二模)The traditional Chinese lunar-calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. Xiaoman usually falls ________ May. A.on B.in C.at D.with 8.(2024·河北沧州·一模)The 19th Asian Games was held __________ September 23rd, 2023 in Hangzhou. A.on B.in C.at D.with 9.(2024·河北唐山·二模)The Space Day of China falls ________ April 24 every year. A.at B.in C.on D.for 10.(2024·北京西城·二模)We start our first class _______ 8:00 in the morning. A.on B.in C.at D.for 11.(2024·北京海淀·二模)Bill often climbs mountains with his grandparents ________ Sundays. A.at B.in C.on D.to 12.(2024·甘肃武威·一模)—How do you study ________ a test? —I study ________ working with a group. A.for; by B.by; in C.for; from D.of; by 13.(2024·湖南湘西·二模)I believe that we will finish the work ________ the dinner time. A.in B.on C.to D.by 14.(2024·甘肃白银·二模)The house in Picture ________ is on the right of the tree. A. B. C. D. 15.(2024·江苏宿迁·二模)Hundreds of people visited the Guxu Pavilion ________ New Year’s Eve. A.at B.in C.on D./ 16.(2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·一模)________ the evening of Sept. 26, 2023, the Asian Games witnessed (见证) its first e-sports gold medal. A.In B.At C.On D.During 17.(2024·河北唐山·一模)I like sports and often play basketball ________ Sundays. A.in B.on C.for D.at 18.(2024·河北保定·一模)Dragon Boat Festival falls ________ June 10th in 2024. A.on B.in C.at D.of 19.(2024·河北·一模)I improve my spoken English ________ watching English movies. A.of B.on C.by D.in 20.(2024·北京海淀·一模)—Shall we take the 7:00 bus? —OK. The concert starts ________ 7:30. We can make it on time. A.in B.on C.at D.to 21.(2024·北京大兴·一模)Qingming Festival often falls ________ early April. It’s a good time to pick tea leaves. A.on B.in C.at D.to 22.(2024·云南昆明·一模)World Book Day is ________ April, a good time for reading. A.on B.at C.in D.to 23.(2024·江苏南通·一模)The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. Guyu, the last solar terms of spring, usually falls ________ April. A.to B.at C.on D.in 24.(2024·江苏淮安·一模)Lucy, you’d better do some exercise ________ the morning to keep fit. A.at B.on C.in D.of 25.(2024·北京平谷·一模)The Qingming Festival fell ________ April 4th this year. A.on B.in C.at D.for 26.(2024·河北邯郸·一模)Three Shenzhou XV heroes successfully came back to the Earth ________ June 4, 2023. A.in B.on C.at D.for 27.(2024·西藏日喀则·一模)Xizang is ________ the southwest of China. A.on B.in C.to D.off 28.(2024·西藏日喀则·一模)My birthday is ________ December and my father’s birthday is ________ May 3rd. A.in; on B.in; at C.for; / D.at; on 29.(2024·云南曲靖·二模)Everything starts to grow________ spring. It is the season of new and beautiful beginnings. A.at B.by C.on D.in 30.(2024·广东汕头·一模)Donald Trump was elected to be the president of the United States ________ January 20th, 2017. A.in B.on C.at D.to 进阶拓展训练30题 31.(2024·云南玉溪·二模)You must get to the airport ________ 6: 00 a.m. on April 13th, or you’ll be late. A.on B.in C.at D.for 32.(2024·天津南开·二模)I can’t see the blackboard clearly because two tall boys sit ________ me. A.next to B.behind C.in front of D.on 33.(2024·甘肃金昌·三模)Her son would come here ________ next Monday. A.on B.in C.at D./ 34.(2024·河北石家庄·二模)What fun it is to go cycling with friends ________ a warm spring day! A.in B.at C.on D.with 35.(2024·云南丽江·二模)More and more people in Lijiang choose to go to Kunming ________ high-speed railway. A.in B.with C.by D.for 36.(2024·江苏徐州·二模)—Would you like some coffee? —Yes, and please get me some sugar, too. I prefer coffee ________ sugar. A.to B.with C.in D.of 37.(2024·北京门头沟·二模)—Where shall we meet tomorrow, Linda? —Let’s meet ________ the school gate. A.in B.on C.at D.of 38.(2024·江苏南京·一模)The Dragon Boat Festival of this year falls ________ June 10th. A.at B.in C.on D.to 39.(2024·北京石景山·二模)The World Ocean Day is ________ June 8. A.at B.in C.on D.to 40.(2024·河北唐山·二模)—How do you make yourself relaxed before you give a speech? —________ taking a deep breath. A.With B.On C.For D.By 41.(2024·江苏宿迁·三模)The Dragon Boat Festival usually falls ________ June, and it is on June 10 this year. A.at B.on C.in D.from 42.(2024·云南昆明·二模)The 33rd Summer Olympic Game will be held ________ July, Paris. A.in B.on C.at D.by 43.(2024·江苏宿迁·一模)The opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games was held ______ September 23rd 2023. A.in B.on C.to D.at 44.(2024·北京·模拟预测)I like doing some cooking for my family ________ Saturdays. A.in B.at C.to D.on 45.(2024·北京东城·模拟预测)—When is your birthday, Sally? —My birthday is ________ July 3rd. A.in B.on C.at D./ 46.(2023·山东青岛·二模)Good books are like sunshine for me ________ rainy days. A.at B.from C.to D.on 47.(2024·江苏宿迁·二模)The Suqian Marathon will take place ________ 31 March of the 2024. A.at B.of C.in D.on 48.(2024·安徽阜阳·一模)—How about the camping last Saturday? —It was a bit difficult. Finally, we all went ______ the forest safely. A.beside B.below C.across D.through 49.(23-24九年级下·河北秦皇岛·开学考试)We should express our different ideas ________ a friendly way. A.in B.of C.from D.with 50.(23-24八年级下·全国·课后作业)—What kind of books do you like? —I like books science and technology. A.by B.at C.to D.on 51.(22-23八年级下·云南昆明·期中)The bus driver stopped the bus ________ thinking twice. A.with B.for C.without D.under 52.(2024·甘肃平凉·一模)Yesterday I didn’t go to bed ________ 11 o’clock. A.because B.until C.while D.so 53.(2024·河北石家庄·一模)Do you see the man ________ a book in his hand? He is my cousin. A.with B.in C.at D.of 54.(2024·河北邢台·一模)It is time to give thanks for food ________ Thanksgiving Day. A.on B.with C.at D.in 55.(2024·甘肃武威·一模)—My little Bunny, it’s cold outside. Please put on more clothes when going out. —OK, Granny. I’ll wear a large jacket ___________ my sweater. A.in B.over C.under D.with 56.(2024·云南昆明·一模)The Chinese women’s table tennis team won the championship ______ February 24th, 2024. A.in B.on C.at D.for 57.(2024·甘肃武威·一模)—Did you study any other languages ________ English when you were at college? —Yes, I studied three. But I have forgotten all ________ a few words of each. A.besides; besides B.but; except C.except; except D.besides; but 58.(2024·天津和平·一模)We should hang the food ________ the tree because bears can smell food ________ a long way away. A.on; from B.in; from C.on; for D.in; for 59.(2024·四川广元·二模)—When did you visit your grandparents last time? —Let me see. ________ the morning of last Saturday. A.In B.On C.At D.For 60.(2024·安徽安庆·一模)—Hi, Mark. Do you know when the Dragon Boat Festival is? —Of course. It falls ________ the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. A.on B.at C.of D.in 能力综合实践40题 61.(21-22九年级上·河北石家庄·期末)—What do you think of the dishes? —I like all the dishes ________ the fish. I’m allergic (过敏的) to it. A.against B.besides C.except D.with 62.(2024·云南西双版纳·一模)Shenzhou-17 flew into space ________ the morning of October 26th, 2023. A.in B.on C.at D.to 63.(2024·江苏宿迁·一模)Grain Rain, one of the 24 solar terms in Chinese lunar calendar, usually falls __________ April. A.on B.at C.in D.to 64.(2024·江苏宿迁·二模)The Suqian Marathon took place ________ March 31, 2024. A.at B.of C.in D.on 65.(23-24八年级下·上海普陀·期中)We can protect ourselves ________ having this medicine. A.from B.against C.for D.by 66.(2024·江苏南京·一模)A special event showing the products from Jiangsu Province was held in Beijing ________ Tuesday. A.on B.in C.of D.at 67.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)We are going to celebrate the 75th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China ________ October 1st, 2024. A.in B.on C.at D.of 68.(2024·北京通州·一模)This story happened on a hot afternoon ______ summer. A.on B.at C.by D.in 69.(2024·北京东城·一模)My father is a policeman. He works ________ the police station. A.at B.on C.of D.with 70.(2024·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·一模)Taiwan lies ________ the southeast of China and it is ________ island in our country. It is an inseparable (不可分离的) part of China. A.in; the largest B.in; larger C.to; the largest D.on; larger 71.(2024·江苏连云港·一模)—I hear that the two sessions is held ________ March every year. —Yes, many topics are talked about. A.on B.in C.at D.with 72.(2024·江苏连云港·一模)People and birds share their homes _________ the blue sky. A.under B.from C.beside D.without 73.(2024·北京门头沟·一模)We’ll visit the Capital Museum ________ Friday. A.at B.in C.on D.to 74.(2024·安徽阜阳·二模)—Have you met with any problems living in France? —Yes. It is how to behave at the dinner table. At first, I didn’t know that I couldn’t eat anything with my hands ________ bread, not even fruit. A.for B.except C.besides D.across 75.(2024·北京房山·一模)China’s women’s table tennis team won the champion at the ITTF World Team Table Tennis Finals ________ February 24, 2024. A.at B.on C.in D.to 76.(2024·江苏泰州·一模)“Through hard work, Spud Webb proved that size and body type do not matter.” In the following sentences, which “through” has the same meaning as the above? A.Please hold on, I will put you through soon. B.Alice tried to go through the door, but she was too big. C.The young like to learn about the world through the Internet. D.It’s exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness. 77.(2024·甘肃武威·三模)—How do you study for a test?         —I study _________ the radio. A.by listening B.by listening to C.in listening to D.listens 78.(2024·山东青岛·一模)Please bring Mr. Green to the welcome party ________ telling him so that he can be surprised. A.about B.from C.without D.for 79.(2024·甘肃武威·三模)Fumin Road is wider than before and the lights _________ it brighten our way home at night. A.around B.opposite C.along D.above 80.(2024·江苏宿迁·二模)The Entrance Examination to Senior School will come ________ the morning ________ June 15th, 2024. Come on, boys and girls. A.on; of B.in; at C.at; in D.in; of 81.(2024·江苏镇江·一模)The bridge ________ the river, not far away from here, is called Zhongshan Bridge. A.across B.around C.along D.against 82.(2024·西藏日喀则·一模)Japan lies ________ the east of China and ________ the east of Asia. A.to; to B.in; to C.to; in D.in; on 83.(2024·河北邯郸·二模)—Where is the cat? —Oh, look! It’s hiding ________ the door. A.under B.behind C.above D.from 84.(2024·云南文山·二模)This year, our headmaster gave a New Year speech ________ the morning of January 1st as usual. A.in B.of C.at D.on 85.(2024·江苏宿迁·二模)—The Two Sessions was held in Beijing ________ the afternoon of March 4, 2024. —Yes. And the global community has once again turned its attention to the event. A.in B.at C.on D.by 86.(2024·甘肃定西·二模)The schoolbag in Picture ________ is under the chair. A. B. C. D. 87.(2024·河北保定·二模)My family and I like to have a picnic ________ spring. A.for B.of C.to D.in 88.(2024·江苏宿迁·一模)China successfully launched the Chang’e-6 spacecraft ________ the evening _________ May 3, 2024 at the Wenchang Space Launch Site to retrieve samples from moon’s far side. A.at; on B.on; on C.on; of D.at; of 89.(2024·甘肃武威·三模)—My house is No. 207 on the right of the street. And yours? —I live ________ you. My house is No. 208 on the left of the street. A.across from B.next to C.in front of D.behind 90.(2024·北京东城·二模)We will go on a school trip ______ three weeks. I can’t wait! A.at B.on C.in D.of 91.(2024·江苏南京·二模)The Shenzhou 18 spaceship was sent into space successfully _______ the evening of 25 April, 2024. A.in B.on C.at D.by 92.(2024·江苏南京·三模)Putin visited China ________ the 16th. of May. A.in B.on C.at D.of 93.(2024·云南昭通·二模)Thousands of visitors come to Zhaotong for their trips ________ summer every year. A.in B.at C.on D.with 94.(2024·江苏泰州·三模)The 2024 Dragon Boat Festival (Duan Wu Jie) falls ______ June 10. Chinese people can enjoy three days _______ work from June 8 to 10. A.on, off B.in, away C.on, away D.in, off 95.(2024·甘肃武威·三模)In Picture ________, we can see the apple is behind the book. A. B. C. D. 96.(2024·云南昆明·三模)We went hiking ______ the morning of March 4 and came back ______ the afternoon. A.on; on B.in; in C.on; in D.in; on 97.(2024·河北张家口·三模)Jenny will stay in Beijing ________ another two days. So we can’t find her at school. A.for B.in C.from D.on 98.(2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·二模)—You’ve been here ________ a month. Don’t you miss your parents? —Yes, I plan to go back home ________ a month. A.in; in B.for; in C.for; after D.after; after 99.(2024·北京西城·模拟预测)The car accident happened ________ a cold morning. A.in B.at C.to D.on 100.(23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·阶段练习)_________ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year. A.As B.For C.with D.Through 2 迎战新中考,周周有练习,月月有重点! 1 迎战新中考,周周有练习,月月有重点! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作中考英语总复习系列资料,名师精选! 2024-2025学年一线教师制作中考英语总复习系列资料,名师精选! 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 进阶练08 介词(24年模考真题速递)100题 说明:此专题分三个难度层次,基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践,老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。一线教学已验证,配套chapter 8 介词 笔记使用,先学后刷,效果更好! 基础入门训练30题 1.(2024·云南保山·一模)________ 2024, China is going to send the Shenzhou XVIII and Shenzhou XIX manned spacecraft (载人飞船) to space. A.In B.At C.On D.To 【答案】A 【详解】句意:在2024年,中国将发射神舟十八号和神舟十九号载人飞船到太空。 考查介词辨析。in后加年份;at后加具体的时间点;on后加具体的某一天;to到……为止,差。在2014年“in 2024”。故选A。 2.(2024·安徽六安·一模)Don’t step on the grass! It is _________ the rules of the park. A.over B.behind C.among D.against 【答案】D 【详解】句意:别践踏草坪!这是违背公园规则的。 考查介词辨析。over在……上面;behind在……后面;among在……中;against违反。由“Don’t step on the grass! ”这句带警告意味的祈使句可知,后一句表达的是“这是违背公园规则的”。be gainst“违背”。故选D。 3.(2024·上海闵行·二模)The Spring Festival became a floating holiday of the United Nations (联合国) ________ 2023. A.on B.in C.at D.to 【答案】B 【详解】句意:2023年,春节成为联合国的浮动假日。 考查时间介词。on后接具体日期等;in后接年、月、季节等;at后接具体时刻等;to到。根据“2023”可知此处是年份,用介词in。故选B。 4.(2024·甘肃武威·一模)Her birthday is ________ September 5th. A.in B.on C.at D.under 【答案】B 【详解】句意:她的生日是9月5日。 考查介词辨析。in后跟年、月、四季等;on后跟具体某一天;at后跟具体时刻;under在下面。根据“September 5th”可知,指具体某一天,用介词on。故选B。 5.(2024·北京顺义·一模)Mother’s Day is ______ the second Sunday of May every year. A.in B.on C.at D.to 【答案】B 【详解】句意:母亲节是每年五月的第二个星期日。 考查介词辨析。in后跟某年某月某季节;on后跟具体的某一天;at后跟具体时刻;to到。根据“the second Sunday of May”可知,此处是指五月的第二个星期日,用介词on。故选B。 6.(2024·甘肃陇南·二模)We can see two birds ________ the tree. A.on B.in C.around D.from 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我们可以看到树上有两只鸟。 考查地点介词。on在上面;in在里面;around在周围;from从。从图片可以看出鸟在树上,外来物落在树上要用介词短语in the tree,故选B。 7.(2024·江苏宿迁·二模)The traditional Chinese lunar-calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. Xiaoman usually falls ________ May. A.on B.in C.at D.with 【答案】B 【详解】句意:传统的中国农历将一年分为24个节气。小满通常是在五月。 考查介词辨析。on后接具体的某一天;in后接某年某月某季节;at后接具体时刻;with和,用。结合“May”表示“五月”,应用介词in。故选B。 8.(2024·河北沧州·一模)The 19th Asian Games was held __________ September 23rd, 2023 in Hangzhou. A.on B.in C.at D.with 【答案】A 【详解】句意:第19届亚运会于2023年9月23日在杭州举行。 考查介词辨析。on在具体某一天;in在年/月/季节;at在具体时刻;with和。空后“September 23rd, 2023”是具体的一天,应用介词on,故选A。 9.(2024·河北唐山·二模)The Space Day of China falls ________ April 24 every year. A.at B.in C.on D.for 【答案】C 【详解】句意:每年的4月24日是中国的航天日。 考查时间介词。at后接时间点;in后接月份、年份、季节等;on后接具体某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上;for后接时间段。“April 24”是具体的一天,应用介词on。故选C。 10.(2024·北京西城·二模)We start our first class _______ 8:00 in the morning. A.on B.in C.at D.for 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我们早上8点上第一节课。 考查介词辨析。on表示星期几或某一特定的日期;in泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间;at在,表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等;for用于一段时间。8:00是一个钟点时间,需用at。故选C。 11.(2024·北京海淀·二模)Bill often climbs mountains with his grandparents ________ Sundays. A.at B.in C.on D.to 【答案】C 【详解】句意:比尔经常在星期天和他的祖父母一起爬山。 考查介词辨析。at后跟具体时刻;in后跟某年某月某季节;on后跟具体的一天;to到。根据“Sundays”可知,星期前用介词on,on Sundays“在星期天”,故选C。 12.(2024·甘肃武威·一模)—How do you study ________ a test? —I study ________ working with a group. A.for; by B.by; in C.for; from D.of; by 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你是如何为考试而学习的?——我通过小组合作来学习。 考查介词词义辨析。for为;by通过;in在……里面;from来自;of……的。根据“How do you study…a test?”的句意可知,此处指你是如何为考试而学习的,所以此处应用for;根据“I study…working with a group.”的句意可知,此处表示方式方法,应用by。故选A。 13.(2024·湖南湘西·二模)I believe that we will finish the work ________ the dinner time. A.in B.on C.to D.by 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我相信我们将在晚饭前完成这项工作。 考查介词辨析。in表示在某个时间段内;on表示在某一天或某一天上午或下午;to到;by表示在某个时间之前。根据“we will finish the work...the dinner time.”可知,这里表示在晚餐时间前完成工作,所以应该用by表示时间截止点。故选D。 14.(2024·甘肃白银·二模)The house in Picture ________ is on the right of the tree. A. B. C. D. 【答案】A 【详解】句意:图片A中的房子在树的右边。 考查方位介词。根据“The house...is on the right of the tree”可知,房子是在树的右边,图片A符合。故选A。 15.(2024·江苏宿迁·二模)Hundreds of people visited the Guxu Pavilion ________ New Year’s Eve. A.at B.in C.on D./ 【答案】C 【详解】句意:在除夕,数百人参观了古徐阁。 考查时间介词。at表示某个具体的时间点;in表示较长的时间段,如月份、年份或季节;on表示具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上;/不填。“New Year’s Eve”是具体的一天,应用介词on。故选C。 16.(2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·一模)________ the evening of Sept. 26, 2023, the Asian Games witnessed (见证) its first e-sports gold medal. A.In B.At C.On D.During 【答案】C 【详解】句意:2023年9月26日晚,亚运会见证了首枚电子竞技金牌。 考查时间介词辨析。in后接某年某月某季节;at后接具体时刻;on后接具体一天;during在……期间。“the evening of Sept. 26, 2023”是具体的一天的晚上,介词用on,故选C。 17.(2024·河北唐山·一模)I like sports and often play basketball ________ Sundays. A.in B.on C.for D.at 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我喜欢运动,经常在星期天打篮球。 考查介词辨析。in后跟某年某月某季节;on后跟具体的某一天;for后跟时间段;at后跟具体时刻。根据“Sundays”可知,星期前用介词on。故选B。 18.(2024·河北保定·一模)Dragon Boat Festival falls ________ June 10th in 2024. A.on B.in C.at D.of 【答案】A 【详解】句意:端午节在2024年的6月10日。 考查介词。on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午,下午或晚上; in表示在某月、季节、年、世纪以及泛指的上、下午、晚上;at在(某时间或时刻);of……的。根据空后的“June 10th in 2024”可知,此处指具体的一天。故选A。 19.(2024·河北·一模)I improve my spoken English ________ watching English movies. A.of B.on C.by D.in 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我通过看英语电影来提高我的英语口语。 考查介词辨析。of……的;on在上面;by通过;in在里面。根据“improve my spoken English …watching English movies”可知,通过看英语电影来提高口语,故选C。 20.(2024·北京海淀·一模)—Shall we take the 7:00 bus? —OK. The concert starts ________ 7:30. We can make it on time. A.in B.on C.at D.to 【答案】C 【详解】句意:—— 我们乘7点的公共汽车好吗?—— 好的。音乐会在7:30开始。我们可以准时到达。 考查时间介词辨析。in在,接年、月、季节等;on在,接具体的某一天;at在,接时刻; to朝。由于空格后是7:30,所以要用at。故选C。 21.(2024·北京大兴·一模)Qingming Festival often falls ________ early April. It’s a good time to pick tea leaves. A.on B.in C.at D.to 【答案】B 【详解】句意:清明节通常在四月初。这是采摘茶叶的好时机。 考查时间介词。on+具体的某一天或具体某一天的早中晚;in+年、季节、月份或或固定搭配in the morning/in the afternoon/in the evening;at+具体时间点;to差几分到几点。根据“early April”可知是在四月,故选B。 22.(2024·云南昆明·一模)World Book Day is ________ April, a good time for reading. A.on B.at C.in D.to 【答案】C 【详解】句意:世界读书日在四月,这是一个读书的好时机。 考查时间介词。on后接具体日期等;at后接具体时刻等;in后接年、月、季节等;to到。根据“April”可知表示“在四月”,用介词in。故选C。 23.(2024·江苏南通·一模)The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. Guyu, the last solar terms of spring, usually falls ________ April. A.to B.at C.on D.in 【答案】D 【详解】句意:传统的中国阴历把一年分成了24个节气。谷雨,春天的最后一个节气,通常在四月到来。 考查时间介词。to到,朝;at后接具体时刻;on后接具体某一天或者具体某一天的早晨、下午、晚上;in后接年份、月份、季节等。根据April可知,此处为在四月,需用in,故选D。 24.(2024·江苏淮安·一模)Lucy, you’d better do some exercise ________ the morning to keep fit. A.at B.on C.in D.of 【答案】C 【详解】句意:露西,你最好在早上做一些锻炼来保持健康。 考查介词辨析。at在;on在……上面;in在……里面;of属于……的。根据“Lucy, you’d better do some exercise...the morning to keep fit.”可知,此处泛指在早上,应该用in the morning。故选C。 25.(2024·北京平谷·一模)The Qingming Festival fell ________ April 4th this year. A.on B.in C.at D.for 【答案】A 【详解】句意:今年的清明节是四月四日。 考查介词辨析。on后跟具体的某一天;in后跟某年某月某季节;at后跟具体时刻;for后跟时间段。根据“April 4th this year.”可知,四月四日前用介词on。故选A。 26.(2024·河北邯郸·一模)Three Shenzhou XV heroes successfully came back to the Earth ________ June 4, 2023. A.in B.on C.at D.for 【答案】B 【详解】句意:三位神舟十五号英雄于2023年6月4日成功返回地球。 考查介词。in用在年、月、上下午的前面;on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上;at用于具体的时刻前面;for后面加时间段。根据“June 4, 2023”可知,在具体某一天用介词on。故选B。 27.(2024·西藏日喀则·一模)Xizang is ________ the southwest of China. A.on B.in C.to D.off 【答案】B 【详解】句意:西藏在中国的西南部。 考查地点方位介词。on表示接壤;in表示在范围内;to在某范围之外;off从……离开。根据常识可知,西藏是中国的一部分,应用介词in。故选B。 28.(2024·西藏日喀则·一模)My birthday is ________ December and my father’s birthday is ________ May 3rd. A.in; on B.in; at C.for; / D.at; on 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我的生日在十二月,我爸爸的生日在五月三日。 考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚,月份,季节,年份等;on其后加星期或具体的某天;at其后加点钟;for其后加一段时间。“December”是月份,第一空用介词in;“May 3rd”是具体的某天,第二空用介词on。故选A。 29.(2024·云南曲靖·二模)Everything starts to grow________ spring. It is the season of new and beautiful beginnings. A.at B.by C.on D.in 【答案】D 【详解】句意:万物在春天开始生长。这是一个新的、美丽的开始的季节。 考查介词辨析。at在;by在……旁边,通过;on在……之时;in在……里。表示在某个季节,用介词in。故选D。 30.(2024·广东汕头·一模)Donald Trump was elected to be the president of the United States ________ January 20th, 2017. A.in B.on C.at D.to 【答案】B 【详解】句意:唐纳德·特朗普于2017年1月20日当选为美国总统。 考查介词辨析。in后接年、月、季节、泛指的上下午或晚上等;on后接具体的日期、具体某一天的上下午或晚上等;at后接具体钟表时刻;to表示“几点差几分”(在30分钟之外)。根据“January 20th”表具体日期,可知用on。故选B。 进阶拓展训练30题 31.(2024·云南玉溪·二模)You must get to the airport ________ 6: 00 a.m. on April 13th, or you’ll be late. A.on B.in C.at D.for 【答案】C 【详解】句意:你必须在4月13日早上6点到达机场,否则你会迟到的。 考查介词辨析。on接具体某一天;in接年/月/季节;at接具体的时刻;for接一段时间。根据“6: 00 a.m. on April 13th”可知,是具体的时刻,用介词at。故选C。 32.(2024·天津南开·二模)I can’t see the blackboard clearly because two tall boys sit ________ me. A.next to B.behind C.in front of D.on 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我看不清黑板,因为两个高个子男孩坐在我前面。 考查介词辨析。next to在……旁边;behind在……后面; in front of在……前面(外部);on在……上面。根据“I can’t see the blackboard clearly”可知看不清黑板,高个子男孩应是挡在了前面。故选C。 33.(2024·甘肃金昌·三模)Her son would come here ________ next Monday. A.on B.in C.at D./ 【答案】D 【详解】句意:她的儿子下周一会来这里。 考查介词辨析。on后跟具体某一天;in后跟年、月或季节;at后跟具体时间点。由next,last构成的时间状语的前面不用任何介词,故选D。 34.(2024·河北石家庄·二模)What fun it is to go cycling with friends ________ a warm spring day! A.in B.at C.on D.with 【答案】C 【详解】句意:在一个温暖的春日和朋友一起骑自行车是多么有趣啊! 考查介词辨析。in在……里;at在某一个时间点;on在具体某一天;with和……。根据“a warm spring day ”可知,此处指具体某一天,用介词on。故选C。 35.(2024·云南丽江·二模)More and more people in Lijiang choose to go to Kunming ________ high-speed railway. A.in B.with C.by D.for 【答案】C 【详解】句意:越来越多的丽江人选择乘坐高铁前往昆明。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面;with和;by通过,乘坐;for为了。根据“high-speed railway”可知,这是交通工具,“by+交通工具”表示交通方式。故选C。 36.(2024·江苏徐州·二模)—Would you like some coffee? —Yes, and please get me some sugar, too. I prefer coffee ________ sugar. A.to B.with C.in D.of 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你想喝点咖啡吗?——是的,也请给我拿些糖。我更喜欢加糖的咖啡。 考查介词辨析。to到;with带有;in在……里面;of关于。根据答语“Yes, and please get me some sugar, too.”可知,此处指更喜欢加糖的咖啡,应用介词with“带有”,介词短语“with sugar”在句中作后置定语。故选B。 37.(2024·北京门头沟·二模)—Where shall we meet tomorrow, Linda? —Let’s meet ________ the school gate. A.in B.on C.at D.of 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我们明天在哪里见面,琳达?——我们在学校门口见面吧。 考查介词。in后接大地点;on在……上;at后接小地点;of……的。根据“the school gate”可知,此处是短语at the school gate“在学校门口”,故选C。 38.(2024·江苏南京·一模)The Dragon Boat Festival of this year falls ________ June 10th. A.at B.in C.on D.to 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这一年的端午节是在6月10日。 考查介词辨析。at用在“在(几点几分)”之前;in用在“在(早上,上午,下午或晚上)”之前,还可以用来跟年份,月份或季节;on用在“在(某一天)”或“在(星期几)”之前;to用在“到(几点)”之前。“June 10th”的意思是6月10日,是具体的某一天,需要用介词on。故选C。 39.(2024·北京石景山·二模)The World Ocean Day is ________ June 8. A.at B.in C.on D.to 【答案】C 【详解】句意:6月8日是世界海洋日。 考查介词辨析。at在,用于点时间前;in在……期间,用于月,年,季节等前;on在……时,用于具体某一天前;to到。根据“June 8”可知,6月8日指具体的一天,用介词on。故选C。 40.(2024·河北唐山·二模)—How do you make yourself relaxed before you give a speech? —________ taking a deep breath. A.With B.On C.For D.By 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——在演讲之前,你是如何让自己放松的?——通过深呼吸。 考查介词辨析。with和;on在……上;for为了;by通过。根据“How do you make yourself relaxed before you give a speech?”可知,问如何让自己放松的方式,应用介词by,故选D。 41.(2024·江苏宿迁·三模)The Dragon Boat Festival usually falls ________ June, and it is on June 10 this year. A.at B.on C.in D.from 【答案】C 【详解】句意:端午节通常在六月,今年是六月十日。 考查介词词义辨析。at在(某时间或时刻);on在,常用于具体某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上;in在,常跟表示世纪、季节、年、月份的名词或表示泛指的上午、下午、晚上;from来自。根据空后的“June”可知,此处表示在六月,应用in。故选C。 42.(2024·云南昆明·二模)The 33rd Summer Olympic Game will be held ________ July, Paris. A.in B.on C.at D.by 【答案】A 【详解】句意:第33届夏季奥运会将于7月在巴黎举行。 考查时间介词辨析。in后接某年某月某季节;on后接具体一天;at后接具体时刻;by到……为止。空格后July是具体的月份,介词用in,故选A。 43.(2024·江苏宿迁·一模)The opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games was held ______ September 23rd 2023. A.in B.on C.to D.at 【答案】B 【详解】句意:第19届亚运会开幕式于2023年9月23日举行。 考查介词辨析。in后常接时间段,如年份、月份、四季等;on后接具体某天;to朝着;at后常接时间点。根据“September 23rd 2023”可知,此处表示具体某天,故应用on。故选B。 44.(2024·北京·模拟预测)I like doing some cooking for my family ________ Saturdays. A.in B.at C.to D.on 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我喜欢在周六的时候为我的家人下厨。 考查介词辨析。in用于表示世纪、年、月、季节,在上午/下午/晚上/白天等;at表示在具体的时间点;to朝,向;on用于表示确定的时间,具体某天或具体某一天的上午下午晚上或一般节日等。根据”Saturdays”可知,此处表示具体的日子,应用介词on。故选D。 45.(2024·北京东城·模拟预测)—When is your birthday, Sally? —My birthday is ________ July 3rd. A.in B.on C.at D./ 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——Sally,你的生日是什么时候?——我的生日在7月3日。 考查介词辨析。in用于年、月,四季等前;on用于日、星期,节日等前;at用于具体的时间点前;/不填。根据“July 3rd”可知,具体日期前用介词on。故选B。 46.(2023·山东青岛·二模)Good books are like sunshine for me ________ rainy days. A.at B.from C.to D.on 【答案】D 【详解】句意:好书对我来说就像雨天的阳光。 考查时间介词。at用于具体的时刻前面;from后跟一段时间;to朝向;on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上。根据rainy days“雨天”可知在下雨天,此处用on。故选D。 47.(2024·江苏宿迁·二模)The Suqian Marathon will take place ________ 31 March of the 2024. A.at B.of C.in D.on 【答案】D 【详解】句意:宿迁马拉松赛将于2024年3月31日举行。 考查介词辨析。at在某时刻;of……的;in在某年某月某季节;on在某一天。空后“31 March of the 2024”是具体某一天,用时间介词on。故选D。 48.(2024·安徽阜阳·一模)—How about the camping last Saturday? —It was a bit difficult. Finally, we all went ______ the forest safely. A.beside B.below C.across D.through 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——上周六的露营怎么样?——有点困难。最后,我们都安全地穿过了森林。 考查介词辨析。beside在旁边;below在下面;across横跨;through穿过。根据“the forest”可知“穿过森林”用through the forest。故选D。 49.(23-24九年级下·河北秦皇岛·开学考试)We should express our different ideas ________ a friendly way. A.in B.of C.from D.with 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我们应该以友好的方式表达我们不同的想法。 考查介词辨析。in采用某种方式;of……的;from从;with和。“a friendly way”为表达的方式,“in+方式”表示“用……方式”,为固定搭配。故选A。 50.(23-24八年级下·全国·课后作业)—What kind of books do you like? —I like books science and technology. A.by B.at C.to D.on 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你喜欢什么类型的书?——我喜欢科技方面的书。 考查介词辨析。by通过;at在……;to朝;on在……上,关于。根据“science and technology”可知,表示关于具体类别,用on连接,表示科技方面的书。故选D。 51.(22-23八年级下·云南昆明·期中)The bus driver stopped the bus ________ thinking twice. A.with B.for C.without D.under 【答案】C 【详解】句意:公交车司机想都没想就把车停了下来。 考查介词辨析。with有,和;for为了;without没有;under在……下面。without thinking twice“毫不犹豫地”。故选C。 52.(2024·甘肃平凉·一模)Yesterday I didn’t go to bed ________ 11 o’clock. A.because B.until C.while D.so 【答案】B 【详解】句意:昨天我直到11点才上床睡觉。 考查介词。because因为;until直到;while当……时;so因此。根据“didn’t go to bed…11 o’clock”可知此处用not…until表示“直到……才……”。故选B。 53.(2024·河北石家庄·一模)Do you see the man ________ a book in his hand? He is my cousin. A.with B.in C.at D.of 【答案】A 【详解】句意:你看见那个手里拿着一本书的人了吗? 他是我的表弟。 考查介词辨析。with有,具有;in在;at在;of……的。with+名词+介词短语,作后置定语。故选A。 54.(2024·河北邢台·一模)It is time to give thanks for food ________ Thanksgiving Day. A.on B.with C.at D.in 【答案】A 【详解】句意:感恩节是感谢食物的时间。 考查介词辨析。on后接具体到天的时间;with有;at后接时刻,几点钟;in后接年、月、季节。由“Thanksgiving Day”可知,此处是具体到天的时间,所以用介词on。故选A。 55.(2024·甘肃武威·一模)—My little Bunny, it’s cold outside. Please put on more clothes when going out. —OK, Granny. I’ll wear a large jacket ___________ my sweater. A.in B.over C.under D.with 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我的小兔子,外面很冷。外出时请多穿些衣服。——好的,奶奶。我会在我的毛衣外面穿一件大号夹克。 考查介词辨析。in在……里;over(覆盖)在……上;under在……下面;with和……一起。根据“Please put on more clothes when going out.”和“I’ll wear a large jacket...my sweater.”可知,夹克的位置是套在毛衣的外面,强调的是夹克将毛衣覆盖上。故选B。 56.(2024·云南昆明·一模)The Chinese women’s table tennis team won the championship ______ February 24th, 2024. A.in B.on C.at D.for 【答案】B 【详解】句意:中国女子乒乓球队在2024年2月24日赢得了冠军。 考查介词辨析。in用于表示在某个月份、季节、年份或者一段时间内;on表示具体的某一天;at用于表示在某个具体的时间点;for后跟时间段。根据“February 24th, 2024.”可知,此处时间具体到某一天,应使用on。故选B。 57.(2024·甘肃武威·一模)—Did you study any other languages ________ English when you were at college? —Yes, I studied three. But I have forgotten all ________ a few words of each. A.besides; besides B.but; except C.except; except D.besides; but 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你在大学时除了英语还学过其他语言吗?——是的,我学了三种语言。但是每种语言除了几个单词外,其他的我都忘了。 考查介词辨析。besides除……之外(还);but除……外;except除……外,不包括。根据“Did you study any other languages...English when you were at college?”可知,问句询问的是“除了学英语以外,还学了其他的语言吗”,即英语是包含在内的,空处应是besides,排除选项B和C;根据“But I have forgotten all...a few words of each.”可知,每种语言除了几个单词外,其他全都忘了,即是把“几个单词”排除在外的,空处应是but/except。故选D。 58.(2024·天津和平·一模)We should hang the food ________ the tree because bears can smell food ________ a long way away. A.on; from B.in; from C.on; for D.in; for 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我们应该把食物挂在树上,因为熊可以从很远的地方闻到食物的味道。 考查介词辨析。on在……上;in在……里;from来自;for为了。根据“the food”和“the tree”可知,食物不是生长在树上的,因此用介词短语in the tree表示“在树上”;from a long way away表示“从很远的地方”。故选B。 59.(2024·四川广元·二模)—When did you visit your grandparents last time? —Let me see. ________ the morning of last Saturday. A.In B.On C.At D.For 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你上次去看你的祖父母是什么时候?——让我看看。在上星期六的早晨。 考查时间介词。in后接年月等;on后接具体某天或具体某天的上下午、晚上等;at后接具体时刻等;for后接时间段。根据“... the morning of last Saturday.”可知此处指在具体的上周六的上午,用介词On。故选B。 60.(2024·安徽安庆·一模)—Hi, Mark. Do you know when the Dragon Boat Festival is? —Of course. It falls ________ the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. A.on B.at C.of D.in 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——嗨,马克。你知道端午节是什么时候吗?——当然知道。每年的农历五月初五。 考查介词辨析。on用于表示确定的时间,具体某天或具体某一天的上午下午晚上或一般节日等;at表示在具体的时间点,常用于表示钟点、夜里、中午、拂晓等的词组中;of属于…的;in用于表示世纪、年、月、季节,在上午/下午/晚上/白天等。此处具体到某一天用介词on。故选A。 能力综合实践40题 61.(21-22九年级上·河北石家庄·期末)—What do you think of the dishes? —I like all the dishes ________ the fish. I’m allergic (过敏的) to it. A.against B.besides C.except D.with 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你觉得这些菜怎么样?——除了鱼,我喜欢所有的菜。我对它过敏。 考查介词辨析。against反对;besides除了,包括在内;except除了,不包括在内;with和。根据“I’m allergic (过敏的) to it”可知对鱼过敏,所以除了鱼之外,喜欢所有的菜,此处是不包括鱼,用except。故选C。 62.(2024·云南西双版纳·一模)Shenzhou-17 flew into space ________ the morning of October 26th, 2023. A.in B.on C.at D.to 【答案】B 【详解】句意:2023年10月26日早晨,神舟17号飞向太空。 考查介词辨析。in后跟年、月、季节等大的时间/泛指的上午、下午或晚上;on后跟具体某一天/具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上;at后跟具体时刻;to到。根据“the morning of October 26th, 2023.”可知,此处是具体的一天的上午,用介词on。故选B。 63.(2024·江苏宿迁·一模)Grain Rain, one of the 24 solar terms in Chinese lunar calendar, usually falls __________ April. A.on B.at C.in D.to 【答案】C 【详解】句意:谷雨是中国农历24节气之一,通常发生在4月份。 考查介词辨析。on在具体某一天;at在某时刻;in在某年某月某季节;to到。根据“April”可知,应该用in接月份。故选C。 64.(2024·江苏宿迁·二模)The Suqian Marathon took place ________ March 31, 2024. A.at B.of C.in D.on 【答案】D 【详解】句意:宿迁马拉松赛于2024年3月31日举行。 考查介词。at后接具体的时刻;of属于……的;in后接表示世纪、年、月、季节的名词;on后接表示日期或星期的名词。根据“March 31”可知,这是日期,其前应用介词on。故选D。 65.(23-24八年级下·上海普陀·期中)We can protect ourselves ________ having this medicine. A.from B.against C.for D.by 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我们可以通过吃这种药来保护自己。 考查介词词义辨析。from来自;against反对;for为了;by通过。根据“We can protect ourselves ... having this medicine.”可知,此处是指通过吃这种药来保护自己。故选D。 66.(2024·江苏南京·一模)A special event showing the products from Jiangsu Province was held in Beijing ________ Tuesday. A.on B.in C.of D.at 【答案】A 【详解】句意:周二,一场展示江苏省产品的特别活动在北京举行。 考查介词辨析。on在具体某一天;in在某段时间内;of……的;at在某个时间点。空后为“Tuesday”,具体的某一天前用介词on,选A。 67.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)We are going to celebrate the 75th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China ________ October 1st, 2024. A.in B.on C.at D.of 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我们将于2024年10月1日庆祝中华人民共和国成立75周年。 考查时间介词。in后接年月等;on后接具体日期等;at后接具体时刻等;of……的。根据“October 1st, 2024”可知在具体的2024年10月1日这一天,用介词on。故选B。 68.(2024·北京通州·一模)This story happened on a hot afternoon ______ summer. A.on B.at C.by D.in 【答案】D 【详解】句意:这个故事发生在夏天一个炎热的下午。 考查介词词义辨析。on在具体某一天;at在某刻;by到……之前;in在某年/月/季节;根据“summer”可知,此处应用时间介词in。故选D。 69.(2024·北京东城·一模)My father is a policeman. He works ________ the police station. A.at B.on C.of D.with 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我父亲是一名警察。他在警察局工作。 考查介词辨析。at在……(场所或地点);on在……上;of……的;with和。结合“My father is a policeman.”可知,此处指他在警察局上班,应用介词at+小地点,强调在一个范围内。故选A。 70.(2024·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·一模)Taiwan lies ________ the southeast of China and it is ________ island in our country. It is an inseparable (不可分离的) part of China. A.in; the largest B.in; larger C.to; the largest D.on; larger 【答案】A 【详解】句意:台湾位于中国东南部,是我国最大的岛屿。它是中国不可分割的一部分。 考查方位介词和形容词最高级。to,表示两地相隔;on,表达两地接壤;in,表示在某地域范围之内。根据“Taiwan lies…the southeast of China”可知,台湾是属于中国的,表示在某地域范围之内,要用介词in;根据“it is…island in our country.”可知,此处应该表达它是我国最大的岛屿,所以用最高级。故选A。 71.(2024·江苏连云港·一模)—I hear that the two sessions is held ________ March every year. —Yes, many topics are talked about. A.on B.in C.at D.with 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我听说两会每年三月份召开。——是的,很多话题都谈到了。 考查介词辨析。on表示星期几或某一特定的日期;in表示上下午或者在几月份;at表示时间点;with表伴随。根据“March”可知,此处指的是“三月份”,因此应该用介词in。故选B。 72.(2024·江苏连云港·一模)People and birds share their homes _________ the blue sky. A.under B.from C.beside D.without 【答案】A 【详解】句意:人们和鸟儿在蓝天下共享他们家园。 考查介词辨析。under在……下面;from来自;beside在……旁边;without没有。根据“the blue sky”可知是在蓝天下,故选A。 73.(2024·北京门头沟·一模)We’ll visit the Capital Museum ________ Friday. A.at B.in C.on D.to 【答案】C 【详解】句意:星期五我们将参观首都博物馆。 考查介词辨析。at在……时刻,常用于具体的时间点前;in在……期间,常用于年份、月份或季节前;on在……之时,常用于星期或具体的某一天前;to到。根据“We’ll visit the Capital Museum…Friday.”可知,此处指的是在星期五,应用on。故选C。 74.(2024·安徽阜阳·二模)—Have you met with any problems living in France? —Yes. It is how to behave at the dinner table. At first, I didn’t know that I couldn’t eat anything with my hands ________ bread, not even fruit. A.for B.except C.besides D.across 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你在法国生活遇到什么问题了吗?——是的。是在餐桌上的举止。起初我不知道我不能用手吃任何东西,除了面包,甚至水果也不能。 考查介词辨析。for为了;except除……之外(从整体中去掉);besides除……之外(包括在内);across横过,穿过。根据“I couldn’t eat anything with my hands...bread, not even fruit.”及常识可知,除了面包,不能用手吃任何东西,此处表示除去的部分不包括在内,应用except,故选B。 75.(2024·北京房山·一模)China’s women’s table tennis team won the champion at the ITTF World Team Table Tennis Finals ________ February 24, 2024. A.at B.on C.in D.to 【答案】B 【详解】句意:2024年2月24日,在国际乒联世界团体乒乓球总决赛上,中国女子乒乓球队夺得冠军。 考查介词辨析。at用于具体时刻前;on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午,下午或晚上前;in用在年、月、上下午的前面;to到。根据“February 24, 2024”可知,2024年2月24日,为具体某一天,其前需用介词on修饰。故选B。 76.(2024·江苏泰州·一模)“Through hard work, Spud Webb proved that size and body type do not matter.” In the following sentences, which “through” has the same meaning as the above? A.Please hold on, I will put you through soon. B.Alice tried to go through the door, but she was too big. C.The young like to learn about the world through the Internet. D.It’s exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness. 【答案】C 【详解】句意:“通过努力,Spud Webb证明了尺寸和体型并不重要。”下面哪个“through”和上面的“through”意思相同? 考查介词。Please hold on, I will put you through soon.请稍等,我马上给您接通电话。through意为“接通电话”;Alice tried to go through the door, but she was too big.爱丽丝试图穿过门,但是她太大了。through意为“穿过”;The young like to learn about the world through the Internet.年轻人喜欢通过互联网了解世界。through意为“通过,凭借”;It’s exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness.看到巨大的玻璃球穿透黑暗真令人兴奋。through意为“穿透”。只有C项与题干中的through意思相同,都为“通过,凭借”,故选C。 77.(2024·甘肃武威·三模)—How do you study for a test?         —I study _________ the radio. A.by listening B.by listening to C.in listening to D.listens 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你是如何准备考试的?——我通过听收音机学习。 考查动词短语和介词辨析。listen“听”,为不及物动词,后接宾语时要与to连用,排除AD选项;by“通过”,指通过某种手段或方式;in“采用”,通常指使用某种语言或文字。根据“I study ... the radio.”可知,此处指通过听收音机学习,用by。故选B。 78.(2024·山东青岛·一模)Please bring Mr. Green to the welcome party ________ telling him so that he can be surprised. A.about B.from C.without D.for 【答案】C 【详解】句意:请带格林老师参加欢迎晚会,不要告诉他,这样他才会感到惊讶。 考查介词辨析。about关于;from从;without没有;for为了。根据“telling him so that he can be surprised.”可知不告诉他,他才会惊讶。故选C。 79.(2024·甘肃武威·三模)Fumin Road is wider than before and the lights _________ it brighten our way home at night. A.around B.opposite C.along D.above 【答案】C 【详解】句意:富民路比以前宽了,沿路的灯光照亮了我们回家的路。 考查介词辨析。around围绕;opposite在……对面;along沿着;above在……上面。根据“brighten our way home”可知,回家的路上都有灯照着,由此可知这个灯应是沿路摆设。故选C。 80.(2024·江苏宿迁·二模)The Entrance Examination to Senior School will come ________ the morning ________ June 15th, 2024. Come on, boys and girls. A.on; of B.in; at C.at; in D.in; of 【答案】A 【详解】句意:高中入学考试将于2024年6月15日上午举行。加油,孩子们。 考查时间介词。on用于某一天,或某一天的上午、下午、晚上;in用于年份、月份;at用于时刻;of表示所属。此处表示2024年6月15日上午,故第二空用of表示所属;在某一天的上午,介词用on。故选A。 81.(2024·江苏镇江·一模)The bridge ________ the river, not far away from here, is called Zhongshan Bridge. A.across B.around C.along D.against 【答案】A 【详解】句意:离这里不远的那座跨河大桥叫中山桥。 考查介词辨析。across横穿;around围绕;along沿着;against反对。根据常识可知,桥应该是横跨河流,用across,故选A。 82.(2024·西藏日喀则·一模)Japan lies ________ the east of China and ________ the east of Asia. A.to; to B.in; to C.to; in D.in; on 【答案】C 【详解】句意:日本位于中国的东部和亚洲的东部。 考查方位介词。to表示不接壤;in表示在范围内;on表示接壤。根据常识可知,日本和中国是不接壤的,所以应该用to;日本是属于亚洲的,是包含关系,所以应该用in。故选C。 83.(2024·河北邯郸·二模)—Where is the cat? —Oh, look! It’s hiding ________ the door. A.under B.behind C.above D.from 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——猫在哪里?——哦,看!它躲在门后面。 考查介词辨析。under在……下面;behind在……后面;above在……上面;from从……。根据“the door”可知,此处指“在门后面”,故选B。 84.(2024·云南文山·二模)This year, our headmaster gave a New Year speech ________ the morning of January 1st as usual. A.in B.of C.at D.on 【答案】D 【详解】句意:今年,我们的校长像往常一样在1月1日早上发表了新年演讲。 考查时间介词的辨析。in在……时(跟年月日);of属于……的;at在……时(跟点钟);on在……时(跟具体的某一天和某一天的具体时间段)。根据横线后“the morning of January 1st”可知,具体某一天的具体时间段前应用介词on。故选D。 85.(2024·江苏宿迁·二模)—The Two Sessions was held in Beijing ________ the afternoon of March 4, 2024. —Yes. And the global community has once again turned its attention to the event. A.in B.at C.on D.by 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——两会于2024年3月4日下午在北京召开。——是的。国际社会再次将注意力转向这一事件。 考查介词辨析。in在某年某月某季节;at在某时刻;on在某一天或某一天的早中晚;by通过。空后“the afternoon of March 4, 2024”是具体某一天的下午,用介词on。故选C。 86.(2024·甘肃定西·二模)The schoolbag in Picture ________ is under the chair. A. B. C. D. 【答案】A 【详解】句意:图中A的书包在椅子下面。 考查方位介词辨析。根据“The schoolbag in Picture…is under the chair”可知,图片A中的书包是在椅子下面的,符合题意。故选A。 87.(2024·河北保定·二模)My family and I like to have a picnic ________ spring. A.for B.of C.to D.in 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我家人和我喜欢在春天野餐。 考查介词辨析。for为了;of的;to到达;in在。季节前用介词in,in spring“在春天”。故选D。 88.(2024·江苏宿迁·一模)China successfully launched the Chang’e-6 spacecraft ________ the evening _________ May 3, 2024 at the Wenchang Space Launch Site to retrieve samples from moon’s far side. A.at; on B.on; on C.on; of D.at; of 【答案】C 【详解】句意:2024年5月3日晚上,中国在文昌航天发射场成功发射了嫦娥六号宇宙飞船,从月球背面采集样本。 考查介词辨析。at在;on在……上;of……的。结合“…the evening…”可知,第一空应用介词on,表示具体某一天的晚上;再结合“the evening… May 3, 2024”可知,第二空应用介词of,表示所属,意为“5月3日的晚上”。故选C。 89.(2024·甘肃武威·三模)—My house is No. 207 on the right of the street. And yours? —I live ________ you. My house is No. 208 on the left of the street. A.across from B.next to C.in front of D.behind 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我家是街道右边的207号。你的呢?——我住在你对面。我家是街道左边的208号。 考查地点方位介词辨析。across from在……对面;next to紧邻;in front of在……前面;behind在……后面 。根据“on the right of the street”和“on the left of the street”可知,此处表示“我住在你对面”。故选A。 90.(2024·北京东城·二模)We will go on a school trip ______ three weeks. I can’t wait! A.at B.on C.in D.of 【答案】C 【详解】句意:三周后我们将进行学校旅行。我等不及了! 考查介词辨析。at用于时刻前;on用于某一天前;in用于年份、月份或一段时间前;of属于……的。根据“We will go on a school trip”可知是一般将来时,“in+一段时间”表示“……之后”,是一般将来时的时间状语。故选C。 91.(2024·江苏南京·二模)The Shenzhou 18 spaceship was sent into space successfully _______ the evening of 25 April, 2024. A.in B.on C.at D.by 【答案】B 【详解】句意:神舟十八号飞船于2024年4月25日晚成功发射升空。 考查介词辨析。in在某年某月某季节;on在某一天或者某一天的早中晚;at在某时刻;by通过。空后是具体某一天的晚上,用介词on。故选B。 92.(2024·江苏南京·三模)Putin visited China ________ the 16th. of May. A.in B.on C.at D.of 【答案】B 【详解】句意:普京于5月16日访华。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面,后接年/月/季节;on在……之时,接具体某一天;at在,后接时间点;of……的。根据“…the 16th. of May.”可知,表示具体某一天应用介词on搭配。故选B。 93.(2024·云南昭通·二模)Thousands of visitors come to Zhaotong for their trips ________ summer every year. A.in B.at C.on D.with 【答案】A 【详解】句意:每年夏天都有成千上万的游客来昭通旅游。 考查介词辨析。in强调时间段,与年、月、周、季节等名词连用;at表示时间点,常用于具体时刻前;on用于星期几,节日,具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上前;with和。根据“summer”可知,季节前用介词in修饰。故选A。 94.(2024·江苏泰州·三模)The 2024 Dragon Boat Festival (Duan Wu Jie) falls ______ June 10. Chinese people can enjoy three days _______ work from June 8 to 10. A.on, off B.in, away C.on, away D.in, off 【答案】A 【详解】句意:2024年端午节在6月10日。中国人可以享受从6月8日到6月10日三天的假期。 考查时间介词及介词短语。on在具体某一天;off离开(某处);in在……里面;away不在。“June 10”是具体的日期,因此前面需用介词on,three days off work表示 “休三天假”。故选A。 95.(2024·甘肃武威·三模)In Picture ________, we can see the apple is behind the book. A. B. C. D. 【答案】A 【详解】句意:在图A中,我们可以看到苹果在书的后面。 考查地点方位和常识。A选项苹果在书后面;B选项苹果在书左边;C选项苹果在书前面;D选项苹果在书上面。A选项符合,故选A。 96.(2024·云南昆明·三模)We went hiking ______ the morning of March 4 and came back ______ the afternoon. A.on; on B.in; in C.on; in D.in; on 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我们在3月4日上午去徒步旅行,下午回来。 考查介词辨析。on后接具体某一天;in后接年/月/季节等。“the morning of March 4”指具体某一天的上午,需用介词on;in the afternoon“在下午”,固定用法。故选C。 97.(2024·河北张家口·三模)Jenny will stay in Beijing ________ another two days. So we can’t find her at school. A.for B.in C.from D.on 【答案】B 【详解】句意:珍妮将在北京再呆两天。所以我们在学校找不到她。 考查介词辨析。for后跟时间段,与现在完成时连用;in+时间,与将来时连用;from从;on在……时,具体到某一天。根据“Jenny will stay in Beijing...another two days.”可知,句子时态为一般将来时,应使用in+时间。故选B。 98.(2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·二模)—You’ve been here ________ a month. Don’t you miss your parents? —Yes, I plan to go back home ________ a month. A.in; in B.for; in C.for; after D.after; after 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你已经来这里一个月了。难道你不想你的父母吗?——是的,我计划一个月后回家。 考查介词辨析。in在某个时间范围内或未来的某个时间点;for表示某个动作持续多长时间;after在某时间点之后。第一个空表示这种状态持续了一个月,用介词for表示持续多久;第二个空表示未发生的动作,在将来的多长时间之后,用介词in,故选B。 99.(2024·北京西城·模拟预测)The car accident happened ________ a cold morning. A.in B.at C.to D.on 【答案】D 【详解】句意:汽车事故发生在一个寒冷的早晨。 考查介词辨析。in在 (某段时间) 内;at在 (某时间或时刻);to关于;on在 (某一天)。根据“a cold morning”可知,此处说的是在具体某天早上,on用于表示具体的某一天或某个早上、下午、晚上等。故选D。 100.(23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·阶段练习)_________ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year. A.As B.For C.with D.Through 【答案】C 【详解】句意:随着产量上升了60%,公司又度过了辉煌的一年。 考查介词的用法。as作连词表示伴随,后接句子;for作介词表示原因时,后面不能跟复合宾语;“with + 名词/代词 + 介词短语”构成with的复合结构;through为介词,表示通过,用在这里与语境不符。根据“production up by 60%”可知,此处“production”是名词,与后面“up by 60%”可以一起和with构成复合结构,表示伴随。故选C。 2 迎战新中考,周周有练习,月月有重点! 1 迎战新中考,周周有练习,月月有重点! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

资源预览图

进阶练08 介词(24年模考真题速递)100题-【语法宝典】2024-2025学年中考英语语法培优生笔记(全国通用)
1
进阶练08 介词(24年模考真题速递)100题-【语法宝典】2024-2025学年中考英语语法培优生笔记(全国通用)
2
进阶练08 介词(24年模考真题速递)100题-【语法宝典】2024-2025学年中考英语语法培优生笔记(全国通用)
3
所属专辑
相关资源
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。