内容正文:
2023-2024学年第二学期八年级英语科期末模拟素养评价试题
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共25分)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
1. What’s Tony’s favourite bobby?
A. B. C.
2. Where did the speaker go for the summer camp?
A. B. C.
3. How does the speaker’s father often relax himself in his spare time?
A. B. C.
4. When did the boy feel nervous?
A. B. C.
5. How will the weather be tomorrow?
A. B. C.
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. What’ s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7. How’s the weather now?
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题
8. What does the boy plan to stop having?
A. Chocolate. B. Biscuits C. Soft drinks.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9. How does Ben learn English now?
A. By taking notes. B. By working in groups. C. By using the Internet.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10. Who has gone to the space station?
A. Three Chinese astronauts. B. Two British astronauts. C. Three French astronauts.
听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题
11. What day is it today?
A. Monday. B. Sunday. C. Saturday.
12. Why did Tim get lost in London?
A. Because he couldn’t understand his map.
B. Because their guidebook was too old.
C. Because someone gave him the wrong way.
听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。
13. What’s the purpose of the UN Language Days?
A. To encourage the use of six languages.
B. To help students learn languages better.
C. To help students make international friends.
14. When is the UN Chinese Language Day?
A. On April 20th. B. On April 21st. C. On April 22nd.
15. Who is David?
A. The speakers’ teacher. B. The speakers’ neighbour. C. The speakers’ classmate.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
16. Where is Lisa now?
A. At school. B. At home. C. In the store
17. Who is Lisa’s best friend?
A. Cindy. B. Dale. C. David.
18. When will Cindy’s birthday party start?
A. At 3:00 pm. B. At 4:00pm. C. At 7:00pm.
19. What did Lisa buy for Dale yesterday?
A Seven sandwiches. B. A soccer ball. C. A ticket to the soccer game.
20. How will Lisa go to the party?
A. By train. B. By bike. C. By bus.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到的是一篇关于北京大兴机场的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
Beijing Daxing International Airport
Passengers (旅客): It can hold 21. million people.
Great service:
◆People can surf the Internet 22.
◆The restaurants provide 23. food.
◆People can shop, play sports, swim, watch movies and even take a shower.
Chinese culture:
◆There is a garden in the 24. of the airport.
◆Traditional 25. houses can be found in the garden.
二、单选选择(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1. He promised ________ his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.
A. see B. seeing
C. saw D. to see
2. Mark Twain was famous ________ a great writer.
A. for B. as C. with D. to
3. Could you speak more slowly? I can ________ follow you.
A. bad B. almost C. hardly D. well
4. Money is important, ________ it is not the most important thing.
A. but B. and
C. so D. or
5. Time is limited! You’d better ________ your time any more.
A. not to waste B. waste C. not waste D. to waste
6. —Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?
—In July. I it for two weeks.
A. had B. have had C. have bought D. bought
7. —Where is Mr Wang?
—He ________ Zhuyuwan Park with his students.
A. has gone to B. have gone to C. has been to D. have been to
8. —How much is the computer? Is it expensive?
—No, it’s not too expensive. It only ________ me 300 dollars.
A. cost B. paid C. spent D. took
9. Learning is a lifelong journey because it brings every day.
A. new something B. something new C. anything new D. new anything
10. —________ you ________ your homework yet?
—Yes. I ________ it a moment ago.
A. Did; do; finished B. Have; done; finished
C. Have; done; have finished D. will; do; finish
11. The book is ________ interesting ________ I can't put it down.
A. so; that B. such; that
C. too; to D. very; that
12. My mother told me that the earth ________ around the sun.
A. goes B. went C. will go D. has gone
13. Do you know Hainan Island is ________ island in China?
A. the second large B. the second-largest C. second large D. second-largest
14. —Could you tell me ________ on weekdays?
—I usually go to school on foot.
A. how do you go to school B. when you went to school
C. how you go to school D. who do you go there with
15. I’m sure ________ our team will win the match.
A if B. that C. when D. where
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,在所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案(每题1分,共10分)
Harry is one of my best friends. He works really hard and is good at all his ____16____. Everybody in our class likes him.
However, things were different after Allen came to our class. Allen was less hard-working than Harry. He always got ____17____ grades than Harry did. But he had the ____18____ hobby as Harry. ____19____ of them liked tennis. So they often played together and ____20____ their feelings with each other.
As a result, Harry’s schoolwork got worse a few months later. ____21____ I knew about it, I talked to him and asked him to think about ____22____ he got worse grades. He thought he spent less time on his study. He told me he would study hard as before and he also wanted Allen to study hard. Then we talked to Allen. ____23____, our words touched Allen and he decided to work hard.
From then on, we study hard together and we all get good grades at schoolwork. From our story, I learn that it is ____24____ to talk with friends when they have problems. And we can also know that a good friend can really ____25____ the best in you.
16. A. subjects B. works C. sports D. games
17. A. better B. more C. worse D. less
18. A. same B. different C. smart D. special
19. A. All B. None C. Neither D. Both
20. A. stayed B. shared C. spoke D. bought
21. A. Before B. After C. Until D. If
22. A. what B. when C. why D. how
23. A. Happily B. Luckily C. Quietly D. Quickly
24. A. necessary B. boring C. difficult D. terrible
25. A. take out B. take up C. bring up D. bring out
四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Welcome to Beijing. Our travel agency (旅行社) will provide you with two special places of interest below. We hope you can experience a lot and enjoy your visit.
The Palace Museum
Universal Beijing Resort
Location (位置)
In the center of Beijing.
In Tongzhou, Beijing.
Opening time
Tuesday—Sunday: 8:30 a.m.—4:10 p.m.
Mondays: Close
Weekdays: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.
Weekends and holidays: 9:00 a.m.—11:00 p.m.
Tickets
●April 1st—October 31st
¥60
●November 1st—March 31st
¥40
●Free for children under 6 years old
●50% off for the people aged 60 and above
●Weekdays:
¥418 (¥315 for kids aged from 3 to 11 and people over 64)
●Weekends and holidays:
¥528 (¥395 for kids aged from 3 to 11 and people over 64)
Things to do
★visit The Palace Museum
enjoy historic royal (皇家) Chinese culture
★visit the Summer Palace and the Olympic Games Park nearby
★Kung Fu Games and Training
pick up some Kung Fu skills
★Harry Potter and Wonder Journey
join Harry Potter and his friends in an unforgettable trip
★Show: Transformers
talk to your favorite robots and laugh out loud
Others
To know more, you can go to the website http:sunnytraveling.com.
26. If you visit Universal Beijing Resort on Thursday, you must leave before ________.
A. 21:00 B. 21:30 C. 22:30 D. 23:30
27. If Alex wants to know about Chinese history and culture, he can go to ________.
A. the Palace Museum B. Universal Beijing Resort
C. the Olympic Games Park D. the Summer Palace
28. When visitors watch the show Transformers, they can ________.
A. pick up some Kung Fu skills B. enjoy Harry Potter
C. talk to robots and laugh loud D. join your friends in an unforgettable trip
29. You can know more about the great places by ________.
A. surfing the Internet B. making a phone call
C. sending a voice message D. making a video chat
30. The passage is most probably ________.
A. a diary B. a story C. an advertisement D. a news report
There are many ways to manage (管理) time. A clock plays an important role in time management. It can help us make our goals (目标) come true. We can use it in many parts of our life and it helps us say no to wasting time. The following ways can help us get started.
Learn about the meaning of 30 seconds. For example, if your house is very dirty, think about this. Failing to (未能做) hang up a coat and keep a desk or room tidy happens when we leave out (忽略) the quick housework. We can play a game to see if we can build a clean and comfortable environment in 30 seconds.
If possible, exercise at a certain time. For example, exercise at 7:00 a.m. and have breakfast at 8:00 a.m. every day. Also, we can ride a bike, run slowly or go for a quick 15-minute walk twice a day. The 15 minutes seems like a short time, but if we keep at it, it can make a difference to our health.
Go to bed and wake up on time. This is the most important way and it makes us full of energy (能量). It also makes us healthy and benefits our study and work.
Pairing every goal in life with a clock makes it easier to come true. We should learn to manage time and make full use of every minute.
31. Why are clocks important in time management?
A. Because they are people’s best friends. B. Because they can help us get our goals.
C. Because they are in many parts of our life. D. Because they help people do things on time.
32. What can help people keep their rooms clean?
A. Leaving out the quick housework. B. Hanging up a coat.
C. Playing a game. D. Going for a walk.
33. How does the writer tell the reader his idea in Para3?
A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question.
C. By giving an example. D. By listing the numbers.
34. What does the word benefits in Para 4 mean?
A. is good at B. is good to C. is good with D. is good for
35. What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage?
A. To show us how to manage time. B. To give examples of time using.
C. To show the importance of a clock. D. To teach people to use clocks rightly.
C
信息匹配:左栏介绍了5个人的情况和需求,右栏是7个手机app的介绍。请为每个人选择一款最合适的电子产品或APP。
____36____ Betty has to give a news report to her classmates or important events during the week. She needs to get some information.
____37____ Tom loves games. He often tries to play all kinds of games. Super Mario is one of his favorites.
____38____ Jane is interested in taking photos. She usually takes interesting photos with her friends. She thinks it is nice and it can help her remember the happy time.
____39____ Jeff is going to have a trip in the USA. During his trip, he needs to download (下载) maps to show him the way around.
____40____ David thinks it is not easy to read English novels. He has a poor vocabulary. He wants to find an interesting way to learn English with others.
A. Super Mario Run offers you an interesting experience on playing Mario games. You can experience new adventures, new settings, new tasks with your old heroes. Come and join us now!
B. With Great Photo, you will start learning how to take photos. You will gradually understand the art of photography.
C. Discover the world with Google Maps. It is a great helper when you are travelling. Experience Street View, 3D Mapping, turn-by-turn directions (方向) and indoor maps.
D. More than 30,000,000 English learners use Hello English. This app focuses on helping people improve listening, speaking, reading and speaking skills besides building your vocabulary.
E. Vista is an app for you to learn about the latest news around the world. It also has a weekly review of important events, so you can’t miss anything important.
F. Map My Walk is a fitness app. It makes you able to use the built-in GPS of your mobile phone to record all of your fitness activities.
G. It is very easy for you to use our Photos Go. Just click one button and then you can add interesting icons (图标) to your photo.
五、单词拼写。请根据提示,写出单词的正确形式。(共10题,每题1分,共10分)
41. The panda is our national ________ (珍宝).
42. John ________ (粘贴) the broken pieces together with glue just now.
43. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman a________ to go to space.
44. I ________ (更喜欢) to play football.
45. Our parents ________ (提供) us with all we need.
46. I got a bad ________ (头痛). So I went to bed early.
47. My mother often ________ (鼓励) me to try something new.
48. Don’t ________ (浪费)food, you should eat up the food on the plate.
49. Do you know who ________ (发明) the plane?
50. Look! The clouds in the sky have many s________. Some look like fish while others look like birds.
六、短文填空。(共10小题,共10分)
阅读短文,用适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。
although as because celebrate clearly culture least bad perform play the they
The Yingge Dance, or “dance to the hero’s song” is a traditional art form in Chaoshan area. The dance can date back to the Ming Dynasty (1368—1644). At that time, dancers ____51____ it during traditional Chinese festivals. Today, Chaoshan people perform the Yingge Dance to ____52____ the Spring Festival.
Usually, ____53____ number of the performers in the Yingge Dance is either 24 or 36. Each of them ____54____ a role of the “108 Heroes” from Liangshan Mountain, a place in a famous traditional Chinese story. To prepare for a full day of performances, the performers have to practice for at ____55____ six months. They also have to wear heavy clothes during their practice. ____56____ it is hard work, more and more young people are joining the dancing teams because of ____57____ love for this traditional art.
It is said that this dance is the most popular in Chaoshan towns such ____58____ Puning and Chaoyang. However, today, people in other countries like Australia and America are also getting interested in it. The Yingge Dance is not only a symbol of Chaoshan ____59____, but also a belief (信仰). We Chaoshanese (潮汕人) believe it will take away the ____60____ things and bring good luck to all of us in the coming year.
七、读写综合(本题共20分)
请阅读下面的文章,并根据所提供的内容,回答以下问题。
When you meet problems, whom will you ask for help? Here is the result of a survey (调查) among 3,000 middle school students. It says that students turn to different people for help in the face of difficulties.
The result shows that 36% of the students ask their parents for help. They think parents have more experience. But parents sometimes ask questions directly (直接地). This makes them uncomfortable (不舒服的). Some students turn to their classmates or friends for help. Because they have more common topics (话题) and can understand each other well. Some try to solve the problem by themselves. While some students think it’s free to talk to Dr. Know about the problems. They choose to write to the newspaper and ask for help. The others just do nothing.
Here are some tips on asking for help.
Share your problems. You should explain politely, quickly and clearly when you need help.
Watch and listen to your helper. You need to write down the advice on how to solve your problem.
Remember, the better you’re able to remember how to solve your problem, the less likely (可能的) you need to ask for help again.
Unhappiness won’t stay for a long time, so don’t think problems will catch you all the time. Instead, try to ask somebody to help with the problems and you will see the bright side.
61. How many middle school students are there in the survey?
__________________________________________________
62. Why do some students ask their classmates or friends for help?
__________________________________________________
63. How do the students feel when their parents sometimes ask questions directly?
__________________________________________________
64. What should we do first when we share our problems?
__________________________________________________
65. What’s the second tip on asking for help?
__________________________________________________
66. 书面表达。
假设你是李华,你好朋友Tim因为玩电子游戏的问题与父母发生了争吵,他现在很难过。请你根据以下要点及要求,给他写一封信提供一些建议。
Tim’s problem
因为玩电子游戏的问题与父母发生了争吵,现在很难过。
Advice
1. 玩电子游戏浪费时间,伤害眼睛,不利于学习;
2. 理解尊重父母,向父母道歉,与他们好好相处:
3. 不打游戏,努力学习,帮父母做家务。
……
写作要求:
1.必须包括以上所有要点,并可适当发挥;
2.语篇完整,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
3.文中不得出现人名、校名以及透露个人信息的地名,否则不予评分;
4.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:尊重 respect,浪费 waste
Dear Tim,
I know you argued with your parents.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please be happy and everything will be better.
Yours,
Li Hua
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2023-2024学年第二学期八年级英语科期末模拟素养评价试题
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共25分)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
1. What’s Tony’s favourite bobby?
A. B. C.
2. Where did the speaker go for the summer camp?
A. B. C.
3. How does the speaker’s father often relax himself in his spare time?
A. B. C.
4. When did the boy feel nervous?
A B. C.
5. How will the weather be tomorrow?
A. B. C.
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. What’ s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7. How’s the weather now?
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8. What does the boy plan to stop having?
A. Chocolate. B. Biscuits C. Soft drinks.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9. How does Ben learn English now?
A. By taking notes. B. By working in groups. C. By using the Internet.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10 Who has gone to the space station?
A. Three Chinese astronauts. B. Two British astronauts. C. Three French astronauts.
听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11. What day is it today?
A. Monday. B. Sunday. C. Saturday.
12. Why did Tim get lost in London?
A. Because he couldn’t understand his map.
B. Because their guidebook was too old.
C. Because someone gave him the wrong way.
听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题
13. What’s the purpose of the UN Language Days?
A. To encourage the use of six languages.
B. To help students learn languages better.
C. To help students make international friends.
14. When is the UN Chinese Language Day?
A. On April 20th. B. On April 21st. C. On April 22nd.
15. Who is David?
A. The speakers’ teacher. B. The speakers’ neighbour. C. The speakers’ classmate.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
16. Where is Lisa now?
A. At school. B. At home. C. In the store
17. Who is Lisa’s best friend?
A. Cindy. B. Dale. C. David.
18. When will Cindy’s birthday party start?
A. At 3:00 pm. B. At 4:00pm. C. At 7:00pm.
19. What did Lisa buy for Dale yesterday?
A. Seven sandwiches. B. A soccer ball. C. A ticket to the soccer game.
20. How will Lisa go to the party?
A. By train. B. By bike. C. By bus.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到的是一篇关于北京大兴机场的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
Beijing Daxing International Airport
Passengers (旅客): It can hold 21. million people.
Great service:
◆People can surf the Internet 22.
◆The restaurants provide 23. food.
◆People can shop, play sports, swim, watch movies and even take a shower.
Chinese culture:
◆There is a garden in the 24. of the airport.
◆Traditional 25. houses can be found in the garden.
二、单选选择(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1. He promised ________ his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.
A. see B. seeing
C. saw D. to see
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:他答应在天津停留期间去看望他的老朋友。
A.see看望,看见;动词原形; B.seeing看望,看见;动名词或现在分词形式;C.saw看见,看望;过去式; D.to see看见,看望;动词不定式形式。promise to do sth:许诺做某事;答应做某事。故选D
2. Mark Twain was famous ________ a great writer.
A. for B. as C. with D. to
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:马克·吐温作为一位伟大的作家而闻名。
考查介词辨析。for为了;as作为;with和;to到。根据“Mark Twain was famous ... a great writer.”可知,马克·吐温作为一位伟大的作家而闻名,故选B。
3. Could you speak more slowly? I can ________ follow you.
A. bad B. almost C. hardly D. well
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:你能说慢点吗?我几乎跟不上你。
考查副词辨析。bad坏的;almost几乎,差不多;hardly几乎不;well好地。根据“Could you speak more slowly? I can ... follow you.”可知,请求对方说慢一点,应是几乎跟不上对方,hardly符合语境。故选C。
4. Money is important, ________ it is not the most important thing.
A. but B. and
C. so D. or
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:钱是重要的,但是它不是最重要的。
考查并列连词辨析。but但是,表转折;and和,表并列;so因此,表因果;or或者,表选择。前后句是转折关系,用but连接。故选A。
5. Time is limited! You’d better ________ your time any more.
A. not to waste B. waste C. not waste D. to waste
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:时间有限!你最好别再浪费时间了。
考查had better的用法。根据“Time is limited! You’d better ... your time any more.”可知,时间有限,让对方最好不要浪费时间,had better not do sth“最好不做某事”,故选C。
6. —Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?
—In July. I it for two weeks.
A. had B. have had C. have bought D. bought
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你的新自行车真好看!你什么时候买的?——七月。我买了两周了。
考查现在完成时中延续性动作的用法。句中的“for two weeks”表示一段时间,谓语动词要用现在完成时,且用延续性动词。故选B。
7. —Where is Mr Wang?
—He ________ Zhuyuwan Park with his students.
A. has gone to B. have gone to C. has been to D. have been to
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——王老师在哪儿?——他和学生们一起去了茱萸湾公园。
考查现在完成时。has/have gone to去了某地,还未回来;has/have been to去了某地,已经回来。根据“Where is Mr Wang?”可知,此处指去了公园,还没有回来,且主语He是第三人称单数,应用助动词has。故选A。
8. —How much is the computer? Is it expensive?
—No, it’s not too expensive. It only ________ me 300 dollars.
A. cost B. paid C. spent D. took
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这台电脑多少钱?贵吗?——不,不太贵。它只花了我300美元。
考查动词辨析。cost花费;paid支付;spent花费,主语是人;took花费(时间)。根据“It only ... me 300 dollars.”可知,此处表示只花费了300美元,主语It指的是the computer,指物,用cost。故选A。
9. Learning is a lifelong journey because it brings every day.
A. new something B. something new C. anything new D. new anything
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意“学习是一生的旅程,因为它每天带来一些新的东西”。something与anything为复合不定代词,当形容词修饰复合不定代词时,形容词后置,排除A和D;something用于肯定句中译为“一些事情”,用于疑问句中,表示建议,并希望得到对方肯定回答,译为“一些事情”;anything用于肯定句中译为“任何事情”,用于疑问句和否定句中译为“一些事情”。本句话为肯定句,且译为“一些新的东西”,故选B。
10. —________ you ________ your homework yet?
—Yes. I ________ it a moment ago.
A. Did; do; finished B. Have; done; finished
C. Have; done; have finished D. will; do; finish
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——你做完你的家庭作业吗?——是的,我刚刚做成。
考查动词时态。根据题干中的“yet”可知问句用现在完成时,现在完成时的谓语动词结构为have/has done,所以排除A、D选项;由答句中的“a moment ago”可知答句用一般过去时,排除C,故选B。
11. The book is ________ interesting ________ I can't put it down.
A. so; that B. such; that
C. too; to D. very; that
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这本书是如此有趣,以至于我舍不得放下它。“so…that…如此……以至于……”so后跟形容词或副词,故选A。
点睛:such---that---与so---that---的区别主要有三个:1)so+形容词+a/an+名词+that---;;such+a/an+形容词+名词+that---.。2)当形容词后跟名词复数或不可数名词是,只能用such。3)当名词前有many,much,few,little修饰时,只能用so。
12. My mother told me that the earth ________ around the sun.
A. goes B. went C. will go D. has gone
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我妈妈告诉我地球绕着太阳转。
考查时态。根据“My mother told me that the earth ... around the sun.”可知,宾语从句表达的是客观真理,用一般现在时。故选A。
13. Do you know Hainan Island is ________ island in China?
A. the second large B. the second-largest C. second large D. second-largest
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:你知道海南岛是中国第二大岛吗?
考查形容词最高级。根据“Do you know Hainan Island is ... island in China?”及选项可知,此处指的是海南岛是中国的第二大岛,second是序数词,前面需要用定冠词the,后跟形容词最高级largest,second与largest用连字符连接形成复合形容词。故选B。
14. —Could you tell me ________ on weekdays?
—I usually go to school on foot.
A. how do you go to school B. when you went to school
C. how you go to school D. who do you go there with
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你平日怎么去上学吗?——我通常步行上学。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“I usually go to school on foot.”可知,此处询问上学的方式,用how引导宾语从句;分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,所以C项符合。故选C。
15. I’m sure ________ our team will win the match.
A. if B. that C. when D. where
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我确信我们队会赢得这场比赛。
考查宾语从句的引导词。if是否;that无实际含义;when何时;where哪里。根据“I’m sure ... our team will win the match.”可知,此处是宾语从句,从句不缺任何成分,用that引导,故选B。
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,在所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案(每题1分,共10分)
Harry is one of my best friends. He works really hard and is good at all his ____16____. Everybody in our class likes him.
However, things were different after Allen came to our class. Allen was less hard-working than Harry. He always got ____17____ grades than Harry did. But he had the ____18____ hobby as Harry. ____19____ of them liked tennis. So they often played together and ____20____ their feelings with each other.
As a result, Harry’s schoolwork got worse a few months later. ____21____ I knew about it, I talked to him and asked him to think about ____22____ he got worse grades. He thought he spent less time on his study. He told me he would study hard as before and he also wanted Allen to study hard. Then we talked to Allen. ____23____, our words touched Allen and he decided to work hard.
From then on, we study hard together and we all get good grades at schoolwork. From our story, I learn that it is ____24____ to talk with friends when they have problems. And we can also know that a good friend can really ____25____ the best in you.
16. A. subjects B. works C. sports D. games
17. A. better B. more C. worse D. less
18. A. same B. different C. smart D. special
19. A. All B. None C. Neither D. Both
20. A. stayed B. shared C. spoke D. bought
21. A. Before B. After C. Until D. If
22. A. what B. when C. why D. how
23. A. Happily B. Luckily C. Quietly D. Quickly
24. A. necessary B. boring C. difficult D. terrible
25. A. take out B. take up C. bring up D. bring out
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了艾伦在作者和哈利的影响下,变得越来越好。文章向人们传达一个道理:一个好朋友可以帮助你变得更好。
16题详解】
句意:他学习很努力,各科成绩都很好。
subjects科目;works工作;sports运动;games游戏。根据“He works really hard and is good at all...”可知,哈利各科成绩都很好。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:他的成绩总是比哈利差。
better更好的;more更多的;worse更差的;less更少的。根据“Allen was less hard-working than Harry.”可知,艾伦的成绩比哈利差。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:但他和哈利有同样的爱好。
same相同的;different不同的;smart聪明的;special特别的。根据“So they often played together”可知,他们有共同的爱好。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:他们俩都喜欢网球。
All三者及以上都;None全无;Neither两者都不;Both两者都。根据“...of them liked tennis.”可知,两个人都喜欢网球。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意:所以他们经常在一起玩,互相分享他们的感受。
stayed待在;shared分享;spoke说;bought买。根据“their feelings with each other”可知,此处考查share sth with sb“与某人分享某物”。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意:在我知道这件事之后,我和他谈了谈,让他想想为什么他的成绩变差。
Before在……之前;After在……之后;Until直到;If如果。根据“I knew about it”可知,作者知道哈利成绩变差后,和他谈了谈。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:在我知道这件事之后,我和他谈了谈,让他想想为什么他的成绩变差。
what什么;when在……时;why为什么;how如何。根据“he got worse grades”可知,此处说的是成绩变差的原因。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:幸运的是,我们的话打动了艾伦,他决定努力学习。
Happily快乐地;Luckily幸运地;Quietly安静地;Quickly快速地。根据“he decided to work hard”可知,艾伦决定好好学习,这是件幸运的事情。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:从我们的故事中,我了解到,当朋友有问题时,与他们交谈是必要的。
necessary必要的;boring无聊的;difficult困难的;terrible糟糕的。根据“to talk with friends when they have problems”可知,朋友遇到问题时,交流很有必要。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:我们也可以知道,一个好朋友真的可以显现出最好的你。
take out去除;take up开始从事;bring up养育;bring out使显出。根据“the best in you”可知,此处指使最好的自己显现出来。故选D。
四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Welcome to Beijing. Our travel agency (旅行社) will provide you with two special places of interest below. We hope you can experience a lot and enjoy your visit.
The Palace Museum
Universal Beijing Resort
Location (位置)
In the center of Beijing.
In Tongzhou, Beijing.
Opening time
Tuesday—Sunday: 8:30 a.m.—4:10 p.m.
Mondays: Close
Weekdays: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.
Weekends and holidays: 9:00 a.m.—11:00 p.m.
Tickets
●April 1st—October 31st
¥60
●November 1st—March 31st
¥40
●Free for children under 6 years old
●50% off for the people aged 60 and above
●Weekdays:
¥418 (¥315 for kids aged from 3 to 11 and people over 64)
●Weekends and holidays:
¥528 (¥395 for kids aged from 3 to 11 and people over 64)
Things to do
★visit The Palace Museum
enjoy historic royal (皇家) Chinese culture
★visit the Summer Palace and the Olympic Games Park nearby
★Kung Fu Games and Training
pick up some Kung Fu skills
★Harry Potter and Wonder Journey
join Harry Potter and his friends in an unforgettable trip
★Show: Transformers
talk to your favorite robots and laugh out loud
Others
To know more, you can go to the website http:sunnytraveling.com.
26. If you visit Universal Beijing Resort on Thursday, you must leave before ________.
A. 21:00 B. 21:30 C. 22:30 D. 23:30
27. If Alex wants to know about Chinese history and culture, he can go to ________.
A. the Palace Museum B. Universal Beijing Resort
C. the Olympic Games Park D. the Summer Palace
28. When visitors watch the show Transformers, they can ________.
A. pick up some Kung Fu skills B. enjoy Harry Potter
C. talk to robots and laugh loud D. join your friends in an unforgettable trip
29. You can know more about the great places by ________.
A. surfing the Internet B. making a phone call
C. sending a voice message D. making a video chat
30. The passage is most probably ________.
A. a diary B. a story C. an advertisement D. a news report
【答案】26. A 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是北京一家旅行社介绍两个景点的相关内容。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Weekdays: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.”可知,工作日营业时间是上午9点至晚上9点,所以晚上9点前必须离开,故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“visit The Palace Museum...enjoy historic royal (皇家) Chinese culture”可知,如果Alex想了解中国的历史和文化,他可以去故宫博物院。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Show: Transformers...talk to your favorite robots and laugh out loud”可知,游客可以和机器人交谈并大声笑。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“To know more, you can go to the website http:sunnytraveling.com.”可知,要了解更多信息,可以访问网站http:sunnytraveling.com。故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。本文是北京一家旅行社介绍两个景点的相关内容,所以可能是一则广告,故选C。
There are many ways to manage (管理) time. A clock plays an important role in time management. It can help us make our goals (目标) come true. We can use it in many parts of our life and it helps us say no to wasting time. The following ways can help us get started.
Learn about the meaning of 30 seconds. For example, if your house is very dirty, think about this. Failing to (未能做) hang up a coat and keep a desk or room tidy happens when we leave out (忽略) the quick housework. We can play a game to see if we can build a clean and comfortable environment in 30 seconds.
If possible, exercise at a certain time. For example, exercise at 7:00 a.m. and have breakfast at 8:00 a.m. every day. Also, we can ride a bike, run slowly or go for a quick 15-minute walk twice a day. The 15 minutes seems like a short time, but if we keep at it, it can make a difference to our health.
Go to bed and wake up on time. This is the most important way and it makes us full of energy (能量). It also makes us healthy and benefits our study and work.
Pairing every goal in life with a clock makes it easier to come true. We should learn to manage time and make full use of every minute.
31. Why are clocks important in time management?
A. Because they are people’s best friends. B. Because they can help us get our goals.
C. Because they are in many parts of our life. D. Because they help people do things on time.
32. What can help people keep their rooms clean?
A. Leaving out the quick housework. B. Hanging up a coat.
C. Playing a game. D. Going for a walk.
33. How does the writer tell the reader his idea in Para3?
A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question.
C. By giving an example. D. By listing the numbers.
34. What does the word benefits in Para 4 mean?
A. is good at B. is good to C. is good with D. is good for
35. What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage?
A. To show us how to manage time. B. To give examples of time using.
C. To show the importance of a clock. D. To teach people to use clocks rightly.
【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了时钟在时间管理中所起的重要作用,还介绍了如何开始时间管理的方法和进行时间管理的好处。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A clock plays an important role in time management. It can help us make our goals come true.”可知,钟表能帮助我们实现目标,因此在时间管理中很重要。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Failing to hang up a coat and keep a desk or room tidy happens when we leave out the quick housework.”可知,当我们忽略快速家务时,就不能把外套挂起来,不能保持书桌或房间的整洁。因此挂外套可以保持房间整洁,故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“For example,”可知,作者在第三段中举了一个具体的例子。故选C。
【34题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“It also makes us healthy and benefits our study and work.”可知,按时起床和睡觉对我们的健康和工作学习有益,由此可猜测benefits意为“对……有好处”。故选D。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“The following ways can help us get started.”和“We should learn to manage time and make full use of every minute.”可知,本文旨在告诉我们如何管理好时间。故选A。
C
信息匹配:左栏介绍了5个人的情况和需求,右栏是7个手机app的介绍。请为每个人选择一款最合适的电子产品或APP。
____36____ Betty has to give a news report to her classmates or important events during the week. She needs to get some information.
____37____ Tom loves games. He often tries to play all kinds of games. Super Mario is one of his favorites.
____38____ Jane is interested in taking photos. She usually takes interesting photos with her friends. She thinks it is nice and it can help her remember the happy time.
____39____ Jeff is going to have a trip in the USA. During his trip, he needs to download (下载) maps to show him the way around.
____40____ David thinks it is not easy to read English novels. He has a poor vocabulary. He wants to find an interesting way to learn English with others.
A. Super Mario Run offers you an interesting experience on playing Mario games. You can experience new adventures, new settings, new tasks with your old heroes. Come and join us now!
B. With Great Photo, you will start learning how to take photos. You will gradually understand the art of photography.
C. Discover the world with Google Maps. It is a great helper when you are travelling. Experience Street View, 3D Mapping, turn-by-turn directions (方向) and indoor maps.
D. More than 30,000,000 English learners use Hello English. This app focuses on helping people improve listening, speaking, reading and speaking skills besides building your vocabulary.
E. Vista is an app for you to learn about the latest news around the world. It also has a weekly review of important events, so you can’t miss anything important.
F. Map My Walk is a fitness app. It makes you able to use the built-in GPS of your mobile phone to record all of your fitness activities.
G. It is very easy for you to use our Photos Go. Just click one button and then you can add interesting icons (图标) to your photo.
【答案】36. E 37. A
38. G 39. C
40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是根据五个人的情况和需求,为他们匹配最适合的电子产品或APP。
【36题详解】
根据“Betty has to give a news report to her classmates or important events during the week. She needs to get some information.”可知,Betty必须给她的同学们做新闻报道,或者在一周内做重要的事情。她需要得到一些信息。选项E“Vista是一个让你了解世界各地最新新闻的应用程序。它也有重要事件的每周回顾,所以你不会错过任何重要的事情。”符合语境。故选E。
【37题详解】
根据“Tom loves games. He often tries to play all kinds of games. Super Mario is one of his favorites.”可知,Tom喜欢游戏。他经常尝试玩各种各样的游戏。《超级马里奥》是他的最爱之一。选项A“《超级马里奥跑酷》带给你有趣的马里奥游戏体验。你可以体验新的冒险,新的设置,新的任务与你的老英雄。现在就来加入我们吧!”符合语境。故选A。
【38题详解】
根据“Jane is interested in taking photos. She usually takes interesting photos with her friends. She thinks it is nice and it can help her remember the happy time.”可知,Jane对拍照很感兴趣。她经常和她的朋友们拍有趣的照片。她认为这很好,它可以帮助她记住快乐的时光。选项G“你可以很容易地使用我们的Photos Go。只需点击一个按钮,然后你就可以为你的照片添加有趣的图标。”符合语境。故选G。
【39题详解】
根据“Jeff is going to have a trip in the USA. During his trip, he needs to download (下载) maps to show him the way around.”可知,Jeff要去美国旅行。在旅途中,他需要下载地图来给他指路。选项C“用Google Maps探索世界。当你旅行时,它是一个很好的帮手。体验街景、3D地图、逐向导航和室内地图。”符合语境。故选C。
【40题详解】
根据“David thinks it is not easy to read English novels. He has a poor vocabulary. He wants to find an interesting way to learn English with others.”可知,David认为读英语小说不容易。他的词汇量很差。他想找到一种有趣的方式和别人一起学习英语。选项D“超过三千万的英语学习者使用Hello English。除了帮助建立你的词汇量,这个应用程序的重点是帮助人们提高听力,口语,阅读和口语技能。”符合语境。故选D。
五、单词拼写。请根据提示,写出单词的正确形式。(共10题,每题1分,共10分)
41. The panda is our national ________ (珍宝).
【答案】treasure
【解析】
【详解】句意:熊猫是我们的国宝。treasure“珍宝”,在句中作表语,故填treasure。
42. John ________ (粘贴) the broken pieces together with glue just now.
【答案】stuck
【解析】
【详解】句意:约翰刚才用胶水把碎片粘在一起。stick“粘贴”,根据“just now”可知,此句时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,stick的过去式为stuck。故填stuck。
43. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman a________ to go to space.
【答案】(a)stronaut
【解析】
【详解】句意:刘洋是中国第一位进入太空的女宇航员。根据“Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman ... to go to space.”及首字母可知,刘洋是中国首位进入太空的女性宇航员,astronaut“宇航员”符合,此处用名词单数。故填(a)stronaut。
44. I ________ (更喜欢) to play football.
【答案】prefer
【解析】
【详解】句意:我更喜欢踢足球。prefer“更喜欢”,此句时态为一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词用原形。故填prefer。
45. Our parents ________ (提供) us with all we need.
【答案】provide
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们的父母为我们提供了所需的一切。provide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”,是固定词组,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“parents”,用动词原形。故填provide。
46. I got a bad ________ (头痛). So I went to bed early.
【答案】headache
【解析】
【详解】句意:我头痛得厉害。所以我很早就上床睡觉了。headache“头痛”,a修饰可数名词单数,故填headache。
47. My mother often ________ (鼓励) me to try something new.
【答案】encourages
【解析】
【详解】句意:我妈妈经常鼓励我尝试新事物。encourage“鼓励”,结合“often”可知,此句时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单。故填encourages。
48. Don’t ________ (浪费)food, you should eat up the food on the plate.
【答案】waste
【解析】
【详解】句意:别浪费食物,你应该把盘子里的食物吃完。根据中文提示,waste表示“浪费”,此句是否定祈使句,don’t+动词原形,故填waste。
49. Do you know who ________ (发明) the plane?
【答案】invented
【解析】
【详解】句意:你知道谁发明了飞机吗?“发明”invent,主现从不限,发明飞机这个动作发生在过去,此处用一般过去时,从句谓语用invented。故填invented。
50. Look! The clouds in the sky have many s________. Some look like fish while others look like birds.
【答案】(s)hapes
【解析】
【详解】句意:看!天空中的云有许多形状。有些看起来像鱼,有些看起来像鸟。根据“Some look like fish while others look like birds.”可知,云有许多形状,shape“形状”,many修饰可数名词复数,故填(s)hapes。
六、短文填空。(共10小题,共10分)
阅读短文,用适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。
although as because celebrate clearly culture least bad perform play the they
The Yingge Dance, or “dance to the hero’s song” is a traditional art form in Chaoshan area. The dance can date back to the Ming Dynasty (1368—1644). At that time, dancers ____51____ it during traditional Chinese festivals. Today, Chaoshan people perform the Yingge Dance to ____52____ the Spring Festival.
Usually, ____53____ number of the performers in the Yingge Dance is either 24 or 36. Each of them ____54____ a role of the “108 Heroes” from Liangshan Mountain, a place in a famous traditional Chinese story. To prepare for a full day of performances, the performers have to practice for at ____55____ six months. They also have to wear heavy clothes during their practice. ____56____ it is hard work, more and more young people are joining the dancing teams because of ____57____ love for this traditional art.
It is said that this dance is the most popular in Chaoshan towns such ____58____ Puning and Chaoyang. However, today, people in other countries like Australia and America are also getting interested in it. The Yingge Dance is not only a symbol of Chaoshan ____59____, but also a belief (信仰). We Chaoshanese (潮汕人) believe it will take away the ____60____ things and bring good luck to all of us in the coming year.
【答案】51. performed
52. celebrate
53. the 54. plays
55. least 56. Although
57. their 58. as
59. culture
60. bad
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了潮汕文化中的英歌舞。
【51题详解】
句意:当时,舞者在中国的传统节日表演它。根据“At that time, dancers...it during traditional Chinese festivals”可知,此处指表演英歌舞,本句时态为一般过去时,应用perform“表演”的过去式。故填performed。
52题详解】
句意:今天,潮汕人表演英歌来庆祝春节。根据“the Spring Festival”可知,此处指庆祝春节,celebrate“庆祝”符合句意,不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填celebrate。
【53题详解】
句意:通常,表演英歌的人数不是24人就是36人。根据“performers in the Yingge Dance is either 24 or 36”可知,此处指表演英歌舞的人数,the number of“……的数量”。故填the。
【54题详解】
句意:他们每个人都扮演一个来自中国著名传统故事梁山的“108英雄”角色。根据“a role”可知,此处指扮演角色,本句时态为一般现在时,主语“Each of them”为单数意义,动词play“扮演”应用三单形式。故填plays。
【55题详解】
句意:为了准备一整天的演出,表演者必须至少练习六个月。根据“the performers have to practice for at...six months”可知,表演者必须至少练习六个月,此处考查固定搭配at least“至少”。故填least。
【56题详解】
句意:虽然这是一项艰苦的工作,但越来越多的年轻人加入了舞蹈队,因为他们热爱这一传统艺术。根据“...it is hard work, more and more young people are joining the dancing teams”可知,前后句为让步关系,应用although“尽管”引导让步状语从句,句首单词首字母要大写。故填Although。
【57题详解】
句意:虽然这是一项艰苦的工作,但越来越多的年轻人加入了舞蹈队,因为他们热爱这一传统艺术。根据“love for this traditional art”可知,此处指他们对传统文化的热爱,应用they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”修饰love。故填their。
【58题详解】
句意:据说这种舞在潮汕的普宁、潮阳等城镇最为流行。根据“such”可知,此处考查such as“例如”。故填as。
【59题详解】
句意:英歌不仅是潮汕文化的象征,也是一种信仰。根据“a symbol of Chaoshan...”可知,此处指潮汕文化的代表,名词culture“文化”符合句意。故填culture。
【60题详解】
句意:我们潮汕人相信它会带走不好的东西,给我们所有人在新的一年带来好运。根据“We Chaoshanese (潮汕人) believe it will take away the...things and bring good luck to all of us in the coming year.”可知,它会带走不好的东西,此处应用形容词bad“不好的”作定语修饰things。故填bad。
七、读写综合(本题共20分)
请阅读下面的文章,并根据所提供的内容,回答以下问题。
When you meet problems, whom will you ask for help? Here is the result of a survey (调查) among 3,000 middle school students. It says that students turn to different people for help in the face of difficulties.
The result shows that 36% of the students ask their parents for help. They think parents have more experience. But parents sometimes ask questions directly (直接地). This makes them uncomfortable (不舒服的). Some students turn to their classmates or friends for help. Because they have more common topics (话题) and can understand each other well. Some try to solve the problem by themselves. While some students think it’s free to talk to Dr. Know about the problems. They choose to write to the newspaper and ask for help. The others just do nothing.
Here are some tips on asking for help.
Share your problems. You should explain politely, quickly and clearly when you need help.
Watch and listen to your helper. You need to write down the advice on how to solve your problem.
Remember, the better you’re able to remember how to solve your problem, the less likely (可能的) you need to ask for help again.
Unhappiness won’t stay for a long time, so don’t think problems will catch you all the time. Instead, try to ask somebody to help with the problems and you will see the bright side.
61. How many middle school students are there in the survey?
__________________________________________________
62. Why do some students ask their classmates or friends for help?
__________________________________________________
63. How do the students feel when their parents sometimes ask questions directly?
__________________________________________________
64. What should we do first when we share our problems?
__________________________________________________
65. What’s the second tip on asking for help?
__________________________________________________
66. 书面表达。
假设你是李华,你的好朋友Tim因为玩电子游戏的问题与父母发生了争吵,他现在很难过。请你根据以下要点及要求,给他写一封信提供一些建议。
Tim’s problem
因为玩电子游戏的问题与父母发生了争吵,现在很难过。
Advice
1. 玩电子游戏浪费时间,伤害眼睛,不利于学习;
2. 理解尊重父母,向父母道歉,与他们好好相处:
3. 不打游戏,努力学习,帮父母做家务。
……
写作要求:
1.必须包括以上所有要点,并可适当发挥;
2.语篇完整,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
3.文中不得出现人名、校名以及透露个人信息的地名,否则不予评分;
4.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:尊重 respect,浪费 waste
Dear Tim,
I know you argued with your parents.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please be happy and everything will be better.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】61. There are 3,000 middle school students in the survey.
62. Because they have more common topics and can understand each other well.
63. They feel uncomfortable.
64. We should explain politely, quickly and clearly.
65. Watch and listen to your helper.
66. 例文:
Dear Tim,
I know you argued with your parents. I really worry about you. I think it’s wrong for you to spend much time on computer games and it’s right for your parents to ask you not to do so. Playing computer games not only wastes your time but also hurts your eyes. And it’s not good for your study, either. You should understand your parents and respect them. You should learn to get on well with them. So you must say sorry to them and communicate with them. You should not play computer games. Study harder and help to do more chores at home.
Please be happy and everything will be better.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了学生们在遇到问题时会向谁求助的调查结果,并给出了几点求助建议。
【61题详解】
根据“Here is the result of a survey among 3,000 middle school students.”可知,调查了3000个中学生。故填There are 3,000 middle school students in the survey.
【62题详解】
根据“Some students turn to their classmates or friends for help. Because they have more common topics and can understand each other well.”可知,选择向同学求助是因为他们有共同话题,更能彼此理解。故填Because they have more common topics and can understand each other well.
【63题详解】
根据“But parents sometimes ask questions directly. This makes them uncomfortable.”可知,家长们有时会直接地问问题,这让孩子们感觉不舒服。故填They feel uncomfortable.
【64题详解】
根据“You should explain politely, quickly and clearly when you need help.”可知,在求助时,首先要礼貌、快速、清楚地解释自己遇到的问题。故填We should explain politely, quickly and clearly.
【65题详解】
根据“Watch and listen to your helper.”可知,第二条建议是观察并倾听你的助手。故填Watch and listen to your helper.
【66题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,要注意不要遗漏表格中的内容,并适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
①第一步,表明写作意图。借用“蒂姆和父母吵架的原因”来引出下文中给出的建议;
②第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“玩游戏不利于学习、尊重理解父母和帮助父母做家务”三方面入手,重点介绍给蒂姆的建议;
③第三步,书写结语。不应该玩游戏,要努力学习。
[亮点词汇]
①worry about 担忧
②not only...but also 不但……而且
③get on well with sb 与某人相处愉快
④communicate with sb 与某人交流
[高分句型]
①I think it’s wrong for you to spend much time on computer games and it’s right for your parents to ask you not to do so.(宾语从句)
②Playing computer games not only wastes your time but also hurts your eyes.(动名词作主语)
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