内容正文:
英 语
八年级下册 RJ
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Unit 1 What's the matter?
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SectionA
(1a—2d)
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刷基础
刷能力
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基础
Ⅰ根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词
1.【2023江西南昌模拟·改编】Tom ate too much, so he had a _____________
(胃痛).
2.【2023江西景德镇期中·改编】Giraffes have very long _______ (脖子) so
that they can eat the leaves of tall trees.
3.The boy kicked off (踢掉) his shoes and went to bed without washing his
f_________.
stomachache
necks
eet/ace
4.—Doctor, I am feeling terrible.
—Don't worry. Let me take your t____________ first.
emperature
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Ⅱ单项填空
5.【2024江苏无锡中考】Shh…! This is a library. You ___ keep your voice down.
C
A.can B.can't C.should D.shouldn't
【解析】句意为:嘘……!这是图书馆。你应该小点声。根据“This is a
library. You… keep your voice down.”可知,此处表示应该小点声,故选C项。
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6.【2024江西九江期末】I walked along the seaside and saw him ___ on the
beach.
A
A.lying B.lies C.lie D.lied
【解析】句意为:我走在海边,看见他躺在沙滩上。see sb.doing sth.意为“看
到某人在做某事”,符合语境;lie作动词,意为“躺”,其-ing形式为lying。
故选A项。
7.【2024江西吉安调研】Bill had a ___ and he went to see the dentist.
C
A.stomachache B.headache C.toothache D.backache
【解析】句意为:比尔牙痛,他去看了牙医。根据he went to see the dentist
可知比尔去看了牙医,所以此处应指牙疼。
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8.【2023江西南昌期中·改编】—What's the matter with Mary?
—___.
D
A.She goes to see a doctor B.She likes healthy food
C.She should stay at home D.She has a sore throat
【解析】句意为:——玛丽怎么了?——她嗓子疼。根据语境可知选D项。
知识拓展
What's the matter?/What's wrong? 怎么了?
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Ⅲ根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)
9.【2023湖北武汉模拟】我们不应该伤害动物,因为它们是我们的朋友。
We ___________ ______ animals, because they are our friends.
shouldn't
hurt
10.【2024江西上饶期末·改编】我们常在课间休息十分钟。
We often ___________ ___ ____________ for ten minutes between classes.
take/have
a
break/rest
11.【2024江西抚州期末·改编】杰克发烧了并咳嗽了一整夜。
Jack _____ ___ _______ and _________ all night.
had
a
fever
coughed
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能力
补全对话
【2023江西南昌质检·改编】(Peter and Rachel are talking at
school.Peter=P, Rachel=R)
R:Hi, Peter! You look terrible! 1.___
P:Hi, Rachel!I cut my finger yesterday while I was making dinner.
R:2.___ You should be more careful.
P:That's true.
R:3.___
F
E
D
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P:Yes, I did. My father drove me to see the doctor.
R:4.___
P:He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it.
R:Don't touch the water and you will be better soon.
P:OK.5.___
R:You're welcome.
G
A
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A.Thank you.
B.You are welcome!
C.I'm not feeling well.
D.Did you see a doctor?
E.I am sorry to hear that.
F.What's the matter with you?
G.What did the doctor do with the cut?
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1.___
F
【解析】 根据“I cut my finger yesterday while I was making dinner.”可
知,此处在询问对方怎么了。
2.___
E
【解析】 听到别人受伤应该表示难过,故选E项。
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3.___
D
【解析】 根据“Yes, I did.My father drove me to see the doctor.”可知
此处表示“你看医生了吗?”
4.___
G
【解析】 根据“He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then put
a bandage on it.”可知此处问的是医生是如何处理伤口的,故选G项。
5.___
A
【解析】 根据“You're welcome.”可知此处表示感谢。
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