专题11 宾语从句60题（中考真题+中考模拟）-备战2025年中考英语语法+题型练习(中考真题+名校模拟)(浙江专用)

专题11 宾语从句60题 (中考真题+中考模拟) 2024中考真题练 1．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）—Mrs Lin. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. It has a long history and looks attractive. A．what Nantong Museum is like B．how far the Haohe River is C．how I can get to Binjiang Park D．what I can see in the Wolf Hill 2．（2024·北京·中考真题）—Tim, do you know ________ the art festival? — Sure! Next Friday. A．when did we hold B．when we held C．when will we hold D．when we will hold 3．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）—Excuse me, do you know ________? —Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street. A．where I can buy some vegetables B．how to get to the post office C．when the band starts playing D．why he’s late for school again 4．（2024·四川成都·中考真题）—Do you know ________ AI is being used to create music? —I’m not sure. Maybe it’s cheaper than paying a musician. A．why B．if C．how 5．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）—Could you tell me ______? —Sorry, I’ve never had a home robot before. Why not read the instructions first? A．where can I buy a home robot B．where I can buy a home robot C．how can I turn the home robot on D．how I can turn the home robot on 6．（2024·吉林·中考真题）—Can you tell me _________? —Sure. By taking notes and watching English films. A．why we can learn English well B．when we can learn English well C．how we can learn English well 7．（2024·广西·中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________? —In my hometown. A．how you usually go to school B．where you usually spend your holiday C．when you usually have breakfast at school 8．（2024·天津·中考真题）— Could you tell me _________? — He likes the Science Museum best. A．when Kevin visited the museum B．which museum Kevin likes best C．when did Kevin visit the museum D．which museum does Kevin like best 9．（2024·福建·中考真题）—Do you know ________? —Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu, all born in the 1980s. A．how the Shenzhou XVIII entered space B．when the Shenzhou XVIII entered space C．who entered space in the Shenzhou XVⅢ 10．（2024·山东滨州·中考真题）—I’m planning a trip to Harbin this summer vacation. I wonder _________. —Why not go online to get more information about it? A．where can I eat something special B．if July is the best time to go there C．that local people are very friendly to visitors. D．when will the 9th Asian Winter Games be held in Harbin 中考模拟真题练 11．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—What did Li Hua say to you just now? —He asked me ________. A．how could he get to the National Museum by underground B．that he will get to the National Museum by underground C．whether he could get to the National Museum by underground D．how long can he get to the National Museum by underground 12．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Do you know ______ Hongmeng OS was first released? —In 2019, as an alternative to Android. A．when B．where C．why D．how 13．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Could you tell me ______? —Through strict training and perseverance. A．how Zhang Xiaoping achieved success B．why she chose boxing C．when her next match is D．where she received training 14．（24-25九年级下·安徽安庆·阶段练习）—Do you know ______ we will have a picnic tomorrow? —I’m not sure. It depends on the weather. A．who B．that C．when D．whether 15．（24-25九年级下·云南昆明·阶段练习）—Can you tell me ________? —Sure, Grandma! It’s easy and you’ll learn in no time. A．why I can buy things online B．how I can buy things online C．why can I buy things online D．how can I buy things online 16．（2025·安徽阜阳·一模）—The smart watches can tell parents ________. —So the children won’t get lost easily. A．how their children are B．what their children like C．where their children are D．whom their children like 17．（24-25九年级下·四川泸州·开学考试）—Could you tell me ________? —Yes. We are going to see Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child’s Battle Against the sea. A．how we’ll spend the weekend B．why we’ll spend the weekend C．when will we spend the weekend D．where will we spend the weekend 18．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）The famous saying “Many hands make light work” tells us _______. A．who can help people pull together B．how important teamwork is C．when should people pull together D．why people use hands to 19．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）I don’t know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, we won’t go hiking. A．will rain; rains B．will rain; will rain C．rains; rains D．rains; will rain 20．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—Could you tell me how long ________ the book? —For two weeks. A．I can borrow B．can I borrow C．I can keep D．can I keep 21．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—I’m not sure ________ he will come to my party tomorrow. —If he ________, I’ll be very happy. A．whether; comes B．if; will come C．whether; will come D．that; comes 22．（2025·江苏连云港·模拟预测）—I wonder _______. —I’m not sure. Maybe in a few months. A．how long will the high-speed railway be completed B．how soon will the high-speed railway be completed C．how long the high-speed railway will be completed D．how soon the high-speed railway will be completed 23．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—I’m planning to take a trip to Paris. Do you know ________? —It usually rains a lot. You’d better take an umbrella. A．what the weather is like there B．how the weather is like there C．what is the weather like there D．how is the weather there 24．（2024·广东珠海·模拟预测）Students should know ________. A．what they can learn English well B．how they can learn English well C．what can they learn English well D．how can they learn English well 25．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）The idiom (成语) “Repair the house before it rains” tells us ________. A．who should repair the house B．what we can do before it rains C．how can we learn from our mistakes D．when we should prepare for a new project 26．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）The teacher told us that light ________ faster than sound. A．travels B．traveled C．would travel D．is traveling 27．（24-25九年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试）—Excuse me, Sir. Could you please tell me _______? —Sure. You should go along this street and turn right at the first crossing. A．how can I get to the shopping mall B．which is the way to the science museum C．where the hospital was 28．（24-25九年级下·吉林长春·阶段练习）—What did the teacher say to you just now? —She asked me ________. A．why did I arrive late for school B．how I work out the math problem C．whether I handed in my homework D．what’s wrong with Tom 29．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Could you tell me ________? —Sure, the quantum communication system ensures data security. A．how does the quantum technology work B．how the quantum technology works C．when was the technology developed D．when the technology was developed 30．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）—I wonder ________. —Sure, Mr.Smith is bound to come. A．whether he will come B．how will he come C．when has he come D．why he will come 31．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）—Do you know ________ yesterday?　　 —I have no idea. A．why is Mr. Wang late for work B．why Mr. Wang has been late for work C．why will Mr. Wang be late for work D．why Mr. Wang was late for work 32．（24-25九年级下·吉林长春·开学考试）—Can you tell me ________ to send this postcard to New York? —Let me check. Oh, it’s one dollar. A．how much does it cost B．how long does it take C．how long it takes D．how much it costs 33．（2025·安徽阜阳·一模）—Do you think ________ we can live a green life? —Perhaps fifty years later. People have now realized these things. A．what B．how C．where D．when 34．（24-25九年级下·江苏无锡·开学考试）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —You can take No. 211 bus there. It’s about 15 minutes’ ride. A．how far is the Taihu Lake B．how far the Taihu Lake is C．how can I get to the Taihu Lake D．how I can get to the Taihu Lake 35．（2024·云南红河·二模）—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? —Certainly. It’s about ten minutes’ walk. A．where is the nearest supermarket B．how I can get to the nearest supermarket C．how far the nearest supermarket is D．how soon can I reach the nearest supermarket 36．（2024·安徽·模拟预测）—Could you tell me ________ I can turn the home robot on? —Sorry, I’ve never had a home robot before. Why not read the instructions first? A．where B．which C．when D．how 37．（2024·广西防城港·模拟预测）—I’ve just received a WeChat message “You’re yyds”. Do you know ________? —It stands for “You’re the best”. A．how does it mean B．how it means C．what it means 38．（2024·云南楚雄·二模）—What did Tina ask you about? —She asked me ________ after I finish reading it. A．when I could lend her the book B．when could I lend her the book C．if could I lend her the book D．if I could lend her the book 39．（24-25九年级下·吉林松原·开学考试）—Do you know ________ tomorrow? —Sorry, I don’t know. You may surf the Internet for the weather forecast. A．whether will it rain B．if it will rain C．whether does it rain 40．（24-25九年级下·云南昆明·开学考试）—Could you please tell me ________? —Sure, go to the third floor and they are next to the bookstore. A．where are the restrooms B．where the restrooms are C．how can I get to the restrooms. D．if are there restrooms 41．（24-25九年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）Women’s Day is coming, Jane. Could you tell me ________? A．what gift you will buy for your mum B．if will you make a gift by hand for your mum C．where have you decided to buy a gift D．that you bought your mum a gift 42．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—I don’t know if it ________ tomorrow. —Well, if it ________, we won’t go for a picnic. A．will rain; will rain B．rains; rains C．will rain; rains D．rains; will rain 43．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—Could you tell me ________? —Sure. It will be held in Beijing and Zhangjiakou. A．when the 2022 Winter Olympics will be held B．where the 2022 Winter Olympics will be held C．when will the 2022 Winter Olympics be held D．where will the 2022 Winter Olympics be held 44．（24-25九年级上·湖北恩施·期末）—I’m worried about ________ I can enter Badong No.1 High School next year. —Don’t just think about the result. Never give up until the last moment. A．that B．whether C．what 45．（24-25九年级下·北京·开学考试）— Tim, do you know ________? — Of course. In Harbin, China. And I watched its closing ceremony last week. A．where the 9th Asian Winter Games will be held B．when will the 9th Asian Winter Games be held C．where the 9th Asian Winter Games was held D．when was the 9th Asian Winter Games held 46．（2024·吉林长春·模拟预测）—I wonder ________. —Practice and perseverance (坚持不懈). A．what made you perform so well B．how you could perform so well C．why could you perform so well D．when you can perform well 47．（2024·吉林长春·模拟预测）—What did Frank ask you about the trip to Changchun? —He asked me ______. A．where did we live in Changchun B．when they will go to Nanhu Park C．how long would they stay at Jilin Provincial Museum D．if he could go to Jilin University alone the next day 48．（2024·吉林长春·模拟预测）—Linda, could you tell me ________? —Yes. This Friday. Let’s prepare for it together. A．when we will hold the graduation party B．where we will hold the graduation party C．when will we hold the graduation party D．where will we hold the graduation party 49．（2025·福建三明·一模）—I am wondering ________. —That’s because the high technology develops quite rapidly. A．what AI can do B．how much AI knows C．why AI knows so much 50．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）— Let’s take a trip to the Liushan Lake Park next Sunday if you are free. — Sounds great! But I wonder ______. A．when and where shall we meet B．whether it will be snowy that day C．that we’ll go there by bus or by car D．how shall we get ready for it 51．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期末）—Do you know ________? —Yes. It is like a red and orange ball. A．what Mars looks like B．how far Mars is from the earth C．what the temperature of Mars is 52．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）— Excuse me, could you please tell me ______ the bookstore? — Sure, go past the Chunxiao Restaurant and turn right. A．where I can get to B．where can I get to C．how can I get to D．how I can get to 53．（24-25九年级上·四川达州·期中）—What did your teacher ask just now? —He asked ________. A．who did the cleaning today B．what did Tom talk about C．where should he go after class 54．（2024·上海奉贤·一模）The old saying “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” tells us ______. A．where a friend is from B．what can we do to make friends C．how can we treat a friend D．what kind of friend we should have 55．（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）—Could you tell me ________, John? —Oh, she is the world’s first robot citizen, Sophia. A．what the tall girl is B．what is the tall girl C．who the tall girl is D．who is the tall girl. 56．（24-25九年级上·吉林松原·期末）—I am going to introduce the Spring Festival to many foreign friends this weekend. —Great! But don’t forget to tell them ________. A．what should they eat at the festival B．why do people celebrate the festival C．what they should eat at the festival 57．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·阶段练习）—Could you tell me ________? —In three days. A．when will they go to the Science Museum B．how long they have been in New York C．how soon they will go to take part in the competition 58．（24-25九年级上·上海·阶段练习）— Can you tell me ________ my online shopping will arrive? — In three days. A．how long B．how often C．how soon D．how fast 59．（24-25九年级上·辽宁辽阳·阶段练习）—Do you know ________? —Sorry, I don’t know. A．whose book is this B．whose book this is C．who’s book this is D．who’s book is this 60．（24-25九年级上·上海黄浦·阶段练习）I wonder ________. A．when did the university campus in China open to the public B．when will the university campus in China open to the public C．when would open the university campus in China to the public D．when the university campus in China will open to the public 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题11 宾语从句60题 (中考真题+中考模拟) 2024中考真题练 1．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）—Mrs Lin. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. It has a long history and looks attractive. A．what Nantong Museum is like B．how far the Haohe River is C．how I can get to Binjiang Park D．what I can see in the Wolf Hill 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——林太太，我是新来的。你能告诉我南通博物馆是什么样子的吗？——当然。它有着悠久的历史，看起来很有吸引力。 考查宾语从句和情景交际。what Nantong Museum is like南通博物馆是什么样子的；how far the Haohe River is浩河有多远；how I can get to Binjiang Park我怎么去滨江公园；what I can see in the Wolf Hill我在狼山看到了什么。根据“Sure. It has a long history and looks attractive.”以及选项可知，此处应是询问南通博物馆是什么样子，选项A符合。故选A。 2．（2024·北京·中考真题）—Tim, do you know ________ the art festival? — Sure! Next Friday. A．when did we hold B．when we held C．when will we hold D．when we will hold 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Tim，你知道我们什么时候举办艺术节吗？——当然知道！下个星期五。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，此处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除选项A、C；根据答语中的“Next Friday.”可知，此处表示将来要发生的动作，时态应用一般将来时。故选D。 3．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）—Excuse me, do you know ________? —Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street. A．where I can buy some vegetables B．how to get to the post office C．when the band starts playing D．why he’s late for school again 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——对不起，你知道在哪里可以买到蔬菜吗？——当然。这条街上有一家超市。 考查宾语从句。where I can buy some vegetables在哪里可以买到蔬菜；how to get to the post office去邮局怎么走；when the band starts playing乐队何时开始演奏；why he’s late for school again他为什么上学又迟到了。根据答语“Sure. There’s a supermarket down the streel.”可知，去超市买东西，故选A。 4．（2024·四川成都·中考真题）—Do you know ________ AI is being used to create music? —I’m not sure. Maybe it’s cheaper than paying a musician. A．why B．if C．how 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道为什么人工智能被用来创作音乐吗？——我不确定。也许它比付钱给音乐家便宜。 考查宾语从句。why为什么；if如果；how怎样。根据“AI is being used to create music”及“Maybe it’s cheaper than paying a musician.”可知，此处是询问为什么AI被用来创作音乐，答语给出了原因，应用why引导宾语从句。故选A。 5．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）—Could you tell me ______? —Sorry, I’ve never had a home robot before. Why not read the instructions first? A．where can I buy a home robot B．where I can buy a home robot C．how can I turn the home robot on D．how I can turn the home robot on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样启动家用机器人吗？——对不起，我以前从来没有过家用机器人。为什么不先看看说明书呢？ 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除AC选项；再根据“Why not read the instructions first?”可知，建议看说明书，说明问句是问如何启动家用机器人，用how引导宾语从句。故选D。 6．（2024·吉林·中考真题）—Can you tell me _________? —Sure. By taking notes and watching English films. A．why we can learn English well B．when we can learn English well C．how we can learn English well 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我们怎样才能学好英语吗？——当然。通过做笔记和看英语电影。 考查宾语从句。why为什么；when什么时候；how怎样。根据“By taking notes and watching English films.”可知，此处询问学好英语的方法，故用how引导宾语从句。故选C。 7．（2024·广西·中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________? —In my hometown. A．how you usually go to school B．where you usually spend your holiday C．when you usually have breakfast at school 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你通常在哪里度假吗？——在我的家乡。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“In my hometown.”可知，对地点提问，故选B。 8．（2024·天津·中考真题）— Could you tell me _________? — He likes the Science Museum best. A．when Kevin visited the museum B．which museum Kevin likes best C．when did Kevin visit the museum D．which museum does Kevin like best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我凯文最喜欢哪个博物馆吗？——他最喜欢科学博物馆。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除CD；根据答语“He likes the Science Museum best.”可知，询问最喜欢哪个，故选B。 9．（2024·福建·中考真题）—Do you know ________? —Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu, all born in the 1980s. A．how the Shenzhou XVIII entered space B．when the Shenzhou XVIII entered space C．who entered space in the Shenzhou XVⅢ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道谁乘坐神舟18号进入太空了吗？——80后的叶光富、李聪、李广苏。 考查宾语从句。根据“Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu, all born in the 1980s.”可知此句是对人的提问，用who引导的宾语从句。故选C。 10．（2024·山东滨州·中考真题）—I’m planning a trip to Harbin this summer vacation. I wonder _________. —Why not go online to get more information about it? A．where can I eat something special B．if July is the best time to go there C．that local people are very friendly to visitors. D．when will the 9th Asian Winter Games be held in Harbin 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我计划这个暑假去哈尔滨旅行。我想知道七月是不是去那里的最佳时间？——为什么不上网获取更多的信息呢？ 考查宾语从句。wonder后接宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和D选项。空处是询问不确定的某种情况，应用if引导宾语从句，故选B。 中考模拟真题练 11．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—What did Li Hua say to you just now? —He asked me ________. A．how could he get to the National Museum by underground B．that he will get to the National Museum by underground C．whether he could get to the National Museum by underground D．how long can he get to the National Museum by underground 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——李华刚才对你说了什么？——他问我是否可以通过地铁到达国家博物馆。 考查宾语从句。句中缺少宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除ABD。此处用whether he could get to the National Museum by underground表示“是否可以通过地铁到达国家博物馆”。故选C。 12．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Do you know ______ Hongmeng OS was first released? —In 2019, as an alternative to Android. A．when B．where C．why D．how 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道鸿蒙操作系统是什么时候首次发布的吗？——2019年，作为安卓的替代品。 考查宾语从句。when什么时候；where哪里；why为什么；how如何。根据回答“In 2019 as an alternative to Android”可知，问题询问的是时间。故选A。 13．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Could you tell me ______? —Through strict training and perseverance. A．how Zhang Xiaoping achieved success B．why she chose boxing C．when her next match is D．where she received training 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我张小平是如何取得成功的吗？——通过严格的训练和坚持不懈。    考查宾语从句。根据答句“Through strict training and perseverance”可知，问句询问的是“如何取得成功”的方式，因此正确答案应与成功的方式相关。A选项“how Zhang Xiaoping achieved success”符合题意，故选A。 14．（24-25九年级下·安徽安庆·阶段练习）—Do you know ______ we will have a picnic tomorrow? —I’m not sure. It depends on the weather. A．who B．that C．when D．whether 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道我们明天是否去野餐？——我也不确定。这取决于天气。 考查宾语从句。who谁；that那个；when什么时候；whether是否。根据“I’m not sure. It depends on the weather.”可知，此处对野餐是否举行表示疑问，whether引导宾语从句。故选D。 15．（24-25九年级下·云南昆明·阶段练习）—Can you tell me ________? —Sure, Grandma! It’s easy and you’ll learn in no time. A．why I can buy things online B．how I can buy things online C．why can I buy things online D．how can I buy things online 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何在网上买东西吗？——当然，奶奶！这很容易，你很快就能学会。 考查宾语从句。根据“Can you tell me …”可知，句子为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除C和D；根据答句“It’s easy and you’ll learn in no time.”可知，很简单，很快就能学会，所以此处是在询问买东西的方式，而不是原因，应用how引导宾语从句，排除A。故选B。 16．（2025·安徽阜阳·一模）—The smart watches can tell parents ________. —So the children won’t get lost easily. A．how their children are B．what their children like C．where their children are D．whom their children like 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——智能手表可以告诉父母他们的孩子在哪里。——所以孩子们不会轻易迷路。 考查宾语从句。how their children are他们的孩子怎么样；what their children like他们的孩子喜欢什么；where their children are他们的孩子在哪里；whom their children like他们的孩子喜欢谁。根据“So the children won’t get lost easily.”可知，此处是说智能手表可以告诉父母他们的孩子在哪里，所以应该用where their children are。故选C。 17．（24-25九年级下·四川泸州·开学考试）—Could you tell me ________? —Yes. We are going to see Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child’s Battle Against the sea. A．how we’ll spend the weekend B．why we’ll spend the weekend C．when will we spend the weekend D．where will we spend the weekend 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我，我们将如何度过这周末吗？——可以。我们将去看电影《哪吒2魔童闹海》。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”可知，本句为宾语从句，需陈述句式，排除选项C和D，根据答句“ We are going to see Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child’s Battle Against the sea.”可知，回答了度过周末的方式，所以用how引导宾语从句。故选A。 18．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）The famous saying “Many hands make light work” tells us _______. A．who can help people pull together B．how important teamwork is C．when should people pull together D．why people use hands to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这句著名的谚语“众人拾柴火焰高”告诉我们什么团队合作的重要性。 考查宾语从句和谚语。宾语从句应用陈述语序，由此可先排除C项。“众人拾柴火焰高”这句话表示团队合作的重要性。故选B。 19．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）I don’t know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, we won’t go hiking. A．will rain; rains B．will rain; will rain C．rains; rains D．rains; will rain 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我不知道明天是否会下雨。如果下雨，我们就不去远足了。 考查动词的时态。第一句if引导宾语从句，根据“tomorrow”可知，句子是一般将来时；第二句if引导条件状语从句，符合“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主语是it，动词用三单形式。故选A。 20．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—Could you tell me how long ________ the book? —For two weeks. A．I can borrow B．can I borrow C．I can keep D．can I keep 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我可以借这本书多长时间吗？——两周。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me...”可知，此处是一个宾语从句。在宾语从句中，需要使用陈述语序，即 “主语 + 谓语 + 其他” 的结构，排除选项B和D；根据答语“For two weeks.”可知，这是一个表示时间段的时间状语，borrow是短暂性动词，不能和how long连用；keep是延续性动词，可以和how long连用。故选C。 21．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—I’m not sure ________ he will come to my party tomorrow. —If he ________, I’ll be very happy. A．whether; comes B．if; will come C．whether; will come D．that; comes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我不确定他明天是否来我的派对。——如果他来，我将会很开心。 考查宾语从句的引导词辨析及动词时态。whether是否；comes来，一般现在时；if是否；will come将会来，一般将来时；that引导宾语从句，无实际意义。第一空：根据“I’m not sure...he will come to my party tomorrow.”可知，此处表示不确定他明天是否会来，用whether或if引导宾语从句，排除D项；第二空：根据“If he...I’ll be very happy.”可知，该句为if引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用comes，排除B和C。故选A。 22．（2025·江苏连云港·模拟预测）—I wonder _______. —I’m not sure. Maybe in a few months. A．how long will the high-speed railway be completed B．how soon will the high-speed railway be completed C．how long the high-speed railway will be completed D．how soon the high-speed railway will be completed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我想知道这条高铁多久能建成。 ——我不确定。也许几个月后吧。 考查特殊疑问词及宾语从句的语序。how long多久，多长，询问时间或物品的长度；how soon多快，多久，询问某件事情需要多快或多久才能发生或完成，常用于一般将来时。结合“Maybe in a few months及语境可知，此处是对即将建成的高铁竣工时间提问，为一般将来时，应用“how soon”表示“多久”；且宾语从句为特殊疑问句时，其特殊疑问词后应用陈述句语序。故选D。 23．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—I’m planning to take a trip to Paris. Do you know ________? —It usually rains a lot. You’d better take an umbrella. A．what the weather is like there B．how the weather is like there C．what is the weather like there D．how is the weather there 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我计划去巴黎旅行。你知道那里的天气怎么样吗？——那里经常下雨。你最好带把伞。 考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即主语在前，谓语在后，选项C和D均为疑问句，故排除；询问天气用What’s the weather like...?或How’s the weather...?，在宾语从句中，what the weather is like there语序正确。故选A。 24．（2024·广东珠海·模拟预测）Students should know ________. A．what they can learn English well B．how they can learn English well C．what can they learn English well D．how can they learn English well 【答案】B 【详解】句意：学生应该知道怎样才能学好英语。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述语序（主语+谓语），排除疑问语序的选项C和D。选项A表达错误。根据“Students should know ...”可知，此处表达“学生应该知道怎样才能学好英语”。故选B。 25．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）The idiom (成语) “Repair the house before it rains” tells us ________. A．who should repair the house B．what we can do before it rains C．how can we learn from our mistakes D．when we should prepare for a new project 【答案】D 【详解】句意：成语“未雨绸缪”告诉我们应该在什么时候为新项目做准备。 考查宾语从句。who should repair the house谁应该修理房子；what we can do before it rains下雨前我们能做什么；how can we learn from our mistakes我们如何从错误中学习；when we should prepare for a new project我们应该在什么时候为新项目做准备。根据“Repair the house before it rains”可知，成语“未雨绸缪”是告诉我们应该在什么时候为新项目做准备。故选D。 26．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）The teacher told us that light ________ faster than sound. A．travels B．traveled C．would travel D．is traveling 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们光比声音传播得快。 考查动词时态。travel是动词，意为“旅行，传播”；宾语从句阐述的是科学事实，故用一般现在时。主语light是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选A。 27．（24-25九年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试）—Excuse me, Sir. Could you please tell me _______? —Sure. You should go along this street and turn right at the first crossing. A．how can I get to the shopping mall B．which is the way to the science museum C．where the hospital was 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，先生。你能告诉我去科技馆该怎么走吗?——好的。你应该沿着这条街走，在第一个十字路口右转。 考查宾语从句。how can I get to the shopping mall我怎么到购物中心；which is the way to the science museum哪条路到科技博物馆；where the hospital was医院在哪。宾语从句这里应该是陈述语序，选项A不是陈述语序；选项B中which作主语，符合宾语从句的陈述语序（无需倒装）；Could you please表示委婉语气，语境并不属于过去时语境，选项C时态不正确。故选B。 28．（24-25九年级下·吉林长春·阶段练习）—What did the teacher say to you just now? —She asked me ________. A．why did I arrive late for school B．how I work out the math problem C．whether I handed in my homework D．what’s wrong with Tom 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——老师刚才对你说了什么？——她问我是否交了作业。 考查宾语从句的语序及时态。宾语从句应使用陈述句语序，即“主语+谓语”，而选项A为疑问句语序，不符合语法规则；主句为一般过去时，从句要用相应的过去时态，B和D选项时态错误。故选C。 29．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Could you tell me ________? —Sure, the quantum communication system ensures data security. A．how does the quantum technology work B．how the quantum technology works C．when was the technology developed D．when the technology was developed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我量子技术是如何工作的吗？——当然。量子通信系统确保了数据安全。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序，排除AC；根据回答“the quantum communication system ensures data security.”可知回答是说量子技术是如何工作的，而不是回答时间。故选B。 30．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）—I wonder ________. —Sure, Mr.Smith is bound to come. A．whether he will come B．how will he come C．when has he come D．why he will come 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想知道他是否回来。——当然，史密斯先生一定会来的。 考查宾语从句。whether he will come他是否回来；how will he come他会怎样来；when has he come他什么时候来；why he will come他为什么会来。宾语从句遵循陈述语序原则，排除B、C；根据答语“Sure, Mr.Smith is bound to come.”可知，想知道“是否回来”，A项符合。故选A。 31．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）—Do you know ________ yesterday?　　 —I have no idea. A．why is Mr. Wang late for work B．why Mr. Wang has been late for work C．why will Mr. Wang be late for work D．why Mr. Wang was late for work 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道昨天为什么王先生上班迟到吗？——我一点不知道。 考查why引导的宾语从句及陈述句语序。why is Mr. Wang late for work为什么王先生上班迟到，时态为一般现在时；why Mr. Wang has been late for work为什么王先生上班迟到，时态为现在完成时；why will Mr. Wang be late for work为什么王先生上班迟到，时态为一般将来时；why Mr. Wang was late for work为什么王先生上班迟到，时态为一般过去时。根据“yesterday”可知，从句的时态为一般过去时，所以be动词用was，且宾语从句用陈述句语序。故选D。 32．（24-25九年级下·吉林长春·开学考试）—Can you tell me ________ to send this postcard to New York? —Let me check. Oh, it’s one dollar. A．how much does it cost B．how long does it take C．how long it takes D．how much it costs 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我把这张明信片寄到纽约要多少钱吗？——让我看看，哦，一美元。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句必须为陈述语序，排除选项A和B；how long it takes询问的是多长时间，答语应该是时间段；how much it costs询问的是多少钱，答语应该是价格。根据答语“it’s one dollar”可知，问句询问的是价格，所以用how much it costs，故选D。 33．（2025·安徽阜阳·一模）—Do you think ________ we can live a green life? —Perhaps fifty years later. People have now realized these things. A．what B．how C．where D．when 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你认为我们什么时候能过上绿色生活？——或许五十年后。人们现在已经意识到这些问题了。 考查宾语从句连接词。what什么；how如何；where哪里；when什么时候。根据答语“Perhaps fifty years later”可知，问句询问的是时间，用when引导宾语从句。故选D。 34．（24-25九年级下·江苏无锡·开学考试）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —You can take No. 211 bus there. It’s about 15 minutes’ ride. A．how far is the Taihu Lake B．how far the Taihu Lake is C．how can I get to the Taihu Lake D．how I can get to the Taihu Lake 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去太湖吗？——你可以坐211路公交车去那里。大约需要15分钟的车程。 考查宾语从句。根据“Excuse me, could yo  tell me”可知，空处为宾语从句，应该用陈述句语序，排除A、C；根据“You can take No. 211 bus there.”可知，此处询问如何去太湖。故选D。 35．（2024·云南红河·二模）—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? —Certainly. It’s about ten minutes’ walk. A．where is the nearest supermarket B．how I can get to the nearest supermarket C．how far the nearest supermarket is D．how soon can I reach the nearest supermarket 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我最近的超市有多远吗？——当然可以。步行大约10分钟。 考查宾语从句。根据“tell me”可知，此处是宾语从句，且从句需要用陈述句语序。根据答语“It’s about ten minutes’ walk.”可知，是在询问“有多远”，用how far提问，表示“多远”。故选C。 36．（2024·安徽·模拟预测）—Could you tell me ________ I can turn the home robot on? —Sorry, I’ve never had a home robot before. Why not read the instructions first? A．where B．which C．when D．how 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何打开家用机器人吗？——抱歉，我以前从未用过家用机器人。为什么不先看看说明书呢？ 考查宾语从句。where哪里；which哪个；when何时；how如何。根据“Could you tell me ... I can turn the home robot on?”可知，这里询问的是打开机器人的方法。故选D。 37．（2024·广西防城港·模拟预测）—I’ve just received a WeChat message “You’re yyds”. Do you know ________? —It stands for “You’re the best”. A．how does it mean B．how it means C．what it means 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我刚刚收到一条微信消息“你是yyds”。你知道这是什么意思吗？——它代表“你是最棒的”。 考查宾语从句。句子含宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A；根据“It stands for ‘You’re the best’”可知，询问“You’re yyds”是什么意思。故选C。 38．（2024·云南楚雄·二模）—What did Tina ask you about? —She asked me ________ after I finish reading it. A．when I could lend her the book B．when could I lend her the book C．if could I lend her the book D．if I could lend her the book 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——蒂娜问你什么了？——她问我读完这本书之后是否可以把书借给她。 考查宾语从句的语序。空处位于asked me后，是宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应为陈述句语序，即“主语+谓语”，选项D“if I could lend her the book”，连接词if表示“是否”，询问是否能借书，符合语境，且为陈述句语序，故选D。 39．（24-25九年级下·吉林松原·开学考试）—Do you know ________ tomorrow? —Sorry, I don’t know. You may surf the Internet for the weather forecast. A．whether will it rain B．if it will rain C．whether does it rain 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道明天是否下雨吗？——对不起，我不知道。你可以上网看天气预报。 考查宾语从句。根据“Do you know …tomorrow?”可知，此处是宾语从句，从句应用陈述句语序，排除A和C选项。故选B。 40．（24-25九年级下·云南昆明·开学考试）—Could you please tell me ________? —Sure, go to the third floor and they are next to the bookstore. A．where are the restrooms B．where the restrooms are C．how can I get to the restrooms. D．if are there restrooms 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗？——当然，去三楼，它们就在书店旁边。 考查宾语从句的语序。空处位于tell me后，是宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应为陈述句语序，即“主语+谓语”，只有选项B为陈述句语序，且与回答内容相符。故选B。 41．（24-25九年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）Women’s Day is coming, Jane. Could you tell me ________? A．what gift you will buy for your mum B．if will you make a gift by hand for your mum C．where have you decided to buy a gift D．that you bought your mum a gift 【答案】A 【详解】句意：妇女节就要到了，简。你能告诉我你会给你妈妈买什么礼物吗？ 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，故选项B和C错误；根据“Women’s Day is coming”以及“Could you tell me”可知，“that”引导的陈述性从句不适用于询问对方计划的疑问句中。故选A。 42．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—I don’t know if it ________ tomorrow. —Well, if it ________, we won’t go for a picnic. A．will rain; will rain B．rains; rains C．will rain; rains D．rains; will rain 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我不知道明天是否会下雨。——哦，如果下雨，我们就不去野餐了。 考查时态。第一句为if引导的宾语从句，根据时间状语tomorrow，可知本句用一般将来时，排除选项B和D；第二句为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，排除选项A，故选C。 43．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—Could you tell me ________? —Sure. It will be held in Beijing and Zhangjiakou. A．when the 2022 Winter Olympics will be held B．where the 2022 Winter Olympics will be held C．when will the 2022 Winter Olympics be held D．where will the 2022 Winter Olympics be held 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我2022年冬奥会将在哪里举行吗？——当然。它将在北京和张家口举行。 考查宾语从句。首先根据宾语从句必须用陈述语序，排除选项C，D；再根据“It will be held in Beijing and Zhangjiakou”可知这里说的是举行的地点，应该用where询问，故选B。 44．（24-25九年级上·湖北恩施·期末）—I’m worried about ________ I can enter Badong No.1 High School next year. —Don’t just think about the result. Never give up until the last moment. A．that B．whether C．what 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我担心明年能否进入巴东一中。——不要只是考虑结果。永远不要放弃直到最后一刻。 考查宾语从句。that引导宾语从句时无意义；whether是否；what什么。根据“I’m worried about … I can enter Badong No.1 High School next year.”可知，空后为宾语从句，且表示一种疑问语气，应由whether/if引导，表示“是否”的含义。故选B。 45．（24-25九年级下·北京·开学考试）— Tim, do you know ________? — Of course. In Harbin, China. And I watched its closing ceremony last week. A．where the 9th Asian Winter Games will be held B．when will the 9th Asian Winter Games be held C．where the 9th Asian Winter Games was held D．when was the 9th Asian Winter Games held 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——蒂姆，你知道第九届亚洲冬季运动会是在哪里举行的吗？——当然。在中国哈尔滨。我上周还看了它的闭幕式。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“In Harbin, China”可知此处询问的是地点，应用where表示，且此处是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，且由“watched its closing ceremony last week”可知此处应用一般过去时。故选C。 46．（2024·吉林长春·模拟预测）—I wonder ________. —Practice and perseverance (坚持不懈). A．what made you perform so well B．how you could perform so well C．why could you perform so well D．when you can perform well 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想知道是什么使你表现得这么好。——练习和坚持不懈。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，排除C；根据“Practice and perseverance (坚持不懈).”可知，询问什么让你表现如此优异，故选A。 47．（2024·吉林长春·模拟预测）—What did Frank ask you about the trip to Changchun? —He asked me ______. A．where did we live in Changchun B．when they will go to Nanhu Park C．how long would they stay at Jilin Provincial Museum D．if he could go to Jilin University alone the next day 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——弗兰克问了你关于长春之行的什么问题？——他问我第二天他能否独自去吉林大学。 考查宾语从句。根据“He asked me...”可知，空处是宾语从句，从句要用陈述语序，排除AC；主句是一般过去时，从句也要用相应的过去的某种时态。故选D。 48．（2024·吉林长春·模拟预测）—Linda, could you tell me ________? —Yes. This Friday. Let’s prepare for it together. A．when we will hold the graduation party B．where we will hold the graduation party C．when will we hold the graduation party D．where will we hold the graduation party 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——琳达，你能告诉我我们什么时候举办毕业派对吗？——可以。就在这个星期五。咱们一起为它做准备吧。 考查宾语从句的用法。在宾语从句中，从句要用陈述句语序。根据回答“Yes. This Friday.”，这里回答的是时间，所以应选由when引导的宾语从句。故选A。 49．（2025·福建三明·一模）—I am wondering ________. —That’s because the high technology develops quite rapidly. A．what AI can do B．how much AI knows C．why AI knows so much 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我想知道为什么人工智能知道这么多。——那是因为高科技发展得相当快。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“That’s because the high technology develops quite rapidly.”并结合选项可知，“我”想知道为什么人工智能知道这么多，应用why引导此宾语从句。故选C。 50．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）— Let’s take a trip to the Liushan Lake Park next Sunday if you are free. — Sounds great! But I wonder ______. A．when and where shall we meet B．whether it will be snowy that day C．that we’ll go there by bus or by car D．how shall we get ready for it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——下周日如果你有空，咱们去六山湖公园旅行吧。——听起来很棒！但我想知道那天是否会下雪。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序， A选项和D选项都是疑问语序，排除；C选项“that we’ll go there by bus or by car”中，“that”引导宾语从句时无实际意义，这里表达“想知道是坐公交还是开车去”，应用“whether”引导， C选项错误。B选项“whether it will be snowy that day”是陈述句语序，“whether”表示“是否”，符合语境。故选B。 51．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期末）—Do you know ________? —Yes. It is like a red and orange ball. A．what Mars looks like B．how far Mars is from the earth C．what the temperature of Mars is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道火星是什么样子的吗？——知道。它就像一个红橙相间的球。 考查宾语从句和情景交际。what Mars looks like火星是什么样子的；how far Mars is from the earth火星离地球有多远；what the temperature of Mars is火星的温度是多少。根据答语“It is like a red and orange ball.”可知，此处询问火星的外观，A项符合。故选A。 52．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）— Excuse me, could you please tell me ______ the bookstore? — Sure, go past the Chunxiao Restaurant and turn right. A．where I can get to B．where can I get to C．how can I get to D．how I can get to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下。你能告诉我怎么到达书店吗？——当然。经过春晓饭店然后右转。 考查宾语从句的用法。根据“could you please tell me ... the bookstore?”可知，本句是一个宾语从句。在宾语从句中，宾语从句的语序需用陈述句的语序，排除B和C项；且根据答语“go past the Chunxiao Restaurant and turn right.”可知，这句话是指路的句型，所以问句在问如何到达某地，应用特殊疑问词how。故选D。 53．（24-25九年级上·四川达州·期中）—What did your teacher ask just now? —He asked ________. A．who did the cleaning today B．what did Tom talk about C．where should he go after class 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的老师刚才问了什么？——他问今天谁打扫卫生。 考查宾语从句。根据“He asked...”可知，这是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B、C选项。A选项中who是宾语从句主语，是正常语序。故选A。 54．（2024·上海奉贤·一模）The old saying “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” tells us ______. A．where a friend is from B．what can we do to make friends C．how can we treat a friend D．what kind of friend we should have 【答案】D 【详解】句意：“患难见真情”这句古老的谚语告诉我们应该拥有什么样的朋友。 考查宾语从句。根据“The old saying ‘A friend in need is a friend indeed.’ tells us …”可知，句子为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除B和C；“A friend in need is a friend indeed”正是在告诉人们要拥有在自己有困难时能伸出援手、真心对待自己的那种朋友。故选D。 55．（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）—Could you tell me ________, John? —Oh, she is the world’s first robot citizen, Sophia. A．what the tall girl is B．what is the tall girl C．who the tall girl is D．who is the tall girl. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——约翰，你能告诉我，那个高挑的女孩是谁吗？——哦，她是世界上的第一个机器人公民，索菲亚。 考查who引导的宾语从句。what the tall girl is那个高挑的女孩是做什么的，陈述句语序；what is the tall girl那个高挑的女孩是做什么的，疑问句语序；who the tall girl is那个高挑的女孩是谁，陈述句语序；who is the tall girl那个高挑的女孩是谁，疑问句语序。根据“Could you tell me”可知后接宾语从句，从句采用陈述句语序，排除选项B和D；根据“she is the world’s first robot citizen, Sophia.”可知，询问的是那个高挑的女孩是谁，问身份用who提问。故选C。 56．（24-25九年级上·吉林松原·期末）—I am going to introduce the Spring Festival to many foreign friends this weekend. —Great! But don’t forget to tell them ________. A．what should they eat at the festival B．why do people celebrate the festival C．what they should eat at the festival 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这个周末我要向许多外国朋友介绍春节。——太棒了！但别忘了告诉他们在节日里应该吃什么。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB。故选C。 57．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·阶段练习）—Could you tell me ________? —In three days. A．when will they go to the Science Museum B．how long they have been in New York C．how soon they will go to take part in the competition 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他们多久之后去参加比赛吗？——三天后。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“In three days”可知，此处是在对将来的一段时间进行提问，应该用how soon引导宾语从句，且从句应用陈述语序。故选C。 58．（24-25九年级上·上海·阶段练习）— Can you tell me ________ my online shopping will arrive? — In three days. A．how long B．how often C．how soon D．how fast 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你可以告诉我的在线购物多久到达吗？——三天后。 考查疑问词辨析。how long多久，问时间的长度；how often多久一次，询问频率；how soon多久以后，用于对“in+时间”的询问；how fast多快，询问速度。回答的是“In three days.三天后”，是对将来时间的询问，故选C。 59．（24-25九年级上·辽宁辽阳·阶段练习）—Do you know ________? —Sorry, I don’t know. A．whose book is this B．whose book this is C．who’s book this is D．who’s book is this 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道这是谁的书吗？——对不起，我不知道。 考查宾语从句。询问书的所属，用疑问词whose，宾语从句用陈述语序。故选B。 60．（24-25九年级上·上海黄浦·阶段练习）I wonder ________. A．when did the university campus in China open to the public B．when will the university campus in China open to the public C．when would open the university campus in China to the public D．when the university campus in China will open to the public 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我想知道中国的大学校园什么时候向公众开放。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序；根据语境可知，从句应使用一般将来时，所以D项正确。故选D。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$