专题10 动词时态60题（中考真题+中考模拟）-备战2025年中考英语语法+题型练习(中考真题+名校模拟)(浙江专用)

专题10 动词时态60题 (中考真题+中考模拟) 2024中考真题练 1．（2024·海南·中考真题）—What’s the noise, Peter? —I ________ my desk, Mum. A．repaired B．am repairing C．will repair 2．（2024·四川广元·中考真题）—When is the school sports meeting? —It is going to be held next Thursday if it ________ that day. A．rains B．will rain C．won’t rain D．doesn’t rain 3．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）—The book is worth reading. How long may I ________ it? —________ a week. A．keep, For B．borrow, For C．lend, In 4．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Hurry up! The movie ________ for ten minutes. A．has begun B．began C．has been on 5．（2024·广西·中考真题）Listen! The birds ________ in the tree now. A．sing B．sang C．are singing 6．（2024·云南·中考真题）—Helen, I didn’t see you in the classroom at five yesterday afternoon. —Oh, I ________ singing for the graduation ceremony at that time. A．will practice B．have practiced C．am practicing D．was practicing 7．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）Linda prefers musicians who ________ different kinds of music. A．play B．plays C．was playing D．is playing 8．（2024·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Do you know anything about One Belt One Road? —Yes, it ________ over 10 years since it started. A．was B．had been C．has D．has been 9．（2024·四川泸州·中考真题）—Hi, Ethan. I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn’t answer. —Sorry, I ______ the dishes. A．wash B．washed C．am washing D．was washing 10．（2024·河北·中考真题）I’m expecting a friend. I’m afraid I ________ later. A．order B．ordered C．was ordering D．will order 中考模拟真题练 11．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—Mike, you are late. The talk show ________ since an hour ago. —What a pity! No wonder all the students have left. A．has started B．has been on C．has ended D．has been over 12．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—I didn’t see you in the dining hall. But you said you would come! —I am really sorry about that. I ________ Mr Zhang carry books then. A．have helped B．am helping C．was helping D．will help 13．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）Chinese female boxer Zhang Xiaoping ________ the WBA world title in 2024, becoming the first Asian woman to do so. A．win B．wins C．won D．has won 14．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）Our school ______ a boxing club last year to promote physical fitness and discipline. A．establish B．established C．will establish D．has established 15．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）The new campus gymnasium, built with private enterprise sponsorship, ______ next month. A．opens B．opened C．will open D．was opened 16．（24-25九年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习）It ________ ten years since Uncle John and Aunt Rebecca ________ to France. A．was; moved B．was; have moved C．is; have moved D．has been; moved 17．（24-25九年级下·安徽安庆·阶段练习）—Why didn’t you answer your phone last night? —Sorry, I ______ dinner with my family at that time. A．have B．had C．was having D．am having 18．（24-25九年级下·云南昆明·阶段练习）—I’m so nervous about singing for the graduation ceremony tomorrow. —Don’t worry. You ________ for a long time. You’ll be great. A．will practice B．are practicing C．was practicing D．have practiced 19．（24-25九年级下·上海·阶段练习）He ________ some cooking at that time, so he ________ me. A．did; heard B．did; didn’t heard C．was doing; heard D．was doing; didn’t hear 20．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—I can’t find my keys. I’m sure I ________ them somewhere in the house. —Don’t worry. Let’s look for them together. A．left B．have left C．was leaving D．leave 21．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）I don’t know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, we won’t go hiking. A．will rain; rains B．will rain; will rain C．rains; rains D．rains; will rain 22．（2025·江苏连云港·模拟预测）—I am looking for Simon. —He _______ the library. He will return soon. A．has gone to B．went to C．has been to D．goes to 23．（2025·辽宁·模拟预测）My sister _______ the piano very well, but she hasn’t had time to play recently. A．will play B．has played C．played D．plays 24．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—I’m not sure ________ he will come to my party tomorrow. —If he ________, I’ll be very happy. A．whether; comes B．if; will come C．whether; will come D．that; comes 25．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—I really want to go to the concert tonight, but I have a lot of homework to do. —You can finish your homework first. If you ________ your homework before 8 o’clock, I ________ you go. A．finish; will let B．will finish; let C．finish; let D．will finish; will let 26．（2024·广东珠海·模拟预测）The artist ________ day and night and many of his art pieces are famous ________. A．work, works B．works, works C．works, work D．work, work 27．（2024·甘肃嘉峪关·模拟预测）If each of us ________ the rules of nature, our world will be better and better. A．follows B．follow C．will follow D．is following 28．（2024·广东珠海·模拟预测）The boss ________ the seaside building for over 50 years. A．has bought B．has sold C．has had D．has been sold 29．（2025·江西·模拟预测）—I called you several times last night, but you didn’t answer my phone. —Sorry, I _________ for my monthly exam. A．studied B．have studied C．will study D．was studying 30．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）My father ________ go to work by car, but now he ________ riding a bike. A．is used to; used to B．used to; is used for C．used to; is used to 31．（24-25九年级下·吉林长春·阶段练习）My father ________ stay at home on weekends, but now he ________ playing sports. A．used to; used to B．was used to; used to C．was used to; is used to D．used to; is used to 32．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）The number of the people who have their own cars ________ greatly. It makes their life more and more convenient. A．are increasing B．will increase C．is increasing 33．（24-25九年级下·吉林长春·阶段练习）Our city ________ a lot since the subway was put into use. A．changed B．has changed C．is changing D．will change 34．（24-25九年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）—Where is your brother now, Tom? —He ________ the flowers in the back garden. A．watered B．waters C．water D．is watering 35．（2025·江西·一模）—Linda, someone ________ at the door. —Grandma, it is just our pet dog. A．knocks B．was knocking C．is knocking D．will knock 36．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）The number of the people died in the flood in the south of China ________ been reported yet. A．have not B．is not C．has not D．are not 37．（2025·吉林松原·一模）—The coffee’s finished! —Oh, sorry! I ________ to the shop to get some. A．am going B．was going C．went 38．（2025·安徽阜阳·一模）—I didn’t see you at the lantern fair yesterday afternoon. Where were you then? —I ________ lessons with my friend in the library. A．reviewed B．have reviewed C．was reviewing D．had reviewed 39．（24-25九年级下·江苏无锡·开学考试）It’s said Miss Wu ________ as a volunteer nurse in Shanghai since last month. But she came back yesterday. A．worked B．am working C．has worked D．work 40．（2024·吉林·模拟预测）Don’t drink coffee before going to bed, or you ________ easily. A．don’t fall asleep B．won’t fall asleep C．didn’t fall asleep 41．（2024·云南昆明·二模）—Has Sam safely arrived home yet? —He hasn’t sent any messages to me. I ________a phone call to check that. A．have made B．made C．is making D．will make 42．（24-25九年级下·吉林松原·开学考试）—Be quick, Toby. Your friend Jack ________ for you to go to school. —OK. I’m coming. A．is waiting B．waited C．waits 43．（2024·上海·模拟预测）When Tom ________ a book, someone knocked at the door. A．reads B．was reading C．read D．is reading 44．（24-25九年级下·云南昆明·开学考试）I ________ be afraid of the dark. A．used to B．use to C．am used to D．used 45．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）I ________ a letter from my friend last week. It made me very happy. A．receive B．received C．will receive D．am receiving 46．（2024·广西防城港·模拟预测）—Mike, do you know if Lucy ________ to my birthday party tomorrow? —I think if Lily comes, so ________ she. A．will come, will B．comes, does C．will come, comes 47．（2024·云南楚雄·二模）—How was the weather during your camping trip? —It ________ all weekend, so we spent most of the time inside the tent. A．rains B．rained C．has rained D．is raining 48．（2025·江西南昌·模拟预测）—How time flies! All of you ______ great progress in the past three years. —Thanks, Ms. Li. We will always remember the fun times in junior high school. A．make B．made C．have made D．will make 49．（2025·江苏盐城·模拟预测）—Jane, your watch is so nice. When and where did you buy it? —In November in Hongkong. I________ it for only several months. I went to visit the Hongkong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge after buying the watch. A．bought B．had C．have had 50．（24-25九年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试）—The weather changes a lot. So what will you do if it _______ tomorrow? —Well, I’m not sure. I may watch a movie at home if there’s _______. A．rains, rain B．rain, rainy C．rains, raining 51．（24-25九年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试）At the birthday party, we each _______ a pen and each of them _______ a new book. A．get, gets B．gets, gets C．gets, get 52．（24-25九年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试）—Dad, how will we deal with the old toys? —As long as you ________ to part with them, I will give them away to the children’s home. A．decide B．will decide C．are decided 53．（24-25九年级下·吉林长春·开学考试）Look! The students _________ an art festival in the park. A．have B．had C．are having D．were having 54．（24-25九年级下·甘肃张掖·开学考试）I don’t know if she ________ tomorrow. If she ________, please let me know. A．will come; will come B．will come; comes C．comes; comes D．comes; will come 55．（24-25九年级下·甘肃张掖·开学考试）He ________ an English book when I came in. A．reads B．had read C．will read D．was reading 56．（24-25九年级下·江苏盐城·开学考试）If it ________ tomorrow, we ________ to the park. A．doesn’t rain; will go B．won’t rain; will go C．doesn’t rain; go D．won’t rain; go 57．（2024·北京西城·三模）What will you do if you ________ to the old people’s home? A．go B．went C．going D．will go 58．（2024·北京西城·模拟预测）He ________ his bicycle when it began to rain. A．rides B．rode C．was riding D．is riding 59．（2025·上海浦东新·一模）While I was doing housework, my little brother _______ games with VR glasses. A．played B．was playing C．plays D．has played 60．（2025·上海黄浦·一模）By the time I called, they ________ their decision about the project. A．have made B．had made C．made D．were making 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题10 动词时态60题 (中考真题+中考模拟) 2024中考真题练 1．（2024·海南·中考真题）—What’s the noise, Peter? —I ________ my desk, Mum. A．repaired B．am repairing C．will repair 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——彼得，什么声音？——妈妈，我正在修理我的书桌。 考查动词的时态。根据“What’s the noise”可知，询问的是正在发生的事情，所以要用现在进行时be doing的形式。故选B。 2．（2024·四川广元·中考真题）—When is the school sports meeting? —It is going to be held next Thursday if it ________ that day. A．rains B．will rain C．won’t rain D．doesn’t rain 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——学校运动会什么时候举行？——如果那天不下雨的话，它将在下星期四举行。 考查动词时态。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，主句用“is going to be held”表示一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。再结合常识可知，运动会一般都会在不下雨的时候举行。故选D。 3．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）—The book is worth reading. How long may I ________ it? —________ a week. A．keep, For B．borrow, For C．lend, In 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这本书值得一读。我可以借多久？——一周。 考查动词及介词辨析。keep保存，延续性动词；borrow借入，非延续性动词；lend借出，非延续性动词；For连接一段时间；In后接年、月、季节等。第一空与How long连用，应用延续性动词；第二空“a week”表一段时间，用For。故选A。 4．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Hurry up! The movie ________ for ten minutes. A．has begun B．began C．has been on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：快点！电影已经开始十分钟了。 考查时态。根据“for ten minutes”可知电影已经开始十分钟了，用现在完成时，且动词要用延续性动词。begin是非延续性动词，延续性动词是be on。故选C。 5．（2024·广西·中考真题）Listen! The birds ________ in the tree now. A．sing B．sang C．are singing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：听！鸟儿正在树上唱歌。 考查动词时态。根据“Listen!”可知，时态是现在进行时，结构为：am/is/are doing。故选C。 6．（2024·云南·中考真题）—Helen, I didn’t see you in the classroom at five yesterday afternoon. —Oh, I ________ singing for the graduation ceremony at that time. A．will practice B．have practiced C．am practicing D．was practicing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——海伦，昨天下午五点我没看见你在教室里。——噢，那时我正在为毕业典礼练习唱歌。 考查过去进行时。根据“at five yesterday afternoon”和“at that time”可知，强调在过去的某个时间点，正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，故选D。 7．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）Linda prefers musicians who ________ different kinds of music. A．play B．plays C．was playing D．is playing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：琳达更喜欢能演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。 考查动词时态。根据“Linda prefers musicians who…”可知，时态为一般现在时；关系代词who代替先行词musicians，在从句中作主语，谓语动词应使用动词原形。故选A。 8．（2024·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Do you know anything about One Belt One Road? —Yes, it ________ over 10 years since it started. A．was B．had been C．has D．has been 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道“一带一路”吗？——知道，从开始到现在已经有10多年了。 考查现在完成时。根据“it ... over 10 years since it started”可知，此处强调时间的延续，是“现在完成时+since+一般过去时”结构，故选D。 9．（2024·四川泸州·中考真题）—Hi, Ethan. I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn’t answer. —Sorry, I ______ the dishes. A．wash B．washed C．am washing D．was washing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——嗨，伊森。我昨晚8点给你打电话，但你没有接。——抱歉，我当时正在洗碗。 考查动词时态。根据“at 8:00 last night”可知，此处指昨晚8点打电话时伊森正在洗碗，过去某一时间点正在做某事，应用过去进行时。故选D。 10．（2024·河北·中考真题）I’m expecting a friend. I’m afraid I ________ later. A．order B．ordered C．was ordering D．will order 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我在等一个朋友。恐怕我要晚点点餐。 考查时态。根据“I’m expecting a friend. I’m afraid I ... later.”可知，在等朋友，所以要晚点点餐，用一般将来时will do，故选D。 中考模拟真题练 11．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—Mike, you are late. The talk show ________ since an hour ago. —What a pity! No wonder all the students have left. A．has started B．has been on C．has ended D．has been over 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Mike，你迟到了。脱口秀一小时前就结束了。——真遗憾！难怪所有学生都走了。 考查现在完成时。has started已经开始；has been on已经开始并持续；has ended已经结束；has been over已经结束。根据“What a pity! No wonder all the students have left.”可知学生们都离开了，脱口秀应是已经结束了，结合“since an hour ago”可知用持续性动词，此处用has been over。故选D。 12．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—I didn’t see you in the dining hall. But you said you would come! —I am really sorry about that. I ________ Mr Zhang carry books then. A．have helped B．am helping C．was helping D．will help 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我没在餐厅看到你。可是你说过你会来的！——我真的很抱歉。那时我正在帮张老师搬书。 考查时态。have helped现在完成时；am helping现在进行时；was helping过去进行时；will help一般将来时。根据“I…Mr Zhang carry books then.”可知，此处指当时某刻正在做的事情，应用过去进行时。故选C。 13．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）Chinese female boxer Zhang Xiaoping ________ the WBA world title in 2024, becoming the first Asian woman to do so. A．win B．wins C．won D．has won 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国女拳击手张小平在2024年赢得了WBA世界冠军，成为第一位获得这一头衔的亚洲女性。 考查时态。根据“in 2024”可知，此处指过去的事情，句子时态为一般过去时，C项符合。故选C。 14．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）Our school ______ a boxing club last year to promote physical fitness and discipline. A．establish B．established C．will establish D．has established 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们学校去年成立了一个拳击俱乐部，以促进身体健康和纪律。    考查动词时态。establish建立；established过去式；will establish将来时；has established现在完成时。根据“last year”可知，动作发生在过去，应使用过去时，故选B。 15．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）The new campus gymnasium, built with private enterprise sponsorship, ______ next month. A．opens B．opened C．will open D．was opened 【答案】C 【详解】句意：由私人企业赞助兴建的新校园体育馆将于下个月开放。 考查动词时态。根据题干中的时间状语“next month”可知，动作发生在将来，因此需要使用将来时态。选项A为一般现在时，B为一般过去时，D为过去被动语态，均不符合时间状语的要求。选项C“will open”为一般将来时，符合题意，故选C。 16．（24-25九年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习）It ________ ten years since Uncle John and Aunt Rebecca ________ to France. A．was; moved B．was; have moved C．is; have moved D．has been; moved 【答案】D 【详解】句意：约翰叔叔和丽贝卡婶婶搬到法国已经十年了。 考查现在完成时和一般过去时。根据since可知，主句应用现在完成时，从句应用一般过去时。故选D。 17．（24-25九年级下·安徽安庆·阶段练习）—Why didn’t you answer your phone last night? —Sorry, I ______ dinner with my family at that time. A．have B．had C．was having D．am having 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昨晚你为什么不接电话？——抱歉，那时我正在和家人一起吃晚饭。 考查动词的时态。根据“at that time”可知，那时正在吃晚饭，所以用过去进行时，故选C。 18．（24-25九年级下·云南昆明·阶段练习）—I’m so nervous about singing for the graduation ceremony tomorrow. —Don’t worry. You ________ for a long time. You’ll be great. A．will practice B．are practicing C．was practicing D．have practiced 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我对明天在毕业典礼上唱歌感到非常紧张。——别担心。你已经练习了很长时间。你会很棒的。 考查动词时态。根据“for a long time”可知，此处是指“已经练习了很长时间”，需要用现在完成时“have practiced”，表示从过去到现在的动作持续存在或影响。故选D。 19．（24-25九年级下·上海·阶段练习）He ________ some cooking at that time, so he ________ me. A．did; heard B．did; didn’t heard C．was doing; heard D．was doing; didn’t hear 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他当时正在做饭，所以没有听到我的声音。 考查时态。根据“He ... some cooking at that time”可知，是表示那个时间正在做什么，用过去进行时；再根据“so he ... me”可知，应该是过去没有听到我说话。故选D。 20．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—I can’t find my keys. I’m sure I ________ them somewhere in the house. —Don’t worry. Let’s look for them together. A．left B．have left C．was leaving D．leave 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我找不到我的钥匙，我确定我已经把它们落在家里某个地方了。——别担心，让我们一起找。 考查时态。根据“I can’t find my keys.”可知，钥匙落在了某个地方，造成的影响就是现在找不到，故用现在完成时，表示过去的动作对现在产生的影响；现在完成时的结构是have/has done。故选B。 21．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）I don’t know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, we won’t go hiking. A．will rain; rains B．will rain; will rain C．rains; rains D．rains; will rain 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我不知道明天是否会下雨。如果下雨，我们就不去远足了。 考查动词的时态。第一句if引导宾语从句，根据“tomorrow”可知，句子是一般将来时；第二句if引导条件状语从句，符合“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主语是it，动词用三单形式。故选A。 22．（2025·江苏连云港·模拟预测）—I am looking for Simon. —He _______ the library. He will return soon. A．has gone to B．went to C．has been to D．goes to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我正在找西蒙。——他去图书馆了。他很快就会回来。 考查现在完成时态的用法。has gone to表示去了某地（还未回来）；went to是一般过去时，表示过去去了某地；has been to表示去过某地（已经回来）；goes to是一般现在时，表示经常去某地。根据“He will return soon.”可知，西蒙此刻不在这里，是去了图书馆还没回来，所以要用“has gone to”。故选A。 23．（2025·辽宁·模拟预测）My sister _______ the piano very well, but she hasn’t had time to play recently. A．will play B．has played C．played D．plays 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我妹妹钢琴弹得很好，但她最近没有时间弹。 考查时态。前半句陈述事实“我妹妹钢琴弹得很好”，应用一般现在时。故选D。 24．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—I’m not sure ________ he will come to my party tomorrow. —If he ________, I’ll be very happy. A．whether; comes B．if; will come C．whether; will come D．that; comes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我不确定他明天是否来我的派对。——如果他来，我将会很开心。 考查宾语从句的引导词辨析及动词时态。whether是否；comes来，一般现在时；if是否；will come将会来，一般将来时；that引导宾语从句，无实际意义。第一空：根据“I’m not sure...he will come to my party tomorrow.”可知，此处表示不确定他明天是否会来，用whether或if引导宾语从句，排除D项；第二空：根据“If he...I’ll be very happy.”可知，该句为if引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用comes，排除B和C。故选A。 25．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—I really want to go to the concert tonight, but I have a lot of homework to do. —You can finish your homework first. If you ________ your homework before 8 o’clock, I ________ you go. A．finish; will let B．will finish; let C．finish; let D．will finish; will let 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我今晚真的很想去听音乐会，但是我有很多家庭作业要做。——你可以先完成你的家庭作业。如果你在八点之前完成家庭作业，我会让你去的。 考查条件状语从句。根据“If you…your homework before 8 o’clock, I…you go.”可知，此句是一个由if引导的条件状语从句，应遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时，所以从句用finish，主句用will let，故选A。 26．（2024·广东珠海·模拟预测）The artist ________ day and night and many of his art pieces are famous ________. A．work, works B．works, works C．works, work D．work, work 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这位艺术家日夜工作，他的许多艺术作品都是著名的作品。 考查动词和名词辨析。“work”既可作动词，表示“工作”，也可作“名词”，表示作品，第一空根据“The artist ... day and night”可知，此处表达“这位艺术家日夜工作”，需用动词，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为“The artist”，第三人称单数，谓语需用三单形式。第二空根据“many of his art pieces are famous”可知，此处表达为“作品”，根据“many of his art pieces are”可知，需填名词复数。故选B。 27．（2024·甘肃嘉峪关·模拟预测）If each of us ________ the rules of nature, our world will be better and better. A．follows B．follow C．will follow D．is following 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果我们每个人都遵循自然法则，我们的世界将会越来越好。 考查条件状语从句和主谓一致。该句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句主语“each of us”中，each作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，因此动词填三单形式“follows”，故选A。 28．（2024·广东珠海·模拟预测）The boss ________ the seaside building for over 50 years. A．has bought B．has sold C．has had D．has been sold 【答案】C 【详解】句意：老板拥有这座海滨建筑已有50多年了。 考查现在完成时。根据时间状语“for over 50 years.”可知，本句时态为现在完成时，动词需用延续性动词。选项A、B、D的动词都为短暂性动词。故选C。 29．（2025·江西·模拟预测）—I called you several times last night, but you didn’t answer my phone. —Sorry, I _________ for my monthly exam. A．studied B．have studied C．will study D．was studying 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——昨晚我给你打了好几次电话，但你没接。——抱歉，我昨晚那时候正在准备月考。 考查动词时态。根据“I called you several times last night, but you didn’t answer my phone.”及语境可知，答语应是解释是当时在做什么，要用过去进行时，结构是“was/were+动词的现在分词”，即昨晚打电话时对方正在准备月考，故选D。 30．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）My father ________ go to work by car, but now he ________ riding a bike. A．is used to; used to B．used to; is used for C．used to; is used to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我父亲过去常常开车去上班，但是现在他习惯了骑自行车。 考查动词短语。be used to doing sth习惯于做某事；used to do sth过去常常做某事；be used for用于。根据“My father ... go to work by car, but now he ... riding a bike.”可知，是指父亲过去常常开车上班，但现在习惯骑自行车，空一处用used to；空二处用be used to。故选C。 31．（24-25九年级下·吉林长春·阶段练习）My father ________ stay at home on weekends, but now he ________ playing sports. A．used to; used to B．was used to; used to C．was used to; is used to D．used to; is used to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我父亲过去常常在周末待在家里，但现在他习惯了做运动。 考查“used to do”、“be used to do”和“be used to doing”的用法。“used to do”表示过去常常做某事，而现在不再做了；“be used to do”表示被用来做某事；“be used to doing”表示习惯于做某事。根据句意，第一个空表示过去常常待在家里，用“used to”；第二个空表示现在习惯了做运动，用“is used to”。故选D。 32．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）The number of the people who have their own cars ________ greatly. It makes their life more and more convenient. A．are increasing B．will increase C．is increasing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：拥有私家车的人的数量正在大幅增加。这让他们的生活变得越来越便利。 考查主谓一致和动词时态。are increasing现在进行时；will increase一般将来时；is increasing现在进行时。根据“It makes their life more and more convenient.”可知，这里描述的是现在的一种情况，强调人数增加这个动作正在进行，应用现在进行时，根据“The number of…”可知，be动词用is。故选C。 33．（24-25九年级下·吉林长春·阶段练习）Our city ________ a lot since the subway was put into use. A．changed B．has changed C．is changing D．will change 【答案】B 【详解】句意：自从地铁投入使用以来，我们的城市发生了很大的变化。 考查动词的时态。根据“since the subway was put into use”可知，句子描述的是从过去某个时间点到现在发生的变化，用现在完成时。故选B。 34．（24-25九年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）—Where is your brother now, Tom? —He ________ the flowers in the back garden. A．watered B．waters C．water D．is watering 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你弟弟现在在哪儿，汤姆？——他正后花园里给花浇水。 考查现在进行时。根据“Where is your brother now”可知，询问某人正在做什么事，用现在进行时，故选D。 35．（2025·江西·一模）—Linda, someone ________ at the door. —Grandma, it is just our pet dog. A．knocks B．was knocking C．is knocking D．will knock 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——琳达，有人在敲门。——奶奶，那只是我们的宠物狗。 考查时态。根据“Linda, someone … at the door.”可知，此处应指有人正在敲门，因此应用现在进行时，构成为am/is/are doing，主语为someone，因此应用is。故选C。 36．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）The number of the people died in the flood in the south of China ________ been reported yet. A．have not B．is not C．has not D．are not 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在中国南方的洪水中死亡的人数还没有报道。 考查现在完成时。根据“yet”可知，时态为现在完成时，且该句主语是The number of the people，所以此处现在完成时的结构为：has+过去分词。故选C。 37．（2025·吉林松原·一模）—The coffee’s finished! —Oh, sorry! I ________ to the shop to get some. A．am going B．was going C．went 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——咖啡喝完了！——哦，对不起！我去商店买一些。 考查动词时态。根据“The coffee’s finished!”可知，此处指的是打算去商店买一些咖啡，应该用一般将来时。故选A。 38．（2025·安徽阜阳·一模）—I didn’t see you at the lantern fair yesterday afternoon. Where were you then? —I ________ lessons with my friend in the library. A．reviewed B．have reviewed C．was reviewing D．had reviewed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昨天下午在灯笼市场上我没有看到你，你在哪里呢？——我和我的朋友在图书馆复习功课。 考查时态。根据“Where were you then?”可知，这里指表示过去某个时间段正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时“was/were doing”，主语为I，be动词用was，故选C。 39．（24-25九年级下·江苏无锡·开学考试）It’s said Miss Wu ________ as a volunteer nurse in Shanghai since last month. But she came back yesterday. A．worked B．am working C．has worked D．work 【答案】C 【详解】句意：据说吴小姐从上个月起就在上海做志愿护士了。但是她昨天回来了。 考查时态。根据“since last month”可知，从句应使用现在完成时（has/have+过去分词）。结合主语“Miss Wu”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应使用“has worked”。故选C。 40．（2024·吉林·模拟预测）Don’t drink coffee before going to bed, or you ________ easily. A．don’t fall asleep B．won’t fall asleep C．didn’t fall asleep 【答案】B 【详解】句意：睡前别喝咖啡，否则你会不容易入睡。 考查动词时态。“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句式中，陈述句所表示的内容为前面祈使句内容的结果，常用一般将来时态“will do”表达。故选B。 41．（2024·云南昆明·二模）—Has Sam safely arrived home yet? —He hasn’t sent any messages to me. I ________a phone call to check that. A．have made B．made C．is making D．will make 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Sam安全到家了吗？——他还没有给我发任何消息。我将会打个电话确认一下。 考查动词时态。根据“He hasn’t sent any messages to me”可知，说话者还没有确认Sam是否安全到家，因此需要一般将来时表示将要打电话确认，结构是（will do）。故选D。 42．（24-25九年级下·吉林松原·开学考试）—Be quick, Toby. Your friend Jack ________ for you to go to school. —OK. I’m coming. A．is waiting B．waited C．waits 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——快一点，Toby。你的朋友杰克正在等你去学校。——好的。我来了。 考查动词时态。根据“Be quick, Toby. Your friend Jack...for you to go to school.”可知朋友是正在等，所以需要快一点，应用现在进行时。故选A。 43．（2024·上海·模拟预测）When Tom ________ a book, someone knocked at the door. A．reads B．was reading C．read D．is reading 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当汤姆正在看书时，有人敲门。 考查过去进行时。根据“someone knocked at the door”可知，正在看书的时候，有人敲门，从句使用过去进行时，故选B。 44．（24-25九年级下·云南昆明·开学考试）I ________ be afraid of the dark. A．used to B．use to C．am used to D．used 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我过去害怕黑暗。 考查动词短语。used to表示过去常常做某事；use to为错误表达；am used to表示习惯于做某事；used使用，动词过去式。根据“be afraid of the dark.”可知，此句表示过去害怕黑。故选A。 45．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）I ________ a letter from my friend last week. It made me very happy. A．receive B．received C．will receive D．am receiving 【答案】B 【详解】句意：上周，我收到了朋友的来信，这让我很开心。 考查句子时态。receive是动词原形；received是receive的过去式；will receive是一般将来时结构；am receiving是现在进行时结构。根据“last week”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故选B。 46．（2024·广西防城港·模拟预测）—Mike, do you know if Lucy ________ to my birthday party tomorrow? —I think if Lily comes, so ________ she. A．will come, will B．comes, does C．will come, comes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Mike，你知道Lucy明天是否会来参加我的生日聚会吗？——我想如果Lily来了，她也会来的。 考查动词时态。第一空if引导宾语从句，if“是否”，根据tomorrow可知，时态为一般将来时，结构为will do；第二空if引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时。故选A。 47．（2024·云南楚雄·二模）—How was the weather during your camping trip? —It ________ all weekend, so we spent most of the time inside the tent. A．rains B．rained C．has rained D．is raining 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你露营期间天气怎么样？——整个周末都在下雨，所以我们大部分时间都待在帐篷里。 考查时态。rains一般现在时；rained一般过去时；has rained现在完成时；is raining现在进行时。根据问句“How was the weather”可知是在询问过去的天气，且答句中“spent”也是过去式，因此此处用动词过去式。故选B。 48．（2025·江西南昌·模拟预测）—How time flies! All of you ______ great progress in the past three years. —Thanks, Ms. Li. We will always remember the fun times in junior high school. A．make B．made C．have made D．will make 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——时间过得真快！在过去的三年里，你们都取得了很大的进步。——谢谢李老师。我们会永远记住初中时的欢乐时光。 考查动词时态。根据“All of you…great progress in the past three years.”可知，这里强调的是过去三年中已经完成的动作，因此需要使用现在完成时，结构为have/has done。故选C。 49．（2025·江苏盐城·模拟预测）—Jane, your watch is so nice. When and where did you buy it? —In November in Hongkong. I________ it for only several months. I went to visit the Hongkong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge after buying the watch. A．bought B．had C．have had 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Jane，你的手表真漂亮。你什么时候在哪里买的？——11月在香港买的。我戴了它才几个月。买完手表后，我去参观了港珠澳大桥。 考查现在完成时。根据句中的“for only several months”可知，该处应使用现在完成时。故选C。 50．（24-25九年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试）—The weather changes a lot. So what will you do if it _______ tomorrow? —Well, I’m not sure. I may watch a movie at home if there’s _______. A．rains, rain B．rain, rainy C．rains, raining 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——天气变化很大。如果明天下雨，你打算怎么办？——嗯，我不确定。如果下雨的话，我可以在家看电影。 考查动词和名词的用法。第一个空为条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。主语是it，所以动词应该用三单形式，即rains；根据“I may watch a movie at home if there’s”可知，第二空需要填一个名词，rain为不可数名词。故选A。 51．（24-25九年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试）At the birthday party, we each _______ a pen and each of them _______ a new book. A．get, gets B．gets, gets C．gets, get 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在生日聚会上，我们每个人都得到一支笔，他们每个人都得到一本新书。 考查动词时态。we each“我们每个人”，强调我们，是复数，谓语动词用动词原形。each of them“他们每个人”，强调each，是单数，谓语动词用三单形式gets。故选A。 52．（24-25九年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试）—Dad, how will we deal with the old toys? —As long as you ________ to part with them, I will give them away to the children’s home. A．decide B．will decide C．are decided 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我们怎么处理这些旧玩具呢？——只要你决定放弃它们，我就把它们送给儿童之家。 考查状语从句。根据“As long as you”可知，该句是条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句时态为一般现在时，主语是“you”，谓语动词应用动词原形。故选A。 53．（24-25九年级下·吉林长春·开学考试）Look! The students _________ an art festival in the park. A．have B．had C．are having D．were having 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看！学生们正在公园里举办艺术节。 考查时态。根据“Look”可知此处表示动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故选C。 54．（24-25九年级下·甘肃张掖·开学考试）I don’t know if she ________ tomorrow. If she ________, please let me know. A．will come; will come B．will come; comes C．comes; comes D．comes; will come 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我不知道她明天是否会来。如果她来的话，请告诉我。 考查动词时态。第一空，根据“I don’t know if she … tomorrow.”可知，句子为宾语从句，“tomorrow”提示句子时态应用一般将来时，其结构为will do，排除C和D；第二空，根据“If she …, please let know.”可知，句子为“if”引导的是条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即如果主句是祈使句、含有情态动词或者是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表示将来；句子主语“she”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词应用三单形式“comes”，排除A。故选B。 55．（24-25九年级下·甘肃张掖·开学考试）He ________ an English book when I came in. A．reads B．had read C．will read D．was reading 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当我进来时，他正在读一本英语书。 考查过去进行时。reads读（一般现在时）；had read读过（过去完成时）；will read将读（一般将来时）；was reading正在读（过去进行时）。根据“when I came in”可知，此处表示“当我进来时他正在读书”，用过去进行时符合语境。故选D。 56．（24-25九年级下·江苏盐城·开学考试）If it ________ tomorrow, we ________ to the park. A．doesn’t rain; will go B．won’t rain; will go C．doesn’t rain; go D．won’t rain; go 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去公园。 考查状语从句。这是if引导的条件状语从句。当主句是一般将来时，条件状语从句要用一般现在时。从句中it是第三人称单数形式，否定句的构成是doesn’t+动词原形；主句用will+动词原形。故选A。 57．（2024·北京西城·三模）What will you do if you ________ to the old people’s home? A．go B．went C．going D．will go 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你去敬老院，你会做什么？ 考查if引导的条件状语从句。根据题意可知，本句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的搭配，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，从句主语是you，因此动词为原形go。故选A。 58．（2024·北京西城·模拟预测）He ________ his bicycle when it began to rain. A．rides B．rode C．was riding D．is riding 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当开始下雨的时候，他正在骑自行车。 考查时态。根据“when it began to rain”可知，此处是指开始下雨时，他正在骑自行车；表示一个过去的时间点正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing；主语为“He”，be动词应用was，动词ride的现在分词为riding。故选C。 59．（2025·上海浦东新·一模）While I was doing housework, my little brother _______ games with VR glasses. A．played B．was playing C．plays D．has played 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我在做家务的时候，我的小弟弟正在用VR眼镜玩游戏。 考查过去进行时。根据“While I was doing housework”可知，此处while引导时间状语从句，表示两个动作同时进行，从句时态为过去进行时，主句时态也应用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing；主语为“my little brother”，be动词应用was，动词play的现在分词为playing。故选B。 60．（2025·上海黄浦·一模）By the time I called, they ________ their decision about the project. A．have made B．had made C．made D．were making 【答案】B 【详解】句意：到我打电话的时候，他们已经决定了关于这个项目的事情。 考查时态。根据“By the time I called”可知，主句是发生在过去的过去，用过去完成时，其结构是had done。故选B。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$