内容正文:
专题01 定语从句
典例分析
1. Confucius was a famous philosopher ______has influenced the world greatly.
A. whose B. whom C. which D. who
2. He was very angry and I can still remember the way ______he spoke to me.
A. how B. that C. what D. which
3. After living in Paris for fifty years,he returned to the small town ______he was raised.
A. which B. that C. where D. when
4. I’ll spend my holiday in Qinghai, ______lies in the north of China.
A. who B. which C. where D. that
5. She brought with her three friends, none of ______I had ever met before.
A. them B. who C. whom D. these
6. Is this village ______some students visited last year?
A. where B. which C. that D. the one
7. The reason ______he didn’t go to school is ______he was ill.
A. that; why B. why; that C. why; because D. that; why
8. I don’t believe the reason ______ he has given for his being late.
A. why B. that C. how D. what
9. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ______she could turn for help.
A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom
10. It’s helpful to put children in a situation ______they can see themselves differently.
A. that B. when C. which D. where
Exercise 1
1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.
A. which B. where C. what D. in which
2.Do you know the man _______?
A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke
3.This is the hotel _______last month.
A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed
C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed
4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?
A. which B. that C. when D. on which
5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.
A. which B. on which C. in which D. when
6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.
A. where B. to which C. which D. in which
7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.
A. where B. that C. which D. there
8.This is one of the best films _______.
A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown
C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked
9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?
A. about which you talked B. which you talked
C. about that you talked D. that you talked
10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.
A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which
Exercise 2
11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.
A. whom B. who C. which D. that
12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.
A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom
13.Is there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?
A. who B. who's C. which D. whose
14.I'm interested in ______you have said.
A. all that B. all what C. that D. which
15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.
A. which B. who C. what D. as
16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.
A. who B. whom C. that D. as
17.He is good at English, ______we all know.
A. that B. as C. whom D. what
18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.
A. I went with B. with whom I went
C. with who I went D.I went with him
19.I don't like ______ as you read.
A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels
20.He talked a lot about things and persons _______they remembered in the school.
A. which B. that C. whom D. what
Exercise 3
21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.
A. which B. that C. whom D. who
22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ______are women.
A. them B. which C. whom D. who
23.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.
A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that
24.This is the case ________ he’s had all his money stolen.
A. when B. where C. that D. on which
25.Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.
A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what
26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.
A. that B. which C. as D. it
27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.
A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when
28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.
A. which B. whose C. what D./
29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.
A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which
30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.
A. after that I have looked B. which I have looked after
C. that I have looked after D. I have looked after
Exercise 4
31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.
A. why; that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what
32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.
A. that B. which C. for which D. who
33.That is not the way ______I do it.
A. / B. which C. for which D. with which
34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.
A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which
35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.
A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which
36.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.
A. that B. which C. who D. as
37. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.
A. / B. why C. when D. whose
38. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.
A. that B. which C. it D. though
39. —Did you ask the guard _______ happened?
— Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.
A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that
40. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with
the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.
A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which
Exercise 5
41. We should learn from those _______ are always ready to help others.
A. who B. whom C. they D. that
42 .Tom is the only one of the students who___ to Shanghai.
A. have gone B. have been C. has been D. had gone
43. All the apples ______fell down from the tree were eaten up by the pigs.
A. which B. / C. that D. they
44. I can tell you ______ he told me last week.
A. all which B. all what C. that all D. all that
45. It is the third time ______ late this month.
A.that you arrived B. when you arrived
C. that you’ve arrived D. when you’ve arrived
46. This is the very place ______ I’m wishing to live in.
A. where B. which C. that D. in which
47. I have bought the same dress ______ she is wearing.
A.as B. that C. which D. than
48. The reason _____ he didn’t come was _____ he was injured.
A. that, because B. why, that C. why, because D. that, that
49. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ______ she could ask for help.
A. which B. who C. from whom D. whom
50. When they met again, the two friends talked about lots of things and persons _____we could remember in the school.
A. who B. whom C. that D. which
Exercise 6
51.His movie won several awards at the film festival,_______was beyond his wildest dream.
A.which B.that C.where D.it
52.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _______sight matters more than hearing.
A.when B.whose C.which D.where
53.Last week, only two people came to look at the house,_______wanted to buy it.
A.none of them B.both of them C.none of whom D.neither of whom
54.After graduation she reached a point in her career______she needed to decide what to do.
A.that B.what C.which D.where
55.By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, ______can be very eye-opening and rewarding.
A.who B.which C.what D.that
56.Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases_______beginners of English fail to use the language properly.
A.which B.as C.why D.where
57.It is reported that two schools, _______are being built in my hometown, will open next year.
A.they both B.which both C.both of them D.both of which
58.Women_______drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those_______don’t.
A.who;/ B./;who C.who;who D./;/
59.Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree_______they can be controlled on purpose.
A.with which B.to which C.of which D.for which
60.Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street,_______used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.
A.that B.which C.who D.where
Exercise 7
61.The village has developed a lot _______we learned farming two years ago.
A.when B.which C.that D.where
62.Eric received training in computer for one year, _______he found a job in a big company.
A.after that B.after which C.after it D.after this
63. He was educated at the local high school,_______he went on to Beijing University.
A.after which B.after that C.in which D.in that
64.—Where did you get to know her?
—It was on the farm_______we worked.
A.that B.there C.which D.where
65.The book was written in 1946, _______the education system has witnessed great changes.
A.when B.during which C.since then D.since when
66.The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ______was more than we could expect.
A.it B.what C.which D.that
67.I’ll give you my friend’s home address, _______I can be reached most evenings.
A.which B.when C.whom D.where
68.All the neighbors admire this family, _______the parents are treating their child like a friend.
A.why B.where C.which D.that
69.Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers_______consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.
A.where B.when C.who D.which
70.The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, _______are beyond our control.
A.most of them B.most of which C.most of what D.most of that
Exercise 8
71.The man pulled out a gold watch, _______were made of small diamonds.
A.the hands of whom B.whom the hands of
C.which the hands of D.the hands of which
72.For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, _______ New York is an example.
A.for which B.in which C.of which D.from which
73.They will fly to Washington,_______they plan to stay for two or three days.
A.where B.there C.which D.when
74.Yesterday she sold her car, ______ she bought a month ago.
A. when B. where C. that D. which
75.By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, ______appeared a rare rainbow soon.
A.of which B.on which C.from which D.above which
76.The Science Museum, ______ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.
A.which B.what C.that D.where
77.Occasions are quite rare ______I have the time to spend a day with my kids.
A.who B.which C.why D.when
78.Whenever I met her, _______ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.
A. who B. which C. when D. that
79.She brought with her three friends, none of_______ I had ever met before.
A. them B. who C. whom D. these
80.Because of the financial crisis, days are gone______local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.
A. if B. when C. which D. since
语法填空
1.Many young people,most of__________ were well-educated ,headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.
2.We will put off the picnic in the park until next week ,__________ the weather may be better.
3.One day,mentally exhausted,I wrote down all the reasons__________this problem could not be solved.
4 .Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears,none of__________ has been proved.
5.I made friends with the natives ,and their reaction amazed me.They gave me presents of their favorite artworks__________they had refused to sell to tourists.
6 .One important biological factor__________ helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women.
7.I live next door to a couple __________ children often make a lot of noise.
8.So condors with high levels of lead are sent to Los Angeles Zoo,__________ they are treated with calcium EDTA,a chemical that removes lead from the blood over several days.
9.A nurse__________ understands the healing value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.
10.I had one trip last year__________I was caught by a hurricane in America.
答案
典例分析:
1-5DBCBC 6-10DBBDD
Exercise 1: 1-5ACDCA 6-10CAAAA
Exercise 2: 11-15CDDAD 16-20DBBCB
Exercise 3: 21-25DCABA 26-30CADDB
Exercise 4: 31-35ABADC 36-40DABAD
Exercise 5: 41-45ACCDC 46-50CABDC
Exercise 6: 51-55 ADDDB 56-60DDCBB
Exercise 7: 61-65DBADD 66-70CDBAB
Exercise 8: 71-75DCADD 76-80ADBCB
语法填空:
1.whom 2.when 3.why 4.which 5.which\that
6.that\which 7.whose 8.where 9.who\that 10.where
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