江西省九江市上进联考2024-2025学年高三下学期3月月考英语试题

绝密★启用前 2025届江西省高三年级3月联合检测 上进联考 高三英语试卷 试卷共8页，67小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂思。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷 上无效。 3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并 标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18 C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.How does the woman feel about going skiing? A.Calm. B.Excited. C.Worried. 2.What did the man do last week? A.He signed up for marathon. B.He joined a basketball team. C.He began to do exercise with the woman. 3.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Patient and doctor. B.Boss and employee. C.Teacher and student. 4.When does the conversation take place? A.On Saturday. B.On Friday. C.On Wednesday. 5.What does Jessica offer to do for James? A.Show him around. B.Rent a bike for him. C.Introduce him to a professor. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What's the weather like tomorrow? A.Snowy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. 高三英语第1页（共8页） 7.What does the man ask the woman to do? A.Stay home for a rest. B.Work at home remotely. C.Come to the office on time 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Where did the man originally want to go for university? A.Austin. B.Berkeley. C.Stanford. 9.Why did the man come to California? A.To experience different things. B.To stay near his parents. C.To visit its famous sites. 10.What does the woman want to study? A.English literature. B.Artificial Intelligence. C.Political science. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What is the woman? A.The general manager. B.A newcomer to the office. C.The manager's assistant. 12.Where is the fitness center? A.In Room 316. B.At the end of the passage. C.On the right of the woman's office. 13.How does the man view his colleagues? A.They're diligent. B.They're friendly. C.They're productive. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.Where did the woman read the advertisement? A.In the newspaper. B.From a friend. C.From a post online. 15.How much would the woman pay a month for the rent? A.$400. B.$425. C.$850. 16.What does the man say about the building? A.It's quiet at night. B.Its residents are generous. C.It's in a rich neighborhood. 17.When will the speakers meet? A.Next Sunday. B.This Saturday. C.In fifteen minutes. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What causes children's language development problem? A.Their long screen time. B.Their parents'absence. C.Their lack of learning interest. 19.What do language experts suggest to parents? A.Keeping their children away from screen. B.Having regular dialogue with their children. C.Going to training courses for language ability. 20.How can parents join in screen time? A.By singing some popular pop songs. B.By acting the role of the screen characters. C.By repeating some contents from the shows. 高三英语第2页（共8页） 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）】 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Though snowfall is difficult to accurately predict,travelers seeking snowfall have a ton of options to spend a white winter. Rovaniemi,Finland A few miles north of Rovaniemi,the capital of the Lapland region and a perfect Christmas destination,are entrances to both the Arctic Circle and Santa Claus Village.That latter site is the "official"home of Santa Claus,where visitors can meet reindeer and see the post office which receives children's letters to Santa.Tourists to Rovanicmi can touch snow from late November to mid-April Lake Louise、Canada Remarkably beautiful in summer,Lake Louise may be more photogenic when covered with snow. In December,more than 27 inches of snow falls on this glassy lake in south-westem Canada.Banff National Park is a winter hub for hiking and skiing in the surrounding white wilderess.Less adventurous visitors can take a horse-drawn sleigh ride through the snow. Cairngorm Mountain,Scotland The UK receives limited winter snowfall except in Scotland.Scotland has eight of the UK's 10 snowiest locations,including Cairngorm Mountain.Cairngorm rewards winter visitors with skiing, hiking trails,and memorable views of the surrounding Scottish Highlands.Winter snow also coats the nearby town,Aviemore,which has cozy pubs and cottages for tourists between their mountain adventures. Zermatt,Switzerland Zermatt may be the prettiest town in Europe's most scenic nation.Both the famous Alpine mountain and Zermatt itself will be covered with snow in winter.Zermatt's 224 miles of speedy slopes satisfy skiers and snowboarders.Many more tourists come to hike mountainside trails,and wander Zermatt's picturesque streets,filled with boutique hotels,warm cafes,art galleries,and souvenir shops. 21.Where can a visitor go to visit the home of Santa Claus? A.At Lake Louise in Canada. B.At Rovaniemi in Finland. C.At Zermatt in Switzerland. D.At Cairngorm Mountain in Scotland. 22.What can visitors do in Zermatt in winter? A.Enjoy drinking in warm pubs. B.Hike in the Scottish Highlands. C.Wander in the white wilderness. D.Ski and snowboard on long slopes. 23.What do the four places have in common? A.They're all located in Europe. B.They're hardly touched by man. C.They're good snow destinations D.They offer good sights all the year. 众 I never thought I'd work in a jewelry store.I didn't even wear a watch.But as a teenager needing money,and with the store short-staffed during the holiday rush,I took the job despite my inexperience. My disinterest showed in my sales.The only thing I was good at was selling a nice aftershave( k)called British Sterling.I told women buying it for their partners that they were really buying it for themselves.If it made them happy,it was the right choice. One busy evening,the store was packed with customers,mostly men,looking for last-minute gifts.We focused on showing them the pricier items.About half an hour before closing,a young girl approached me,looking worried.She wanted a special gift for her mom,but she only had 6.We had some affordable eanings,so I showed her a few pairs.The store was getting crowded,and my manager,George,kept giving me looks. 高三英语第3页（共8页） Finally,she found a pair of earrings.Her eyes lit up."These are perfect.My mom will love them," she said.We quickly went to the register.The total was 4.98.As I bagged the earrings,her face shone with joy.I decided to wrap the gift in our fancy gold paper and tie a ribbon around it,making it look like a gift for the best mom ever. The girl left the store,beaming.George said to me,"We have customers ready to spend big,and you spent all this time on a $4.98 sale.You even gift-wrapped it,which is for purchases over 10." Without missing a beat,I replied,"This girl understands the true spirit of giving.It's not about the money:it's about the thought and the heart put into the gift. 24.Why was the author offered the job? A.The boss needed a helping hand. B.He wanted to support his family. C.He had great interest in jewellery. D.The boss valued his work experience. 25.What can be inferred from paragraph 2? A.Any gift for loved ones is good. B.People should buy gifts for their own liking. C.British Sterling is the best compared with other gifts. D.What matters is whether people's loved ones like the gifts. 26.How did George react to the author's wrapping the earrings? A.Supportive. B.Ashamed. C.Unconcerned. D.Annoyed. 27.What did the author find in the girl? A.The joy of experience. B.The value of giving. C.The necessity of support. D.The importance of family. Q With the launch of ChatGPT in 2022,OpenAI's chatbot attracted 100 million users within weeks. Investors also piled in.Yet across the economy,only 5%of American businesses say they are using AI in their products and services.Few AI businesses are turning a profit. Despite the disparity between investor enthusiasm and business reality,the race is on to make it more efficient and more useful.Yet several things are slowing AI development.Training big models needs huge amounts of energy.The electricity used to train GPT-4 could have powered 5,000 American homes for a year.Developing ever larger models thus requires deeper pockets.Meanwhile,there is a shortage of training data. Companies worldwide are coming up with clever fixes to these problems,from more efficient and specialized chips to smaller models that need less power.Others are dreaming up ways of tapping new, high-quality data sources such as textbooks for use in training.Whether these will lead to improvements in the technology is still unclear.For end users of AI,a different kind of struggle is underway,as individuals and companies try to work out how best to use the technology.As the technology becomes more advanced,adoption may accelerate. But culture also matters.Much use of AI is in secret,as workers use it to streamline tasks such as rewriting text or generating reports.Employees may worry that if they admit to using AI to get things done more quickly,bosses will give them more work to do,or take this as a signal that fewer workers are needed.This in turn suggests that Al adoption is as much a management challenge as a technological one.To get the most out of the technology,bosses need to create an open environment. The AI race will take many forms in 2025,yet the point about which investors are doubtful is often when new technologies quietly start gaining force.Will the bubble burst,or will the technology start to deliver?The answer in 2025 may be a bit of both. 高三英语第4页（共8页） 28.What does the underlined word "disparity"in Para 2 mean? A.Distance. B.Formation. C.Rcplacement. D.Connec注o州. 29.How do companies reduce electricity consumption? A.By getting government funds. B.By trading data for power. C.By building smaller models. D.By developing new power sources. 30.What is considered as a solution to the management challenge? A.Removing the cultural barrier for Al design. B.Replacing human workers with Al assistants. C.Finding high-quality data sources for training. D.Creating an open environment for adopting Al. 31.Where is the text probably taken from? A.An economic report B.A science rcport. C.A lifestyle magazine. D.A carcer guidebook. D Using drone()surveys and artificial-intelligence processing,scientists have discovered an extensive network of open clearings()among the trees in Congo's rainforests.Elephants,gorillas, and other animals visit these muddy clearings,called bais,for vital nutrition and maintain their social networks. Recognizing the surprising extent of the bais network began on the ground.In May 2021,a small team of researchers went through the rainforest at Odzala-Kokoua National Park in Congo.Evan Hockridge,then a graduate student,was with Ngouma,planning to study forest animal behavior."It hit me when I was there.You can't understand animal interactions without first understanding bais,"he says. For the next three summers Hockridge and his colleagues investigated the clearings."There's something magical in watching a family of animals emerge from the forest edge and enjoy sunlight and social opportunities before slipping back into the cool shade of the forest,"he says. During the initial surveys.the team often followed elephant trails through the rainforest from bais to bais,which led Hockridge to wonder about a network.Although previous studies documented animal behavior in selected bais,no one had counted them or mapped their distribution.Doing so required taking to the sky.Partnering with African Parks,which manages Odzala,the team flew drones over some of the 220 bais,gatherng information.The researchers used this information to train an AI model that could pick out bais from satellite images.For a study,Hockridge and Ngouma mapped all the bais in a national park and found 2,176 of them-10 times more than the park management had previously known. Bais,always located near rivers or streams,are islands of resources,and animals produce trails to essentially navigate to and from the bais.The researchers'map of bais is also a map of conservation priorities,since a huge portion of the animal community depends on this unique ecosystem. No one has ever documented how bais formed.Now,with a map and camera traps,the research team is going to track long-term changes,meaning to maintain these crucial animal habitats. 32.What can we know about bais? A.They help keep balance of species. B.They're good for Congo's rainforests. C.They're animal socializing places. D.They're examples of wildlife protection. 33.What can the information gathered by drones be used for? A.Identifying animal diversity of the forest. B.Locating elephant trails in the rainforest. C.Analyzing the clearings from the images. D.Coaching an AI model to distinguish clearings 高三英语第5页（共8页） 34.What's the next step of the research team? A.Sorting out the trails between the bais. B.Tracing the historic development of buir. C.Monitoring and keeping the unique ecosystem. D.Recording the form process of the habitats. 35.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.Hidden Animals'Playgrounds Were Revealed B.Al Model Can Identify Rainforest Components C.Rainforest Playgrounds Come under Protection D.Animals Need Common Places for Interaction 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A panel of nutrition experts released their 2025 dietary guidelines.These guidelines will inform and shape the food programs and policy of the U.S.government.Overall,the recommendations for the guidelincs sound familiar.36 They should also eat less red meat and processed meats,as well as vegetables like potatoes. This panel worked on the guidelines for almost two years.It was the first to consider dietary needs based on financial situation,race and culture.Fatima,an obesity expert,said that considering these new elements will help make sure that the guidance reflects and includes various population groups. 37 Several of them showed links between ultra-processed foods and being overweight or obesity.But the nutrition experts said the evidence was too limited to make recommendations.The panel also didn't change recommendations about alcohol.The current guidelines are two drinks or less a day for men and one for women.The nutrition panel described a healthy diet for people beginning at two years old.38 The diets of most Americans don't meet the current guidelines.More than half of American adults have one or more diet-related health condition.39 The report also notes that nutrition-related long- term health conditions will continue to threaten health throughout their life. The dietary guidelines are updated every five years.40 Related government officials will then hold a public meeting to discuss the recommendations before they are finally released.All this makes it possible for Americans to attach importance to the dietary guidelines. A.The panel considered more than 40 studies. B.For a healthy diet,people should eat more beans. C.The last time the guidance was updated was in 2020. D.The public has 60 days to comment on the guidance. E.18 million individuals have insecure sources of food. F.It is high in vegetables,fruits,nuts,whole grains and fish. G.We should also note that there's something missing in the guideline. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I didn't grow up as an athletic kid.In elementary school,my mom made me 41 soccer and basketball teams.But I'd rather 42 my head in a book.These feelings continued in early adulthood. I didn't work out 43 for years.When I did,I didn't find any 44 in it. As I got older,it changed.I started taking group fitness classes,45 different types of workouts.I started lifting weights,and felt thrilled in my 46 to lift a few more pounds. Running came later.I started alone,and then joined a local running group.The people made the 47 fly by,and I loved it.My own 48 got me thinking about the fact that you can find your 高三英语第6页（共8页） way to fitness at any 49.Over the past month,I've spent a lot of time with active older people learning about the 50 they've found in excrcise.I've also talked to experts whose focus was 51 on fitness for the old. As we've interviewed our older athletcs over 50 about their fitness joumeys,their common comment is that exercise can create and 52 social ties.At a mall in Annapolis,Snyder and two of her friends,both in their 70s,are in a walking group.When they miss seeing fellow runners on their 53 route,they are quick to check in and ensure everyone is OK.She called the walking community a big 54 family.Actually,she has been doing the walking for 20 ycars.She and the other women told us it was the walking community 55 for the old that keeps them going. 41.A.watch out for B.reach out for C.make up for D.sign up for 42.A.strike B.slide C.stick D.swing 43.A.clearly B.voluntarily C.directly D.quickly 44.A.consequence B.function C.courage D.joy 45.A.exploring B.overcoming C.skipping D.attaching 46.A.request B.luck C.ability D.approach 47.A.gaps B.miles C.conversations D.differences 48.A.etu▣ B.failure C.journey D、occasion 49.A.cost B.distance C.school D.age 50.A.benefits B.exchanges C.favor D.nature 51.A.urgently B.primarily C.positively D.agreeably 52.A.observe B.advertise C.settle D.strengthen 53.A.energetic B.individual C.routine D.critical 54.A.extended B.exposed C.guaranteed D.neglected 55.A.intended B.recognized C.promised D.sheltered 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese street foods,including hotpot,malatang and jianbing,are being embraced globally.Their rising popularity is fueled by 56 growing interest in authentic regional cuisines and the social trends surrounding more "global"dining experiences. Hotpot is a traditional Chinese dish and a social experience event,where a pot of broth ( 57 (place)at the center of the table,and diners cook raw ingredients by dipping them into the boiling broth. Tanghulu,a traditional Chinese snack,is winning the 58 (heart)of many children and young people overseas.It consists of sugar-coated fruit skewered (on a stick.59 (typical),it uses hawthorn berries,but it also uses other fruits,such as strawberries and grapes,all 60 (wrap)in sugar.Tanghulu is sold especially during festivals and in winter. In February,right after the traditional Chinese New Year,a young woman named Wang Yibei from Chongging,61 had just obtained her masters'degree in London,England,62 (dress) herself in traditional Chinese attire and went to the streets of Edinburgh,Scotland.Before 63 (hand)out her home-made tanghulu to passers-by for free,she didn't expect the locals would love tanghulu so much."They approached to ask questions and have a bite,thinking highly 64 it as they ate.What really brought me joy were the smiles I received and the 65 appreciate)for Chinese culture,”Wang said 高三英语第7页（共8页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分I5分) 假定你是李华，你的英国网友Thomas在社交媒体上看到中国春节期间大门倒贴“福”字的习 俗，他感到好奇并询问你。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 【.解释这个习俗的含义，即“福到了”： 2.提及中国文化的博大精深： 3.表达对他的祝福。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Thomas, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My dance school hosted a special concert.I had stopped performing,having long ago put my dreams of dancing to rest.But I always remembered the pure joy of cheering on my dancing class with several other ladies in a primary school hall.What we performed was salsa,a dance style that originated in Cuba and Puerto Rico and became popular in the mainstream culture in the 1990s. This year,my friend Spenser invited me to a salsa class.The teacher was a delight,the diverse group of students were welcoming,and the routine was super fun.I hadn't danced in a while and hadn't realized how much I needed it.Dancing has always helped me through tough times,and I was going through a particularly challenging period.Like most humans with living expenses and a soul,I've struggled over one difficulty or another,like the cruel financial burden,as well as the overwhelming financial burdens since I lost my job after the company I had worked in closed. As the year was coming to an end,I found my mental health in a conceming state.My debt was high,and my sense of security and belonging had diminished.Additionally,my cat Blanche passed away just before her 13th birthday.She was my little shadow and my source of comfort.Her regular wake-up calls are something I miss dearly. After Blanche's passing,three things happened that restored some of my nearly lost faith in humanity.The staff at the vet hospital sent me a card expressing their deep sympathy.One day,my wonderful new salsa teacher accidentally heard about my situation and went out of her way to drive to my home to see me.As I cried silently on her shoulder,she held me and comforted me,helping me feel better. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 I had only attended the salsa class occasionally for a few weeks. The field trip and their company lifted my spirit. 高三英语第8页（共8页）