Unit 6Topic 2Section B课件2024-2025学年仁爱科普版八年级英语下册

Topic 2 How about exploring Tian'anmen Square? Section B Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling Learning Aims 1.掌握以下单词和短语：north, east, west, monument, rostrum, chairman, announce等。 2.通过了解天安门广场的一些情况，学习如何表达方向位置并正确使用表示方向的方位介词短语,能说出天安门广场及周边的建筑物; 3.学会提取关键信息、介绍天安门广场和复述课文; 能够使用表示方向的方位介词介绍某个地点或旅游景点,提升综合语言应用能力。 4.通过对天安门广场的学习和介绍，培养学生热爱旅游、积极探索、热爱祖国的态度。 Darren,Kangkang's new friend,comes from San Francisco. He spends his vacation in Beijing. Pre-listening Let's follow in their footsteps and explore Tiananmen Square! Explore some buildings Pre-listening Tian’anmen Rostrum Explore some buildings Pre-listening Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂 Explore some buildings Pre-listening Chairman Mao Memorial Hall Explore some buildings Pre-listening National Museum 国家博物馆 Explore some buildings Pre-listening Monument to the People’s Heroes These great buildings are very spectacular(壮观), so do you know when they were built（建成）? Task 1 Listen and number the pictures,then write down the time when people built these buildings. While-listening National Museum Great Hall of the People Monument to the People's Heroes Chairman Mao Memorial Hall D.October, 1959 A.September, 1959 B.April, 1958 C.May, 1977 You can go like this：Number 1 is... and it was built in ... . A.Tian’anmen Square B.the Great Wall C.the Monument to the People’s Heroes D.Chairman Mao Memorial Hall. E.Tian’anmen Rostrum Task 2 Listen to 1a and choose which building they have mentioned(被提及)： While -lisening While -lisening Location 位置 Width 宽度 Area 面积 Great buildings Length 长度 Meaning 意义 in the of Beijing city It’s meters long. the Monument to the People’s Heroes, Tian’anmen Rostrum It’s quite to all Chinese people It 440 000 m2 1b covers center 880 It’s meters wide. 500 meaningful Listen to 1a .Then complete the table with key words. Task 3 新课标第一网 () - 用句型 填句子 挖空 tip：缩写 完善 Darren: Hello, Kangkang. Could you tell me something about Tian'anmen Square? Kangkang: Sure. It is in the center of Beijing City. It's the largest city square in the world. It covers 440 000 square meters. It's 880 meters long from north to south and 500 meters wide from east to west. It can hold one million people. Darren: That's amazing! Are there any great buildings? Kangkang: Certainly. We can see the Monument to the People's Heroes in the center of the square. In the north of the square, we can see Tian'anmen Rostrum. There , Chairman Mao Zedong announced the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949. Darren: The square must be quite meaningful to all Chinese people. Kangkang: Yes, and we can see some other great buildings there. Darren: Wow, I can't wait to see it. By the way, how far is it from here to Tian'anmen Square? Kangkang: It's about one and a half hours by bike. Post -lisening Key points 1. It covers 440,000 square meters.它的占地面积为44万平方米。 cover 为动词， （1）意为“占（...面积）”。 （2）意为“覆盖” cover... with... 意为“用.....覆盖/盖住......” be covered with... 意为“被.....覆盖” cover 为名词，意为“封面” 闯关练习： 1. This city _______ about 900 square kilometers. 这座城市占地大约900平方千米。 2. The ______ of the book is old. 书的封面陈旧了。 3. The ground is ____________ snow. 地面覆盖着雪。 4. The baby is sleeping. _______ him _____ the blanket. 宝贝在睡觉，那毯子给他盖上。 covers cover covered with Cover with Key points 2. The square must be quite meaningiul to Chinese people. 这个广场对所有中国人来说一定意义重大。 (1) must表示推测，意为“一定是，准是”，语气较肯定。 eg. When she grows up, she must be a beautiful girl. 当她长大以后，她肯定是一个漂亮的女孩。 (2) may表示推测时可能性较小。 eg. It may rain tomorrow. 明天有可能会下雨。（此处表示推测时可能性较小） (3) can表示推测时，多用于否定句或疑问句中。 eg. It can't be Mr. Wang. He is in the library. 那不可能是王先生，他在图书馆。 Key points 3. —By the way, how far is it from here to Tian’anmen Square? —It’s about one and a half hours by bike. （1）how far 用于询问 _______ （意为“多远”）。it 指代距离。 链接：how long 用于询问时间的长短（“多久”）或长度（“多长”）。 （2）one and a half hours = one _____ and a half 意为“一个半小时”。 拓展： 路程的两种表达方式： It’s about one and a half hours by bike. = It’s about one and a half hours’ ride. 闯关练习： 1. It’s 10 minutes on foot. = It’s __________ walk (n.)/ a 10-minute walk. 2. It’s two hours by car. = It’s ____________ drive(n.). = It’s ____________ drive(n.). 距离 hour 10 minutes’ two hours’ a two-hour Match the names with the buildings on the map. Then read the direction words and the name of each great building. E. National Museum D. Great Hall of the People A. Monument to the People’s Heroes C. Chairman Mao Memorial Hall B. Tian’anmen Rostrum A B C D E 3a North Northwest West Southwest South Southeast East Northeast Wales 1. Tian’anmen Rostrum is in the_________ of Tian’anmen Square. 2. The Long Street is on the __________ of Tian’anmen Rostrum. 3. The Great Hall of the People is to the _________ of the Monument to the People’s Heroes. 4. The Chairman Mao Memorial Hall lies to the ____________ of the Great Hall of the People while it lies to the __________ of the National Museum. north south southeast west southwest Fill in the blanks with the correct direction words in 3a. Then read the sentences aloud. Task 4 新课标第一网 () - 重点介绍 融入认读 in/on/to the +方位词+ of … in on to 指在某一范围之内的地区（在内部） 指相互接壤但互不管辖的两个地区（接壤） 指互不接壤或互不管辖的两个地区（不接壤） Conclusion The use of “in”, “on” and “to” Proctice 1.Qinghai and Xinjiang lie _____ the west of China. 2.Jilin lies _____ the south of Heilongjiang. 3.Liaoning is _____ the south of Heilongjiang. 4.Yunnan is in the ___________ of China. 5.Hongkong is in the ___________ of China. 6.Heilongjiang is in the ___________ of China. in 包含关系 on 相邻关系 to 相离关系 in on to ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ southwest southeast ★ northeast ★ Summary B A in (A在B内部……) We learn 1. Some new words and phrases: north, east, west, wait 2. Directions and positions: in / on / to the east of…, in the center of… We can 1. Describe directions and positions: It’s in the center of Beijing City. In the north of the square, we can see… 2. Describe the area, length and width: It covers 440 000 square meters. It’s 880 meters long …. It’s 500 meters wide …. A B to（A与B不接壤） A B on (A与B接壤但不管辖) North East South West Northeast Southeast Southwest Northwest 欣赏 - 雄伟的天安门广场 72880.93 91403.555 89104.555 www.aliyun.com - Media Transcoding $$