Unit6Topic2sectionB 课件-2024-2025学年仁爱英语八年级下册

Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling Topic 2 How about exploring Tian’anmen Square ? 掌握以下单词和短语：north, east, west, monument, rostrum, chairman, announce等。 ADD YOUR TEXT HERE Click here to enter your text.Click here to enter your text.Click here to enter your text.Click here to enter your text.Click here to enter your text.Click here to enter your text.Click here to enter your text. 通过了解天安门广场的一些情况，学习如何表达方向位置。 ADD YOUR TEXT HERE Click here to enter your text.Click here to enter your text.Click here to enter your text.Click here to enter your text.Click here to enter your text.Click here to enter your text.Click here to enter your text. 学习含有时间状语的主从复合 句以及介词短语置于句首 时句子的语调。 能听懂有关方向、方位的短文或对话。 Learning aims Pre-listening Free talk Have you ever been toTian'anmen Square? Pre-listening north [nɔːθ] east [iːst] west [west] monument [ˈmɒnjʊmənt] rostrum [ˈrɒstrəm] chairman [ˈtʃeəmən] announce [əˈnaʊns] found [faʊnd] republic [rɪˈpʌblɪk] meaningful [ˈmiːnɪŋfl] wait [weɪt] memorial [mɪˈmɔːrɪəl] n.北（方） n.东（方）；adj.东方的；adv.向东 n.西（方）；adj.西方的；adv.向西 n.纪念碑 n.指挥台 n.主席，主持人 v.宣布，宣告；通知 v.建立，兴建；创办 n.共和国 adj.重要的，重大的；意味深长的 v.等，等待 adj.纪念的；悼念的 Tian'anmen Rostrum 天安门指挥台 Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂 National Museum of China 中国国家博物馆 Monument to the People’s Heroes 人民英雄纪念碑 Chairman Mao Memorial Hall 毛主席纪念堂 North Northeast East Southeast South Southwest West Northwest n. 北, 北方 n.东,东方 adj.东方的; 向东的 adv.向东 n.西,西方 adj.西方的;向西的 adv.向西 n.西北 n.东北 n.东南 n. 南, 南方 Beijing is in the north of China. Taiwan is to the southeast of Fujian. Shangdong is on the northeast of Henan. North East South West Northeast Southeast Southwest Northwest ★ Let’s learn 指某一范围之内的地区 指互不接壤并互不管辖的两个地区 指相互接壤但互不管辖的两个地区 in the+方位名词+of… to the+方位名词+of… on the+方位名词+of… The use of “in”, “on” and “to” Fill in the blanks with the correct direction words in 3a. Then read the sentences aloud. 1. Tian’anmen Rostrum is in the _________ of Tian’anmen Square. 2. The Monument to the People’s Heroes is in the __________ of Tian’anmen Square. 3. The Great Hall of the People is to the _________ of the Monument to the People’s Heroes, and the National Museum is to the __________ of it. 4. The Chairman Mao Memorial Hall lies to the ____________ of the Great Hall of the People while it lies to the _________ of the National Museum. north south west southeast east southwest 3b Post-listening Match the names with the buildings on the map. Then read the direction words and the name of each great building. 3a E. National Museum D. Great Hall of the People A. Monument to the People’s Heroes C. Chairman Mao Memorial Hall B. Tian’anmen Rostrum A B C D E While-listening While-listening A. Listen and number the pictures. Great Buildings in Tian’anmen Square. 1 2 3 4 National Museum Great Hall of the People Monument to the People’s Heroes Chairman Mao Memorial Hall While-listening B. Listen again and write down the time when people built these buildings. 1 2 4 National Museum ______________ Great Hall of the People ___________________ Monument to the People’s Heroes _____________ Chairman Mao Memorial Hall ____________ October, 1959 September, 1959 April, 1958 May, 1977 3 While-listening Listen to 1a and underline the information about Tian’anmen Square. Then complete the table with key words. Location Width Area Great buildings Length Meaning in the centre of Beijing city 440 000 m2 880 m 500m the Monument to the People’s Heroes, Tian’anmen Rostrum quite meaningful to all Chinese people Post-listening Post-listening Fill in the blanks according to 1a. Tian’anmen Square is in the _______ of Beijing City. It’s the _______ square in the world. It covers _______ square meters. It’s ______ meters long from north to south and _____ meters wide from east to west. There are many _____ _________ there, such as the Great Hall of the People, the Monument to the People’s Heroes, and so on. It will take Kangkang and his friends about _________ to ride there. center 440000 largest 880 500 great buildings 1.5 hours Post-listening Work in pairs and use your own words to introduce Tian’anmen Square. center, largest, 440,000 m2 , 880 m, 500 m, one million Post-listening Read the pairs of words and pay attention to the sounds of the underlined letters. Then listen and try to imitate. 4a thing—sing think—sink thick — sick mouth—mouse Post-listening Read the sentences, paying attention to the liaison and intonation. Then listen and try to imitate. 4b While Jane was singing, I was reading a book. When John came in, Lily was writing a letter. By the way, how far is it from here to the center of Beijing City? In the south of the square, we can see a monument. Language points 这个部分有些是重复的， 但是更详细 Intensive listening——listen and fill in the blanks 在……中心 in the center of 在世界上 从到… in the world 在……的北方 from.. to... in the north of 对某人意义重大 be meaningful to sb. 迫不及待做某事 can't wait to do sth. 顺便问（说）一下 在……的东南方 by the way in the southeast of Intensive listening——listen and fill in the blanks 一个半小时 one and a half hours=one hour and a half 位于……的北部境内 位于……的北边上 lie in the north of lie on the north of 位于……以北 lie to the north of Watch the flash and learn key points . cover v. 遮盖、覆盖 hold v. 容纳、装得下 ……的成立/建立 found v. 成立、建立 还可做动词find的过去式，找到、发现 be meaningful to 对……意义重大 can't wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事 how far 多远，用于询问距离/路程 ①占（一片面积）。 1. It covers 440，000 square meters.它的占地面积为 44万平方米。 cover ①占（一片面积)。 这座城市占地大约 900 平方千米。 ______________________________________________ ②覆盖。 雪覆盖了街道。_________________________________________ ③掩饰，遮盖。 This city covers about 900 square kilometers. Snow covered the streets. 他面带笑容地遮住了脸。_________________________________________ He covered his face with smile. cover（n.） 封面。 2. It's meters long. 它有 880米长。 880 meters long"880 米长"， 类似的结构还有∶10 meters high/wide/deep 10米高/宽/深 3. It can hold one million people.它可以容纳100万人。 hold 的各种含义 （1）容纳，包含。The classroom is too small to hold 100 people. （2）拿着，抓住，抱住。The man looks at me, holding a book. （3）举行，进行。The students are holding the class meeting. 4. There Chairman Mao Zedong announced the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949. 1949 年，毛泽东主席在这儿宣告了中华人民共和国的成立。 1）found v. 建立, 兴建 (城镇或国家); 创建, 创办 (组织或机构) 中华人民共和国成立于1949年。 ________________________________________________________ The People’s Republic of China was founded in 1949. found 和build 的区别∶found 多指成立组织或国家， build 多指修建建筑物。 如∶ The Chinese people built the Great Wall many years ago. 4. There Chairman Mao Zedong announced the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949. 1949 年，毛泽东主席在这儿宣告了中华人民共和国的成立。 2) announce v. 宣布, 宣告(决定、计划等); 通知， 后常接n. / pron. /sth. to sb. / that从句, 不可接双宾语。 政府昨天向媒体宣布了一个新的计划。________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ The government yesterday announced a new plan to the media. 5.The square must be quite meaningful to all Chinese people. meaningful adj. 重要的, 重大的; 意味深长的 重要的关系/讨论/经历________________________________________________________ a meaningful relationship discussion/experience 6. I can’t wait to see it. 我迫不及待的看见它 wait意为“等待, 等候”, 常用结构有： wait for sb. / sth.； wait for sb. / sth. to do sth.； wait (for) + 时间； wait to do sth. 【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空 词数不限。 1) 你妈妈正在等你呢。 Your mother ___________________ you. 2) 我很快就回来，请在家里等着。 I’m coming back soon. Please _______________________. 3) 我们正在等着汤姆的到来。 We are _________________________. waiting for Tom to come   is waiting for wait at home 7. Talk about the map of China in pairs using “in/on/to”. North Northeast East Southeast South Southwest West Northwest Beijing is in the north of China. Taiwan is to the southeast of Fujian. Shangdong is on the northeast of Henan. North East South West Northeast Southeast Southwest Northwest ★ How to use of “in”, “on” and “to”？ Beijing is in the north of China. ★ in the +方位名词 + of … A在B的范围之内；A受B管辖。 B A Shangdong is on the northeast of Henan. on the +方位名词 + of … A在B的范围之外；A、B相互接壤但互不管辖。 A B Taiwan is to the southeast of Fujian. to the +方位名词 + of … A在B的范围之外；A、B互不接壤且互不管辖。 A B Make more sentences with the map. 1. Guangdong Province is ___ the south of Henan Province. 2. Shanghai is ___ the east of China. 3. Mongolia (蒙古) is ___ the north of China. to in to 4. Taiwan is ___ the southeast of Fujian. It’s ___ the southeast of China. 5. China and Japan both lie ___ the east of Asia (亚洲). on in in Practice 输入标题 1. —Let’s give the farmer a hand. He is ____ tired ____ the heavy bag. —No problem. A. so; can’t carry B. too; to carry C. very; of D. really; not carry 2. David said he was a bad boy when he was a child. We were surprised ____ what he said. A. at B. to C. with D. in 3. It was a serious problem. We couldn’t solve the problem ____ Zhou Yiyang came up with a good idea. A. while B. after C. until D. as 4. We couldn’t listen to the boy clearly because his mouth ____ food. A. fill with B. full of C. was filled of D. was full of Summary We learn New words and phrases: north, east, west, wait Directions and positions: in/on/to the east of, in the center of, Phonetics, liaison and intonation: We can Describe directions and positions: It’s in the center of Beijing City. In the north of the square, we can see… Describe the area, length and width: It covers 440,000 square meters. It’s 880 meters long… It’s 500 meters wide… Homework 1. Review the key points in Section B. 2. Talk about the positions of the provinces of China by using the map. Thank you! EV录屏3.9.7软件录制 Lavf56.38.102 本视频由湖南一唯信息科技开发的EV录屏软件录制，www.ieway.cn 72776.43 72880.93 81397.68 47699.098 $$