精品解析：湖南省常德市汉寿县汉寿县第一中学2024-2025学年高三下学期2月月考英语试题

湖南省常德市汉寿县第一中学2024-2025学年 高三下学期2月月考英语试卷 一、听力选择题 1．What does the woman ask John to do? A．Do his homework. B．Take the piano class. C．Pick up the package. 2．How does the woman usually go to work? A．By bus. B．By underground. C．On foot. 3．What does the woman think of the trip? A．Exciting. B．Not interesting. C．Challenging. 4．Why does the man refuse to get up today? A．He’s too tired. B．It’s the weekend. C．He lost his job. 5．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a cinema. B．In a supermarket. C．On a bus. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Schoolmates. B．Colleagues. C．Neighbors. 7．Why did the man change his school? A．Helen advised him to. B．His family moved there. C．He disliked his previous school. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．Why doesn’t the woman take the green T-shirt? A．It’s too small. B．It’s too dark. C．It’s too expensive. 9．What does the woman buy in the end? A．A yellow T-shirt. B．A blue T-shirt. C．A pink T-shirt. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10．Why does the man want to get a summer job? A．To save money for a course. B．To pay his brother back. C．To save for a trip. 11．How will the woman get money? A．By borrowing from her brother. B．By doing a part-time job. C．By asking her parents. 12．What does the man decide to do in the end? A．Study in Spain. B．Get a job in Portugal. C．Go to Latin America with the woman. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13．What problem did Jack meet in Florida? A．There were too many tourists. B．The weather was changeable. C．He got sunburnt badly. 14．With whom did the woman go to Queenstown? A．Her father. B．Her husband. C．Her friend. 15．What will the woman show to Jack? A．A book. B．Some pictures. C．Some gifts. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 16．What do you know about Billy’s family? A．His father works in a post office. B．They live a hard life. C．There are only three people in his family. 17．How does Billy deliver the newspapers every day? A．By bike. B．By car. C．On foot. 18．How much does Billy usually earn every month? A．$18. B．$64. C．$80. 19．What does Billy save some money for? A．Continuing his schooling. B．Buying a new bike. C．Buying an old car. 二、阅读理解 Are you waiting for a sequel (续集) to your favourite films or a new movie adapted from your favourite video game? Read on to find out what to expect in movie theatres in 2018. ★Tomb Raider Release date: 16 March This year will see the long­awaited movie Tomb Raider, starring well­known video game heroine Lara Croft. In the film, she seems like many other inhabitants (居民) of this poor but fashionable district in east London. She earns a living as a courier (快递员), and she is confused by her father’s mysterious death. So she first starts to search for the cause of his father’s death. It takes her to a wild island where she has to use her fierce fighting skills to survive. ★Pacific Rim : Uprising Release date: 24 March The film is about Jake Pentecost, the son of the legendary (传奇的) pilot Stacker Pentecost, who saved the human race in a previous fight with the monstrous Kaiju. But Jake isn’t the man his father was. He gives up his pilot training and falls in with some criminals. However, when the monsters rise again to threaten the human race, Jake is persuaded to take responsibility for fighting them by his sister. It is not known if they can succeed in their fight against the Kaiju. ★Dead pool 2 Release date: 1 June Dead pool (2016) was part of the X­Men series by Marvel. It was a movie for people who wanted to laugh a little more at the kind of humour that adults enjoy. Now, there is a new Dead pool in which Ryan Reynolds will again play the mercenary (唯利是图的) Wade Wilson, who likes to tell jokes as many as he can. 1. If you are interested in humourous style, which would be your best choice? A. Tomb Raider. B. Pacific Rim: Uprising. C. Dead pool 2. D. None of them. 2. Which is NOT true about Tomb Raider? A. Lara lives in east London. B. She has to survive on a wild island. C. It is a video game. D. She wants to know the cause of his father’s death. 3. What can you learn about the character Kaiju in the film Pacific Rim: Uprising? A. He is a hero. B. He saved the human race in a previous fight. C. He is a monster. D. He is a friend of Jake’s father. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2018年电影院即将上映的三部电影以及其部分内容。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Dead pool 2 (《死侍2》)”部分中的“It was a movie for people who wanted to laugh a little more at the kind of humour that adults enjoy. (这部电影适合那些想对成年人喜欢的那种幽默多笑一点的人)”可知，如果对幽默感兴趣，可以选择观看《死侍2》。故选C项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Tomb Raider (《古墓丽影》)”部分中的“This year will see the long­awaited movie Tomb Raider, starring well­known video game heroine Lara Croft. (今年我们将看到万众期待的电影《古墓丽影》，由著名电子游戏女主角Lara Croft主演)”可知，电影《古墓丽影》要在2018年上映了，由此可知，它是一部电影，而不是一个电子游戏，C项不符合事实。故选C项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Pacific Rim : Uprising (《环太平洋：雷霆再起》)”部分中的“who saved the human race in a previous fight with the monstrous Kaiju (在之前与怪兽Kaiju的战斗中拯救了人类)”可知，《环太平洋：雷霆再起》中的Kaiju是个怪兽。故选C项。 I started playing football when I was 7 or 8 years old after my brothers had agreed to let their little sister join in their games. I’m from a very small town and at that time no other girls played football in my town. People said football wasn’t for women and my family shouldn’t let me play. They also said I wouldn’t make it, and that I wasn’t good enough. As a child, I didn’t really understand why people were so against me playing when I could play it well! I fought back by showing my talent (天赋) on the streets. My greatest inspiration was my mother. We came from a poor family; my mom separated from my dad when I was less than a year old and she raised four children on her own. She worked all day, had little time to spend with us, but she never gave up. I found my strength from her to keep going. Every win is important for me, from the time when I was playing in amateur (业余的) teams among the boys to the first win as part of the Brazilian national team, and now. I remember when I went back to my town in 2006 after winning the award for the best female player in the world. When I arrived, it was nearly midnight and the whole town was awake, waiting for me. I got into a fireman’s truck and people were waving. That achievement could happen because I hadn’t given up that first moment I heard a “no”. Sport changed my life completely. It gave me the opportunity (机会) to help my family, meet other people, see other countries and experience other cultures. Sport is a tool for empowering girls, because it gives you the opportunity to do what you want and learn to respect the differences between people. For me, it’s a great honor to be a UN Women Goodwill Ambassador (亲善大使). Today, I am here to use my story to inspire many more girls and women and to create opportunities so that next generation doesn’t have to go through what I did. 4. What was the author’s family’s attitude toward her playing football at first? A. They were uncertain about it. B. They were supportive of it. C. They were strongly against it. D. They thought it must be painful. 5. What happened to the author when she returned home in 2006? A. She learnt to say “no” for the first time. B. She had little time to spend with her family. C. She got a chance to play for the national team. D. She was warmly welcomed by the whole town. 6. Which of the following words can best describe the author? A. Creative. B. Humorous. C. Strong-willed. D. Self-centered. 7. What does the author call on girls and women to do? A. Play football just like her. B. Try their best to see the outside world. C. Trust themselves and do what they want. D. Value the happy hours with their families. 【答案】4. B 5. D 6. C 7. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者七八岁的时候开始踢足球，大家都觉得作者踢不好，但是作者没有放弃，最后获得了世界最佳女球员奖，成为了联合国妇女署亲善大使，激励了更多的女孩和妇女。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段的“I started playing football when I was 7 or 8 years old after my brothers had agreed to let their little sister join in their games.（我在七八岁的时候就开始踢足球了，那时我的兄弟们同意让他们的小妹妹参加他们的比赛。）”可知，作者的家人对她踢足球的态度是支持的，故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段的“When I arrived, it was nearly midnight and the whole town was awake, waiting for me. I got into a fireman’s truck and people were waving.（当我到达时，已是午夜时分，全镇的人都醒着，等着我。我上了一辆消防卡车，人们在挥手。）”可知，当她2006年回到家时，她受到了全镇人的热烈欢迎。故选D。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第三段的“That achievement could happen because I hadn’t given up that first moment I heard a “no”.（我之所以能取得这样的成就，是因为我没有在第一次听到“不”的时候就放弃。）”可知，作者不轻言放弃，是一个意志坚定的人，故选C。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Today, I am here to use my story to inspire many more girls and women and to create opportunities so that next generation doesn’t have to go through what I did.（今天，我在这里用我的故事来激励更多的女孩和妇女，并创造机会，让下一代不必经历我所经历的一切。）”可知，作者呼吁女孩和妇女相信自己，做自己想做的事。故选C。 The last known eggs of the Great Bustard (鸨) were taken in 1832, and the bird was nearly extinct by the end of the 19th century, a victim of hunters. In 2004, the endangered species was reintroduced to Salisbury Plain, with the aim of establishing a self-sustaining population here. The Great Bustard Group (GBG), the charity behind the release, was set up in 1997 and it has now been 16 years since the initial 10-year trial began. Long-term volunteers Fred and Rona Andrews have been involved from the start and, working as part of a team, have helped raise over 200 chicks from eggs sourced abroad. “For the first week the chick needs to have food placed in its bill, so we use a feeding puppet to imitate the behavior of the parent,” explains Fred. “It is quite hard when the bustards are young because they need feeding every hour and it takes a long time to feed one.” Great Bustards reach maturity at about five years old. “Seeing the first wild bred chick out on Salisbury Plain in 2009, shortly after it hatched, was a proud moment for me,” says Rona. On average, 12 chicks are released each year on to Salisbury Plain and in 2018 the survival rate was 100 percent. “The aim has been to reach a population of 100 birds,” says GBG executive officer David Waters. “Now we have that number, and we are hoping the population will continue to grow by natural reproduction.” “Being involved with the world’s heaviest bird alive today that can fly has given us both a greater knowledge of birds, conservation and farming,” states Rona. “We are contributing to an important conservation project that also benefits other species.” 8. Why did the GBG reintroduce Great Bustards to Salisbury Plain? A. To test their chance of survival. B. To increase species diversity there. C. To help save the threatened species. D. To help the local bustards raise chicks. 9. What does Fred say about feeding the young bustards? A. It is dangerous. B. It is demanding. C. It is interesting. D. It is fairly costly. 10. What does David Water expect of Great Bustards? A. They will survive on their own. B They will reach a population of 100. C. They will hatch 12 chicks each year. D. They will live in peace with other species. 11. What is Rona’s attitudes towards the project? A. Critical. B. Conservative. C. Supportive. D. Indifferent. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一家名为GBG的慈善机构为了保护濒危物种所作出的努力。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In 2004, the endangered species was reintroduced to Salisbury Plain, with the aim of establishing a self-sustaining population here.(2004年，这种濒危物种被重新引入索尔兹伯里平原，目的是在这里建立一个自我维持的种群)”可知，GBG将鸨重新引入Salibury平原是为了帮助拯救濒危物种。故选C。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“It is quite hard when the bustards are young because they need feeding every hour and it takes a long time to feed one. (这对雏鸨来说是相当困难的，因为他们每小时都需要喂食，而喂养一只雏鸨需要很长时间)”可知，Fred认为喂养雏鸨十分费力。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“we are hoping the population will continue to grow by natural reproduction.(我们希望通过自然繁殖，鸟类数量将继续增长)”可知，David Waters希望鸨可以靠自己生存。故选A。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“We are contributing to an important conservation project that also benefits other species.(我们正在为一个重要的保护项目做出贡献，这也有利于其他物种)”可知，Rosa认为现在所做的对其他物种有导向性，因此她对这个项目是支持的。故选C。 Not having enough energy to complete a task can affect your long and short-term goals, so I want to share some tips on how to stay energetic. ___12___ When you are under a lot of pressure, even if you are well rested, you will feel tired and it will affect your productivity. So, to be more energetic the first thing is to ease it. There are many ways in which you can achieve this. What works for me the best is mediation (冥想). It's a very simple practice that anyone can try. ___13___ Get enough high-quality seep. No matter how many cups of coffee you drink, not sleeping enough or not sleeping well can make you feel extremely tired.___14___ While the general rule is to sleep for 8 hours each day, everyone is different and some people may need more sleep than others. Exercise regularly. ___15___ For one, it can improve your overall physical health. For another, it can improve your confidence, make you happier and make you more energetic. Exercising helps your lungs and heart work better, resulting in higher energy levels. Besides, it helps you create discipline which is also a necessary element of success. Do what you love. There is the only way to experience higher levels of productivity and success and that's by doing something you love.___16___ It doesn't matter how bad you think things are as long as you are willing to try. We all have the chance to be successful and wealthy. A. Reduce stress. B. Improve productivity. C. You should do it for a number of reasons. D. It only takes you a few minutes to think every day. E. You'll begin to notice changes in the sleep state soon. F This can even result in less concentration throughout the day. G. There is no point in making a fortune if you don't enjoy what you do. 【答案】12. A 13. D 14. F 15. C 16. G 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是如何保持精力充沛。 12题详解】 根据下文“When you are under a lot of pressure, even if you are well rested, you will feel tired and it will affect your productivity. So, to be more energetic the first thing is to ease it.(当你处于很大的压力下，即使你休息得很好，你也会感到疲劳，这会影响你的工作效率。所以，要更有活力，首先要放松)”可知，本段主要是讲减轻压力的，A选项Reduce stress(减轻压力)概括了本段主题，适合作本段小标题。故选A。 【13题详解】 根据上文“What works for me the best is mediation(冥想). It's a very simple practice that anyone can try.(对我来说最有效的是冥想。这是一个非常简单的做法，任何人都可以尝试)”可知，冥想是一种非常简单的做法，冥想也就是思考。D选项It only takes you a few minutes to think every day.(每天只需花几分钟去思考)中的think和mediation是相一致的，因此D选项符合语境。故选D。 【14题详解】 根据上文“No matter how many cups of coffee you drink, not sleeping enough or not sleeping well can make you feel extremely tired.(不管你喝了多少杯咖啡，睡眠不足或睡眠不好都会让你感到极度疲惫)”可知，F选项This can even result in less concentration throughout the day.(这甚至会导致一整天注意力不集中)是前面极度疲惫所导致的结果，因此F选项承接上文，符合语境。故选F。 【15题详解】 根据下文“For one, it can improve your overall physical health. For another, it can improve your confidence, make you happier and make you more energetic. Exercising helps your lungs and heart work better, resulting in higher energy levels.(首先，它可以改善你的整体身体健康。另一方面，它可以提高你的信心，让你更快乐，让你更有活力。锻炼可以帮助你的肺和心脏更好地工作，导致更高的能量水平)”可知，空格后是讲的锻炼的好处，也就是我们为什么要锻炼，C选项You should do it for a number of reasons.(你应该这么做有很多原因)承接了上文的Exercise regularly.(定期锻炼)，引起了下文锻炼的原因，因此C选项符合语境。故选C。 【16题详解】 根据上文“Do what you love.(做你喜欢做的事)”可知，要做自己喜欢做的事，G选项There is no point in making a fortune if you don't enjoy what you do.(如果你不喜欢你所做的事情，那赚钱就没有意义了)中的enjoy和前面的love相一致，说明了做自己喜欢做的事情的重要性，因此和本段主题相一致，符合语境。故选G。 At any given moment, about seven microliters of tears are present in each of our eyes-about a tenth of a drop of water. Tears are more than salty water—they deliver oxygen and nutrients to our eyes, remove waste and serve as the first line of defense against disease. Research has shown that markers of many of the most common diseases like cancer are found in tears. Work is already under way to confirm the use of such markers for diagnosing Alzheimer's disease. Recently, a technology named TearExo has been developed for breast cancer screening using patients' tears. That could greatly reduce the costs of testing. Actually, the potential merits of tears as indicators of health go beyond occasional testing. One promising tear-based technology is a smart contact lens that continuously monitors a patient's biomarkers, significantly improving disease prevention and early detection. Recently, a smart contact lens has been successfully developed for continuous glucose monitoring and treatment of diabetic retinopathy. Such a product probably won't be ready for commercial use for several years. However, about 45 million people in the US already wear contact lenses to correct their vision, so switching to a smart version will be simple for them. Interestingly, NASA ever suggested using tear markers to monitor astronauts' health in space. This allowed us to better understand the effects on human health of long-term exposure to space environmental factors like weightlessness. Tear markers from experienced astronauts and new astronauts without space exposure could be used to establish a health database, which might be one of the first stepping stones toward making living in space a reality. Tears can provide an inexpensive, rapid and easy-to-use alternative to monitor health. Given the advantage in tear technology to monitor health, and to be used even by the healthy, such technology will almost certainly lead to the more effective prevention of diseases—rather than having to deal with the difficulties of treating them. 17. How does the author show the use of tears in testing? A. By listing data. B. By using remarks. C. By giving examples. D. By making comparisons. 18. What does the underlined word "merits" in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Limitations. B. Amounts. C. Expenses. D. Advantages. 19. What can we know about the tear-based contact lens? A. It can hardly correct our vision. B. It helps to detect diseases continuously. C. It has been used commercially. D. It can successfully cure eye illnesses. 20. What does the author think of tear technology? A. It serves as a basis for space exposure. B. It can free astronauts of weightlessness. C. It monitors health effectively but slowly. D. It has a bright future in the medical field. 【答案】17. C 18. D 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了眼泪在疾病检测和预防方面的作用。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Research has shown that markers of many of the most common diseases like cancer are found in tears. Work is already under way to confirm the use of such markers for diagnosing Alzheimer's disease. Recently, a technology named TearExo has been developed for breast cancer screening using patients' tears. That could greatly reduce the costs of testing.(研究表明，许多最常见的疾病，如癌症的标志都可以在眼泪中找到。 研究人员已经开始证实使用这些标记来诊断阿尔茨海默病。最近，一项名为TearExo的技术已经被开发出来，用于使用患者的眼泪进行乳腺癌筛查。这将大大降低测试成本)”可推知，作者举例说明眼泪在测试中的作用。故选C。 【18题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“of tears as indicators of health go beyond occasional testing”以及“One promising tear-based technology is a smart contact lens that continuously monitors a patient's biomarkers, significantly improving disease prevention and early detection. (一种很有前途的基于眼泪的技术是一种智能隐形眼镜，它可以持续监测患者的生物标志物，显著改善疾病预防和早期检测)”可知，眼泪作为健康指标的潜在优势不仅仅是偶尔的检查。划线词的意思是“优势”。A. Limitations.限制；B. Amounts.数量；C. Expenses.费用；D. Advantages.优势。故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“One promising tear-based technology is a smart contact lens that continuously monitors a patient's biomarkers, significantly improving disease prevention and early detection. Recently, a smart contact lens has been successfully developed for continuous glucose monitoring and treatment of diabetic retinopathy. (一种很有前途的基于眼泪的技术是一种智能隐形眼镜，它可以持续监测患者的生物标志物，显著改善疾病预防和早期检测。最近，一种智能隐形眼镜已成功开发用于糖尿病视网膜病变的连续血糖监测和治疗)”可知，这种智能隐形眼镜有助于持续发现疾病。故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Given the advantage in tear technology to monitor health, and to be used even by the healthy, such technology will almost certainly lead to the more effective prevention of diseases—rather than having to deal with the difficulties of treating them.(考虑到眼泪技术在监测健康方面的优势，甚至被健康人使用，这种技术几乎肯定会导致更有效的疾病预防，而不必处理治疗疾病的困难)”可推断，作者认为这种眼泪科技在医疗领域的未来是光明的。故选D。 三、完形填空 I heard an old man saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment at 10:00. The nurse had him take a ___21___ in the waiting area, ___22___ him it would be at least 35 minutes.I saw him ___23___ his watch and decided, since I was not busy—my patient didn't ___24___ at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor's appointment. The gentleman said no and told me that he ___25___ to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his ___26___. She had a special disease. I asked if she would be ___27___ if he was a bit late.He replied that she no longer knew who he was, that she had not been able to ___28___ him for five years now. I was ___29___, and asked him, "And you still go every morning?" He smiled and said, "She doesn't know me, but I know who she is." I had to hold back ____30____ as he left. Now I ____31____ that in marriages, true love is ____32____ of all that is. The happiest people don't ____33____ have the best of everything; they just ____34____ the best of everything they have.____35____ isn't about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain. 21. A. seat B. test C. breath D. break 22. A. persuading B. telling C. declaring D. promising 23. A. taking off B. fixing C. winding D. looking at 24. A. show off B. turn up C. come on D. go away 25. A. forgot B. needed C. agreed D. happened 26. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister 27. A. lonely B. worried C. scared D. hungry 28. A. answer B. recognise C. believe D. envy 29. A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D. satisfied 30. A. tears B. curiosity C. encouragement D. judgment 31. A. realise B. suggest C. hope D. prove 32. A. agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition 33. A. necessarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently 34. A. learn B. try C. favor D. make 35. A. Disease B. Life C. Trust D. Dignity 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. B 26. B 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了作者在医院给一位老人检查，得知老人每天都去养老院看望生病的妻子，尽管妻子经有五年认不出老人了，老人仍然坚持每天都去。这让作者感动，并意识到真正的爱是接受一切，生活不是如何熬过暴风雨，而是如何在雨中起舞。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：护士让他在等候区坐下，告诉他至少要等35分钟。A. seat座位；B. test测试；C. breath呼吸；D. break 休息。根据空格后“in the waiting area”可知，这是让老人在等待区先找个座位坐下来。故选A。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：护士让他在等候区坐下，告诉他至少要等35分钟。A. persuading说服；B. telling告诉； C. declaring 说明；D. promising 承诺。根据后文 “him it would be at least 35 minutes”可知护士告诉老人至少要等35分钟。故选B。 【23题详解】 考查动词和动词短语词义辨析。句意：我看见他在看他的手表，就决定，既然我不忙——我的病人在指定的时间没有出现，我就检查他的伤口。A. taking off 起飞；B. fixing修理；C. winding 缠绕；D. looking at 看着。根据后文“his watch”可知老人在看他的手表。故选D。 【24题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我看见他在看他的手表，就决定，既然我不忙——我的病人在指定的时间没有出现，我就检查他的伤口。A. show off炫耀；B. turn up出现；C. come on快点；D. go away走开。结合下文“While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor's appointment.(当我给他检查伤口时，我问他是否还预约了另外的医生)”可知作者给老人检查了伤口，所以作者的病人在指定的时间没有出现。故选B。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：那位先生说没有，并告诉我他需要去养老院和他的妻子吃早餐。A. forgot忘记； B. needed需要；C. agreed同意；D. happened发生。根据空格后“to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his ___6___”可知老人需要去养老院。故选B。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那位先生说没有，并告诉我他需要去养老院和他的妻子吃早餐。A. daughter女儿；B. wife妻子；C. mother母亲； D. sister 姐妹。根据下文“in marriages”可知此处指的是老人的妻子。故选B。 【27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我问她是否会担心，如果他会迟到一会儿。A. lonely寂寞的；B. worried担心的；C. scared害怕的；D. hungry饥饿的。结合后文“if he was a bit late”可知，作者询问老人他的妻子是否担心。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他回答说她不再知道他是谁了，到现在她已经五年没能认出他了。A. answer 回答；B. recognise 认出；C. believe 相信；D. envy 嫉妒。根据上半句“He replied that she no longer knew who he was”可知，老人的妻子已经五年认不出他了。故选B。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很惊讶，问他：“你仍然每天早上去吗？”A. moved感动的；B. disappointed 失望的；C. surprised 惊讶的；D. satisfied 满意的。作者得知老人的妻子认不出老人了，但是老人还是每天都去看望她，应当是感到很惊讶。故选C。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他离开时，我不得不忍住眼泪。A. tears眼泪；B. curiosity 好奇；C. encouragement 鼓励；D. judgment 判断。根据上下文可知，作者被老人对妻子的感情所感动，不得不忍住眼泪。故选A。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在我认识到，在婚姻中，真正的爱是接受一切。A. realise意识到；B. suggest建议；C. hope希望；D. prove证明。根据上下文可知，老人的经历让作者意识到真正的爱是接纳一切。故选A。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在我认识到，在婚姻中，真正的爱是接纳一切。A. agreement 协议；B. expression 表达；C. acceptance 接纳；D. exhibition 展览。结合老人的故事可知，虽然妻子患了疾病认不出自己，但是老人还是接纳了这样的妻子，每天都去看她。因此作者意识到真正的爱是接受一切。故选C。 【33题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：最幸福的人不一定拥有一切最好的东西；他们只是充分利用他们所拥有的一切。A. necessarily 必要地；B. completely 完全地；C. naturally 自然地；D. frequently频繁地。结合后文“have the best of everything”以及“the best of everything they have”可知，作者认为最幸福的人不一定拥有一切最好的东西；他们只是充分利用他们所拥有的一切。故选A。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：最幸福的人不一定拥有一切最好的东西；他们只是充分利用他们所拥有的一切。A. learn学会；B. try尝试；C. favor帮助；D. make使，制作。make the most of 表示“充分利用”。根据上下文可知，这里指充分利用他们所拥有的一切。故选D。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：生活不是如何熬过暴风雨，而是如何在雨中起舞。A. Disease疾病；B. Life 生活；C. Trust信任；D. Dignity尊严。根据上文可知，作者由老人的故事联想到生活的哲理。故选B。 四、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese embroidery (刺绣) is one of the ___36___ (tradition) Chinese handicrafts (手工艺品). Chinese embroidery has ___37___long history in China. In ancient times, Chinese girls in towns and cities had to learn the embroidery skill at their early age, ___38___ will give them an advantage when they are going to get married. Embroidery was first developed by local women___39___ (decorate) their clothes, bags and bedclothes. The themes of Chinese embroidery are___40___ (main) flowers and birds. With its designs rich in life and full of___41___ (color), it has gradually developed into a national art. What’s more, China’s large production of silk has promoted the___42___ (develop) of embroidery art. The two pieces of Warring States Period embroidery unearthed from Chu tomb in Changsha, Hunan Province are known as the___43___ (early) Chinese embroidery and evidences___44___ a high level of embroidery craftsmanship. Embroidery pieces of Han Dynasty (202BC-220AD) ___45___ (find) at Dunhuang’s Mogao Grottoes (Thousand-Buddha Cave), Hebei’s Wuluchong tomb, Changsha’s Mawangdui tomb. The embroidery patterns of this period were mainly the wavy cloud, flying phoenix (凤凰), running animals and other patterns. 【答案】36. traditional 37. a 38. which 39. to decorate 40. mainly 41. colors 42. development 43. earliest 44. of 45. were found##have been found 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国刺绣的历史和意义。 【36题详解】 考查形容词。句意：中国刺绣是中国传统手工艺品之一。分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词traditional“传统的”，作定语，修饰名词短语Chinese handicrafts。故填traditional。 【37题详解】 考查冠词。句意：中国刺绣在中国有着悠久的历史。have a(n)... history表示“有……的历史”，long以辅音音素开头，结合句意可知填不定冠词a，have a long history表示“有悠久的历史”。故填a。 【38题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：在古代，中国的城镇女孩在很小的时候就必须学习刺绣技巧，这会给她们结婚带来优势。分析句子结构可知，此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面的主句，关系词替代先行词在从句中作主语，用关系代词which。故填which。 【39题详解】 考查动词不定式。句意：刺绣最早是由当地妇女开发的，用来装饰她们的衣服、袋子和床上用品。动词decorate意为“装饰”， 本句谓语为was developed，故本空为非谓语动词，用不定式to decorate，作目的状语，故填to decorate。 【40题详解】 考查副词。句意：中国刺绣的主题主要是花鸟。分析句子结构可知，本空填副词mainly“主要地，大多”，作状语，修饰are。故填mainly。 【41题详解】 考查可数名词的复数。句意：它的设计富有生命色彩，逐渐发展成为一门民族艺术。color意为“色彩”。结合句意可知，此处用名词的复数形式colors，表示泛指，作介词of的宾语，故填colors。 42题详解】 考查不可数名词。句意：此外，中国丝绸的大量生产促进了刺绣艺术的发展。 the　　　　　 (develop) of embroidery art是名词所有格结构，此处用名词形式development，作promoted的宾语，表示“发展”，为不可数名词。故填development。 【43题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：湖南长沙楚墓出土的两件战国刺绣被誉为中国最早的刺绣作品，也是刺绣工艺水平较高的证据。结合句意和the可知，用形容词最高级earliest，此处表示“最早的”，作定语，修饰名词短语Chinese embroidery。故填earliest。 【44题详解】 考查介词。句意：湖南长沙楚墓出土的两件战国刺绣被誉为中国最早的刺绣作品，也是刺绣工艺水平较高的证据。结合句意可知填介词of，表示所属关系。故填of。 【45题详解】 考查动词时态、语态及主谓一致。句意：汉代（公元前202年-公元220年）的刺绣作品在敦煌莫高窟（千佛洞）、河北武鹿冲墓、长沙马王堆墓中被发现。结合句意可知，此处在讲述过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时，也可表过去动作对现在产生的影响或结果，用现在完成时，主语为复数形式的Embroidery pieces of Han Dynasty，且与谓语动词find之间是被动关系，用一般过去时或现在完成时的被动语态，复数形式。故填were found/have been found。 五、书信写作 46. 假设你是李华，一名国际学校的高二学生。你的好友Kevin最近发来电子邮件说他感到非常苦恼。他的父母不允许他在周末刷抖音，希望他把时间都用在学习上。请根据下面的提示给Kevin写一封回信，内容包括： 1. 表示理解； 2. 提出建议（至少两条）。 注意： 1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：抖音Tik Tok ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Kevin, Learning that you’re upset that you’re not permitted to browse Tik Tok at the weekend, I fully understand your feeling. So I’m writing to offer you some advice. If we spend too much time on Tik Tok, there will be little time left for our studies. That is why our parents expect us to focus on study. If I were you, I would shift my attention to other interesting things, like rock climbing. Besides, why not have a heart-to-heart talk with your parents, which can enhance your mutual understanding. I do hope you keep in good mood. Looking forward to your reply! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给好友Kevin写一封回信，表示对他所苦恼的事的理解，并给出建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 允许：permit → allow 建议：advice→ suggestions 集中注意力：focus on →concentrate on 此外：Besides → What’s more 2.句式拓展 同义句 原句：Learning that you’re upset that you’re not permitted to browse Tik Tok at the weekend, I fully understand your feeling. 拓展句：Because I know you’re upset that you’re not permitted to browse Tik Tok at the weekend, I fully understand your feeling. 【点睛】【高分句型1】That is why our parents expect us to focus on study.（运用了why引导的表语从句） 【高分句型2】Besides, why not have a heart-to-heart talk with your parents, which can enhance your mutual understanding.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 六、书面表达 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Running has always been a big part of my life. It was an easy and cheap way to stay healthy when I was a teenager and at university. As I got older, I kept running though I took on the responsibilities of being a mom, having a job and other hobbies. Running was a fun activity that I could do quickly and then get back to my busy day. When I moved to a new city, I was excited about trying new foods, visiting new places, meeting new people and having new experiences. But, I also felt lonely and really wanted to make new friends. I joined a book club and a dinner group. But after a few months, I still felt like I hadn’t made any close friends. One day, someone asked me if I wanted to run in a half marathon. Without thinking, I said, “Sure, count me in!” A half marathon is 13.1 miles, which is a lot longer than the three miles I usually ran. I was a bit scared, but also excited. After the shock wore off, I started to learn everything about running a half marathon. I even bought my first pair of really good running shoes. They were the most expensive shoes I’d ever owned. I was ready to start training with them. My new running friends picked me up at my house, and we started to jog together. I took it slow at first, running one mile, then two. They taught me how to run properly and how to drink enough water. I learned new words like chafing, carb loading, strides, and electrolytes. I slowly built up to running three, four and five miles. Running seven miles straight felt like climbing a really high mountain, and I started to love the feeling I got after a long run. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The day of the race finally came. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the training I had done was now paying off. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The day of the race finally came. I stood at the starting line, my heart pounding with excitement and nerves. The announcer counted down, and then the race began. I took off at a sprint, my legs pumping and my arms swinging as I tried to find my rhythm. As I ran, I could feel the sweat starting to bead on my forehead. The sun beat down on me, but I pushed through, focusing on the sound of my breath and the rhythm of my feet hitting the pavement. I passed other runners, feeling a surge of adrenaline each time I passed someone. As I approached the final stretch, I gave it everything I had left. My legs felt like lead, but I pushed through the pain. I could see the finish line in the distance, and it fueled my determination. All the training I had done was now paying off. I crossed the finish line first! The crowd roared as I crossed the finish line, and I collapsed to the ground, exhausted but elated. Everyone applauded for me and congratulated me on winning the game. A feeling of excitement and satisfaction seized me. I was really grateful for the tremendous changes that running had brought to my body and mind. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。讲述了作者从小就热爱跑步，当搬到一座新城市时，机缘巧合下认识了一群跑半程马拉松的人，作者也加入了他们，开始训练，在此过程中，作者不仅提高了跑步技能，还结识了一群志同道合的人，最终如愿以偿地跑完了半马。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“比赛的日子终于来了。”可知，第一段可描写跑步的过程及作者的反应。 ②由第二段首句内容“我所做的所有训练现在都有了回报。”可知，第二段可描写比赛结果及作者的感悟。 2.续写线索：热爱跑步——遇见志同道合的人——训练半马——完成比赛——取得名次——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①专注于：focus on/concentrate on ②超过：pass/overtake ③接近：approach/get close to/draw near 情绪类 ①高兴的：elated/overjoyed/delighted ②感谢：be grateful/be thankful/be appreciative 【点睛】[高分句型1]I passed other runners, feeling a surge of adrenaline each time I passed someone.（运用了each time引导的时间状语从句及现在分词作状语） [高分句型2]I was really grateful for the tremendous changes that running had brought to my body and mind. （运用了that引导的限制性定语从句） 1-5 CCBBC 6-10 ABACC 11-15 ACACB 16-19 BACA 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 湖南省常德市汉寿县第一中学2024-2025学年 高三下学期2月月考英语试卷 一、听力选择题 1．What does the woman ask John to do? A．Do his homework. B．Take the piano class. C．Pick up the package. 2．How does the woman usually go to work? A．By bus. B．By underground. C．On foot. 3．What does the woman think of the trip? A．Exciting. B．Not interesting. C．Challenging. 4．Why does the man refuse to get up today? A．He’s too tired. B．It’s the weekend. C．He lost his job. 5．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a cinema. B．In a supermarket. C．On a bus. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Schoolmates. B．Colleagues. C．Neighbors. 7．Why did the man change his school? A．Helen advised him to. B．His family moved there. C．He disliked his previous school. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．Why doesn’t the woman take the green T-shirt? A．It’s too small. B．It’s too dark. C．It’s too expensive. 9．What does the woman buy in the end? A．A yellow T-shirt. B．A blue T-shirt. C．A pink T-shirt. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10．Why does the man want to get a summer job? A．To save money for a course. B．To pay his brother back. C．To save for a trip. 11．How will the woman get money? A．By borrowing from her brother. B．By doing a part-time job. C．By asking her parents. 12．What does the man decide to do in the end? A．Study in Spain. B．Get a job in Portugal. C．Go to Latin America with the woman. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13．What problem did Jack meet in Florida? A．There were too many tourists. B．The weather was changeable. C．He got sunburnt badly. 14．With whom did the woman go to Queenstown? A．Her father. B．Her husband. C．Her friend. 15．What will the woman show to Jack? A．A book. B．Some pictures. C．Some gifts. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 16．What do you know about Billy’s family? A．His father works in a post office. B．They live a hard life. C．There are only three people in his family. 17．How does Billy deliver the newspapers every day? A．By bike. B．By car. C．On foot. 18．How much does Billy usually earn every month? A．$18. B．$64. C．$80. 19．What does Billy save some money for? A．Continuing his schooling. B．Buying a new bike. C．Buying an old car. 二、阅读理解 Are you waiting for a sequel (续集) to your favourite films or a new movie adapted from your favourite video game? Read on to find out what to expect in movie theatres in 2018 ★Tomb Raider Release date: 16 March This year will see the long­awaited movie Tomb Raider, starring well­known video game heroine Lara Croft. In the film, she seems like many other inhabitants (居民) of this poor but fashionable district in east London. She earns a living as a courier (快递员), and she is confused by her father’s mysterious death. So she first starts to search for the cause of his father’s death. It takes her to a wild island where she has to use her fierce fighting skills to survive. ★Pacific Rim : Uprising Release date: 24 March The film is about Jake Pentecost, the son of the legendary (传奇的) pilot Stacker Pentecost, who saved the human race in a previous fight with the monstrous Kaiju. But Jake isn’t the man his father was. He gives up his pilot training and falls in with some criminals. However, when the monsters rise again to threaten the human race, Jake is persuaded to take responsibility for fighting them by his sister. It is not known if they can succeed in their fight against the Kaiju. ★Dead pool 2 Release date: 1 June Dead pool (2016) was part of the X­Men series by Marvel. It was a movie for people who wanted to laugh a little more at the kind of humour that adults enjoy. Now, there is a new Dead pool in which Ryan Reynolds will again play the mercenary (唯利是图的) Wade Wilson, who likes to tell jokes as many as he can. 1. If you are interested in humourous style, which would be your best choice? A. Tomb Raider. B. Pacific Rim: Uprising. C. Dead pool 2. D. None of them. 2. Which is NOT true about Tomb Raider? A. Lara lives in east London. B. She has to survive on a wild island. C It is a video game. D. She wants to know the cause of his father’s death. 3. What can you learn about the character Kaiju in the film Pacific Rim: Uprising? A. He is a hero. B. He saved the human race in a previous fight. C. He is a monster. D. He is a friend of Jake’s father. I started playing football when I was 7 or 8 years old after my brothers had agreed to let their little sister join in their games. I’m from a very small town and at that time no other girls played football in my town. People said football wasn’t for women and my family shouldn’t let me play. They also said I wouldn’t make it, and that I wasn’t good enough. As a child, I didn’t really understand why people were so against me playing when I could play it well! I fought back by showing my talent (天赋) on the streets. My greatest inspiration was my mother. We came from a poor family; my mom separated from my dad when I was less than a year old and she raised four children on her own. She worked all day, had little time to spend with us, but she never gave up. I found my strength from her to keep going. Every win is important for me, from the time when I was playing in amateur (业余的) teams among the boys to the first win as part of the Brazilian national team, and now. I remember when I went back to my town in 2006 after winning the award for the best female player in the world. When I arrived, it was nearly midnight and the whole town was awake, waiting for me. I got into a fireman’s truck and people were waving. That achievement could happen because I hadn’t given up that first moment I heard a “no”. Sport changed my life completely. It gave me the opportunity (机会) to help my family, meet other people, see other countries and experience other cultures. Sport is a tool for empowering girls, because it gives you the opportunity to do what you want and learn to respect the differences between people. For me, it’s a great honor to be a UN Women Goodwill Ambassador (亲善大使). Today, I am here to use my story to inspire many more girls and women and to create opportunities so that next generation doesn’t have to go through what I did. 4. What was the author’s family’s attitude toward her playing football at first? A. They were uncertain about it. B. They were supportive of it. C. They were strongly against it. D. They thought it must be painful. 5. What happened to the author when she returned home in 2006? A. She learnt to say “no” for the first time. B. She had little time to spend with her family. C. She got a chance to play for the national team. D. She was warmly welcomed by the whole town. 6. Which of the following words can best describe the author? A. Creative. B. Humorous. C. Strong-willed. D. Self-centered. 7. What does the author call on girls and women to do? A. Play football just like her. B. Try their best to see the outside world. C. Trust themselves and do what they want. D. Value the happy hours with their families. The last known eggs of the Great Bustard (鸨) were taken in 1832, and the bird was nearly extinct by the end of the 19th century, a victim of hunters. In 2004, the endangered species was reintroduced to Salisbury Plain, with the aim of establishing a self-sustaining population here. The Great Bustard Group (GBG), the charity behind the release, was set up in 1997 and it has now been 16 years since the initial 10-year trial began. Long-term volunteers Fred and Rona Andrews have been involved from the start and, working as part of a team, have helped raise over 200 chicks from eggs sourced abroad. “For the first week the chick needs to have food placed in its bill, so we use a feeding puppet to imitate the behavior of the parent,” explains Fred. “It is quite hard when the bustards are young because they need feeding every hour and it takes a long time to feed one.” Great Bustards reach maturity at about five years old. “Seeing the first wild bred chick out on Salisbury Plain in 2009, shortly after it hatched, was a proud moment for me,” says Rona. On average, 12 chicks are released each year on to Salisbury Plain and in 2018 the survival rate was 100 percent. “The aim has been to reach a population of 100 birds,” says GBG executive officer David Waters. “Now we have that number, and we are hoping the population will continue to grow by natural reproduction.” “Being involved with the world’s heaviest bird alive today that can fly has given us both a greater knowledge of birds, conservation and farming,” states Rona. “We are contributing to an important conservation project that also benefits other species.” 8. Why did the GBG reintroduce Great Bustards to Salisbury Plain? A. To test their chance of survival. B. To increase species diversity there. C. To help save the threatened species. D. To help the local bustards raise chicks. 9. What does Fred say about feeding the young bustards? A. It is dangerous. B. It is demanding. C. It is interesting. D. It is fairly costly. 10. What does David Water expect of Great Bustards? A. They will survive on their own. B. They will reach a population of 100. C. They will hatch 12 chicks each year. D. They will live in peace with other species. 11. What is Rona’s attitudes towards the project? A. Critical. B. Conservative. C. Supportive. D. Indifferent. Not having enough energy to complete a task can affect your long and short-term goals, so I want to share some tips on how to stay energetic. ___12___ When you are under a lot of pressure, even if you are well rested, you will feel tired and it will affect your productivity. So, to be more energetic the first thing is to ease it. There are many ways in which you can achieve this. What works for me the best is mediation (冥想). It's a very simple practice that anyone can try. ___13___ Get enough high-quality seep. No matter how many cups of coffee you drink, not sleeping enough or not sleeping well can make you feel extremely tired.___14___ While the general rule is to sleep for 8 hours each day, everyone is different and some people may need more sleep than others. Exercise regularly. ___15___ For one, it can improve your overall physical health. For another, it can improve your confidence, make you happier and make you more energetic. Exercising helps your lungs and heart work better, resulting in higher energy levels. Besides, it helps you create discipline which is also a necessary element of success. Do what you love. There is the only way to experience higher levels of productivity and success and that's by doing something you love.___16___ It doesn't matter how bad you think things are as long as you are willing to try. We all have the chance to be successful and wealthy. A. Reduce stress. B. Improve productivity. C. You should do it for a number of reasons. D. It only takes you a few minutes to think every day. E. You'll begin to notice changes in the sleep state soon. F. This can even result in less concentration throughout the day. G. There is no point in making a fortune if you don't enjoy what you do. At any given moment, about seven microliters of tears are present in each of our eyes-about a tenth of a drop of water. Tears are more than salty water—they deliver oxygen and nutrients to our eyes, remove waste and serve as the first line of defense against disease. Research has shown that markers of many of the most common diseases like cancer are found in tears. Work is already under way to confirm the use of such markers for diagnosing Alzheimer's disease. Recently, a technology named TearExo has been developed for breast cancer screening using patients' tears. That could greatly reduce the costs of testing. Actually, the potential merits of tears as indicators of health go beyond occasional testing. One promising tear-based technology is a smart contact lens that continuously monitors a patient's biomarkers, significantly improving disease prevention and early detection. Recently, a smart contact lens has been successfully developed for continuous glucose monitoring and treatment of diabetic retinopathy. Such a product probably won't be ready for commercial use for several years. However, about 45 million people in the US already wear contact lenses to correct their vision, so switching to a smart version will be simple for them. Interestingly, NASA ever suggested using tear markers to monitor astronauts' health in space. This allowed us to better understand the effects on human health of long-term exposure to space environmental factors like weightlessness. Tear markers from experienced astronauts and new astronauts without space exposure could be used to establish a health database, which might be one of the first stepping stones toward making living in space a reality. Tears can provide an inexpensive, rapid and easy-to-use alternative to monitor health. Given the advantage in tear technology to monitor health, and to be used even by the healthy, such technology will almost certainly lead to the more effective prevention of diseases—rather than having to deal with the difficulties of treating them. 17. How does the author show the use of tears in testing? A. By listing data. B. By using remarks. C. By giving examples. D. By making comparisons. 18. What does the underlined word "merits" in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Limitations. B. Amounts. C. Expenses. D. Advantages. 19. What can we know about the tear-based contact lens? A. It can hardly correct our vision. B. It helps to detect diseases continuously. C. It has been used commercially. D. It can successfully cure eye illnesses. 20. What does the author think of tear technology? A. It serves as a basis for space exposure. B. It can free astronauts of weightlessness. C. It monitors health effectively but slowly. D. It has a bright future in the medical field. 三、完形填空 I heard an old man saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment at 10:00. The nurse had him take a ___21___ in the waiting area, ___22___ him it would be at least 35 minutes.I saw him ___23___ his watch and decided, since I was not busy—my patient didn't ___24___ at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor's appointment. The gentleman said no and told me that he ___25___ to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his ___26___. She had a special disease. I asked if she would be ___27___ if he was a bit late.He replied that she no longer knew who he was, that she had not been able to ___28___ him for five years now. I was ___29___, and asked him, "And you still go every morning?" He smiled and said, "She doesn't know me, but I know who she is." I had to hold back ____30____ as he left. Now I ____31____ that in marriages, true love is ____32____ of all that is. The happiest people don't ____33____ have the best of everything; they just ____34____ the best of everything they have.____35____ isn't about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain. 21. A. seat B. test C. breath D. break 22. A. persuading B. telling C. declaring D. promising 23. A. taking off B. fixing C. winding D. looking at 24. A. show off B. turn up C. come on D. go away 25. A. forgot B. needed C. agreed D. happened 26. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister 27. A. lonely B. worried C. scared D. hungry 28. A. answer B. recognise C. believe D. envy 29. A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D. satisfied 30. A. tears B. curiosity C. encouragement D. judgment 31. A. realise B. suggest C. hope D. prove 32. A. agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition 33. A. necessarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently 34. A. learn B. try C. favor D. make 35. A. Disease B. Life C. Trust D. Dignity 四、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese embroidery (刺绣) is one of the ___36___ (tradition) Chinese handicrafts (手工艺品). Chinese embroidery has ___37___long history in China. In ancient times, Chinese girls in towns and cities had to learn the embroidery skill at their early age, ___38___ will give them an advantage when they are going to get married. Embroidery was first developed by local women___39___ (decorate) their clothes, bags and bedclothes. The themes of Chinese embroidery are___40___ (main) flowers and birds. With its designs rich in life and full of___41___ (color), it has gradually developed into a national art. What’s more, China’s large production of silk has promoted the___42___ (develop) of embroidery art. The two pieces of Warring States Period embroidery unearthed from Chu tomb in Changsha, Hunan Province are known as the___43___ (early) Chinese embroidery and evidences___44___ a high level of embroidery craftsmanship. Embroidery pieces of Han Dynasty (202BC-220AD) ___45___ (find) at Dunhuang’s Mogao Grottoes (Thousand-Buddha Cave), Hebei’s Wuluchong tomb, Changsha’s Mawangdui tomb. The embroidery patterns of this period were mainly the wavy cloud, flying phoenix (凤凰), running animals and other patterns. 五、书信写作 46. 假设你是李华，一名国际学校高二学生。你的好友Kevin最近发来电子邮件说他感到非常苦恼。他的父母不允许他在周末刷抖音，希望他把时间都用在学习上。请根据下面的提示给Kevin写一封回信，内容包括： 1. 表示理解； 2. 提出建议（至少两条）。 注意： 1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 参考词汇：抖音Tik Tok ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。 Running has always been a big part of my life. It was an easy and cheap way to stay healthy when I was a teenager and at university. As I got older, I kept running though I took on the responsibilities of being a mom, having a job and other hobbies. Running was a fun activity that I could do quickly and then get back to my busy day. When I moved to a new city, I was excited about trying new foods, visiting new places, meeting new people and having new experiences. But, I also felt lonely and really wanted to make new friends. I joined a book club and a dinner group. But after a few months, I still felt like I hadn’t made any close friends. One day, someone asked me if I wanted to run in a half marathon. Without thinking, I said, “Sure, count me in!” A half marathon is 13.1 miles, which is a lot longer than the three miles I usually ran. I was a bit scared, but also excited. After the shock wore off, I started to learn everything about running a half marathon. I even bought my first pair of really good running shoes. They were the most expensive shoes I’d ever owned. I was ready to start training with them. My new running friends picked me up at my house, and we started to jog together. I took it slow at first, running one mile, then two. They taught me how to run properly and how to drink enough water. I learned new words like chafing, carb loading, strides, and electrolytes. I slowly built up to running three, four and five miles. Running seven miles straight felt like climbing a really high mountain, and I started to love the feeling I got after a long run. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The day of the race finally came. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the training I had done was now paying off. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1-5 CCBBC 6-10 ABACC 11-15 ACACB 16-19 BACA 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$