甘肃省文县第一中学，文县第三中学、文县东方中学2024-2025学年高三下学期三月联考英语试卷

文县第一中学，文县第三中学、文县东方中学 2024——2025学年度第二学期三月联考高三英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试题共10页，满分150分，时间120分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理;试题不回收。 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A.Customer and clerk. B.Boss and secretary. C.Passenger and taxi driver. 2.How late is the man? A.10 minutes. 　 B.20 minutes. 　　 C.30 minutes. 3.What color paper does the woman want? A.Red. 　 B.Pink. 　　 C.Blue. 4.Where will the woman go first? A.To her house. B.To the police station. C.To a telephone booth. 5.What sport does the man play now? A.Basketball. 　 B.Football. 　　 C.Badminton. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What season is it most likely now? A.Spring. 　 B.Summer. 　　 C.Winter. 7.Where does the woman work now? A.In Bank of America. B.In a wedding company. C.At a radio station. 请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Who is most probably going to visit the company? A.Customers. B.Tourists. C.Reporters. 9.Where will the woman meet the visitors? A.At the hotel. B.At the factory. C.At a restaurant. 请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What’s the date today? A.May 9th. B.May 10th. C.May 11th. 11.What was the driver’s taxi number? A.JF486375. B.JF436875. C.JF438675. 12.What is the man doing? A.Expressing his thanks. B.Making a complaint. C.Making an apology. 请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.Which part of the computer broke down this time? A.The hard drive. B.The keyboard. C.The mouse. 14.What does the man usually do on the computer? A.He chats with friends. B.He plays games. C.He writes papers. 15.What does the woman say about the sale? A.The stuff is 50% off. B.The sale is for used computers. C.The sale is for computers designed this year. 16.What will the woman do? A.Give the man an address. B.Go to the store with the man. C.Buy a new computer for the man. 请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Who brought the speaker to England? A.His father. B.His mother. C.His grandmother. 18.What did the speaker’s father do when he turned 14? A.He opened a market. B.He had a restaurant. C.He moved to Kent. 19.What do we know about the speaker’s father? A.He cared for art. B.He hated school. C.He was hard－working. 20.Where did the speaker study art? A.In France. B.In England. C.In Germany. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A While travel may have been brought to a standstill, it certainly didn’t stop progress. Here are just a few of the new attractions in some of our favourite places to visit, writes ALENEY DE WINTER. A fairy tale (童话) first The first stages of the H. C. Andersen House in Odense, Denmark — the hometown of the famous fairy tale writer — have opened. The site will also soon be home to a kid’s space where more fairy tales will be brought to life. hcandersenshus. dk A floating (漂浮的) flower garden Team Lab Planets TOKYO in Toyosu, Tokyo, has shown a new Garden Area with two garden artworks. One of them invites you to get close to 13,000 live orchids (兰花). Visitors will find themselves walking through water and floating as they become one artwork with the flowers. planets. teamlab. art Sunken (沉没的) city Dubai landmarks haven’t just gone high, they’ve gone deep! The world’s deepest dive pool, Deep Dive Dubai, is the latest record-breaking attraction. More than 60 metres deep, the too-cool pool includes an underwater sunken city for divers to explore on their own or with a guide: Whether you’ve never dived before or you’re an experienced diver, those aged 10 and over are welcomed. deepdivedubai. com New York’s newest island Park life just got a little more interesting in New York. Little Island @Pier55 is a human-built island park next to the Hudson River Park. The new public space is unlike any other in the Big Apple: visitors can take in views of the Hudson River and New York City, along with music, dance and other performances (表演) in its 687-seat theatre. littleisland. org 21．Which of the following websites may a flower lover visit? A．planets.teamlab.art. B．hcandersenshus.dk. C．deepdivedubai.com. D．littleisland.org. 22．What do we know about Deep Dive Dubai? A．It ‘s aimed at grown-ups. B．It has set a new record. C．It is designed for new divers. D．It encourages self-guided touring. 23．What can visitors do in Little Island @Pier55? A．Visit a museum. B．Buy some artworks. C．Enjoy performances. D．Learn the history of New York. B When you’re faced with challenges in life， you have two choices—you can either give in to the challenge, or you can overcome it. Jasmine Mazard-Larry is a conqueror (征服者). The 17-year-old is graduating from high school with a highly impressive GPA of 8.07. Jasmine has faced several difficulties during her young life, one of which is struggling with hearing loss. Worse still, four years ago her family lost everything in a serious house fire, leaving Jasmine homeless for the first two years of high school. Jasmine had every reason to just give up and let her situation beat her. Instead, she used her challenges to fuel her. “She dealt with a really difficult situation, but she didn’t allow it to stop her from meeting her goals. I think that was really extraordinary, and she was just very goal-driven from day one,” her principal, Marlee Strawn, said. Throughout her high school years, Jasmine has taken Advanced Placement (AP) courses, dual credit courses, and the Cambridge Advanced International Certificate of Education, all of which contribute to her high GPA. Besides her academic achievements, Jasmine takes an active part in various extracurricular activities, including those from the student government association, the student council, speech and debate teams, the robotic club, and the art club. So what is it that drives her? “I use my little brother as my motivation,” Jasmine said. “Sometimes it can be challenging, but when I look at him, I want to be a role model for him.” Jasmine also encourages young people like her to fight hard against any difficulty that is preventing their progress. “We all have our own story. There’s the good and the bad. But don’t ignore the bad because it makes you who you are. In 20 or 10 years from now, you’re going to look back and be like, ‘I did that. I overcame all of these challenges, and here I am today,’” she said. 24. How did Jasmine probably feel when she was in high school? A. Stressed but positive. B. Lonely but patient. C. Grateful and confident. D. Worried and hopeless. 25. What can we infer about Jasmine from paragraph 4? A. She has a gift for art and leadership. B. She focuses on all-round development of herself. C. She has difficulty balancing her studies and hobbies. D. She pays more attention to her academic achievements. 26. What pushes Jasmine to keep moving forward? A. Her eagerness for great success. B. Her fear of falling behind her brother. C. Her intention to encourage young people. D. Her desire to set an example to her brother. 27. What can we learn from Jasmine’s words in the last paragraph? A. It’s never too old to learn. B. Well begun is half done. C. Hardships make people grow. D. Great hopes make great men. C Each fall, after monarch butterflies migrate from southern Canada to the mountains of central Mexico, they spend the winter exclusively on oyamel fir trees. But climate change projections predict that oyamel fir trees will disappear almost entirely by 2090. “This sounds crazy, but we need to move the trees to higher elevations (海拔),” said Cuauhtémoc Sáenz-Romero, a forest geneticist. “Oyamel fir trees, which grow from around 2,400 meters to 3,500 meters, need cold mountain air to survive. The high-elevation coldness also allows monarch butterflies to survive the winter. As central Mexico gets warmer, new generations of oyamel fir trees will likely climb higher up their native mountains and ultimately run out of mountains to climb.” Sáenz-Romero wanted to do the experiment 100 kilometers from their native habitat, but he was aware that the trees wouldn’t get there by themselves. “Unfortunately, the scene in The Lord of the Rings, where the trees are walking toward battle — it’s just fiction. It doesn’t happen,” he said. His team collected oyamel fir seeds from elevations between 3,100 meters and 3,500 meters inside the Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve in Michoacán state and grew them temporarily in a tree nursery. Then, in partnership with the local community in Calimaya, the team planted around 960 trees in the community’s forest on the Nevado de Toluca volcano. Some seedlings (幼苗) were planted at 3,400 meters while others were planted higher, in colder climates, at 3,600,3,800 and 4,000 meters above sea level. “If the fir could take root at higher-than-normal elevations, the trees might survive there in the future as temperatures warm,” Sáenz-Romero hoped. Three years later, the team found that oyamel fi r trees were smaller and shorter the higher they sat on Nevado de Toluca. Still, many made it past their first year. On average, 80 percent of seedlings that got moved to locations 2.3℃ colder than their home regions survived at least three years. Turning the experiment into reality will likely face many challenges. And even if the trees can survive a longer term, another question remains: Will monarch butterflies find them? 8. What did Sáenz-Romero stress concerning oyamel fir trees in paragraph 2? A. Central Mexico has been inhabitable for them. B. It’s necessary to grow them on taller mountains. C. The high-elevation coldness does harm to them. D. Monarch butterflies are essential for their survival. 9. Why did Sáenz-Romero mention The Lord of the Rings? A. To highlight the significance of growing trees. B. To indicate the work required for the experiment. C. To demonstrate his leading role in the experiment. D. To explain the cause of the failure of the experiment. 10. What did Sáenz-Romero’s team do for the experiment? A. They planted trees at different elevations. B. They employed lab-grown oyamel fir seeds. C. They cut down some trees in a local reserve. D. They chose warmer habitat for oyamel fir trees. 11. What can be learned about the experiment? A. It definitely promises a bright future. B. It turns out to be of little value. C. It threatens monarch butterflies. D. It has achieved initial success. D Have you ever felt so convinced you were right about something, that the thought of anyone challenging your belief could only mean they didn’t know as much as you did? If you have, you’re not alone. Here’s why: you don’t have all the facts, but believe that you do. So you may stand your ground during heated debates, according to a new study. “Most people on average do this,” said the study co-author Angus Fletcher, a professor at Ohio State University. In the experiment, 1,261 adults were divided into three groups to read an article about a fictional school that lacked water. One group read an article that only gave reasons why the school should merge (合并) with another that had water; the second group’s article only gave reasons for staying separate and hoping for other solutions. The third control group read all the arguments for the schools merging and for staying separate. Fletcher’s findings showed that the two groups who received only half the facts-either just the pro-merging or the just the anti-merging arguments- -believed they had enough information to make a good decision. What Fletcher didn’t expect the most was that once everyone was given the other half of the argument, their opinions shifted to be equal to the control group who had both sets of facts from the beginning. Therefore, curiosity about all sides of an argument can help resolve conflicts naturally. “If you feel yourself being annoyed by someone, take a step back and say, how much do I really know about this situation?” Fletcher says. What led to greater understanding between the different groups in the study was access to all of the facts. Once each group independently reviewed the new information, they were able to come to a general agreement more easily. He recommends that if you find yourself conflicting with a loved one or coworker, to pause and get curious about why they are thinking the way they are. “The odds are good that they’ll reveal something that would shift your perspective,” Fletcher says. 32. What do we tend to do during a heated debate according to the text? A. Stick to our opinion. B. Express our feelings. C. Hold back our emotions. D. Bring forth our thinking. 33. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about concerning the experiment? A. Its process. B. Its outcome. C. Its theory. D. Its purpose. 34. What surprised Fletcher about the findings? A. Perspectives of control groups remained unchanged. B. Participants sought the opposite groups’ information. C. All three groups were good at making wise decisions. D. Views of half-informed groups changed with full facts. 35. What can be a suitable title of the text? A. Argument: to be resolved or not B. Knowledge: the more, the better C. Agreement: to convince all sides D. Curiosity: the key to “no conflict” 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you’re starting construction on the home of your dreams, consider the benefits of building with sustainability and energy efficiency in mind. Here are a few tips to follow. Hire the right construction professionals. Even if you consider yourself handy or a DIY pro, new construction isn’t a project to go at alone. Do your research on local professionals like architects, contractors and others who are experienced in sustainable construction. ___36___. You can also read reviews online to gather options before requesting bids or signing contracts. Start with a sustainable foundation. ___37___. A longer lasting home can begin with strong building materials like insulated concrete forms, such as those from Nudura, which provide superior energy efficiency, sound-proofing and lower utility costs versus traditional wood-frame construction. ____38____ While installing energy-efficient appliances and high-quality windows and doors are obvious examples of eco-friendly materials, there are other solutions to help you go green in your new home. Consider options like countertops made from recycled glass or reclaimed bricks for fireplaces and accent pieces. Power your home with renewable energy. If it’s within your budget, you can take your new home to the next level by powering it with renewable energy like solar or wind. Typically installed on the roof, solar panels stop the sun’s rays and convert that energy to power your home. ___39___ Prepare for the unexpected. Project delays, fluctuating costs and more can turn building a new house into an unpredictable process. ___40___ Be prepared for the unexpected so you aren’t caught off guard. In fact, unanticipated circumstances can sometimes be a good thing, like building materials dropping in price, a new product hitting the market or those flashy eco-friendly appliances going on sale. A. Select eco-friendly materials. B. Create a reasonable and flexible budget. C. Contact trusted friends, family and neighbors for references. D. Constructing a sustainable home starts with the foundation. E. You may save money in the long-run on electricity bills. F. Don’t let potential surprises stop you seeking your dream space or forever home. G. They even provide architects greater design flexibility to build your dream home. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’m a 47-year-old teacher. I am so blessed to work in the greatest ____41____ for 20 years. Despite the __42___ schedule and hard work, I finish each day feeling I have made a ____43____ . This is the drive that keeps me ____44____ and passionate. As Christa ‘ McAuliffe said, “I touch the future, I teach.” When I was named Maryland Teacher of the Year, I received a congratulatory e-mail from a former student who is now ____45____ Georgetown University and is a leader in the student-run Women in Politics group. Recently, I watched a college basketball game to find another former student ____46____ up and down the court for Georgetown. Walking through a supermarket yesterday, I ____47____ encountered a former student, who handed me a business card for the company he started, at age twenty-two. Another student said he is in the ____48____ of applying for law school at Howard University. Believe it or not, I ____49____ former students with similar success stories nearly every week. Seeing their success and knowing that I was able to make a small ____50____ to their success is the greatest ____51____. Those glorious moments ____52____ me to continue hoping to play a role in the life of every child. Sometimes, while I am watching my ____53____ students working in class, I try to ____54____ what they will be doing ten years from now. I would not ____55____ my career for any other. I literally touch the future every day. 41. A.business B. company C. profession D. project 42. A.light B. tight C. flexible D. casual 43. A.difference B. fortune C. name D. promise 44. A.generous B. independent C. curious D. inspired 45. A.leaving B. joining C. attending D. visiting 46. A.cheering B. pacing C. judging D. running 47. A.unavoidably B. unexpectedly C. unconditionally D. unquestioningly 48. A.habit B. form C. hope D. process 49. A.came across B. picked up C. calmed down D. turned to 50. A.change B. contribution C. proposal D. chance 51. A.help B. praise C. reward D. response 52. A.pressure B. block C. fuel D. corner 53. A.current B. regular C. top D. average 54. A.realize B. picture C. confirm D. doubt 55. A.charge B. prepare C. provide D. trade 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The rice fields in some parts of East Java are still plowed (犁地) by buffalo. There is little industry or tourism. Every year thousands of residents follow a well-worn path to jobs as domestic helpers in Hong Kong or construction workers in Saudi Arabia. Ziofani Alfirdaus, ___56___ , believes he will have a career and a future here. The 16-year-old is clear on the source of his ___57___ (optimistic) — China. His local school hosts a Luban Workshop, ___58___ Chinese-funded and Chinese-directed vocational (职业) training program that ___59___ (teach) students how to service Chinese electric-vehicle engines, operate Chinese commercial drones (无人机) and assemble Chinese robots. The educational assistance, ___60___ (provide) at no cost, has revolutionized the provincial school here with new technology to train students, as well as trips to vocational schools in China __61___ (build) the skills of Indonesian educators. Students ___62___ have gone through the workshops are convinced of the values of Chinese technology. ___63___ (previous), Alfirdaus didn’t know what drones were, but now he is studying how to operate them, hoping to make a career with them in the future. ‌“China’s technology,” he said, ‌“will be ___64___ (help) to all of mankind.” So far, over 50 majors ____65____ (offer) under Chinese-foreign cooperation within the framework of the program, which has trained 9,000 students with degrees and 18,000 people for local communities. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节 (满分 15 分) 66. 假如你是李华，你的英国好友Paul目前在中国学习汉语。近日，他发来邮件询问提升汉语听力的建议，请你用英语给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 表示理解； 2. 给出建议； 3. 表达祝愿。 注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Paul, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jenny hated reading aloud in class. She was sure everyone got really bored listening to her. Once, when Jenny was reading out her holiday diary, Lee was even looking at his watch, a silver and blue one which seemed just magical（有魔力的）. It was time to go home.”Remember to work on your class speeches for homework,” Miss Walker called as everyone started talking and packing their school bags. Jenny watched Lee walk ahead of her as they left school. He seemed so clever, and he had a certain sort of shining confidence. He was just one of those people who were good at everything. Jenny sighed（叹气）. As she turned the corner, she saw Lee's watch lying right in the middle of the path. Jenny knew she should just pick it up and return it to him, but she didn't want to run after him. Jenny bent down quickly, picked up the watch and ran home. On arriving home, Jenny put it on almost without thinking. She was surprised it fitted so well. She walked to the mirror and started practicing her speech. Words just flooded out of her. “I'm going to talk about swimming. I have been lucky. I've won lots, of competitions. But when I'm in a race, I'm not really thinking about winning. I'm just loving the feeling of being in the water...” Jenny laughed with excitement. She walked across the room. She suddenly seemed to have a certain sort of confidence. Turning back to the mirror, Jenny saw a flash of light from the watch in the glass. The flashes of silver seemed almost magical. So maybe Lee's watch really have something magic about it. The next day, as the lesson began, Miss Walker asked who was going to be brave and go first. Nobody moved. Jenny slowly raised her arm. Before Miss Walker could say anything, there was a shout from behind. “She’s stolen my watch!” Lee said angrily, “It went missing at school yesterday.” 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Everybody was fixing their eyes on Jenny, waiting for an explanation.________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Miss Walker smiled and asked the class to listen to Jenny's speech first._______________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$文县第一中学，文县第三中学、文县东方中学 2024—2025学年度第二学期三月联考高三英语试卷答题卡 第三常分语言运用（共河节，满分川分】 第二节（共1小题：每小题15分，需分15分》 名 51 59 智 局条形因区 6 62 63 64 65 第围都分习作（共两节，端分静分） 考主先蒋自己的性名：星考任到码销写清数 井真考员所贴的条形两 第一节（端分15分） 进屏到必宽使用出瑞第填涂，非选译到金潭用5 色字域的登字笔写。字体工整。 ).请被理号闻序有客理的离部区内作絮，超出察到区哺苑 Save Faod 国的馨案天效，在草域，试春上作需无效， 4.保势卡西清流，要析叠：不更弄破，弄地，不津使用 用为特笔填 十5分：2可木西，每不25：41-55小图，小T分。7 Best wihes! Youn 口Hg c 第二节〔端分5分】 Everyondy wis frlog mhebr eves an .fenny,walting for an exmlamanon. 诗在齐每月的开据区城内府得，经州想色E形对机用比城门野常士第： f到er smiled and asked the class知mb.eny's speech firs 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答】 美明.菊1线共2真) 美增第2夏共2有) 文县第一中学，文县第三中学、文县东方中学 2024——2025学年度第二学期三月联考高三英语试卷参考答案 听力原文 Text 1 W：Excuse me，sir.I’d like to send this parcel to London.How much is the postage? M：Let me see.It’s one pound and fifty. Text 2 W：It’s already 9：30 pm.Why are you so late? M：I thought I’d get here at 9：10 as we planned，but the traffic was terrible tonight. Text 3 W：Dad，I need a piece of pink paper. M：Sorry.We only have blue and red.Why do you need the paper? W：I want to make a paper rabbit. Text 4 M：What’s wrong? W：My bank card and mobile phone were stolen.I need to go home to call and report it to the police. M：Oh, that’s terrible.Why not go to the telephone booth to make the call? W：Oh，yes，you’re right—that’s a better idea. Text 5 W：What sports do you like? M：Actually，I really enjoy basketball and football. W：Do you often play them? M：I used to，but now I play badminton only when I’m free. Text 6 M：Lovely day，isn’t it? W：Mmm，yes，it’s really warm，and it’s supposed to get warmer. M：Yes，that’s true.You know，though，I’m always a little sorry to see winter go. W：Really? M：Well，I love skating.In fact，I used to teach skating for a living. W：Oh? That sounds interesting.So what do you do now? M：I work in Bank of America.How about you? W：I’m with a radio station.I’m just visiting here for the wedding. M：Oh，I see. Text 7 W：You know these people who want to learn about the company? M：Yes.You are meeting them next week，aren’t you? W：Yes.Where should I take them，the factory perhaps? M：Would you prefer to use this office？It might be more comfortable for them. W：Well，I did think of meeting here，but maybe a restaurant somewhere would be better. M：You know，I think they would prefer to see where our products are made.What’s more，they have a right to know what they are buying. W：OK.I’ll take them there then. Text 8 M：I’m afraid I have to say that one of your drivers was extremely rude. W：I’m terribly sorry，sir. Er，could you tell me when you took that particular taxi? M：It was last night around 8：30. W：Last night.So the date was the tenth of May and the time was 8：30 pm.OK.Now，what was your destination? M：My destination？Er，I was going to North Point. W：North Point，right.Well，did you notice the name of the driver，or his car number? M：I don’t remember his name，but I think the car number was JF438675. W：JF438675，right.And you said he was rude? M：Indeed he was.He was driving too fast，and when I asked him to drive more slowly，he told me to be quiet. W：We’ll speak to the driver and try to sort this out. M：Well，I certainly hope so.Goodbye. Text 9 M：Oh，no！My computer hard drive broke down again！Last week，I just changed the keyboard and the mouse.I’m so sick of dealing with this stupid machine! W：Why don’t you just buy a new one? M：Yeah，easy for you to say.I’m not exactly made of money，you know. W：Do you often use it to play games or chat with friends? M：Of course not.I mainly write papers.A new computer is going to cost me a thousand dollars at least. W：You know what？There’s a sale going on at Pandora Electronics.I hear they are selling last year’s computers at half price. M：But I don’t want a used computer. W：No，they were designed last year.It’s just like buying a 2014 car from a new car dealer at the end of the year... you know，when the 2015 models are about to come out. M：Oh，I see.Well，do you feel like going down there later on today? W：Yeah，sure.I’m free after four o’clock this afternoon.I’ll just come to your place around then. M：Cool. Text 10 I still remember leaving Germany to come to live in England.My grandmother came with me，and we joined my father and mother in Kent.I think my father knew some people in England from his Cambridge days.I always had a warm loving feeling from him and for him，and I’ve always been full of admiration for him.He worked very hard and went up to London every day，but he never complained.When I was about 14，he had a restaurant in Knightsbridge，so he had to be up very early in the morning and go to market and then stay there at the restaurant until one o’clock in the morning.I really admire my father，because he is quite stubborn and it is very difficult to change his mind about anything.I’ve always been grateful for the fact that he let me leave school and go to art school.He recognized that I really hated school and loved art.But I’m surprised he let me go to France to study art because it’s not his style to change his mind so easily about decisions. 1.A　2.B　3.B　4.C　5.C　6.A　7.C　8.A　9.B　10.C　11.C 12.B　13.A　14.C　15.A　16.B　17.C　18.B　19.C　20.A 21. A 题干问花爱好者可能访问哪个网站。在 “A floating (漂浮的) flower garden” 部分提到 “Team Lab Planets TOKYO in Toyosu, Tokyo, has shown a new Garden Area with two garden artworks. One of them invites you to get close to 13,000 live orchids (兰花).” 且网址是 planets.teamlab.art，所以花爱好者可能访问此网站，A 正确；B 选项 hcandersenshus.dk 是安徒生故居网站；C 选项deepdivedubai.com是迪拜深潜网站；D 选项littleisland.org是纽约小岛公园网站，均不符合，故选 A。 22. B 关于 Deep Dive Dubai，文中提到 “The world’s deepest dive pool, Deep Dive Dubai, is the latest record - breaking attraction.” 说明它创造了新纪录，B 正确；A 选项，文中说 “Whether you’ve never dived before or you’re an experienced diver, those aged 10 and over are welcomed.” 并非只针对成年人，A 错误；C 选项，它对新手和有经验的潜水者都开放，并非只针对新潜水者，C 错误；D 选项，文中说 “for divers to explore on their own or with a guide” 并非鼓励独自探索，D 错误，故选 B。 23. C 在 “New York’s newest island” 部分提到 “visitors can take in views of the Hudson River and New York City, along with music, dance and other performances (表演) in its 687 - seat theatre.” 可知游客在 Little Island @Pier55 可以欣赏表演，C 正确；A 选项参观博物馆未提及；B 选项买艺术品未提及；D 选项学习纽约历史未提及，故选 C。 24. A Jasmine 高中时面临听力损失和家庭火灾失去一切无家可归等困难，但她没有放弃，而是用这些挑战激励自己，取得高 GPA 并积极参加课外活动，所以她应是压力大但积极的，A 正确；B 选项 “孤独但耐心”，文中未体现孤独；C 选项 “感激且自信”，感激未体现；D 选项 “担忧且无望” 与她积极面对不符，故选 A。 25. B 第四段提到她不仅有学术成就，还积极参加各种课外活动，说明她注重自身全面发展，B 正确；A 选项 “她有艺术和领导天赋”，未明确提及天赋；C 选项 “她在平衡学习和爱好上有困难” 与原文不符；D 选项 “她更注重学术成就”，她对课外活动也很积极，并非更注重学术成就，故选 B。 26. D 文中 Jasmine 说 “I use my little brother as my motivation...I want to be a role model for him.” 可知是她想给弟弟树立榜样的愿望推动她前进，D 正确；A 选项 “她对巨大成功的渴望” 不是主要原因；B 选项 “她害怕落后于弟弟” 文中未提及；C 选项 “她鼓励年轻人的意图” 不是推动她前进的直接原因，故选 D。 27. C Jasmine 说不要忽视生活中的不好，因为它造就了你，未来回首会发现克服了挑战成就了现在的自己，说明困难使人成长，C 正确；A 选项 “活到老学到老” 与文意不符；B 选项 “好的开始是成功的一半” 未体现；D 选项 “伟大的抱负造就伟大的人” 重点强调的是困难使人成长，而非抱负，故选 C。 28. B 第二段 Sáenz - Romero 说 “我们需要把树移到更高海拔”，因为随着墨西哥中部变暖，墨西哥冷杉需要更高海拔的寒冷空气生存，所以他强调有必要在更高的山上种植它们，B 正确；A 选项 “墨西哥中部对它们来说已不适宜居住” 太绝对；C 选项 “高海拔寒冷对它们有害” 与原文不符；D 选项 “帝王蝶对它们的生存至关重要” 文中未提及，故选 B。 29. B 他提到《指环王》中树走向战斗的场景，说那只是虚构，树不会自己移动到实验地点，表明实验所需的工作，即需要人工将树移到合适地方，B 正确；A 选项 “强调种树的重要性” 不符；C 选项 “展示他在实验中的领导作用” 未体现；D 选项 “解释实验失败的原因” 此时还未进行实验，无失败一说，故选 B。 30. A 文中提到他的团队收集种子在苗圃培育后，在不同海拔（3400 米、3600 米、3800 米和 4000 米）种植树木，A 正确；B 选项 “他们使用实验室培育的墨西哥冷杉种子” 错误，是从保护区收集的种子；C 选项 “他们砍伐了当地保护区的一些树” 未提及；D 选项 “他们为墨西哥冷杉选择更温暖的栖息地” 错误，是选择更高海拔更冷的地方，故选 A。 31. D 三年后，虽然树在更高海拔处更小更矮，但很多树活过了第一年，平均 80% 移到比原生地温度低 2.3℃ 地方的幼苗存活至少三年，说明实验取得了初步成功，D 正确；A 选项 “它肯定承诺了一个光明的未来” 太绝对，还面临很多挑战；B 选项 “结果证明没什么价值” 与取得初步成功不符；C 选项 “它威胁到帝王蝶” 文中未提及，故选 D。 32. A 文中说 “So you may stand your ground during heated debates”，stand your ground 意为坚持立场，即我们在激烈辩论中倾向于坚持自己的观点，A 正确；B 选项 “表达我们的感受”，C 选项 “抑制我们的情绪”，D 选项 “提出我们的想法” 均不符，故选 A。 33. A 第三段主要讲述了实验的分组情况以及不同组阅读不同内容的文章，即实验的过程，A 正确；B 选项 “实验结果” 在第四段；C 选项 “实验理论” 未详细阐述；D 选项 “实验目的” 未在第三段体现，故选 A。 34. D 文中说 “What Fletcher didn’t expect the most was that once everyone was given the other half of the argument, their opinions shifted to be equal to the control group who had both sets of facts from the beginning.” 即只了解一半事实的小组在获得全部事实后观点发生了改变，这让 Fletcher 惊讶，D 正确；A 选项 “对照组的观点保持不变” 不是最惊讶的；B 选项 “参与者寻求相反组的信息” 未提及；C 选项 “三组都擅长做出明智的决定” 不是惊讶之处，故选 D。 35. D 文章通过实验表明对争论各方的好奇有助于自然解决冲突，D 选项 “好奇心：无冲突的关键” 符合文意；A 选项 “争论：解决与否”，B 选项 “知识：越多越好”，C 选项 “达成一致：说服各方” 均未突出好奇心这一关键，故选 D。 36. C 前文说要研究当地可持续建筑专业人员，后文说也可以在线阅读评论，C 选项 “联系可信赖的朋友、家人和邻居获取推荐” 承上启下，符合语境，故选 C。 37. D 小标题是 “Start with a sustainable foundation.”，D 选项 “建造可持续发展的家园从基础开始” 与小标题呼应，符合语境，故选 D。 38. A 该段提到安装节能电器、使用环保材料做台面等，A 选项 “选择环保材料” 能概括该段内容，作为小标题合适，故选 A。 39. E 前文说用太阳能等可再生能源为家供电，太阳能板将太阳能转化为电能，E 选项 “从长远来看，你可能会在电费账单上省钱” 说明使用太阳能的好处，符合语境，故选 E。 40. B 前文说建房过程不可预测，后文说要为意外做好准备，B 选项 “制定合理灵活的预算” 能应对不可预测的情况，符合语境，故选 B。 41. C 作者是老师，所以是在教育 “职业” 工作 20 年，profession “职业”，符合语境，故选 C。 42. B 与 hard work 并列，说明工作辛苦，tight schedule “紧凑的日程安排” 符合，故选 B。 43. A make a difference “有影响，起作用”，作者觉得每天工作有意义，故选 A。 44. D 这种每天有意义的感觉让作者受到鼓舞且充满激情，inspired “受鼓舞的”，故选 D。 45. C attend university “上大学”，此处说一个以前的学生现在在乔治城大学上学，故选 C。 46. D 在篮球场上应该是 “跑” 来跑去，run up and down “来回跑”，故选 D。 47. B 作者在超市 “意外地” 遇到以前的学生，unexpectedly “意外地”，故选 B。 48. D in the process of “在…… 过程中”，说另一个学生正在申请霍华德大学法学院，故选 D。 49. A come across “偶然遇见”，作者几乎每周都偶然遇到有类似成功故事的以前的学生，故选 A。 50. B make a contribution to “对…… 做出贡献”，作者知道自己对学生成功有小贡献，故选 B。 51. C 看到学生成功并知道自己有贡献是最大的 “回报”，reward “回报”，故选 C。 52. C fuel “激励，刺激”，这些时刻激励作者继续希望在每个孩子的生活中发挥作用，故选 C。 53. A current “现在的”，作者看着现在的学生，想象他们十年后做什么，故选 A。 54. B picture “想象”，作者想象学生十年后做什么，故选 B。 55. D trade...for... “用…… 交换……”，作者不会用自己的职业交换其他任何职业，故选 D。 56. however 前文说很多居民外出找工作，后文说 Ziofani Alfirdaus 认为自己在这里有职业和未来，表转折，且有逗号隔开，用 however。 57. optimism his 是形容词性物主代词，后接名词 optimism “乐观”。 58. a 表示 “一个” 由中国资助和指导的职业培训项目，用不定冠词 a。 59. teaches 先行词 program 是单数，在定语从句中作主语，谓语动词用 teaches。 60. provided 分析句子，educational assistance 和 provide 之间是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语，故填 provided。 61. to build 此处表示目的，用动词不定式 to build。 62. who 先行词是 Students，指人，在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词 who。 63. Previously 修饰整个句子，用副词 Previously “以前”。 64. helpful be helpful to “对…… 有帮助”，用形容词 helpful。 65. have been offered So far 是现在完成时的标志，majors 和 offer 之间是被动关系，所以用现在完成时的被动语态 have been offered。 写作第一节 Dear Paul, I understand your concern about improving Chinese listening. Here are some suggestions. First, listen to Chinese podcasts or radio programs daily. It helps get familiar with different accents. Second, watch Chinese movies and TV shows with subtitles at first. This can improve both listening and vocabulary. Third, find a language partner to practice listening and conversation. I hope these tips will help you make great progress. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 写作第二节 Everybody was fixing their eyes on Jenny, waiting for an explanation. Jenny's face turned pale. She opened her mouth, but no words came out at first. She was so nervous that her heart was pounding. Finally, she managed to say in a trembling voice, “I... I found it on the way home yesterday. I was going to return it to you today, Lee.” She took off the watch and held it out to Lee. Lee looked at her suspiciously. “Why didn't you give it back to me immediately?” he asked. Jenny hung her head in shame, not knowing what to say. Miss Walker smiled and asked the class to listen to Jenny's speech first. Jenny took a deep breath, trying to calm herself down. She started her speech about swimming. To everyone's surprise, her words flowed smoothly, and she spoke with great confidence. Her voice was clear and loud. When she finished, the whole class burst into applause. Miss Walker said, “See, Jenny. You have the ability. The watch is just a watch. Believe in yourself.” Jenny nodded, realizing that the real magic was within herself. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$