精品解析：天津市静海区第一中学2026-2027学年高二上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

静海一中2026-2027第一学期高二英语（10月） 学生学业能力调研试卷 考生注意： 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷基础题（102分）、第Ⅱ卷提高题（33分）和第Ⅲ卷听力（15分）三部分，含3分卷面分，共150分。 第Ⅰ卷 基础题（共102分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，学法题2分，满分17分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1. — How did you find the film Zootopia 2? — _________. I can’t think too highly of it. A. It makes no sense B. It’s up to you C. It’s awful D. It’s really amazing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你觉得电影《疯狂动物城2》怎么样？——它真的很棒。我对它评价再高也不为过。A. It makes no sense这毫无意义；B. It’s up to you由你决定；C. It’s awful太糟糕了；D. It’s really amazing它真的很棒。根据“I can’t think too highly of it. (我对它评价再高也不为过。)”可知，此处对电影是积极评价，认为电影很棒。故选D。 2. — Excuse me, but you’re not allowed to use flash here. The paintings are very sensitive to light. — Oh, I’m so sorry. ______ the sign on the wall. A. I’m not noticing B. I hadn’t noticed C. I haven’t noticed D. I didn’t notice 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 打扰一下，这里不允许使用闪光灯。这些画作对光很敏感。—— 哦，非常抱歉。我刚才没有注意到墙上的标识。结合语境可知，“没注意到标识”是刚才发生的动作，现在已经注意到了，用一般过去时，用I didn’t notice。 3. Looking around your city, you may _________ girls wearing Hanfu in subways or people wearing T-shirts with Chinese characters on the streets. A. suspect B. spot C. seize D. shave 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：环顾你所在的城市，你可能会看到地铁里穿着汉服的女孩或大街上穿着印有汉字的T恤的人。A. suspect怀疑；B.spot看见；C. seize抓住；D. shave刮胡子。根据“Looking around your city”及“girls wearing Hanfu in subways or people wearing T-shirts with Chinese characters on the streets.”可知，当你在环顾城市周围时，你应该是看到一些穿汉服的女孩和穿印有汉字T恤的人。故选B项。 4. Despite his best efforts to rest, he ________ sleep until he had caught the idea he was hunting for. A. wouldn’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管他尽力休息，但无法入睡，直到想出了他苦苦寻觅的那个点子。A.wouldn’t不愿；B.mustn’t禁止；C.couldn’t不能够；D.shouldn’t不应该。根据句意可知，此处表示客观上不能、无法入睡，couldn’t符合语境。 5. ________ makes the team’s story touching is that they turned failure into success with mutual help and perseverance. A. That B. Whether C. Which D. What 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查主语从句。句意：让这支队伍的故事如此感人的是，他们凭借互助与毅力，把失败转化成了成功。“________ makes the team’s story touching”为名词性从句作主语，此空引导主语从句，在从句中作主语，指代“让这支队伍的故事如此感人的事情”，用连接代词what引导。故选D项。 6. —Robert is indeed a wise man. —Oh, yes. How often I have regretted_____his advice! A. to take B. taking C. not to take D. not taking 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：——Robert 确实是一个明智的人。——是的。我常常后悔没有听从他的劝告！regret后接动名词作宾语，表示“后悔做过某事”。根据所提供的情景Robert is indeed a wise man.可判断出，表示“好多次我都后悔没听他的劝告”。所以要用动名词的否定式。regret后接不定式作宾语表示“为……抱歉，遗憾”。故选D项。 7. Though the task was challenging, we all agreed that it was ________ to devote our spare time to exploring the scientist’s life. A. enthusiastic B. worthwhile C. permanent D. vivid 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管这项任务富有挑战性，但我们都一致认为，投入业余时间去探究这位科学家的生平是值得的。A. enthusiastic热情的；B. worthwhile值得的；C. permanent永久的；D. vivid生动的。根据Though the task was challenging的让步逻辑可知，此处表达这件事是值得去做的，worthwhile符合语境。 8. _____ we cannot control what happens around us, we can control how we react to our surroundings. A. Since B. While C. Unless D. Once 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：虽然我们无法控制周围发生的事情，但我们可以控制自己对周围环境的反应。A.Since自从；B.While虽然；C.Unless除非；D.Once一旦。由we cannot control和we can control可知，句子表示“虽然我们无法控制周围发生的事情，但我们可以控制自己对周围环境的反应”，因此空格处是“虽然”，故选B。 9. If your friends are too busy to meet for lunch, a short phone call can _________ . A. be set in motion B. do the trick C. answer the call D. pay off 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：如果你的朋友太忙而不能共进午餐，打个简短的电话也能达到预期效果。A. be set in motion开始运动，启动；B. do the trick达到预期效果，奏效；C. answer the call接电话；D. pay off还清（债务），得到回报。根据“If your friends are too busy to meet for lunch”可知，如果不能共进午餐，打电话也能起作用。故选B。 10. Zhou believes part of the appeal lies in the strength of the museum’s artworks, many of ________, especially classical paintings, are widely recognized as cultural symbols. A. what B. those C. whom D. which 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：周认为(博物馆的)部分吸引力在于其藏品的实力，其中许多作品，尤其是古典绘画，被广泛视为文化象征。此处引导定语，修饰先行词artworks，指物，关系词将其代入从句中作介词of后宾语，应用关系代词which引导从句。 11. The close ______ between teachers and students helps create a positive learning environment. A. interaction B. criticisms C. association D. expectation 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：师生之间密切的交流互动有助于营造良好的学习环境。A. interaction交流，互动；B. criticisms批评；C. association协会，联系；D. expectation期待。结合between teachers and students可知，空格处表达“互动”，interaction符合语境。 12. ________ English at an early age, the boy can speak it quite fluently now. A. Having taught B. Teaching C. Taught D. Being taught 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩很小的时候就被教授英语，现在他说得相当流利。空白处在句子中作状语，与逻辑主语the boy之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，且动作已经发生，应用过去分词形式作状语。 13. Though he was in trouble after he was wounded, he managed _________ by the enemy. A. to escape being caught B. escaping to be caught C. to escape to catch D. escaping catching 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然他受伤后遇到了麻烦，但他还是设法逃脱了敌人的追捕。manage to do sth表示“设法做成功某事”；escape doing表示“避免发生某事”；由“by the enemy”可知，空处应用被动语态be caught，所以空处应填to escape being caught。故选A。 14. The Bronte sisters were told women shouldn’t be writers; ________, they kept writing and created classics like Jane Eyre. A. besides B. therefore C. nevertheless D. meanwhile 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：勃朗特姐妹曾被告知女性不应该成为作家；尽管如此，她们依旧坚持写作，并创作出了《简爱》这样的经典作品。A. besides 此外；B. therefore 因此；C. nevertheless 然而、尽管如此；D. meanwhile 与此同时。由语意可知，前半句“女性不应成为作家”是外界对勃朗特姐妹的否定态度，后半句“坚持写作并创作出经典”是她们与外界态度相反的行动，前后句存在明显的转折关系。故选C项。 15. Seeing that she was upset for not getting the prize in the speech contest, we told some funny stories to ______. A. cheer her up B. take her up C. make her up D. turn her up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看到她因为演讲比赛没有获奖而沮丧，我们讲了一些有趣的故事来让她振作起来。A. cheer her up使她振作；B. take up占据（空间、时间），开始从事，一般不与人搭配；C. make her up给她化妆；D. turn up被发现，被找到，调高，一般不与人搭配。结合she was upset可知，空格处表达 “使她振作”，cheer her up符合语境。 第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。 Songs bring us through our life. Each time I listen to my favorite song Reach, I’m deeply ___16___ by its lyrics: “If I could reach higher, just one moment touch the sky...” When we hear this ___17___ song sung by Gloria Estefan, we can ___18___ imagine how she managed to return to the stage after her serious back injury. In 1990, this Cuban singer was ___19___ down in a terrible traffic accident, and the doctor ___20___ that she might never walk again. But Gloria did not ___21___ and kept on working hard toward her ___22___. Just one year after the disaster ___23___, she stood up again and ___24___ this encouraging song at the Atlanta Olympics. Whenever I think of Gloria, a ___25___ crowds in my mind. When I entered university, naturally shy, ordinary looking, and with ___26___ scores in my lessons, just like an ugly duckling. I seemed to be the ___27___ outstanding one in my class. Continuous failures drove me into ___28___. “Am I to take a back seat to everyone else?” ___29___ to give in to such a fate I spared no effort to work on my lessons and joined in many ___30___, such as English speech contests and dramas. I just wanted to catch every little chance to ___31___ myself. My continuous efforts finally paid off. I received some ___32___. More importantly, I ___33___ courage and confidence to face any difficulty in my life. ___34___ is just like farming. You ___35___ what you sow. Once you have a dream, don’t hesitate. Keep moving! 16. A. convinced B. disturbed C. impressed D. discouraged 17. A. entertaining B. inspiring C. boring D. puzzling 18. A. easily B. simply C. finally D. hardly 19. A. knocked B. cut C. pulled D. turned 20. A. argued B. declared C. doubted D. added 21. A. give away B. give back C. give out D. give up 22. A. goal B. journey C. achievement D. recovery 23. A. happened B. ended C. lasted D. returned 24. A. wrote B. recorded C. presented D. covered 25. A. fancy B. view C. memory D. question 26. A. standard B. poor C. high D. excellent 27. A. most B. more C. least D. very 28. A. hopelessness B. weakness C. trouble D. anger 29. A. Free B. Eager C. Disappointed D. Unwilling 30. A. parties B. games C. activities D. meetings 31. A. satisfy B. improve C. enjoy D. forgive 32. A. awards B. thanks C. gifts D. comments 33. A. confirmed B. gained C. combined D. requested 34. A. Luck B. Belief C. Life D. Competition 35. A. harvest B. reserve C. expand D. discover 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者每当听到古巴歌手Gloria Estefan演唱的《到达》，都被歌词深深打动，作者几乎无法想象她是如何在背部严重受伤后重返舞台的，并且唱出了这么励志的歌曲。作者由此想到了自己上大学的时候，因天生害羞，相貌平平，学习成绩很差，一度陷入绝望，但作者不愿意屈服于这样的命运，通过不断的学习和参加各种活动提高自己，最终使作者获得自信和勇气来面对生活中的任何困难。作者告诫读者，一旦你有了梦想，不要犹豫，要去实现它。 【16题详解】 考查形容词辨析。A. convinced确信的；B. disturbed精神紊乱的；C. impressed印象深刻的；D. discouraged气馁的。句意：每次我听我最喜欢的歌曲《到达》，我都被它的歌词深深地打动：“如果我能到达更高的地方，只要触摸天空的那一刻……。”由前文“my favorite song Reach”可知，这首歌是作者最喜欢的歌曲，因此对歌曲的歌词和曲调特别印象深刻。故C选项切题。 【17题详解】 考查形容词辨析。A. entertaining有趣的；B. inspiring令人鼓舞的；C. boring令人厌烦的；D. puzzling令人迷惑的。句意：当我们听到Gloria Estefan演唱的这首鼓舞人心的歌曲时，我们几乎无法想象她是如何在背部严重受伤后重返舞台的。由下文“this encouraging song”可知，encouraging与inspiring为同义词。所以这首歌鼓舞人心。故B选项切题。 【18题详解】 考查副词辨析。A. easily容易地；B. simply简单地；C. finally最后地；D. hardly几乎不。句意：当我们听到Gloria Estefan演唱的这首鼓舞人心的歌曲时，我们几乎无法想象她是如何在背部严重受伤后重返舞台的。Gloria Estefan在事故中严重受伤，但却能重返舞台，所以作者几乎是不能想象她是怎么做到的。故D选项切题。 【19题详解】 考查动词辨析。A. knocked撞；B. cut切；C. pulled拉；D. turned转向。句意：1990年，这位古巴歌手在一场可怕的交通事故中被车撞倒，医生声称她可能再也不能走路了。由“in a terrible traffic accident”可知，Gloria Estefan发生了交通事故，故knock down“撞倒”符合句意。A选项切题。 【20题详解】 考查动词辨析。A. argued争论；B. declared宣称；C. doubted怀疑；D. added增加。句意：1990年，这位古巴歌手在一场可怕的交通事故中被撞倒，医生声称她可能再也不能走路了。由前文“her serious back injury”可知，这位歌手伤的很重，所以医生根据她的受伤情况，才声称她可能再也不能走路了。故B选项切题。 【21题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。A. give away泄露；B. give back归还；C. give out耗尽；D. give up放弃。句意：但是Gloria Estefan没有放弃，继续努力恢复健康。由“kept on”可知，Gloria Estefan没有放弃，继续努力恢复健康。故D选项切题。 【22题详解】 考查名词辨析。A. goal目标；B. journey旅行；C. achievement成就；D. recovery恢复。句意：但是Gloria Estefan没有放弃，继续努力恢复健康。由下文“she stood up again”可知，Gloria Estefan一直在为恢复努力，所以才最终又站了起来。故D选项切题。 【23题详解】 考查动词辨析。A. happened发生；B. ended结束；C. lasted持续；D. returned返回。句意：灾难发生一年后，她再次站起来，在亚特兰大奥运会上演唱了她的励志歌曲。由前文可知，Gloria Estefan发生了一场交通事故，本句指事故发生的一年后。故A选项切题。 【24题详解】 考查动词辨析。A. wrote写；B. recorded记录；C. presented呈现；D. covered覆盖。句意：灾难发生一年后，她再次站起来，在亚特兰大奥运会上演唱了他的励志歌曲。由“the Atlanta Olympics.”可知，在这样的重要场合，她给所有的观众带来了/演唱了她的励志歌曲。故C选项切题。 【25题详解】 考查名词辨析。A. fancy喜爱；B. view观点；C. memory记忆；D. question问题。句意：当我进入大学的时候，天生害羞，相貌平平，学习成绩很差，就像一只丑小鸭。由下文可知，作者想起了上大学时的自己，所以这是作者在回忆过去。故C选项切题。 【26题详解】 考查形容词辨析。A. standard标准的；B. poor贫穷的，差的；C. high高的；D. excellent优秀的。句意：当我进入大学的时候，天生害羞，相貌平平，学习成绩很差，就像一只丑小鸭。由“naturally shy, ordinary looking”可知，and并列连接的形容词都为贬义词。故B选项切题。 【27题详解】 考查形容词辨析。A. most最多的；B. more较多的；C. least最少的；D. very恰好的。句意：似乎是班里最不突出的一个。由上一句作者对自己的描述可知，作者认为自己似乎是班里最不突出的一个。故C选项切题。 【28题详解】 考查名词辨析。A. hopelessness绝望；B. weakness弱点；C. trouble麻烦；D. anger愤怒。句意：不断的失败使我陷入绝望。不断的失败会对人产生消极的影响。hopelessness“绝望”符合句意。故A选项切题。 【29题详解】 考查形容词辨析。A. Free自由的；B. Eager渴望的；C. Disappointed失望的；D. Unwilling不愿意的。句意：我不愿意屈服于这样的命运，我不遗余力地学习，参加了许多活动，如英语演讲比赛和戏剧。作者不遗余力地学习，参加了许多活动。这些都是因为作者不愿意屈服于这样的命运。所以Unwilling“不愿意的”符合句意。故D选项切题。 【30题详解】 考查名词辨析。A. parties聚会；B. games游戏；C. activities活动；D. meetings会议。句意：我不愿意屈服于这样的命运，我不遗余力地学习，参加了许多活动，如英语演讲比赛和戏剧。由“English speech contests and dramas.”可知，作者参加了许多活动。故C选项切题。 【31题详解】 考查动词辨析。A. satisfy使……满意；B. improve提高；C. enjoy喜欢；D. forgive原谅。句意：我只是想抓住每一个提高自己的机会。作者之所以要参加这些活动，就是希望通过这些活动可以提高自己，使自己更自信，更有勇气。故B选项切题。 【32题详解】 考查名词辨析。A. awards奖品；B. thanks感谢；C. gifts礼物；D. comments评论。句意：我的不断努力终于有了回报，我获得了一些奖品。由“paid off”可知，作者的努力得到了回报，并获得了一些奖励。故A选项切题。 【33题详解】 考查动词辨析。A. confirmed确定；B. gained获得；C. combined使结合；D. requested要求。句意：更重要的是，我获得了勇气和信心去面对生活中的任何困难。勇气和信心不是天生就有的，它需要通过做某些事情来获得。故B选项切题。 【34题详解】 考查名词辨析。A. Luck幸运；B. Belief信念；C. Life生活；D. Competition竞赛。句意：生活就像耕种一样。这是短文的升华部分，把生活比作耕种。故C选项切题。 【35题详解】 考查动词辨析。A. harvest收获；B. reserve保留；C. expand膨胀；D. discover发现。句意：种瓜得瓜种豆得豆。由“what you sow”可知，种什么就收获什么。故A选项切题。 第三节：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A New Workshops at Creative Hub At Creative Hub, we believe in unlocking creativity through hands-on learning. Our new series of workshops in London caters to both beginners and experienced enthusiasts, offering unique opportunities to explore diverse artistic disciplines. Each workshop is led by professional artists, ensuring an immersive and educational experience in a supportive environment. Digital Painting Fundamentals Tutor: Mia Chen Dates: 5-7 July, £180 (10% early-bird discount) Dive into the world of digital art with Mia Chen. This workshop introduces basic techniques using popular software like Procreate and Photoshop. Learn to create vibrant illustrations, master layer management, and experiment with digital brushes. Perfect for those new to digital art or looking to transition from traditional media. Sculpting with Clay Tutor: Leo Rossi Dates: 12-14 July, £220 (15% group discount) Explore the tactile art of clay sculpting with Leo Rossi. Participants will learn fundamental sculpting skills, from shaping forms to adding texture and detail. No prior experience is required—just a willingness to get creative with your hands. All materials are provided, and you’ll take home your finished sculpture. Photography: Capturing Urban Landscapes Tutor: Elena Moore Dates: 19-21 July, £250 (20% student discount) Join Elena Moore to discover the art of photographing cityscapes. This workshop combines classroom instruction with outdoor shoots in London’s iconic locations. Learn to use composition, lighting, and perspective to capture the energy and beauty of urban environments. Ideal for photographers of all levels seeking to refine their skills. Watercolor Botanicals Tutor: Lily Zhou Dates: 26-28 July, £190 (5% repeat-customer discount) Immerse yourself in the delicate world of watercolor with Lily Zhou. Focusing on botanical subjects, you’ll learn to mix colors, create soft gradients, and depict natural textures. Whether you’re a beginner or want to improve your watercolor techniques, this workshop offers a relaxing and inspiring experience. 36. What is the main goal of the workshops at Creative Hub? A. To provide professional certification for artists. B. To sell art materials and tools to participants. C. To inspire creativity through practical learning. D. To showcase the tutors’ personal art collections. 37. Which workshop is best for beginners in digital art? A. Digital Painting Fundamentals B. Sculpting with Clay C. Photography: Capturing Urban Landscapes D. Watercolor Botanicals 38. What can participants do in Elena Moore’s workshop? A. Learn to use clay sculpting tools. B. Take outdoor photos in London’s landmarks. C. Master watercolor gradient techniques. D. Experiment with digital brush settings. 39. If a student signs up for Photography: Capturing Urban Landscapes, how much will he/she pay? A. £200 B. £210 C. £230 D. £250 40. Where is this text most likely from? A. A local art school’s promotional brochure B. A scientific research paper C. A fashion design magazine D. A travel guidebook 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍的是Creative Hub在伦敦开设的一系列新的艺术工作坊，包括工作坊的内容、导师、日期和价格等信息。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“At Creative Hub, we believe in unlocking creativity through hands-on learning.(在Creative Hub，我们相信通过实践学习来释放创造力。)”可知，Creative Hub的主要目标是通过实践学习激发创造力。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据Digital Painting Fundamentals部分“Perfect for those new to digital art or looking to transition from traditional media.(非常适合那些刚开始接触数字艺术的人，或是希望从传统媒介转型而来的人。)”可知，最适合数字艺术初学者的是Digital Painting Fundamentals。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据Photography: Capturing Urban Landscapes部分“Join Elena Moore to discover the art of photographing cityscapes. This workshop combines classroom instruction with outdoor shoots in London’s iconic locations.(和Elena Moore一起探索拍摄城市风景的艺术。这个工作坊结合了课堂教学和伦敦标志性地点的户外拍摄。)”可知，在Elena Moore的工作坊，参与者可以在伦敦的地标建筑拍摄户外照片。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据Photography: Capturing Urban Landscapes部分“£250 (20% student discount)(250英镑（20%学生折扣）)”可知，如果一个学生报名参加Photography: Capturing Urban Landscapes，他/她将支付的钱是£250*0.8=£200，故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“At Creative Hub, we believe in unlocking creativity through hands-on learning. Our new series of workshops in London caters to both beginners and experienced enthusiasts, offering unique opportunities to explore diverse artistic disciplines. Each workshop is led by professional artists, ensuring an immersive and educational experience in a supportive environment.(在Creative Hub，我们相信通过实践学习来释放创造力。我们在伦敦的新系列工作坊迎合了初学者和有经验的爱好者，提供了探索不同艺术学科的独特机会。每个工作坊都由专业艺术家领导，确保在一个支持性的环境中获得身临其境的教育体验。)”可知，本文主要介绍的是Creative Hub在伦敦开设的一系列新的艺术工作坊，包括工作坊的内容、导师、日期和价格等信息，因此本文最有可能来自当地艺术学校的宣传手册。故选A。 B One of the most stressful days of Susan McFrederick’s life was watching her son get wheeled away for surgery hours after he was born in 2011. But after the operation, Susan burst into tears for a different reason: across the cut on their newborn sons back was a sweet winter scene, hand-drawn on his bandages（绷带）. “There were rolling hills of snow, a pine tree and a snowman with a hat and broom, she recalled. It was extremely touching and comforting to know that somebody had taken the time to do that for my family. It was a moment I'll never forget.” Susan soon learned the artist was her sons surgeon, Robert Parry, who discovered another way to use his hands in the mid-1980 s during his internship（实习期）at children's medical center. where he saw one of his colleagues cut out heart and shark shapes to decorate children’s bandages. “My first reaction was, 'What is he doing? Hey, that’s kind of neat,’ ” Parry recalled. “I especially liked the reactions of the parents and the patients when they saw his artwork. The smiles took everyone's attention from the surgery. Then I decided to follow suit.” Parry quickly graduated from his early hearts and sharks, and started to surprise families with drawings that captured young patients' personalities. From Snoopy to Spider-Man and bears to butterflies, there isn’t much he hasn’t drawn. Most kids want superheroes sports team logos or princesses, while babies often receive scenes with flowers trees and sea creatures During the last 30 years, Parry estimates he has left examples of his handiwork over the stitches（伤口缝线） of more than 10, 000 children. “During a time of stress for families, it's nice to be able to help them smile and laugh," Parry said. This is something positive that I can do for them, which is what I like most about it.” For Parry, the reward is knowing he hopefully made a difference in a child’s life, and except for his drawings on bandages, they can go on and live their lives and never know I was in it.” he said. He's not ready to retire, but he's found a new hobby to keep his hands skillful in the years to come. “I've taken up knitting（编织）,” Parry said. “Hats, sweaters, gloves---I enjoy it all. But mostly, I enjoy giving everything away.” 41. Susan burst into tears after her baby's operation because she was__________. A. moved B. amused C. stressed D. heartbroken 42. How did Parry get the idea of decorating children's bandages? A. He was motivated by his patients. B. He was inspired by his colleague. C. He was required to learn the skill during his internship. D. He was encouraged by Susan to show his genius for art. 43. Parry's artworks during the last 30 years show that he__________. A. devoted himself more to art than to medicine. B. knew more about his patients than their parents. C. took into consideration the tastes of individual patients. D. created a large number of works beyond his expectations. 44. What does Parry expect to achieve with his artworks? A. To get a reward from the artistic circle. B. To win the admiration of his colleagues. C. To make a difference in his dull medical career. D. To lift the spirits of his patients and their parents. 45. What can we learn about Parry from the last two paragraphs of the passage? A. He is eager to show others his new skills. B. He enjoys trying new ways to help others. C. He is looking forward to life after retirement. D. He is more interested in knitting than drawing. 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是记叙文。讲述了Robert Parry通过手绘装饰儿童绷带的方法，在家庭面临压力的时候，帮助病人和他们的父母微笑和大笑来鼓舞他们的故事。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段But after the operation, Susan burst into tears for a different reason across the cut on their newborn son's back was a sweet winter scene hand-drawn on his bandages ( 但手术后，苏珊因另一个原因哭了起来，在他们刚出生的儿子的背上，伤口上是一个甜蜜的冬天场景，手绘在他的绷带上)和第三段It was extremely touching and comforting to know that somebody had taken the time to do that for my family.(知道有人花了时间为我的家人做这件事，我感到非常感动和安慰。)可知手术后, Susan却因为另一个原因哭了起来,因为她刚出生的儿子背上的伤口上，是一幅在绷带上手绘的温馨的冬季景象。由此判断出，她被医生的爱心感动, 故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段Robert Parry, who discovered another way to use his hands in the mid 1980 s during his internship (实习期)at a children medical center, where he saw one of his colleagues cut out heart and shark shapes to decorate children' s bandages.和第五段 I especially liked the reactions of the parents and the patients when they saw his artwork. The smiles took everyone' s attention from the surgery. Then I decided to follow suit.可知，Robert Parry80年代中期在儿童医学中心实习期间，看到了一位同事剪心和鲨鱼形状装饰孩子的绷带。他尤其喜欢病人和父母看到他的作品时的反应，因为笑容能把大家的注意力从手术上转移开。然后 Robert Parry决定这样做。由此可知 Robert Parry有装饰儿童绷带的想法是受同事的启发。故选B。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据第六段Parry quickly graduated from his early hearts and sharks, and started to surprise families with drawings that captured young patients' personalities.和Most kids want superheroes sports team logos or princesses, while babies often receive scenes with flowers trees and sea creatures.可知Parry用绘画捕捉年轻病人的个性，给家人带来惊喜。大多数孩子想要超级英雄运动队的标志或公主，,而婴儿经常收到鲜花、树木和海洋生物的场景。由此推知 Parry 在过去30年的艺术作品考虑到了个别病人的口味。故选C。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段I especially liked the reactions of the parents and the patients when they saw his artwork. The smiles took everyone's attention from the surgery. Then I decided to follow suit.和第七段" During a time of stress for families, it's nice to be able to help them smile and laugh, "Parry said. "This is something positive that I can do for them, which is what I like most about it.可知 Robert Parry决定这样做，他喜欢病人和父母看到他的作品时的反应，因为笑容能把大家的注意力从手术上转移开。在家庭面临压力的时候，能够帮助他们微笑和大笑是很好的。由此判断出，Parry希望做积极的事情来鼓舞病人和他们的父母。故选D。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后两段中he's found a new hobby to keep his hands skillful和 I enjoy giving everything away.可知Parry发现了新的爱好来保持他的手熟练，并把编织的所有东西送人。由此判断出,他喜欢尝试新方法来帮助别人。故选B。 C In recent years, a growing body of research has shown that our appetite and food intake are influenced by a large number of factors besides our biological need for energy, including our eating environment and our perception（感知） of the food in front of us. Studies have shown, for instance, that eating in front of the TV (or a similar distraction) can increase both hunger and the amount of food consumed. Even simple visual clues, like plate size and lighting, have been shown to affect portion size and consumption. A new study suggested that our short-term memory also may play a role in appetite. Several hours after a meal, people's hunger levels were predicted not by how much they’d eaten but rather by how much food they'd seen in front of them—in other words, how much they remembered eating. This disparity (新旧研究的差异）suggests the memory of our previous meal may have a bigger influence on our appetite than the actual size of the meal, says Jeffrey M. Brunstrom, a professor of experimental psychology at the University of Bristol. "Hunger isn't controlled individually by the physical characteristics of a recent meal. We have identified an independent role for memory for that meal，" Brunstrom says. "This shows that the relationship between hunger and food intake is more complex than we thought." These findings echo earlier research that suggests our perception of food can sometimes trick our body’s response to the food itself. In a 2011 study, for instance, people who drank the same 380-calorie milkshake on two separate occasions produced different levels of hunger-related hormones （荷尔蒙），depending on whether the shake’s label said it contained 620 or 140 calories. Moreover, the participants reported feeling more full when they thought they'd consumed a higher-calorie shake. What does this mean for our eating habits? Although it hardly seems practical to trick ourselves into eating less, the new findings do highlight the benefits of focusing on our food and avoiding TV and multitasking while eating. The so-called mindful-eating strategies can fight distractions and help us control our appetite, Brunstrom says. 46. What is said to be a factor affecting our appetite and food intake? A. How we feel the food we eat. B. When we eat our meals. C. What element the food contains. D. How fast we eat our meals. 47. What would happen at meal time if you remembered eating a lot in the previous meal? A. You would probably be more particular about food. B. You would not feel like eating the same food. C. You would have a good appetite. D. You would not feel so hungry. 48. What do we learn from the 2011 study? A. Food labels may mislead consumers in their purchases. B. Food labels may influence our body’s response to food. C. Hunger levels depend on one's consumption of calories. D. People tend to take in a lot more calories than necessary. 49. What does Brunstrom suggest we do to control our appetite? A. Trick ourselves into eating less. B. Choose food with fewer calories. C. Concentrate on food while eating. D. Pick dishes of the right size. 50. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Eating distractions often affect our food digestion. B. Psychological factors influence our hunger levels. C. Our food intake is determined by our biological needs. D. Good eating habits will contribute to our health. 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【分析】本文属于科普文，阐述人们的食欲和食物摄取受到包括环境和对食物的认知等诸多因素的影响。 【46题详解】 事实细节题。根据第一段In recent years, a growing body of research has shown that our appetite and food intake are influenced by a large number of factors besides our biological need for energy, including our eating environment and our perception（感知） of the food in front of us.可知，文章开篇指出了人们的食欲 和食物摄取受到诸多因素的影响，包括人们的饮 食环境和对面前食物的认知,故答案为A。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段第二句Several hours after a meal, people's hunger levels were predicted not by how much they’d eaten but rather by how much food they'd seen in front of them—in other words, how much they remembered eating.可知,饭后几小时,决定人们饥饿程度的不是他们已食用的食物量，而是他们吃饭时面前所见到的食物量,也就是说,影响人们饥饿程度的是他们记忆中的食物量而不是胃里的食物量。由此可推断,记忆对饮食造成影 响，如果记忆中上顿饭吃了很多,那么不管是不是 真的吃了很多,都不会感觉太饿,故答案为D。 【48题详解】 细节归纳题。根据第六段第二句In a 2011 study, for instance, people who drank the same 380-calorie milkshake on two separate occasions produced different levels of hunger-related hormones （荷尔蒙），depending on whether the shake’s label said it contained 620 or 140 calories.可知，详细描述了 2011年 的一项研究。在研究中，参与者在两个不同场合 食用了相同卡路里的奶昔，但是奶昔标签上分别 标注了 620卡路里和140卡路里,结果显示,根据 标注的中路里含量,参与者分泌了不同水平的与 饥饿相关的荷尔蒙，而且当食用了标注620卡路 里的奶昔时,他们感觉更饱。实际上两份奶昔的 卡路里含量是相同的，由于标签标注的不同,让人产生自我暗示,使人体对食物产生了不同的反应。 故答案为B。 【49题详解】 细节归纳题。根据最后一段The so-called mindful-eating strategies can fight distractions and help us control our appetite, Brunstrom says.可知，所谓的"用心饮 食"策略能够对抗干扰,帮助人们控制食欲。也就 是Brunstrom建议我们通过"用心饮食"策略控制 饮食用心饮食"和前文中提到的"专注于食物" 相照应,故答案为C。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。全文可分为三个部分,第一部分提出论点——人们的食欲和食物摄取受到包括环境和对食物的认知等诸多因素的影响。第二部分引用相关科学研究论证这些影响因素，特别 指出饮食环境、对食物的记忆、食物包装上的标签对人产生的心理暗示作用影响饮食。最后一部分提出通过专注饮食来控制食欲的建议。对食物及饮食环境的认知，对食物的记忆，食物标签产生的心理暗示等都属于心理因素,统观全文,作者一直围绕心理因素对食欲的影响展开论述，故答案 为B。 D Having a rival (对手) can keep you committed to achieving your goals and enhance your overall performance. But before you go out and find an entrepreneur (创业者) to outcompete(胜出), it’s important to understand and avoid the traps that often come with rivalry. After all, competitive rivalry can also make it difficult for you to make a decision and increase your willingness to take risks, behaviors that can ultimately hurt your venture’s (风险项目) success. Finding someone you’re committed to outcompeting can be a great way to stay focused on your goals and push your venture to the next level. But when you’re intently focused on outperforming your rivals, you may begin to develop a “win-at-all-costs” mentality (心态) that causes you to ignore how you achieve success. One group of researchers, for example, examined the link between rivalry and unethical(不道德的) behavior. They found that when people compete against their rivals, they are more willing to behave unethically to win. But such behavior may damage your reputation and strain(使……紧张) relationships important to your success. One way to avoid this trap is to stop and reflect on what’s important. While outperforming your rivals may provide short-term benefits, the loss of your integrity(正直) will have long-term consequences. One reason having a rival can enhance your venture’s performance is that it creates a level of excitement that drives you to work harder. But this eagerness to win may also hurt your venture’s success, particularly when it causes you to make impulsive, insensible decisions. But it’s possible to avoid such costly mistakes by making a habit of engaging in critical thinking, such as considering opposing viewpoints and conducting cost-benefit analyses, especially for those decisions that are complex and can determine the future of your venture. The sense of eagerness that comes with having a rival can not only cause you to make poorer decisions, but it can also lead you to take greater risks that put your venture in great dangers. One way you can overcome the risk-inducing (诱发) effects of rivalry that stand to endanger your venture’s success is to remain attentive to your emotional state and actively monitor how such feelings are affecting your decision-making. 51. How can competitive rivalry benefit entrepreneurs according to the passage? A. By enabling them to outcompete other entrepreneurs. B. By enabling them to make their venture a success. C. By helping them to reach long-term goals. D. By helping them to stay goal-oriented. 52. What is one of the traps entrepreneurs may often fall into when competing with rivals? A. They may adopt strategies that are bound to ruin their venture. B. They may depend on unethical means to outperform their rivals. C. They may be too eager to succeed while ignoring the huge labor cost. D. They may be intently focused on winning at the current market level. 53. What are entrepreneurs advised to do to avoid traps that often accompany rivalry? A. Think very carefully about what really matters. B. Prioritize obtaining immediate benefits. C. Estimate the long-term consequences. D. Reflect on what successes are achievable. 54. How can entrepreneurs avoid making impulsive and insensible decisions? A. By engaging themselves in critical reasoning. B. By developing a habit of keeping their integrity. C. By criticizing themselves for previous poor performances. D. By stopping themselves from being too excited about their successes. 55. How can entrepreneurs overcome the risk-inducing effects of rivalry? A. By paying close attention to their current performance. B. By taking steps that stand to endanger their rivals’ success. C. By monitoring how their decision-making impacts their mentality. D. By keeping their emotions in check to avoid making poor decisions. 【答案】51. D 52. B 53. A 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了企业在竞争中经常出现的陷阱以及应对陷阱的一些策略。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。文章第一段讲到“Having a rival (对手) can keep you committed to achieving your goals and enhance your overall performance. (有一个竞争对手可以让你致力于实现你的目标，并提高你的整体表现)”可知，根据文章，竞争性较量通过帮助他们保持目标导向使企业家受益。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。文章第二段讲到“They found that when people compete against their rivals, they are more willing to behave unethically to win. (他们发现，当人们与对手竞争时，他们更愿意以不道德的行为取胜。)”可知，企业家在与对手竞争时可能经常陷入的陷阱之一是他们可能依靠不道德的手段来超越竞争对手。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。文章第二段讲到“One way to avoid this trap is to stop and reflect on what’s important (避免这个陷阱的一个方法是停下来反思什么是重要的)”可知，建议企业家仔细思考什么才是真正重要的来避免竞争中的陷阱。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。文章第三段讲到“But it’s possible to avoid such costly mistakes by making a habit of engaging in critical thinking, such as considering opposing viewpoints and conducting cost-benefit analyses, especially for those decisions that are complex and can determine the future of your venture.(但是，养成进行批判性思考的习惯是有可能避免这种代价高昂的错误的，比如考虑反对的观点和进行成本效益分析，尤其是对那些复杂的、可能决定你企业未来的决策。)”可知，企业家通过参与批判性推理避免做出冲动和不明智的决定。故选A。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。文章最后一句讲到“One way you can overcome the risk-inducing (诱发) effects of rivalry that stand to endanger your venture’s success is to remain attentive to your emotional state and actively monitor how such feelings are affecting your decision-making (你可以克服可能危及你的企业成功的竞争的风险诱导效应的一个方法是保持关注你的情绪状态，并积极监控这种情绪如何影响你的决策。)”可知，企业家要克服竞争带来的风险可以通过控制自己的情绪来避免做出错误的决定。故选D。 第四节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 Kobe Bryant wasn't the first NBA player to visit China. But he was the first player to help China grow into a basketball-crazed nation. Kobe's first visit was in 1998, and in conducting basketball clinics （篮球训练营），doing business and participating in charity, he was warmly welcomed in the basketball-loving country. Once, nearly 15,000 people showed up at 9 am for an event at which Kobe was scheduled to appear at 4 pm. USA Basketball chairman Jerry Colangelo saw firsthand Kobe's popularity during Kobe's time with Team USA at the 2008 Beijing Olympics, when as captain he led the team to a gold medal. "There were tens of thousands of people on the streets, yelling, 'Kobe! Kobe!' It was unbelievable, just unbelievable," Colangelo said. "It's harder for me to walk around here than in the United States," Kobe once told reporters in China in 2013. “It's uncontrollable. Fans rush you and surround you, and it gets to the point where you can't go out." His last visit was in August last year for the 2019 FIBA World Cup. He told reporters, “I watched the country develop from the ground up. I watched Beijing grow. I watched the passion for the game develop. My goal is to develop the country's basketball to a level where they can compete with the best basketball countries in the world,", Kobe said. Kobe was and perhaps remains China's favourite NBA player, and fans in the country were shocked by his death in a helicopter crash in January this year. Tencent, the NBA's digital partner in China, posted a memorial page that drew more than five million visitors in less than five days. Just two days before Kobe died, he posted a short video on the Chinese micro-blogging site Weibo, wishing Chinese fans a happy new year. How sorrowful his fans are when they watch the video again! 56. Apart from being an excellent NBA players, what else makes Kobe Bryant special to Chinese fans? (no more than 15 words) 57. What does the author want to prove, telling us what Jerry Colangelo saw at the 2008 Beijing Olympics? (no more than 10 words) 58. What does the underlined phrase "from the ground up" mean in paragraph 5? (no more than 8 words) 59. What made Kobe Bryant confident that China's basketball can be one of the best in the world? (no more than 15 words) 60. How do you find Kobe Bryant? Please give your reason, (no more than 20 words) 【答案】56. He was the first player to help China grow into a basketball-crazed nation. Or: Being the first player to help China grow into a basketball-crazed nation. Or: Being the first player to help China become a basketball-crazed nation. Or: Being the first player to help make China a basketball-crazed nation. Or: His attempt/desire/intention to help China become a basketball-crazed nation. 57. That Kobe enjoys great popularity in China.（只要答出受欢迎即可+2） Or: Kobe is very popular with Chinese. 58. Gradually from the beginning.（答出从头开始即可） Or: Steadily from the very beginning. Or: From the basic to the highest. Or: From the beginning to the highest. Or: From the low to the high level. 59. He saw China’s development and Chinese people’s passion for basketball. Or: He saw China develop fast and people have passion for basketball. Or: Chinese people show great passion for the game.（只给一分） Or: Chinese people have great passion for the game. Or: Chinese like/love the game very much. Or: That Chinese people show great passion for the game. 60. Open 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了美国洛杉矶湖人队著名篮球队员科比在中国拥有很高的受欢迎度，以及他对中国篮球的影响，科比开创了中国最受欢迎的篮球运动员。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段Kobe Bryant wasn't the first NBA player to visit China. But he was the first player to help China grow into a basketball-crazed nation.（科比不是第一个访问中国的NBA球员。但他是第一个帮助中国成长为一个篮球迷的国家的球员。）除了是一位优秀的篮球运动员，科比也是第一个帮助中国成长为一个篮球迷的国家的球员。根据限定次数，故答案是He was the first player to help China grow into a basketball-crazed nation. Or: Being the first player to help China grow into a basketball-crazed nation. Or: Being the first player to help China become a basketball-crazed nation. Or: Being the first player to help make China a basketball-crazed nation. Or: His attempt/desire/intention to help China become a basketball-crazed nation. 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段的"There were tens of thousands of people on the streets, yelling, 'Kobe! Kobe!' It was unbelievable, just unbelievable,"( ”街上有成千上万的人大声喊道：“科比！ 科比！ 这是难以置信的，难以置信的。)可推断，科比在中国享有很高的受欢迎度。结合词数限制，故答案是That Kobe enjoys great popularity in China. Kobe is very popular with Chinese. 【58题详解】 词句猜测题。根据下文I watched Beijing grow. I watched the passion for the game develop. (我看着北京长大。 我看着比赛的激情发展起来。)可推断，科比说看着这个国家从头逐渐发展起来，划线部分意思是从头住家开始。故答案是：Gradually from the beginning. Or: Steadily from the very beginning.Or: From the basic to the highest.Or: From the beginning to the highest.Or: From the low to the high level. 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段的“I watched the country develop from the ground up. I watched Beijing grow. I watched the passion for the game develop. My goal is to develop the country's basketball to a level where they can compete with the best basketball countries in the world,"(我亲眼目睹了这个国家的发展。我看着北京长大。我看着比赛的激情发展起来。我的目标是把这个国家的篮球发展到他们可以竞争的水平, 拥有世界上最好的篮球国家，)可推断，科比见证了中国的发展和中国人民对篮球的热情。让他相信中国的篮球可以成为世界上最好的篮球之一。根据词数限制，故答案是He saw China’s development and Chinese people’s passion for basketball.Or: He saw China develop fast and people have passion for basketball. Or: Chinese people show great passion for the game.（只给一分）Or: Chinese people have great passion for the game.Or: Chinese like/love the game very much.Or: That Chinese people show great passion for the game. 【60题详解】 开放题。根据文章内容以及文章对科比的阐述，给出切合文章中心的答案并合理解释即可。 61. We tried to ________ (使快乐，娱乐）our foreign guests with traditional Chinese folk music during the exchange activity. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】entertain 【解析】 【详解】句意：在交流活动中，我们试图用中国传统民乐来招待（娱乐）我们的外国客人。设空处位于动词不定式符号to之后，应使用动词原形。根据汉语提示“使快乐，娱乐”用动词entertain。 62. He _______ (耳语,小声说) that he would take part in the speech contest yesterday. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】whispered 【解析】 【详解】句意：他昨天小声说自己会参加这次演讲比赛。“耳语，小声说”对应动词whisper；时间状语yesterday表示动作发生在过去，为一般过去时，用其过去式whispered。 63. He was deeply u________ because he failed the important group task. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】upset##pset 【解析】 【详解】句意：他因为没能完成这项重要的小组任务而深感沮丧。根据首字母u以及任务失败的语境可知，本空用形容词upset，在句中作表语。 64. The result was beyond everyone’s e________; nobody thought we would win. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】expectation##xpectation 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个结果出乎所有人的预料；没人想到我们会赢。根据首字母e以及后文“没人想到我们会赢”的语境可知，本空用名词expectation，作宾语，beyond one’s expectation 为固定搭配。 65. He made a r________ achievement after years of hard practice. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】remarkable##emarkable 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过多年的刻苦练习，他取得了一项非凡的成就。此处需要一个以字母r开头、修饰名词achievement的形容词，remarkable意为“非凡的、显著的”，符合语境逻辑。 第II卷 提高题（共33分） 第六节 书面表达（满分30分） 作文一：按要求改写句子 (本大题共2小题，66题3分, 67题每题2分，共5分) 66. Museums play an important role in broadening our horizons and enriching our knowledge. People can explore history, art and science there.(用非限制性定语从句改写句子) ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Museums play an important role in broadening our horizons and enriching our knowledge, where people can explore history, art and science. 【解析】 【详解】句意：博物馆在拓宽我们视野、丰富我们知识方面发挥重要作用，在博物馆里人们可以探索历史、艺术与科学。 先行词是Museums，表示地点；where引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中充当地点状语，替换原句中的地点副词there；非限制性定语从句要用逗号和主句隔开。 67. Stephen Curry knew where the ball would go. It wasn’t easy.(改为动名词做主语） ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Stephen Curry's knowing where the ball would go wasn't easy. 【解析】 【详解】句意：斯蒂芬·库里知道球会往哪里去这件事并不容易。动名词短语作句子主语，动词know改为动名词knowing，后面承接原来的宾语从句where the ball would go；动名词的逻辑主语为Stephen Curry，需用所有格形式Stephen Curry’s修饰动名词短语，改写后动名词短语充当主语，谓语动词用单数形式wasn’t。 作文二：（满分25分） 68. 假定你是李华，你校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你以 A Role Model I Admire 为题写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1. 介绍你敬佩的榜样（运动员/励志人物），人物基本信息； 2. 描述他遇到的困难、付出的努力与取得的成就； 3. 谈谈他带给你的启发。 注意：（1） 写作词数应为100个左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 （3）开头已给出。 Good morning, everyone. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 【答案】Good morning, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to stand here to deliver a speech, the topic of which is A Role Model I Admire. The person I admire most is Su Bingtian, a distinguished Chinese sprinter. In his career, he struggled with age-related physical weaknesses and repeated failures in international competitions. However, guided by strong determination and perseverance, he never lost heart. His complete dedication to daily training helped him break the Asian 100-metre record and create history for Asian athletes. His story inspires me deeply. I realize that success never comes easily. When we meet difficulties in study or life, we should keep moving forward bravely. Our continuous efforts will in turn bring us unexpected rewards. That’s all. Thank you. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生写一篇题为A Role Model I Admire的英语演讲稿，介绍自己敬佩的榜样。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 演讲：deliver a speech → give a speech 杰出的：distinguished → outstanding 毅力：perseverance → willpower 奉献：dedication → devotion 2. 句式拓展 同义句 原句：The person I admire most is Su Bingtian, a distinguished Chinese sprinter. 拓展句：Su Bingtian, who is a distinguished Chinese sprinter, is the person I admire most. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It’s my great pleasure to stand here to deliver a speech, the topic of which is A Role Model I Admire. (运用了the topic of which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】However, guided by strong determination and perseverance, he never lost heart. (运用了过去分词短语作状语) 第Ⅲ卷 听力部分（15分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will the speakers get there for the concert? A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 7:30 pm. 2. What’s the problem with the man’s apartment? A. It is dirty. B. The water is running. C. It has no hot water. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. Over the phone. B. In a store. C. At home. 4. What conclusion can we draw from the conversation? A. It is easy to pass the exam given by Mr. Smith. B. Mr. Smith often makes mistakes. C. Mr. Smith’s course is difficult. 5. What can we learn about the man? A. He drove very carefully. B. He drove carelessly and got a traffic ticket. C. He always drove through a lot of traffic. 第二节:（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. When will the speakers meet Howard? A. Before 1:00. B. At 1:00. C. After 1:00. 7. What can we know about Howard? A. He is a man of fun. B. He is the hotel manager. C. He is leaving the town soon. 8. What are the speakers going to do? A. Have lunch with Howard. B. Call their friend. C. Walk around the town. 听下面一段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. Which statement is true? A. Erica has brown curly hair. B. Erica speaks Spanish. C. Erica looks older than her age. 10. What is the man? A. A shop assistant. B. A teacher. C. A policeman. 11. Where did the girl get lost? A. At school. B. In a store. C. In a park. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至15题。 12. Where is the speaker now? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. On a plane. 13. What should you do in an emergency （紧急情况）when you are with a child? A. Make sure that the child’s oxygen mask is on first. B. Make sure that your own mask is on first. C. Make sure that the child can help himself with the mask. 14. What should you do in an emergency landing（紧急迫降）? A. Make sure you take your luggage with you. B. Put on your oxygen mask at once. C. Find the nearest exit first. 15. Where is the safety date card? A. On the seat. B. In the passenger’s pocket. C. In the seat pocket. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 静海一中2026-2027第一学期高二英语（10月） 学生学业能力调研试卷 考生注意： 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷基础题（102分）、第Ⅱ卷提高题（33分）和第Ⅲ卷听力（15分）三部分，含3分卷面分，共150分。 第Ⅰ卷 基础题（共102分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，学法题2分，满分17分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1. — How did you find the film Zootopia 2? — _________. I can’t think too highly of it. A. It makes no sense B. It’s up to you C. It’s awful D. It’s really amazing 2. — Excuse me, but you’re not allowed to use flash here. The paintings are very sensitive to light. — Oh, I’m so sorry. ______ the sign on the wall. A. I’m not noticing B. I hadn’t noticed C. I haven’t noticed D. I didn’t notice 3. Looking around your city, you may _________ girls wearing Hanfu in subways or people wearing T-shirts with Chinese characters on the streets. A. suspect B. spot C. seize D. shave 4. Despite his best efforts to rest, he ________ sleep until he had caught the idea he was hunting for. A. wouldn’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. shouldn’t 5. ________ makes the team’s story touching is that they turned failure into success with mutual help and perseverance. A. That B. Whether C. Which D. What 6. —Robert is indeed a wise man. —Oh, yes. How often I have regretted_____his advice! A. to take B. taking C. not to take D. not taking 7. Though the task was challenging, we all agreed that it was ________ to devote our spare time to exploring the scientist’s life. A. enthusiastic B. worthwhile C. permanent D. vivid 8. _____ we cannot control what happens around us, we can control how we react to our surroundings. A. Since B. While C. Unless D. Once 9. If your friends are too busy to meet for lunch, a short phone call can _________ . A. be set in motion B. do the trick C. answer the call D. pay off 10. Zhou believes part of the appeal lies in the strength of the museum’s artworks, many of ________, especially classical paintings, are widely recognized as cultural symbols. A. what B. those C. whom D. which 11. The close ______ between teachers and students helps create a positive learning environment. A. interaction B. criticisms C. association D. expectation 12. ________ English at an early age, the boy can speak it quite fluently now. A. Having taught B. Teaching C. Taught D. Being taught 13. Though he was in trouble after he was wounded, he managed _________ by the enemy. A. to escape being caught B. escaping to be caught C. to escape to catch D. escaping catching 14. The Bronte sisters were told women shouldn’t be writers; ________, they kept writing and created classics like Jane Eyre. A. besides B. therefore C. nevertheless D. meanwhile 15. Seeing that she was upset for not getting the prize in the speech contest, we told some funny stories to ______. A. cheer her up B. take her up C. make her up D. turn her up 第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。 Songs bring us through our life. Each time I listen to my favorite song Reach, I’m deeply ___16___ by its lyrics: “If I could reach higher, just one moment touch the sky...” When we hear this ___17___ song sung by Gloria Estefan, we can ___18___ imagine how she managed to return to the stage after her serious back injury. In 1990, this Cuban singer was ___19___ down in a terrible traffic accident, and the doctor ___20___ that she might never walk again. But Gloria did not ___21___ and kept on working hard toward her ___22___. Just one year after the disaster ___23___, she stood up again and ___24___ this encouraging song at the Atlanta Olympics. Whenever I think of Gloria, a ___25___ crowds in my mind. When I entered university, naturally shy, ordinary looking, and with ___26___ scores in my lessons, just like an ugly duckling. I seemed to be the ___27___ outstanding one in my class. Continuous failures drove me into ___28___. “Am I to take a back seat to everyone else?” ___29___ to give in to such a fate I spared no effort to work on my lessons and joined in many ___30___, such as English speech contests and dramas. I just wanted to catch every little chance to ___31___ myself. My continuous efforts finally paid off. I received some ___32___. More importantly, I ___33___ courage and confidence to face any difficulty in my life. ___34___ is just like farming. You ___35___ what you sow. Once you have a dream, don’t hesitate. Keep moving! 16. A. convinced B. disturbed C. impressed D. discouraged 17. A. entertaining B. inspiring C. boring D. puzzling 18. A. easily B. simply C. finally D. hardly 19. A. knocked B. cut C. pulled D. turned 20. A. argued B. declared C. doubted D. added 21. A. give away B. give back C. give out D. give up 22. A. goal B. journey C. achievement D. recovery 23. A. happened B. ended C. lasted D. returned 24. A. wrote B. recorded C. presented D. covered 25. A. fancy B. view C. memory D. question 26. A. standard B. poor C. high D. excellent 27. A. most B. more C. least D. very 28. A. hopelessness B. weakness C. trouble D. anger 29. A. Free B. Eager C. Disappointed D. Unwilling 30. A. parties B. games C. activities D. meetings 31. A. satisfy B. improve C. enjoy D. forgive 32. A. awards B. thanks C. gifts D. comments 33. A. confirmed B. gained C. combined D. requested 34. A. Luck B. Belief C. Life D. Competition 35. A. harvest B. reserve C. expand D. discover 第三节：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A New Workshops at Creative Hub At Creative Hub, we believe in unlocking creativity through hands-on learning. Our new series of workshops in London caters to both beginners and experienced enthusiasts, offering unique opportunities to explore diverse artistic disciplines. Each workshop is led by professional artists, ensuring an immersive and educational experience in a supportive environment. Digital Painting Fundamentals Tutor: Mia Chen Dates: 5-7 July, £180 (10% early-bird discount) Dive into the world of digital art with Mia Chen. This workshop introduces basic techniques using popular software like Procreate and Photoshop. Learn to create vibrant illustrations, master layer management, and experiment with digital brushes. Perfect for those new to digital art or looking to transition from traditional media. Sculpting with Clay Tutor: Leo Rossi Dates: 12-14 July, £220 (15% group discount) Explore the tactile art of clay sculpting with Leo Rossi. Participants will learn fundamental sculpting skills, from shaping forms to adding texture and detail. No prior experience is required—just a willingness to get creative with your hands. All materials are provided, and you’ll take home your finished sculpture. Photography: Capturing Urban Landscapes Tutor: Elena Moore Dates: 19-21 July, £250 (20% student discount) Join Elena Moore to discover the art of photographing cityscapes. This workshop combines classroom instruction with outdoor shoots in London’s iconic locations. Learn to use composition, lighting, and perspective to capture the energy and beauty of urban environments. Ideal for photographers of all levels seeking to refine their skills. Watercolor Botanicals Tutor: Lily Zhou Dates: 26-28 July, £190 (5% repeat-customer discount) Immerse yourself in the delicate world of watercolor with Lily Zhou. Focusing on botanical subjects, you’ll learn to mix colors, create soft gradients, and depict natural textures. Whether you’re a beginner or want to improve your watercolor techniques, this workshop offers a relaxing and inspiring experience. 36. What is the main goal of the workshops at Creative Hub? A. To provide professional certification for artists. B. To sell art materials and tools to participants. C. To inspire creativity through practical learning. D. To showcase the tutors’ personal art collections. 37. Which workshop is best for beginners in digital art? A. Digital Painting Fundamentals B. Sculpting with Clay C. Photography: Capturing Urban Landscapes D. Watercolor Botanicals 38. What can participants do in Elena Moore’s workshop? A. Learn to use clay sculpting tools. B. Take outdoor photos in London’s landmarks. C. Master watercolor gradient techniques. D. Experiment with digital brush settings. 39. If a student signs up for Photography: Capturing Urban Landscapes, how much will he/she pay? A. £200 B. £210 C. £230 D. £250 40. Where is this text most likely from? A. A local art school’s promotional brochure B. A scientific research paper C. A fashion design magazine D. A travel guidebook B One of the most stressful days of Susan McFrederick’s life was watching her son get wheeled away for surgery hours after he was born in 2011. But after the operation, Susan burst into tears for a different reason: across the cut on their newborn sons back was a sweet winter scene, hand-drawn on his bandages（绷带）. “There were rolling hills of snow, a pine tree and a snowman with a hat and broom, she recalled. It was extremely touching and comforting to know that somebody had taken the time to do that for my family. It was a moment I'll never forget.” Susan soon learned the artist was her sons surgeon, Robert Parry, who discovered another way to use his hands in the mid-1980 s during his internship（实习期）at children's medical center. where he saw one of his colleagues cut out heart and shark shapes to decorate children’s bandages. “My first reaction was, 'What is he doing? Hey, that’s kind of neat,’ ” Parry recalled. “I especially liked the reactions of the parents and the patients when they saw his artwork. The smiles took everyone's attention from the surgery. Then I decided to follow suit.” Parry quickly graduated from his early hearts and sharks, and started to surprise families with drawings that captured young patients' personalities. From Snoopy to Spider-Man and bears to butterflies, there isn’t much he hasn’t drawn. Most kids want superheroes sports team logos or princesses, while babies often receive scenes with flowers trees and sea creatures During the last 30 years, Parry estimates he has left examples of his handiwork over the stitches（伤口缝线） of more than 10, 000 children. “During a time of stress for families, it's nice to be able to help them smile and laugh," Parry said. This is something positive that I can do for them, which is what I like most about it.” For Parry, the reward is knowing he hopefully made a difference in a child’s life, and except for his drawings on bandages, they can go on and live their lives and never know I was in it.” he said. He's not ready to retire, but he's found a new hobby to keep his hands skillful in the years to come. “I've taken up knitting（编织）,” Parry said. “Hats, sweaters, gloves---I enjoy it all. But mostly, I enjoy giving everything away.” 41. Susan burst into tears after her baby's operation because she was__________. A. moved B. amused C. stressed D. heartbroken 42. How did Parry get the idea of decorating children's bandages? A. He was motivated by his patients. B. He was inspired by his colleague. C. He was required to learn the skill during his internship. D. He was encouraged by Susan to show his genius for art. 43. Parry's artworks during the last 30 years show that he__________. A. devoted himself more to art than to medicine. B. knew more about his patients than their parents. C. took into consideration the tastes of individual patients. D. created a large number of works beyond his expectations. 44. What does Parry expect to achieve with his artworks? A. To get a reward from the artistic circle. B. To win the admiration of his colleagues. C. To make a difference in his dull medical career. D. To lift the spirits of his patients and their parents. 45. What can we learn about Parry from the last two paragraphs of the passage? A. He is eager to show others his new skills. B. He enjoys trying new ways to help others. C. He is looking forward to life after retirement. D. He is more interested in knitting than drawing. C In recent years, a growing body of research has shown that our appetite and food intake are influenced by a large number of factors besides our biological need for energy, including our eating environment and our perception（感知） of the food in front of us. Studies have shown, for instance, that eating in front of the TV (or a similar distraction) can increase both hunger and the amount of food consumed. Even simple visual clues, like plate size and lighting, have been shown to affect portion size and consumption. A new study suggested that our short-term memory also may play a role in appetite. Several hours after a meal, people's hunger levels were predicted not by how much they’d eaten but rather by how much food they'd seen in front of them—in other words, how much they remembered eating. This disparity (新旧研究的差异）suggests the memory of our previous meal may have a bigger influence on our appetite than the actual size of the meal, says Jeffrey M. Brunstrom, a professor of experimental psychology at the University of Bristol. "Hunger isn't controlled individually by the physical characteristics of a recent meal. We have identified an independent role for memory for that meal，" Brunstrom says. "This shows that the relationship between hunger and food intake is more complex than we thought." These findings echo earlier research that suggests our perception of food can sometimes trick our body’s response to the food itself. In a 2011 study, for instance, people who drank the same 380-calorie milkshake on two separate occasions produced different levels of hunger-related hormones （荷尔蒙），depending on whether the shake’s label said it contained 620 or 140 calories. Moreover, the participants reported feeling more full when they thought they'd consumed a higher-calorie shake. What does this mean for our eating habits? Although it hardly seems practical to trick ourselves into eating less, the new findings do highlight the benefits of focusing on our food and avoiding TV and multitasking while eating. The so-called mindful-eating strategies can fight distractions and help us control our appetite, Brunstrom says. 46. What is said to be a factor affecting our appetite and food intake? A. How we feel the food we eat. B. When we eat our meals. C. What element the food contains. D. How fast we eat our meals. 47. What would happen at meal time if you remembered eating a lot in the previous meal? A. You would probably be more particular about food. B. You would not feel like eating the same food. C. You would have a good appetite. D. You would not feel so hungry. 48. What do we learn from the 2011 study? A. Food labels may mislead consumers in their purchases. B. Food labels may influence our body’s response to food. C. Hunger levels depend on one's consumption of calories. D. People tend to take in a lot more calories than necessary. 49. What does Brunstrom suggest we do to control our appetite? A. Trick ourselves into eating less. B. Choose food with fewer calories. C. Concentrate on food while eating. D. Pick dishes of the right size. 50. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Eating distractions often affect our food digestion. B. Psychological factors influence our hunger levels. C. Our food intake is determined by our biological needs. D. Good eating habits will contribute to our health. D Having a rival (对手) can keep you committed to achieving your goals and enhance your overall performance. But before you go out and find an entrepreneur (创业者) to outcompete(胜出), it’s important to understand and avoid the traps that often come with rivalry. After all, competitive rivalry can also make it difficult for you to make a decision and increase your willingness to take risks, behaviors that can ultimately hurt your venture’s (风险项目) success. Finding someone you’re committed to outcompeting can be a great way to stay focused on your goals and push your venture to the next level. But when you’re intently focused on outperforming your rivals, you may begin to develop a “win-at-all-costs” mentality (心态) that causes you to ignore how you achieve success. One group of researchers, for example, examined the link between rivalry and unethical(不道德的) behavior. They found that when people compete against their rivals, they are more willing to behave unethically to win. But such behavior may damage your reputation and strain(使……紧张) relationships important to your success. One way to avoid this trap is to stop and reflect on what’s important. While outperforming your rivals may provide short-term benefits, the loss of your integrity(正直) will have long-term consequences. One reason having a rival can enhance your venture’s performance is that it creates a level of excitement that drives you to work harder. But this eagerness to win may also hurt your venture’s success, particularly when it causes you to make impulsive, insensible decisions. But it’s possible to avoid such costly mistakes by making a habit of engaging in critical thinking, such as considering opposing viewpoints and conducting cost-benefit analyses, especially for those decisions that are complex and can determine the future of your venture. The sense of eagerness that comes with having a rival can not only cause you to make poorer decisions, but it can also lead you to take greater risks that put your venture in great dangers. One way you can overcome the risk-inducing (诱发) effects of rivalry that stand to endanger your venture’s success is to remain attentive to your emotional state and actively monitor how such feelings are affecting your decision-making. 51. How can competitive rivalry benefit entrepreneurs according to the passage? A. By enabling them to outcompete other entrepreneurs. B. By enabling them to make their venture a success. C. By helping them to reach long-term goals. D. By helping them to stay goal-oriented. 52. What is one of the traps entrepreneurs may often fall into when competing with rivals? A. They may adopt strategies that are bound to ruin their venture. B. They may depend on unethical means to outperform their rivals. C. They may be too eager to succeed while ignoring the huge labor cost. D. They may be intently focused on winning at the current market level. 53. What are entrepreneurs advised to do to avoid traps that often accompany rivalry? A. Think very carefully about what really matters. B. Prioritize obtaining immediate benefits. C. Estimate the long-term consequences. D. Reflect on what successes are achievable. 54. How can entrepreneurs avoid making impulsive and insensible decisions? A. By engaging themselves in critical reasoning. B. By developing a habit of keeping their integrity. C. By criticizing themselves for previous poor performances. D. By stopping themselves from being too excited about their successes. 55. How can entrepreneurs overcome the risk-inducing effects of rivalry? A. By paying close attention to their current performance. B. By taking steps that stand to endanger their rivals’ success. C. By monitoring how their decision-making impacts their mentality. D. By keeping their emotions in check to avoid making poor decisions. 第四节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 Kobe Bryant wasn't the first NBA player to visit China. But he was the first player to help China grow into a basketball-crazed nation. Kobe's first visit was in 1998, and in conducting basketball clinics （篮球训练营），doing business and participating in charity, he was warmly welcomed in the basketball-loving country. Once, nearly 15,000 people showed up at 9 am for an event at which Kobe was scheduled to appear at 4 pm. USA Basketball chairman Jerry Colangelo saw firsthand Kobe's popularity during Kobe's time with Team USA at the 2008 Beijing Olympics, when as captain he led the team to a gold medal. "There were tens of thousands of people on the streets, yelling, 'Kobe! Kobe!' It was unbelievable, just unbelievable," Colangelo said. "It's harder for me to walk around here than in the United States," Kobe once told reporters in China in 2013. “It's uncontrollable. Fans rush you and surround you, and it gets to the point where you can't go out." His last visit was in August last year for the 2019 FIBA World Cup. He told reporters, “I watched the country develop from the ground up. I watched Beijing grow. I watched the passion for the game develop. My goal is to develop the country's basketball to a level where they can compete with the best basketball countries in the world,", Kobe said. Kobe was and perhaps remains China's favourite NBA player, and fans in the country were shocked by his death in a helicopter crash in January this year. Tencent, the NBA's digital partner in China, posted a memorial page that drew more than five million visitors in less than five days. Just two days before Kobe died, he posted a short video on the Chinese micro-blogging site Weibo, wishing Chinese fans a happy new year. How sorrowful his fans are when they watch the video again! 56. Apart from being an excellent NBA players, what else makes Kobe Bryant special to Chinese fans? (no more than 15 words) 57. What does the author want to prove, telling us what Jerry Colangelo saw at the 2008 Beijing Olympics? (no more than 10 words) 58. What does the underlined phrase "from the ground up" mean in paragraph 5? (no more than 8 words) 59. What made Kobe Bryant confident that China's basketball can be one of the best in the world? (no more than 15 words) 60. How do you find Kobe Bryant? Please give your reason, (no more than 20 words) 61. We tried to ________ (使快乐，娱乐）our foreign guests with traditional Chinese folk music during the exchange activity. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 62. He _______ (耳语,小声说) that he would take part in the speech contest yesterday. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 63. He was deeply u________ because he failed the important group task. (根据首字母单词拼写) 64. The result was beyond everyone’s e________; nobody thought we would win. (根据首字母单词拼写) 65. He made a r________ achievement after years of hard practice. (根据首字母单词拼写) 第II卷 提高题（共33分） 第六节 书面表达（满分30分） 作文一：按要求改写句子 (本大题共2小题，66题3分, 67题每题2分，共5分) 66. Museums play an important role in broadening our horizons and enriching our knowledge. People can explore history, art and science there.(用非限制性定语从句改写句子) ___________________________________________________________________ 67. Stephen Curry knew where the ball would go. It wasn’t easy.(改为动名词做主语） ___________________________________________________________________ 作文二：（满分25分） 68. 假定你是李华，你校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你以 A Role Model I Admire 为题写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1. 介绍你敬佩的榜样（运动员/励志人物），人物基本信息； 2. 描述他遇到的困难、付出的努力与取得的成就； 3. 谈谈他带给你的启发。 注意：（1） 写作词数应为100个左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 （3）开头已给出。 Good morning, everyone. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 第Ⅲ卷 听力部分（15分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will the speakers get there for the concert? A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 7:30 pm. 2. What’s the problem with the man’s apartment? A. It is dirty. B. The water is running. C. It has no hot water. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. Over the phone. B. In a store. C. At home. 4. What conclusion can we draw from the conversation? A. It is easy to pass the exam given by Mr. Smith. B. Mr. Smith often makes mistakes. C. Mr. Smith’s course is difficult. 5. What can we learn about the man? A. He drove very carefully. B. He drove carelessly and got a traffic ticket. C. He always drove through a lot of traffic. 第二节:（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. When will the speakers meet Howard? A. Before 1:00. B. At 1:00. C. After 1:00. 7. What can we know about Howard? A. He is a man of fun. B. He is the hotel manager. C. He is leaving the town soon. 8. What are the speakers going to do? A. Have lunch with Howard. B. Call their friend. C. Walk around the town. 听下面一段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. Which statement is true? A. Erica has brown curly hair. B. Erica speaks Spanish. C. Erica looks older than her age. 10. What is the man? A. A shop assistant. B. A teacher. C. A policeman. 11. Where did the girl get lost? A. At school. B. In a store. C. In a park. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至15题。 12. Where is the speaker now? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. On a plane. 13. What should you do in an emergency （紧急情况）when you are with a child? A. Make sure that the child’s oxygen mask is on first. B. Make sure that your own mask is on first. C. Make sure that the child can help himself with the mask. 14. What should you do in an emergency landing（紧急迫降）? A. Make sure you take your luggage with you. B. Put on your oxygen mask at once. C. Find the nearest exit first. 15. Where is the safety date card? A. On the seat. B. In the passenger’s pocket. C. In the seat pocket. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $