精品解析：安徽省安庆市潜山市北片中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期2月月考英语试题

注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the boy’s hobby? A. B. C. 2. How is the weather today? A. B. C. 3. What does the boy think of science? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 4. Where is the library? A. On the left of the road. B. At the second corner. C. Next to the park. 5. What’s the boy? A. A waiter. B. A student. C. A doctor. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What did the girl do last Saturday? A. She went shopping. B. She went hiking. C. She went to the movies. 7. Who did the girl go with? A. Her family. B. Her friends. C. Her classmates. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. What’s wrong with this girl? A. She’s sick. B. She’s upset. C. She’s excited. 9. Where did she probably lose it? A. At the park. B. At the library. C. At the store. 10. Why is the girl worried? A. Because the phone is expensive. B. Because all her photos are in the phone. C. Because she can’t call her parents. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What subject was the surprise test on? A. English. B. Science. C. Maths. 12. Why was Emily nervous about the test? A. She hadn’t studied. B. She wasn’t good at maths. C. She didn’t like Mr. Wang. 13. What did Emily do before starting the test? A. She took a deep breath. B. She talked to her friends. C. She went out of the classroom. 14. What did Mr. Wang say to the class after the test? A. “You all did great!” B. “You need to study harder. ” C. “The test was very difficult. ” 15. How did Emily feel after the test? A. Sad and disappointed. B. Better and happy. C. Tired and sleepy. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 People’s Park Activities Location Activities near the gate Children are playing with ________, laughing, having fun. on the big square People are doing tai chi—moving ________. in the Music Corner An old man is playing the violin; people around him are ________. near the lake Two friends are feeding the ________ with bread. in the garden People are taking photos of colorful flowers. on the benches Elderly people are reading ________, enjoying sunshine. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —I want to learn more about Chinese culture. —You can start by visiting a Chinese ______ , like a garden or a temple. A. place B. festival C. custom D. food 2. In autumn, the leaves on the trees turn ______ with red, yellow, and orange. A. bright B. light C. colorful D. dark 3. —Have scientists ______ any new planets recently? —Yes, they have found several in the past year. A. showed B. discovered C. provided D. changed 4. —The experiment (实验) didn’t work the first time. —Don’t ______. Try again, and you might succeed. A. go off B. cut in C. run away D. give up 5. —I can’t find my pen. Has ______ seen it? —I haven’t. Maybe you should ask Sarah. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one 6. ______ we leave now, we’ll be on time for the movie. A. If B. Unless C. Until D. Though 7 —Why didn’t you answer your phone last night? —Sorry, I ______ dinner with my family at that time. A. have B. had C. was having D. am having 8. Chinese pipa player Gao Hong ________ used four strings (弦) to make different sounds, winning endless praise on the Internet. A. simply B. hardly C. widely D. highly 9. —Do you know ______ we will have a picnic tomorrow? —I’m not sure. It depends on the weather. A. who B. that C. when D. whether 10. —Thank you for helping me with my lessons. —______! A. Well done B. Don’t mention it C. Lucky you D. That sounds great Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A I clearly remember the day I discovered my love for reading. It was a rainy Saturday afternoon, and I was feeling ____11____ at home. My mom suggested I visit the local library. I wasn’t very interested, ____12____ I decided to go anyway. The library was quiet and peaceful, ____13____ countless books. I walked around, browsing (浏览) the shelves, unsure of what to choose. Suddenly, a book with a bright red ____14____ caught my attention. It was an adventure story about a young boy who travels the world. I took the book to a comfortable ____15____ and started to read. I was attracted by the story at once. I felt like I was travelling with the boy, ____16____ his adventures alongside him. I laughed and felt his excitement and nervousness. I simply couldn’t stop reading. Time flew by ____17____. When I finally looked up, it was already evening. I had finished the entire book in one sitting. I felt a sense of satisfaction and a strong connection to the story I had just read. That day, I ____18____ how powerful reading could be. It could take me to another place and make me experience so many emotions (情感). Since that day, reading has become my favorite ____19____. I visit the library regularly, always excited to find new stories and explore new worlds through books. That ____20____ Saturday afternoon changed my life. It opened the door to a world of imagination and adventure, a world I can always visit, one page at a time. 11. A. bored B. mad C. happy D. upset 12. A. so B. but C. and D. or 13. A. separated from B. known for C. filled with D. dropped by 14. A. page B. paper C. story D. cover 15. A. bus B. room C. shelf D. chair 16. A. thinking B. experiencing C. watching D. writing 17. A. quickly B. happily C. suddenly D. normally 18. A. decided B. explained C. realized D. remembered 19. A. character B. action C. hobby D. meal 20. A. rainy B. sunny C. strange D. same B Artificial Intelligence (AI) is changing the world faster than ever. Recently, many ____21____ things have happened in AI technology. One of the most interesting developments is in AI’s ____22____ to understand and generate (生成) human language. AI programs like ChatGPT can now write articles, answer questions, and even ____23____ with homework! These programs can understand language more naturally, making it ____24____ for people to interact (互动) with computers. Another area where AI is making big progress is in health care. AI systems can help ____25____ find diseases earlier by looking at medical images (图像), such as X-rays and MRIs. This helps doctors make better ____26____ and treat patients more effectively (有效地). AI is also used to ____27____ new medicines faster. In addition, AI is being used in self-driving cars. These cars use AI to understand the road, recognize obstacles (障碍), and ____28____ drive without a human driver. However, there are ____29____ , too. Many people worry about AI taking jobs or being used in ways that are harmful. It’s important for scientists and governments to ____30____ AI is developed responsibly and safely. As AI continues to grow, it will be exciting to see how it shapes our future! 21. A. exciting B. bad C. simple D. usual 22. A. skill B. gift C. ability D. talent 23. A. play B. help C. discuss D. agree 24. A. harder B. easier C. faster D. higher 25. A. teachers B. students C. doctors D. engineers 26. A. decisions B. mistakes C. activities D. facts 27. A. find B. buy C. sell D. develop 28. A. safely B. quickly C. loudly D. exactly 29. A. chances B. challenges C. advantages D. prices 30. A. find out B. make sure C. look up D. care for Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hey! Any plans for the weekend? B: ____31____ Just relaxing at home, I guess. You? A: I’m going hiking with my family. ____32____ B: Wow, that sounds fun! I wish I could go hiking, too. A: Maybe you can join us another time. ____33____ B: Yes, I do. But my parents are busy this weekend. A: ____34____ Well, have a good weekend anyway. B: You, too! Enjoy your hike. Don’t forget to take pictures! A: I will! ____35____ Have a good rest. B: Thanks! See you later. A. Not really. B. Oh, that’s too bad. C. Do you like nature? D. I’ll show you on Monday. E Do you have lots of homework? F. We’re going to Green Mountain. G. We can go to movies tomorrow then. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Book Swap (交换)！ Do you have old books at home that you don’t read anymore? Bring them to our school book swap and find some new ones to enjoy! When: Next Friday, May 9th, 3:00 PM-5:00 PM Where: School library How it works: 1. Bring: Bring 1 to 5 books that are in good condition. 2. Get tickets: You’ll get one ticket for each book you bring. 3. Swap: Use your tickets to choose new books from other students! What kind of books? Storybooks, comic books, and textbooks are all welcome! Please make sure the books are suitable for middle school students. Why join? ·It’s a great way to get new books without spending money. ·It’s good for the environment because we are reusing books. ·It’s fun to share your favorite books with others! See you there! Organized by: The School Library Club 36. When will the book swap event take place? A. This Friday afternoon. B. Next Friday morning. C. Next Friday afternoon. D. This Friday morning. 37. Which type of books is NOT mentioned as suitable for the event? A. Textbooks. B. Comic books. C. Storybooks. D. Science magazines. 38. What is the main purpose of this text? A. To sell books to middle school students. B. To encourage students to read more books. C. To explain how to organize a school library club. D. To invite students to take part in a book swap event. B Fang Yuxiang, a 16-year-old high school student from Yuan’ an County (县), Hubei Province, has been chosen as one of China’s “Good Teenagers of the New Era” in 2024. His story shows us how strong and hardworking a person can be. When he was only two and a half years old, Fang lost both legs in a terrible accident with a truck. But he didn’t let this bad event stop him. Instead, he chose to face life with bravery and a smile. He moves around using a small wooden bench (板凳), which is why people call him “Bench Boy”. Even without legs, Fang does very well in school. In 2023, he got very good scores in his high school entrance exam and was among the top 100 students in his county. Now he studies at Yuan’ an No. 1 High School, where everyone likes him for his happy attitude (态度) and hard work. “I may not have legs, but I have lots of love,” says Fang. His parents have always supported him, and many people care about him. This has helped him become a happy and confident teenager. He helps at home, works hard in his studies, and wants to be a doctor to help others. Fang’s story shows us that we can overcome (克服) any difficulty if we try our best and stay positive (积极乐观的). 39. What does the phrase “Bench Boy” mean? A. A boy who sells benches. B. A boy who likes to sit on a bench. C. A boy who is good at making benches. D. A boy who moves around using a bench. 40. When did Fang Yuxiang enter high school to study? A. In 2023. B. In 2022. C. In 2021. D. In 2020. 41. What does Fang Yuxiang want to be when he grows up? A. A teacher. B. An engineer. C. A doctor. D. A businessman. 42. Which of the following words can best describe Fang? A. Lucky and happy. B. Hardworking and lonely. C. Brave and positive. D. Cheerful and talented. C Running is a great way to exercise! You don’t need special equipment (设备) or a lot of people Just five minutes a day can make you healthier. Running makes your blood flow faster. This helps your brain work better and improves your mood. Feeling bad? Go for a run! Running can also help you sleep better, and good sleep is important for good health. Running does good things for your body that you might not feel right away. It’s good for your blood pressure. This is important for adults, but starting to run when you are young helps you stay healthy as you grow up. People who run also have healthier hearts. This means they are less likely to have heart problems. Running can even help you live longer! So, put on your shoes and go for a run! You can run with friends, family, or even your dog. Run on a track, on the sidewalk, or in a park. You can see beautiful things, get fresh air, and get Vitamin D from the sun. Just remember to stretch (拉伸) before you run and cool down after. Running is a simple way to be healthy and happy! 43. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Running and its health benefits. B. Better mood and brain function. C. Faster blood flow from running. D. Feeling good after exercising. 44. What does the writer think about running? A. It’s simple and helpful. B. It’s difficult but useful. C. It’s boring and tiring. D. It’s fun but dangerous. 45. Which aspects (方面) of running does the passage mainly discuss? A. The speed and ways of running. B. The history and rules of running. C. The benefits and enjoyment of running. D. The competitions and challenges of running. D Winter Solstice, known as “Dongzhi” in Chinese, is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It falls on December 21 or 22 each year. On this day, the Northern Hemisphere (半球) has its shortest day and longest night of the year. After this day, the daylight hours gradually become longer. Different places in China have their own special ways to celebrate this festival. In North China, families gather to make and eat dumplings together. In Shanghai, people enjoy tangyuan, which are sweet rice balls in soup. The people of Suzhou have a special tradition of eating wontons (馄饨) during the festival. There is an interesting story that these wontons were first made by a famous beauty named Xishi for a king over 2,500 years ago. Winter Solstice is also a time for family reunions. In ancient times, it was considered as important as the Spring Festival. People would take a day off to spend time with their families. It was also a time to worship ancestors (祭拜祖先) and share special meals with relatives. During this cold season, Chinese people believe it’s good to eat nuts like peanuts, walnuts, and chestnuts to keep healthy. According to traditional Chinese medicine, these foods are good for the body during winter and can help strengthen (加强) the heart and brain. 46. Which is TRUE about Winter Solstice? A. The daytime gets shorter after this day. B. It always falls on December 21 every year. C. It has the longest night in the Northern Hemisphere. D. It is more important than the Spring Festival in ancient times. 47. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Stories of how Winter Solstice started in China. B Different foods during Winter Solstice in China. C. The importance of dumplings in Chinese culture. D. How to make traditional Winter Solstice foods. 48. Which aspect of Winter Solstice is NOT mentioned? A. The food traditions. B. The date of the festival. C. The history of the festival. D. The weather during the festival. 49. Where does this text probably come from? A. A student’s homework. B. A travel guide to China. C. A Chinese history textbook. D. An article about Chinese festivals. E Many countries are considering banning (禁止) smartphones for young people, but experts suggest a more thoughtful way. Social media can be both helpful and harmful for teenagers. For many teens, online platforms (平台) are a way to express themselves and connect with friends. Shy students especially find these spaces comfortable for sharing their thoughts and feelings. Research shows that social media itself doesn’t cause mental health problems. However, parents worry about possible risks. Some teens feel sad comparing themselves to others online, and there are worries about harmful content (内容). Recent events, like students misusing technology to create hurtful images, have increased these worries. The key is teaching teenagers to use social media wisely. Parents and schools can help by: ·Understanding why teens use social media ·Creating chances for real-world meetings ·Teaching critical (批判性的) thinking skills ·Guiding teens toward positive content The most important thing is not to block technology. Instead of completely banning smartphones, the goal should be to empower (授权) young people. By providing support and guidance, we can help teenagers become responsible digital citizens who use technology safely and positively. 50. Why do some parents worry about teenagers using social media? A. Teens don’t want to communicate with parents. B. Teens don’t understand how to use smartphones. C. Teens compare themselves to others and feel sad. D. Teens spend too much time playing games online. 51. What is the purpose of the suggestions listed in the passage? A. To guide teens to focus only on schoolwork. B. To stop teens from using harmful social media. C. To encourage teens to spend more time offline. D. To teach teens how to use social media positively. 52. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. The dangers of social media for teens. B. Why teens should stop using smartphones. C The advantages of banning smartphones for teens. D. Properly view and help teens in using social media. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求) 。 F My husband and I live in a small town near the sea. A new seafood restaurant opened, and we were very happy. We booked a table for the first night. We ordered some water and a bottle of white wine. For food, we both wanted to eat mussels (贻贝). The menu said it came with bread or fries. We chose bread. The waiter said sorry, but there was no bread. He said he would go to the Asda store to get some. This was strange! Ten minutes later, he came back with a bag of sliced white bread. We wanted good, hard bread, so we were not happy. He brought the water and wine, but they were not cold. We asked for ice, but he did not bring any. Then he brought the mussels. We were shocked (震惊) because all the shells were closed. If you cook mussels, you must not eat the closed ones. We told the waiter, “Sorry, but all the mussels are closed. ” He said, “No problem, I will get a knife and open them for you. ” We did not like this answer at all. We paid for our wine and left. Three weeks later, the new restaurant closed. We were not surprised. 53. What did the writer and her husband order to drink? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Why were the mussels shocking to the writer? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. Why did the new restaurant close in the end? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. These shoes are very c______ (便宜的), and I really like their style. 57. The experiment was done c________ (小心地) to avoid mistakes. 58. No one imagined that the boy who h______ (讨厌) going to school as a child would grow up to be a teacher. 59. I found Peter’s and Jack’s d______ (日记) under some letters. 60. Anhui cuisine (菜肴) is famous for its d______ (美味的) and unique flavors. X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假定你是李辉，你校将举办一个活动来传播中国优秀传统文化。请你结合下面图示信息，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你想要学习和传播的传统文化形式。 注意： 1.短文必须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名； 3.词数80~100 (短文首句已为你写好，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：master (n.大师) China is an ancient country rich in all kinds of traditional cultural forms. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the boy’s hobby? A. B. C. 2. How is the weather today? A. B. C. 3. What does the boy think of science? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 4. Where is the library? A. On the left of the road. B. At the second corner. C. Next to the park. 5. What’s the boy? A. A waiter. B. A student. C. A doctor. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What did the girl do last Saturday? A. She went shopping. B. She went hiking. C. She went to the movies. 7. Who did the girl go with? A. Her family. B. Her friends. C. Her classmates. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. What’s wrong with this girl? A. She’s sick. B. She’s upset. C. She’s excited. 9. Where did she probably lose it? A. At the park. B. At the library. C. At the store. 10. Why is the girl worried? A. Because the phone is expensive. B. Because all her photos are in the phone. C. Because she can’t call her parents. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What subject was the surprise test on? A. English. B. Science. C. Maths. 12. Why was Emily nervous about the test? A. She hadn’t studied. B. She wasn’t good at maths. C. She didn’t like Mr. Wang. 13. What did Emily do before starting the test? A. She took a deep breath. B. She talked to her friends. C. She went out of the classroom. 14. What did Mr. Wang say to the class after the test? A. “You all did great!” B. “You need to study harder. ” C. “The test was very difficult. ” 15. How did Emily feel after the test? A. Sad and disappointed. B. Better and happy. C. Tired and sleepy. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 People’s Park Activities Location Activities near the gate Children are playing with ________, laughing, having fun. on the big square People are doing tai chi—moving ________. in the Music Corner An old man is playing the violin; people around him are ________. near the lake Two friends are feeding the ________ with bread. in the garden People are taking photos of colorful flowers. on the benches Elderly people are reading ________, enjoying sunshine. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —I want to learn more about Chinese culture. —You can start by visiting a Chinese ______ , like a garden or a temple. A. place B. festival C. custom D. food 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想了解更多关于中国文化的知识。——你可以从参观一个中国地方开始，比如花园或寺庙。 考查名词辨析。place地方；festival节日；custom习俗；food食物。根据“like a garden or a temple”可知此处指的是地方。故选A。 2. In autumn, the leaves on the trees turn ______ with red, yellow, and orange. A. bright B. light C. colorful D. dark 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在秋天，树上的叶子变成了红色、黄色和橙色，显得非常多彩。 考查形容词辨析。bright明亮的；light轻的；colorful多彩的；dark黑暗的。根据“with red, yellow, and orange”可知，树上的叶子变成了五颜六色。故选C。 3. —Have scientists ______ any new planets recently? —Yes, they have found several in the past year. A. showed B. discovered C. provided D. changed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——最近科学家有没有发现什么新的行星？——是的，他们在过去的一年里发现了几个。 考查动词辨析。showed展示；discovered发现；provided提供；changed改变。根据“Yes, they have found several in the past year.”可知，此处应询问“最近科学家有没有发现什么新的行星”，应用discovered。故选B。 4. —The experiment (实验) didn’t work the first time. —Don’t ______. Try again and you might succeed. A. go off B. cut in C. run away D. give up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——实验第一次没有成功。——不要放弃。再试一次，你可能会成功。 考查动词短语。go off爆炸；cut in插嘴；run away跑开；give up放弃。根据“Try again, and you might succeed.”可知，这里是鼓励对方不要放弃。故选D。 5. —I can’t find my pen. Has ______ seen it? —I haven’t. Maybe you should ask Sarah. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我找不到我的钢笔了。有人见过它吗？——我没有。也许你应该问问Sarah。 考查不定代词辨析。anyone任何人，常用于否定句和疑问句中；someone某人，常用于肯定句中；everyone每个人；no one没有人。本句是一个疑问句，询问是否有人见过钢笔，所以应该用anyone。故选A。 6. ______ we leave now, we’ll be on time for the movie. A. If B. Unless C. Until D. Though 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们现在离开，我们就能准时赶上电影。 考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；until直到；though尽管。根据“we leave now, we’ll be on time for the movie.”可知，前句是后句的肯定条件，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 7. —Why didn’t you answer your phone last night? —Sorry, I ______ dinner with my family at that time. A. have B. had C. was having D. am having 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨晚你为什么不接电话？——抱歉，那时我正在和家人一起吃晚饭。 考查动词的时态。根据“at that time”可知，那时正在吃晚饭，所以用过去进行时，故选C。 8. Chinese pipa player Gao Hong ________ used four strings (弦) to make different sounds, winning endless praise on the Internet. A. simply B. hardly C. widely D. highly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国琵琶演奏家高虹仅仅用四根弦就发出了不同的声音，在互联网上赢得了无尽的赞誉。 考查副词辨析。simply仅仅；hardly几乎不；widely普遍地；highly高度地。根据“Chinese pipa player Gao Hong … used four strings (弦) to make different sounds”可知，此处应指仅仅用四根弦就发出了不同的声音。故选A。 9. —Do you know ______ we will have a picnic tomorrow? —I’m not sure. It depends on the weather. A. who B. that C. when D. whether 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道我们明天是否去野餐？——我也不确定。这取决于天气。 考查宾语从句。who谁；that那个；when什么时候；whether是否。根据“I’m not sure. It depends on the weather.”可知，此处对野餐是否举行表示疑问，whether引导宾语从句。故选D。 10. —Thank you for helping me with my lessons. —______! A. Well done B. Don’t mention it C. Lucky you D. That sounds great 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我复习功课。——不客气。 考查情景交际。Well done干得好；Don’t mention it不客气；Lucky you你真幸运；That sounds great听起来很棒。根据“Thank you...”可知，对于感谢，应说不客气。故选B。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A I clearly remember the day I discovered my love for reading. It was a rainy Saturday afternoon, and I was feeling ____11____ at home. My mom suggested I visit the local library. I wasn’t very interested, ____12____ I decided to go anyway. The library was quiet and peaceful, ____13____ countless books. I walked around, browsing (浏览) the shelves, unsure of what to choose. Suddenly, a book with a bright red ____14____ caught my attention. It was an adventure story about a young boy who travels the world. I took the book to a comfortable ____15____ and started to read. I was attracted by the story at once. I felt like I was travelling with the boy, ____16____ his adventures alongside him. I laughed and felt his excitement and nervousness. I simply couldn’t stop reading. Time flew by ____17____. When I finally looked up, it was already evening. I had finished the entire book in one sitting. I felt a sense of satisfaction and a strong connection to the story I had just read. That day, I ____18____ how powerful reading could be. It could take me to another place and make me experience so many emotions (情感). Since that day, reading has become my favorite ____19____. I visit the library regularly, always excited to find new stories and explore new worlds through books. That ____20____ Saturday afternoon changed my life. It opened the door to a world of imagination and adventure, a world I can always visit, one page at a time. 11 A. bored B. mad C. happy D. upset 12. A. so B. but C. and D. or 13. A. separated from B. known for C. filled with D. dropped by 14. A. page B. paper C. story D. cover 15. A. bus B. room C. shelf D. chair 16. A. thinking B. experiencing C. watching D. writing 17. A. quickly B. happily C. suddenly D. normally 18. A. decided B. explained C. realized D. remembered 19. A. character B. action C. hobby D. meal 20. A. rainy B. sunny C. strange D. same 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在一个下雨的周六下午，原本在家感到无聊，在妈妈的建议下去了图书馆，在那里发现了一本有趣的书，沉浸其中并读完后，从此爱上阅读，这次经历改变了作者生活的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：那是一个下雨的周六下午，我在家里感到无聊。 bored无聊的；mad疯狂的；生气的；happy高兴的；upset心烦的。根据“My mom suggested I visit the local library.”妈妈建议作者去图书馆，可知作者在家应该是感觉无聊才会被建议去图书馆找点事做。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：我不是很感兴趣，但无论如何我还是决定去了。 so所以；but但是；and和；并且；or或者；否则。根据前面说“I wasn’t very interested”不感兴趣，后面又说“decided to go anyway”决定去了，可知前后是转折关系。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：图书馆安静又祥和，摆满了数不清的书。 separated from与……分离；known for因……而闻名；filled with充满；装满；dropped by顺便拜访。根据“countless books”可知，图书馆里充满了书。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：突然，一本有着鲜红色封面的书引起了我的注意。 page页；paper纸；story故事；cover 封面。根据“Suddenly, a book with a bright red…caught my attention.”，可知在图书馆浏览书时，首先看到并能吸引注意力的应该是书的封面。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：我把书拿到一张舒适椅子上，然后开始阅读。 bus公交车；room房间；shelf架子；chair椅子。根据“started to read”开始阅读，可知应该是拿着书坐在椅子上阅读。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：我感觉我和那个男孩一起在旅行，和他一起经历他的冒险。 thinking思考；experiencing经历；体验；watching观看；writing写。根据“I felt like I was travelling with the boy”感觉和男孩一起旅行，可知应该是一起经历冒险。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：时间过得很快。 quickly快速地；happily高兴地；suddenly突然地；normally正常地。根据“When I finally looked up, it was already evening. I had finished the entire book in one sitting.”当作者抬头时已经是晚上了，还一口气读完了整本书，可知时间过得很快。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：那天，我意识到阅读可以多么强大。 decided决定；explained解释；realized意识到；remembered记得。根据“It could take me to another place and make me experience so many emotions.”阅读能把作者带到另一个地方并让作者体验很多情感，可知作者是意识到了阅读的强大。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：从那天起，阅读已经成为我最喜欢的爱好。 character性格；角色；action行动；hobby爱好；meal一餐；一顿饭。根据“I visit the library regularly, always excited to find new stories and explore new worlds through books.”作者经常去图书馆，总是很兴奋地找新书并通过书探索新世界，可知阅读成了作者最喜欢的爱好。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：那个下雨的周六下午改变了我的生活。 rainy下雨的；sunny晴朗的；strange奇怪的；same相同的。根据“It was a rainy Saturday afternoon”文章开头提到是一个下雨的周六下午，可知这里是说那个下雨的周六下午改变了作者的生活。故选A。 B Artificial Intelligence (AI) is changing the world faster than ever. Recently, many ____21____ things have happened in AI technology. One of the most interesting developments is in AI’s ____22____ to understand and generate (生成) human language. AI programs like ChatGPT can now write articles, answer questions, and even ____23____ with homework! These programs can understand language more naturally, making it ____24____ for people to interact (互动) with computers. Another area where AI is making big progress is in health care. AI systems can help ____25____ find diseases earlier by looking at medical images (图像), such as X-rays and MRIs. This helps doctors make better ____26____ and treat patients more effectively (有效地). AI is also used to ____27____ new medicines faster. In addition, AI is being used in self-driving cars. These cars use AI to understand the road, recognize obstacles (障碍), and ____28____ drive without a human driver. However, there are ____29____ , too. Many people worry about AI taking jobs or being used in ways that are harmful. It’s important for scientists and governments to ____30____ AI is developed responsibly and safely. As AI continues to grow, it will be exciting to see how it shapes our future! 21. A. exciting B. bad C. simple D. usual 22. A. skill B. gift C. ability D. talent 23. A. play B. help C. discuss D. agree 24. A. harder B. easier C. faster D. higher 25. A. teachers B. students C. doctors D. engineers 26. A. decisions B. mistakes C. activities D. facts 27. A. find B. buy C. sell D. develop 28. A. safely B. quickly C. loudly D. exactly 29. A. chances B. challenges C. advantages D. prices 30. A. find out B. make sure C. look up D. care for 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了人工智能技术的快速发展及其在各个领域的应用和影响。 【21题详解】 句意：最近，人工智能技术发生了许多令人兴奋的事情。 exciting令人兴奋的；bad坏的；simple简单的；usual通常的。根据“Artificial Intelligence (AI) is changing the world faster than ever. Recently, many…things have happened in AI technology.”可知，最近人工智能技术发生了许多令人兴奋的事情，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：其中最有趣的发展之一是人工智能在理解和生成人类语言方面的能力。 skill技能；gift天赋；ability能力；talent才能。根据“One of the most interesting developments is in AI’s…to understand and generate human language.”可知，人工智能在理解和生成人类语言方面的能力是最有趣的发展之一，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：像ChatGPT这样的人工智能程序现在可以写文章、回答问题，甚至帮助完成家庭作业！ play玩；help帮助；discuss讨论；agree同意。根据“AI programs like ChatGPT can now write articles, answer questions, and even…with homework!”可知，人工智能程序可以帮助完成家庭作业，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：这些程序可以更自然地理解语言，使人们更容易与计算机互动。 harder更困难；easier更容易；faster更快；higher更高。根据“These programs can understand language more naturally, making it…for people to interact (互动) with computers.”可知，这些程序使人们更容易与计算机互动，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：人工智能系统可以通过查看X光和核磁共振等医学图像，帮助医生更早地发现疾病。 teachers教师；students学生；doctors医生；engineers工程师。根据“AI systems can help…find diseases earlier by looking at medical images (图像), such as X-rays and MRIs.”可知，人工智能系统可以帮助医生更早地发现疾病，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：这有助于医生做出更好的决定，并更有效地治疗患者。 decisions决定；mistakes错误；activities活动；facts事实。根据“This helps doctors make better…and treat patients more effectively.”可知，人工智能系统可以帮助医生做出更好的决定，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：人工智能还被用于更快地开发新药物。 find找到；buy购买；sell出售；develop开发。根据“AI is also used to…new medicines faster.”可知，人工智能被用于更快地开发新药物，故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：这些汽车使用人工智能来理解道路、识别障碍物，并在没有人类驾驶员的情况下安全驾驶。 safely安全地；quickly快速地；loudly大声地；exactly准确地。根据“These cars use AI to understand the road, recognize obstacles (障碍), and…drive without a human driver.”可知，自动驾驶汽车在没有人类驾驶员的情况下安全驾驶，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：然而，也存在挑战。 chances机会；challenges挑战；advantages优势；prices价格。根据“Many people worry about AI taking jobs or being used in ways that are harmful.”可知，人工智能的发展也带来了挑战，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：科学家和政府确保人工智能的开发是负责任和安全的，这一点很重要。 find out找出；make sure确保；look up查阅；care for关心。根据“It’s important for scientists and governments to…AI is developed responsibly and safely.”可知，科学家和政府需要确保人工智能的开发是负责任和安全的，故选B。 Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hey! Any plans for the weekend? B: ____31____ Just relaxing at home, I guess. You? A: I’m going hiking with my family. ____32____ B: Wow, that sounds fun! I wish I could go hiking, too. A: Maybe you can join us another time. ____33____ B: Yes, I do. But my parents are busy this weekend. A: ____34____ Well, have a good weekend anyway. B: You, too! Enjoy your hike. Don’t forget to take pictures! A: I will! ____35____ Have a good rest. B: Thanks! See you later. A. Not really. B. Oh, that’s too bad. C. Do you like nature? D. I’ll show you on Monday. E. Do you have lots of homework? F. We’re going to Green Mountain. G. We can go to movies tomorrow then. 【答案】31. A 32. F 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人讨论周末的计划的对话。 【31题详解】 根据“Hey! Any plans for the weekend?”和“Just relaxing at home, I guess. You?”可知，B的回答表示没有特别的计划。选项A“没什么特别的。”符合语境，故选A。 【32题详解】 根据“I’m going hiking with my family.”和“Wow, that sounds fun!”可知，A在描述周末的具体徒步计划。选项F“我们要去绿山。”符合语境，故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“Maybe you can join us another time.”和“Yes, I do. But my parents are busy this weekend.”可知，这是一般疑问句，A在询问B是否喜欢某个事物。选项C“你喜欢大自然吗？”符合语境，故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“But my parents are busy this weekend.”和“Well, have a good weekend anyway.”可知，A对B的父母忙碌表示遗憾。选项B“哦，那太遗憾了。”符合语境，故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“Don’t forget to take pictures!”和“Have a good rest.”可知，A表示会拍照并会在之后展示。选项D“我周一给你看。”符合语境，故选D。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Book Swap (交换)！ Do you have old books at home that you don’t read anymore? Bring them to our school book swap and find some new ones to enjoy! When: Next Friday, May 9th, 3:00 PM-5:00 PM Where: School library How it works: 1. Bring: Bring 1 to 5 books that are in good condition. 2. Get tickets: You’ll get one ticket for each book you bring. 3. Swap: Use your tickets to choose new books from other students! What kind of books? Storybooks, comic books, and textbooks are all welcome! Please make sure the books are suitable for middle school students. Why join? ·It’s a great way to get new books without spending money. ·It’s good for the environment because we are reusing books. ·It’s fun to share your favorite books with others! See you there! Organized by: The School Library Club 36. When will the book swap event take place? A. This Friday afternoon. B. Next Friday morning. C. Next Friday afternoon. D. This Friday morning. 37. Which type of books is NOT mentioned as suitable for the event? A. Textbooks. B. Comic books. C. Storybooks. D. Science magazines. 38. What is the main purpose of this text? A. To sell books to middle school students. B. To encourage students to read more books. C. To explain how to organize a school library club. D. To invite students to take part in a book swap event. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学校图书馆俱乐部组织的书籍交换活动。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When: Next Friday, May 9th, 3:00 PM-5:00 PM”可知，书籍交换活动将在下周五下午举行。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Storybooks, comic books, and textbooks are all welcome!”可知，故事书、漫画书和教科书都适合参加活动，但文中未提到科学杂志。故选D。 【38题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，本文的主要目的是邀请学生参加书籍交换活动。故选D。 B Fang Yuxiang, a 16-year-old high school student from Yuan’ an County (县), Hubei Province, has been chosen as one of China’s “Good Teenagers of the New Era” in 2024. His story shows us how strong and hardworking a person can be. When he was only two and a half years old, Fang lost both legs in a terrible accident with a truck. But he didn’t let this bad event stop him. Instead, he chose to face life with bravery and a smile. He moves around using a small wooden bench (板凳), which is why people call him “Bench Boy”. Even without legs, Fang does very well in school. In 2023, he got very good scores in his high school entrance exam and was among the top 100 students in his county. Now he studies at Yuan’ an No. 1 High School, where everyone likes him for his happy attitude (态度) and hard work. “I may not have legs, but I have lots of love,” says Fang. His parents have always supported him, and many people care about him. This has helped him become a happy and confident teenager. He helps at home, works hard in his studies, and wants to be a doctor to help others. Fang’s story shows us that we can overcome (克服) any difficulty if we try our best and stay positive (积极乐观的). 39. What does the phrase “Bench Boy” mean? A. A boy who sells benches. B. A boy who likes to sit on a bench. C. A boy who is good at making benches. D A boy who moves around using a bench. 40. When did Fang Yuxiang enter high school to study? A. In 2023. B. In 2022. C. In 2021. D. In 2020. 41. What does Fang Yuxiang want to be when he grows up? A. A teacher. B. An engineer. C. A doctor. D. A businessman. 42. Which of the following words can best describe Fang? A. Lucky and happy. B. Hardworking and lonely. C. Brave and positive. D. Cheerful and talented. 【答案】39. D 40. A 41. C 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了16岁的高中生方宇翔的故事。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He moves around using a small wooden bench (板凳), which is why people call him ‘Bench Boy’.”可知，“Bench Boy”指的是一个用板凳移动的男孩。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 2023, he got very good scores in his high school entrance exam and was among the top 100 students in his county. Now he studies at Yuan’ an No. 1 High School”可知，方宇翔在2023年进入高中学习。故选A。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He helps at home, works hard in his studies, and wants to be a doctor to help others.”可知，Fang Yuxiang长大后想成为一名医生。故选C。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Fang’s story shows us that we can overcome (克服) any difficulty if we try our best and stay positive (积极乐观的).”以及“He didn’t let this bad event stop him. Instead, he chose to face life with bravery and a smile.”可知，方宇翔是一个勇敢且积极乐观的人。故选C。 C Running is a great way to exercise! You don’t need special equipment (设备) or a lot of people. Just five minutes a day can make you healthier. Running makes your blood flow faster. This helps your brain work better and improves your mood. Feeling bad? Go for a run! Running can also help you sleep better, and good sleep is important for good health. Running does good things for your body that you might not feel right away. It’s good for your blood pressure. This is important for adults, but starting to run when you are young helps you stay healthy as you grow up. People who run also have healthier hearts. This means they are less likely to have heart problems. Running can even help you live longer! So, put on your shoes and go for a run! You can run with friends, family, or even your dog. Run on a track, on the sidewalk, or in a park. You can see beautiful things, get fresh air, and get Vitamin D from the sun. Just remember to stretch (拉伸) before you run and cool down after. Running is a simple way to be healthy and happy! 43. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Running and its health benefits. B. Better mood and brain function. C. Faster blood flow from running. D. Feeling good after exercising. 44 What does the writer think about running? A. It’s simple and helpful. B. It’s difficult but useful. C. It’s boring and tiring. D. It’s fun but dangerous. 45. Which aspects (方面) of running does the passage mainly discuss? A. The speed and ways of running. B. The history and rules of running. C. The benefits and enjoyment of running. D. The competitions and challenges of running. 【答案】43. C 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了跑步的好处及其对健康的积极影响。 【43题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Running makes your blood flow faster. This helps your brain work better and improves your mood.”可推知，“This”指的是“faster blood flow from running”，即跑步使血液流动加快。故选C。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You don’t need special equipment (设备) or a lot of people.”和“Running makes your blood flow faster. This helps your brain work better and improves your mood.”可知，作者认为跑步是一种简单且有益健康的活动，故选A。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了跑步的好处及其对健康的积极影响。故选C。 D Winter Solstice, known as “Dongzhi” in Chinese, is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It falls on December 21 or 22 each year. On this day, the Northern Hemisphere (半球) has its shortest day and longest night of the year. After this day, the daylight hours gradually become longer. Different places in China have their own special ways to celebrate this festival. In North China, families gather to make and eat dumplings together. In Shanghai, people enjoy tangyuan, which are sweet rice balls in soup. The people of Suzhou have a special tradition of eating wontons (馄饨) during the festival. There is an interesting story that these wontons were first made by a famous beauty named Xishi for a king over 2,500 years ago. Winter Solstice is also a time for family reunions. In ancient times, it was considered as important as the Spring Festival. People would take a day off to spend time with their families. It was also a time to worship ancestors (祭拜祖先) and share special meals with relatives. During this cold season, Chinese people believe it’s good to eat nuts like peanuts, walnuts, and chestnuts to keep healthy. According to traditional Chinese medicine, these foods are good for the body during winter and can help strengthen (加强) the heart and brain. 46. Which is TRUE about Winter Solstice? A. The daytime gets shorter after this day. B. It always falls on December 21 every year. C. It has the longest night in the Northern Hemisphere. D. It is more important than the Spring Festival in ancient times. 47. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Stories of how Winter Solstice started in China. B. Different foods during Winter Solstice in China. C. The importance of dumplings in Chinese culture. D. How to make traditional Winter Solstice foods. 48. Which aspect of Winter Solstice is NOT mentioned? A. The food traditions. B. The date of the festival. C. The history of the festival. D. The weather during the festival. 49. Where does this text probably come from? A. A student’s homework. B. A travel guide to China. C. A Chinese history textbook. D. An article about Chinese festivals. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了冬至节日的相关内容，包括日期、特点、饮食和文化习俗等。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On this day, the Northern Hemisphere has its shortest day and longest night of the year.”可知，在冬至这一天，北半球夜晚最长。故选C。 【47题详解】 段落大意题。根据“In North China, families gather to make and eat dumplings together. In Shanghai, people enjoy tangyuan, which are sweet rice balls in soup. The people of Suzhou have a special tradition of eating wontons during the festival.”可知，本段讲述了不同地方在冬至期间不同的饮食。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During this cold season, Chinese people believe it’s good to eat nuts like peanuts, walnuts, and chestnuts to keep healthy.”、“It falls on December 21 or 22 each year.”和“In ancient times, it was considered as important as the Spring Festival. People would take a day off to spend time with their families. It was also a time to worship ancestors and share special meals with relatives.”可知，本文讲述了冬至的日期、饮食习俗以及历史，节日期间的天气未提及。故选D。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国的一个重要节日——冬至。故选D。 E Many countries are considering banning (禁止) smartphones for young people, but experts suggest a more thoughtful way. Social media can be both helpful and harmful for teenagers. For many teens, online platforms (平台) are a way to express themselves and connect with friends. Shy students especially find these spaces comfortable for sharing their thoughts and feelings. Research shows that social media itself doesn’t cause mental health problems. However, parents worry about possible risks. Some teens feel sad comparing themselves to others online, and there are worries about harmful content (内容). Recent events, like students misusing technology to create hurtful images, have increased these worries. The key is teaching teenagers to use social media wisely. Parents and schools can help by: ·Understanding why teens use social media ·Creating chances for real-world meetings ·Teaching critical (批判性的) thinking skills ·Guiding teens toward positive content The most important thing is not to block technology. Instead of completely banning smartphones, the goal should be to empower (授权) young people. By providing support and guidance, we can help teenagers become responsible digital citizens who use technology safely and positively. 50. Why do some parents worry about teenagers using social media? A. Teens don’t want to communicate with parents. B. Teens don’t understand how to use smartphones. C. Teens compare themselves to others and feel sad. D. Teens spend too much time playing games online. 51. What is the purpose of the suggestions listed in the passage? A. To guide teens to focus only on schoolwork. B. To stop teens from using harmful social media. C. To encourage teens to spend more time offline. D. To teach teens how to use social media positively. 52. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. The dangers of social media for teens. B. Why teens should stop using smartphones. C. The advantages of banning smartphones for teens. D. Properly view and help teens in using social media. 【答案】50. C 51. D 52. D 【解析】 【导语】 本文主要讨论了如何正确看待和帮助青少年使用社交媒体，而不是简单地禁止智能手机。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some teens feel sad comparing themselves to others online, and there are worries about harmful content.”可知，父母担心青少年在社交媒体上与他人比较后感到沮丧，以及接触有害内容。故选C。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The key is teaching teenagers to use social media wisely.”以及“By providing support and guidance, we can help teenagers become responsible digital citizens who use technology safely and positively.”可知，建议的目的是教导青少年如何积极使用社交媒体。故选D。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，文章主要讨论了如何正确看待并帮助青少年使用社交媒体，而不是简单地禁止智能手机。故选D。 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求) 。 F My husband and I live in a small town near the sea. A new seafood restaurant opened, and we were very happy. We booked a table for the first night. We ordered some water and a bottle of white wine. For food, we both wanted to eat mussels (贻贝). The menu said it came with bread or fries. We chose bread. The waiter said sorry, but there was no bread. He said he would go to the Asda store to get some. This was strange! Ten minutes later, he came back with a bag of sliced white bread. We wanted good, hard bread, so we were not happy. He brought the water and wine, but they were not cold. We asked for ice, but he did not bring any. Then he brought the mussels. We were shocked (震惊) because all the shells were closed. If you cook mussels, you must not eat the closed ones. We told the waiter, “Sorry, but all the mussels are closed. ” He said, “No problem, I will get a knife and open them for you. ” We did not like this answer at all. We paid for our wine and left. Three weeks later, the new restaurant closed. We were not surprised. 53. What did the writer and her husband order to drink? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Why were the mussels shocking to the writer? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. Why did the new restaurant close in the end? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. Water and white wine. 54. Because all the shells were closed. 55. Because it has bad food and poor service. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一对夫妇在新开的海鲜餐厅的不愉快经历。 【53题详解】 根据“We ordered some water and a bottle of white wine”可知作者和她的丈夫点了水和一瓶白葡萄酒。故填Water and white wine. 【54题详解】 根据“We were shocked (震惊) because all the shells were closed.”可知贻贝让作者震惊的原因是所有的壳都闭着。故填Because all the shells were closed. 【55题详解】 根据文章可知，文章中提到餐厅没有面包，拿回来的面包不是想要的那种，水和酒不冰，要冰块也没拿来，而且贻贝都是闭着的，服务员处理方式也不当，这些都说明餐厅服务和食物都不好，所以最后餐厅关门了。故填Because it has bad food and poor service. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. These shoes are very c______ (便宜的), and I really like their style. 【答案】(c)heap 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些鞋很便宜，并且我真的喜欢它们的风格。cheap意为“便宜的”，形容词作表语。故填(c)heap。 57. The experiment was done c________ (小心地) to avoid mistakes. 【答案】(c)arefully 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个实验被小心地操作以避免错误。根据“The experiment was done ... to avoid mistakes.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指小心地做实验，“小心地”对应的英文是carefully，副词，用来修饰动词“done”。故填(c)arefully。 58. No one imagined that the boy who h______ (讨厌) going to school as a child would grow up to be a teacher. 【答案】(h)ated 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有人能想到，那个小时候讨厌上学的男孩长大后竟然会成为一位老师。hate“讨厌”，动词。根据“imagined”可知，时态是过去时，动词用过去式。故填(h)ated。 59. I found Peter’s and Jack’s d______ (日记) under some letters. 【答案】(d)iaries 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在一些信件下面找到了Peter和Jack的日记。diary“日记”，可数名词；根据“Peter’s and Jack’s”可知，此处指两人各自的日记，所以填写diary的复数形式。故填(d)iaries。 60. Anhui cuisine (菜肴) is famous for its d______ (美味的) and unique flavors. 【答案】(d)elicious 【解析】 【详解】句意：安徽菜以其美味和独特的风味而闻名。delicious“美味的”，形容词作定语。故填(d)elicious。 X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假定你是李辉，你校将举办一个活动来传播中国优秀传统文化。请你结合下面图示信息，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你想要学习和传播的传统文化形式。 注意： 1.短文必须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名； 3.词数80~100 (短文首句已为你写好，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：master (n.大师) China is an ancient country rich in all kinds of traditional cultural forms. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One Possible Version: China is an ancient country rich in all kinds of traditional cultural forms. Among them, I want to spread paper cutting to the whole world most, because it holds a special place. Paper cutting has a history of over 1,500 years. By spreading paper cutting, I will have the chance not only to introduce this traditional Chinese art form but also to share stories about our rich history to people around the world. To spread paper cutting, I will learn from a master. I will also work hard to improve my skills. My goal is to make paper cutting popular around the world. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。引出作者最想传播的中国传统文化——剪纸； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。作者讲述传播剪纸艺术的原因； 第三步，书写结语。作者讲述如何传播剪纸艺术。 [亮点词汇] ①have the chance to do sth. 有机会做某事； ②share about sth.     分享某事； ③learn from sb.     向某人学习。 [高分句型] ①Among them, I want to spread paper cutting to the whole world most, because it holds a special place.(because引导原因状语从句)； ②By spreading paper cutting, I will have the chance not only to introduce this traditional Chinese art form but also to share stories about our rich history to people around the world. (介词短语作方式状语；not only…, but also…不仅……而且……)； ③To spread paper cutting, I will learn from a master. (不定式作目的状语)； ④My goal is to make paper cutting popular around the world. (表语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$