2025年中考第一轮复习牛津译林版英语八年级下册unit4练习

8B Unit 4 A good read 第一课时 教材梳理 一、课文复习 朗读课文，并根据所学内容完成下列短文 After the ship crashed a the rocks, I swam as far as I could. By the time I felt the land under my feet, I was t out and I went to sleep. When I woke up, I found my arms, legs and hair were (绑、捆) to the ground. Then I felt something on my leg and it moved up over my (腹部、 胃) and neck until it was standing near my face. He was the same size as my little (手指). Where was I? Who was this t person? Soon more small men started climbing all over me. There were around 40 of them. I s at them—— the loud noise made them all f over. However, they soon got up again and (继续) moving across my body. One of these small men began talking to me, but I could not understand him. I didn't know what to say (也). I tried to pull one hand free and finally (设法) to break the ropes. When I (举起) my hand into the air, the small man began to shout. I looked down and saw a huge a of tiny people. They were coming straight t me. “I m run away from them,” I thought, but I did not know how to get away. 二、话题主线 Types of books The reasons for reading books● relax after a busy day open up a whole new world to me Reading habits Story sharing: Gulliver in Lilliput crash against the rocks be tired out ●Rules in the library 其他短语 1.处理 2.拒绝做某事 3.在你有空的时候 4.被译成 5.在如此短的时间内 6.一个巨大的成功 7.有激动人心的经历 8.够到盒子 9.按时还书 10.一次 三、巩固运用 1. at times, at a time, on time, in time, from time to time, all the time, for the first time, at the same time的区别 a. I like Bob but he's very annoying . 136 b. You can only borrow two books . c. My mother wakes me up every day. d. The doctor came and saved him. e. My grandfather felt a bit lonely because his old friends died. f. Don't all speak in class. g. He is a business man . h. I found the idea attractive , and now I'm believing it's the only solution. 2. too, also, as well, either 的区别 a. I went to Nanjing Museum. He went there . b. We didn't go to school yesterday. He didn't go . c. My mother likes you. I like you . d. Mary went to Nanjing Museum. 3. success, successful, successfully, succeed 的区别 a. Failure is the mother of . b. He in swimming across the river yesterday. c. He is a writer. d. He writes many books . 4. touch 的用法归纳 5. manage 的用法归纳 6. against的用法归纳 四、重点句型 1. Have you decided what to do with these books? 2. I have to use them to reach the box on the fridge. 3. I woke up as the sun was rising, but I found I could not move. 4. He was the same size as my little finger. 5. I tried to pull one hand free and finally managed to break the ropes. 6. Daniel taught himself how to use a computer to draw. 7. How long can I keep the books? For two weeks. 8. After reading the book,I am not as shy as I used to be and I am willing to try new things. 五、书面表达 今年“世界读书日”(World Book Day)的主题是“Read and Share”, 为此你校英语俱乐部正开展征文7活动，要求介绍你所读过的一本书。你草拟了写作流程图，请根据下图用英语写一篇短文参加活动。 注意事项：1.短文须根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2.提供的书名非限定性内容，仅供参考； 3.词数在90个左右，短文首句已给出，不计入总词数。 The theme of this year's World Book Day is Read and Share. 137 第二课时课堂巩固 一、 单项选择 ( )1.— I return the book now? — No, you . You can return it later. A. Can; must B. Must; needn't C. May; couldn't D. Must; mustn't ( )2. We won't know the importance of health we lose it. A. though B. until C. while D. or ( )3.——I'm getting mad. What a difficult problem! — Calm down, boy. I think you know to deal with it. A. how B. what C. why D. when ( )4. Good books help me relax and also a whole new world to me. A. open B. turn on C. turn up D. open up ( )5. The robber managed from the bank, the police were looking for him everywhere. A. to run away B. running away C. ran away D. to running away ( )6.— How long may you the books in your school library? — For three weeks. A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. own ( )7.— May Day is coming! Do you plan to go sightseeing? —I'm afraid I can't, I stay at home preparing for the exams. A. must B. have to C. can D. has to ( )8. Our English teachers are never late for work. They always get to the school . A. on time B. in time C. at times D. from time to time 二、同义句转换 1. He didn't know how he could break the ropes. He didn't know the ropes. 2. You should tell me where to find the wallet. You should tell me the wallet. 3. This building is as high as that one. This building is that one. 4. I found I could not move because my arms and legs were tied. I found myself because my arms and legs were tied. 三、根据所给中文完成句子 1. When I saw him, (他正把马拴在树上). 2. Reading books about history really (提升我对过去的了解). 3. You should (准时上交作业) so that your teachers can (及时批改). 4. My friends (给我很多有关阅读的建议). 5. I lost my key. I'm looking for it, but (我不知道在哪找). 138 第三课时能力提升 一、阅读短文， 选择正确答案 Mr. and Mrs. March lived together with their four daughters. Amy was very shy.Beth loved being at home. Meg looked very pretty. Jo was tall and thin and she was a tomboy(假小子). Their home was always busy and full of noise and people. Next to them lived old Mr. Laurence and his grandson, Laurie. They lived in a very large and comfortable house. But it was a house without life. One day, Jo saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house and looking down at their garden. Jo's sisters were playing in the snow there. They were throwing snowballs and having a lot of fun. But Laurie's face was very sad. “Poor boy!” Jo thought. “He’ s all alone. He needs some friends.” She couldn't stop thinking about him. She wanted to go and see him, but how could she go to the house without an invitation? Then one snowy afternoon, she saw Laurie’ s grandpa go out. This gave her an idea. She took a broom from the kitchen. “What are you going to do, Jo?” asked her sister Meg. “To clear the garden path.” answered Jo. When Laurie saw Jo from the window, a big smile changed his pale, sad face. Jo laughed and shouted, “How are you? Are you ill?” Laurie opened the window and said, “I’ m better now, thank you. I had a bad cold and had to stay inside for a week”. “I'm sorry,” said Jo. “Are you bored?” “Yes, very.” he replied. “Don't your friends come to visit you?” “No. But I don't want to see anybody. Boys are noisy and they give me a headache.” “Girls are quiet.” “I don't know any girls.” “You know us.” “That's true! Can you come and visit me?” cried Laurie. “I'm not quiet, but I'd like to come,” replied Jo. “I must ask Mother first.” She ran back into her house. A few minutes later, she returned and rang the bell on the door of Laurie’ s house. A servant took her upstairs. “Here I am!” she said brightly. “Mother sends her love and my sisters gave me this blancmange(牛奶冻) for you.” “That looks delicious,” Laurie said. He was very happy to see Jo. Jo looked around. There were lots of books on the shelves. “A nice room!” she said. “I can read to you if you like.” “No, let's talk,” replied Laurie. “All right,” said Jo, “I can talk for hours. My sisters say I never know when to stop.” “You have three sisters— Amy, Beth and Meg.” Laurie continued. “How do you know this?” Jo was surprised. “You call each other's names when you are in the garden. Sometimes I can see you all around the table with your mother. She has a very kind face. I like looking at her. I haven't got a mother.” Jo felt sad when she heard this. “Why don't you come and visit us?” she said, “It isn't good for you to stay in this house all the time.” “Thank you. I'd like to come very much.” said Laurie. “We know all our neighbours except you.” Jo said, “I'm glad we' re friends now.” She told him about all the interesting things in her life. She said, “Besides plays, I also love books.”Laurie loved books too, and offered to show her the library in the house. The library was a wonderful 139 · room. Jo loved it. “Wow!” she said, “All those books!” Laurie said, “A person needs more than books.” (Adapted from Little Women) ( )1. From the first paragraph, we know . A. Jo's family had five members B. Jo and Laurie were neighbours C. Laurie and his grandpa were busy D. the four sisters had the same hobby ( )2. Jo wanted to visit Laurie because A. she wanted to visit his large house B. Laurie invited her to play with snowballs C. she felt he was lonely and needed friends D. Laurie was seriously ill and needed her care ( )3. What might be the correct order of what happened in the story? a. Jo saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house. b. Jo and Laurie were having a talk happily at Laurie's home. c. Jo went to Laurie's home after telling her mother. d. Jo couldn't stop thinking about Laurie. A. a-b-c-d B. b-a-c-d C. b-d-a-c D. a-d-c-b ( )4. Which words can best describe Jo and her sisters? A. Kind and friendly B. Generous but rude C. Quiet and smart D. Funny but carless ( )5. What does Laurie mean by saying“A person needs more than books.”? A. People need to stay in their own houses. B. People should learn much more from the books. C. People need love and friendship besides books. D. People should relax themselves besides reading. 二、完形填空 It was a very hot day. As I was sitting on the bench, waiting for class to begin,I saw Timothy waving a brown paper bag at Jenna. 1 , the two of them walked away to somewhere. Out of curiosity,I followed Timothy and Jenna. They 2 at a quieter area behind the library.“Strange,” I thought. “They must be up to something!” I watched them from 3 a large tree and saw Jenna pass some money to Timothy. Timothy then passed the paper bag to Jenna. 4 of them were smiling and seemed very happy. A thought suddenly came into my mind. Timothy must be selling 5 to the holiday worksheets to Jenna! It made sense to me as Timothy was a(n) 6 student and Jenna always needed help in her homework. I could not stop myself and jumped out from behind the tree. I cried, “I saw what the two of you had done.” Timothy and Jenna were 7 . “What is happening?” Jenna asked. After I told them what I had thought, they laughed. It 8 that in the bag was a special comic book bought by Timothy's brother.Timothy was only collecting money from Jenna 9 the comic book. Once I heard the explanation,I turned red. I wished the ground would swallow(吞下) me then to 10 me from the shame. I said sorry for my mistake and quickly ran away. I will never jump to conclusions again. ( )1. A. Happily B. Sadly C. Luckily D. Bravely ( )2. A. moved B. stopped C. waited D. danced ( )3. A. beside B. above C. behind D. under ( )4. A. Neither B. Either C. None D. Both ( )5. A. methods B. suggestions C. answers D. explanations ( )6. A. excellent B. careless C. honest D. generous ( )7. A. frightened B. worried C. excited D. surprised ( )8. A. worked out B. turned out C. helped out D. carried out ( )9. A. to B. of C. for D. in ( )10. A. save B. pull C. wake D. tell 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$