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Unit 3课后练习题 1、 选择题 1. —WeChat Pay makes our lives more _. —That’s true. We can buy things without paper money. A. important B. difficult C. convenient D. boring 2.We can ask for help more _ by using “could” instead of “can”. A. clearly B. quietly C. politely D. carefully 3. Anna, don’t _! Mr. Black asked us to wait here patiently. A. lie B. rush C. cheer D. hide 4.I _my homework when my sister came home last night. A.am doing B.did C.have done D.was doing 5.一Must we clean the classroom now,Mr Zhang? 一Ye s. It _every day. A.must clean B.cleans C.cleaned D.must be cleaned 6. Nancy, thanks for _ care of my goldfish. A. take B. takes C. taking D. took 7. We’ll have _ to do in English class. A. something different B. different something C.. anything different D. different anything 8. This shirt is a little _ than that one. A.cheap B. cheaper C. the cheapest D. Cheaper 9.—Where is the bookshop? —Get off the boat and go _the station,you can see it. A.on B.down C.past D.pass 10.Which is the way_ the London Eye? A.on B.to C.of D.at 二、翻译词组 1.借给我你的钢笔_ 2. 听起来粗鲁_ 3. 提出请求_ 4. 和不同的人们交谈_ 5. 依赖于 _ 6. 听起来更有礼貌了 _ 三、完成句子 1.Do you think your life here is _(合适的). 2.Thanks for the _(美味的) food. 3. I enjoyed the _(醉人的) sights here. 4. Nantong is a nice place for a family to take a _(假日).. 5. _(十几岁的孩子) can play ball games on the playground. 四、句型转换。 1. Could you tell me how I can get to Tibet?(改同义句) Could you tell me Tibet? 2. Is Chen Shubian is still in the prison? (改宾语从句) Could you please tell me / Chen Shuibian is still in the prison? 3. Where can I buy any stamps? Do you know?(合并句子) Do you know buy any stamps? 4. He likes going Watertown. I like going Watertown, too. (改为同义句) he I Watertown. 5. Could you tell me where I can get something to eat? Could you tell me something to eat? 五、阅读理解 Acupuncture is known as “zhenjiu” in Chinese. Growing up, I’d always considered it out of date. As we know, acupuncture treatment lasts a long period and causes a lot of pain. Sometimes simply taking a pill can treat the same illness. But my experience made me change my mind. Last month, I slept through a flight from London to Beijing. When I woke up, I found that I could no longer move my right arm and fingers. There was no pain. My arm simply didn’t follow my brain’s instructions to move, as if it was no longer mine. One doctor said he could do nothing but give me some pills. “Rest for two months first and come back for an examination.” I felt great fear. When I felt helpless, my friend, an acupuncturist in Sichuan, offered to help. I started my acupuncture treatment the next day. At first, I was worried. After a few days, I could move my fingers. Two weeks later, I could use chopsticks. Within a month, I got almost well. It was amazing. How could these tiny needles treat illnesses? Is it magic? Or simply luck? I tried to find out. Acupuncture first appeared in China more than 2,000 years ago. It works by improving the smooth flow of “qi”. “Qi” flows through “jingluo” throughout the body. Although acupuncture can’t treat all illnesses, at least it creates a good starting point to build a healthy body. Recently, it has spread internationally, which shows the power of acupuncture. I hope this kind of traditional Chinese medicine will bring health and happiness to friends all over the world. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11.Why does the writer mention “a pill” in Paragraph 1? A.To give an example. B.To start a new topic. C.To make a comparison(比较). D.To explain its importance. 12.What happened to the writer during the flight? A.She had a bad dream. B.Her fingers hurt seriously. C.She couldn’t control her arm. D.Her arm was painful for no reason. 13.Which of the following things can be used during acupuncture treatment? A. B. C. D. 14.What do we infer from the passage? A.The writer got well simply because of good luck B.Before trying acupuncture, the writer was sure about it. C.Acupuncture is so amazing that it can treat all illnesses. D.When “qi” doesn’t flow smoothly, the person is unhealthy. 15.What’s the main idea of the passage? A.Acupuncture has long gone out of date. B.Acupuncture treatment is well worth a try. C.Chinese medicine is better than Western medicine. D.Acupuncture is a kind of traditional Chinese medicine. 六、 书面表达 假如你是李华,想通过某一英语学习网站的课程来帮助你提高英语口语。最近,iSpeak网站发布的一则广告引起了你的关注,但有一些具体信息并不明确。请你根据提示(箭头所指内容),给该课程的负责人写一封邮件,询问有关情况。 一、选择题 1. C “convenient” 意为 “方便的”。根据 “We can buy things without paper money.” 可知微信支付让生活更方便,所以选 C。“important” 意为 “重要的”;“difficult” 意为 “困难的”;“boring” 意为 “无聊的”,均不符合语境。 2. C “politely” 意为 “礼貌地”。使用 “could” 比 “can” 请求帮助时更礼貌,所以选 C。“clearly” 意为 “清楚地”;“quietly” 意为 “安静地”;“carefully” 意为 “仔细地”,均不符合题意。 3. B “rush” 意为 “匆忙,仓促”。根据 “Mr. Black asked us to wait here patiently” 可知是让 Anna 不要匆忙,所以选 B。“lie” 意为 “躺,说谎”;“cheer” 意为 “欢呼”;“hide” 意为 “隐藏”,均不符合语境。 4. D 根据 “when my sister came home last night” 可知当姐姐昨晚回家时,“我” 正在做作业,过去某个时间正在进行的动作要用过去进行时,结构是 “was/were + 现在分词”,“I” 用 “was”,所以选 D。 5. D 教室是被打扫的,要用被动语态,其结构是 “be + 过去分词”,情态动词 “must” 后接动词原形,所以是 “must be cleaned”,选 D。 6. C “for” 是介词,后面接动词的 -ing 形式,“thanks for doing sth.” 表示 “感谢做某事”,所以选 C。 7. A 形容词修饰不定代词时要后置,肯定句中用 “something”,所以 “一些不同的事情” 是 “something different”,选 A。 8. B “than” 是比较级的标志,“cheap” 的比较级是 “cheaper”,选 B。 9. C “go past” 表示 “经过”,这里说下船经过车站就能看到书店,“past” 是介词,“pass” 是动词,这里需要介词,所以选 C。 10. B “the way to...” 表示 “去…… 的路”,是固定搭配,所以选 B。 二、翻译词组 1. lend me your pen “lend sb. sth.” 表示 “把某物借给某人”。 2. sound rude “sound” 是系动词,后接形容词 “rude”(粗鲁的)。 3. make requests “make requests” 是固定表达,表示 “提出请求”。 4. talk with different people “talk with sb.” 表示 “和某人交谈”。 5. depend on “depend on” 表示 “依赖于,取决于”。 6. sound more polite “sound” 后接形容词 “polite”(礼貌的),“more” 构成比较级 “更有礼貌”。 三、完成句子 1. suitable “suitable” 意为 “合适的”,在句中作表语。 2. delicious “delicious” 意为 “美味的”,修饰名词 “food”。 3. fascinating “fascinating” 意为 “迷人的,醉人的”,修饰名词 “sights”。 4. holiday “take a holiday” 表示 “度假”,“holiday” 是可数名词,这里用单数形式。 5. Teenagers “teenager” 意为 “十几岁的孩子”,这里要用复数形式 “Teenagers” 作主语。 四、句型转换 1. how to get to “疑问词 + 动词不定式” 可以和宾语从句相互转换,“how I can get to” 可转换为 “how to get to”。 2. if/whether “if” 和 “whether” 都可以引导宾语从句,意为 “是否”。 3. where I can 将两个句子合并为宾语从句,从句要用陈述句语序,所以是 “where I can”。 4. Both; and; like “both...and...” 表示 “两者都”,连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数形式,这里用 “like”。 5. where to get 同第一题,“where I can get” 可转换为 “where to get”。 五、阅读理解 11. C 在第一段中提到 “a pill” 是为了和针灸治疗进行比较,说明作者原本认为吃药有时能治疗和针灸相同的疾病,觉得针灸过时,所以选 C。 12. C 根据第二段 “When I woke up, I found that I could no longer move my right arm and fingers.” 可知作者在飞行中醒来后无法控制自己的手臂了,选 C。 13. B 针灸治疗会用到针,B 选项是针的图片,所以选 B。 14. D 根据 “Acupuncture first appeared in China more than 2,000 years ago. It works by improving the smooth flow of ‘qi’. ‘Qi’ flows through ‘jingluo’ throughout the body.” 可推断当 “气” 不能顺畅流动时,人就不健康了,选 D。A 选项作者并不是因为运气好才康复;B 选项作者一开始对针灸是担心的,并不确定;C 选项文中提到针灸不能治疗所有疾病。 15. B 文章主要讲述了作者原本认为针灸过时,但自己的亲身经历让她改变了看法,认识到针灸的神奇,说明针灸治疗值得一试,选 B。A 选项与文意不符;C 选项文中没有将中医和西医进行比较;D 选项只是文章的一部分内容,不是主要观点。 六、书面表达 Dear Sir/Madam, I'm Li Hua, an English learner eager to improve my spoken English. I'm interested in the courses advertised on your iSpeak website, but I have some questions and hope you can provide me with more detailed information. First, I'd like to know about the course content. What specific topics will be covered in the speaking courses? Will they include daily conversations, business English, or other aspects? Second, could you tell me about the teaching methods? Are there real - time interactive classes with native speakers? How often will these classes be held? Regarding the course duration and schedule, I want to know how long each course lasts and if there are flexible schedules available to fit my own time. I'm also concerned about the fees. What is the total cost of the courses? Are there any discounts or promotions? Finally, I'm curious about the teaching results. Can you provide some success stories or testimonials from previous students? Thank you very much for your time and I'm looking forward to your reply. Best regards, Li Hua 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$