河南省信阳市浉河区信阳高级中学2024-2025学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题

河南省信阳高级中学新校（贤岭校区） 2024-2025学年高二下期03月测试（一） 英语答案 第一部分 单项选择 1—5 DBCCC 6---10 BBAAD 11—15BCACB 16--20 CDDAD 第二部分阅读理解 A:21.D 22.D 23.B B:2427 ACDA C:28.D 29.A 30.B 31.C 【答案】32.C 33.A 34.C 35.A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了间歇性禁食的好处与潜在的副作用，尤其是它对头发生长的影响。研究表明，间歇性禁食不仅能带来减重、改善心脏健康和血糖控制等好处，但也可能通过诱发毛囊干细胞的程序性细胞死亡，抑制头发生长。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中“A new study shows that the wildly popular weight-loss method could also inhibit hair growth.(一项新的研究表明，这种广受欢迎的减肥方法也可能inhibit头发生长)”、第三段中“The study found that intermittent fasting could block hair follicle(毛囊)regeneration by causing programmed cell death inactivated hair follicle stem cells(HFSCs).(研究发现，间歇性禁食会导致激活的毛囊干细胞(HFSCs)发生程序性细胞死亡，从而阻碍毛囊再生)”、第四段中“The researchers discovered that intermittent fasting slows hairgrowth because hair follicle stem cells(HFSCs)struggle to handle oxidative stress(氧化应激)when the body switches from burning sugar to fat for energy.(研究人员发现，间歇性禁食会减缓头发生长，因为在身体从燃烧糖分转为燃烧脂肪供能时，毛囊干细胞(HFSCs)难以应对氧化应激)”可知，一项新的研究表明，这种广受欢迎的减肥方法还可能抑制头发生长。inhibit意思是“阻碍，抑制”。与选项C"Stop(阻止)"意思相符。故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“The study found that intermittent fasting could block hair follicle(毛囊)regeneration by causing programmed cell death in activated hair follicle stem cells(HFSCs).Mice subjected to intermittent fasting showed slower hair regeneration compared to those with constant food access.(研究发现，间歇性禁食会导致激活的毛囊干细胞(HFSCs)发生程序性细胞死亡，从而阻碍毛囊再生。与持续进食的小鼠相比，接受间歇性禁食的小鼠毛发再生速度较慢)”可知，研究主要是在老鼠这种动物上进行实验。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“However,the fasting mice experienced programmed cell death in their activated HFSCs,preventing hair regrowth.(然而，禁食的小鼠其激活的毛囊干细胞发生了程序性细胞死亡，从而阻止了毛发再生)”可知，HFSCs中的程序性细胞死亡是阻止毛发生长的原因。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是由第一段中“A new study shows that the wildly popular weight-loss method could also inhibit hair growth.(一项新的研究表明，这种广受欢迎的减肥方法还可能抑制头发生长)”可知，本文介绍了间歇性禁食的好处与潜在的副作用，尤其是它对头发生长的影响。最适合的标题是"Intermittent Fasting:A Hairy Side Effect(间歇性禁食：一个令人头疼的副作用)”。故选A。 at suit your situation. 【答案】36.F 37.C 38.A 39.E 40.G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述的是如何在面对生活中的胜利与挫折时，通过设定界限、寻求支持和探索创新解决方案来开启人生的新篇章，勇敢前行。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Life is a journey filled with victories and setbacks,and the key lies in how we respond to each challenge(人生是一段充满胜利和桦折的旅程，关键在于我们如何应对每一个挑战。)”和下文“Below are practical steps to help create a fresh chapter in life.(以下是帮助你开启生活新篇章的实际步骤)”可知，空格处应承上启下，强调我们必须应对挑战。F选项“Whether it's your lovelife or a serious life struggle,we mus earn to move on.(无论是感情生活还是严峻的生活难题，我们都必须学会前行)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选F。 【37题详解】 根据下文“Imagine a line marking the end of struggle sand the start of new opportunities.(想象一条分界线，标志着困境的结束和新机会的开始”可知，本段主要讨论将过去与未来分开的重要性。本空应强调将过去与未来分开，C选项“To move on,it is vital to mental separate the past from the future.(为了继续前进，在精神上将过去与未来分开是至关重要的。)"正好概括了段落主题，符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Facing problems alone often leads to unnecessary difficulties.(独自面对问题通常会导致不必要的困难)”可知，空格处需强调寻求帮助的重要性。A选项“Instead,seek guidance from people that you trust.(相反，向你信任的人寻求指导。)”能承接上文，符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Humans rely on connection,and uplifting interactions can be a powerful source of motivation.(人类依赖于联系，而令人振奋的互动可以成为强大的动力来源。)”和下文“Their experiences offer strategies and inspiration to apply to your own journey.(他们的经验提供了应用于自己旅程的策略和灵感。)"可知，本空应强调向他人学习，E选项“Observing those who have overcome similar struggles can be also helpful.(观察那些克服类似困难的人也会有所帮助)"能承上启下，符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据本段的主题句“Moving forward requires creativity and determination.(前进需要创造力和决心。)”和下文“Persistence,even in the face of frustration,is essential for progress.(即使面对挫折，坚持不懈也是取得进步的关键。)"可知，说明本段聚焦的是创造力和决心，下文强调决心和坚持不懈的重要性。本空应强调要有创造力，G选项“Think outside the box and stay open to new approaches that suit your situation.(跳出固有思维，保持对适合自己情况的新方法的开放态度)"能承上启下，符合语境。故选G。 【答案】41.B 42.A 43.C 44.A 45.D 46.D 47.B 48.A 49.B 50.D 51.C 52.D 53.A 54.B 55.C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Sarah在一个夏日决定去乡村骑自行车，偶然发现了一座旧房子，并在其中找到了已故祖母的食谱，这一发现让她深感怀念和珍惜。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当她沿着蜿蜒的小路骑行时，心中涌起一股强烈的满足感。A.emptiness空虚；B.contentment满足；C.achievement成就；D.loss损失。根据上文“The sun was shining brightly,and the air was filled with the sweet smell of fresh flowers.”以及常理可知，上文指出此时阳光明媚，花香四溢，由此可推测，Sarah骑车时应是充满满足感。故选B。【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Sarah继续骑行，她看到在一条土路的尽头有一座小小的旧房子。A.spotted发现、注意到；B.located定位；C.imagined想象；D.recognized认出。根据上文内容可知，Sarah沿着蜿蜒的小路骑行，由此可知，她是在骑车的时候看到了一座旧房子。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：下定决心去一探究竟，她锁好自行车，朝房子走去。A.investigate调查；B.slip滑倒；C.explore探索；D.check检查。根据上文"She had never seen it before and felt curious."可知，Sarah对此感到很好奇；再根据下文“she locked her bike and walked towards it”可知，她想去一探究竟。故选C。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：门半掩着，于是Sarah推开门，走了进去。A.closed关闭；B.stuck卡住；C.repaired修理；D.blocked阻塞。根据下文“so Sarah pushed it open and stepped inside.”可知，门并没有锁，所以Sarah才推门走了进去。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：她在各个房间里四处走动，发现了一些旧照片和被遗弃的玩具。A.searched for寻找；B.cleaned up打扫；C.broke into闯入；D.wandered through漫步、闲逛。根据上文"Resolved to 3 she locked her bike and walked towards it."可知，Sarah想进去一探究竟；再根据下文“finding some old photographs”可知，Sarah在各个房间里走来走去。故选D。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她在各个房间里四处走动，发现了一些旧照片和被遗弃的玩具。A.misplaced放错位置的；B.unused未使用的；C.ignored被忽视的；D.abandoned被遗弃的。根据上文“As Sarah rode further,she__2____a small,old house standing at the end of a dirt road.”可知，房子很旧；再根据空前"some old photographs"中的“old”可推测，她发现了一些被遗弃的玩具。故选D。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在厨房里，Sarah发现了一本破旧的烹饪书，书的封面边缘已经破损。A.well-received受欢迎的；B.worn-out穿破的、用旧的；C.second-hand二手的；D.best-selling畅销的。根据空后的“whose cover was torn at the edges”可知，这本烹饪书有点破旧。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她打开书，惊讶地看到了来自多年前去世的祖母的菜谱。A.recipes食谱；B.menus菜单；C.illustrations插图；D.notes笔记。根据上文“In the kitchen,Sarah found a 7 cookbook whose cover was torn at the edges.”中的“cookbook”以及下文"That night,Sarah cooked one of her grandmother's recipes for the whole family"可推测，书中有来自多年前去世的祖母的菜谱。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她小心翼翼地用围巾把书包起来，放进了背包里。A.threw扔；B.wrapped包装；C.folded折叠；D.hid隐藏。根据空后的“in her scarf”中的“scarf”可推测，她是用围巾把书包起来。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们对这个发现惊叹不已，紧紧地拥抱了她。A.secret秘密；B.wonder奇迹；C.outcome结果；D.discovery发现。根据“When Sarah got home,she showed the cookbook to her parents.”以及上文内容可知，她发现了有祖母菜谱的烹饪书，这个发现让父母很惊讶。故选D。 【51题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，Sarah按照祖母的一份菜谱为全家人做了一顿饭，一家人开心地共进晚餐。A.calmly平静地；B.confidently自信地；C.cheerfully愉快地；D.patiently耐心地。根据上文“Tears welled up in her eyes as she remembered the happy times they had shared.”可知，Sarah很喜欢和祖母一起待在一起的时光；再根据上文"That night,Sarah cooked one of her grandmother's recipes for the whole family"可知，能够吃到根据祖母的菜谱所做的饭菜，一家人自然很开心。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这次经历对Sarah来说是一个转折点。A.confirming确认、证实；B.breaking打破；C.ending结束；D.turning转变。根据下文"She learned to____13___the value of family history and beauty in everyday life.”可知，Sarah开始欣赏生活中的美好，这对她而言是一个转折点。考查短语：a turning point,意为“转折点”,符合句意。故选D。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她学会了珍视家族历史的价值以及日常生活中的美好。A.appreciate感激、欣赏；B.assess评估；C.analyse分析；D.admit承认。根据下文“Looking back,Sarah knew that her_14____had led her to a treasure she had never___15__to find."中的“treasure"可推测，Sarah学会了珍视家族历史的价值以及日常生活中的美好。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：回首往事，Sarah知道是她的好奇心引领她找到了一份从未预料到会发现的珍宝。A.sympathy同情；B.curiosity好奇心；C.enthusiasm热情；D.innocence无辜。根据上文"She had never seen it before and felt curious.”以及全文内容可知，是好奇心使得Sarah找到了祖母的食谱。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：回首往事，Sarah知道是她的好奇心引领她找到了一份从未预料到会发现的珍宝。A.arranged安排；B.guaranteed保证；C.expected期待，料想；D.declined拒绝。根据上文“She had never seen it before and felt curious.”以及全文内容可知，Sarah并没有想到自己能够找到已故袒母的食谱。 56.to find 57.to make 58.advertised 59.creating 60.Despite 61.feeling 62.are spent 63.considered 64.moving 65.submission 第一节：应用文 Dear Peter, Thanks for your message!After learning about your hesitation,I highly recommend volunteering at the train station. On the one hand,the train station is always busy,especially on weekends,which requires as many volunteers as possible to assist travelers with their directions or carry their luggage.On the other hand,with your previous volunteer experience at the city bus station,you can undoubtedly get a handle on it/handle it at ease.Unlike the quiet atmosphere in the cultural museum,it would be a rewarding experience to practice your communication skill sat the train station. I hope my advice is helpful,and I look forward to hearing from you soon! Yours, Li Hua 第二节： Dora watched her bird in silence,She found her bird kept looking out of the window.In the trees outside,many birds were playing gladly.She thought that perhaps her bird didn't like being kept in the cage at all.Just as she missed staying with her friends,it also wanted to go out to play with other birds.But before she got sick,she didn't think a lot about her bird.Now Dora realized she shouldn't selfishly take away its freedom for her own enjoyment. When her mother came inside,Dora told her mother about her decision.She said,"Mom,can you set my bird free?"Her mother was surprised and asked why“.I'm sure it also wants friends,"said Dora.Her mother agreed.She opened the cage and the bird cheerfully flew out of the window and disappeared soon.A few days later,Dora could play with her friends again.How excited she was!And when she looked out at the birds in the trees,she knew her bird must be very happy at that moment. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 河南省信阳高级中学新校（贤岭校区） 2024-2025学年高二下期03月测试（一） 英语试题 命题人： 审题人： 第一部分 单项选择(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 1. the road round to the right,and you'll find his house. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A.If you follow B.Following C.Followed D.Follow 2.Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, the old town into a dreamland. A.Turn B.turning C.to turn D.turned 3.Mr.Smith was really a very great teacher,______lectures we benefited a lot about communication skills. A.from whom B.of whom C.from whose D.of whose 4.It's a tradition that,at the wedding ceremony,the hands of the bride and groom would be tied together with a length of ribbon to symbolize that their lives were fastened together . A.necessarily B.deliberately C.permanently D.temporarily 5.—What do you think of the conditions here? —Oh,wonderful!_a better hotel. A.Seldom we can find C.Hardly can we find B.Rarely do we find D.Never we will find 6.A survey of the opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week good for one's health. A.show;are B.shows;is C.show;is D.shows;are 7.It worried her a bit her hair was turning grey. A.while B.that C.if D.for 8.Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially to help them succeed academically and personally. A.designed B.designing C.to design D.being designed 9.—How was your job interview? —Very successful.I my homework about the company,you know. A.had done B.have done C.did D.was doing 10.---Ann,congratulations!Your cuisine was very successful and everyone . ---Thank you,I just tried my best.I am happy to know you enjoyed it. A.had impressed C.has been impressed B.has impressed D.was impressed 11.Unsatisfied with the payment,he took the job just to get some work experience. A.as was he B.as he was C.he was as D.was he as 12.All finished,we sat down to enjoy we thought was the most delicious dinner A.that B.which C.what D.it 13.More than one student as well as three teachers at the meeting yesterday. A.was awarded C.have been awarded B.were awarded D.has been awarded 14.The parents were shocked by news that their son needed operation on his knee. A.a;/ B.the;/ C.the;an D.a;an 15.—I'd like to find a job in the library. —Good idea, it doesn't affect your studies. A.now that B.as long as C.as soon as D.even if 16.We all need to get involved in saving energy it's at work,at home,or at school A.unless B.once C.whether D.because 17. the news,tears came to her eyes. A.Hearing B.Heard C.She heard D.When she heard 18.—How long have you been here? — the end of last month. A.In B.By C.At D.Since 19. some famous scientists have the qualities of being both careful and careless. A.Strangely enough B.Enough strangely C.Strange enough D.Enough strange 20.We'll be free tomorrow,so I suggest to the history museum A.to visit B.visiting C.we should visit D.a visit 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Participating in art competitions is essential for students to gain formal recognition and impress college admission officers.Today,we have a list of art competitions on regional,national,and international scales. EarthX Eco-Art Competition It invites young artists aged 5-22 to create 2-D or 3-D art that illustrates the theme:Protectors for the Planet.The theme can be interpreted in various ways,including individuals taking action towards a more sustainable planet,or highlighting the efforts of environmental leaders working to sustain ecosystems. Deadline:March 8,2024 The Children's Drawing Contest Sponsored by International Certification Organization Network,the contest,whose themethis year is "Passing on Our Precious Earth to The Future",invites children aged 7-15 worldwideto draw the kind of natural environment they would like to live in.48 winners will receive special memorabilia.All entrants will receive a participation prize.Medium:Drawings with any type of paint,pastel,etc. Deadline:May 31,2024 Science without Borders Challenge The competition is open to children and young people under the age of 16.We welcome entries from both groups and individuals to create art to promote public awareness of the need to preserve,protect,and restore nature.The theme is"The Sixth Extinction"and you can focus on the protection of endangered species.Acceptable media include paint，pencil，marker，crayon，ink，felt，and oil pastel. Deadline:March 4,2024 The Scholastic Art and Writing Awards The Scholastic Art and Writing Awards,the longest-running literary and art competition in the US,provides opportunities and academic awards for creative young people to express their talent.The theme this year is"Tell Your Climate Story".Students in the 9th to 12th grades can submit poetry,fiction and nonfiction to show their understanding of environmental issues. Deadline:June 10,2024 21.On which date can participants send their entries to EarthX Eco-Art Competition? A.May 6,2024. B.March 15,2024. C.April 28,2024 D.February 9,2024. 22.Which competition best suits teenagers good at writing poems? A.EarthX Eco-Art Competition. C.Science without Borders Challenge. B.The Children's Drawing Contest. D.The Scholastic Art and Writing Awards. 23.What do the four competitions have in common? A.They target students under the age of 20. C.They require participants to write a story. B.They are about environmental protection. D.They only accept entries from individuals. B When I bought a house in Portland four years ago,I immediately began designing my dream garden,intending to remove the weeds and plant some vegetables or long-lasting flowers.I soon discovered,however,that the soil was unproductive,clay-heavy and littered with stones.In previous,much tinier gardens,I'd fix it with a few bags of high-quality soil from the nursery.Replacing this vastly greater quantity of dirt was neither practical nor financially possible.Instead,I decided to remediate(补救)what I already had. The challenge before me was to revitalize the soil.Two core principles of modern agriculture can guide this shift:minimizing soil disturbance and emphasizing biodiversity.In practice,growing crops by turns,prioritizing organic inputs over chemical fertilizers,integrating crops,trees and livestock,and shielding soil from being washed away with cover crops,often work. I tried to apply such methods in my garden.Where once there was only grass,I created a pond,a rock garden,a wildflower field and raised beds for vegetables.I let plants grow and decompose by themselves in a natural way.I also introduced different plants and revived its ecological communities. In May,I decided to relocate a flowering plant.As I dug the plant out,all manner of life emerged.Earthworms swung from the roots.A daddy longlegs hurried for shelter.Below the plant I even noticed the fine white lattice of a fungal mycelium. Running my fingers through the soil,I understood,more clearly than ever before,that Itransformed much more than my yard—it completely changed the way I think about soil.It's notsimply as a medium for life,but as a living entity(个体)in its own right.Although science silllacks an agreed definition of ife,textbooks highight criteria widely considered to diferentiate theliving and nonliving.Soil meets many of them:It has a highly organized structure.It has acapacity for active self-preservation.It grows.It breathes.And it can die 24.How did the author use to improve the soil? A.By adding rich soil. C.By removing the weeds. B.By covering it with bags. D.By applying chemical fertilizer. 25.What does the underlined word"shielding"in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Exposing. B.Separating. C.Sheltering. D.Monitoring. 26.What is the purpose of paragraph 4? A.To explain the process of transplanting. B.To illustrate the prevention of insect attacks. C.To stress the competition of different species D.To state the formation of multi-species communities. 27.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.The Soul of Soil C.The Art of Gardening B.The Vitality of the Wild D.The Whisper of Flowers C Good sportsmanship is the practice of engaging in sports with a spirit of fairness,respect,and good manners,regardless of the competitive pressure.It represents the spirits of playing by the rules,honoring both teammates and opponents,and exhibiting grace whether in victory or defeat.The significance of good sportsmanship extends far beyond the playing field.It is vital for maintaining the spirits and integrity of sports. Athletes who exemplify good sportsmanship help to create a competitive but friendly environment that enhances the enjoyment of the game for everyone involved:players,coaches,officials,and so on.Firstly,good sportsmanship promotes a positive atmosphere that encourages everyone to participate and give their best.It fosters a sense of community and teamwork,which is crucial for collective success in team sports.When athletes display respect and fairness,it helps to build trust and strengthens relationships among team members,which can translate into better performance and more cohesive play.Secondly,good sportsmanship serves as a model for younger athletes,who look up to higher-level players as role models.The behavior exhibited by these role models can significantly influence the attitudes and actions of younger participants towards the sport and competition in general.By practicing good sportsmanship,seasoned athletes set a standard for upcoming generations,teaching them that success is not just about winning but about how you play the game.Moreover,good sportsmanship is essential for the reputation and sustainability of sports. Negative behavior or unsportsmanlike conduct can damage the public awareness of a sport and can lead to decreased participation rates,sponsorship,and support. In contrast,sports characterized by high levels of sportsmanship are more likely to be viewed positively,attracting more players and audiences,and increasing the overall reach and impact of the sport.In this way,good sportsmanship not only enhances personal and team success but also upholds the dignity and appeal of sports as a whole.It ensures that sports remain a valuable too for teaching important life skills such as respect and teamwork 28.What does paragraph l intend to tell us? A.The competitive pressure. C.The influence of sportsmanship. B.Good manners in the sports fields. D.True meaning of sportsmanship. 29.Why is good sportsmanship beneficial to younger athletes? A.It sets a good example to them. C.It raises the enjoyment of the game. B.It teaches them how to play well. D.It creates a competitive environment. 30.Why does the author mention negative behavior in sports? A.To tell a common phenomenon. C.To criticize bad behavior in sports. B.To introduce a clear comparison. D.To warn us of unsportsmanlike conduct. 31 Which can be a suitable title for the text? A.What sportsmanship includes? C.Why sportsmanship is important? B.How we can build sportsmanship? D.When sportsmanship gets reflected? D Kilos are not the only thing that intermittent fasting(间歇性禁食)will help you lose.A new study shows that the wildly popular weight-loss method could also inhibit hair growth. Intermittent fasting is a time-restricted diet,where the day's calorie intake is consumed over an 8—12 hour period,with fasting for the remaining hours.Research tracking participants on such diets for three months to a year has shown benefits like weight loss,improved heart health,and better control of blood sugar.These reported benefits have made intermittent fasting a global trend. However,not all outcomes of intermittent fasting are positive.A recent study published on December 13 in Cell is among the first to link intermittent fasting with hair loss.The study found that intermittent fasting could block hair follicle(毛囊)regeneration by causing programmed cell death in activated hair follicle stem cells(HFSCs).Mice subjected to intermittent fasting showed slower hair regeneration compared to those with constant food access.Though similar results were found in humans in a small clinical trial,the researchers cautioned that the effects might be less severe in humans due to their slower body processes and different hair growth patterns. The researchers discovered that intermittent fasting slows hair growth because hair follicle stem cells(HFSCs)struggle to handle oxidative stress(氧化应激)when the body switches from burning sugar to fat for energy.Normally,HFSCs alternate between activity and rest,and hair regrowth depends on these cells becoming active.In the study,mice with constant food access had active HFSCs after being shaved,and their hair regrew normally.However,the fasting mice experienced programmed cell death in their activated HFSCs,preventing hair regrowth. Although these findings are significant,they are based on initial studies.Larger trials are needed to better understand how intermittent fasting affects hair growth,as individual responses may vary. 32.What does the underlined word “'inhibit” mean? A.Encourage. B.Control. C.Stop. D.Maintain. 33.What was the primary research method used in the study? A.Animal testing on mice. C.Laboratory analysis of hair follicles. B.Observational study of diet habits. D.Long-term clinical trial with humans. 34.What prevents hair growth in fasting mice? A.Different hair growth patterns. C.Programmed cell death in HFSCs. B.Slow oxidative stress response. D.Activation of hair follicle stem cells. 35.What is the best title of the passage? A.Intermittent Fasting: A Hairy Side Effect B.Intermittent Fasting: friendly or frightening? C.Intermittent Fasting and Hair Loss: A Delicate Balance D.Intermittent Fasting and Weight Loss: A Complex Link 第二节(共5小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Life is a journey filled with victories and setbacks, and the key lies in how we respond to each challenge. 36 Below are practical steps to help create a fresh chapter in life. 37 Imagine a line marking the end of struggles and the start of new opportunities.This shift helps you see challenges as lessons rather than burdens, encouraging growth and change.Though setbacks may weigh heavily, strength begins with choosing to rise above them.Use this mental boundary to build courage, heal, and embrace progress, recognizing that mistakes and emotions are essential steps forward. Facing problems alone often leads to unnecessary difficulties. 38 Sharing experiences with others can provide perspective, encouragement, and actionable solutions. Humans rely on connection, and uplifting interactions can be a powerful source of motivation. 39 Their experiences offer strategies and inspiration to apply to your own journey. Surround yourself with individuals who encourage growth and provide practical insights. Moving forward requires creativity and determination. While traditional solutions like counseling or self-help resources may work for some, others may need to explore less conventional methods. 40 Persistence, even in the face of frustration, is essential for progress. In conclusion, turning the page in life is a process that demands courage, connection, and a willingness to let go of the past. By setting clear boundaries, seeking support, and pursuing creative solutions, anyone can write a new chapter filled with hope and achievement. A.Instead, seek guidance from people that you trust. B.Life is also about enjoying victories and happy moments. C.To move on, it is vital to mentally separate the past from the future. D.Overthinking these difficulties ensures better solutions to future problems. E.Observing those who have overcome similar struggles can be also helpful. F.Whether it's your love of life or a serious life struggle, we must learn to move on. G.Think outside the box and stay open to new approaches that suit your situation. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One summer day, Sarah decided to go for a bike ride in the countryside.The sun was shining brightly, and the air was filled with the sweet smell of fresh flowers.She felt a great sense of 41 as she bicycled along the winding path. As Sarah rode further, she 42 a small, old house standing at the end of a dirt road.She had never seen it before and felt curious. Resolved to 43 she locked her bike and walked towards it. The door was half 44 ,so Sarah pushed it open and stepped inside.The house was dusty.She 45 the rooms, finding some old photographs and 46 toys. In the kitchen, Sarah found a 47 cookbook whose cover was torn at the edges. She opened it and was surprised to see 48 from her grandmother, who had passed away years ago. Tears welled up in her eyes as she remembered the happy times they had shared. She carefully 49 it in her scarf and placed it in her backpack. When Sarah got home, she showed the cookbook to her parents. They were amazed by the 50 and hugged her tightly. That night, Sarah cooked one of her grandmother's recipes for the whole family, and they had the meal together 51 . The experience had been a/an 52 point for Sarah.She learned to 53 the value of family history and beauty in everyday life. Looking back, Sarah knew that her 54 had led her to a treasure she had never 55 to find. 41.A.emptiness 42.A.spotted 43.A.investigate B.contentment B.located B.slip C.achievement C.imagined C.explore D.loss D.recognized D.check 44.A.closed 45.A.searched for 46.A.misplaced 47.A.well-received 48.A.recipes 49.A.threw 50.A.secret 51.A.calmly 52.A.confirming 53.A.appreciate 54.A.sympathy 55.A.arranged B.stuck B.cleaned up B.unused B.worn-out B.menus B.wrapped B.wonder B.confidently B breaking B.assess B.curiosity B.guaranteed C.repaired C.broke into C.ignored C.second-hand C.illustrations C.folded C.outcome C.cheerfully C.ending C.analyse C.enthusiasm C.expected D.blocked D.wandered through D.abandoned D.best-selling D.notes D.hid D.discovery D.patiently D.turning D.admit D.innocence D.declined 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 56.However,well—paid jobs aren't easy (find),so I don't know what I'm going to do. 57.They were the first people (make)it to Greenland. 58.I'm writing to apply for a position at Student Post which I saw (advertise)in the school newspaper last week. 59.It's the key to (create)a connection with people. 60. the challenges,there have been some highly successful films made from popular books. 61.I,like many people,have often left the cinema (feel)"the film is not like the book. 62.As present—day advertisers often have large budgets,huge amounts of money (spend)applying modern design techniques to make these advertisements as visually attractive as possible. 63.All things (consider),though,it must be one the most beautiful and splendid films ever made. 64.They anticipate (move)a new house by the end of the year. 65.The deadline for the (submit)of the project proposals is next Monday 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你校下周日有两个志愿者活动同时举行，一个在火车站，另一个在市文化博物馆。你的交换生朋友Peter不知道选择哪一个参加，写信向你寻求建议。请你写一封回信，内容包括： 1.给出建议 2.说明理由 Dear Peter, Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Dora is a seven-year-old girl.One day,when she visited her friend Alice,she saw a beautiful bird in a cage on the balcony of the house.Alice told her it was her new pet."How beautiful it is!"said Dora."I also want to have such a bird as my pet."That day when Dora returned home,she told her mother about Alice's bird.Then she asked,"Mom,can I also get a bird?""Of course，you can,"said her mother."But you need to wait because I've no time to visit a pet course,you store these days."Dora agreed. One day,when Dora was back home from school,she saw a cage in the living room.In the cage was a beautiful blue bird.Her mother was standing next to the cage,smiling.“Oh,bird!"Dora shouted happily.She ran to it and looked at it happily."It's a birthday gift for you,"said her mother."Thank you,Mom.I love it so much!"said Dora excitedly. The following day,Dora invited her friends to come over to see her bird.All of her friends said it was a really beautiful bird and Dora was very glad to hear that.She and her friends played with the bird for a long time that day.Her friends all wished they could have such a bird as their pet. Sadly,a few weeks later,Dora became ill.The doctor told her parents that she got the flu and had to stay at home.In order not to infect her friends,her parents asked them not to come to play with her.Dora felt very sad.How she wished her friends would come and visit her!But she knew her parents were right.She'd better stay alone.Since Dora had no one to play with.she could only play with her bird. However,she felt that her bird didn't seem to be happy either. 注意：续写词数应为150个左右。 Dora watched her bird in silence. When her mother came inside,Dora told her mother about her decision. $$