阅读理解高频词汇记忆学案36-2025届高三英语一轮复习专项

阅读理解高频词汇记忆学案36 一、重点词汇 快速浏览下表词汇，对照音标发声拼读，不必追求马上记住、记牢。 1. breathtaking 美[ˈbrɛθˌteɪkɪŋ] 2. world-class 美[ˈwɜrldˌklæs] adj. 令人屏息的;惊人的 adj. 世界级的 3. fascinating 美[ˈfæsəˌneɪtɪŋ] 4. fantastic 美[fænˈtæstɪk] adj. 迷人的;极有吸引力的 adj. 极好的;幻想的 5. striking 美[ˈstraɪkɪŋ] 6. enjoyable 美[ɛnˈdʒɔɪəbl] adj. 引人注目的;显著的 adj. 愉快的;有趣的 7. awesome 美[ˈɔsəm] 8. lifelike 美[ˈlaɪfˌlaɪk] adj. 令人敬畏的;极好的 adj. 栩栩如生的;逼真的 9. vivid 美[ˈvɪvɪd] 10. noticeable 美[ˈnoʊtɪsəbl] adj. 生动的;鲜明的 adj. 显而易见的;值得注意的 11. impressive 美[ɪmˈprɛsɪv] 12. unbelievable 美[ˌʌnbɪˈlivəbl] adj. 给人深刻印象的;令人钦佩的 adj. 难以置信的;不可思议的 13. incredible 美[ɪnˈkrɛdəbl] 14. invaluable 美[ɪnˈvæljuəbl] adj. 难以置信的;惊人的 adj. 无价的;极宝贵的 15. unusual 美[ʌnˈjuːʒuəl] adj. 不寻常的;独特的 二、单词抄写 对照词义，按顺序抄写单词，抄写时应出声拼读单词以增加语感。本练习是抄写而非默写，遇到障碍应及时查阅重点词汇表，以免浪费时间。 1. 愉快的;有趣的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 2. 引人注目的;显著的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 3. 无价的;极宝贵的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 4. 栩栩如生的;逼真的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 5. 显而易见的;值得注意的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 6. 极好的;幻想的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 7. 迷人的;极有吸引力的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 8. 给人深刻印象的;令人钦佩的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 9. 生动的;鲜明的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 10. 世界级的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 11. 难以置信的;不可思议的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 12. 不寻常的;独特的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 13. 令人屏息的;惊人的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 14. 难以置信的;惊人的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 15. 令人敬畏的;极好的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 16. 愉快的;有趣的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 17. 引人注目的;显著的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 18. 无价的;极宝贵的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 19. 栩栩如生的;逼真的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 20. 显而易见的;值得注意的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 21. 极好的;幻想的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 22. 迷人的;极有吸引力的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 23. 给人深刻印象的;令人钦佩的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 24. 生动的;鲜明的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 25. 世界级的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 26. 难以置信的;不可思议的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 27. 不寻常的;独特的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 28. 令人屏息的;惊人的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 29. 难以置信的;惊人的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 30. 令人敬畏的;极好的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 31. 愉快的;有趣的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 32. 引人注目的;显著的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 33. 无价的;极宝贵的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 34. 栩栩如生的;逼真的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 35. 显而易见的;值得注意的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 36. 极好的;幻想的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 37. 迷人的;极有吸引力的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 38. 给人深刻印象的;令人钦佩的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 39. 生动的;鲜明的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 40. 世界级的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 41. 难以置信的;不可思议的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 42. 不寻常的;独特的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 43. 令人屏息的;惊人的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 44. 难以置信的;惊人的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 45. 令人敬畏的;极好的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 46. 愉快的;有趣的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 47. 引人注目的;显著的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 48. 无价的;极宝贵的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 49. 栩栩如生的;逼真的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 50. 显而易见的;值得注意的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 51. 极好的;幻想的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 52. 迷人的;极有吸引力的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 53. 给人深刻印象的;令人钦佩的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 54. 生动的;鲜明的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 55. 世界级的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 56. 难以置信的;不可思议的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 57. 不寻常的;独特的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 58. 令人屏息的;惊人的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 59. 难以置信的;惊人的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 60. 令人敬畏的;极好的 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 三、文本敏感性训练 以下文章围绕本次重点词汇编写，目的在于提升语境中对这些词的敏感性。请在认真阅读文本的同时，尽量提升阅读速度。阅读时切忌采用跳读、略读等“技巧”，更不要先看问题再找答案。做题的目的是检验和保持阅读质量，而不要将阅读视作做题的负担。 Passage 1：全题共 389 词，建议用时 466 秒，实际用时________秒。 Last Sunday, my daughter and I decided to visit a world-class art exhibition at the local mall（购物中心）. It was a sunny autumn day, perfect for enjoying such an event. This exhibition was not ordinary; it featured（以...为特色） lifelike paintings of ancient Asian civilizations, striking sculptures（雕塑）, and fascinating artifacts（人工制品） that told stories of a time long gone. Each piece was incredible, showing the impressive skills of artists from centuries ago. One painting, in particular, caught our attention. It depicted（描绘） an ancient marketplace, so vivid and lifelike that we felt as if we could step right into the scene. The colors were so vibrant（鲜艳的） that every detail, from the fruit on the vendors' stalls to the fabric of the people's clothing, was noticeable. It was unbelievable how the artist had captured the essence of ancient life so perfectly. Besides the breathtaking visuals（视觉资料）, the exhibition also provided valuable insights（了解；领悟） into the culture and traditions of these ancient civilizations. It was an enjoyable and educational experience, not just for me but also for my daughter. She was fascinated by the stories behind each artifact and asked countless questions, eager to learn more. As we left the exhibition, we both agreed that it was an invaluable experience. It was not just about admiring beautiful art; it was a journey back in time that expanded our understanding of history and culture. The exhibition was indeed fantastic, and we look forward to visiting more such events in the future. 1. What was special about the art exhibition? A. It featured modern art. B. It was held in a clinic（诊所）. C. It showcased/showed lifelike paintings and sculptures of ancient civilizations. D. It was exclusively for children. 2. How did the painting of the ancient marketplace make the viewers feel? A. Confused about the time period. B. As if they could enter into the painting. C. Disappointed with the artist's skill. D. Uninterested in ancient history. 3. Why was the exhibition considered educational? A. It offered free art supplies. B. It provided insights into ancient cultures and traditions. C. It taught visitors how to paint. D. It was located in a school. 4. What did the visitors look forward to after leaving the exhibition? A. Never returning to the mall. B. Visiting more exhibitions in the future. C. Buying one of the paintings. D. Learning how to sculpt. Passage 2：全题共 399 词，建议用时 478 秒，实际用时________秒。 Once upon a sunny Sunday, in a small but popular town, there was an incredible exhibition that caught everyone's attention. This exhibition was not ordinary; it was filled with lifelike paintings and sculptures so vivid that they seemed to breathe. Among these fantastic artworks, there was a striking painting of an ancient Asian garden in autumn. The garden was full of colorful trees and a small pond(池塘）, where ducks swam gently. The artist's ability to capture（捕捉） the beauty of nature was truly unbelievable. （cap- 抓） Visitors found the exhibition to be extremely enjoyable and impressive. One visitor, a young student named Lily, found the exhibition to be invaluable for her art project. She spent the whole afternoon looking at every artwork, taking notes for her project. Lily was especially fascinated by the ancient garden painting. She thought it was awesome how the artist could make everything look so real and beautiful. The exhibition was not only about viewing art. There was a section（区域） where visitors could try to mend/fix broken pottery pieces or even create their own simple sculptures. This hands-on experience（动手实践的经历） was fantastic for children, making the exhibition even more enjoyable. Lily's father, who was a local history teacher, found the exhibition to be a great opportunity to teach his daughter more about ancient Asian cultures and the importance of preserving art. He explained to Lily that art is a bridge to the past and a way to understand the lives of people who lived long ago. Questions: 1. What made the exhibition stand out to the visitors? A. The sunny weather B. The lifelike quality of the artworks C. The presence of ducks in the pond D. The ability to create sculptures 2. Why was the exhibition particularly valuable for Lily? A. It was a chance to swim in the pond B. She could mend broken pottery C. It helped with her art project D. She wanted to become a history teacher 3. What was the main subject of the painting that fascinated Lily? A. A modern city B. An ancient Asian garden in autumn C. A portrait（肖像）of a famous artist D. A sculpture of a duck 4. How did Lily's father use the exhibition as a teaching moment? A. By showing her how to mend pottery B. By explaining the importance of art preservation C. By teaching her to swim D. By buying her art supplies 四、参考答案 Passage 1： 1. C 选择题答案理由 这个展览特别之处在于它展示了古代文明的栩栩如生的画作和雕塑。选项 A、B 和 D 都没有在文章中提及或者与文章内容不符。 2. B 理由 文章中提到，这幅画非常生动和栩栩如生，让人感觉仿佛可以直接走进画中的场景。选项 A、C 和 D 都没有反映出文章对画作描述的感受。 3. B 理由 展览被认为是教育性的，因为它提供了对古代文明的文化和传统的深入了解。选项 A、C 和 D 都不是文章中提到的教育性质的方面。 4. B 理由 文章最后提到，参观者期待在未来参观更多这样的展览。这表明他们对这次经历感到满意并期待未来的类似体验。选项 A、C 和 D 都不符合文章的结尾情感。 参考译文 1 上个星期天，我和我的女儿决定去当地购物中心参观一个世界级的艺术展。那是一个阳光明媚的秋天的日子，非常适合享受这样的活动。这个展览不同寻常；它展出了栩栩如生的古代亚洲文明的画作、惊人的雕塑和迷人的文物，讲述了很久以前的故事。每一件展品都令人难以置信，展示了几个世纪前艺术家的令人印象深刻的技艺。 有一幅画特别吸引了我们的注意。它描绘了一个古代的市场，生动和逼真到我们感觉仿佛可以直接走进那个场景。颜色非常鲜艳，每一个细节，从摊贩的水果到人们衣服的布料，都非常明显。令人难以置信的是，艺术家如此完美地捕捉了古代生活的精髓。 除了令人叹为观止的视觉效果外，这个展览还提供了对这些古代文明的文化和传统的宝贵见解。这不仅对我来说是一个愉快和有教育意义的体验，对我的女儿来说也是如此。她对每件文物背后的故事着迷，并提出了无数问题，渴望了解更多。 当我们离开展览时，我们都同意这是一次宝贵的经历。这不仅仅是欣赏美丽艺术的过程；它是一次回到过去的旅程，扩展了我们对历史和文化的理解。这个展览确实是非常棒的，我们期待未来参观更多这样的活动。 Passage 2： 1. B 理由：文章中提到展览引起人们注意的原因是其中的画作和雕塑生动逼真，好像能呼吸一样，因此选 B。 2. C 理由：文章指出 Lily 发现展览对她的艺术项目非常有价值，她花了整个下午查看每一件艺术品并为她的项目做笔记，因此选 C。 3. B 理由：Lily 特别被一个描绘秋天中的古代亚洲花园的画作吸引，因此选 B。 4. B 理由：Lily 的父亲利用这次展览的机会教她更多关于古代亚洲文化和保护艺术的重要性，因此选 B。 参考译文 2 在一个阳光明媚的星期天，一个小而受欢迎的城镇举行了一场令人难以置信的展览，吸引了所有人的注意。这场展览不同寻常；它充满了栩栩 如生的画作和雕塑，逼真到似乎能够呼吸。在这些奇妙的艺术品中，有一幅描绘秋天中古代亚洲花园的引人注目的画作。花园里满是五彩缤纷的树木和一个小池塘，池塘里有鸭子轻轻地游着。艺术家捕捉自然之美的能力真是令人难以置信。 参观者发现展览非常愉快和令人印象深刻。一位名叫 Lily 的年轻学生发现这次展览对她的艺术项目非常有价值。她花了整个下午查看每一件艺术品，并为她的项目做笔记。Lily 特别被那幅古代花园的画作吸引。她认为艺术家能够使一切看起来如此真实和美丽是非常棒的。 展览不仅仅是关于观看艺术。还有一个区域，访客可以尝试修补破碎的陶器碎片，甚至创造自己的简单雕塑。这种动手体验对孩子们来说是极好的，使展览更加有趣。 Lily 的父亲，一位当地的历史老师，发现展览是一个教育他的女儿更多关于古代亚洲文化和艺术保护重要性的好机会。他向 Lily 解释说，艺术是通往过去的桥梁，是理解很久以前生活过的人们的一种方式。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$