内容正文:
UNIT 6
Being creative
Lesson 3 What is in the box?
1
Warming up
2
What’s in the picture?
Sugar painting.
1 Look at the pictures and answer the questions.
B Yes, I can./No, I don’t.
A They are a rabbit, a bird, a rooster and a goldfish.
你会做
手工艺品吗?
2 Read the conversation and underline what is in the box.
Wang Mei: What’s in the box?
Li Lin: Can you guess?
Wang Mei: No idea. Come on! What is it?
Li Lin: Let’s open the box together.
Wang Mei: Wow! It’s a cute monkey and some costumes!
Li Lin: I made the monkey out of clay. I painted it myself.
Wang Mei: That’s wonderful. Did you make the costumes by yourself?
Li Lin: Yes, I used some old cloth. It’s easy.
Wang Mei: That’s great. Can I put the costumes on the monkey?
Li Lin: Go ahead.
Wang Mei: Done! Let’s see... It’s the Monkey King!
Li Lin: The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. Let’s make some small dragon boats by ourselves. We can give them to
our friends.
Wang Mei: Good idea! DIY is fun and creative.
3 Read the conversation again and fill in the blanks.
opened
monkey
clay
herself
old cloth
put
on
themselves
4 Read the sentences and complete the table.
I you he she
myself
it we you they
yourself
himself
herself
itself
ourselves
yourselves
themselves
5 Complete the conversation with the words from the table above.
ourselves
herself
yourself
himself
2
Language Points
14
myself /maɪˈself/ pron. 我自己;亲自
myself为反身代词,其复数形式为ourselves “我们自己”。反身代词在句中可作宾语、同位语或表语。
I can look after myself well.
我可以照顾好自己。(作look after的宾语)
I can do it myself.
我可以自己做。(作I的同位语)
1
I made the monkey out of clay. I painted it myself.
我用粘土做了一只猴子。我自己画的。
反身代词
反身代词是一种表示反射或强调的代词,意为“自己;本身;亲自”。反身代词与它所指代的名词或代词形成互指关系,在人称、性质和数上应与其保持一致。
考向1 反身代词的拼写构成
人称 单数 复数
第一人称 myself ourselves
第二人称 yourself yourselves
第三人称 himself herself itself themselves
考向2 反身代词的句法功能
1. 作宾语(作及物动词或介词的宾语)
表示动作的执行者和承受者是同一个人或事物。
I cut myself when I was cutting up vegetables.
我在切菜时切到我自己了。
The old man lives by himself in the countryside.
这位老人独自生活在乡下。
2. 作同位语(作主语或宾语的同位语,起加强语气的 作用,表示“亲自;本身;本人”)
(1)作主语的同位语(此时反身代词一般紧跟在主语之后或放在句末)
I myself do not agree. 我本人不同意。
He will speak to her himself. 他要亲自去跟她说。
(2)作宾语的同位语(此时反身代词一般紧跟在宾语之后)
Would you please give this basketball to Tom himself?
请你把这个篮球交给汤姆本人好吗?
【特别提醒】
反身代词表示“某人自己”,但不表示“某人自己的……”。若表示“某人自己的……”时,应用 one’s own。
We encourage students to develop their own ideas.
我们鼓励学生要有自己的想法。
考向3 含反身代词的一些常见搭配
enjoy oneself 玩得开心
teach oneself 自学
dress oneself 自己穿衣服
say to oneself 自言自语
by oneself 独自,单独
help oneself to 自取,随便吃
learn by oneself 自学
for oneself 为自己
【巧学妙记】
反身代词的用法
反身代词表自身,句中用法可三分。
动介后面用作宾,表示动作回自身。
句中强调同位语,主语宾语后边跟。
go ahead 请吧,继续
常用于对别人请求的许可或让对方继续说或做。
—Will you do me a favour? 你可以帮我个忙吗?
—Go ahead. 说吧。
2
Go ahead. 穿吧。
eager adj. /ˈiːɡə(r)/ 热切的,渴望的,渴求的
be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事
be eager for sth. 渴望……
3
Wang Mei was eager to find out what was inside.
王梅迫切想知道里面有什么。
eager adj. /ˈiːɡə(r)/ 热切的,渴望的,渴求的
He’s a bright kid and eager to learn.
他是个聪明好学的孩子。
We are eager for a piece of good news.
我们渴望得到一条好消息。
3
Summary
27
重 点 词 汇
costume n. 服装;装束
clay n. 黏土;陶土
myself pron. 我自己;亲自
cloth n. 布;布料
ahead adv. 向前;领先;提前
king n. ……之王;君主;国王
ourselves pron. 我们自己
重 点 短 语 和 句 型
Go ahead. 请吧,继续。
4
Practice
30
一、单项选择
( )1. —Would you mind my using your pen?
—Of course not. ______.
A. It doesn’t matter B. I’d love to
C. Go ahead D. That’s all right
( ) 2. Diana felt happy at the sight of the star, and she was eager ____ get his autograph (亲笔签名).
A. in B. on C. to D. at
C
C
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The cat lay on the sofa , washing _______(it).
2. It was really a wonderful day! Cathy and I really enjoyed____________ (we) very much.
3. Every time I meet dificulties, I always say to_________(I),
“ Yes, I can!”
itself
myself
ourselves
Use reflexive pronouns to introduce a traditional
Chinese art form that you know about.
2. Preview the new words and expressions in Lesson 4.
Homework
绿卡图书—走向成功的通行证
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