1.2024年安徽省初中学业水平考试·英语试卷-【练客】2025年安徽中考英语真题大练考

目.短文建解（共5小观1每小1分，满分5务》 1.2024年安徽省初中学业水平号试·英语试卷 将斯到一篇知文，短文后有五个小题，请银据版文内容，在每小题所给约A,.七三个这明中选出：一个 体生的唐在金是生 最挂选项。短文读再国 )11.Whem thee the speaber's father poulhly work? (得分：120分专或时判：120分钟》 A.In u fickry. B.In a school. C.In a look dur. 第一部分斯力（共四大题，满分0分 1.姐对话理解（未5小理：每小恩1分，满分5分} A.About 20 mintes. B.About 30 minste C.Abeot 40 minutes. 不将所到五程对话，每假村话后有一个小避，请在每小建所的A,量，C三个选填中镜出 （j3.Why does the speaker like m 一个量律这项。年段引话读两超 A.Becamse af the speaker's teuher. )1.Whd dors John lile:? 其lleritse of the speakes子e C.Beewuse of the speaber's father. A.Cok nte, B.Ge b the lZrary. C.Enjoy musie. )I5.What does the或行press i the好 A.Interet. ll.Pride C.Thenks 下，信息韩换共5小则1鲁小是1分、溪分5分) 消听到一篇思义。储根解复文内事。写唐下角表格中所读的单同，与空仅填一另。复文度博避 A nut1 e leam h向e16 15.Wh bnke the glass? l belp athrs tu feel canod about A.Tun. B.The eat. C.Tar's mother. It hdpe us to make frierds. eto shoe that we are 17 ad friesdly 14.Whem can the weman ps a mrw udnt canl? oto thinkh the 1深 af oher peopd A.Ar the service center h.场e diing hall C.In the offiee lukfing. It teathes us ht o he ftir. l5ro有n 5.Wh国is the cian好 eto d snething meoninfal far ethers A.An odficer. B.A waiter. C.A farmer. l gives us a 19. 国p ein make us feed pod abent 20. 学Ⅱ.长对话潭解（六3小：每小避1分，满舟5分1 第二部分语言知识运用（共三大愿，满分35分） 将明到两段对话，蜂段对话帝有儿个小题。请在每小题所给的A。BC三个这项中选出一个量作选项 V,单项填整（共0小理：每小题1分，满分0分 最段对话武背商 从每小赠新恰的A,BGD四个选项中造出一个可以填人登白处的是什选用 听下面一量对话.将簧67恩 （)2l.一Ant werve as。btm者et uti 16.When dd the man make his find speoch? 一】s.业rlly helpe cros-eultutal comunioin Ala时n H.laet marth. C.Lad your. A.nver B.wal G,山t B.bridpe 导专)T,aw did the man fedd at fir了 A.Esrilel. Bl.Nerrou C.Surprirl. A.后k B.of C.dler D.Figh 所下面-段对活，国容第象至川道 )23.With its mouin-.lkes,ed,Athn he s nuch tu hribs. 《j8.Wha is the womos's doeem配 A.ponl C.pusk D.减 A.To be an adire. B.Tu let a writer. G,下ee重he, well i the end. )9.Why did the mn chenge his dream? A.berak up B. C.uul D).tar wsl A.e城s weuling tooks. B.@'ritine mkes him heppy. G.Hens年aew4upee wr can start s cmmersation witk a fureigner? )10.What nill the man pnoahly de s meth? 一Talking alwnt weather is a g时re A.Visit a primary schol. B.Givn a talk alout futuns. C.Take pant in a competition. A.how B.nhether C.why D.wh 配4年安量信期中平套水平考以·美译其海 4年发顾省有中学量水平考其·笔路试香 )26一fwe,my I we yo证fictinry？1 mine behinl. B 一e4m5e Traditianl Chine Medoise (TCM)is maie m.My iseree in it rm fnm my 41 Yaars p,I ofen A.ur 長.hert 已will上ae I.was Inining had leodoches.and an life wos wrerly infleneed.I 42 many derm meheds.Bsever.we d dem ()27.-Yaur gandpa dimbedl the hill s that I coukin't bvp ap wi him. 43.Lackily,I met with a dclee ef TCM dueing my trip is Chint.He advise me tu take seme Chese medirine. 一le takes esereise ev0dy, S I id.To my arpri,my 44 vas pme withis a werk. A qclly Lter.I found that TCM could he of pree bolp so some 45 lasting for a long time.surh as sleeping prbdesi B.diffirultl C.getiently I.diffenstly e plysienl pairs.The 46 metheds in TCM also took my wife's isteeest.Witk her 47 I'n numing a velsite to )2线.s通=Wn附 wr faish the task. imtrodlers TCM.I wut help people unlerstand tht if thy hve sme 4 pndlens,they cn try TCM. 一hw4四，【o用h度ghr All thsse mperinns with TCM led mt in4切_ciere Chine-hi好h借学)，or mamy of TCM idea, A.as long ie g.n用e C.befuee h.eea图 ech as yiu and yueg,an时gw,tm50npn启发〉5a,Sine,I have sepped anto the mod to ksaming hsl小y.ha't mies it. be Chinese rult我. A.hodils B.will hold C.is hel .s用ehdd 《14l.A.haa B.oluealien C.wnie D.ir {30.一he Natienal Murun of China is jest6mids'wal可，Wn山m自ave lo tbe a tasi. (2.A.mported B.tried C kepe D.tanglt 直e辆h和国o4 (1434.udod B.started C.fodel D.appewed A.My plenure.B.Take eree. C.That's rigt! D.Goodl burk! 144.A.wealth 长.F 仁haet D.puis 1.完形填空（来四小恩年小思1分，瑞分2田分》 5.A.in… B.holdbiee C.pmijcte D.alilities 阅读下列短文。从年小避所给的A,静，GD四个选用中这出可以填人室白处的最角 桥.A.可n B.helpfal C.socindl D.lad )47.A.check D.dobt A 很m C转每f 线.A.heahl B.food C fimnily D.jeh Prte wn't jast a fus memher af the fimily.Thes am aleo pod fer yur bouh andd happiness 段.A.n电 且wiiw 仁 D.标 le with pees are more bik小（可旋持）me31,月g with a eo ar toking a dg for dai山y32 150.A.recenth 民y C D.direetly amd the ginlen gs you ming ye bodh.a ou in the freh air o 补全对话来5小理；喜小想1分，高分5分】 5 pending vi油yr pt hlps you3)_一Talking yur prt abut yurwic mkey 服据对话内容，从方内法雨中选出能填人空白处的最佳选暖，其中有两个为多余透项 oumlntihle and help you feel 34.When youve with sour pet.pou can let p of penliesm 55 yos give thes A:Goed ifrmoon How can I help you? yoer full tirn. B:Helle 51. Having an arml in th加a动yom边，线hoetrhemudeand ondkere,hn A Are you thinking dhot s lus tuir ar a lovg hur? 一1”e“enn”,32 play with them alle5 to prctke being ertive,Leaming ho to3越 B:A les tur.52. pels,uranding wha thry want anl miking that they lire 39.leachrs yo t ulenland atoling Outside the hote rts ean aleo belp理时to kn ather dh e闭s。hr中bm40_nith themn whe用3l B:为，ea.53 umy suies金tnte A:看.idak推he memin.T力e beas leares every bour..dre's sene mere inamutio. B:Thank yru.54. （31A.in B.eandiul C.seful D.moskern A:Yau don't have te.Yeo os jast wait outside the hetdl. 【3社A 长，as C.shewers 队alke B:Go i.55. Tonk you very nuh B.ouhed C.rlaoed D.berl A:You're wekate.中yrr )34.A.pmdler B.letter C.wieer D.cuter A.ujei山w )35.A.even if 报，dn G维i B.urle B.How shee the prireY )36.Akille B.linuap C.eultuns D.mpirits G,山I have to benk a sra? 3打.A.Watrhie B:Altrarli年 C.Imerting D.Wining 队0用s标rd城ngq )移无ep 量.nh6 CpH时an D.look afer K.Where shl I pet en the bon? )3y.y4ui山 B.hppily C.lacay Dh.lmsily .elee的eh )40.A.friends B.rlatives C.aainers D.memnlers 东flke鞋n a tour f the eity 24年发属省何中拿业生平号试：某语试看 @4年安省和中平次水子考其：流得化委 第三部分阳读[共两节，满分40分) 温，词读湿解{共20小通：每个题2分，鸿会40会) A.A drivet te Erin Coanty. B..A shmw of rulrfidl hate. 第一节则下项短文，从每个断静的A.BG,D国个选埔中戏出量性这重 C A letter in the nrspyer. k.A eomeration wi沿abe )60.Why does Mies Patty Init so many hale in her pore tine? WATER SAFETY FOR ALL A,e prartiee hre ski速 B.To lette her hsinese. CanD语室Inchr life-ning skilb0wAL.Join t in Jaly6 Fattily买ars街lanoe ind o C.Ta meke are friends D.To pift sudkeets for wirer. r内.Safety Acod管er Propran. )61.What makee Miss Puty's at mre moing? Family Water Safety Edacation A.She mfuses sthers'he Tam:5:30-7:30.m FREE f DP作an 其Selo%鞋terials with her oun制 Mndn,July 8:Rrarh ur Tmw,Den'far Cai:多10 a day fer a fimily C.She varks during bolidays. Wedeedry,Jaly 0:Life Jackets andl Boating D.She knits hats ef different cdoes foe kids. Fridr.Jaly 12:Open Swim et5 be in the p山 )62.Which d the follovieg lest deriles Miss Pitty? Surdas.Jully 14:Celeleatien! A.. B.Honed. D.Sley Safety Aruund Waler Program uringg their时ire,中k由ate时h attentian o the e时向山aes(有效制}the feod in their frid. Tae:4:45-5:15p.m Furr children agnd 11 -14 sd,a lot uf food is forgolten al过ard wraso.Htr。cconling le a mol tewean,lwing anare目意词 5:30-6:00m RECISTER NOW 6:15-6:45um GensomDPE.co The marinhene acasared(f计t》ed每te fren 154【milies acnee the LK.Ha of theee families in the 22-25,2024 Cemoct:Andy Markhan mrareh w ahed mt the fruits and rprales thry had bude anl thrir mpiry dat T finilie urkt lit Email:ady gensondpe.com 集Ndn:1,md(星花)上.44（联系】 anl l nt merivn edt.vre a is-wrrk priol.al e fmili wr asknl to mthrir fed wasle at the 16.首en is dhe Cdorco? end nf racb nrek. A.On Sanday. B.On Mmas. C.0m管elay D.Os Fridy. 157.Al hnra child join in Safety Arounl aer Prn? 人.在 B.8. c.10 0.12 The rerarhers earried an the rewamh fee sis memhe,and found the all the familis costinand te was less fed. )58.What can we leam about Gemn IPE? This shons that js mesned wase enen peledoeer atentin to itdthe A.b koeps apss all year nurl. Bl.I tom hs life-aving skille. C.lt pemido fme prgrns foe al It has hee pmogntm eu可d山5 A.The reearh.B.The list. C.The der. D.The messtee )64.What i intruducedl in pangrph 3 alt the siswrek reseanh? It's lays ed thing to be ahely.Foei Pattyh hus driver in Frie Cnnty,ber hotby f knining A.lls purprr. B.Its method. C.Iis steps. D.Its reults. (编g}h动可r mlly loch the em中 )5.Which of the follneing is the be国ilr(标海)eee1智 Miss Patty abeays wated to do somthing with her spare tine to help the sudents.Afber a cmersation with one n A.Meure Food D'ple to Stop It B.Pay Auestion Do What Yoa Buny the studets.things took a tum fron knining one hat to ksitting more hats C.Chick the Food Befene Swiring h D.(ive Thught tu Your B时i “The one hey gets on the tus,leao“hat are回hdg？tI,‘'at making a he.'He,·Tl D mld he grat luring such a wans ht is iey winter.So I said.What cole woull you like?Ta 'sturted ylhg.“is Patty tod the eal. Several yeare haw paoed sinee that dy,and Miss Putly.his alneady kaillnd 7,053 hats fir sudats in hir spare Whm yos an angry,与tell pourelf thnuh ather irea事wm网nd th i thin,h time.Sertim he nill athe u Taveite coler bfre eis h pjert jest shams that yeu hae diffrot idks.Aooep tht mny thingseridt ce wngr cmmi 国iingia Mi,y bays all the meri材t料》ing her om mny.See peeple do her gift cank anuini the hlilaye help,but she still pus out a lot af her ora maney. re通addn尾4T,rnga4 p bovnik{呼吸)dlet apr on of yur l内mn用bovath, Alng with meking hats fe the su that will kerp theMi Pattyalprise fr heingatd m的yangrye vry4,e ill etnmhe意 friead te the studeres Diseing wih a thinl party is helpl Id fthe pries inaeo urdedcother.n the 叫年安量音和中平条水平考以·其译其海 204年发确有有中学业水平考其，英骑试看 iles af an atider ean help loth peties tu pt tutual相龙的)undkerstanding, tahle.I lok w anl find my peopl nhe truly le me.It'sa le that frds so pod.Fer dimer i n ju pe is jut mn of向a四atio(情持)the make luman,d le well mana联ital,nril间r a meal,ht s chaes iu nouneel with wad uthe. inly uderetand the meld. I firlly nalio tht tne ning of this trialition.If nat sheu the dine ar activitie.It'sa faily.aup of ponple whe eam shnt each o元，hean(2化)anend到dimer talde willa6nm. A.Ta sborw different idvs B.Ta lonik for smrthing in cennon. 名rm,【m alwurys especlingg Sundry tu arrive. C.To arcrpl usefd sspoedions. D.Te decade whether oe is right ar m. T3.How odeo do the veriter's famnih,meaders grt legrther fer daner(不n过5个) t)行，What dhes the wrilee alvise as mn d when we dan't coel does? A.Sey angry wred B.Try saking a derp hreath. T4.管hat des dinne inean lo the wrike了（不缝过10个问 C.Contmol our volces D.Soop talking with othem )感.hs des the4 nderieed4ey”in pngraph4ea 5.爷hgh“npan的dorer tble'maid关al times in the tear?(不随过0个同》 A.An activits.银.A visiter. C.A person. 我.A moeting. 【)夜Wht is the款st maid山yld 第四部分写{共两大题，满分25分】 A有射u家 线.s show fecling 八，单国耕写（共3小题；每小想1分，高分3分） C.Hoe to ikeal with mgrrts. D.Hiwe to ndenstand the woek 根累首字得及权语畏示，定成下样单同的据河。使句意明确，语言通顺 E T0.The luke area is r(丰富)it wildle and drus lts of poopl红 Demnis Hng and his shulrms dsip (luman-like mobate.Thi.includdes s cokitg nbot ealled Projet 7.Mm个小me钢oson fillnl的h(心)hmh YORI.Yolll is any the hnest f Hares nbt isnmtien Thre's DAVID).the warld's finl anl anly car iher camn be 8.eyL《学期》与t复wbegineing for all the4 dents md leacher drives ly the hlind.Aadl SAFFik,a two-legpl rlut thal can du daepou wek that humane an frn unle te do T9.e hal her fint t(品会)dAr由cuisine{Mkcar)during het trovel in laangshen, Hing is fining plenty nd uork fee his neets. 知.TeS-l行enh(交)世hfko山e Shendhou-18松aanA司30h When h ma akedl dout tis hipprt suce Hng che th robet called DARwin-OP.Be thauhtf X,节面表达（头【小题：满分20分》 the mt widly toed hiasn-liln nhete fer nwrwch anl rdocatien.Hong's team mud DARuin's dhwig fre fre anpone 程设保是幸辉，上喝第在学校苹行的~前安全日”活动中学会了灭火器的使用方法。请结合下图信息 m u.They hne my pjeeto wing the desim.Aad they camider it a in the nboties comnits. 可一篇真训饭文，给检英文拟授稿： “再山anae可d nat the failun=th群mhe,at failu is sir间la epping sne in deselpingfyfrid of failure then yolknthe sere. d then there's no innatien(刻新)，”alg“1 tell my saerts to try beeaking th mlg,If the roboe des 对讯 aill and desa't bedk,se.的omon2.” A YORI B.DAVID C.SAFFIR D.DAIIn-P nd天大器 要点 A.Its tehnolgy is the latest. B..It is a gpulor mbot foe the Hind 1.折动日的 血is the finst humis-like nlot. D..Its design is frre fet atnete tu ine 2.无火器的使用方法： 【)72.Wld thes Den他16aemp品k:h？ 3.你的体金 A因alkn山erd 银.t线6 t oducation. C.Kerp Irying and learing. 注意； D.Autid muding mistakes. 第二节国庆下街知文。并用英同答何延（精注意年小延的问数复求） 1短文须包含上述婴点，可适情相埋节，以德行文连贯： 2.文中不衡出现真实鞋名和学轻名称： 支同数知-（首g记为休写好，不计入总数） My family has alwys had fanily din.fr rememer Siaa little by,my mether has Last werk.our sebul oumed ont Fire Stet Day activitie mit竖持》w d fmmily dint bat mre s wk.fE门sulg,可ther mald pnparea bt af Bod and being it m my gnd's heusd waitfe m fmmily eo befe g gther at the tabln,my frinima's dinner ulle, 【th linn tralitien,.iwIi价atio inpgeer as。farily to talk asything and everything after a lag week af shal and work.Evry tim I sit i the dinmee tahle.uy pranina's dinree 24年罗属省析中学量生平号试：其请试看 @4年安省和中平次水子考其：流得化委真题大练考·安徽英语·参考答案及解析 27. A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。quickly快速地; 1. 2024年安徽省初中学业水平考试·英语试卷 difficultly 困难地;patiently 耐心地;differently不同 快速对答素 地。根据“that I couldn't keep up with him”可知. 爷爷爬山很快,“我”跟不上。故选A。 第一部分 听力 28. C【解析】考查连词(短语)辨析。aslong as只 I.1-5CCAAB 要;as soon as.......就......: before在......之前; II. 6-10 BAABC III. 11-15 BACBC because 因为。根据“There is still a long way to IV: 16. share 17. kind 18. needs 19. sense go... we finish the task."以及"Let's go on with it 20. ourselves together.”可知,是在完成任务之前还有很长的路 第二部分 语言知识运用 要走。故选C。 29. D【解析】考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语 V. 21-25 DABDA 26-30 BACDC VI. 31-35ADCBB 36-40ACDBA The 2024 Paris Olympic Games 和谓语动词hold 41-45 DBADA 46-50 BCACD “举行”之间是动宾关系,结合“thisJuly”和“Don' VI. 51-55 GEDCA miss it.”可知,应用一般将来时的被动语态will 第三部分 阅读 be done。故选D VIII. 56-58 ADB $59 -62 DDBC 63-65 BDA 30. C 【解析】考查情景交际。Mypleasure.我的荣 $6-69 BBCA 70-72ADC 幸;Take care.当心;That's right! 没错;Good luck! 73. At least once a week. /Every Sunday. 祝你好运。根据“We don't have to take a taxi.”及 74. It is a chance to reconnect with each other “We can go there on foot.”可知,此处指同意对方 75. Because it is the place full of family love. 的观点,That'sright!符合语境。故选C。 第四部分 写 VI. A IX. 76. rich 77. heart 78. term 79. taste 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了养 80. handed 宠物的好处。 X. 参考范文见P4 31. A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。根据“getsyou moving your body, and out in the fresh air too"可 第二部分 语言知识运用 知,养宠物可以帮助你活动身体,也可以让你出 V. 21.D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据“Art 去呼吸新鲜空气。故养宠物的人会更活跃。故 serves as a...between different nations.”可知 选A。 此处是指艺术是不同国家之间交流的一座桥 32. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据“takinga 梁。故选D。 22. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。thick茂密的; dog for daily... around the garden”可知,此处指每 天在花园里遛狗。故选D。 soft柔软的;clear清楚的;light轻的。根据“In 33. C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。根据“Talking summer, the trees we planted in the school are... withgreenleaves.”和常识可知,夏天树上叶子很 to your pet about your worries can make you feel 茂密。be thick with“充满.....”。故选A。 comfortable”可知,和宠物在一起会让你感到放 23. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。guard保卫;offer 松。故选C。 提供;push推; cost 花费。根据“Anhui has so 34. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。根据“Talking muchto...tourists”可知,此处指安徽可以提供给 to your pet about your worries can make you feel 游客很多美景。故选B. comfortable and helps you feel...”可知,和宠物在 24. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。breakup(使)破 一起会让你感到舒服,让你感觉更好。故选B。 35. B【解析】考查从属连词(短语)辨析。根据“you 碎;give up放弃;set out动身;turn out结果是,证 明是。根据“in the end”和“There can be some can let go of problems... you give them your full trouble at the beginning”可知,最终的结果都会是 atlention”可知,和宠物在一起时,因为你把注意 好的。故选D 力都给了它们,所以你可以把自已的问题全部放 25. A【解析】考查宾语从句的引导词。how如何; 下,故用as引导原因状语从句。故选B。 whether是否;why为什么;when什么时候。根据 36. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据“likehowto “we can start a conversation with a foreigner"以及 teach themto understand orders..."可知,养宠物 “Talking about weather is a good choice.”可知,此 可以帮助你学习新技能,下文介绍了一些技能。 处指如何与外国人开始对话,用how引导宾语从 故选A。 句。故选A。 37. C 【解析】考查动名词词义辨析。根据“allows 26. B【解析】考查动词的时态。分析句子可知,字 you to practice being creative”可知,发明一些可以 典落下了,所以想借用对方的,强调过去的动作 和宠物玩的游戏可以让你锻炼创造力。故选C。 对现在造成了影响,应为现在完成时,结构是 38. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据“Learning have/has+done。故选B。 how to... pets, understanding what they want and 真题大练考·安徽英语·参考答案及解析 making sure that they live...”可知,此处指了解宠 Celebration!”可知,庆典在星期天举行。故选A。 物的需求,学习如何照顾它们。故选D。 57. D【解析】细节理解题。根据SafetyAround 39. B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。根据“Leaming Water Program 中"For children aged 11~14"可 how to... pets, understanding what they want and 知,11~14岁的儿童可以参加水上安全项目。故 making sure that they live...”可知,此处指了解宠 选D。 物的需求,确保宠物能够快乐生活。故选B。 58. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据“GensonDPE 40. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据“Petscan teaches life-saving skills FOR ALL."可知. Genson also help you get to know other dog owners"可知,此 DPE教授救生技能。故选B。 处指养宠物会帮助你与其他宠物主人结交,成为 B 朋友。故选A。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一 B 位校车司机在业余时间用自己的爱好为学生们编织 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作 帽子的故事。 者的头痛在中医的治疗下恢复并开始学习中国古代 59. D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“That 哲学的故事 started everything”可知,Patty女士在和一个小男 41. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据“Yearsago. 孩谈话之后决定开始编织更多帽子。故选D。 I often had headaches, and my life was seriously 60. D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“MissPatty influenced.”以及下文可知,此处是在介绍作者的 always wanted to do something with her spare time to 经历,故选D help the students."及第四段"and Miss Patty has 42. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据“...many already knitted 7, o83 hats for students in her spare different methods. However, none of them”可知,作 time”可知,Paty女士编织如此多的帽子是为了 者尝试了很多不同的方法治疗头痛,故选B。 帮助学生们,让学生们度过温暖的冬天。故选D。 43. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据“However. 61. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段“Whatis none of them...”可知,这些方法都不起作用,故 more moving is that Miss Patty buys all the materials 选A。 (材料)using her own money.”可知,Patty女士更 44. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据“He advised 让人感动的是她用自己的钱买编织帽子的材料。 me to take some Chinese medicine.”可知,作者看 故选B。 了中医后,头痛消失了,故选D。 62. C【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知,Patty女 45. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据“such as 士用自己的业余时间给学生们编织帽子,故可知 sleeping problems or physical pains”可知,这些都 她是关心他人的。故选C。 属于长期疾病,故选A。 C 46. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。根据“tookmy 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一 wife's interest”并结合上文介绍作者的头痛在中 项关于减少食物浪费的研究。 医的帮助下治好了可知,这种方法是有用的,故 63. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据“The families stuck 选B。 the list on the fridge door and received a text 47. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据“tookmy message every day telling them to check it."可知. wife's interest”可知,作者的妻子支持作者,故 这些家庭把食物清单贴在冰箱门上,并且被要求 选C。 每天检查。故此处it指代上文中提到的“清单” 48. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据“they can 故选B。 tryTCM”可知,有健康问题可以尝试中医,故 64. D【解析】细节理解题。通读第三段可知,本段 选A。 主要介绍了研究的结果。故选D。 49. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据“ancient 65. A 【解析】标题归纳题。根据“Thisshowsthat Chinese philosophy(哲学)”可知,作者开始学习中 just measuring food waste encourages people to pay 国古代哲学,故选C。 closer attention to it and throw less away."及全文可 50. D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。根据“formanyof 知,文章介绍了一项关于食物浪费的研究,研究 TCM ideas, such as yin and yang, and qi, were... 发现,只要监测食物浪费情况就可以减少食物的 inspired(启发)byit”可知,中医的许多思想都直 浪费,故文章的最佳标题是“MeasureFoodWaste 接受到中国古代哲学的启发,故选D。 to Stop It"。故选A。 VII. 51-55 GEDCA D 第三部分 阅读 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如 VII. A 何应对生气这种情绪。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了家 66. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“the 庭水上安全教育、水上安全计划项目的相关信息。 final purpose is not to decide who is right and who is 56. A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Sunday,July 14: wrong, but to look for something in common"可知. -3- 真题大练考·安徽英语·参考答案及解析 最终目的不是决定谁对谁错,而是寻找共同之 母的餐桌”,是因为家人们每周至少一次的家庭 处。故选B。 聚餐就是在祖母家,在祖母家的餐桌上,这是一 67. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Ifyou 个承载着家人们关爱的地方。故填Becauseitis still feel strong anger, try taking a deep breath(呼 the place full of family love.(本题存在一定开放 吸) and let anger out of your body along with the 性,答案不唯一,从主题意义或写作手法入手 breath.”可知,应该要深呼吸,故选B 皆可。) 68. C【解析】词义猜测题。根据“but the idea of an 第四部分 写 outsider can help both parties to get mutual(相互 IV. 76. rich【解析】句意:湖区野生动物丰富,吸引 的)understanding”可知,局外人的想法可以帮助 了很多人。rich“丰富的”,形容词;berich in 双方获得相互理解,所以这里指的是第三个人, “在......充足,富有.....”。故填rich。 故选C。 77. heart【解析】句意:上节课老师的话让我心里充 69. A 【解析】主旨大意题。根据“Ifyouget angr 满了温暖。心:heart,此处用名词单数。故填 many times in a day, it is time for you to think about heart how to deal with it. Here are some of my 78. term【解析】句意:每一个学期对所有的学生和 suggestions.”可知,本文主要介绍了如何应对生 老师来说都是一个新的开始。tem“学期”,可数 气这种情绪。故选A。 名词。由“is”可知,term用其单数形式。故填 E term。 79. taste 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了丹 【解析】句意:在黄山旅行期间,乔第一次 尼斯·洪和他的学生设计的类人机器人。 尝到了徽菜。taste表示“品尝”,此处是名词作宾 70. A【解析】细节理解题。根据“YORI is only the 语。故填taste。 80. handed latest of Hong's robot inventions."可知,YORI是丹 【解析】句意:4月30日,神舟十七号团 尼斯·洪的团队最近发明的。故选A。 队将工作移交给了神舟十八号团队。根据首字 71. D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Hong's teammade 母及汉语提示可知,此处是handover“移交,转 DARwln's design free for anyone to use."可知,它的 交”,动词短语。结合“onApril30th”可知,时态 特别之处在于它的设计对任何人都是免费的 是一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式。故填 故选D。 handed。 X. Last weck, our school caried out Fire Safety Day 72. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据“If you're too afraid activities. The purpose was to draw our attention to fire of failure, then you only get to walk on the safer side. safety. Among the activities, how to use a fire and then there's no innovation(创新)”和“I tell my extinguisher interested me most. students to try breaking the robot. If the robot doesn't When we use a fire extinguisher, we should first fall and doesn't break, we don't get to learm anything." shake it after picking it up, and then pull off the safety 可推断出,丹尼斯·洪鼓励他的学生不断尝试和学 习。故选C。 pin quickly. As soon as we point the tube at the root of F the fire, we are expected to press down on the handle until we put out the fire. During the period, we should 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作 be careful enough not to get hurt. 者一家的家庭聚餐传统。每周至少一次的家庭聚餐 代表了家人之间的关爱。 From the activities I've learned a lot and realized the importance of fire safety. 73. At least once a week./Every Sunday. 【解析】细 听力录音材料 节理解题。根据“Since I wasa little boy,my I. 短对话理解 mother has insisted(坚持) that we attend family 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请 dinners at least once a week, Every Sunday, my 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选 mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my 项。每段对话读两遍。 grandma'shouse.”可知,作者一家每周至少一次/ 1. W: John, I heard you went to the art show. How do 每个星期天家庭聚餐。故填Atleastoncea you feel about it? week./Every Sunday. M: Fantastic! I really like the Chinese painting. 74. It is a chance to reconneet with each other. 【解 2. M: What lovely weather it is! Lying on the beach or 析】细节理解题。根据“For me,dinner is not just swimming is a good idea. a meal, but a chance to reconnect with each other." W: Just lving on the beach is boring. And I don't like 可知,对作者来说,家庭聚餐是一个与家人互相 swimming. Why not play volleyball? 重新建立联系的机会。故填ltisachaneeto M: That's great. reconnect with each other. 3. W: Tom, you look unhappy. Anything wrong? 75. Because it is the place fullof family love. 【解析】 M: I broke my mum's favourite glass when I was 开放性试题。通读全文可知,文章多次提到“祖 playing with the cat. 真题大练考·安徽英语·参考答案及解析 4. W: Excuse me. I've lost my student card. Where can music and I'm becoming interested in music, too. My I get a new one? father influences me a lot. M: You can get one at the service center. It's "Thank you, Dad! Happy Father's Day! behind the dining hall near the office building IV. 信息转换 5. M: Good evening. May I take your order? 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面 W: A moment, please. I'm still working on it. 表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Anything new on the menu? Sharing usually means enjoying something with II. 长对话理解 others. It's important to learn how to 'share, so let's 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请 take a look at the reasons. 开糊 在每小题所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出一个最佳选 Firstly, sharing helps us to make friends. It helps 项。每段对话读两遍。 others to feel cared about, and shows that we are *kind 听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。 and friendly. These are the things that we look for in a W: A wonderful speech! Have you ever made a public friend. Secondly, sharing teaches us how to be fair. You speech before? can't take all things just because you love them. And you M: Yes. *I made my first speech last month don't need to give up all things just because someone else W: Can you tell me more about it? wants them. You should think about the "needs of other M: Sure. At first. I was a little excited. But when I people and your own. Lastly, sharing gives us a sense started, I became a little nervous although I had of purpose. It means doing something meaningful for practiced many times the week before. Slowly. I felt others and makes us feel good about *ourselves. better and better. Sharing really is caring-about others and W: I'm not surprised. I was just like you when I made ourselves. my first speech last year. 2. 2023年安徽省初中学业水平考试·英语试卷 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。 快速对答素 M: I'm reading a book about dreams these days. What do you want to be in the future? 第一部分 听力 W. I want to be an actress. What about you? I.1-5CCAAB M: I wanted to be a doctor when I was at primary school. II.6-10CABBC but now I want to be a writer. III. 11-15 BABCA W: Why? IV. 16. nice 17. task 18. ways 19. read M: I find writing really makes me happy. 20. happy W: Sounds good. But it is not easy to become a writer. 第二部分 语言知识运用 M: I've tried. And some of my writings have come out in V. 21-25 BCAAD 26-30 CBACD VI. 31-35 DACDB the local newspaper. 36-40CACBA 41-45 BABDC W: Cool! ^I hear there will be a writing competition 46-50 CDBAD next month. VI. 51-55 GFDBC M: Good news. "I'll take part in it. 第三部分 阅读 W: Hope you can win a prize. I. 56-58 ABC $59-62 BCAD $63-65 ACD III. 短文理解 $6-69 CABD 70-72 DBA 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据 73. ( Watching) a video about the findings of 短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 ancient ruins. 一个最佳选项。 74. It wasn't easy./(It was) hard/difficult. Today is Father's Day. I'm going to tell you 75. Never give up. /Face difficulties bravely./ something about my father. "He is a teacher and he is Try your best to get over difficulties. /Focus 40 years old. In the morming, he usually gets up early on your goals./Stick to your dreams./ and makes breakfast. ②After breakfast. he drives me Follow your heart./Be yourself. to school. It takes us about 20 minutes. Then he goes 第四部分 写 to work. Late in the afternoon, he comes back home and IX. 76. lovely/lovable 77. habit 78. usually cooks dinner together with my mother. After dinner, my 79. guests 80. regret father helps me with my homework, especially math. X.参考范文见P8 Because of him. I like math very much. In the 第二部分 语言知识运用 evening, we enjoy reading together for about 30 minutes. V. 21.B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据“...will He loves reading, and I love reading, too. "At the make your life colorful."可知,想让生活丰富多彩, weekend, we usually go to the library. My father loves 就要利用好空闲时间。故选B。