河南省信阳市淮滨县2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2024-2025 学年度上期八年级学业水平测试 英 语 试 题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。 2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接答在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。 听力部分 一、 听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. When did scientists make the Internet into use? A. Less than 20 years ago. B. More than 20 years ago.C. More than 30 years ago. ( ) 2. Who was cleaning the car? A. Bill's mother. B. Bill's cousin. C. Bill's father. ( ) 3. Why is the man going to move? A. Because it's noisy. B. Because it's hot. C. Because it's cold. ( ) 4. What is the boy's prediction(预测) about China? A. It will be more stronger. B. It will be more crowded. C. It will be more beautiful. ( )’ 5. How will they go to the city center tomorrow? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By ship. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( ) 6. What's the boy doing? A. He is playing the guitar. B. He is listening to music. C. He is singing an English song. ( ) 7. Who wants to learn English songs? A. John. B. Han Meimei. C. John's pen pal. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( ) 8. What animals are the two speakers talking about? A. The cow and the horse. B. The hen and the rabbit.C. The cat and the goose. ( ) 9. Where does the man ride a horse on the weekends? A. On the grassland. B. On his uncle's farm. C. On the racetrack.(在赛马场上) 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12 三个小题。 ( ) 10. What class is Linda in? A. Class 2. B. Class 4. C. Class 6. ( ) 11. Where is Dave from? A. England. B. The US. C. Thailand. ( ) 12. What should we save according to Jenny? A. Paper. B. Water. C. Electricity. 所下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 ( ) 13. Why didn't Carrie go to school yesterday? A. Because she fell ill. B. Because she missed the early bus. C. Because she looked after her little brother. ( ) 14. Who won the second place in the long jump? A. Tom. B. John. C. Joe. ( ) 15. How many girls took part in the relay race? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 6. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 Mary is reading the back cover of a book. Noughty Bunny loves to play jokes on lions and snakes. She also likes singing and dancing with tigers. But no one knows that she is afraid of spiders(蜘蛛). Onc day.Naughty Bunny meets a spider.... ★easy-to-read words ★ short. simple sentences(简单的句子) ★funny stories ★beautiful pictures Read Me books meet children's needs.Children will love these books. They will want to read these books repeatedly until they remember every word.Other Read Me Books by Andy Smith Emma's Kitchen My First Pet Pam's Friends The Magic Plan 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 21. What animal is Noughty Bunny afraid of? A. Lions. B. Tigers. C. Sinkes. D. Spiders. ( ) 22. Read Me books have . ①big words ②simple sentences ③Interesting stories ④beautiful pictures A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ ( ) 23. What does the underlined word“repeatedly” mean in Chinese? A.无聊地 B.反复地 C.疑惑地 D.单独地 ( ) 24. How many Read Me books did Andy Smith write? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. ( ) 25. Read Me books are probably for . A. young kids B. writing lovers C. school teachers D. animal scientists B Samantha is sixteen years old and she is from Scotland. Her legs got badly hurt when she was fourteen years old. She was not able to walk, so she had to learn how to use a wheelchair(轮椅) and get around without using her legs. As Samantha became stronger, she found that she could make her wheelchair move very fast!A doctor at the hospital took Samantha to Stoke Mandeville, the national center for disability sports. Samantha tried lots of different wheelchair sports. She realized that she was very good at wheelchair racing. Samantha started training six times a week. She soon became healthy and fast. She won the Great Scottish Run 10-kilometre wheelchair race in September 2012. In April 2013, she ran in the Mini London Marathon and finished second! Samantha has achieved (完成)a lot in a very short time, and she has already become a national hero(英雄). Her family is very proud of her for being so strong and positive (积极的). Like Jordan Romero, Samantha thinks it is important to have dreams and goals, and she wants to show the world that being in a wheelchair can't stop you from achieving your dreams. ▲“I want to tell people that being disabled doesn't mean that you can't do anything.” she said. ( ) 26. When did Samantha hurt her legs? A. At the age of 13. B. At the age of 14. C. At the age of 15. D. At the age of 16. ( ) 27. What do Samantha's parents think of Samantha? A. Friendly and helpful. B. Careful and strict. C. Serious but kind. D. Strong and positive. ( ) 28. What was Samantha's achievement in the Mini London Marathon in April 2013? A. She won the race. B. She finished second. C. She finished third. D. She did not participate. ( ) 29. Which of the following sentence can be put in the ▲ ? A. It just means you have to do it in a different way B. It just means you are different from others C. It means we shouldn't depend on others too much D. It means people with disabilities should be taken care of ( ) 30. What can we learn from Samantha's story? A. We should learn to help each other in our life. B. It is never too late for us to learn anything. C. Nothing can stop us from achieving our dreams. D. We should respect people from all walks of life. C What will our world be like in 2220? Maybe no one knows. Because we never know what will happen in the future. But it's very interesting to make some predictions. Here are some exciting predictions. Languages English should still be the most popular language, but Chinese should be the second. Now,many foreigners are studying Chinese as their second language. Water Water will become as expensive as oil because many rivers will disappear. We will have to save water and pay more for clean water. Education and Science Students won't go to school. They will stay at home and study online. Students from all over he world may study together on the Internet. We may eat more genetically modified (转基因的)food. And more robots will be around us. Lots of dangerous work will be done by them. Living People will live and work under the sea. Perhaps there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too. Everyone will carry a pocket computer. The computer will give people all the answers to their problems. ( ) 31. How many kinds of predictions are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. ( ) 32 What does the underlined word“them” refer to? A. Students. B. Schools. C. Robots. D. Teachers. ( ) 33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A、Chinese will be the most popular language. B. We have to save oil and pay more for oil. C. People don't like genetically modified food at all. D. Students can stay at home and study on the Internet. ( ) 34. We can know that in 2220 from the passage. A. water may be as expensive as oil B. we can know what will happen C. people can't live or work under the sea D. people will have fewer jobs ( ) 35. The main idea of the passage is about . A. the school life B. the life in the future C. education and science D. the predictions of living D Hello! Boys and girls, do you have any problems of listening? Here are some suggestions. 36 Before you start to listen to something, you need to relax. Don't be worried or too excited. This will help you with your listening. 37 The first sentence(句子) usually tells a lot about the whole passage. If you hear“Many online shops will have a sale on December 11. Our reporter says ...” in the very beginning,you can know it is a piece of news. 38 Try to ask yourself some questions when you are listening. For example, what happened, when, where and how? What does the speaker want to tell? In this way, you can get the point of the passage better. 39 It's important for you to remember some key facts. If the passage is about a science study, you should pay attention to its findings and some important numbers. 40 You may hear some words that you don't know. Don't spend much time on them.Very often, you will find out what they mean later if you go on with the listening. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Jump the new words. B. Try to relax yourself. C. Ask questions while listening. D. Listen carefully to the beginning. E. Pay attention to important facts. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，填入提前的括号内。 I am a person who can get angry easily. 41 since I read an article from my English teacher, things have changed a lot. I am 42 at a boarding(寄宿的) school, so I 43 to learn not only how to study well, but also how to 44 with others. Some of us are outgoing while others are 45 . It is common that people have problems and arguments(争论). Then 46 can we be tolerant(宽容的)? Smiling 47 others is the easiest way. 48 way is to think if your ideas are reasonable(合理的) and right 49 an argument. If others' ideas are really not good, keep an open 50 . Try to forgive(原谅) them. Having a friend is 51 better than having an enemy after all. Also, don't point out others' 52 in public. This will make people lose face and get 53 . If you really want to help, you should send a letter instead. On the other hand, if someone points out your disadvantages(缺点), don't be 54 . Just think this is a person who really wants to 55 you and become your friend. Remember: Tolerance(宽容的) makes life easier. ( ) 41. A. Or B. But C. And D. So ( ) 42. A. working B. teaching C. writing D. studying ( ) 43. A. would B. may C. need D. will ( ) 44.A. come up B. get along C. catch up D. get up ( ) 45. A. busy B. Happy C. serious D. quiet ( ) 46. A. Why B. where C. how D. what ( ) 47. A. at B. for C. in D. on ( ) 48. A. The other B. Others C. Other D. Another ( ) 49. A. till B. after C. before D. since ( ) 50. A. mind B. brain C. hand D. head ( ) 51. A. much B. so C. as D. very ( ) 52. A. thought B. faces C. mistakes D. ideas ( ) 53. A. lost B. burnt C. asked D. hurt ( ) 54. A. happy B. angry C. interested D. confident ( ) 55. A. help B. hurt C. protect D. cheat 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 Going to bed early and doing more exercise 56 good for us. Everyone must go to bed early and get up early and do some exercise, or we won't be healthy and clever.good certainly when hour help health mind strong be also Is it true? It 57 is. The body must have enough sleep. Middle School students need 8 58 sleep every day. If you don't go to bed early, you won't have enough sleep. Then you can't think carefully and can't do your work 59 . You' ll not be clever. Some people go to bed late and never do sports. This is not good for them. We must sleep at night 60 it is dark. The dark 61 us to sleep well. When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise keeps a 62 body. The brain 63 needs blood (血液). If you don't exercise, the body will become weak.Our 64 will not be clever. Exercise helps the blood flow(流动) around inside the body. This is very important. Blood takes food to all parts of our body. We think with brain. If we keep our body 65 and take exercise, we can think better. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 There is a small town. It's famous 66 its delicious food. It's not too big, but it's very beautiful. 67 are lots of villages around it. There is a river near it. The river is wide,but there are not many boats in it. There are about ten thousand people in my town and most people 68 busy working every day. There are many factories and shops. We can buy clothes, vegetables, and fruit there. In my hometown, there's 69 TV tower. It's very high.It is more beautiful when the lights are on in the evening. The weather there is very nice. And the air is cleaner 70 before. The town is my hometown. I like it very much. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Jane. The weekend is over. 71 ? B:I went to a concert. A: 72 ? B:I think it is meaningful and interesting. I enjoyed myself at the concert. Do you like going to the concert? A: Yes,I do. I often go to the concert with my parents. B: 73 ? A: I like classical music best. What about you? B: I like folk music. A: 74 ? B: Because they' re funny and relaxing. A: I'm also interested in folk music. How about going to the concert together next Saturday? B: 75 . 六、书面表达(共20分) 最近，传染性疾病经常发生，它们威胁着人们的健康。作为中学生，为了保持健康，我们在日常生活中应该做些什么呢?请你结合图示信息，以“How to prevent the flu”为题，根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。 写作要求： (1)文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现学生的真实姓名和学校名称； (3)词数 100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇: positive attitude 积极的态度 How to prevent the flu These days many people have the flu. So what should we do to prevent the flu and keep healthy? 2024-2025 学年度上期八年级学业水平测试 英语试题参考答案 1、 听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) （略） 2、 阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 21-25DDABA 26-30BDBCC 31-35BCDAB 36-40BDCEA 3、 完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 41-45BDCBD 46-50CADCA 51-55ACDBA 4、 语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 56.are 57.certainly 58.hours’ 59.well 60.when 61.helps 62.strong 63.also 64.mind 65.healthy 66.for 67.There 68.are 69.a 70.than 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 71. What didi you do on the weekend? 72. What do you think of?How do you like it? 73. What kind of music do you best? 74. Why do you like folk music? 75. Good idea?That sounds great 六、书面表达(共20分) How to prevent the flu These days many people have the flu. So what should we do to prevent the flu and keep healthy? First of all, having positive attitude is important. It is the best medicine. Second, we should play sports often to build ourselves up. And remember to stay safe when we are doing exercise. Third, we need to have healthy living habits. We should eat healthy food and have enough sleep every day. What's more, we must wash hands often and keep away from the crowded places. Finally,if we have a fever or a cough, we must see a doctor as soon as possible. We' ll get well soon if we follow the doctor's advice. In a word, we don't need to be afraid of the flu. Do you think so? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$