精品解析：江苏省无锡市湖滨中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学检测（寒假作业）英语试题

无锡市湖滨中学初中部 2024~2025学年第二学期初三英语寒假学习情况检查 2025.2 考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 1. — How long will it be ________ the Stock(股票) Market returns to normal? — At least one year, I guess. A. before B. when C. until D. that 2. Amy feels stressed because her parents want her to do something that goes ________ her ability. A. over B. across C. beyond D. through 3. Our national musical instruments have their own characteristics. The whole world can feel the ________of Chinese culture from them. A. challenge B. charm C. choice D. charity 4. — Do you think turning to AI for help is a good way of learning? — It’s hard to say. ________ , students should avoid depending on it too much. A. Instead B. Anyway C. Finally D. Similarly 5. —The flu is so serious now. It is sure to be harmful to our health. —Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about it any more. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 6. —Mary is a very kind and honest girl, isn’t she? —Of course. She never says ________ bad about others behind their backs. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 7. The secret to a strong friendship ________ honest communication between friends. A. gets B. becomes C. turns D. remains 8. Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your ______, you must keep moving. A. ability B. balance C. promise D. position 9. ---The environment __________ a child’s personality and quality． ---Yes. That’s why Mencius’s (孟子的) mother moved house three times． A. represents B. shapes C. marks D. records 10. Jack is a lazy boy. He always ________ some excuses for not finishing his homework in time. A. gives up B. takes up C. picks up D. makes up 11. Mr. Smith offered ________ valuable suggestions to us that we solved the problems successfully at last. A. so many B. too many C. so much D. too much 12. It’s said Miss Wu ________ as a volunteer nurse in Shanghai since last month. But she came back yesterday. A. worked B. am working C. has worked D. work 13. —Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —You can take No. 211 bus there. It’s about 15 minutes’ ride. A. how far is the Taihu Lake B. how far the Taihu Lake is C. how can I get to the Taihu Lake D. how I can get to the Taihu Lake 14. —Have you kept taking exercise recently? You look much thinner and prettier now. —Thanks. ________! A. You have my word B. That’s all right C. You’ve made my day D. That’s not the case 二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My grandfather was a serious man. A quick look from him was enough to keep my sisters and me in line. ___15___, every summer I looked forward to seeing Grandpa on his farm. We enjoyed every moment of feeding and washing the animals. Grandpa was a man who didn’t show his ___16___ easily. There were times he caught us touching some of his personal things or exploring places that we weren’t ___17___ to. His quiet scalding (责备) left us ___18___ for the rest of our stay. One morning I heard “clickety-clack, clickety-clack, ping”. I stopped and found where the sound came from. Grandpa is in his study, typing a letter. I leaned closer to see better when I fell ___19___ the door. For a while I lay on the floor of the study. I stood up and went red in the face, hoping the scolding would be short. Grandpa’s eyes shone. He called me over. I went to him ___20___, with my eyes looking at the floor. He asked what I was doing, and I told him that I was drawn by the sound of the typewriter. I only wanted to get a better look. I wasn’t going to touch anything, I ___21___. The rest of the summer I stood near his elbow watching him type. How I wished to ___22___ the beautiful yellow keys with steel rims. After going home, I spent the year writing poems, letters, and stories in my notebooks and imagining myself using Grandpa’s typewriter to write novels. ___23___, I planned to be a writer, and writers used typewriters. The next summer, I’d hear the sounds of typewriter keys and walk toward them, admiring the ___24___ of the words forming on the page. I wished he would offer me a chance to try it. But he never did. On returning home that year, I got a parcel (包裹). I found the typewriter in the box! My serious grandfather! 15. A. So B. Otherwise C. Then D. However 16. A. wisdom B. feelings C. characteristic D. strength 17. A. afforded B. considered C. supposed D. known 18. A. well-dressed B. well-organized C. well-behaved D. well-balanced 19. A. through B. into C. over D. at 20. A. excitedly B. slowly C. happily D. calmly 21. A. accepted B. promised C. agreed D. wished 22. A. touch B. fell C. move D. attack 23. A. After all B. As usual C. in all D. Above all 24. A. advantage B. wonder C. memory D. step 三、阅读理解（（阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） A There will be a film festival at Sunshine Middle School this Friday. Some films will be shown on that day at the school hall. Here are the reviews about four of them. Chang An A few years after Anshi Rebellion, Chang’an was attacked by Tubo army. When Gao Shi is trapped in Chang’an, he thinks of his life with Li Bai and the golden time of Tang dynasty in the past. The film also mentions some famous poems in Tang dynasty. Home Alone Kevin lives in Chicago. When he is home alone at Christmas, two thieves try to get in his house. However, Kevin is so smart that he sets some traps to stop them. It's funny when seeing the thieves get caught. Kung Fu Panda Po is an overweight panda. One day, he is chosen to protect the Valley of Peace. In order to do the job perfectly, he practises kung fu hard. He also meets a lot of friends. They work together to fight against the bad people. The Lion King It’s a popular play and tells the story of a little lion named Simba. It has exciting stories and great music. The story of Simba is encouraging because he learns to grow up and never gives up with the help of family. The songs are famous and beautiful too. It teaches us about the love of family. 25. My friend Anna is interested in Chinese history and Chinese poetry, she can watch ________. A. Chang An. B. Home Alone. C. Kung Fu Panda. D. The Lion King. 26. What information can we get about the characters in the films above? A. Gaoshi and Libai are both trapped in Chang’an. B. Kevin is sleeping when the thieves came in. C. Po is very hard-working and easy to work with. D. Simba grows up in a family without love. 27. In which part can students read the reviews on the school website? A. Study. B. Science. C. Sports. D. Entertainment. B Romeo had been in a good mood all morning. He’d had a dream that he was about to receive some good news. He was lighthearted and he walked through the streets of Mantua feeling that his feet weren’t touching the ground. His dream was that Juliet had found him dead. And although it was a strange dream that allowed a dead man to think and feel, she had brought him back to life with her kisses and made him as happy as a king. He smiled as he walked. It just showed how wonderful the real thing was if even dreams about love could make you feel so good. Wasn’t that his man, Balthasar, coming down the street? It was. It must be good news from Verona. “Balthasar,” he said. “Have you got a letter from the Friar? How’s my wife? And my father? Is he alright?” Romeo did a little jig (吉格舞), dancing round his servant. “How’s my Juliet? I’m asking that because if she’s well then everything is wonderful.” Balthasar said nothing. He stared at the ground, avoiding Romeo’s eyes. Romeo stopped his dancing. Balthasar was crying. “She’s well. So nothing can be wrong,” said Balthasar. He turned his back on Romeo and blurted (脱口而出), “Her body’s sleeping in Capulet’s tomb (坟墓) and her soul’s among the angels.” Romeo felt cold, even in that terrible heat. His expression doubted his servant’s statement. “I watched them putting her in the tomb their family vault,” said Balthasar, “and then came straight to you.” He saw the pain in Romeo’s face and wished he could think of some way of comforting him. “It can’t be!” said Romeo at last. He turned away. “The stars are against us. But I won’t give into them!” He turned back to Balthasar, “Go and get me some paper and ink and hire us some horses.” “I beg of you, sir,” said Balthasar, “Be careful. You’re sad and I’m worried that something bad is going to happen.” “You’re wrong,” said Romeo. “Just do as I tell you. Haven’t you got a letter from the Friar?” “No.” “It doesn’t matter. Go and get the horses. I’ll see you later.” —Taken from Romeo and Juliet 28. According to Paragraph 1, how does Romeo feel? A. Angry. B. Sad. C. Happy. D. Disappointed. 29. How did Romeo react to Balthasar’s news? A. He didn’t care about it. B. He knew what happened already. C. He couldn’t believe it. D. He was worried that Balthasar was too tired. 30. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The Bad News B. Two Happy Friends C. The Trip to Home D. Plans of a Wedding C Before you think of buying a bird from a pet store, market or anywhere else, be sure to check out the following pet bird facts to learn why you should think very carefully before you take one home. Company means everything to birds In nature, birds live together in large groups of 100 or more. Cockatiels (澳洲鹦鹉) spend their days socializing (交际), straightening their feathers and looking for food on the ground within their groups. Sun conures (太阳鹦鹉) live in groups of 10 to 30 and seldom leave each other’s side. But when they are kept as pets, they, as well as other kinds of birds, often live in groups that are too small. What’s worse, they sometimes have to live alone. For them, this is no life at all. When they are kept apart from others of their own kind, birds will bond with their owners. They will scream non-stop when their human companion is not around. It is like taking away half of their heart to make them spend most of their time all by themselves. Once they are left alone at home, many birds feel sad. Some may even pull out their own feathers or destroy things. Some birds can live longer than you Many people buy parrots when the birds are still very young. To sell as many birds as possible, some sellers don’t tell buyers how carefully and how long they will need to take care of their birds. For example, when some people buy a parrot as a pet, they don’t even realize that the bird could probably live longer than them. Anyone who buys a macaw (金刚鹦鹉) needs to make a plan across generations. In order to provide that animal with a safe home for its whole life, it is important to make sure that another person will be there to care for the bird after its first owner has died. The feeling of freshness won’t last long Birds are often seen as smart and talented animals. Some are even able to speak human languages. But sometimes, if a bird doesn’t behave or “perform” as its human owners want, the animal may be considered ____31____. For example, bird buyers don’t know how loud birds can actually be. They may find that they need to wear headphones at home whenever the bird is awake. Unwanted birds are unlikely to receive the care they need. If they are released by their owners, most of them will quickly die. That’s because they are not good at finding food or water, cannot protect themselves during bad weather or from diseases, and cannot get away from danger. 31. According to the article, what may pet birds do when they are left alone at home? ①They may pull out their feathers ②They may destroy things at home. ③They may scream without stopping. ④They may fly outside of their homes. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 32. The underlined phrase “bond with” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________? A. put up with B. go somewhere with C. live together with D. become friends with 33. Choose the best answer to fill in the blank in Paragraph 6. A. impatient B. stupid C. lovely D. attractive D When everyone in China is getting ready for the traditional Chinese New Year, a Chinese AI app is shining around the world. The Chinese artificial intelligence (Al) app DeepSeek became the most downloaded free app on the Apple App Store worldwide, followed by ChatGPT from Open AI, Gemini from Google, and Llama 2 from Meta. With this success, stocks (股票) related to DeepSeek rose quickly on Monday, with many starting the day more than 10 percent higher. It is believed to bring a big red envelope to shareholders. In January 2025, the Chinese AI company DeepSeek introduced its new open source model, DeepSeekR1. It is reported that this model made an important breakthrough (突破) by using deep learning techniques (技术) that let the AI develop reasoning (推理) skills on its own. As a result, in tasks such as math, coding, and language reasoning, the model works as well as the top models from big companies like Open AI, and in some fields, it even outperforms the world’s best apps. What impresses the world most is that the developers used less powerful chips than those used by leading competitors (竞争者). Moreover, both the number of chips and the number of developers on the team are lower than those of industry leaders. This means that the cost for users will be lower than that offered by other competitors. The app quickly attracted global (全球的) attention. People in Silicon Valley started wondering how its developers almost caught up with American rivals (对手) Marc Andersen, a well-known investor in Silicon Valley, said on X (Twitter), “DeepSeekR1 is one of the most amazing and impressive breakthroughs. I’ve ever seen.” DeepSeek means a lot to China and its AI industry. It marks the rise of Chinese large models on the global stage. However, with this progress come new challenges. The rapid development of such powerful technology has also attracted criticism (批判) from abroad, including cyber (网络) attacks and other forms of unfriendly behavior. 34. What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A. The introduction of DeepSeekR1 and its breakthroughs. B. The comparison between DeepSeek and other apps. C. The reason why DeepSeek became popular. D. The way DeepSeekR1 uses deep-learning techniques. 35. Why does the writer mention Marc Andersen? A. To introduce the famous Silicon Valley investor Marc Andersen. B. To suggest that American investors are worried about Chinese AI technology. C. To prove that DeepSeek is the most downloaded app in the world. D. To compare the achievements of AI at home and abroad. 36. What can we learn from the passage? A. DeepSeek became the most downloaded paid app on the Apple App Store worldwide. B. DeepSeekR1 didn’t make any breakthrough. C. The developers of DeepSeek used less powerful chips and had fewer developers on the team. D. Stocks related to DeepSeek fell quickly on Monday. 37. Where is this passage most likely from? A A science-fiction novel B. A financial newspaper C. A children’s storybook D. A fashion magazine 第Ⅱ卷（主观题共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38. The famous directors’ ________ (成就) will be remembered forever. 39 She has made great ________ (进展) in her English this semester. 40. I felt more relaxed as soon as I had made the ________ (最后的) decision. 41. The teacher asked me to answer his question ________ (确切地) within six words. 42. We ________ (成功地) showed the mix of Jiangnan’s traditional culture to the world. 根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43. She is a very ________ (create) artist who always comes up with unique ideas. 44. At present, more and more people care about food _________ (safe). 45. Look! Your room is really ________ (tidy). You should learn to be organized. 46. The climate here is not ________ (suit) for growing this kind of plant. 47. My father is a talented ________ (musical) who can play several instruments. 五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48. I __________ (prefer) watching TV to reading when I was young, but now I like reading best. 49. He often imagines ________ (appear) on the stage of the famous singer. 50. Simon is busy these days. I suppose he ________ (work) hard for the coming exams. 51. The project they’re working on ________ (cover) many teenage problems that they care about. 52. All the students in my class ________ (divide) into six groups to have a field trip in two days. 53. Since Joe ________ (wear) out the old shoes, he’s going to buy a new pair. 54. One way to solve your problem is ________ (share) worries with your friends. 55. Mary ________ (talk) on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away. 56. Those dried flowers ________ (not sell) as well as the fresh ones. 57. Our teacher tells us that those who ________ (admire) must be heroes in our heart. 六、阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过8个单词。 The Spring Festival Gala, or “Chunwan”, is one of the most popular TV events in China. Every year, families gather to watch this special show on Chinese New Year’s Eve. Among the many performances in recent years, one stood out: “YangBOT”. “YangBOT” is a creative combination (组合) of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. The show mixed the ancient dance of Yangge, a traditional folk dance, with robots and artificial intelligence (AI). In the performance, human dancers and robots worked together to create an amazing visual experience. The robots moved smoothly, just like real dancers, and their movements were perfectly in sync (同时，同步) with the music and the human performers. The performance was not only entertaining (娱乐的) but also meaningful. It showed how technology can be used to help preserve and promote traditional culture. Many young people who watched the show said they felt proud of their cultural heritage and curious about how AI works. “YangBOT” became a hot topic on social media after the Gala. People praised it for its creativity and for bringing something fresh to the stage. Some even said it was their favorite performance of the night. This special combination of tradition and technology reminds us that we should not only respect and protect our culture but also find new ways to make it exciting and relevant for modern audiences. 58. What is “Chunwan”? ___________________________________ 59. What kind of creative combination is “YangBOT”? ___________________________________ 60. Why was modern technology used in the performance? ___________________________________ 61 How did the young people feel about “YangBOT”? ___________________________________ 62. Do you like the performance? Why? ___________________________________ 七、书面表达（本大题共20分） 63. 为了改进作业分配方式，同时吸引学生的学习兴趣，更好地巩固学生的学习，阳光中学对“学生最喜欢的英语作业”进行了调查，该结果显示在饼状图中。 如果你是阳光中学的学生，请先描述一下饼状图，然后选择你最喜欢的英语作业，最后用你自己的经验解释一下原因，写一篇英语报告。 要求： 1.词数不少于90词，首句已给出，不计入总词数； 2.报告中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 Students’ Favourite Kinds of English Homework A Sunshine Middle School did a survey among over 1,000 students about their favourite kinds of English homework. Here are the results. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 无锡市湖滨中学初中部 2024~2025学年第二学期初三英语寒假学习情况检查 2025.2 考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 1. — How long will it be ________ the Stock(股票) Market returns to normal? — At least one year, I guess. A. before B. when C. until D. that 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：股票市场需要多久恢复正常呢？我猜最少得一年。 考查连词。before表示“在……之前”；when “当……时候”； until“直到……为止”；that那个，当连词时，没有词义。It will be+时间段 before+句子，还要过多久才能……。这里的时间段用的是疑问词how long，句子变成了特殊疑问句的结构。根据句意可知，故选A。 2. Amy feels stressed because her parents want her to do something that goes ________ her ability. A. over B. across C. beyond D. through 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米感到有压力，因为她的父母希望她做一些超出她能力范围的事情。 考查介词辨析。over通常指数量或位置的超过；across穿过；beyond超过；through通过。根据“Amy feels stressed because her parents want her to do something that goes ... her ability.”可知，父母希望她做超出她能力范围的事情，因此她会感到有压力，go beyond one’s ability“超过某人的能力”。故选C。 3. Our national musical instruments have their own characteristics. The whole world can feel the ________of Chinese culture from them. A. challenge B. charm C. choice D. charity 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的民族乐器有自己的特点。全世界都能从它们身上感受到中国文化的魅力。 考查名词辨析。challenge挑战；charm魅力；choice选择；charity慈善机构。根据“Our national musical instruments have their own characteristics. ”和“feel the ...of Chinese culture from them”可知，应是从我们的民族乐器上感受到中国文化的魅力，故选B。 4. — Do you think turning to AI for help is a good way of learning? — It’s hard to say. ________ , students should avoid depending on it too much. A. Instead B. Anyway C. Finally D. Similarly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 你认为向AI求助是学习的好方法吗？——很难说。无论如何，学生应该避免过度依赖它。 考查副词辨析。Instead代替；Anyway无论如何；Finally最后；Similarly 类似地。根据“It’s hard to say”可知，此处表示尽管情况不确定，但无论如何，学生应该避免过度依赖AI。故选B。 5. —The flu is so serious now. It is sure to be harmful to our health. —Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about it any more. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——流感现在很严重。这对我们的健康肯定有害。——是的，我想知道什么时候我们不需要再担心它。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该。根据“ I wonder when we...worry about it any more.”可知，想知道什么时候不必担心流感。故选C。 6. —Mary is a very kind and honest girl, isn’t she? —Of course. She never says ________ bad about others behind their backs. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玛丽是一个非常善良和诚实的女孩，不是吗？——当然。她从不在背后说别人的坏话。 考查不定代词。anything任何事；something某事；everything一切；nothing没什么。根据“She never says ... bad about others behind their backs.”可知，从不在背后说别人的坏话，never表示否定意义，所以是否定句，否定句中用anything。故选A。 7. The secret to a strong friendship ________ honest communication between friends. A. gets B. becomes C. turns D. remains 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：友谊牢固的秘诀在于朋友之间保持坦诚的交流。 考查动词辨析。gets得到；becomes变得；turns转动；remains保持。根据“The secret to a strong friendship ... honest communication between friends.”可知，坚固友谊秘诀在于朋友间保持诚实的交流。故选D。 8. Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your ______, you must keep moving. A. ability B. balance C. promise D. position 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：生活就像骑自行车。为了保持平衡，你必须一直前进。 考查名词辨析。ability能力；balance平衡；promise承诺；position位置。根据“Life is like riding a bicycle.”可知，应该是为了保持平衡，故选A。 9. ---The environment __________ a child’s personality and quality． ---Yes. That’s why Mencius’s (孟子的) mother moved house three times． A. represents B. shapes C. marks D. records 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——环境塑造了孩子的个性和品质。——是的。那是孟子的母亲搬了三次家的原因。 考查动词辨析。represents代表，表现；shapes塑造，使成…形状；marks做记号；records记录，记载。根据常识可知“环境塑造了孩子的个性和品质。”故选B。 10. Jack is a lazy boy. He always ________ some excuses for not finishing his homework in time. A. gives up B. takes up C. picks up D. makes up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克是个懒惰的孩子。他总是为不按时完成作业而编造一些借口。 考查动词短语词义辨析。gives up放弃，投降；takes up开始从事；picks up捡起，接电话；makes up编造，化妆，组成。根据题干“Jack is a lazy boy.”可知杰克是个懒男孩，可见他会为没做作业编造借口，用make up符合语境。故选D。 11. Mr. Smith offered ________ valuable suggestions to us that we solved the problems successfully at last. A. so many B. too many C. so much D. too much 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯先生给我们提供了如此多宝贵的建议，以至于我们最终成功地解决了问题。 考查形容词辨析和so...that引导结果状语从句。so many如此多，修饰可数名词复数；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；so much如此多，修饰不可数名词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词。根据“valuable suggestions”可知，空后是可数名词复数，排除C、D；根据“that we solved the problems successfully at last.”可知，此句为so...that引导的结果状语从句。故选A。 12 It’s said Miss Wu ________ as a volunteer nurse in Shanghai since last month. But she came back yesterday. A. worked B. am working C. has worked D. work 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：据说吴小姐从上个月起就在上海做志愿护士了。但是她昨天回来了。 考查时态。根据“But she came back yesterday.”可知，在上海做志愿者是发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时。故选A。 13. —Excuse me could you tell me ________? —You can take No. 211 bus there. It’s about 15 minutes’ ride. A. how far is the Taihu Lake B. how far the Taihu Lake is C. how can I get to the Taihu Lake D. how I can get to the Taihu Lake 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去太湖吗？——你可以坐211路公交车去那里。大约需要15分钟的车程。 考查宾语从句。根据“Excuse me, could yo tell me”可知，空处为宾语从句，应该用陈述句语序，排除A、C；根据“You can take No. 211 bus there.”可知，此处询问如何去太湖。故选D。 14. —Have you kept taking exercise recently? You look much thinner and prettier now. —Thanks. ________! A. You have my word B. That’s all right C. You’ve made my day D. That’s not the case 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——你最近一直锻炼吗？你现在看起来瘦多了，漂亮多了。——谢谢。今天你让我很开心。 考查情景交际。You have my word我向你保证；That’s all right没关系；You’ve made my day今天你让我很开心；That’s not the case事实并非如此。根据“You look much thinner and prettier now.”可知，听到对方的称赞以后，自己觉得很开心。故选C。 二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My grandfather was a serious man. A quick look from him was enough to keep my sisters and me in line. ___15___, every summer I looked forward to seeing Grandpa on his farm. We enjoyed every moment of feeding and washing the animals. Grandpa was a man who didn’t show his ___16___ easily. There were times he caught us touching some of his personal things or exploring places that we weren’t ___17___ to. His quiet scalding (责备) left us ___18___ for the rest of our stay. One morning I heard “clickety-clack, clickety-clack, ping”. I stopped and found where the sound came from. Grandpa is in his study, typing a letter. I leaned closer to see better when I fell ___19___ the door. For a while I lay on the floor of the study. I stood up and went red in the face, hoping the scolding would be short. Grandpa’s eyes shone. He called me over. I went to him ___20___, with my eyes looking at the floor. He asked what I was doing, and I told him that I was drawn by the sound of the typewriter. I only wanted to get a better look. I wasn’t going to touch anything, I ___21___. The rest of the summer I stood near his elbow watching him type. How I wished to ___22___ the beautiful yellow keys with steel rims. After going home, I spent the year writing poems, letters, and stories in my notebooks and imagining myself using Grandpa’s typewriter to write novels. ___23___, I planned to be a writer, and writers used typewriters. The next summer, I’d hear the sounds of typewriter keys and walk toward them, admiring the ___24___ of the words forming on the page. I wished he would offer me a chance to try it. But he never did. On returning home that year, I got a parcel (包裹). I found the typewriter in the box! My serious grandfather! 15. A. So B. Otherwise C. Then D. However 16. A. wisdom B. feelings C. characteristic D. strength 17. A. afforded B. considered C. supposed D. known 18. A. well-dressed B. well-organized C. well-behaved D. well-balanced 19. A. through B. into C. over D. at 20. A. excitedly B. slowly C. happily D. calmly 21. A. accepted B. promised C. agreed D. wished 22. A. touch B. fell C. move D. attack 23. A. After all B. As usual C. in all D. Above all 24. A. advantage B. wonder C. memory D. step 【答案】15. D 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者与严肃的祖父相处的故事，祖父虽然不轻易表露情感，但最终通过送打字机表达了关爱，激发了作者的写作梦想。 【15题详解】 句意：然而，每年夏天我都期待着在农场见到祖父。 So所以；Otherwise否则；Then然后；However然而。根据“A quick look from him was enough to keep my sisters and me in line...every summer I looked forward to seeing Grandpa on his farm. ”可知此处表示转折关系，强调尽管祖父严肃，作者仍期待见到他。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：祖父是一个不轻易表露情感的人。 wisdom智慧；feelings情感；characteristic特征；strength力量。根据“My grandfather was a serious man. A quick look from him was enough to keep my sisters and me in line”以及下文可知祖父不轻易表露的是“情感”。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：有时他会发现我们触碰他的私人物品或探索了我们不该去的地方。 afforded负担得起；considered考虑；supposed应该；known知道。根据“exploring places that we weren’t...”可知此处表示“不应该去的地方”。“supposed to”表示“应该”，符合句意。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：他的安静的责备让我们在剩下的时间里都表现良好。 well-dressed穿着得体；well-organized组织有序；well-behaved行为良好；well-balanced平衡良好。根据“...for the rest of our stay.”可知此处表示“表现良好”。“well-behaved”符合句意。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：我靠近门时摔倒了。 through穿过；into进入；over越过；at在。根据“For a while I lay on the floor of the study”可知此处表示摔进了屋里。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我慢慢地走向他，眼睛看着地板。 excitedly兴奋地；slowly慢慢地；happily高兴地；calmly平静地。根据“...hoping the scolding would be short...He called me over”可知作者不想靠近祖父，因此速度很慢。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：我承诺不会触碰任何东西。 accepted接受；promised承诺；agreed同意；wished希望。根据“I only wanted to get a better look. I wasn’t going to touch anything...”可知作者向祖父保证没有碰任何东西。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：我多么希望触碰那些美丽的黄色键。 touch触碰；fell摔倒；move移动；attack攻击。根据“I stood near his elbow watching him type. How I wished to...the beautiful yellow keys with steel rims.”可知作者很希望触碰那些黄色的键盘。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：毕竟，我计划成为一名作家，而作家使用打字机。 After all毕竟；As usual像往常一样；in all总共；Above all最重要的是。根据“I stood near his elbow watching him type. How I wished to...the beautiful yellow keys with steel rims.”可知作者因为想要成为作家而做这些事。“After all毕竟”符合句意。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：我欣赏文字在页面上形成的奇妙。 advantage优势；wonder奇妙；memory记忆；step步骤。根据“...of the words forming on the page. I wished he would offer me a chance to try it.”可知此处表示文字在页面上形成的奇妙。故选B。 三、阅读理解（（阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） A There will be a film festival at Sunshine Middle School this Friday. Some films will be shown on that day at the school hall. Here are the reviews about four of them. Chang An A few years after Anshi Rebellion, Chang’an was attacked by Tubo army. When Gao Shi is trapped in Chang’an, he thinks of his life with Li Bai and the golden time of Tang dynasty in the past. The film also mentions some famous poems in Tang dynasty. Home Alone Kevin lives in Chicago. When he is home alone at Christmas, two thieves try to get in his house. However, Kevin is so smart that he sets some traps to stop them. It's funny when seeing the thieves get caught. Kung Fu Panda Po is an overweight panda. One day, he is chosen to protect the Valley of Peace. In order to do the job perfectly, he practises kung fu hard. He also meets a lot of friends. They work together to fight against the bad people. The Lion King It’s a popular play and tells the story of a little lion named Simba. It has exciting stories and great music. The story of Simba is encouraging because he learns to grow up and never gives up with the help of family. The songs are famous and beautiful too. It teaches us about the love of family. 25. My friend Anna is interested in Chinese history and Chinese poetry, she can watch ________. A. Chang An. B. Home Alone. C. Kung Fu Panda. D. The Lion King. 26 What information can we get about the characters in the films above? A. Gaoshi and Libai are both trapped in Chang’an. B. Kevin is sleeping when the thieves came in. C. Po is very hard-working and easy to work with. D. Simba grows up in a family without love. 27. In which part can students read the reviews on the school website? A. Study. B. Science. C. Sports. D. Entertainment. 【答案】25. A 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四部要在阳光中学本周五举行的电影节上放映的电影及其简短的剧情描述。 【25题详解】 推理判断题，根据“The film also mentions some famous poems in Tang dynasty.”可知，《长安》这部电影里边提到了一些著名的诗，因此Anna可以看《长安》这部电影。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In order to do the job perfectly, he practises kung fu hard. He also meets a lot of friends.”可知，Po很努力而且很容易相处。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了四部要在阳光中学本周五举行的电影节上放映的电影及其简短的剧情描述，属于娱乐活动，因此可以在网站上的娱乐部分看到。故选D。 B Romeo had been in a good mood all morning. He’d had a dream that he was about to receive some good news. He was lighthearted and he walked through the streets of Mantua feeling that his feet weren’t touching the ground. His dream was that Juliet had found him dead. And although it was a strange dream that allowed a dead man to think and feel, she had brought him back to life with her kisses and made him as happy as a king. He smiled as he walked. It just showed how wonderful the real thing was if even dreams about love could make you feel so good. Wasn’t that his man, Balthasar, coming down the street? It was. It must be good news from Verona. “Balthasar,” he said. “Have you got a letter from the Friar? How’s my wife? And my father? Is he alright?” Romeo did a little jig (吉格舞), dancing round his servant. “How’s my Juliet? I’m asking that because if she’s well then everything is wonderful.” Balthasar said nothing. He stared at the ground, avoiding Romeo’s eyes. Romeo stopped his dancing. Balthasar was crying. “She’s well. So nothing can be wrong,” said Balthasar. He turned his back on Romeo and blurted (脱口而出), “Her body’s sleeping in Capulet’s tomb (坟墓) and her soul’s among the angels.” Romeo felt cold, even in that terrible heat. His expression doubted his servant’s statement. “I watched them putting her in the tomb their family vault,” said Balthasar, “and then came straight to you.” He saw the pain in Romeo’s face and wished he could think of some way of comforting him. “It can’t be!” said Romeo at last. He turned away. “The stars are against us. But I won’t give into them!” He turned back to Balthasar, “Go and get me some paper and ink and hire us some horses.” “I beg of you, sir,” said Balthasar, “Be careful. You’re sad and I’m worried that something bad is going to happen.” “You’re wrong,” said Romeo. “Just do as I tell you. Haven’t you got a letter from the Friar?” “No.” “It doesn’t matter. Go and get the horses. I’ll see you later.” —Taken from Romeo and Juliet 28. According to Paragraph 1, how does Romeo feel? A. Angry. B. Sad. C. Happy. D. Disappointed. 29. How did Romeo react to Balthasar’s news? A. He didn’t care about it. B. He knew what happened already. C. He couldn’t believe it. D. He was worried that Balthasar was too tired. 30. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The Bad News B. Two Happy Friends C. The Trip to Home D. Plans of a Wedding 【答案】28. C 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《罗密欧与朱丽叶》，讲述了罗密欧在梦中醒来，发现朱丽叶死了，他不相信，他想亲自去看看。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Romeo had been in a good mood all morning.”可知，罗密欧心情很好。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His expression doubted his servant’s statement.”可知，罗密欧的表情表现出了他对仆人所说的话的怀疑，即他不相信朱丽叶死了。故选C。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了罗密欧听到朱丽叶的死讯后的反应，他不相信朱丽叶死了，想亲自去看看，因此A项“坏消息”最适合做本文的标题。故选A。 C Before you think of buying a bird from a pet store, market or anywhere else, be sure to check out the following pet bird facts to learn why you should think very carefully before you take one home. Company means everything to birds In nature, birds live together in large groups of 100 or more. Cockatiels (澳洲鹦鹉) spend their days socializing (交际), straightening their feathers and looking for food on the ground within their groups. Sun conures (太阳鹦鹉) live in groups of 10 to 30 and seldom leave each other’s side. But when they are kept as pets, they, as well as other kinds of birds, often live in groups that are too small. What’s worse, they sometimes have to live alone. For them, this is no life at all. When they are kept apart from others of their own kind, birds will bond with their owners. They will scream non-stop when their human companion is not around. It is like taking away half of their heart to make them spend most of their time all by themselves. Once they are left alone at home, many birds feel sad. Some may even pull out their own feathers or destroy things. Some birds can live longer than you Many people buy parrots when the birds are still very young. To sell as many birds as possible, some sellers don’t tell buyers how carefully and how long they will need to take care of their birds. For example, when some people buy a parrot as a pet, they don’t even realize that the bird could probably live longer than them. Anyone who buys a macaw (金刚鹦鹉) needs to make a plan across generations. In order to provide that animal with a safe home for its whole life, it is important to make sure that another person will be there to care for the bird after its first owner has died. The feeling of freshness won’t last long Birds are often seen as smart and talented animals. Some are even able to speak human languages. But sometimes, if a bird doesn’t behave or “perform” as its human owners want, the animal may be considered ____31____. For example, bird buyers don’t know how loud birds can actually be. They may find that they need to wear headphones at home whenever the bird is awake. Unwanted birds are unlikely to receive the care they need. If they are released by their owners, most of them will quickly die. That’s because they are not good at finding food or water, cannot protect themselves during bad weather or from diseases, and cannot get away from danger. 31. According to the article, what may pet birds do when they are left alone at home? ①They may pull out their feathers. ②They may destroy things at home. ③They may scream without stopping. ④They may fly outside of their homes. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 32. The underlined phrase “bond with” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________? A. put up with B. go somewhere with C. live together with D. become friends with 33. Choose the best answer to fill in the blank in Paragraph 6. A. impatient B. stupid C. lovely D. attractive 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了养宠物鸟前需要考虑的一些重要事实。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some may even pull out their own feathers or destroy things.”（有些甚至会拔掉自己的羽毛或破坏东西。）可知，①②是正确的；根据“They will scream non-stop when their human companion is not around.”（当它们的人类伴侣不在身边时，它们会不停地尖叫。）可知，③是正确的。故选A。 【32题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“When they are kept apart from others of their own kind, birds will bond with their owners.”（当它们被与同类分开时，它们会与主人建立联系。）可知，这里的“bond with”指的是建立一种紧密的联系或关系，与“become friends with”意思相近，即与某人成为朋友。故选D。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But sometimes, if a bird doesn’t behave or ‘perform’ as its human owners want, the animal may be considered ...”可知，如果一只鸟的行为或“表现”不像它的主人想要的那样，主人可能对其产生负面评价；根据“For example, bird buyers don’t know how loud birds can actually be. They may find that they need to wear headphones at home whenever the bird is awake.”可知，后文举例说明主人因鸟的吵闹需戴耳机，暗示主人认为鸟“不聪明”，stupid“愚蠢的”符合语境。故选B。 D When everyone in China is getting ready for the traditional Chinese New Year, a Chinese AI app is shining around the world. The Chinese artificial intelligence (Al) app DeepSeek became the most downloaded free app on the Apple App Store worldwide, followed by ChatGPT from Open AI, Gemini from Google, and Llama 2 from Meta. With this success, stocks (股票) related to DeepSeek rose quickly on Monday, with many starting the day more than 10 percent higher. It is believed to bring a big red envelope to shareholders. In January 2025, the Chinese AI company DeepSeek introduced its new open source model, DeepSeekR1. It is reported that this model made an important breakthrough (突破) by using deep learning techniques (技术) that let the AI develop reasoning (推理) skills on its own. As a result, in tasks such as math, coding, and language reasoning, the model works as well as the top models from big companies like Open AI, and in some fields, it even outperforms the world’s best apps. What impresses the world most is that the developers used less powerful chips than those used by leading competitors (竞争者). Moreover, both the number of chips and the number of developers on the team are lower than those of industry leaders. This means that the cost for users will be lower than that offered by other competitors. The app quickly attracted global (全球的) attention. People in Silicon Valley started wondering how its developers almost caught up with American rivals (对手) Marc Andersen, a well-known investor in Silicon Valley, said on X (Twitter), “DeepSeekR1 is one of the most amazing and impressive breakthroughs. I’ve ever seen.” DeepSeek means a lot to China and its AI industry. It marks the rise of Chinese large models on the global stage. However, with this progress come new challenges. The rapid development of such powerful technology has also attracted criticism (批判) from abroad, including cyber (网络) attacks and other forms of unfriendly behavior. 34. What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A. The introduction of DeepSeekR1 and its breakthroughs. B. The comparison between DeepSeek and other apps. C. The reason why DeepSeek became popular. D. The way DeepSeekR1 uses deep-learning techniques. 35. Why does the writer mention Marc Andersen? A. To introduce the famous Silicon Valley investor Marc Andersen. B. To suggest that American investors are worried about Chinese AI technology. C. To prove that DeepSeek is the most downloaded app in the world. D. To compare the achievements of AI at home and abroad. 36. What can we learn from the passage? A. DeepSeek became the most downloaded paid app on the Apple App Store worldwide. B. DeepSeekR1 didn’t make any breakthrough. C. The developers of DeepSeek used less powerful chips and had fewer developers on the team. D. Stocks related to DeepSeek fell quickly on Monday. 37. Where is this passage most likely from? A. A science-fiction novel B. A financial newspaper C. A children’s storybook D. A fashion magazine 【答案】34. A 35. B 36. C 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国人工智能应用DeepSeek在全球取得的成就，包括其在苹果应用商店的下载排名、相关股票的上涨情况，以及DeepSeekR1模型的突破、优势、受到的关注和面临的挑战。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。第二段先是介绍了2025年1月中国人工智能公司DeepSeek推出新开源模型DeepSeekR1，接着阐述了该模型利用深度学习技术取得重要突破，以及在一些任务中的表现。整体围绕DeepSeekR1的推出及其突破展开。选项A“DeepSeekR1的介绍及其突破”符合文意。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“DeepSeekR1 is one of the most amazing and impressive breakthroughs. I’ve ever seen.”可知，通过引用他Marc Andersen的话，是为了从侧面证明DeepSeek的优秀，进而暗示美国投资者对中国人工智能技术的关注和可能存在的担忧。故选B。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the developers used less powerful chips than those used by leading competitors. Moreover, both the number of chips and the number of developers on the team are lower than those of industry leaders”可知，DeepSeek的开发者使用的芯片没那么强大，团队中的开发者数量也较少。故选C。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要围绕中国人工智能应用DeepSeek的发展、成就、影响等方面展开，涉及科技和商业领域。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（主观题共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38. The famous directors’ ________ (成就) will be remembered forever. 【答案】achievements 【解析】 【详解】句意：著名导演成就将被永远铭记。achievement“成就”，名词，此处应该用名词复数表示泛指。故填achievements。 39. She has made great ________ (进展) in her English this semester. 【答案】progress 【解析】 【详解】句意：她这学期在英语方面取得了很大的进展。根据“She has made great…”及汉语提示可知，此处应填入progress，是不可数名词，make progress是固定短语，意为“取得进展”，故填progress。 40. I felt more relaxed as soon as I had made the ________ (最后的) decision. 【答案】final 【解析】 【详解】句意：我一做出最后的决定，就感到更加放松了。结合句意和汉语提示可知，final意为“最后的”，符合语境，此处作定语。故填final。 41. The teacher asked me to answer his question ________ (确切地) within six words. 【答案】exactly 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师让我用六个字准确地回答他的问题。根据“The teacher asked me to answer his question…within six words.”可知，这里需要用副词来修饰动词answer，“确切地”译为exactly。故填exactly。 42. We ________ (成功地) showed the mix of Jiangnan’s traditional culture to the world. 【答案】successfully 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们成功地展示了江南传统文化的结合。成功地：successfully，副词修饰动词showed。故填successfully。 根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43. She is a very ________ (create) artist who always comes up with unique ideas. 【答案】creative 【解析】 【详解】句意：她是一位极具创造力的艺术家，总是能提出独特的想法。create“创造”，动词，此处作定语修饰名词artist，应该用形容词creative“有创造力的”。故填creative。 44. At present, more and more people care about food _________ (safe). 【答案】safety 【解析】 【详解】句意：目前，越来越多的人关心食品安全。根据“care about”可知，此处是说关心食品安全，用名词safety，意为 “安全”。故填safety。 45. Look! Your room is really ________ (tidy). You should learn to be organized. 【答案】untidy 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！你的房间真乱。你应该学会有条理。tidy“整洁的”，形容词；根据“You should learn to be organized.”可知，建议对方应该学会有条理，说明对方房间很乱，untidy“不整洁的、凌乱的”符合，形容词作表语。故填untidy。 46. The climate here is not ________ (suit) for growing this kind of plant. 【答案】suitable 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里的气候不适合种植这种植物。根据“The climate here is not…for growing this kind of plant.”可知，is是系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语。suit是动词，其形容词形式是suitable。be suitable for表示“适合……” 。故填suitable。 47. My father is a talented ________ (musical) who can play several instruments. 【答案】musician 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父亲是一位有才华的音乐家，他会演奏多种乐器。根据“My father”可知，父亲是音乐家，应用名词musician，a后跟单数名词。故填musician。 五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48. I __________ (prefer) watching TV to reading when I was young, but now I like reading best. 【答案】preferred 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我年轻的时候，相比较阅读我更喜欢看电视，但是现在我最喜欢阅读。根据“when I was young”可知，此处指过去发生的事情，句子时态使用一般过去时，动词用过去式preferred。故填preferred。 49. He often imagines ________ (appear) on the stage of the famous singer. 【答案】appearing 【解析】 【详解】句意：他经常想象出现在著名歌手的舞台上。appear“出现”，动词；imagine doing sth“想象做某事”，此处用动名词作宾语。故填appearing。 50. Simon is busy these days. I suppose he ________ (work) hard for the coming exams. 【答案】is working 【解析】 【详解】句意：西蒙这些天很忙。我想他正在为即将到来的考试而努力。根据“I suppose he…(work) hard for the coming exams.”可知，该句为现在进行时，表示一段时间一直在做的事情，其结构为“am/is/are+动词ing形式”，主语为he，be动词应用is。故填is working。 51. The project they’re working on ________ (cover) many teenage problems that they care about. 【答案】covers 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们正在进行的项目涵盖了他们关心的许多青少年问题。cover“涵盖，覆盖”，动词；此句为一般现在时，主语“The project”是单数，谓语动词用三单。故填covers。 52. All the students in my class ________ (divide) into six groups to have a field trip in two days. 【答案】will be divided 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班的所有学生被分成六个小组，两天后去进行实地考察。主语All the students in my class与动词divide之间为被动关系，需被动语态。根据“in two days.”可知，本句为一般将来时，故需一般将来时的被动语态，其结构为will be done，故填will be divided。 53. Since Joe ________ (wear) out the old shoes, he’s going to buy a new pair. 【答案】has worn 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于乔已经穿破了旧鞋，他打算买一双新的。句子中的“since”引导原因状语从句，表示“由于乔已经穿破了旧鞋”，主句使用一般将来时，从句需要强调动作的完成对现在的影响（旧鞋已破，因此需要买新鞋），故使用现在完成时（have/has+过去分词）。主语第三人称单数，助动词用has，wear的过去分词为worn。故填has worn。 54. One way to solve your problem is ________ (share) worries with your friends. 【答案】to share 【解析】 【详解】句意：解决你问题的一个方法是和你的朋友分享你的担忧。根据“One way to solve your problem is”可知，这里是作系动词is的表语，用动词不定式。故填to share。 55. Mary ________ (talk) on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away. 【答案】was talking 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽正在打电话，所以我只是向她点头就走了。根据“nodded”和语境可知，主句表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was talking。 56. Those dried flowers ________ (not sell) as well as the fresh ones. 【答案】don’t sell 【解析】 【详解】句意：那些干花卖得不如那些鲜花好。此句描述的是一个普遍现象，因此使用一般现在时，主语是复数，否定需要借助助动词don’t，后跟动词原形sell。故填don’t sell。 57. Our teacher tells us that those who ________ (admire) must be heroes in our heart. 【答案】are admired 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的老师告诉我们，那些受人钦佩的人一定是我们心中的英雄。根据“Our teacher tells us that those who ... must be heroes in our heart.”可知，此句为who引导的定语从句，先行词是those，those与admire是被动关系，表示“被钦佩的那些人”，主句时态为一般现在时，故从句用一般现在时的被动语态，those是复数，be动词用are。故填are admired。 六、阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过8个单词。 The Spring Festival Gala, or “Chunwan”, is one of the most popular TV events in China. Every year, families gather to watch this special show on Chinese New Year’s Eve. Among the many performances in recent years, one stood out: “YangBOT”. “YangBOT” is a creative combination (组合) of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. The show mixed the ancient dance of Yangge, a traditional folk dance, with robots and artificial intelligence (AI). In the performance, human dancers and robots worked together to create an amazing visual experience. The robots moved smoothly, just like real dancers, and their movements were perfectly in sync (同时，同步) with the music and the human performers. The performance was not only entertaining (娱乐的) but also meaningful. It showed how technology can be used to help preserve and promote traditional culture. Many young people who watched the show said they felt proud of their cultural heritage and curious about how AI works. “YangBOT” became a hot topic on social media after the Gala. People praised it for its creativity and for bringing something fresh to the stage. Some even said it was their favorite performance of the night. This special combination of tradition and technology reminds us that we should not only respect and protect our culture, but also find new ways to make it exciting and relevant for modern audiences. 58. What is “Chunwan”? ___________________________________ 59. What kind of creative combination is “YangBOT”? ___________________________________ 60. Why was modern technology used in the performance? ___________________________________ 61. How did the young people feel about “YangBOT”? ___________________________________ 62. Do you like the performance? Why? ___________________________________ 【答案】58. The Spring Festival Gala. 59. Traditional culture and modern technology. 60. To preserve and promote traditional culture. 61. Proud and curious. 62. Yes, because it was creative and entertaining. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国春节联欢晚会以及其中的一个创新表演“YangBOT”，该表演将传统中国舞蹈与现代科技相结合，展示了科技在保护和推广传统文化中的作用。 【58题详解】 根据文章第1段“The Spring Festival Gala, or ‘Chunwan’, is one of the most popular TV events in China.”可知，“Chunwan”是春节联欢晚会。故选The Spring Festival Gala. 【59题详解】 根据文章第2段“‘YangBOT’ is a creative combination of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology.”可知，“YangBOT”是传统中国文化和现代科技的创新结合。故选Traditional culture and modern technology. 【60题详解】 根据文章第3段“It showed how technology can be used to help preserve and promote traditional culture.”可知，现代科技在表演中用于帮助保护和推广传统文化。故选To preserve and promote traditional culture. 【61题详解】 根据文章第3段“Many young people who watched the show said they felt proud of their cultural heritage and curious about how AI works.”可知，年轻人对“YangBOT”感到自豪和好奇。故选Proud and curious. 【62题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, because it was creative and entertaining. 七、书面表达（本大题共20分） 63. 为了改进作业分配方式，同时吸引学生的学习兴趣，更好地巩固学生的学习，阳光中学对“学生最喜欢的英语作业”进行了调查，该结果显示在饼状图中。 如果你是阳光中学的学生，请先描述一下饼状图，然后选择你最喜欢的英语作业，最后用你自己的经验解释一下原因，写一篇英语报告。 要求： 1.词数不少于90词，首句已给出，不计入总词数； 2.报告中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 Students’ Favourite Kinds of English Homework A Sunshine Middle School did a survey among over 1,000 students about their favourite kinds of English homework. Here are the results. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Students’ Favourite Kinds of English Homework A Sunshine Middle School did a survey among over 1,000 students about their favourite kinds of English homework. Here are the results. 42% of the students like listening and speaking best, and 29% enjoy reading and writing. The percentage of the students who like the hands-on project is 22%, and 7% choose other kinds of homework. As for me, I like the hands-on project best because it connects what I’ve learned with real life in an interesting way. Three weeks ago, we were asked to make an English poster about the Dragon Boat Festival. Then I collected lots of information on the festival. Finally, not only did I finish the task perfectly, but also got a deeper understanding of our colorful culture. In my opinion, it’s the hands-on project that arouses my interest in English and enriches my experience in learning. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题干中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，根据题干中饼状图介绍统计结果； 第二步，选出自己最喜欢的作业类型，并结合自己的经历解释原因，谈谈这种作业的好处； 第三步，点评这种作业带给自己的收获，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①lots of很多 ②in my opinion在我看来 [高分句型] ①As for me, I like the hands-on project best because it connects what I’ve learned with real life in an interesting way. (原因状语从句) ②In my opinion, it’s the hands-on project that arouses my interest in English and enriches my experience in learning. (定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$