内容正文:
Unit 3 第1课时
Welcome to the unit
一、单词拼写
1.Planting some flowers in your garden is very helpful in (吸引) bees.
2.The Summer Palace is a (传统的) Chinese garden.
3.Jim always buys some snacks for himself when he (经过) the supermarket after school.
4.His grandparents live in a town thirty (千米) from Nanjing.
5.The Monkey King can turn himself into different (物品) and animals.
6.At (现在), more and more people are interested in shopping online.
7.O champions (冠军) Huang Yuting, Sheng Lihao, and Xie Yu, will come to our program (节目) today.
8.These history books improve (提高) my knowledge of the p .
9.—S we buy some gifts for Sandy?
—Good idea! Her birthday is coming.
10.The Yangtze River is over 6, 300 (kilometre) long.
11.Not everyone knows what the eight (wonder) are in the world .
12.Mona Lisa is a famous art work. It (attract) millions of art lovers to visit the Louvre Museum each year.
13.The ink painting (水墨画) is one of the (tradition) art forms of China.
14.China’s Communist Youth League (中国共产主义青年团) has around 74.17 (million) members.
二、单项选择
15.Millions of visitors come to Wuxi every year because it’s a good place ________.
A.visit B.visits C.visiting D.to visit
16.People all over the world love pandas, and the panda has become a ________ of China.
A.festival B.poem C.guest D.symbol
17.— What are you going to do, Tom?
— Play football. Mike is waiting for me at the school gate ________.
A.at present B.at last C.at most D.at least
18.—Children shouldn’t go swimming alone.
—________ It’s too dangerous.
A.That’s all right. B.I agree. C.Good idea. D.I promise.
三、补全对话
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Good afternoon. How can I help you?
B: Hello. 19
A: Are you thinking about a bus tour or a boat tour?
B: A bus tour. 20
A: Outside the hotel.
B: Oh, perfect. 21
A: At 6 o’clock in the morning. The bus leaves every hour. Here’s some more information.
B: Thank you. 22
A: You don’t have to. You can just wait outside the hotel.
B: Got it. 23 Thank you very much.
A: You’re welcome. Enjoy your tour!
A.I’ll just wait there.
B.How about the price?
C.Do I have to book a seat?
D.When is the earliest bus?
E.Where shall I get on the bus?
F.I’ve enjoyed the city very much.
G.I’d like to go on a tour of the city.
四、短文填空
阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Guangzhou Chimelong Paradise (广州长隆欢乐世界) is a comprehensive (综合性的) theme park. It 24 (have) an area of over 0.6 km2. It is 25 interesting place. It is a huge playground with a lot of fun 26 (thing) in it. For example, there are 90-degree roller coasters (垂直过山车) 27 sledgehammers (大摆锤).
But it’s not just about rides. Guangzhou Chimelong Paradise also has many places 28 (eat). You can find fast-food restaurants serving different kinds of food 29 around the world. Moreover, the park is beautifully decorated with themed landscapes, and there 30 even shopping areas where you can buy souvenirs (纪念品).
The opening 31 (hour) of Guangzhou Chimelong Paradise are from 10:00 to 22:00 every day. I highly recommend you to come here some time 32 the future. It is so much fun! I’m sure that you will have a 33 (wonder) experience in Chimelong Paradise.
五、完形填空
My dream home is very big and clean. It is near the 34 . I can watch the seabirds and play volleyball on the beach. There are 35 floors in my dream home. On the ground floor, there is a kitchen and a living room. All the family 36 will have dinner there. My grandparents live with us in the big house. 37 big room is on the first floor. I always talk with them 38 I want to spend more time with them. My clean bedroom is on the second floor. I like 39 books in my bedroom. I often 40 my friends to come here and play with me. My parents’ room is on the third floor. It’s 41 very big and clean.
There is a nice 42 behind the big house. There are many flowers and tall trees in it. In summer, I can sit under the trees with my family. Behind the garden, there is a swimming pool and I can 43 in it. I think it is very good to live in my dream home.
34.A.river B.sea C.forest D.school
35.A.two B.three C.four D.five
36.A.pets B.kids C.members D.friends
37.A.Their B.Her C.Our D.His
38.A.so B.because C.when D.if
39.A.seeing B.reading C.looking D.watching
40.A.teach B.advise C.need D.invite
41.A.also B.too C.as well D.either
42.A.park B.garden C.street D.library
43.A.swim B.dance C.sing D.run
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Unit 3 第1课时
Welcome to the unit
一、单词拼写
1.Planting some flowers in your garden is very helpful in (吸引) bees.
【答案】attracting
【详解】句意:在花园里种些花对吸引蜜蜂很有帮助。根据“… bees”结合汉语提示可知,此处应用attract“吸引”,动词,be helpful in doing sth.“对做某事有帮助”,因此此处应用动名词形式attracting。故填attracting。
2.The Summer Palace is a (传统的) Chinese garden.
【答案】traditional
【详解】句意:颐和园是一座传统的中国园林。traditional“传统的”,形容词作定语。故填traditional。
3.Jim always buys some snacks for himself when he (经过) the supermarket after school.
【答案】passes
【详解】句意:吉姆放学经过超市时总是给自己买些零食。pass“经过”,动词,此句应用一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数形式,因此动词应用三单形式passes。故填passes。
4.His grandparents live in a town thirty (千米) from Nanjing.
【答案】kilometers/kilometres
【详解】句意:他的祖父母住在离南京三十千米的一个镇上。kilometer/kilometre“千米”,可数名词,根据“thirty”可知,此处是三十千米,因此应用名词复数形式kilometers/kilometres。故填kilometers/kilometres。
5.The Monkey King can turn himself into different (物品) and animals.
【答案】objects
【详解】句意:美猴王可以把自己变成不同的动物和物体。根据汉语提示可知,object意为“物品”,可数名词;different“不同的”后跟名词复数。故填objects。
6.At (现在), more and more people are interested in shopping online.
【答案】present
【详解】句意:现在,越来越多的人对网上购物感兴趣。结合句意和汉语提示可知,present“现在”,符合语境,at present“在当下,现在”,固定搭配。故填present。
7.O champions (冠军) Huang Yuting, Sheng Lihao, and Xie Yu, will come to our program (节目) today.
【答案】(O)lympic
【详解】句意:奥运冠军黄玉婷、盛立浩和谢宇今天将来到我们的节目。根据“champions (冠军) ”可知,指的是奥运冠军。Olympic“奥林匹克运动会的”,修饰名词。故填(O)lympic。
8.These history books improve (提高) my knowledge of the p .
【答案】(p)ast
【详解】句意:这些历史书提高了我对过去的知识。根据“These history books”可知,此处表示“过去”,the knowledge of the past“过去的知识”符合,故填(p)ast。
9.—S we buy some gifts for Sandy?
—Good idea! Her birthday is coming.
【答案】(S)hall
【详解】句意:——我们给Sandy买些礼物吧?——好主意!她生日快到了。根据下文“Good idea! Her birthday is coming.”可知Sandy生日要到了,上文提议买礼物,下文对此认同。结合首字母S,以及主语为第一人称we可知,shall意为“可以,……好吗,要不要……”,用于提建议,句首首字母大写,故填(S)hall。
10.The Yangtze River is over 6, 300 (kilometre) long.
【答案】kilometres
【详解】句意:长江有6300多公里长。根据“6, 300”可知,此处需用名词复数形式,kilometre“公里”,名词,其复数形式为kilometres。故填kilometres。
11.Not everyone knows what the eight (wonder) are in the world .
【答案】wonders
【详解】句意:并不是每个人都知道世界上的八大奇迹是什么。根据“what the eight”以及所给词汇,可知考查基数词eight后面加可数名词复数,wonder“奇迹”,可数名词,用复数形式。故填wonders。
12.Mona Lisa is a famous art work. It (attract) millions of art lovers to visit the Louvre Museum each year.
【答案】attracts
【详解】句意:《蒙娜丽莎》是一幅著名的艺术作品。它每年吸引数百万艺术爱好者参观卢浮宫博物馆。attract“吸引”,动词,根据语境可知,时态为一般现在时,主语“It”为第三人称单数,attract也要用第三人称单数形式attracts。故填attracts。
13.The ink painting (水墨画) is one of the (tradition) art forms of China.
【答案】 most traditional
【详解】句意:水墨画是中国的最传统艺术形式之一。根据art forms可知,此处应填形容词修饰名词短语由于“one of+形容词词最高级”。故填most traditional。
14.China’s Communist Youth League (中国共产主义青年团) has around 74.17 (million) members.
【答案】million
【详解】句意:中国共青团有大约7417万名成员。million“百万”,其前有具体数字74.17,所以设空处用单数表达。故填million。
二、单项选择
15.Millions of visitors come to Wuxi every year because it’s a good place ________.
A.visit B.visits C.visiting D.to visit
【答案】D
【详解】句意:每年有数以百万计的游客来无锡,因为那是一个游览的好地方。
考查不定式用法。根据“because it’s a good place...”可知此处用不定式作后置定语修饰place。故选D。
16.People all over the world love pandas, and the panda has become a ________ of China.
A.festival B.poem C.guest D.symbol
【答案】D
【详解】句意:全世界的人都喜欢熊猫,熊猫已经成为中国的象征。
考查名词辨析。festival节日;poem诗;guest客人;symbol象征。根据“panda”以及常识可知熊猫是中国的象征,故选D。
17.— What are you going to do, Tom?
— Play football. Mike is waiting for me at the school gate ________.
A.at present B.at last C.at most D.at least
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你打算做什么,汤姆?——踢足球。迈克目前正在学校门口等我。
考查介词短语。at present目前;at last最后;at most最多;at least至少。根据“Mike is waiting for me at the school gate...”可知,本句使用了现在进行时,应表示目前正在发生的动作。故选A。
18.—Children shouldn’t go swimming alone.
—________ It’s too dangerous.
A.That’s all right. B.I agree. C.Good idea. D.I promise.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——孩子们不应该一个人去游泳。——我同意。太危险了。
考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系;I agree我同意;Good idea好主意;I promise我承诺。根据“It’s too dangerous”可知是同意对方的看法,选项B符合语境。故选B。
三、补全对话
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Good afternoon. How can I help you?
B: Hello. 19
A: Are you thinking about a bus tour or a boat tour?
B: A bus tour. 20
A: Outside the hotel.
B: Oh, perfect. 21
A: At 6 o’clock in the morning. The bus leaves every hour. Here’s some more information.
B: Thank you. 22
A: You don’t have to. You can just wait outside the hotel.
B: Got it. 23 Thank you very much.
A: You’re welcome. Enjoy your tour!
A.I’ll just wait there.
B.How about the price?
C.Do I have to book a seat?
D.When is the earliest bus?
E.Where shall I get on the bus?
F.I’ve enjoyed the city very much.
G.I’d like to go on a tour of the city.
【答案】19.G 20.E 21.D 22.C 23.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了B想游览这个城市,A给B提供了一些信息。
19.根据“How can I help you?”以及“Are you thinking about a bus tour or a boat tour?”可知此处表示自己想要游览,选项G“我想去游览这座城市”符合语境。故选G。
20.根据“Outside the hotel.”可知此处询问地点,选项E“我在哪里上车”符合语境。故选E。
21.根据“At 6 o’clock in the morning. The bus leaves every hour.”可知此处询问公交车的时间,选项D“最早的公共汽车是什么时候”符合语境。故选D。
22.根据“You don’t have to. You can just wait outside the hotel.”可知此处询问自己是否必须要做某事,选项C“我必须预订座位吗”符合语境。故选C。
23.根据“You can just wait outside the hotel.”以及“Got it”可知此处表示自己会在旅馆外等待,选项A“我就在那里等着”符合语境。故选A。
四、短文填空
阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Guangzhou Chimelong Paradise (广州长隆欢乐世界) is a comprehensive (综合性的) theme park. It 24 (have) an area of over 0.6 km2. It is 25 interesting place. It is a huge playground with a lot of fun 26 (thing) in it. For example, there are 90-degree roller coasters (垂直过山车) 27 sledgehammers (大摆锤).
But it’s not just about rides. Guangzhou Chimelong Paradise also has many places 28 (eat). You can find fast-food restaurants serving different kinds of food 29 around the world. Moreover, the park is beautifully decorated with themed landscapes, and there 30 even shopping areas where you can buy souvenirs (纪念品).
The opening 31 (hour) of Guangzhou Chimelong Paradise are from 10:00 to 22:00 every day. I highly recommend you to come here some time 32 the future. It is so much fun! I’m sure that you will have a 33 (wonder) experience in Chimelong Paradise.
【答案】24.has 25.an 26.things 27.and 28.to eat 29.from 30.are 31.hours 32.in 33.wonderful
【导语】本文主要介绍了广州长隆欢乐世界的一些娱乐项目以及开放时间等。
24.句意:它的面积超过0.6平方公里。根据“It”可知,主语为第三人称单数形式,时态为一般现在时,因此动词应用三单形式has。故填has。
25.句意:这是一个有趣的地方。根据“It is … interesting place.”可知,此处应指是一个有趣的地方,因此应用不定冠词,interesting“有趣的”,为元音音素开头的单词,因此应用an。故填an。
26.句意:这是一个巨大的操场,里面有很多有趣的东西。根据“a lot of fun”结合首字母提示可知,此处应用可数名词复数形式things“东西”。故填things。
27.句意:例如,有垂直过山车和大摆锤。根据“90-degree roller coasters (垂直过山车) … sledgehammers (大摆锤)”可知,前后两个为并列的成分,应用and“和”。故填and。
28.句意:广州长隆欢乐世界也有很多吃饭的地方。根据“has many places”结合提示词可知,此处应用不定式作后置定语,修饰名词places。故填to eat。
29.句意:你可以找到供应世界各地不同食物的快餐店。根据“different kinds of food … around the world”可知,此处应指来自世界各地的不同食物,因此应用from“来自”。故填from。
30.句意:此外,公园以主题景观装饰得很漂亮,甚至还有购物区,你可以在那里买到纪念品。根据“there … even shopping areas”可知,此处为there be句型,主语为复数形式,时态为一般现在时,因此应用are。故填are。
31.句意:广州长隆欢乐世界的开放时间为每天10:00到22:00。根据“are”可知,主语应用复数形式,hour“小时”,复数形式为hours。故填hours。
32.句意:我强烈建议你将来有时间来这里。in the future“将来”。故填in。
33.句意:我相信你会在长隆欢乐世界度过一段美好的时光。根据“a … experience”结合提示词可知,此处应用wonderful“绝妙的”,形容词作定语修饰名词。故填wonderful。
五、完形填空
My dream home is very big and clean. It is near the 34 . I can watch the seabirds and play volleyball on the beach. There are 35 floors in my dream home. On the ground floor, there is a kitchen and a living room. All the family 36 will have dinner there. My grandparents live with us in the big house. 37 big room is on the first floor. I always talk with them 38 I want to spend more time with them. My clean bedroom is on the second floor. I like 39 books in my bedroom. I often 40 my friends to come here and play with me. My parents’ room is on the third floor. It’s 41 very big and clean.
There is a nice 42 behind the big house. There are many flowers and tall trees in it. In summer, I can sit under the trees with my family. Behind the garden, there is a swimming pool and I can 43 in it. I think it is very good to live in my dream home.
34.A.river B.sea C.forest D.school
35.A.two B.three C.four D.five
36.A.pets B.kids C.members D.friends
37.A.Their B.Her C.Our D.His
38.A.so B.because C.when D.if
39.A.seeing B.reading C.looking D.watching
40.A.teach B.advise C.need D.invite
41.A.also B.too C.as well D.either
42.A.park B.garden C.street D.library
43.A.swim B.dance C.sing D.run
【答案】34.B 35.C 36.C 37.A 38.B 39.B 40.D 41.A 42.B 43.A
【导语】本文讲述了一个人梦想中的家园。
34.句意:它在大海附近。
river河;sea大海;forest森林;school学校。根据“I can watch the seabirds and play volleyball on the beach.”可知是描述的大海的环境,故选B。
35.句意:在我梦想的家中有四层楼。
two二;three三;four四;five五。根据后文“On the ground floor, ... big room is on the first floor…My clean bedroom is on the second floor. ... My parents’ room is on the third floor.”可知一共提到了四层楼,故选C。
36.句意:所有的家庭成员都会在那里吃晚饭。
pets宠物;kids孩子;members成员;friends朋友。根据“All the family”可知此处指的是家庭成员,故选C。
37.句意:他们的大的房间在地面以上的一层。
Their他们的;Her她的;Our我们的;His他的。根据“My grandparents live with us in the big house…big room is on the first floor. I always talk with them”可知此处指的是“爷爷奶奶的房间”,用their。故选A。
38.句意:我总是和他们交谈,因为我想花更多的时间和他们在一起。
so因此;because因为;when当;if如果。前后是因果关系,因此应用because引导原因状语从句,故选B。
39.句意:我喜欢在我的卧室里看书。
seeing看见;reading阅读;looking看;watching观看。根据“books”可知此处指的是阅读书籍,应用read books表示“看书”,故选B。
40.句意:我经常邀请我的朋友来这里和我一起玩。
teach教;advise建议;need需要;invite邀请。根据“my friends to come here and play with me”可知此处指的是邀请朋友来家里玩,应用invite sb to do sth表示“邀请某人做某事”,故选D。
41.句意:它也非常大和干净。
also也(用于句中);too也(用于句末,有逗号隔开);as well也(用于句末,无逗号隔开);either也(用于否定句句末)。根据“It’s ... very big and clean.”可知此处表示肯定句,且also用于句中,故选A。
42.句意:在大房子后面有一个漂亮的花园。
park公园;garden花园;street街道;library图书馆。根据后文“Behind the garden”可知此处描述的是花园里有许多花和高大的树,因此应用garden表示“花园”,故选B。
43.句意:花园后面有一个游泳池并且我可以在里面游泳。
swim游泳;dance跳舞;sing唱歌;run跑步。根据前文“there is a swimming pool”可知此处指的是在游泳池里游泳,应用swim表示“游泳”,故选A。
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