热点时文11（国补政策，AI医生，养老机器人，功夫机器人，深井塔科1号，分水岭deepseek接入汽车行业，传统节日龙抬头）-2025年中考英语热点话题阅读&时文阅读（全国通用）

2025年初中英语时文阅读（十一） 文章导读 【阅读理解】议论文，说明文 A篇：范围扩大、补贴加码，以旧换新“国补政策”再升级  B篇：AI医生真的来了。助力诊断与治疗，提升效率。为医疗领域带来新的变化。 C篇：2月25号，首个养老机器人国家标准正式发布，为银发市场灌注潜力，给千千万万家庭带来福音。 D篇：功夫机器人亮相，会回旋踢。具备多种技能，展示中国机器人技术巨大进步。 E篇：中国首口万米深井—深井塔科1号完钻，成亚洲第一垂直深井。是深地勘探领域的重要里程碑。对于我国勘探和科学研究具有重大的意义。 F篇：多家汽车公司宣布，接入deepseek。为自动驾驶提供新的动力。 G篇：Deep seek横空出世，是AI界的分水岭，里程碑。 【完形填空】 A：传统经典故事。《程门立雪》 B：坚持和关爱是收获成长的关键支撑。 【语法填空】 中国传统节日——二月二，龙抬头。 阅读理解A When she heard about a new government subsidy (补贴) program, Ms Zhu from Beijing prepared to buy her father a new smartphone. “By combining store discounts with the subsidy, I managed to save a total of 400 yuan. What a steal!” Starting on Jan 20, mobile phones, tablets,  smartwatches and fitness bands have been included in the trade-in subsidy program for the first time. According to China Central Television, buyers can get a 15 percent discount on one item per category (类别) as long as it costs less than 6,000 yuan. However, the discount is capped at 500 yuan per item. By Feb 8, more than 20 million people had applied for subsidies to buy over 25.41 million electronic products, according to the Ministry of Commerce (MOC). This effort is part of a broader trade-in program that was launched in March 2024. At first, the program focused on vehicles (车辆) and home appliances (家用电器) and led to a significant increase in retail (零售) sales. Throughout 2024, over 56 million home appliances – including refrigerators, washing machines and computers – were sold under the program. This year, around 81 billion yuan has been set aside as the first round of funding for the program. The government has also expanded (扩大) the program to include four more types of home appliances and a wider range of passenger vehicles. The trade-in program has encouraged greater consumer (消费者) spending, supported a more sustainable (可持续的) economy and improved people’s quality of life, MOC official Li Gang told Xinhua. In recent years, consumer spending has had a greater influence on the economy than investment (投资) or exports (出口). In 2024, it made up 44.5 percent of China’s economic growth, contributing 2.2 percentage points to the country’s GDP. That is why increasing consumer spending remains a key focus for China. The government is encouraging consumption in the culture, sports and tourism sectors. Various regions have also introduced creative strategies to encourage spending. For example, Pudong New Area in eastern Shanghai is hosting a shopping carnival (狂欢节) from Jan 24 to Feb 28. 1.What is the maximum discount a buyer can get for one item under the trade-in subsidy program? A. 400 yuan. B. 500 yuan. C. 600 yuan. D. 1,000 yuan. 2.What can we know about Ms Zhu’s buying of a smartphone? A. She paid the full price without any discounts. B. She bought the smartphone for herself. C. She did not like the trade-in program. D. She saved money by using store discounts and the subsidy. 3. What is the opinion of this article on the influence of the trade in program on retail sales? A. It has had no effect on retail sales. B. It has significantly increased retail sales. C. It has only helped sell vehicles. D. It has made retail sales decrease. 4.Why has the government expanded the trade-in program? A. To reduce consumer spending. B. To focus only on luxury items. C. To encourage more spending. D. To stop people from buying electronics. 5.What is the main idea of the article? A. Ms Zhu bought a smartphone for her father. B. The trade-in program only focuses on home appliances. C. Consumer spending is not important for China’s economy. D. The government is encouraging consumer spending through a program. 阅读理解B The rise of AI doctors is not like something from science fiction anymore. It's really happening now. In different parts of China, we can see clearly that artificial intelligence is bringing big changes to the medical field. In February 2025, Beijing Children's Hospital did something important. They brought in the country's first AI pediatrician（儿科医生）. There was a difficult case. An 8-year-old boy had sudden and hard-to-explain seizures （癫痫）and also had a skull-base tumor. Thirteen top experts were trying hard to find the best treatment. At the same time, the AI quickly looked at the boy's medical history and symptoms. It had learned from a lot of data from over 300 pediatric specialists. In just a few minutes, it came up with a surgical plan that was very much like what the human doctors thought. Also, it could quickly find the latest medical research, which really helped make the diagnosis faster. In Shandong, a parent was very worried when their child had a fever. They decided to try DeepSeek. After putting in the blood test results, the AI said it was probably a bacterial infection and suggested some medicine. And guess what? When they went to the hospital, the doctor gave the exact same medicine, and even the amount was the same. Even in places with not many medical resources, like some community clinics in Wuhan and rural areas in Shandong, AI is helping. In Wuhan, hospitals can now use AI to look at CT scans in less than a minute. Before, it took hours. In rural Shandong, there are AI systems that help patients tell about their symptoms and even make it easier for disabled people to move around in the hospital. All these real-life examples show us two important things AI can do. It can help top doctors make better choices and it can also make healthcare easier for everyone in the country. But, there are still some talks going on. As one doctor said, "AI can give us ideas, but the care and judgment that humans give is something we still need." 1.What can we know about the AI doctor at Beijing Children's Hospital? A. It is slower than human doctors in analyzing medical data. B. It relies on data from human experts to make decisions. C. It is not useful for complex medical cases. D. It can work by itself without human help. 2. How did the AI help in the case of the 8-year-old boy? A. It performed the surgery on the boy. B. It provided a surgical plan similar to human doctors’. C. It replaced the need for human doctors. D. It cured the boy without any human intervention. 3.What does the example of the parent in Shandong show about AI? A. AI can replace hospital visits entirely. B. AI is only useful for minor illnesses. C. AI cannot be trusted for serious medical conditions. D. AI can provide accurate diagnoses and treatment suggestions. 4.What is the doctor's opinion about AI in the medical field? A. AI is unnecessary because human doctors are better. B. AI should replace human doctors completely. C. AI is only useful for research purposes. D. AI can provide ideas, but human care and judgment are still needed. 5.What is the main idea of the article? A. AI doctors are replacing human doctors in China. B. AI is causing problems in the medical field. C. AI is changing healthcare and making it more efficient. D. AI is only useful in rural areas with limited medical resources. 阅读理解C On February 25th, some really cool elderly care robots were officially shown to the public. These robots are great helpers for old people and bring lots of convenience and happiness to their lives. These robots are very useful in daily life. They can remind old people to take medicine at the right time. As for those who have trouble walking, the robots can walk beside them. They use sensors to know if the old people are not steady and stop them from falling. Some robots can even go outside with old people, like walking in the park or going to the nearby shops because they have navigation systems. Loneliness is a big problem for many old people. But these robots can be good friends. They can talk to old people. They can tell interesting stories, like fairy tales or stories from history. They can also talk about everyday things, such as the weather, local news, or the latest TV shows. This not only makes old people feel less lonely but also helps their minds stay active. The robots can also do small jobs. They can pick up light things that old people drop, like a book or glasses. For housework, they can do easy things like dusting low places, folding clothes, or sweeping a small part of the floor. This helps old people keep their homes clean without getting too tired. In the future, these robots will probably have even more uses. They may be able to watch old people's health better. For example, they can check heart rate, blood pressure, and body temperature all the time. If there is anything wrong, the robot can quickly tell family members or doctors. They might also be able to help with more difficult medical things, like helping to dress a wound with a doctor's help. As technology gets better, making these robots will cost less. Then more families can afford them. When more people can buy these robots, more money will be put into making them better. So, the robots will work even better and be of higher quality. As the population gets older, more and more families need help taking care of the elderly. In the future, elderly care robots will play an important role in our society. 1.Why might elderly people feel less lonely with these robots? A. The robots can cook delicious meals. B. The robots can talk to them and tell stories. C. The robots can clean the house quickly. D. The robots can drive them to the park. 2.Why are these robots especially helpful for elderly people who live alone? A. They can repair broken furniture. B. They can help elderly people find jobs. C. They can teach elderly people how to use smartphones. D. They can stay with them and help with daily tasks. 3. Which of the following statements is wrong？ A. Old people's quality of life may be improved B. fewer families will need these robots in the future. C. The cost of making these robots will be low. D. More functions may be added to these robots in the future 4.What can we know about the future of these robots? A. They will only be used in hospitals. B. They will become less useful over time. C. They will become cheaper and better. D. They will replace all human caregivers. 5.What is the main idea of the article? A. introduce the appearance of elderly care robots B. talk about the future development of all robots D. discuss the problems of elderly care robots C. introduce elderly care robots and their importance 阅读理解D After Unitree H1 showed up amazingly as "Yang BOT" in the Spring Festival Gala, the G1 robot from Unitree has been getting a lot of attention. People call it the Kung Fu Robot because it can do really difficult martial arts （武术）moves. But it can do much more than just that. On February 25, 2025, a video of the G1 robot came out. In the video, it showed its skills. It could punch hard and do spinning kicks very well. After doing a complicated spinning kick, it stood firmly on the ground. People who watched were really surprised. It can do this great performance because it has advanced algorithms（先进的算法） and good artificial intelligence. It can learn different movements by watching people. It doesn't just copy; it can also make those movements better and change them. The G1 robot is not only good at cool martial arts. In factories, it can do dangerous and boring jobs. For example, it can check machines in factories. It can reach places that people can't get to. In hospitals, it can help patients do rehabilitation exercises. It can carefully show them the right movements. Marc Raibert, the founder of Boston Dynamics, bought the G1 for a big robotics company. He said he was interested in what the G1 could do and wanted to find out more about its possibilities. This shows that the G1 is known around the world. The video of the G1 also made netizens excited. Some people were surprised by its martial arts skills. Others started to think about many other ways it could be helpful. The first show of the so - called Kung Fu Robot is really great. It means there are big improvements in robotics technology. It also shows that China is getting stronger in this field. We can wait and see how it will keep getting better and helping in different areas. 1.Why is the G1 robot called "Kung Fu Robot"? A. It won a global robotics competition. B. It was made for movie stunt performances. C. It can take the place of human martial arts coaches. D. It can do difficult martial arts movements very well. 2.What technology helps the robot make its movements better? A. High - definition cameras B. 360' rotating joints C. Laser navigation systems D. Advanced AI algorithms 3.In factories, what can the robot help with? A. Managing worker schedules B. Designing factory blueprints C. Doing dangerous and boring jobs D. Creating marketing plans 4. What does the article mean about China's role in robotics technology? A. China is falling behind in robotics development. B. China is becoming a leader in robotics technology. C. China is only focused on entertainment robots. D. China is not interested in practical applications of robots. 5.What is the main idea of the article? A. The G1 robot is only popular in China. B. The G1 robot is only useful for performing martial arts. C. The G1 robot is the first robot to perform martial arts. D. The G1 robot shows progress in robotics and has many useful purposes. 阅读理解E On February 20, 2025, the Chinese Petroleum Group told us some exciting news. The ShenDiTaKe - 1 well, China's first scientific exploration well that is over 10,000 meters deep, was finished successfully. It reached a depth of 10,910 meters underground. In terms of vertical depth, it is the first in Asia and the second in the world. The ShenDiTaKe - 1 well is in the Tarim Basin in Xinjiang. Drilling started on May 30, 2023. It got China's first 10,000 - meter - deep rock core sample. It also found oil and gas signs at this depth for the first time in the world. This filled a gap in our knowledge about the 10,000 - meter geological area and opened up a new area for deep oil and gas exploration. The drilling was very hard. The bottom of the well had a temperature of 220° C and a pressure of 1,450 atmospheres. The 11 - kilometer - long drill string shook like noodles when it was turning. But, to get the rock core, it had to be kept steady. In the high - stress deep layer, the rocks in the formation were easy to break. So, it was difficult to bring up the vertical rock core. To solve these problems, Chinese engineers came up with new ideas. They made diamond - coated drills and shock - resistant systems. Making the world's first 12,000 - meter ultra - deep well automatic drilling rig and the world's first set of deep - layer detection equipment made China's R & D ability better. It also helped a lot for future exploration. The 10,000 - meter rock core is as precious as moon samples. It tells the deep earth's geological history. It is important evidence for studying how the Earth changed. Chinese researchers used the samples and data to draw Asia's first underground rock layer map. This helped both scientific study and oil - gas exploration. The success of this well is a big step forward in China's deep earth exploration. It also makes a great contribution to global earth science. 1.How deep is the ShenDiTaKe - 1 well? A. 9,000 meters. B. 10,000 meters. C. 10,910 meters. D. 12,000 meters. 2.What can we infer about the drilling conditions of the ShenDiTaKe - 1 well? A. The drilling was easy because of advanced technology. B. The drilling was difficult because of high temperature and pressure. C. The drilling was stopped because of technical problems. D. The drilling was done without any challenges. 3.Why is the 10,000-meter rock core important? A. It is as valuable as moon samples and helps study the Earth. B. It is only useful for finding oil and gas. C. It is not important for scientific research. D. It is the first rock core found in Asia. 4.What does the success of the ShenDiTaKe-1 well mean for global earth science? A. It has no impact on global earth science. B. It is a big progress to global earth science. C. It only benefits China's scientific research. D. It makes deep earth exploration more difficult. 5.What is the main idea of this passage? A. To sell China's petroleum industry. B. To tell the history of oil and gas exploration in China. C. To report the big success of the ShenDiTaKe-1 well in deep earth exploration. D. To compare different scientific exploration wells around the world. 阅读理解F In February, exciting things happened in the world of Chinese cars. On Feb 10, BYD, a famous Chinese automaker, surprised everyone by releasing its super cool advanced driver assistance system. They named it "God's Eye". This system is like a smart helper for drivers. It uses special cameras and sensors to watch what's going on around the car. The day before, on Feb 9, Changan Automobile（长安汽车） also made a big step. They officially started their "Dubhe 2.0" plan. This plan is like a detailed map for making their cars smarter. Changan wants to add new features to their cars, such as better navigation systems that can find the best routes to avoid traffic jams. They also plan to make cars that can communicate with traffic lights, so the cars can know when to speed up or slow down. Li Auto （理想汽车）is also getting ready to show off something amazing. In the next three years, they will release a self - driving car with an L4 smart driving solution. An L4 self - driving car can drive itself in many normal situations, like on the highway. It can keep a safe distance from other cars, change lanes, and even find a parking space all by itself. Xpeng（小鹏汽车）, another car company, has plans too. By the end of 2025, they will launch an L3 autonomous driving system. With this system, the car can take over some driving tasks, like driving in traffic jams. The driver can relax a bit while the car does the work. Carmakers are spending a lot of money on making cars smarter. BYD, for instance, spent a huge amount on research and development in 2024. In the first three quarters, they spent 33.3 billion yuan ($4.56 billion). That's 34% more than the year before. They use this money to make better sensors and develop new software for cars. Wang Chuanfu, the boss of BYD, said, "Smart driving is not far away anymore." But he also said that the high price of these smart features is a big problem. Right now, cars with smart driving features are too expensive for most people to buy. Here comes DeepSeek to help. It's an open - source large language model. It can help train intelligent driving systems. By using DeepSeek, car companies can train their cars to be smarter at a lower cost. This means that in the future, more people might be able to afford cars with cool smart driving features. Chinese carmakers are really working hard to make our driving experiences better and more high - tech. 1.What is the name of BYD's advanced driver assistance system? A. Dubhe 2.0 B. God's Eye C. DeepSeek D. L4 Smart Driving 2.What can we know about Changan Automobile's "Dubhe 2.0" plan? A. It focuses on making cars faster. B. It is only about designing new car models. C. It is not related to technology. D. It aims to make cars smarter with better navigation and communication. 3.What does the article suggest about Li Auto's future plans? A. They will stop making cars in three years. B. They will release a car that can drive itself in many situations. C. They are not interested in self-driving technology. D. They will only focus on making cheaper cars. 4.Why is DeepSeek important for car companies? A. It helps make cars faster. B. It reduces the cost. C. It is a new type of car. D. It replaces human drivers completely. 5.What can we know about the future of smart driving technology in China? A. It will stop developing because of high costs. B. It will only be used in luxury cars. C. It will become cheaper and widely used. D. It will not be accepted by drivers. 阅读理解G In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has made great progress, and DeepSeek is a really exciting part of it. Many people think DeepSeek is a big deal in the AI world. But what makes it so special? Let's find out. DeepSeek is an open - source large language model. That means anyone can use it to make new AI tools and apps. Before DeepSeek, a lot of advanced AI tech was costly and only big companies could use it. Now, because of DeepSeek, small companies and even students can get powerful AI tools. It makes AI easier for everyone to use, and that's a huge step forward. DeepSeek helps solve a big problem in AI: cost. Training AI systems used to be very expensive, but DeepSeek cuts the cost. For example, car companies can use it to train their self - driving systems for less money. So, more people can afford cars with smart features like self - driving or great navigation. DeepSeek makes AI more affordable and useful in daily life. DeepSeek isn't just about saving money. It also makes AI smarter. It can train AI systems to be more accurate and work better. For instance, it can teach self - driving cars to make better choices on the road. This makes things safer and AI more reliable. DeepSeek is making AI do more than before, and that's why it's so important. DeepSeek is also getting more people to be creative. Since it's open - source, people all around the world can use it to come up with new ideas and solutions. This makes people in the AI field work together and be more creative. With DeepSeek, there are so many things we can do with AI. DeepSeek is a milestone in the AI world. It makes AI more accessible, cheaper, and more powerful. It's bringing AI into our daily lives and making new ideas happen. DeepSeek isn't just a tool. It's changing the game and shaping the future of AI. 1.Why is DeepSeek considered special? A. It is only available to big companies B. It makes AI tools more accessible and affordable C. It is the most expensive AI tool D. It is not useful for small companies 2.What can we know about the future of AI with the introduction of DeepSeek? A. AI will become less accessible and more expensive. B. AI will become more integrated into daily life and more affordable. C. AI will become less reliable and less accurate. D. AI will only be used by big companies. 3.What is the author's view on DeepSeek? 　A. It is not important in the AI world 　B. It is only useful for big companies 　C. It makes AI less powerful 　D. It is a milestone that is shaping the future of AI 4.Which is the structure of this article? 　 　　　 A B C D 5.What is the main idea of the article? A. DeepSeek is a milestone in the AI field. B. explain how DeepSeek saves money for companies C. show the problems of AI before DeepSeek D. describe the development of AI 完形填空 A Respecting teachers has always been a tradition in China. Yang Shi was a philosopher in the Northern Song Dynasty. One day, he and his schoolmates had different ideas on a question. To get a ____1____ answer, he went to visit Cheng Yi, the famous philosopher. At Cheng’s house, however, the guarding kid told him that Mr. Cheng was meditating (冥想) in his ____2____ and asked him to go back. Yang ____3____ to leave, so the kid left him alone and went in. After a while, it began to snow ___4___. The little boy came out again and reminded Yang that Mr. Cheng might spend the whole afternoon meditating. He invited Yang to warm himself in the house to ____5____ the wind and snow. But Yang kept standing in the snow and waiting outside in order that he could ask Cheng’s ____6____ on the question. As soon as Cheng finished meditating, the boy reported that Yang was waiting outside. When Cheng ____7____ this, he came out to see Yang. When the door was opened, everyone was ___8____. The snow was more than a foot deep, but Yang stood still, without ___9___ his feet. “Young man, why are you so silly? You could have come again someday!” Cheng took Yang to the room at once. Cheng was very happy and accepted Yang as his student because of Yang’s politeness and efforts. He told Yang all his philosophical thoughts. That made a big ___10___ to Yang’s life. Later, Yang really learned a lot and made great contributions (贡献) to his country. 1. A. simple B. correct C. long D. popular 2. A. farm B. car C. hotel D. room 3. A. hoped B. decided C. refused D. wanted 4. A. heavily B. early C. deeply D. carefully 5. A. find B. avoid C. catch D. hide 6. A. method B. rule C. record D. opinion 7. A. heard B. achieved C. forgot D. received 8. A. excited B. relaxed C. shocked D. bored 9. A. smelling B. washing C. cutting D. moving 10. A. difference B. choice C. decision D. plan B Lily received a shiny, new bicycle for her birthday present. She loved her new bicycle very much and named it Sunny. However, there was one thing that    1    Lily – she hadn’t learned how to ride a bike yet. Lily’s father offered to teach her, but it wasn’t as    2    as they thought. Lily’s first few tries ended with wobbly (摇晃的) rides and a couple of scraped (擦伤的) knees. Still, her dad    3    her to keep trying. Day after day, Lily practiced riding Sunny. Her dad was always by her side,    4    onto the back of the bike, ready to catch her if she fell. It was a hard start, but Lily never    5   . One sunny afternoon, Lily and her parents went to the nearby park. With her helmet on, she jumped onto Sunny, excited to    6    the park’s paths. As she rode faster and faster, everything around her became a world of colors and laughter. But suddenly, Lily hit a rock hidden in the path and lost    7   . She fell off the bike, landing with a loud thud (砰的一声). Tears filled her eyes as she felt a pain in her knee.  Her dad helped her onto a nearby bench. “Accidents    8   , sweetheart. The important thing is that you’re safe. We’ll fix up your knee and get you back on that bike in no time.” As her dad cleaned and bandaged her knee, Lily realized just how    9    she was to have such caring parents. In the following days, Lily spent even more time practicing. With each try, Lily grew more    10    and balanced, until one day, she rode on her own without any help. Her parents cheered, proud of their little girl’s achievement. 1. A. excited       B. interested        C. worried         D. amazed 2. A. clever              B. strange           C. typical           D. easy 3. A. encouraged      B. forced        C. invited        D. praised 4. A. sitting        B. jumping       C. holding        D. riding 5. A. set up       B. gave up          C. turned away    D. put away  6. A. explore      B. check         C. search       D. develop 7. A. interest            B. sight      C. touch               D. control 8. A. come              B. happen      C. fall              D. hurt 9. A. lucky              B. important       C. funny              D. helpful 10. A. polite      B. patient      C. different      D. confident 语法填空 　The Dragon-Head-Raising Festival is on the second day of the second lunar month. This festival has a long history and lots of cultural１＿＿＿＿＿（mean）. 　　The start of this festival is linked to old Chinese astronomy（天文学） and farming culture. In the past, people separated the sky into 28 constellations（星座）. The dragon-shaped constellation could 2._______(see) in the sky around 3.__________econd lunar month. People thought it meant the dragon woke up and raised its head. It would bring good luck and rain for a good harvest. 　　On this day, people do many 4._________(interest) things. One common thing is getting a haircut. People believe that 5._________(get) a haircut 6.________ the Dragon-Head-Raising Festival can bring good luck and make their luck get better. Another thing is eating special foods. For example, people eat noodles. They call them "dragon's beard noodles". And they eat dumplings, named "dragon's ears". These names 7.________( show) respect and hope to the dragon. 　　The Dragon-Head-Raising Festival is very important in culture. It shows that Chinese people respect nature and hope for a good harvest. It also stands for passing on 8.________ (tradition) culture. Through these 9.________ (activity), people get closer to 10.__________(they) families and the community. They pass down wisdom and values from one generation to the next. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年初中英语时文阅读（十一） 文章导读 【阅读理解】议论文，说明文 A篇：范围扩大、补贴加码，以旧换新“国补政策”再升级  B篇：AI医生真的来了。助力诊断与治疗，提升效率。为医疗领域带来新的变化。 C篇：2月25号，首个养老机器人国家标准正式发布，为银发市场灌注潜力，给千千万万家庭带来福音。 D篇：功夫机器人亮相，会回旋踢。具备多种技能，展示中国机器人技术巨大进步。 E篇：中国首口万米深井—深井塔科1号完钻，成亚洲第一垂直深井。是深地勘探领域的重要里程碑。对于我国勘探和科学研究具有重大的意义。 F篇：多家汽车公司宣布，接入deepseek。为自动驾驶提供新的动力。 G篇：Deep seek横空出世，是AI界的分水岭，里程碑。 【完形填空】 A：传统经典故事。《程门立雪》 B：坚持和关爱是收获成长的关键支撑。 【语法填空】 中国传统节日——二月二，龙抬头。 阅读理解A When she heard about a new government subsidy (补贴) program, Ms Zhu from Beijing prepared to buy her father a new smartphone. “By combining store discounts with the subsidy, I managed to save a total of 400 yuan. What a steal!” Starting on Jan 20, mobile phones, tablets,  smartwatches and fitness bands have been included in the trade-in subsidy program for the first time. According to China Central Television, buyers can get a 15 percent discount on one item per category (类别) as long as it costs less than 6,000 yuan. However, the discount is capped at 500 yuan per item. By Feb 8, more than 20 million people had applied for subsidies to buy over 25.41 million electronic products, according to the Ministry of Commerce (MOC). This effort is part of a broader trade-in program that was launched in March 2024. At first, the program focused on vehicles (车辆) and home appliances (家用电器) and led to a significant increase in retail (零售) sales. Throughout 2024, over 56 million home appliances – including refrigerators, washing machines and computers – were sold under the program. This year, around 81 billion yuan has been set aside as the first round of funding for the program. The government has also expanded (扩大) the program to include four more types of home appliances and a wider range of passenger vehicles. The trade-in program has encouraged greater consumer (消费者) spending, supported a more sustainable (可持续的) economy and improved people’s quality of life, MOC official Li Gang told Xinhua. In recent years, consumer spending has had a greater influence on the economy than investment (投资) or exports (出口). In 2024, it made up 44.5 percent of China’s economic growth, contributing 2.2 percentage points to the country’s GDP. That is why increasing consumer spending remains a key focus for China. The government is encouraging consumption in the culture, sports and tourism sectors. Various regions have also introduced creative strategies to encourage spending. For example, Pudong New Area in eastern Shanghai is hosting a shopping carnival (狂欢节) from Jan 24 to Feb 28. 1.What is the maximum discount a buyer can get for one item under the trade-in subsidy program? A. 400 yuan. B. 500 yuan. C. 600 yuan. D. 1,000 yuan. 2.What can we know about Ms Zhu’s buying of a smartphone? A. She paid the full price without any discounts. B. She bought the smartphone for herself. C. She did not like the trade-in program. D. She saved money by using store discounts and the subsidy. 3. What is the opinion of this article on the influence of the trade in program on retail sales? A. It has had no effect on retail sales. B. It has significantly increased retail sales. C. It has only helped sell vehicles. D. It has made retail sales decrease. 4.Why has the government expanded the trade-in program? A. To reduce consumer spending. B. To focus only on luxury items. C. To encourage more spending. D. To stop people from buying electronics. 5.What is the main idea of the article? A. Ms Zhu bought a smartphone for her father. B. The trade-in program only focuses on home appliances. C. Consumer spending is not important for China’s economy. D. The government is encouraging consumer spending through a program. 【答案】BDBCD 【解析】文章讲述政府推出以旧换新补贴计划，包括电子产品，促进消费，各地也鼓励消费支出。 1.B 细节理解题。根据 “However, the discount is capped at 500 yuan per item.”（然而，每件商品的折扣上限为 500 元。）可知最大折扣是 500 元。 2.D 细节理解题。根据 “By combining store discounts with the subsidy, I managed to save a total of 400 yuan.”（通过将商店折扣和补贴结合起来，我总共节省了 400 元。）可知她通过商店折扣和补贴省钱了。 3. B根据 “At first, the program focused on vehicles and home appliances and led to a significant increase in retail sales.”（起初，该计划聚焦于车辆和家用电器，并导致零售销售额显著增加。）可知该计划显著增加了零售销售。 4.C 推理判断题。根据 “The trade - in program has encouraged greater consumer spending, supported a more sustainable economy and improved people’s quality of life...That is why increasing consumer spending remains a key focus for China.”（以旧换新计划鼓励了更多的消费者支出，支持了更可持续的经济并改善了人们的生活质量…… 这就是为什么增加消费者支出仍然是中国的一个关键重点。）可知政府扩大计划是为了鼓励更多消费。 5.D 主旨大意题。文章围绕政府的以旧换新补贴计划展开，阐述该计划对促进消费的作用，以及政府鼓励消费的其他举措，主旨是政府通过计划鼓励消费者支出。 阅读理解B The rise of AI doctors is not like something from science fiction anymore. It's really happening now. In different parts of China, we can see clearly that artificial intelligence is bringing big changes to the medical field. In February 2025, Beijing Children's Hospital did something important. They brought in the country's first AI pediatrician（儿科医生）. There was a difficult case. An 8-year-old boy had sudden and hard-to-explain seizures （癫痫）and also had a skull-base tumor. Thirteen top experts were trying hard to find the best treatment. At the same time, the AI quickly looked at the boy's medical history and symptoms. It had learned from a lot of data from over 300 pediatric specialists. In just a few minutes, it came up with a surgical plan that was very much like what the human doctors thought. Also, it could quickly find the latest medical research, which really helped make the diagnosis faster. In Shandong, a parent was very worried when their child had a fever. They decided to try DeepSeek. After putting in the blood test results, the AI said it was probably a bacterial infection and suggested some medicine. And guess what? When they went to the hospital, the doctor gave the exact same medicine, and even the amount was the same. Even in places with not many medical resources, like some community clinics in Wuhan and rural areas in Shandong, AI is helping. In Wuhan, hospitals can now use AI to look at CT scans in less than a minute. Before, it took hours. In rural Shandong, there are AI systems that help patients tell about their symptoms and even make it easier for disabled people to move around in the hospital. All these real-life examples show us two important things AI can do. It can help top doctors make better choices and it can also make healthcare easier for everyone in the country. But, there are still some talks going on. As one doctor said, "AI can give us ideas, but the care and judgment that humans give is something we still need." 1.What can we know about the AI doctor at Beijing Children's Hospital? A. It is slower than human doctors in analyzing medical data. B. It relies on data from human experts to make decisions. C. It is not useful for complex medical cases. D. It can work by itself without human help. 2. How did the AI help in the case of the 8-year-old boy? A. It performed the surgery on the boy. B. It provided a surgical plan similar to human doctors’. C. It replaced the need for human doctors. D. It cured the boy without any human intervention. 3.What does the example of the parent in Shandong show about AI? A. AI can replace hospital visits entirely. B. AI is only useful for minor illnesses. C. AI cannot be trusted for serious medical conditions. D. AI can provide accurate diagnoses and treatment suggestions. 4.What is the doctor's opinion about AI in the medical field? A. AI is unnecessary because human doctors are better. B. AI should replace human doctors completely. C. AI is only useful for research purposes. D. AI can provide ideas, but human care and judgment are still needed. 5.What is the main idea of the article? A. AI doctors are replacing human doctors in China. B. AI is causing problems in the medical field. C. AI is changing healthcare and making it more efficient. D. AI is only useful in rural areas with limited medical resources. 【答案】BBDDC 【解析】文章讲述 AI 医生在中国多地医疗领域的应用，助力诊断与治疗，提升效率，同时也提及人类医生作用仍重要。 1.B细节理解题。文章提到北京儿童医院的AI医生从300多名儿科专家的数据中学习，这表明它依赖人类专家的数据来做决策。 2.B细节理解题。文章中提到，AI迅速查看了男孩的病历和症状，并提出了一个与人类医生想法非常相似的手术方案。 3. D推理判断题。山东家长的例子表明，AI能够提供准确的诊断和治疗建议，因为它给出的诊断和建议与医生的完全一致。 4.D推理判断题。文章中一位医生的观点是，AI可以提供想法，但人类的关怀和判断仍然是必需的。 5.C主旨大意题。文章的主旨是AI正在改变医疗保健，使其更加高效，这通过中国不同医疗场景中AI的应用例子得到了体现。 阅读理解C On February 25th, some really cool elderly care robots were officially shown to the public. These robots are great helpers for old people and bring lots of convenience and happiness to their lives. These robots are very useful in daily life. They can remind old people to take medicine at the right time. As for those who have trouble walking, the robots can walk beside them. They use sensors to know if the old people are not steady and stop them from falling. Some robots can even go outside with old people, like walking in the park or going to the nearby shops because they have navigation systems. Loneliness is a big problem for many old people. But these robots can be good friends. They can talk to old people. They can tell interesting stories, like fairy tales or stories from history. They can also talk about everyday things, such as the weather, local news, or the latest TV shows. This not only makes old people feel less lonely but also helps their minds stay active. The robots can also do small jobs. They can pick up light things that old people drop, like a book or glasses. For housework, they can do easy things like dusting low places, folding clothes, or sweeping a small part of the floor. This helps old people keep their homes clean without getting too tired. In the future, these robots will probably have even more uses. They may be able to watch old people's health better. For example, they can check heart rate, blood pressure, and body temperature all the time. If there is anything wrong, the robot can quickly tell family members or doctors. They might also be able to help with more difficult medical things, like helping to dress a wound with a doctor's help. As technology gets better, making these robots will cost less. Then more families can afford them. When more people can buy these robots, more money will be put into making them better. So, the robots will work even better and be of higher quality. As the population gets older, more and more families need help taking care of the elderly. In the future, elderly care robots will play an important role in our society. 1.Why might elderly people feel less lonely with these robots? A. The robots can cook delicious meals. B. The robots can talk to them and tell stories. C. The robots can clean the house quickly. D. The robots can drive them to the park. 2.Why are these robots especially helpful for elderly people who live alone? A. They can repair broken furniture. B. They can help elderly people find jobs. C. They can teach elderly people how to use smartphones. D. They can stay with them and help with daily tasks. 3. Which of the following statements is wrong？ A. Old people's quality of life may be improved B. fewer families will need these robots in the future. C. The cost of making these robots will be low. D. More functions may be added to these robots in the future 4.What can we know about the future of these robots? A. They will only be used in hospitals. B. They will become less useful over time. C. They will become cheaper and better. D. They will replace all human caregivers. 5.What is the main idea of the article? A. introduce the appearance of elderly care robots B. talk about the future development of all robots D. discuss the problems of elderly care robots C. introduce elderly care robots and their importance 【答案】BDCCD 【解析】文章介绍了老年护理机器人的功能，如陪伴、协助等，还展望了其未来发展及重要意义。 1.B根据文章第三段 “They can talk to old people. They can tell interesting stories, like fairy tales or stories from history.”（它们可以和老人交谈。它们可以讲有趣的故事，比如童话故事或历史故事。）可知，机器人能与老人交流并讲故事，这让老人不那么孤独。 2.D文章提到机器人能提醒老人吃药、陪走路不便的老人行走、防止老人摔倒、陪老人外出，还能聊天、帮忙做小工作等，这些都是陪伴和协助完成日常任务。 3.C根据文章 “As the population gets older, more and more families need help taking care of the elderly.”（随着人口老龄化，越来越多的家庭需要帮助照顾老人。）可知未来需要机器人的家庭会增多，B 选项错误；“As technology gets better, making these robots will cost less.”（随着技术的进步，制造这些机器人的成本会降低。）可知 C 选项正确。 4.C根据文章 “As technology gets better, making these robots will cost less. When more people can buy these robots, more money will be put into making them better.”（随着技术的进步，制造这些机器人的成本会降低。当更多的人能购买这些机器人时，就会有更多的资金投入到改进它们上。）可知机器人未来会更便宜且更好。答案是 C。 5.C 文章主要介绍了老年护理机器人在日常生活中的各种用途以及对老年人的帮助，还有其未来发展，强调了这类机器人及其意义。答案是 C。 阅读理解D After Unitree H1 showed up amazingly as "Yang BOT" in the Spring Festival Gala, the G1 robot from Unitree has been getting a lot of attention. People call it the Kung Fu Robot because it can do really difficult martial arts （武术）moves. But it can do much more than just that. On February 25, 2025, a video of the G1 robot came out. In the video, it showed its skills. It could punch hard and do spinning kicks very well. After doing a complicated spinning kick, it stood firmly on the ground. People who watched were really surprised. It can do this great performance because it has advanced algorithms（先进的算法） and good artificial intelligence. It can learn different movements by watching people. It doesn't just copy; it can also make those movements better and change them. The G1 robot is not only good at cool martial arts. In factories, it can do dangerous and boring jobs. For example, it can check machines in factories. It can reach places that people can't get to. In hospitals, it can help patients do rehabilitation exercises. It can carefully show them the right movements. Marc Raibert, the founder of Boston Dynamics, bought the G1 for a big robotics company. He said he was interested in what the G1 could do and wanted to find out more about its possibilities. This shows that the G1 is known around the world. The video of the G1 also made netizens excited. Some people were surprised by its martial arts skills. Others started to think about many other ways it could be helpful. The first show of the so - called Kung Fu Robot is really great. It means there are big improvements in robotics technology. It also shows that China is getting stronger in this field. We can wait and see how it will keep getting better and helping in different areas. 1.Why is the G1 robot called "Kung Fu Robot"? A. It won a global robotics competition. B. It was made for movie stunt performances. C. It can take the place of human martial arts coaches. D. It can do difficult martial arts movements very well. 2.What technology helps the robot make its movements better? A. High - definition cameras B. 360' rotating joints C. Laser navigation systems D. Advanced AI algorithms 3.In factories, what can the robot help with? A. Managing worker schedules B. Designing factory blueprints C. Doing dangerous and boring jobs D. Creating marketing plans 4. What does the article mean about China's role in robotics technology? A. China is falling behind in robotics development. B. China is becoming a leader in robotics technology. C. China is only focused on entertainment robots. D. China is not interested in practical applications of robots. 5.What is the main idea of the article? A. The G1 robot is only popular in China. B. The G1 robot is only useful for performing martial arts. C. The G1 robot is the first robot to perform martial arts. D. The G1 robot shows progress in robotics and has many useful purposes. 【答案】DDCBD 【解析】文章介绍 G1 机器人因擅长武术动作受关注，具备多种技能，展示中国机器人技术进步。 1.D根据 “People call it the Kung Fu Robot because it can do really difficult martial arts （武术）moves.”（人们称它为功夫机器人，因为它能做出非常难的武术动作。）可知，答案是 D。 2.D根据 “It can do this great performance because it has advanced algorithms（先进的算法） and good artificial intelligence.”（它能有如此出色的表现，是因为它有先进的算法和良好的人工智能。）可知，答案是 D。 3.C 根据 “In factories, it can do dangerous and boring jobs.”（在工厂里，它可以做危险和枯燥的工作。）可知，答案是 C。 4.B 根据 “It also shows that China is getting stronger in this field.”（这也表明中国在这个领域正变得更强大。）可推断，中国在机器人技术领域正在成为重要力量，答案是 B。 5. 文章讲述了 G1 机器人能做高难度武术动作，有先进算法和人工智能，能在工厂、医院等不同地方发挥作用，意味着机器人技术有很大进步，所以答案是 D。 阅读理解E On February 20, 2025, the Chinese Petroleum Group told us some exciting news. The ShenDiTaKe - 1 well, China's first scientific exploration well that is over 10,000 meters deep, was finished successfully. It reached a depth of 10,910 meters underground. In terms of vertical depth, it is the first in Asia and the second in the world. The ShenDiTaKe - 1 well is in the Tarim Basin in Xinjiang. Drilling started on May 30, 2023. It got China's first 10,000 - meter - deep rock core sample. It also found oil and gas signs at this depth for the first time in the world. This filled a gap in our knowledge about the 10,000 - meter geological area and opened up a new area for deep oil and gas exploration. The drilling was very hard. The bottom of the well had a temperature of 220° C and a pressure of 1,450 atmospheres. The 11 - kilometer - long drill string shook like noodles when it was turning. But, to get the rock core, it had to be kept steady. In the high - stress deep layer, the rocks in the formation were easy to break. So, it was difficult to bring up the vertical rock core. To solve these problems, Chinese engineers came up with new ideas. They made diamond - coated drills and shock - resistant systems. Making the world's first 12,000 - meter ultra - deep well automatic drilling rig and the world's first set of deep - layer detection equipment made China's R & D ability better. It also helped a lot for future exploration. The 10,000 - meter rock core is as precious as moon samples. It tells the deep earth's geological history. It is important evidence for studying how the Earth changed. Chinese researchers used the samples and data to draw Asia's first underground rock layer map. This helped both scientific study and oil - gas exploration. The success of this well is a big step forward in China's deep earth exploration. It also makes a great contribution to global earth science. 1.How deep is the ShenDiTaKe - 1 well? A. 9,000 meters. B. 10,000 meters. C. 10,910 meters. D. 12,000 meters. 2.What can we infer about the drilling conditions of the ShenDiTaKe - 1 well? A. The drilling was easy because of advanced technology. B. The drilling was difficult because of high temperature and pressure. C. The drilling was stopped because of technical problems. D. The drilling was done without any challenges. 3.Why is the 10,000-meter rock core important? A. It is as valuable as moon samples and helps study the Earth. B. It is only useful for finding oil and gas. C. It is not important for scientific research. D. It is the first rock core found in Asia. 4.What does the success of the ShenDiTaKe-1 well mean for global earth science? A. It has no impact on global earth science. B. It is a big progress to global earth science. C. It only benefits China's scientific research. D. It makes deep earth exploration more difficult. 5.What is the main idea of this passage? A. To sell China's petroleum industry. B. To tell the history of oil and gas exploration in China. C. To report the big success of the ShenDiTaKe-1 well in deep earth exploration. D. To compare different scientific exploration wells around the world. 【答案】CBABC 【解析】文章讲述 2025 年深地塔科 - 1 井成功钻探，介绍其深度、意义及克服困难，对地球科学有贡献。 1.C根据文章 “It reached a depth of 10,910 meters underground.”（它地下达到了 10910 米的深度。）可知深地塔科 - 1 井深 10910 米。答案是 C。 2.B根据文章 “The drilling was very hard. The bottom of the well had a temperature of 220° C and a pressure of 1,450 atmospheres.”（钻探非常困难。井底温度为 220°C，压力为 1450 个大气压。）可知由于高温和高压，钻探很困难。答案是 B。 3.A根据文章 “The 10,000 - meter rock core is as precious as moon samples. It tells the deep earth's geological history. It is important evidence for studying how the Earth changed.”（10000 米的岩芯和月球样本一样珍贵。它讲述了地球深部的地质历史。它是研究地球如何变化的重要证据。）可知 10000 米的岩芯和月球样本一样有价值，有助于研究地球。答案是 A。 4.B根据文章 “The success of this well is a big step forward in China's deep earth exploration. It also makes a great contribution to global earth science.”（这口井的成功是中国地球深部勘探的一大进步。它也为全球地球科学做出了巨大贡献。）可知它对全球地球科学来说是一个重大进展。答案是 B。 5.C文章主要围绕深地塔科 - 1 井成功钻探，讲述了其深度、意义、钻探困难以及解决办法等，重点在于报道深地塔科 - 1 井在地球深部勘探中的巨大成功。答案是 C。 阅读理解F In February, exciting things happened in the world of Chinese cars. On Feb 10, BYD, a famous Chinese automaker, surprised everyone by releasing its super cool advanced driver assistance system. They named it "God's Eye". This system is like a smart helper for drivers. It uses special cameras and sensors to watch what's going on around the car. The day before, on Feb 9, Changan Automobile（长安汽车） also made a big step. They officially started their "Dubhe 2.0" plan. This plan is like a detailed map for making their cars smarter. Changan wants to add new features to their cars, such as better navigation systems that can find the best routes to avoid traffic jams. They also plan to make cars that can communicate with traffic lights, so the cars can know when to speed up or slow down. Li Auto （理想汽车）is also getting ready to show off something amazing. In the next three years, they will release a self - driving car with an L4 smart driving solution. An L4 self - driving car can drive itself in many normal situations, like on the highway. It can keep a safe distance from other cars, change lanes, and even find a parking space all by itself. Xpeng（小鹏汽车）, another car company, has plans too. By the end of 2025, they will launch an L3 autonomous driving system. With this system, the car can take over some driving tasks, like driving in traffic jams. The driver can relax a bit while the car does the work. Carmakers are spending a lot of money on making cars smarter. BYD, for instance, spent a huge amount on research and development in 2024. In the first three quarters, they spent 33.3 billion yuan ($4.56 billion). That's 34% more than the year before. They use this money to make better sensors and develop new software for cars. Wang Chuanfu, the boss of BYD, said, "Smart driving is not far away anymore." But he also said that the high price of these smart features is a big problem. Right now, cars with smart driving features are too expensive for most people to buy. Here comes DeepSeek to help. It's an open - source large language model. It can help train intelligent driving systems. By using DeepSeek, car companies can train their cars to be smarter at a lower cost. This means that in the future, more people might be able to afford cars with cool smart driving features. Chinese carmakers are really working hard to make our driving experiences better and more high - tech. 1.What is the name of BYD's advanced driver assistance system? A. Dubhe 2.0 B. God's Eye C. DeepSeek D. L4 Smart Driving 2.What can we know about Changan Automobile's "Dubhe 2.0" plan? A. It focuses on making cars faster. B. It is only about designing new car models. C. It is not related to technology. D. It aims to make cars smarter with better navigation and communication. 3.What does the article suggest about Li Auto's future plans? A. They will stop making cars in three years. B. They will release a car that can drive itself in many situations. C. They are not interested in self-driving technology. D. They will only focus on making cheaper cars. 4.Why is DeepSeek important for car companies? A. It helps make cars faster. B. It reduces the cost. C. It is a new type of car. D. It replaces human drivers completely. 5.What can we know about the future of smart driving technology in China? A. It will stop developing because of high costs. B. It will only be used in luxury cars. C. It will become cheaper and widely used. D. It will not be accepted by drivers. 【答案】BDBBC 【解析】这篇文章主要讲述了中国汽车品牌在智能驾驶领域的新进展，包括比亚迪、长安、理想等，还提到了开源模型 DeepSeek 降低成本的作用 1.B文章第一段提到 “BYD, a famous Chinese automaker, surprised everyone by releasing its super cool advanced driver assistance system. They named it "God's Eye"”，明确说明比亚迪将其先进驾驶员辅助系统命名为 “God's Eye”。所以选 B。 2.D文章第二段提到 “This plan is like a detailed map for making their cars smarter. Changan wants to add new features to their cars, such as better navigation systems that can find the best routes to avoid traffic jams. They also plan to make cars that can communicate with traffic lights”，表明该计划旨在通过更好的导航系统和与交通灯通信等功能让汽车更智能。所以选 D。 3.B文章第三段提到 “In the next three years, they will release a self - driving car with an L4 smart driving solution. An L4 self - driving car can drive itself in many normal situations”，说明未来三年理想汽车将推出一款能在许多正常情况下自动驾驶的汽车。所以选 B。 4.B文章最后一段提到 “By using DeepSeek, car companies can train their cars to be smarter at a lower cost”，表明使用 DeepSeek 能让汽车公司以更低成本训练汽车使其更智能，即降低成本。所以选 B。 5.C 文章最后提到 “By using DeepSeek, car companies can train their cars to be smarter at a lower cost. This means that in the future, more people might be able to afford cars with cool smart driving features”，说明通过 DeepSeek 降低成本后，未来更多人能买得起有智能驾驶功能的汽车，也就意味着智能驾驶技术会变得更便宜且被广泛使用。所以选 C。 阅读理解G In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has made great progress, and DeepSeek is a really exciting part of it. Many people think DeepSeek is a big deal in the AI world. But what makes it so special? Let's find out. DeepSeek is an open - source large language model. That means anyone can use it to make new AI tools and apps. Before DeepSeek, a lot of advanced AI tech was costly and only big companies could use it. Now, because of DeepSeek, small companies and even students can get powerful AI tools. It makes AI easier for everyone to use, and that's a huge step forward. DeepSeek helps solve a big problem in AI: cost. Training AI systems used to be very expensive, but DeepSeek cuts the cost. For example, car companies can use it to train their self - driving systems for less money. So, more people can afford cars with smart features like self - driving or great navigation. DeepSeek makes AI more affordable and useful in daily life. DeepSeek isn't just about saving money. It also makes AI smarter. It can train AI systems to be more accurate and work better. For instance, it can teach self - driving cars to make better choices on the road. This makes things safer and AI more reliable. DeepSeek is making AI do more than before, and that's why it's so important. DeepSeek is also getting more people to be creative. Since it's open - source, people all around the world can use it to come up with new ideas and solutions. This makes people in the AI field work together and be more creative. With DeepSeek, there are so many things we can do with AI. DeepSeek is a milestone in the AI world. It makes AI more accessible, cheaper, and more powerful. It's bringing AI into our daily lives and making new ideas happen. DeepSeek isn't just a tool. It's changing the game and shaping the future of AI. 1.Why is DeepSeek considered special? A. It is only available to big companies B. It makes AI tools more accessible and affordable C. It is the most expensive AI tool D. It is not useful for small companies 2.What can we know about the future of AI with the introduction of DeepSeek? A. AI will become less accessible and more expensive. B. AI will become more integrated into daily life and more affordable. C. AI will become less reliable and less accurate. D. AI will only be used by big companies. 3.What is the author's view on DeepSeek? 　A. It is not important in the AI world 　B. It is only useful for big companies 　C. It makes AI less powerful 　D. It is a milestone that is shaping the future of AI 4.Which is the structure of this article? 　 　　　 A B C D 5.What is the main idea of the article? A. DeepSeek is a milestone in the AI field. B. explain how DeepSeek saves money for companies C. show the problems of AI before DeepSeek D. describe the development of AI 【答案】BBDCA 【解析】文章介绍 DeepSeek 这一开源大语言模型，阐述其使 AI 工具更易获取、成本降低、更智能等，强调它是 AI 领域里程碑。 １.B文章第二段提到 “Now, because of DeepSeek, small companies and even students can get powerful AI tools. It makes AI easier for everyone to use”，说明 DeepSeek 让 AI 工具更易获取；第三段提到 “DeepSeek helps solve a big problem in AI: cost. Training AI systems used to be very expensive, but DeepSeek cuts the cost.” 表明 DeepSeek 降低了成本，让 AI 工具更能让人负担得起。所以选 B。 ２.B文章第三段提到 “DeepSeek makes AI more affordable and useful in daily life.”，第六段提到 “It's bringing AI into our daily lives”，说明随着 DeepSeek 的出现，AI 会更融入日常生活且更能让人负担得起。所以选 B。 ３.D文章第六段明确指出 “DeepSeek is a milestone in the AI world. It's changing the game and shaping the future of AI.”，说明作者认为 DeepSeek 是一个里程碑，正在塑造 AI 的未来。所以选 D。 ４.C但通常分析文章结构，需看文章整体布局。本文第一段引出 DeepSeek 并提出其为何特殊的问题，二到五段分别从开源使 AI 工具更易获取、降低成本、让 AI 更智能、激发创造力等方面阐述其特殊性，第六段总结 DeepSeek 是 AI 世界的里程碑，改变着 AI 未来。整体是总分总结构。故答案选C ５.A文章开头引出 DeepSeek，中间论述其特殊之处，结尾总结它是 AI 世界的里程碑，正在改变 AI 的未来，强调了 DeepSeek 在 AI 领域的重要地位。所以选 A 完形填空 A Respecting teachers has always been a tradition in China. Yang Shi was a philosopher in the Northern Song Dynasty. One day, he and his schoolmates had different ideas on a question. To get a ____1____ answer, he went to visit Cheng Yi, the famous philosopher. At Cheng’s house, however, the guarding kid told him that Mr. Cheng was meditating (冥想) in his ____2____ and asked him to go back. Yang ____3____ to leave, so the kid left him alone and went in. After a while, it began to snow ___4___. The little boy came out again and reminded Yang that Mr. Cheng might spend the whole afternoon meditating. He invited Yang to warm himself in the house to ____5____ the wind and snow. But Yang kept standing in the snow and waiting outside in order that he could ask Cheng’s ____6____ on the question. As soon as Cheng finished meditating, the boy reported that Yang was waiting outside. When Cheng ____7____ this, he came out to see Yang. When the door was opened, everyone was ___8____. The snow was more than a foot deep, but Yang stood still, without ___9___ his feet. “Young man, why are you so silly? You could have come again someday!” Cheng took Yang to the room at once. Cheng was very happy and accepted Yang as his student because of Yang’s politeness and efforts. He told Yang all his philosophical thoughts. That made a big ___10___ to Yang’s life. Later, Yang really learned a lot and made great contributions (贡献) to his country. 1. A. simple B. correct C. long D. popular 2. A. farm B. car C. hotel D. room 3. A. hoped B. decided C. refused D. wanted 4. A. heavily B. early C. deeply D. carefully 5. A. find B. avoid C. catch D. hide 6. A. method B. rule C. record D. opinion 7. A. heard B. achieved C. forgot D. received 8. A. excited B. relaxed C. shocked D. bored 9. A. smelling B. washing C. cutting D. moving 10. A. difference B. choice C. decision D. plan 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. A 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述北宋哲学家杨时拜访另一位伟大的哲学家程颐的故事。 1.句意：为了得到一个正确的答案，他去拜访了伟大的哲学家程颐。 simple简单的；correct正确的；long长的；popular流行的。根据上文“One day, he and his schoolmates had different ideas on a question”可知，他是想得到一个正确的答案，故选B。 2.句意：然而，到程颐家时，门童告知程先生正在他房间里冥想并让他回去。 farm农村；car车；hotel宾馆；room房间。由“At Cheng’s house”可知，程颐是在房间里冥想，故选D。 3.句意：杨时拒绝离开，因此门童留下他一个人并进了屋。 hoped希望；decided决定；refused拒绝；wanted想。由“the kid left him alone”以及第二段第四句“Yang kept standing in the snow and waiting outside”可知，杨时拒绝进屋并一直站在门外，故选C。 4.句意：过了一会儿，外面下起了大雪 heavily大量地；early早地；deeply深地；carefully小心地。根据第三段第四句“The snow was more than a foot deep”可知，雪下得很大，而heavily有“大量地”意思，故选A。 5.句意：他邀请杨时进屋暖暖身，躲避一下风雪。 find找到；avoid躲避；catch抓；hide藏。根据上下文，外面下起了大雪，因此门童邀请杨时进屋躲避风雪，故选B。 6.句意：但是杨时坚持在门外大雪中等候以便能咨询程颐就这个问题的看法。 method方法；rule规则；record记录；opinion观点。根据第一段“One day, he and his schoolmates had different ideas on a question”可知，他是来求问程颐的看法，故选D。 7.句意：当程颐得知后，他出门去见了杨时。 heard听闻；achieved获得成就；forgot忘记；received收到。根据上文“As soon as Cheng finished meditating, the boy reported that Yang was waiting outside”可知，程颐是知晓了杨时还在门外等候，故选A。 8.句意：当门打开后，大家都惊讶了。 excited激动的；relaxed放松的；shocked惊讶的；bored无聊的。根据下文“The snow was more than a foot deep, but Yang stood still”可知，大家是被杨时站在厚厚的雪地里的情景惊讶到了，故选C。 9.句意：大雪一英尺深，但是杨时一直站在雪地里，连一个脚印都没有。 smelling闻；washing洗；cutting剪切；moving移动。根据上文“but Yang stood still”可知，杨时站在雪地里一动不动，故选D。 10.句意：那给杨时的人生带来了巨大的改变。 difference变化；choice选择；decision决定；plan计划。根据下文“Later, Yang really learned a lot and made great contributions (贡献) to his country”可知，杨时后续的成就有一部分原因是因为程颐的思想对他人生的影响，故选A。 B Lily received a shiny, new bicycle for her birthday present. She loved her new bicycle very much and named it Sunny. However, there was one thing that    1    Lily – she hadn’t learned how to ride a bike yet. Lily’s father offered to teach her, but it wasn’t as    2    as they thought. Lily’s first few tries ended with wobbly (摇晃的) rides and a couple of scraped (擦伤的) knees. Still, her dad    3    her to keep trying. Day after day, Lily practiced riding Sunny. Her dad was always by her side,    4    onto the back of the bike, ready to catch her if she fell. It was a hard start, but Lily never    5   . One sunny afternoon, Lily and her parents went to the nearby park. With her helmet on, she jumped onto Sunny, excited to    6    the park’s paths. As she rode faster and faster, everything around her became a world of colors and laughter. But suddenly, Lily hit a rock hidden in the path and lost    7   . She fell off the bike, landing with a loud thud (砰的一声). Tears filled her eyes as she felt a pain in her knee.  Her dad helped her onto a nearby bench. “Accidents    8   , sweetheart. The important thing is that you’re safe. We’ll fix up your knee and get you back on that bike in no time.” As her dad cleaned and bandaged her knee, Lily realized just how    9    she was to have such caring parents. In the following days, Lily spent even more time practicing. With each try, Lily grew more    10    and balanced, until one day, she rode on her own without any help. Her parents cheered, proud of their little girl’s achievement. 1. A. excited       B. interested        C. worried         D. amazed 2. A. clever              B. strange           C. typical           D. easy 3. A. encouraged      B. forced        C. invited        D. praised 4. A. sitting        B. jumping       C. holding        D. riding 5. A. set up       B. gave up          C. turned away    D. put away  6. A. explore      B. check         C. search       D. develop 7. A. interest            B. sight      C. touch               D. control 8. A. come              B. happen      C. fall              D. hurt 9. A. lucky              B. important       C. funny              D. helpful 10. A. polite      B. patient      C. different      D. confident 【答案】CDACB ADBAD 【解析】莉莉生日收到新自行车却不会骑，爸爸教她，练习中摔倒受伤，最终她独立骑成，父母为她骄傲。 1. C.句意‌：有一件事让Lily感到担心——她还不会骑自行车。 ‌A. excited（兴奋的）B. interested（感兴趣的）C. worried（担心的）D. amazed（惊讶的） 后文提到Lily尚未学会骑车，结合语境应选负面情绪词“worried”，体现她的不安。故答案选C ‌2. D. 句意‌：Lily的爸爸主动教她骑车，但过程并不像他们想象的那么容易。 ‌A. clever（聪明的）B. strange（奇怪的）C. typical（典型的）D. easy（容易的）后文提到“摇晃的骑行”和“擦伤的膝盖”，说明实际比预期更难，故答案选D 3. A. 句意‌：尽管失败，爸爸仍鼓励Lily继续尝试。 ‌A. encouraged（鼓励）B. forced（强迫）C. invited（邀请）D. praised（表扬） ‌上下文体现爸爸的支持态度，“encouraged”符合正向引导的语境故答案选A。 4. C.句意‌：爸爸始终扶着自行车后座，防止她摔倒。 ‌A. sitting（坐）B. jumping（跳）C. holding（扶住）D. riding（骑） “hold onto”固定搭配，描述保护动作，体现父亲的保护行为。故答案选C。 5. B. 句意‌：尽管起步艰难，Lily从未放弃。 ‌A. set up（建立）B. gave up（放弃）C. turned away（拒绝）D. put away（收起） ‌“never”后接否定含义的动词短语，强调坚持，“gave up”符合语境故答案选B。 ‌6. A. ‌句意‌：Lily兴奋地想要探索公园的小径。 ‌A. explore（探索）B. check（检查）C. search（搜寻）D. develop（发展） ‌“explore”指带着好奇心体验新环境，符合骑行的乐趣描述。故答案选A。 ‌7. D. 句意‌：Lily撞到石头后失去了对自行车的控制。 ‌A. interest（兴趣）B. sight（视野）C. touch（触觉）D. control（控制） “lose control”是固定短语，描述骑行中的意外失控故答案选D ‌8. B.句意‌：爸爸安慰Lily：“事故总会发生，重要的是你安全。” ‌A. come（来）B. happen（发生）C. fall（跌倒）D. hurt（受伤） ‌“happen”指客观事件的发生，符合父亲理性安慰的语气故答案选B。 ‌9. A.句意‌：Lily意识到自己拥有关爱她的父母是多么幸运。 ‌A. lucky（幸运的）B. important（重要的）C. funny（有趣的）D. helpful（有帮助的） ‌“lucky”强调对父母关爱的感激，呼应后文“caring parents” 故答案选A。 ‌10. D. confident‌句意‌：随着练习，Lily变得更加自信和平衡，最终独立骑行。 ‌A. polite（礼貌的）B. patient（耐心的）C. different（不同的）D. confident（自信的） ‌“confident”体现技能提升后的心理变化，与“balanced”形成递进故答案选D 语法填空 　The Dragon-Head-Raising Festival is on the second day of the second lunar month. This festival has a long history and lots of cultural１＿＿＿＿＿（mean）. 　　The start of this festival is linked to old Chinese astronomy（天文学） and farming culture. In the past, people separated the sky into 28 constellations（星座）. The dragon-shaped constellation could 2._______(see) in the sky around 3.__________econd lunar month. People thought it meant the dragon woke up and raised its head. It would bring good luck and rain for a good harvest. 　　On this day, people do many 4._________(interest) things. One common thing is getting a haircut. People believe that 5._________(get) a haircut 6.________ the Dragon-Head-Raising Festival can bring good luck and make their luck get better. Another thing is eating special foods. For example, people eat noodles. They call them "dragon's beard noodles". And they eat dumplings, named "dragon's ears". These names 7.________( show) respect and hope to the dragon. 　　The Dragon-Head-Raising Festival is very important in culture. It shows that Chinese people respect nature and hope for a good harvest. It also stands for passing on 8.________ (tradition) culture. Through these 9.________ (activity), people get closer to 10.__________(they) families and the community. They pass down wisdom and values from one generation to the next. 【答案】1.meanings 2.be seen 3.the 4.interesting 5.getting 6.on 7.show 8.traditional 9. activities 10.their 　　 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$