Unit 4【刷易错】（模块易错检测练）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版2024） Unit 4 The art of having fun【刷易错】(模块易错检测练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 1．—Mum, what should I do now? — ________ the fruit into small pieces, please. A．Cut B．To cut C．Cutting D．Cuts 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我现在该怎么办？——请把水果切成小块。 考查祈使句。本句为祈使句，省略主语，动词原形开头。 故选A。 2．Who will ________ the company when Mr. Smith gets old? A．take over B．take up C．take off D．take in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：史密斯先生老了，谁来接管公司？ 考查动词短语。take over掌管，接管；take up占据；take off起飞，脱掉；take in吸入，吸收。根据“the company”可知此处应用动词短语take over表示“接管，掌管”。故选A。 3．If a person is deaf, he loses his sense of ________. A．taste B．hearing C．smell D．touch 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果一个人是聋的，他就失去了听觉。 考查名词辨析。taste味觉；hearing听觉；smell嗅觉；touch触觉。根据“If a person is deaf,”可知，此处是指失去了听觉。故选B。 4．Finish your homework first, and then you’ll ________ watch TV for an hour. A．can B．could C．be able to D．must 【答案】C 【详解】句意：先完成作业，然后你就可以看一个小时的电视了。 考查动词及动词短语辨析。can能；could能；be able to能够；must必须。will不与情态动词can、could、must连用，可以与动词短语be able to连用。故选C。 5．When you feel helpless and lonely, remember you are not ________ in the world because your friends are around you. A．away B．again C．alone D．almost 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当你感到无助和孤独时，记住你并不孤单，因为你的朋友们就在你身边。 考查词义辨析。away远离；again再一次；alone单独，孤苦伶仃；almost几乎。根据“your friends are around you”并结合选项可知，你的朋友们就在你身边，所以应是并不孤单，C项符合。故选C。 6．My trip to Beijing is really ________. I will keep it in my mind forever. A．boring B．dangerous C．important D．unforgettable 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的北京之旅真是难忘。我会永远记住它。 考查形容词辨析。 boring无聊的；dangerous危险的；important重要的；unforgettable难忘的。根据“I will keep it in my mind forever.”可知，此处指去北京旅游的经历很难忘。故选D。 7．—Could you teach me how to use this new phone? —You can just follow the ________. It’s quite easy. A．action B．instructions C．chance D．choice 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能教我如何使用这部新手机吗？——你可以按照用法说明来操作。这很容易。 考查名词辨析。action行动；instructions用法说明，操作指南；chance机会；choice选择。根据“You can just follow the...”可知，你可以按照用法说明来操作新手机。故选B。 8．When the teacher came in, all the students stopped ________ and the classroom got quiet. A．talk B．talking C．to talk D．to talking 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当老师进来时，所有学生都停止了说话，教室里安静了下来。 考查非谓语动词。根据“the classroom got quiet”可知，教室里安静了下来，可以推断学生们停止了说话，句型stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”，需填入动名词。故选B。 9．You can’t ________ my surprise when I got a piano as a present. A．show B．imagine C．create D．increase 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我得到一架钢琴作为礼物时，你无法想象我的惊讶。 考查动词辨析。show展示；imagine想象；create创造；incerase增加。根据“You can’t...my surprise when I got a piano as a present”可知，设空处表达说话者的吃惊程度无法“想象”，选项B符合语境。故选B。 10．— Why are you laughing, Daniel? — There is ________ in the newspaper. A．funny anything B．funny something C．anything funny D．something funny 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你为什么笑，丹尼尔？——报纸上有一些有趣的东西。 考查代词辨析和定语后置。anything任何事，常用于否定句和疑问句中；something一些事，常用于肯定句。此处表示“一些有趣的东西”，句子是肯定句，用something，形容词修饰复合不定代词时，需后置。故选D。 11．— What do you plan to do this winter holiday, Betty? — I’m not sure, but I ________ go to the museum. A．might B．must C．can D．mustn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——贝蒂，这个寒假你打算做什么？——我不确定，但是我可能去博物馆。 考查情态动词。might可能；must必须；can能；mustn’t禁止。根据“I’m not sure”可知，空处表示不确定推测，所以用might，故选A。 12．Thank you for ________ me to your party. But I need to leave in ten minutes. A．inviting B．asking C．winning D．watching 【答案】A 【详解】句意：谢谢你邀请我来你的聚会。但是我十分钟后就得离开了。 考查动词辨析。inviting邀请；asking询问；winning赢得；watching看。根据“Thank you for ... me to your party.”可知，此处表示“邀请”，invite sb. to ...意为“邀请某人参加……”。故选A。 13．________ cities are chosen as 2023 national Civilized City (文明城市). ________ such cities in Jiangsu is twelve, including Taizhou. A．A number of, A number of B．A number of, The number of C．The number of, The number of D．The number of, A number of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：多个城市入选2023年全国文明城市。江苏有12个这样的城市，包括泰州。 考查主谓一致。A number of很多，修饰可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词用复数；The number of……的数量，作主语时谓语动词用单数。根据第一个空所在句谓语为复数形式可知，此处应用A number of；根据第二个空所在句谓语为单数形式可知，此处应用The number of。故选B。 14．Connect these English words ________something interesting, and then you can remember them well. A．for B．with C．from D．over 【答案】B 【详解】句意：把这些英语单词和一些有趣的东西联系在一起，你就可以很好地记住它们。 考查介词辨析。for为了；with和；from从；over在……上。connect...with...，意为“把……和……联系起来”，动词短语。故选B。 15．—Our school will invite Mr. Wang ________ us a talk on environmental protection next week. —That’s wonderful! A．give B．to give C．giving D．gave 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——下周我们学校将邀请王先生给我们做一个关于环境保护的演讲。——那是精彩的！ 考查非谓语动词。invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”。故选B。 二、语法选择(每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求。从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 James’ uncle lives in a small town. Unlike 16 cities, only about 13 thousand people live there. Every summer, James goes to stay with his uncle for 17 month. People live far from each other. James can’t see other neighbouring (邻近的) houses when he is at his 18 house. But when James goes out 19 his uncle, they usually walk past some neighbouring houses. James soon notices that every time his uncle 20 past someone, he waves ( 挥手). James is very surprised and asks his uncle, “ 21 do you know everyone here?” His uncle answers. “I don’t know them all. When I wave to someone and we know each other, that person is 22 . But when I wave to someone 23 we don’t know each other, that person is surprised and he is going to think about why I wave. So that person has something 24 about for the rest of the day. Thanks to 25 , that person’s day just shortens (缩短). Isn’t that interesting?” 16．A．big B．bigger C．biggest 17．A．a B．an C．the 18．A．uncle B．uncles C．uncle’s 19．A．for B．with C．of 20．A．walks B．walked C．will walk 21．A．Which B．When C．How 22．A．happy B．happily C．happiness 23．A．so B．and C．or 24．A．think B．thinking C．to think 25．A．I B．me C．mine 【答案】 16．A 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文讲述了James每年夏天都会去他叔叔居住的小镇度假。 16．句意：与大城市不同，那里只有大约1.3万人居住。 big大的；bigger更大的；biggest最大的。根据“Unlike...cities, only about 13 thousand people live there.”可知，这里是在对比大城市，且没有比较级或最高级的语境，故选A。 17．句意：每年夏天，James都会去他叔叔家住一个月。 a一个（用于辅音音素开头的单词）；an一个（用于元音音素开头的单词）；the定冠词。根据“for...month”可知，这里表示“一个月”，且“month”以辅音音素开头，故选A。 18．句意：当James在他叔叔家时，他看不到其他邻近的房子。 uncle叔叔；uncles叔叔们；uncle’s叔叔的。根据“when he is at his...house”可知，这里表示“他叔叔的房子”，应用名词所有格结构。故选C。 19．句意：但当James和他叔叔一起出去时，他们通常会经过一些邻近的房子。 for为了；with和；of……的。根据“when James goes out...his uncle”可知，是指和叔叔一起出去，应用介词with。故选B。 20．句意：James很快注意到，每次他叔叔经过某人时，都会挥手。 walks走（一般现在时）；walked走（一般过去时）；will walk将走（一般将来时）。根据“he waves (挥手).”可知，这里描述的是习惯性动作，使用一般现在时，故选A。 21．句意：James非常惊讶，问他叔叔：“你怎么认识这里的每个人？” Which哪一个；When什么时候；How如何。根据“...do you know everyone here?”和“James is very surprised”可知，James惊讶叔叔怎么认识这里的每个人。故选C。 22．句意：当我向某人挥手并且我们认识时，那个人是高兴的。 happy高兴的（形容词）；happily高兴地（副词）；happiness高兴（名词）。根据“that person is...”可知，这里需要形容词作表语，故选A。 23．句意：但当我向某人挥手而我们不认识时，那个人会感到惊讶。 so因此；and和；or或者。根据“when I wave to someone...we don’t know each other”可知，后句和前句是并列关系，应用and连接。故选B。 24．句意：所以那个人在这一天剩下的时间里会思考一些事情。 think思考（动词原形）；thinking思考（现在分词）；to think思考（动词不定式）。根据“that person has something...about”可知，这里需要现在分词作后置定语，表示要思考的事情，故选C。 25．句意：多亏了我，那个人的一天变短了。 I我（主格）；me我（宾格）；mine我的（名词性物主代词）。根据“Thanks to...that person’s day just shortens”可知，这里需要宾格作介词“to”的宾语，故选B。 三、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) Get ready for an amazing journey! Let’s go to Huadu this time. It’s a great place for young students to discover new places and experience fun activities. Huadu is in the north of Guangzhou. Here you will find many 26 places of interest. The Huadu Lake is really a perfect place to go bird watching or simply take a walk. You can go to the Furong Holiday Resort if you 27 fun rides or mountain hiking. Walking through Huadu, you’ll see a mix of old and new. There might be old buildings with long 28 next to modern shops. Try visiting the local 29 in Huadu. Each store there has different things to sell, from toys to yummy snacks. 30 local food is a big highlight in Huadu. You could try 31 Cantonese dishes such as dim sum or wonton noodles. Each dish is different and nice. Meeting people in Huadu is fun, too. You might learn to say “Ni Hao” which means hello in Chinese. Learning new words and using them to 32 people is exciting. When your trip 33 , you’ll return home with lots of stories. 34 travelling in Huadu is not only just a 35 , but also an adventure (冒险) where you see new things, learn, and have lots of fun. For a young student, it’s a wonderful chance to discover a new world full of cool places and make new friends. 26．A．noisy B．crowded C．beautiful D．narrow 27．A．hate B．enjoy C．agree D．imagine 28．A．games B．music C．history D．activities 29．A．markets B．parks C．museums D．gardens 30．A．Seeing B．Cooking C．Smelling D．Tasting 31．A．delicious B．simple C．valuable D．cheap 32．A．care for B．talk to C．laugh at D．wait for 33．A．lasts B．changes C．starts D．ends 34．A．Such as B．At last C．In fact D．For example 35．A．lesson B．plan C．journey D．work 【答案】 26．C 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．D 31．A 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了去广州北部的花都旅行的相关内容。 26．句意：在这里你会发现许多美丽的名胜古迹。 noisy嘈杂的；crowded拥挤的；beautiful美丽的；narrow狭窄的。根据“places of interest”以及后文对花都的描述可知，此处说的是美丽的名胜古迹，故选C。 27．句意：如果你喜欢有趣的游乐设施或登山，你可以去芙蓉度假村。 hate讨厌；enjoy喜欢；agree同意；imagine想象。根据“you can go to the Furong Holiday Resort”可知，是喜欢这些活动才会去度假村，故选B。 28．句意：可能会有有着悠久历史的古老建筑紧邻着现代商店。 games游戏；music音乐；history历史；activities活动。此处是形容古老建筑，应该是有着悠久的历史，故选C。 29．句意：试着去参观花都当地的市场。 markets市场；parks公园；museums博物馆；gardens花园。根据后文“Each store there has different things to sell, from toys to yummy snacks.”可知，是有很多商店卖东西的地方，应是市场，故选A。 30．句意：品尝当地食物是花都的一大亮点。 Seeing看见；Cooking烹饪；Smelling闻；Tasting品尝。根据“local food”可知，是品尝食物，故选D。 31．句意：你可以尝试美味的广东菜，如点心或云吞面。 delicious美味的；simple简单的；valuable有价值的；cheap便宜的。根据“such as dim sum or wonton noodles. Each dish is different and nice.”可知，描述的是好吃的菜，故选A。 32．句意：学习新单词并用它们和人们交谈是令人兴奋的。 care for照顾；talk to和……交谈；laugh at嘲笑；wait for等待。根据“Learning new words”以及“people”可知，是用新单词和人交谈，故选B。 33．句意：当你的旅行结束时，你会带着许多故事回家。 lasts持续；changes改变；starts开始；ends结束。根据“you’ll return home with lots of stories”可知，是旅行结束后回家，故选D。 34．句意：事实上，在花都旅行不仅仅是一次旅程，也是一次冒险，在那里你会看到新事物、学习并获得很多乐趣。 Such as例如；At last最后；In fact事实上；For example例如。此处是对在花都旅行的事实评价，“In fact”符合语境，故选C。 35．句意：事实上，在花都旅行不仅仅是一次旅程，也是一次冒险，在那里你会看到新事物、学习并获得很多乐趣。 lesson课程；plan计划；journey旅程；work工作。根据前文 “Get ready for an amazing journey! Let’s go to Huadu this time.”可知，说的是去花都旅行，故选C。 四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) A Where will you go this weekend? How about going to Changsha Wild Zoo? You can see the Indian elephants and new tigers from northeast of China. The beautiful birds from England are ready to sing songs for you, and the monkeys from Mount Emei will be happy to talk to you. The lovely kangaroos (袋鼠) from Australia want to laugh at you. Sichuan pandas will play with balls for you. The giraffes from Africa are waiting to look down on you. How good it is! Let’s go together! Tickets Opening time Grown-ups (成人):￥20 Children: Over 12: ￥10 Under 12: Free 9:00 a. m. — 5:00 p. m. except (除了) Friday　 9:00 a. m. — 4:00 p. m. at weekends Keep the zoo clean! Be careful! Do not touch the animals, give food to the animals or go near the animals! 36．How much does Mr Li have to pay if he visits the zoo with his two children of thirteen and nine? A．￥20. B．￥30. C．￥10. D．￥40. 37．Which of the following is the visiting time? A．8:00 a. m. , Wednesday. B．4:30 p. m. , Friday. C．3:00 p. m. , Sunday. D．5:30 p. m. , Tuesday. 38．Visitors can do the following things except ________. A．give some food to the animals B．watch the animals carefully C．keep the zoo clean D．take some photos 39．From the passage we can know the animal “giraffe” is ________. A．beautiful B．friendly C．tall D．shy 40．Why does the writer introduce (介绍) us so many animals from different places? A．To show animals can do everything. B．To make us happy in the zoo. C．To attract (吸引) us to the zoo. D．To ask us to give food to the animals. 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了长沙野生动物园的动物种类、门票价格、开放时间以及游客注意事项。 36．细节理解题。根据表格中的票价信息可知，成人票价为￥20，12岁以上的儿童票价为￥10，12岁以下的儿童免费。李先生带一个13岁和一个9岁的孩子参观动物园，需要支付的费用为￥30。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据表格中的开放时间信息可知，周一到周四的开放时间为9:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m.，周五的开放时间为9:00 a.m. — 4:00 p.m.，周末的开放时间为9:00 a.m. — 4:00 p.m.。选项中，C项“3:00 p.m., Sunday”在周末的开放时间内，是合理的参观时间。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“Do not touch the animals, give food to the animals or go near the animals!”可知，游客不能给动物喂食。故选A。 39．推理判断题。根据“The giraffes from Africa are waiting to look down on you.”可知，长颈鹿来自非洲，且会“俯视”游客，说明长颈鹿的特点是“高”。故选C。 40．主旨大意题。根据第一段中对不同动物的介绍可知，作者通过描述来自世界各地的动物，目的是吸引读者去动物园参观。故选C。 B Xiao Ya and her mother are shopping now. “How much are the cabbages?” Xiao Ya asks. “They are 5 yuan a kilo,” the salesman (售货员) in the shop answers. “Oh, it’s too expensive.” They also ask about the prices of other food in the supermarket. They think all the food here is a little expensive. “How about going to the farm market and have a look?” Xiao Ya’s mother asks. “Good idea,” Xiao Ya says. Then they take a bus to the farm market near their home. There are many kinds of things to buy and the prices of them are very good. They get all the ten kinds of food on their shopping list and spend less (更少的) money than usual (平时). Xiao Ya sees some very beautiful flowers and she wants to buy some. But they don’t really need them. So she decides not to buy them. At dinner, Xiao Ya and her parents talk about today’s shopping. They all think shopping is not an easy thing. 41．How much are the cabbages in the supermarket? A．Two yuan a kilo. B．Three yuan a kilo. C．Four yuan a kilo. D．Five yuan a kilo. 42．Why do Xiao Ya and her mother not buy things in the supermarket? A．Because there are not things they want. B．Because the salesman is not very kind. C．Because things there are a little expensive. D．Because things there are not fresh. 43．How do Xiao Ya and her mother go to the farm market? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By car. D．By bike. 44．How many kinds of food are there on Xiao Ya’s shopping list? A．Five. B．Seven. C．Nine. D．Ten. 45．Which can be the best title for the text? A．A Smart Shopping Trip B．A Smart Girl C．Family Weekend Time D．Tips on Smart Shopping 【答案】41．D 42．C 43．B 44．D 45．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了小雅和她的妈妈在超市购物时发现价格较贵，随后决定去农贸市场购物，最终以更便宜的价格买到了所需的十种食物，并讨论了购物的不易。 41．细节理解题。根据“They are 5 yuan a kilo,”可知，超市的卷心菜价格是5元一公斤。故选D。 42．细节理解题。根据“They think all the food here is a little expensive.”可知，小雅和她的妈妈没有在超市购物，是因为那里的东西价格有点贵。故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据“Then they take a bus to the farm market near their home.”可知，小雅和她的妈妈是乘公交车去农贸市场的。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据“They get all the ten kinds of food on their shopping list and spend less (更少的) money than usual (平时).”可知，购物清单上有十种食物。故选D。 45．最佳标题题。通读全文，小雅和她的妈妈通过比较价格，最终以更便宜的价格买到了所需的食物，体现了她们的聪明购物。因此，最佳标题是A“一次明智的购物之旅”。故选A。 C ①As we all know, activities like listening to the birds or taking a walk in the park is good for our health. But someone thinks birdwatching is often boring. ②In fact, a study published in 2024 shows that even half an hour of birdwatching could make us happier, healthier and help us get close to nature. Even hearing birds indoors through an open window can change our bad feelings. The study also shows that it is better to watch birds than to take a walk. ③So why is birdwatching so good for us? Biophilia (亲生物性) could be a big part of it. It means that humans have a good relationship with nature—some would think that we should see ourselves as part of nature—so being in nature makes us feel well. But biodiversity (生物多样性) is important too. The study shows that biodiversity is a natural medicine for humans that can help us relax and do more activities. ④Another reason is that after being careful to do birdwatching, we can get happiness and know a lot about birds. The study also shows that noticing wildlife in nature can make us get closer to nature and learn more about it. So birdwatching can make us feel happy. ⑤So, take your binoculars and walk into nature for birdwatching to help you relax and be happy. Enjoy every moment and have fun. 46．What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A．It is better to take a walk than to watch birds in nature. B．Even keeping the door open can make us happy again. C．Birdwatching can be helpful to us and make us happier. D．Taking a walk for one hour can help us watch birds. 47．How many reasons why birdwatching is good for people are mentioned in the passage? A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4. 48．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Birdwatching. B．Biodiversity. C．Nature. D．Biophilia. 49．What is the correct structure of the passage? A．①→②→③④→⑤ B．①→②③④→⑤ C．①②→③→④⑤ D．①②③→④→⑤ 50．What is the best title for the passage? A．Take a walk and be happy! B．Go birdwatching and have fun! C．Watch birds and protect nature. D．Walk into nature and find birds! 【答案】46．C 47．C 48．D 49．A 50．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了观鸟的好处，并呼吁人们去观鸟。 46．细节理解题。根据第二段“In fact, a study published in 2024 shows that even half an hour of birdwatching could make us happier, healthier and help us get close to nature.”可知，观鸟对我们有帮助，并且让我们更快乐。故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据第三段“So why is birdwatching so good for us? Biophilia (亲生物性) could be a big part of it...But biodiversity (生物多样性) is important too.”和第四段“Another reason is that after being careful to do birdwatching, we can get happiness and know a lot about birds.”可知，文章中提到了观鸟对人们有益的3个原因。故选C。 48．词义猜测题。根据第三段“Biophilia (亲生物性) could be a big part of it. It means that humans have a good relationship with nature”可知，亲生物性可能是其中很大的一部分原因，它意味着人类与自然有着良好的关系。由此可知，It指的是“亲生物性”。故选D。 49．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍有人认为观鸟往往很无聊；第二段介绍研究表明观鸟对我们有帮助，让我们快乐；第三段和第四段介绍观鸟对我们有益处的原因；第五段总结全文并呼吁我们去观鸟。故选A。 50．标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了观鸟的好处，并呼吁人们去观鸟。因此，选项B“去观鸟，玩得开心！”是最佳标题。故选B。 五、选词填空(每小题1分，共10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文 (有两词多余) forgettable, alone, discover, different, invite, hike, danger, while, important, we, notice, imagine Taking part in fun activities can make our lives colourful. While some people enjoy spending time 51 , others find joy in group activities. It’s important to 52 friends to join us in these experiences, as it can make friends become very close and create 53 memories. When we take part in different activities, we often 54 new interests. For example, trying a sport allows us to see our physical abilities 55 and can improve our teamwork skills. On the other hand, activities like 56 can heighten (增强) our awareness of nature; we might 57 the beauty of a sunset or the sound of birds, which we often overlook in our daily routines. However, 58 looking for fun, we must remain careful. Some activities can be 59 if we do them in a wrong way. Therefore, it’s important for us to keep 60 safe. 【答案】 51．alone 52．invite 53．unforgettable 54．discover 55．differently 56．hiking 57．notice 58．while 59．dangerous 60．ourselves 【导语】本文主要讲述了参加团体活动的好处，同时告诉人们进行团体活动时注意安全。 51．句意：有些人喜欢独处，有些人喜欢团体活动。根据“While some people enjoy spending time..., others find joy in group activities”可知，此处表示两种不同的生活方式。alone副词，独自，单独。故填alone。 52．句意：在这些活动中，邀请朋友参与是很重要的，因为它可以让朋友变得非常亲密，创造难忘的回忆。根据“It’s important to...friends to join us in these experiences”可知，此处填动词，动词的宾语是friends，invite动词，邀请；符合语境。故填invite。 53．句意：邀请朋友参与是很重要的，因为它可以让朋友变得非常亲密，创造难忘的回忆。根据memories可知，此处用形容词修饰；unforgettable形容词，难忘的；符合语境。故填unforgettable。 54．句意：当我们参加不同的活动时，我们经常会发现新的兴趣。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少谓语动词，与new interests搭配，discover动词，发现；符合语境。故填discover。 55．句意：例如，尝试一项运动可以让我们看到我们不同方面的身体素质，可以提高我们的团队合作能力。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词修饰动词短语see our physical abilities，differently副词，不同地；符合语境。故填differently。 56．句意：一方面，像徒步诸如此类的活动可以增加对大自然的认识。根据like可知，此处是对activities进行举例子，like副词，像，后跟名词或者动名词；hike动词，徒步，动名词hiking。故填hiking。 57．句意:我们可能会欣赏到在日常生活中经常忽略的日落之美或鸟鸣。根据“...the beauty of  a sunset or the sound of birds....”可知，notice动词，注意到，符合语境。might情态动词后跟动词原形。故填notice。 58．句意：然而，在我们寻找乐趣的同时，我们也应该小心。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少连词。while连词，当……时，表示主句和从 句的动作同时发生。故填while。 59．句意：如果我们用错误的方式去做，一些活动可能会存在危险。根据“Some activities can be...if we do them in a wrong way”可知，此处用形容词作表语，danger的形容词dangerous危险的，符合语境。故填dangerous。 60．句意：因此，保证自身安全是非常重要的。keep sb safe保证安全。根据句意和for us可知，此处用反身代词，we的反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。 六、用所给词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共10分) 61．John thinks his teacher is stricter than (our). 【答案】ours 【详解】句意：约翰认为他的老师比我们的老师更严格。根据“stricter than”可知，此处是比较级，应用名词性物主代词ours代指our teacher，ours在句中作宾语。故填ours。 62．It’s (danger) to drive a car when you are tired. 【答案】dangerous 【详解】句意：当你累时，开车会很危险。It’s +adj.+to do sth.为固定句型，意为“做某事是……”，故空处需形容词。danger“危险”为名词，其形容词为dangerous。故填dangerous。 63．When he heard the boy’s voice, he ran to save the boy without (think) twice. 【答案】thinking 【详解】句意：当他听到那个男孩的声音时，他不假思索地跑去救那个男孩。think意为“思考；想”，动词，without是介词，后接动名词，think的动名词形式是thinking。故填thinking。 64．Lily goes (jog) every morning, so she is very healthy. 【答案】jogging 【详解】句意：Lily每天早上都去慢跑，所以她很健康。根据“every morning”可知，此处表示经常性的动作，应用一般现在时；go jogging “去慢跑”，符合语境。故填jogging。 65． (share) helps us create meaningful connections with others. 【答案】Sharing 【详解】句意：分享帮助我们与他人建立有意义的联系。share“分享”，在句中作主语，需用其动名词形式。故填Sharing。 66．Jim used (drive) to work, but now he rides a bike every day. 【答案】to drive 【详解】句意：吉姆过去常常开车去上班，但现在他每天都骑自行车。used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”，根据句意可知，吉姆过去常常开车去上班。故填to drive。 67．I spent all the morning (help) my mother clean the house. 【答案】helping 【详解】句意：我整个上午都在帮妈妈打扫房子。spend+时间+(in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，动词短语，此处应用helping。故填helping。 68．It’s a good way to study English by (watch) English movies. 【答案】watching 【详解】句意：通过观看英语电影是学习英语的一种好方法。by是介词，后接动名词形式作宾语。watch是动词，动名词形式为watching。故填watching。 69．If you decide (learn) a language, you must practise more. 【答案】to learn 【详解】句意：如果你决定学一门语言，你必须多练习。learn“学习”，动词；根据decide to do sth“决定做某事”可知，空格处所填词为to learn。故填to learn。 70．Chinese people really enjoy (celebrate) the Spring Festival. 【答案】celebrating 【详解】句意：中国人非常喜欢庆祝春节。enjoy doing“喜欢做某事”，故用动名词作宾语。故填celebrating。 七、书面表达(共15分) 71．假设你是南华中学英语校报的编辑李华老师，该校学生王小明向校报的Problems & Advice栏目写了一封求助信，信中提及进入初中以来他面对的一些问题，如作业太多、感到焦虑、无法平衡娱乐与学习的关系等。请你根据以下提示写一封回信，提出你的建议和解决方法。 要点： 1. 表示理解、给予安慰； 2. 提出合理的建议和解决方法： ①做好时间安排，不要过于焦虑； ②不要熬夜，做到劳逸结合； ③…… 3. 希望以上建议能够有帮助。 要求： 1. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名： 3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯。 参考词汇: balance between work and rest平衡学习与休息；pressure/ stress n. 压力 Dear Wang Xiaoming, I am Li Hua, the editor of the English school newspaper at Nanhua Middle School.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Wang Xiaoming, I am Li Hua, the editor of the English school newspaper at Nanhua Middle School. I have received your letter asking for advice and understand your stress. It’s normal for you to feel pressure. First, it is important to plan your time carefully. Don’t worry too much, or you won’t have enough courage to face difficulties. Second, I advise you not to stay up late. Try to keep a balance between work and rest. Third, you’d better communicate more with your parents, teachers and classmates. They can offer us some valuable advice. I hope these suggestions will help you to better cope with the stress you are facing. Yours truly, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，首先对对方的来信中提到的问题和困扰表示理解； 第二步，具体针对不同的问题给出一些建议； 第三步，最后总结文章，希望建议能有帮助。 [亮点词汇] ① too much太多 ② stay up熬夜 ③ offer sb sth给某人提供某物 [高分句型] ① It’s normal for you to feel pressure. (it固定句型，不定式作主语) ② I hope these suggestions will help you to better cope with the stress and anxiety you are facing. (宾语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版2024） Unit 4 The art of having fun【刷易错】(模块易错检测练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 1．—Mum, what should I do now? — ________ the fruit into small pieces, please. A．Cut B．To cut C．Cutting D．Cuts 2．Who will ________ the company when Mr. Smith gets old? A．take over B．take up C．take off D．take in 3．If a person is deaf, he loses his sense of ________. A．taste B．hearing C．smell D．touch 4．Finish your homework first, and then you’ll ________ watch TV for an hour. A．can B．could C．be able to D．must 5．When you feel helpless and lonely, remember you are not ________ in the world because your friends are around you. A．away B．again C．alone D．almost 6．My trip to Beijing is really ________. I will keep it in my mind forever. A．boring B．dangerous C．important D．unforgettable 7．—Could you teach me how to use this new phone? —You can just follow the ________. It’s quite easy. A．action B．instructions C．chance D．choice 8．When the teacher came in, all the students stopped ________ and the classroom got quiet. A．talk B．talking C．to talk D．to talking 9．You can’t ________ my surprise when I got a piano as a present. A．show B．imagine C．create D．increase 10．— Why are you laughing, Daniel? — There is ________ in the newspaper. A．funny anything B．funny something C．anything funny D．something funny 11．— What do you plan to do this winter holiday, Betty? — I’m not sure, but I ________ go to the museum. A．might B．must C．can D．mustn’t 12．Thank you for ________ me to your party. But I need to leave in ten minutes. A．inviting B．asking C．winning D．watching 13．________ cities are chosen as 2023 national Civilized City (文明城市). ________ such cities in Jiangsu is twelve, including Taizhou. A．A number of, A number of B．A number of, The number of C．The number of, The number of D．The number of, A number of 14．Connect these English words ________something interesting, and then you can remember them well. A．for B．with C．from D．over 15．—Our school will invite Mr. Wang ________ us a talk on environmental protection next week. —That’s wonderful! A．give B．to give C．giving D．gave 二、语法选择(每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求。从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 James’ uncle lives in a small town. Unlike 16 cities, only about 13 thousand people live there. Every summer, James goes to stay with his uncle for 17 month. People live far from each other. James can’t see other neighbouring (邻近的) houses when he is at his 18 house. But when James goes out 19 his uncle, they usually walk past some neighbouring houses. James soon notices that every time his uncle 20 past someone, he waves ( 挥手). James is very surprised and asks his uncle, “ 21 do you know everyone here?” His uncle answers. “I don’t know them all. When I wave to someone and we know each other, that person is 22 . But when I wave to someone 23 we don’t know each other, that person is surprised and he is going to think about why I wave. So that person has something 24 about for the rest of the day. Thanks to 25 , that person’s day just shortens (缩短). Isn’t that interesting?” 16．A．big B．bigger C．biggest 17．A．a B．an C．the 18．A．uncle B．uncles C．uncle’s 19．A．for B．with C．of 20．A．walks B．walked C．will walk 21．A．Which B．When C．How 22．A．happy B．happily C．happiness 23．A．so B．and C．or 24．A．think B．thinking C．to think 25．A．I B．me C．mine 三、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) Get ready for an amazing journey! Let’s go to Huadu this time. It’s a great place for young students to discover new places and experience fun activities. Huadu is in the north of Guangzhou. Here you will find many 26 places of interest. The Huadu Lake is really a perfect place to go bird watching or simply take a walk. You can go to the Furong Holiday Resort if you 27 fun rides or mountain hiking. Walking through Huadu, you’ll see a mix of old and new. There might be old buildings with long 28 next to modern shops. Try visiting the local 29 in Huadu. Each store there has different things to sell, from toys to yummy snacks. 30 local food is a big highlight in Huadu. You could try 31 Cantonese dishes such as dim sum or wonton noodles. Each dish is different and nice. Meeting people in Huadu is fun, too. You might learn to say “Ni Hao” which means hello in Chinese. Learning new words and using them to 32 people is exciting. When your trip 33 , you’ll return home with lots of stories. 34 travelling in Huadu is not only just a 35 , but also an adventure (冒险) where you see new things, learn, and have lots of fun. For a young student, it’s a wonderful chance to discover a new world full of cool places and make new friends. 26．A．noisy B．crowded C．beautiful D．narrow 27．A．hate B．enjoy C．agree D．imagine 28．A．games B．music C．history D．activities 29．A．markets B．parks C．museums D．gardens 30．A．Seeing B．Cooking C．Smelling D．Tasting 31．A．delicious B．simple C．valuable D．cheap 32．A．care for B．talk to C．laugh at D．wait for 33．A．lasts B．changes C．starts D．ends 34．A．Such as B．At last C．In fact D．For example 35．A．lesson B．plan C．journey D．work 四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) A Where will you go this weekend? How about going to Changsha Wild Zoo? You can see the Indian elephants and new tigers from northeast of China. The beautiful birds from England are ready to sing songs for you, and the monkeys from Mount Emei will be happy to talk to you. The lovely kangaroos (袋鼠) from Australia want to laugh at you. Sichuan pandas will play with balls for you. The giraffes from Africa are waiting to look down on you. How good it is! Let’s go together! Tickets Opening time Grown-ups (成人):￥20 Children: Over 12: ￥10 Under 12: Free 9:00 a. m. — 5:00 p. m. except (除了) Friday　 9:00 a. m. — 4:00 p. m. at weekends Keep the zoo clean! Be careful! Do not touch the animals, give food to the animals or go near the animals! 36．How much does Mr Li have to pay if he visits the zoo with his two children of thirteen and nine? A．￥20. B．￥30. C．￥10. D．￥40. 37．Which of the following is the visiting time? A．8:00 a. m. , Wednesday. B．4:30 p. m. , Friday. C．3:00 p. m. , Sunday. D．5:30 p. m. , Tuesday. 38．Visitors can do the following things except ________. A．give some food to the animals B．watch the animals carefully C．keep the zoo clean D．take some photos 39．From the passage we can know the animal “giraffe” is ________. A．beautiful B．friendly C．tall D．shy 40．Why does the writer introduce (介绍) us so many animals from different places? A．To show animals can do everything. B．To make us happy in the zoo. C．To attract (吸引) us to the zoo. D．To ask us to give food to the animals. B Xiao Ya and her mother are shopping now. “How much are the cabbages?” Xiao Ya asks. “They are 5 yuan a kilo,” the salesman (售货员) in the shop answers. “Oh, it’s too expensive.” They also ask about the prices of other food in the supermarket. They think all the food here is a little expensive. “How about going to the farm market and have a look?” Xiao Ya’s mother asks. “Good idea,” Xiao Ya says. Then they take a bus to the farm market near their home. There are many kinds of things to buy and the prices of them are very good. They get all the ten kinds of food on their shopping list and spend less (更少的) money than usual (平时). Xiao Ya sees some very beautiful flowers and she wants to buy some. But they don’t really need them. So she decides not to buy them. At dinner, Xiao Ya and her parents talk about today’s shopping. They all think shopping is not an easy thing. 41．How much are the cabbages in the supermarket? A．Two yuan a kilo. B．Three yuan a kilo. C．Four yuan a kilo. D．Five yuan a kilo. 42．Why do Xiao Ya and her mother not buy things in the supermarket? A．Because there are not things they want. B．Because the salesman is not very kind. C．Because things there are a little expensive. D．Because things there are not fresh. 43．How do Xiao Ya and her mother go to the farm market? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By car. D．By bike. 44．How many kinds of food are there on Xiao Ya’s shopping list? A．Five. B．Seven. C．Nine. D．Ten. 45．Which can be the best title for the text? A．A Smart Shopping Trip B．A Smart Girl C．Family Weekend Time D．Tips on Smart Shopping C ①As we all know, activities like listening to the birds or taking a walk in the park is good for our health. But someone thinks birdwatching is often boring. ②In fact, a study published in 2024 shows that even half an hour of birdwatching could make us happier, healthier and help us get close to nature. Even hearing birds indoors through an open window can change our bad feelings. The study also shows that it is better to watch birds than to take a walk. ③So why is birdwatching so good for us? Biophilia (亲生物性) could be a big part of it. It means that humans have a good relationship with nature—some would think that we should see ourselves as part of nature—so being in nature makes us feel well. But biodiversity (生物多样性) is important too. The study shows that biodiversity is a natural medicine for humans that can help us relax and do more activities. ④Another reason is that after being careful to do birdwatching, we can get happiness and know a lot about birds. The study also shows that noticing wildlife in nature can make us get closer to nature and learn more about it. So birdwatching can make us feel happy. ⑤So, take your binoculars and walk into nature for birdwatching to help you relax and be happy. Enjoy every moment and have fun. 46．What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A．It is better to take a walk than to watch birds in nature. B．Even keeping the door open can make us happy again. C．Birdwatching can be helpful to us and make us happier. D．Taking a walk for one hour can help us watch birds. 47．How many reasons why birdwatching is good for people are mentioned in the passage? A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4. 48．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Birdwatching. B．Biodiversity. C．Nature. D．Biophilia. 49．What is the correct structure of the passage? A．①→②→③④→⑤ B．①→②③④→⑤ C．①②→③→④⑤ D．①②③→④→⑤ 50．What is the best title for the passage? A．Take a walk and be happy! B．Go birdwatching and have fun! C．Watch birds and protect nature. D．Walk into nature and find birds! 五、选词填空(每小题1分，共10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文 (有两词多余) forgettable, alone, discover, different, invite, hike, danger, while, important, we, notice, imagine Taking part in fun activities can make our lives colourful. While some people enjoy spending time 51 , others find joy in group activities. It’s important to 52 friends to join us in these experiences, as it can make friends become very close and create 53 memories. When we take part in different activities, we often 54 new interests. For example, trying a sport allows us to see our physical abilities 55 and can improve our teamwork skills. On the other hand, activities like 56 can heighten (增强) our awareness of nature; we might 57 the beauty of a sunset or the sound of birds, which we often overlook in our daily routines. However, 58 looking for fun, we must remain careful. Some activities can be 59 if we do them in a wrong way. Therefore, it’s important for us to keep 60 safe. 六、用所给词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共10分) 61．John thinks his teacher is stricter than (our). 62．It’s (danger) to drive a car when you are tired. 63．When he heard the boy’s voice, he ran to save the boy without (think) twice. 64．Lily goes (jog) every morning, so she is very healthy. 65． (share) helps us create meaningful connections with others. 66．Jim used (drive) to work, but now he rides a bike every day. 67．I spent all the morning (help) my mother clean the house. 68．It’s a good way to study English by (watch) English movies. 69．If you decide (learn) a language, you must practise more. 70．Chinese people really enjoy (celebrate) the Spring Festival. 七、书面表达(共15分) 71．假设你是南华中学英语校报的编辑李华老师，该校学生王小明向校报的Problems & Advice栏目写了一封求助信，信中提及进入初中以来他面对的一些问题，如作业太多、感到焦虑、无法平衡娱乐与学习的关系等。请你根据以下提示写一封回信，提出你的建议和解决方法。 要点： 1. 表示理解、给予安慰； 2. 提出合理的建议和解决方法： ①做好时间安排，不要过于焦虑； ②不要熬夜，做到劳逸结合； ③…… 3. 希望以上建议能够有帮助。 要求： 1. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名： 3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯。 参考词汇: balance between work and rest平衡学习与休息；pressure/ stress n. 压力 Dear Wang Xiaoming, I am Li Hua, the editor of the English school newspaper at Nanhua Middle School.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$