Unit 3【刷易错】（模块易错检测练）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版2024） Unit 3 Food matters【刷易错】(模块易错检测练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 1．Nobody believes a 92-year-old could run a marathon ________ she passed the finishing line. A．if B．until C．since D．when 2．—It is important to keep yourself safe when you decide to help others. —But ________ we don’t have much time to think before we take action. A．actually B．carefully C．really D．finally 3．—Is this ________ yellow schoolbag, Kate? —No, ________ is orange. A．yours; my B．yours; mine C．your; my D．your; mine 4．Some people seldom cook at home because they can ________ food on the Internet. A．eat B．order C．keep D．make 5．He was reading a story ________ to his little son when suddenly there was a ________ noise outside the window. A．aloud；loud B．aloud；aloud C．loudly；loud D．loudly；aloud 6．Shirley’s voice sounds ________. Maybe she can become a wonderful singer when she grows up. A．sweet B．terrible C．softly D．well 7．After that terrible disaster, the officer had no choice but to ________ calm to deal with different problems. A．require B．realize C．remind D．remain 8．—What do you think is the ________ of the Spring Festival? —Lucky money, I think. A．problem B．reason C．symbol D．idea 9．It is said that soft toys can ________ happy childhood memories to adults. A．turn back B．bring back C．put back D．come back 10．—What happened ________ the man yesterday? —He fell off a ladder and hurt his legs. A．to B．with C．from D．over 11．If you have a fever, you can take the ________ and have a good rest. A．medicine B．porridge C．water D．juice 12．—Kate, come here and try on this dress. —Oh, it ________ nice on me. A．looks B．sounds C．tastes D．smells 13．Your schoolbag is ________ mine, so I took it away by mistake yesterday. A．different from B．similar to C．full of D．busy with 14．To live a green life, we should remember to _________ the lights when we leave a room. A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down 15．The old man is very poor. He is ________ cancer and needs medical help. Let’s help him. A．suffering from B．waiting for C．agreeing with D．putting down 二、语法选择(每小题1分，共10分) Do people have great breakfasts? Breakfast is one of 16 meals of the day. We did a survey and 4,594 students answered our questions. There were simple questions in 17 survey, such as “How often do you eat breakfast?” “What do you have for breakfast?” and “How do you feel without 18 breakfast?” From the result 19 the survey, we were surprised that 35% of the students didn’t have breakfast, 20 they knew it was important. Some students said that they had no time to have a good breakfast, while 21 said they didn’t have the habit of eating breakfast. Only 65% of them spent time 22 the first meal of the day every day. 23 is necessary to have a healthy and balanced breakfast because it helps you to keep fit. As teenagers, if you go to school without breakfast, you 24 careless in class. Let’s develop a(n) 25 habit of eating breakfast before it’s too late. 16．A．important B．more important C．the most important 17．A．a B．an C．the 18．A．have B．to have C．having 19．A．on B．of C．with 20．A．because B．until C．although 21．A．other B．the other C．others 22．A．eating B．eat C．to eat 23．A．It’s B．Its C．It 24．A．are B．will be C．were 25．A．unhealthy B．healthy C．healthily 三、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) What kind of dumplings would you like? In our restaurant, there are many different 26 of dumplings. They are all very 27 . Today we have 28 great specials. Special 1 is the mutton dumplings 29 carrots. We have large, medium and small 30 . You can have a large bowl for 15 yuan, a medium bowl 31 12 yuan or a small bowl for 8 yuan. Special 2 is the beef and cabbage dumplings. We 32 have medium bowls of the dumplings. They are 12 yuan. If you don’t like any dumplings with 33 , you can try our Special 3—carrot and egg dumplings. You can have a large bowl for 10 yuan or a small bowl for just 7 yuan. Would you like something to 34 ? We have all kinds of juice. And if you eat in our restaurant, the juice is all 35 . Please come and enjoy your dumplings today! 26．A．colours B．sizes C．prices D．kinds 27．A．difficult B．terrible C．beautiful D．delicious 28．A．two B．three C．four D．five 29．A．at B．for C．with D．of 30．A．bowls B．cups C．boxes D．rooms 31．A．in B．to C．for D．on 32．A．only B．also C．too D．yet 33．A．eggs B．meat C．vegetables D．candies 34．A．drink B．eat C．make D．buy 35．A．bad B．nice C．old D．free 四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) A Eat Well, Live Well We eat food so that we have energy to run, jump and play. We should have plenty of different things. We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese, and so on. Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy products make us strong. Do it! Look for low-fat milk and cheese. They are healthier. We should also eat enough grain products so that we have energy to work and play. Grain products include bread, rice and noodles. Do it! Eat a certain amount (数量) of grain products to keep fit. Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat plenty of them at every meal. Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day. Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly. 36．Which of the following is a kind of dairy products? A．Fish. B．Beans. C．Milk. D．Noodles. 37．How many kinds of grain products are mentioned in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 38．Which is healthier than the other three according to the passage? A． B． C． D． 39．What’s the writer’s opinion about eating well? A．Grain products are the best of all. B．Eat plenty of food as you like every day. C．Vegetables make our bodies work properly. D．Have different kinds of food and enough water. 40．In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage? A．Art. B．Sports. C．Health. D．Education. B The sequel to the popular Chinese animated movie (动画电影) Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child (魔童降世), titled Ne Zha 2 , has recently became great success. It earned over 12 billion yuan at the box office, breaking records in China’s film market. Since its came out, the film has been loved by audiences for its exciting story, beautiful animation (动画), and creative new ideas. The success of Ne Zha 2 shows the improvement of China’s animation technology and the huge potential (潜力) of its film market. It also proves that audiences strongly support high-quality Chinese animations. The film’s success comes from the hard work of the writers, the director’s smart ideas, and the excellent voice acting. Besides entertainment, the movie also spreads positive energy and correct values, winning praise from people of all ages. 41．How much money did the Ne Zha 2 earn at the box office? A．Below 20 billion yuan. B．Below 10 billion yuan. C．Over 30 billion yuan. D．Over 40 billion yuan. 42．What can we infer about the success of Ne Zha 2? A．It copied foreign movies. B．It combined team effort and audience support. C．It only used old animation styles. D．It avoided spreading any values. 43．The underlined word “sequel” (Paragraph 1) most probably means________. A．the first movie in a series B．a documentary C．a movie Easter egg D．a follow-up movie 44．What does Ne Zha 2 spread besides entertainment? A．Sad stories. B．Foreign cultures. C．Positive energy and correct values. D．Complicated ideas. 45．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To compare Ne Zha 2 with foreign films. B．To explain how to make animations. C．To introduce the success and meaning of Ne Zha 2. D．To criticize China’s film market. C A man has some puppy dogs for sale, from $30 to $50. A boy comes and wants to buy one. “Well, you need a lot of money to buy these dogs,” says the man. “I only have one dollar, but can I take a look?” the boy says unhappily. “OK,” says the man. Then he calls the dogs over. Four small dogs run out of the doghouse. Then the boy sees there is one more in the corner of the doghouse. Not very quickly, the small dog comes. He walks strangely (奇怪地). It looks like it’s difficult for him. “I want that one when I have money,” the boy says. “But he can never run or play with you like these four dogs,” says the man. Then the boy shows the man one of his legs. His leg has a steel bracket (钢支架) on it. Looking at the man, he says, “You see, I don’t run well either. And he will need someone who can understand.” “How much?” asks the boy. “Zero. You can get it for free. There’s no charge for love and understanding (爱和理解是无价的),” says the man. “Oh, really? You’re so nice! Thank you!” says the boy. 46．The man has ______ dogs. A．4 B．5 C．30 D．50 47．The boy wants the last dog because ______. A．he thinks the dog is like him B．he has a lot of money C．the last dog is a cute and friendly one D．the man doesn’t want to sell the other dogs 48．How does the boy feel in the story? A． B． C． D． 49．The text is in the order of (按……顺序) ______. A．time B．space (空间) C．events (事件) D．persons (人物) 50．What can be the best title of the text? A．A Strange Boy B．Love and Understanding C．Puppies on Sale D．Mr Brown’s Puppy Store 五、选词填空(每小题1分，共10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。有两个词为多余项。 healthy, shake, leave, cook, buy, enjoy, you, hour, cover, find, difference, other Do you usually cook for yourself ? Maybe some of you are too young to cook on 51 own. But I started cooking again after many years of depending on (依靠) 52 to make my meals. I 53 a slow cooker not long ago. It’s very simple and easy to use. You just put all of your ingredients (原料) in the pot, turn it on, and let it cook for 54 . You can make lots of food at one time with it. I made chicken soup on Monday, and I still 55 some to eat on Saturday. However, the dishes I cook with it are 56 from typical (典型的) Chinese dishes. They use certain ingredients and spices, but it is hard 57 them in Chinese supermarkets. I usually go online to buy them. But I still go to Chinese supermarkets to get fresh ingredients. I found a lot of joy in 58 at home. The takeaway is a popular choice for many people these days, but the food cooked at home is 59 than the takeaway. There is something really satisfying about eating a dish you made yourself. It’s relaxing and 60 to cut up vegetables and add seasoning (调味品). I think my mom will be glad that I loved cooking again. 六、用所给词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共10分) 61．Many people think eating at home is healthier than (eat) in the restaurant. 62．He did an experiment, and the experiment (prove) his point. 63．— Which do you like (well), swimming or skating? — Swimming. 64．Smiling is one of the (simple) ways to make new friends. 65．It’s important (learn) from mistakes and become stronger. 66．My little brother suggested (go) for a walk. 67．Students are sharing many (opinion) on the project in Mr Li’s class. 68．He put some (salty) in the soup. Now it tastes more delicious. 69．This nature park is home to (many) than eight hundred kinds of animals and plants. 70．My mother (mention) in her letter that she was in Shanghai. 七、书面表达(共15分) 71．“人间烟火气，最抚凡人心。”从手到口，从口到心，中国人延续着对世界和人生特有的感知方式。或地方特色，或家常便饭，只要端起碗筷，总有一道美食触动了你的味蕾。请以“Special Food Full of Memories”为题分享一下你和美食之间的故事吧。 人称：第一人称   语篇类型：记叙文   时态：一般现在时；一般过去时 要点提示： 1. 介绍最触动你的一道美食； 2. 谈谈这道美食为什么特殊； 3. 分享这道美食曾带给你的回忆。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版2024） Unit 3 Food matters【刷易错】(模块易错检测练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 1．Nobody believes a 92-year-old could run a marathon ________ she passed the finishing line. A．if B．until C．since D．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：没有人相信一个 92 岁的老人能跑马拉松，直到她冲过终点线。 考查连词辨析。if如果；until直到；since自从；when当…… 时候。当主句谓语动词是非延续性动词，且主句为否定形式时，常用“not...until...”结构，意思是“直到……才……”。 在本句中，“believe”是一个非延续性动词，并且“Nobody believes...”表示否定意义。故选B。 2．—It is important to keep yourself safe when you decide to help others. —But ________ we don’t have much time to think before we take action. A．actually B．carefully C．really D．finally 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——当你决定帮助别人时，保证自身安全很重要。 ——但实际上，在我们采取行动之前没有太多时间思考。 考查副词辨析。actually实际上；carefully仔细地；really真正地；finally最后。根据句意可知，这里需要一个能表达实际情况的词。“actually”符合语境，强调实际情况是没时间思考。故选A。 3．—Is this ________ yellow schoolbag, Kate? —No, ________ is orange. A．yours; my B．yours; mine C．your; my D．your; mine 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——凯特，这是你的黄色书包吗？——不，我的是橙色的。 考查代词。yours你（们）的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；your你（们）的，形容词性物主代词。第一空需填入形容词性物主代词，修饰名词schoolbag，排除A、B选项。第二空需填入名词性物主代词，指代“我的书包”。故选D。 4．Some people seldom cook at home because they can ________ food on the Internet. A．eat B．order C．keep D．make 【答案】B 【详解】句意：有些人很少在家做饭，因为他们可以在网上订餐。 考查动词辨析。eat吃；order订购；keep保持；make制造。根据“they can...food on the Internet”可知，此处指“在网上订餐”。故选B。 5．He was reading a story ________ to his little son when suddenly there was a ________ noise outside the window. A．aloud；loud B．aloud；aloud C．loudly；loud D．loudly；aloud 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他正在大声朗读故事给小儿子听，突然窗外传来很嘈杂的声音。 考查形容词、副词辨析。aloud大声地，副词，常与read、speak等动词连用；loud响亮的，作形容词时可用作定语或表语；loudly大声地，副词，多含有“喧闹”的意味。第一空应填副词修饰谓语结构“was reading”，故应填aloud ，C、D选项可排除。第二空应填形容词作定语，修饰名词“noise”，故应填loud。故选A。 6．Shirley’s voice sounds ________. Maybe she can become a wonderful singer when she grows up. A．sweet B．terrible C．softly D．well 【答案】A 【详解】句意：雪莉的声音听起来很甜美。也许她长大后能成为一名出色的歌手。 考查形容词和副词辨析。sweet甜美的；terrible可怕的；softly温柔地；well好。根据“Shirley’s voice sounds…”可知，空处缺表语，应用形容词作表语，因此排除CD选项；由“Maybe she can become a wonderful singer when she grows up.”可知，此处指的是“声音甜美的”。故选A。 7．After that terrible disaster, the officer had no choice but to ________ calm to deal with different problems. A．require B．realize C．remind D．remain 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在那场可怕的灾难之后，这位官员别无选择，只能保持冷静以应对不同的问题。 考查动词辨析。require要求；realize意识到；remind提醒；remain保持。根据“the officer had no choice but to”可知，这里表达的是保持冷静，remain calm是“保持冷静”的意思。故选D。 8．—What do you think is the ________ of the Spring Festival? —Lucky money, I think. A．problem B．reason C．symbol D．idea 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你认为春节的象征是什么？——我觉得是压岁钱。 考查名词辨析。problem问题；reason原因；symbol象征；idea想法。根据“Lucky money, I think.”可知对方在询问春节的象征。故选C。 9．It is said that soft toys can ________ happy childhood memories to adults. A．turn back B．bring back C．put back D．come back 【答案】B 【详解】句意：据说毛绒玩具能给成年人带来快乐的童年回忆。 考查动词短语。turn back往回走；bring back使记起，使想起；put back放回原处；come back回来。根据“soft toys can...happy childhood memories to adults.”可知，是指毛绒玩具能让成年人想起童年回忆。故选B。 10．—What happened ________ the man yesterday? —He fell off a ladder and hurt his legs. A．to B．with C．from D．over 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——昨天那个人怎么了？——他从梯子上摔下来，伤了腿。 考查介词辨析。to向，到；with和；from从；over在……上方。sth happen to sb“某人发生了某事”。故选A。 11．If you have a fever, you can take the ________ and have a good rest. A．medicine B．porridge C．water D．juice 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你发烧了，你可以服用药物并好好休息。 考查名词辨析。medicine药；porridge粥；water水；juice果汁。根据“have a fever”和“take”，可知发烧时需要服用药物来缓解症状，故选A。 12．—Kate, come here and try on this dress. —Oh, it ________ nice on me. A．looks B．sounds C．tastes D．smells 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——凯特，过来试试这件衣服。——哦，我穿起来很好看。 考查动词辨析。looks看起来；sounds听起来；tastes尝起来；smells闻起来。根据“it...nice on me”可知，衣服穿起来很好看，故选A。 13．Your schoolbag is ________ mine, so I took it away by mistake yesterday. A．different from B．similar to C．full of D．busy with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你的书包和我的很像，所以我昨天误把它拿走了。 考查形容词短语。different from和……不同；similar to和……相似；full of充满；busy with忙于。根据“so I took it away by mistake yesterday”可知，两个书包相似。故选B。 14．To live a green life, we should remember to _________ the lights when we leave a room. A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了过绿色生活，我们离开房间时应该记得关灯。 考查动词短语。turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn up调高（音量）；turn down调低（音量）。根据“To live a green life”及“the lights when we leave a room”可知，为了环保，离开房间时应该关灯。故选B。 15．The old man is very poor. He is ________ cancer and needs medical help. Let’s help him. A．suffering from B．waiting for C．agreeing with D．putting down 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这位老人很穷。他患有癌症，需要医疗帮助。让我们帮助他。 考查动词短语。suffering from遭受；waiting for等待；agreeing with同意；putting down放下。根据“needs medical help”可知，那位老人正在遭受癌症的折磨。故选A。 二、语法选择(每小题1分，共10分) Do people have great breakfasts? Breakfast is one of 16 meals of the day. We did a survey and 4,594 students answered our questions. There were simple questions in 17 survey, such as “How often do you eat breakfast?” “What do you have for breakfast?” and “How do you feel without 18 breakfast?” From the result 19 the survey, we were surprised that 35% of the students didn’t have breakfast, 20 they knew it was important. Some students said that they had no time to have a good breakfast, while 21 said they didn’t have the habit of eating breakfast. Only 65% of them spent time 22 the first meal of the day every day. 23 is necessary to have a healthy and balanced breakfast because it helps you to keep fit. As teenagers, if you go to school without breakfast, you 24 careless in class. Let’s develop a(n) 25 habit of eating breakfast before it’s too late. 16．A．important B．more important C．the most important 17．A．a B．an C．the 18．A．have B．to have C．having 19．A．on B．of C．with 20．A．because B．until C．although 21．A．other B．the other C．others 22．A．eating B．eat C．to eat 23．A．It’s B．Its C．It 24．A．are B．will be C．were 25．A．unhealthy B．healthy C．healthily 【答案】 16．C 17．C 18．C 19．B 20．C 21．C 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．B 【导语】本文通过对 4594 名学生进行关于早餐的调查，发现部分学生不吃早餐，强调了吃健康早餐的重要性，呼吁青少年养成吃早餐的好习惯 。 16．句意：早餐是一天中最重要的一餐之一。 important形容词原级，重要的；more important比较级，更重要的；the most important最高级，最重要的。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，这里要用最高级。故选C。 17．句意：在这次调查中有一些简单的问题。 a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。这里特指前面提到的那次调查，要用定冠词the。故选C。 18．句意：不吃早餐你感觉如何？ have动词原形；to have动词不定式；having动名词形式。without是介词，后面接动词-ing形式。故选C。 19．句意：从调查的结果来看，我们很惊讶 35% 的学生不吃早餐，尽管他们知道早餐很重要。 on在……上面；of……的；with和……一起。这里表示“调查的结果”，用of。故选B。 20．句意：从调查的结果来看，我们很惊讶 35% 的学生不吃早餐，尽管他们知道早餐很重要。 because因为；until直到……为止；although尽管。根据语境可知，前后是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 21．句意：一些学生说他们没有时间好好吃早餐，而另一些学生说他们没有吃早餐的习惯。 other其他的，后面要接名词；the other两者中的另一个，或者是一定范围内其余的全部；others其他的人或物，相当于“other + 名词复数”。这里表示“其他的学生”，且没有名词，用others。故选C。 22．句意：只有65%的学生每天花时间吃一天中的第一餐。 eating动名词形式；eat动词原形；to eat动词不定式。spend time (in) doing sth.意为 “花费时间做某事”，in可以省略。故选A。 23．句意：吃一顿健康均衡的早餐是有必要的，因为它有助于你保持健康。 It’s It is 的缩写；Its形容词性物主代词，它的；It代词。这里是“It is + 形容词 + to do sth.”的固定句型，it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。故选C。 24．句意：作为青少年，如果你不吃早餐就去上学，你在课堂上会粗心大意。 are是；will be一般将来时；were过去式。if 引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时，主句要用一般将来时。故选B。 25．句意：让我们在为时已晚之前养成健康的吃早餐习惯。 unhealthy形容词，不健康的；healthy形容词，健康的；healthily副词，健康地。这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词habit，结合语境是要养成健康的习惯。故选B。 三、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) What kind of dumplings would you like? In our restaurant, there are many different 26 of dumplings. They are all very 27 . Today we have 28 great specials. Special 1 is the mutton dumplings 29 carrots. We have large, medium and small 30 . You can have a large bowl for 15 yuan, a medium bowl 31 12 yuan or a small bowl for 8 yuan. Special 2 is the beef and cabbage dumplings. We 32 have medium bowls of the dumplings. They are 12 yuan. If you don’t like any dumplings with 33 , you can try our Special 3—carrot and egg dumplings. You can have a large bowl for 10 yuan or a small bowl for just 7 yuan. Would you like something to 34 ? We have all kinds of juice. And if you eat in our restaurant, the juice is all 35 . Please come and enjoy your dumplings today! 26．A．colours B．sizes C．prices D．kinds 27．A．difficult B．terrible C．beautiful D．delicious 28．A．two B．three C．four D．five 29．A．at B．for C．with D．of 30．A．bowls B．cups C．boxes D．rooms 31．A．in B．to C．for D．on 32．A．only B．also C．too D．yet 33．A．eggs B．meat C．vegetables D．candies 34．A．drink B．eat C．make D．buy 35．A．bad B．nice C．old D．free 【答案】 26．D 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．A 31．C 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇广告，介绍了一家餐馆的特色饺子。 26．句意：在我们餐馆，有许多不同种类的饺子。 colours颜色；sizes尺寸；prices价格；kinds种类。根据“Special 1 is the mutton dumplings...Special 2 is the beef and cabbage dumplings...Special 3-carrot and egg dumplings”可知，有许多不同种类的饺子。故选D。 27．句意：它们非常美味。 difficult困难的；terrible糟糕的；beautiful美丽的；delicious美味的。they指代的是dumplings，所以用delicious“美味的”修饰饺子，故选D。 28．句意：今天我们有三大特色饺子。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“Special 1 is the mutton dumplings...Special 2 is the beef and cabbage dumplings...Special 3-carrot and egg dumplings”可知，有三大特色饺子。故选B。 29．句意：第一种特色饺子是羊肉胡萝卜馅。 at在；for为了；with带有；of……的。根据“the mutton dumplings...carrots”可知，羊肉胡萝卜馅。with此处表示“带有、具有”，故选C。 30．句意：我们有大碗、中碗和小碗。 bowls碗；cups杯子；boxes盒子；rooms房间。根据“You can have a large bowl for 15 yuan, a medium bowl”可知，此处指大小碗，故选A。 31．句意：你可以花15元买一个大碗，12元买一个中碗，8元买一小碗。 in在……里面；to到；for为了；on关于。价格前用介词for，故选C。 32．句意：我们只有中碗饺子。 only仅仅；also也；too也；yet然而。根据文中的介绍，第二种特色饺子只有中碗，故选A。 33．句意：如果你不喜欢有肉的饺子，你可以试试我们的第三种特色——胡萝卜鸡蛋饺子。 eggs鸡蛋；meat肉；vegetables蔬菜；candies糖果。根据“the mutton dumplings...carrots...Special 2 is the beef and cabbage dumplings”可知，前两种都是肉饺子，故选B。 34．句意：你想要喝些什么吗？ drink喝；eat吃；make制作；buy买。根据“We have all kinds of juice”可知，此处是询问喝些什么，故选A。 35．句意：如果你在店里吃，饮料全部免费。 bad坏的；nice好的；old老的；free自由的。根据“And if you eat in our restaurant, the juice is all...”可知，如果你在店里吃，饮料全部免费。故选D。 四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) A Eat Well, Live Well We eat food so that we have energy to run, jump and play. We should have plenty of different things. We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese, and so on. Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy products make us strong. Do it! Look for low-fat milk and cheese. They are healthier. We should also eat enough grain products so that we have energy to work and play. Grain products include bread, rice and noodles. Do it! Eat a certain amount (数量) of grain products to keep fit. Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat plenty of them at every meal. Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day. Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly. 36．Which of the following is a kind of dairy products? A．Fish. B．Beans. C．Milk. D．Noodles. 37．How many kinds of grain products are mentioned in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 38．Which is healthier than the other three according to the passage? A． B． C． D． 39．What’s the writer’s opinion about eating well? A．Grain products are the best of all. B．Eat plenty of food as you like every day. C．Vegetables make our bodies work properly. D．Have different kinds of food and enough water. 40．In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage? A．Art. B．Sports. C．Health. D．Education. 【答案】36．C 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了我们应该如何健康合理地饮食。 36．细节理解题。根据“We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese, and so on.”可知，牛奶是乳制品。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“Grain products include bread, rice and noodles.”可知，文中提到了面包、米饭、面条三种谷类食物。故选B。 38．细节理解题。通读文章可知，一份健康的饮食应该包括乳制品、肉类、豆子、谷类食物、水果蔬菜以及水等。B选项缺少乳制品、肉类，C选项缺少水果蔬菜，D选项缺少乳制品，只有A选项种类齐全，更健康。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据“We should have plenty of different things.”及“Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day”可知，作者认为我们应该吃各种不同的食物以及多喝水。故选D。 40．推理判断题。通读文章可知，本文主要介绍了健康合理的饮食，故可能在“健康”版块读到此文章。故选C。 B The sequel to the popular Chinese animated movie (动画电影) Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child (魔童降世), titled Ne Zha 2 , has recently became great success. It earned over 12 billion yuan at the box office, breaking records in China’s film market. Since its came out, the film has been loved by audiences for its exciting story, beautiful animation (动画), and creative new ideas. The success of Ne Zha 2 shows the improvement of China’s animation technology and the huge potential (潜力) of its film market. It also proves that audiences strongly support high-quality Chinese animations. The film’s success comes from the hard work of the writers, the director’s smart ideas, and the excellent voice acting. Besides entertainment, the movie also spreads positive energy and correct values, winning praise from people of all ages. 41．How much money did the Ne Zha 2 earn at the box office? A．Below 20 billion yuan. B．Below 10 billion yuan. C．Over 30 billion yuan. D．Over 40 billion yuan. 42．What can we infer about the success of Ne Zha 2? A．It copied foreign movies. B．It combined team effort and audience support. C．It only used old animation styles. D．It avoided spreading any values. 43．The underlined word “sequel” (Paragraph 1) most probably means________. A．the first movie in a series B．a documentary C．a movie Easter egg D．a follow-up movie 44．What does Ne Zha 2 spread besides entertainment? A．Sad stories. B．Foreign cultures. C．Positive energy and correct values. D．Complicated ideas. 45．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To compare Ne Zha 2 with foreign films. B．To explain how to make animations. C．To introduce the success and meaning of Ne Zha 2. D．To criticize China’s film market. 【答案】41．A 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了电影《哪吒2》获得了巨大的成功和意义。 41．细节理解题。根据第一段“It earned over 12 billion yuan at the box office, breaking records in China’s film market.”可知，票房超过120亿但未到200亿，故选A。 42．推理判断题。根据第一段“Since its came out, the film has been loved by audiences for its exciting story”以及第二段“The film’s success comes from the hard work of the writers, the director’s smart ideas, and the excellent voice acting.”可知，影片成功离不开创作团队的努力与观众的支持，故选B。 43．词义猜测题。根据“The sequel to the popular Chinese animated movie (动画电影) Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child (魔童降世), titled Ne Zha 2 , has recently became great success.”可知，中国受欢迎的动画电影续集《哪吒之魔童降世2》近来取得了巨大成功。故划线单词“sequel”意为“续集”。故选D。 44．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Besides entertainment, the movie also spreads positive energy and correct values, winning praise from people of all ages.”可知，影片除了带来娱乐，还传递正能量与正确价值观，故选C。 45．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了《哪吒之魔童降世2》的成功和意义。故选C。 C A man has some puppy dogs for sale, from $30 to $50. A boy comes and wants to buy one. “Well, you need a lot of money to buy these dogs,” says the man. “I only have one dollar, but can I take a look?” the boy says unhappily. “OK,” says the man. Then he calls the dogs over. Four small dogs run out of the doghouse. Then the boy sees there is one more in the corner of the doghouse. Not very quickly, the small dog comes. He walks strangely (奇怪地). It looks like it’s difficult for him. “I want that one when I have money,” the boy says. “But he can never run or play with you like these four dogs,” says the man. Then the boy shows the man one of his legs. His leg has a steel bracket (钢支架) on it. Looking at the man, he says, “You see, I don’t run well either. And he will need someone who can understand.” “How much?” asks the boy. “Zero. You can get it for free. There’s no charge for love and understanding (爱和理解是无价的),” says the man. “Oh, really? You’re so nice! Thank you!” says the boy. 46．The man has ______ dogs. A．4 B．5 C．30 D．50 47．The boy wants the last dog because ______. A．he thinks the dog is like him B．he has a lot of money C．the last dog is a cute and friendly one D．the man doesn’t want to sell the other dogs 48．How does the boy feel in the story? A． B． C． D． 49．The text is in the order of (按……顺序) ______. A．time B．space (空间) C．events (事件) D．persons (人物) 50．What can be the best title of the text? A．A Strange Boy B．Love and Understanding C．Puppies on Sale D．Mr Brown’s Puppy Store 【答案】46．B 47．A 48．C 49．C 50．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个男孩想买一只小狗，但因为钱不够只能看看，最终他选择了一只行动不便的小狗，并因为自己的残疾与这只小狗产生了共鸣，最终店主将小狗免费送给了他。 46．细节理解题。根据文章第4段“Four small dogs run out of the doghouse. Then the boy sees there is one more in the corner of the doghouse.”可知，有四只小狗从狗舍跑出来，还有一只在角落里，总共有五只小狗。故选B。 47．推理判断题。根据文章第8段“You see, I don’t run well either. And he will need someone who can understand.”可知，男孩因为自己也有残疾，所以选择了那只行动不便的小狗，由此可知男孩想要最后一只狗，因为他认为这只狗和他很像。故选A。 48．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“the boy says unhappily.”倒数第2段“Zero. You can get it for free.”可知，男孩一开始是不开心的，而在得知能免费把狗带回家后应是开心的。故选C。 49．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了男孩买狗的故事，是以事件发展的顺序来写的。故选C。 50．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章的核心主题是爱和理解，男孩和店主之间的互动体现了这一点，选项B“爱和理解”最能概括本文。故选B。 五、选词填空(每小题1分，共10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。有两个词为多余项。 healthy, shake, leave, cook, buy, enjoy, you, hour, cover, find, difference, other Do you usually cook for yourself ? Maybe some of you are too young to cook on 51 own. But I started cooking again after many years of depending on (依靠) 52 to make my meals. I 53 a slow cooker not long ago. It’s very simple and easy to use. You just put all of your ingredients (原料) in the pot, turn it on, and let it cook for 54 . You can make lots of food at one time with it. I made chicken soup on Monday, and I still 55 some to eat on Saturday. However, the dishes I cook with it are 56 from typical (典型的) Chinese dishes. They use certain ingredients and spices, but it is hard 57 them in Chinese supermarkets. I usually go online to buy them. But I still go to Chinese supermarkets to get fresh ingredients. I found a lot of joy in 58 at home. The takeaway is a popular choice for many people these days, but the food cooked at home is 59 than the takeaway. There is something really satisfying about eating a dish you made yourself. It’s relaxing and 60 to cut up vegetables and add seasoning (调味品). I think my mom will be glad that I loved cooking again. 【答案】 51．your 52．others 53．bought 54．hours 55．left 56．different 57．to find 58．cooking 59．healthier 60．enjoyable 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者自己做饭的经历。 51．句意：也许你们中的一些人太年轻了，不能自己做饭。根据“Maybe some of you are too young to cook on…own.”以及备选词可知，on one’s own“独自”，固定搭配，此处应填形容词性物主代词，应填your“你的”。故填your。 52．句意：但在多年依赖别人做饭之后，我又开始做饭了。根据“I started cooking again after many years of depending on…to make my meals”以及备选词可知，此处指“依赖别人做饭”，应填others“他人”。故填others。 53．句意：不久前我买了一个慢炖锅。根据“I…a slow cooker not long ago.”以及备选词可知，此处指作者买了一个慢炖锅，buy“买”，动词；句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用动词的过去式，空处应填buy的过去式。故填bought。 54．句意：你只需要把所有的食材都放进锅里，打开它，让它煮几个小时。根据“You just put all of your ingredients in the pot, turn it on, and let it cook for…”以及备选词可知，此处指“煮几个小时”，应填复数名词hours“小时”，表泛指。故填hours。 55．句意：我星期一做了鸡汤，星期六还留了一些吃。根据“I made chicken soup on Monday, and I still…some to eat on Saturday.”以及备选词可知，此处指作者星期一做了鸡汤，星期六还留了一些吃，leave“留下”，动词；句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用动词的过去式，空处应填leave的过去式。故填left。 56．句意：然而，我用它做的菜与典型的中国菜不同。根据“However, the dishes I cook with it are…from typical Chinese dishes.”以及备选词可知，此处指作者用慢炖锅做的菜与典型的中国菜不同，be different from“与……不同”，固定短语。故填different。 57．句意：它们使用某些成分和香料，但在中国超市很难找到。根据“They use certain ingredients and spices, but it is hard…them in Chinese supermarkets.”以及备选词可知，典型的中国菜使用某些成分和香料，但在中国超市很难找到，find“找到”，动词；It is+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……的”，固定句型，此处应填to find。故填to find。 58．句意：我发现在家做饭很有趣。根据“I found a lot of joy in…at home.”以及备选词可知，作者发现在家做饭很有趣，cook“烹饪”，动词；空前为介词in，其后接动名词形式，空处应填cooking。故填cooking。 59．句意：如今，外卖是许多人的热门选择，但在家烹饪的食物比外卖更健康。根据“the food cooked at home is…than the takeaway”以及备选词可知，此处指在家烹饪的食物比外卖更健康，应用形容词的比较级，应填healthy的比较级。故填healthier。 60．句意：切蔬菜加调料很放松，很愉快。根据“It’s relaxing and…to cut up vegetables and add seasoning.”以及备选词可知，此处指切蔬菜加调料很放松，很愉快，应填形容词作表语；enjoy“享受”，动词，其形容词为enjoyable。故填enjoyable。 六、用所给词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共10分) 61．Many people think eating at home is healthier than (eat) in the restaurant. 【答案】eating 【详解】句意：许多人认为在家吃饭比在餐馆吃饭更健康。根据“than”可知，此空也应填动名词形式，故填eating。 62．He did an experiment, and the experiment (prove) his point. 【答案】proved 【详解】句意：他做了一个实验，实验证明了他的观点。根据“did”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填proved。 63．— Which do you like (well), swimming or skating? — Swimming. 【答案】better 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪一个，游泳还是滑冰？——游泳。well“好”，副词，根据swimming or skating可知此处是两者之间进行比较，应用well的比较级better，意为“更”，故填better。 64．Smiling is one of the (simple) ways to make new friends. 【答案】simplest 【详解】句意：微笑是结交新朋友最简单的方法之一。simple“简单的”，此处是“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构，表示“最……的……之一”，所以应用simple的最高级simplest，故填simplest。 65．It’s important (learn) from mistakes and become stronger. 【答案】to learn 【详解】句意：从错误中学习并变得更强大是很重要的。it’s adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”，it作形式主语，不定式作真正的主语。故填to learn。 66．My little brother suggested (go) for a walk. 【答案】going 【详解】句意：我弟弟建议去散步。suggest doing sth意为“建议做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填going。 67．Students are sharing many (opinion) on the project in Mr Li’s class. 【答案】opinions 【详解】句意：在李老师的课堂上，学生们分享了很多关于这个项目的看法。空处位于many后，填可数名词复数。opinion“观点；看法”，可数名词，其复数形式为opinions。故填opinions。 68．He put some (salty) in the soup. Now it tastes more delicious. 【答案】salt 【详解】句意：他在汤里放了一些盐。现在它尝起来更加美味。some后可数名词复数或不可数名词，salty意为“咸的”，作形容词，其名词形式为salt，意为“盐”，作不可数名词。故填salt。 69．This nature park is home to (many) than eight hundred kinds of animals and plants. 【答案】more 【详解】句意：这个自然公园是八百多种动物和植物的栖息地。根据“eight hundred kinds of animals and plants”和提示词many “许多”，可知，此处指多于八百种动植物。more than“多于；超出”。故填more。 70．My mother (mention) in her letter that she was in Shanghai. 【答案】mentioned 【详解】句意：我妈妈在信中提到她在上海。根据“was”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，故横线处动词需用过去式，mention“提到”，动词，其过去式为mentioned。故填mentioned。 七、书面表达(共15分) 71．“人间烟火气，最抚凡人心。”从手到口，从口到心，中国人延续着对世界和人生特有的感知方式。或地方特色，或家常便饭，只要端起碗筷，总有一道美食触动了你的味蕾。请以“Special Food Full of Memories”为题分享一下你和美食之间的故事吧。 人称：第一人称   语篇类型：记叙文   时态：一般现在时；一般过去时 要点提示： 1. 介绍最触动你的一道美食； 2. 谈谈这道美食为什么特殊； 3. 分享这道美食曾带给你的回忆。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】71．例文 Special Food Full of Memories Everyone has their own favourite cuisine. Some people like to eat meat, while others like to eat vegetables. But my favourite dish is steamed eggs. I like it not only because it is so delicious, but also because it brings me wonderful memories. When it is brought to the table, its colour is very tempting. When I was little, my mum would make steamed eggs for me every breakfast. It was a wonderful thing to have breakfast together with my family under the warm light. Those moments were filled with warmth and love. Now, everyone has become so busy that it’s rare to have time to eat together. So whenever I eat steamed eggs, I remember the memories of that time. 【解析】71．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍回忆里最特殊的食物； 第二步，介绍这道食物特殊在哪里； 第三步，分享食物带来的回忆并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①like to do sth.喜欢做某事 ②not only…but also…不仅……而且…… ③be filled with充满 ④have time to do sth.有时间做某事 [高分句型] ①I like it not only because it is so delicious, but also because it brings me wonderful memories. (because引导原因状语从句) ②Now, everyone has become so busy that it’s rare to have time to eat together. (so…that引导结果状语从句) ③So whenever I eat steamed eggs, I remember the memories of that time. (whenever引导时间状语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$