专题 J-704 选词填空15篇 第一次月考复习【题型易-考前限时训练】七年级下册 易错重点难点 2024-2025学年 月考满分冲刺（人教版2024）

限时训练（七下） 专题J-704 选词填空15篇 七下 第一次月考 梯度特训 建议用时 75分钟 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、 初阶练手 Passage 1 - 5 二、 进阶练习 Passage 6 -10 三、 高阶提升 Passage 11-15 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·广东汕头·开学考试） lunch   five   well   China   price   health   on   she   in   good   watch   play Li Mei is a 1 girl. Li is her last name. She lives in Shanghai. Her birthday is 2 May. May is the 3 month of a year. She has a clothes store. She often wears beautiful skirts. She sells all her clothes at very good 4 . She is very busy, but she has some good habits. she eats lots of 5 food every day. For breakfast, she has eggs and milk. She has a big 6 . She has carrots, rice and meat. She has chicken, vegetables and apples for dinner. After dinner, She often walks with 7 friends in a park. She likes 8 tennis very much. So she plays tennis very 9 . She sometimes 10 tennis games on TV, too. She really has good habits! 【答案】 1. Chinese 2. in 3. fifth 4. prices 5. healthy 6. lunch 7. her 8. playing 9. well 10. watches 【导语】本文主要讲述了李梅这个中国女孩的基本信息（如生日、居住地、职业等）、她商店衣服的价格情况以及她良好的生活习惯（饮食、运动方面）。 1. 句意：李梅是一个中国女孩。“China”中国，此处用形容词修饰名词，“Chinese”中国的，符合语境。故填Chinese。 2. 句意：她的生日在五月。“in”用于月份前，表示在某月，符合语境。故填in。 3. 句意：五月是一年中的第五个月。“fifth”是序数词，表示“第五”，符合语境。故填fifth。 4. 句意：她以非常优惠的价格出售她所有的衣服。“price”价格，短语at good prices以好的价格。故填prices。 5. 句意：她每天都吃很多健康的食物。根据“She is very busy, but she has some good habits.”可知，她有好的习惯，“health”健康，“healthy”健康的，修饰名词“food”要用形容词。故填healthy。 6. 句意：她有一个丰盛的午餐。根据“She has carrots, rice and meat.”可知，有很多事物，所以是有丰盛的午餐，“lunch”表示“午餐”，符合语境。故填lunch。 7. 句意：晚饭后，她经常和她的朋友在公园散步。“she”她，人称代词主格，“her”她的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词“friends”要用形容词性物主代词。故填her。 8. 句意：她非常喜欢打网球。短语play tennis表示“打网球”，“like doing sth.”喜欢做某事，所以要用“play”的动名词形式。故填playing。 9. 句意：所以她打网球打得非常好。“good”好的，修饰动词“plays”要用副词，“well”好地。故填well。 10. 句意：她有时候也在电视上看网球比赛。“watch”观看，“she”是第三人称单数，所以动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填watches。 Passage 2 （23-24七年级下·广东·课后作业） be   busy   on   when   play   happy   know   he   but   a   way   rule It is Mother’s Day today. Li Xue and Lin Hao celebrate (庆祝)  it  in different 1 . Li Xue 2 from a family filled with warmth and happiness. Her mother always treats (对待) her like 3 friend instead of a child. Though she is very 4 with work, she always  spends time with Li Xue as much as possible. 5 Mother’s Day, Li Xue gives her mother a card made by herself.     Lin Hao’s mother is  strict with 6 . There are some family 7 for him. For example, he can’t 8 computer games and even can’t read novels. 9 he does something wrong, his mother always punishes (惩罚) him and warns him to think it over next time. Lin Hao 10 his mother is doing this for him. She hopes Lin Hao could be successful one day. On Mother’s day, he makes a special meal for his mother,  and  sends her a message full of love and thanks. 【答案】 1. ways 2. is 3. a 4. busy 5. On 6. him 7. rules 8. play 9. When 10. knows 【导语】本文主要介绍了李雪和林浩用不同的方式庆祝母亲节，并介绍了他们的妈妈对他们的不同教育方式。 1. 句意：李雪和林浩用不同的方式庆祝。根据“in different”可知是用不同的方式庆祝母亲节，way“方式”，此处用名词复数。故填ways。 2. 句意：李雪来自一个充满温暖和幸福的家庭。此处是be from“来自”，句子用一般现在时，主语是Li Xue，be动词用is。故填is。 3. 句意：她妈妈总是把她当作朋友而不是孩子。此处泛指“一个朋友”，friend以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 4. 句意：虽然她工作很忙，但她总是尽可能多地和李雪在一起。根据“she is very...with work”可知是她忙于工作，be busy with“忙于”。故填busy。 5. 句意：母亲节那天，李雪送给母亲一张自己制作的卡片。空后是具体某一天，用介词on。故填On。 6. 句意：林浩的妈妈对他要求很严格。根据“Lin Hao’s mother is strict with”可知林浩的妈妈对他很严格，作介词的宾语用宾格him。故填him。 7. 句意：他有一些家规。根据“some family...for him”可知是有一些家规，rule“规定”，some后加名词复数。故填rules。 8. 句意：例如，他不会玩电脑游戏，甚至不会看小说。play computer games“玩电脑游戏”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填play。 9. 句意：当他做错事时，他的母亲总是惩罚他，并警告他下次要三思而后行。根据“he does something wrong”可知是当他做错事时，when“当”。故填When。 10. 句意：林浩知道妈妈这样做是为了他。根据“his mother is doing this for him”可知他知道妈妈是为他好，know“知道”，句子用一般现在时，主语是Lin Hao，谓语动词用单三。故填knows。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业） health, problem, have, often, three, bad, delicious, vegetable, eat, be, look, order Do you enjoy 1 hamburgers, hot dogs or chips? Do you like soft drinks, candies or ice cream? If you say “Yes!”, please be careful because most of them 2 junk food! What’s junk food? Junk food 3 lots of fat, salt and sugar but few nutrients (营养物). Most scientists say it’s not 4 , but it’s still popular in the world. Why? First, it’s cheap to make. Second, it’s quick and easy to eat. 5 , most junk food has food additives (添加剂) so it 6 better. Junk food is 7 for health. Eating much may bring some health 8 to you. But it’s OK to have it occasionally (偶尔). How 9 should you have it? If you are too heavy, you should eat little. If you are not overweight, you can have some after having enough fruit, 10 and milk. 【答案】 1. eating 2. are 3. has 4. healthy 5. Third 6. looks 7. bad 8. problems 9. often 10. vegetables 【导语】本文主要介绍了垃圾食品的相关情况。 1. 句意：你喜欢吃汉堡、热狗还是薯条？根据宾语hamburgers, hot dogs or chips可知，此处表示吃汉堡、热狗和薯条，eat“吃”，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填eating。 2. 句意：如果你说“是的！”请小心，因为大多数是垃圾食品！分析句子结构，可知此处缺少谓语，结合句意，汉堡、热狗、薯条和冰淇淋等是垃圾食品，be“是”，主语most of them是复数形式，谓语用复数形式，故填are。 3. 句意：垃圾食品含有大量的脂肪、盐和糖，但几乎没有营养。分析句子结构，可知此处缺少谓语，垃圾食品里有很多脂肪、盐和糖，have“有”，主语Junk food是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填has。 4. 句意：大多数科学家说这是不健康的，但它仍然在世界上很流行。根据“Junk food...lots of fat, salt and sugar but few nutrients (营养物).”可知，垃圾食品含有大量的脂肪、盐和糖，但几乎没有营养，因此这是不健康的，health“健康”，是名词，healthy“健康的”，是形容词，作为系动词is的表语，用形容词，故填healthy。 5. 句意：第三，大多数垃圾食品都有食品添加剂，所以看起来更好吃。根据前文的First，Second可知，此处是第三条原因，three“三”，是基数词，third“第三”，是序数词，此处表示顺序，用序数词，故填Third。 6. 句意：第三，大多数垃圾食品都有食品添加剂，所以看起来更好吃。根据“most junk food has food additives (添加剂)”可知，垃圾食品有食品添加剂是为了看起来好看，look“看起来”，主语it是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填looks。 7. 句意：垃圾食品对健康有害。根据“Junk food...lots of fat, salt and sugar but few nutrients (营养物).”可知，垃圾食品含有大量的脂肪、盐和糖，因此是有害健康，be bad for“对……有害”，故填bad。 8. 句意：吃得太多可能会给你带来一些健康问题。根据“Junk food is...for health.”可知，垃圾食品有害健康，因此多吃它们会带来健康问题，problem“问题”，有some修饰，用复数名词，故填problems。 9. 句意：你应该多久做一次？how often“多久一次”，故填often。 10. 句意：如果你不超重，你可以在吃了足够的水果、蔬菜和牛奶后再吃一些。此处与fruit和milk并列，表示健康的食物，因此是vegetable“蔬菜”，表示类别用复数名词，故填vegetables。 Passage 4 （23-24七年级下·广东·课后作业） take   lot   at   early   she   for   do   sometimes   late   eat   drink   either Tony and Mary are brother and sister, but they have different living habits. Tony doesn’t get up 1 in the morning, so he doesn’t have much time for breakfast. He likes 2 hamburgers for lunch. After school, he sometimes plays basketball 3 half an hour. When he gets home from school, he always 4 his homework first. In the evening, he 5 watches TV or plays computer games. He brushes his teeth before going to bed 6 ten thirty. Mary keeps early hours. She always 7 a shower and eats a good breakfast after getting up. For lunch, she eats 8 of fruit and vegetables. After lunch, she 9 plays volleyball. She always eats ice-cream after dinner, though she knows it’s not good for 10 . In the evening, she does her homework and usually swims or takes a walk. 【答案】 1. early 2. eating 3. for 4. does 5. either 6. at 7. takes 8. lots 9. sometimes 10. her 【导语】本文主要介绍了托尼和玛丽两兄妹的生活习惯。 1. 句意：托尼早上不早起，所以他没有太多时间吃早餐。根据“he doesn’t have much time for breakfast”可知托尼早上没有早起，early“早”，符合语境。故填early。 2. 句意：他午餐喜欢吃汉堡包。根据“hamburgers”可知此处指喜欢吃汉堡作为午餐，eat“吃”，符合语境；like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填eating。 3. 句意：放学后，他有时打半个小时的篮球。根据“half an hour”是时间段可知，应与介词for连用。故填for。 4. 句意：当他从学校回到家时，他总是先做作业。do one’s homework“做作业”，主语为he，时态为一般现在时，动词要用三单。故填does。 5. 句意：晚上，他不是看电视就是玩电脑游戏。either ... or“要么……要么……”，固定结构。故填either。 6. 句意：他在十点半睡觉前刷牙。根据“ten thirty”是时间点可知，时间介词at符合语境。故填at。 7. 句意：她起床后总是洗个澡，吃一顿丰盛的早餐。take a shower“洗澡”，动词短语；主语为She，时态为一般现在时，动词要用三单。故填takes。 8. 句意：午餐，她吃了很多水果和蔬菜。lots of“许多，大量”，修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数。故填lots。 9. 句意：午饭后，她有时打排球。句子结构完整，考虑使用副词；sometimes“有时”，符合语境。故填sometimes。 10. 句意：她总是在晚饭后吃冰淇淋，虽然她知道这对她不好。根据“she knows it’s not good for”可知此处指晚饭后吃冰淇淋对她不好，she“她”，符合语境；for后接宾格代词her。故填her。 Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试） come   hour   he   play   be   be   still   doctor   activity   leave   can   quiet   instead Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life 1 full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He feels really relaxed when he 2 computer games. When he has free time, he sits 3 in front of the computer. Just in that way, he neither eats nor drinks for several hours. Last weekend, he played games on the computer alone again and didn’t want 4 the computer. He didn’t have anything for six 5 . When he had to go to the toilet, he found he 6 not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do different kinds of 7 if he wanted to feel better. In other words, more exercise and outdoor activities would help 8 to have a healthy body. After 9 back from the hospital, Nick follows the 10 advice. He often plays football with his friends. Sometimes he still plays computer games at weekends, but he never does it for long. Now, he lives a happier and healthier life than before. 【答案】 1. is 2. plays 3. quietly 4. to leave 5. hours 6. could 7. activities 8. him 9. coming 10. doctor’s 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了尼克喜欢在周末长时间玩电脑游戏，一次在玩了六个小时后，他不能动了，被送去了医院，医生建议他多锻炼。最后他听从医生的建议，过健康的生活。 1. 句意：在工作日他的生活全是考试和功课。根据“full of exams and studies on weekdays.”可知，be full of 是固定短语，意为”充满”；陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is。 2. 句意：当他玩电脑游戏时，他觉得很放松。根据“He feels really relaxed when”可知，从句用一般现在时，从句主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。play computer games 意为“玩电脑游戏”，是固定短语。故填plays。 3. 句意：当他有空的时候，他安静地坐在电脑前。根据“he neither eats nor drinks for several hours”可知，此处指安静地坐在电脑前。此处用副词修饰动词。故填quietly。 4. 句意：上周末，他又一次一个人在电脑上玩游戏，不想离开电脑。根据“He didn’t have anything for six...”可知他不想离开电脑。want to do sth 意为“想要做某事”，为固定搭配。故填to leave。 5. 句意：他六个小时没有吃东西。空前有six，此处用复数名词。结合语境，故填hours。 6. 句意：当他不得不去厕所时，他发现自己动不了了。根据“He was taken to the hospital.”可知，他不能动。此处介绍上周末发生的事情，用一般过去时。故填could。 7. 句意：医生告诉他，如果他想感觉好一些，他应该做不同种类的活动。根据“more exercise and outdoor activities”可知，此处指活动，且应用复数形式。故填activities。 8. 句意：换句话说，更多的锻炼和户外活动会帮助他拥有健康的身体。此处用人称代词宾格作动词宾语，指代尼克，故填him。 9. 句意：从医院回来后，尼克听从医生的建议。此处After是介词，后面应用动名词。come back意为“回来”，是固定短语。故填coming。 10. 句意：从医院回来后，尼克听从医生的建议。根据 “The doctor told him he should do different kinds of...”可知，此处指听从医生的建议，应用名词所有格，故填doctor’s。 Passage 6 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试） nut   eat   difference   become   sometimes   worry child   healthy   should   such   anything  from Hua Lin, a Chinese boy of 13 years old, likes eating snacks very m much. His favourite snack is cream biscuits. 1 he can eat three packs a day. “I like eating them and I do not want to have 2 else,” he said. Now in China there are many 3 like Hua Lin. They also enjoy snacks. It’s a serious problem, because they can’t get enough nutrition (营养) 4 these things. If they don’t try to 5 more healthy food, they may 6 overweight. So parents, teachers and schools are 7 about them. Health experts (专家) tell students that they should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular (规律的) meals instead of too many snacks, and have a good breakfast. Then they should have many 8 kinds of food, 9 as vegetables, eggs and milk. They can give them what their bodies need. Some students also like fast food. They think it’s delicious, but eating too much is also unhealthy. Third, they can’t drink too many sugar drinks or eat too much fried food. If they can do as the experts say, they will keep 10 . They won’t be tired at school. They will have enough energy. 【答案】 1. Sometimes 2. anything 3. children 4. from 5. eat 6. become 7. worried/worrying 8. different 9. such 10. healthy 【导语】本文主要讲解了很多孩子喜欢吃零食所导致的健康问题，并提供了健康饮食习惯的建议。 1. 句意：有时他一天能吃三包。根据“he can eat three packs a day”可知此处表示有时他一天能吃三包，sometimes“有时”，句子开头首字母大写。故填Sometimes。 2. 句意：我喜欢吃它们，我不想吃其他的东西。anything在否定句中表示“某事/物”，符合语境，故填anything。 3. 句意：现在在中国有很多像华林这样的孩子。根据“like Hua Lin”可知此处表示孩子，child“孩子”，many后接可数名词复数。故填children。 4. 句意：这是个严重的问题，因为他们不能从这些东西中获得足够的营养。根据“because they can’t get enough nutrition (营养) ... these things”可知此处是指从这些食物中获得足够的营养，from“从”。故填from。 5. 句意：如果他们不尝试吃更多的健康食品，他们可能会变得超重。根据“more healthy food”可知此处是指吃更多的健康食品。eat“吃”，try to do sth意为“尝试做某事”，符合语境。故填eat。 6. 句意：如果他们不尝试吃更多的健康食品，他们可能会变得超重。根据“overweight”可知此处是指变胖。become“变得”，may后接动词原形。故填become。 7. 句意：所以父母、老师和学校都很担心他们。根据上文中孩子们的饮食问题可知父母、老师和学校对他们感到担忧，be worried about表示“担忧……”；此处也可用worrying与空前的are构成现在进行时。故填worried/worrying。 8. 句意：然后他们应该吃许多不同种类的食物，如蔬菜、鸡蛋和牛奶。根据“many ... kinds of food”并结合所给词可知此处指不同种类的食物，应用difference的形容词形式different表示“不同的”，来修饰kinds of food。故填different。 9. 句意：然后他们应该吃许多不同种类的食物，如蔬菜、鸡蛋和牛奶。such as“例如”，固定搭配。故填such。 10. 句意：如果他们能像专家说的那样做，他们会保持健康。根据“If they can do as the experts say”可知此处应用keep healthy，意为“保持健康”。故填healthy。 Passage 7 （24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业） easy, know, however, they, friend, he, smart, wear, play, spend, about, walk Hello, boys and girls! I’m Steve Harper from England. I enjoy 1 time with dogs, and I keep some as my pets. One of 2 is Rosie. She is a ten-year-old black and white dog. She is 3 and I often take her for a walk when I am free. Here is a story 4 Rosie. One day, Rosie goes out alone (独自) and gets lost. 5 , she goes to a right place to ask for help. Do you 6 where she goes? To the police station (警察局)! The police officers there are 7 . They give some water and food to her. They also make friends with her. Luckily, Rosie 8 a collar (项圈). My name and telephone number are on it, so the police officers can find me 9 . In the end, I get to the police station and get her back. “Rosie is a (n) 10 dog! She really makes our job easy,” one police officer says. 【答案】 1. spending 2. them 3. playful 4. about 5. However 6. know 7. friendly 8. wears 9. easily 10. smart 【导语】本文讲述了作者 Steve Harper和他的宠物狗Rosie的故事。 1. 句意：我喜欢花时间和狗在一起。根据“I enjoy ... time with dogs”可知，此处需要动词的现在分词形式，表示“花费时间”，用动词spend。故填spending。 2. 句意：其中一只是 Rosie。根据“I keep some as my pets”可知，此处需要代词指代“some dogs”。故填them。 3. 句意：她很爱玩，我有空时，经常带她去溜达。根据“She is ... and I often take her for a walk”可知狗狗喜欢玩，所以经常带她玩，playful表示“爱玩的”。故填playful。 4. 句意：这是一个关于 Rosie 的故事。根据“Here is a story ... Rosie”可知，此处需要介词about表示“关于”。故填about。 5. 句意：然而，她去了一个正确的地方求助。根据“she goes to a right place to ask for help”可知，此处需要表示转折关系的副词。故填However。 6. 句意：你知道她去了哪里吗？根据“Do you ... where she goes?”可知询问是否知道，引出下文地点，know表示“知道”。故填know。 7. 句意：那里的警察很友好。根据“They give some water and food to her”可知，此处需要形容词描述警察的态度。此空为形容词作表语，friendly表示“友好的”。故填friendly。 8. 句意：幸运的是，Rosie 戴着一个项圈。根据“Rosie ... a collar”可知此处指带项圈，wear表示“戴着”，全文一般现在时，此空为动词三单。故填wears。 9. 句意：警察可以很容易地找到我。根据“so the police officers can find me ...”可知此空为副词修饰动词，easily表示“容易地”。故填easily。 10. 句意：Rosie是一只聪明的狗！根据“She really makes our job easy”可知，此处需要形容词描述 Rosie的特点，smart表示“聪明的”。故填smart。 Passage 8 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试） she   from   clean   wet   rule   drink   book   if   write   return clear the Welcome to Classroom Reading Corner. You can find many good 1 here. Please remember these rules 2 you want to have fun here. ★Keep the books 3 . Before touching the books, you must make sure your hands are clean. Don’t use your 4 or dirty hands to touch the books. ★Don’t eat or 5 here. If you want to eat or drink, please leave the reading corner. You can eat or drink outside. ★Follow these 6 about borrowing books. You can borrow one or two books at a time 7 the reading corner. You must 8 it or them within two days. Before borrowing books, you must tell Nancy and get 9 permission (许可). ★Treat the books with care. You can’t 10 or draw in books. You can’t throw books about. You can’t leave books outside. 【答案】 1. books 2. if 3. clean 4. wet 5. drink 6. rules 7. from 8. return 9. her 10. write 【导语】本文介绍了教室阅读角的一些规定。 1. 句意：你可以在这里找到很多好书。根据“Welcome to Classroom Reading Corner. You can find many good … here.”可知，在这里你可以找到许多好书。备选词 book“书”符合语境，结合空处前的“many”可知，要填book的复数形式。故填books。 2. 句意：如果你想在这里玩得开心，请记住这些规则。根据上下文可知，此处应用if引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”，符合语境。故填if。 3. 句意：保持书本干净。根据后文“Before touching the books, you must make sure your hands are clean.”可知，是要保持书本干净，备选词clean“干净的”符合语境。故填clean。 4. 句意：不要用湿手或脏手触摸书本。根据“Don’t use your...or dirty hands to touch the books.”以及保持书本干净的语境可知，此处应是不要用湿手触摸书本，备选词wet“湿的”符合语境。故填wet。 5. 句意：不要在这里吃喝东西。根据后文“If you want to eat or drink...”可知，此处是说不要在这里吃东西或喝东西，备选词drink“喝”符合语境，此处是祈使句否定形式，所以用动词原形。故填drink。 6. 句意：遵循这些关于借书的规则。根据“follow”可知，此处使用rule，表示“遵守规则”，再根据设空处前的“these”可知，此处使用名词复数形式。故填rules。 7. 句意：你可以一次从阅读角借一到两本书。borrow from表示“从……借入”，表示从阅读角借书。故填from。 8. 句意：你必须在两天内归还它（们）。根据“You can borrow one or two books at a time...the reading corner. You must...it or them within two days.”可知，是借书后要在两天内归还，备选词return“归还”符合语境，情态动词must后接动词原形。故填return。 9. 句意：在借书之前，你必须告诉Nancy并获得她的许可。“Nancy”是女性，此处应用she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”来修饰“permission”。故填her。 10. 句意：你要小心爱护书本。你不能在书中写字或画画。根据“You can’t...or draw in books.”以及要爱护书本的语境可知，此处应是说不能在书中写字，备选词write“写”符合语境，情态动词can’t后接动词原形。故填write。 Passage 9 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试） sport,  be,  importance,  minute,  play,  they,  one,  in,  out,  year,  and,  difference On October 16, 2023, the International Olympic Committee told the world about five new sports for the 2028 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. The sports 1 flag football, baseball, softball, cricket, lacrosse, and squash. There will be men’s 2 women’s teams. Flag football is a kind of American football. Squash is a racket sport. People usually 3 it on a walled playground. They will be Olympic sports for the 4 time. Cricket from England is a bat and ball 5 . It was played at the 1900 Paris Summer Olympics and is one of the most popular sports in the world. Baseball and softball were 6 the Olympics in the 1990s but were out after the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. Lacrosse was played at the 1904 and 1908 Olympics. In these 7 , it is more and more popular around the world. There are different kinds of sports in the Olympics in 8 countries. Casey Wasserman is the head of the Los Angeles Games. He said the five sports are 9 and popular and that people can play 10 everywhere in backyards, schoolyards, and parks across the world. 【答案】 1. are 2. and 3. play 4. first 5. sport 6. in 7. years 8. different 9. important 10. them 【导语】本文介绍了2028年洛杉矶夏季奥运会新增的五项运动。 1. 句意：这些运动是橄榄球、棒球、垒球、板球、曲棍球和壁球。分析“The sports...flag football, baseball, softball, cricket, lacrosse, and squash.”可知，空处缺少系动词，此处表示客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语The sports表示复数，所以空处应填be动词are。故填are。 2. 句意：会有男队和女队。men’s和women’s是并列关系，所以空处应填连词and。故填and。 3. 句意：人们通常在有围墙的活动场所玩壁球。根据“Squash is a racket sport. People usually...it on a walled playground.”可知，空后的it指前文的Squash“壁球”，所以空处应选动词play“玩”；根据usually可知，时态是一般现在时，主语People表示复数，所以动词play保持原形。故填play。 4. 句意：它们将首次成为奥运会项目。根据“They will be Olympic sports for the...time.”可知，空处缺少序数词，结合所给单词可知，空处应填one的序数词first“第一”。故填first。 5. 句意：来自英国的板球是一项使用球棒和球的运动。根据“Cricket from England is a bat and ball...”可知，来自英国的板球是一项使用球棒和球的运动。名词sport“运动”符合语境。故填sport。 6. 句意：棒球和垒球在上世纪90年代出现在奥运会上，但在2008年北京奥运会后被淘汰。根据“Baseball and softball were...the Olympics in the 1990s”可知，此处表示“在奥运会上”，介词in符合语境。故填in。 7. 句意：近年来，它在世界各地越来越受欢迎。结合所给单词和“In these...it is more and more popular around the world.”可知，此处表示“近年来”，其英文表达是in these years。故填years。 8. 句意：不同国家的奥运会有不同种类的运动。结合所给单词和“There are different kinds of sports in the Olympics in...countries.”可知，不同国家的奥运会有不同种类的运动，所以空处应填difference的形容词形式different“不同的”。故填different。 9. 句意：他说这五项运动很重要也很受欢迎，人们可以在世界各地的后院、校园和公园里玩。根据“the five sports are...and popular”可知，空处缺少形容词作表语，结合所给单词可知，空处应填importance的形容词形式important“重要的”。故填important。 10. 句意：他说这五项运动很重要也很受欢迎，人们可以在世界各地的后院、校园和公园里玩。根据“He said the five sports are...and popular and that people can play...everywhere”可知，空处应填they的宾格them指代前文的the five sports，在句中作宾语。故填them。 Passage 10 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试） scary　to　really　same　feel　care　different　see　we　look　so　parent Wild animals are wonderful! They are smart and share the 1 feelings as people. They can also be happy, sad, or angry just like us. I’m 2 interested in different kinds of wild animals. This year, I travel with my 3 to the US. We three stay at a small house. It is close   4 the sea. One day, we take a boat to see wild whales. I take a look at the sea and   5 something big and grey. I find that there are two whales. They are 6 of us as we get near them. They are under the water for some time. Soon they find that we are very friendly to them, 7   they come out of the water and swim with our boat. How smart they are！They sing beautiful songs. I 8 like we are real friends. Animals make our world interesting. We should see them as 9 friends. But many of them are in danger. Let’s play a part in saving them. We should take 10 of them. 【答案】 1. same 2. really 3. parents 4. to 5. see 6. scared 7. so 8. feel 9. our 10. care 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文通过讲述与野生鲸鱼互动的经历，呼吁人们将动物视为朋友并保护它们。 1. 句意：它们很聪明，和我们人类有着相同的感受。根据“They are smart and share the ... feelings as we humans.”可知，此处是指它们和人类一样有着相同的感受，the same as sth./ sb.表示“和……相同”。故填same。 2. 句意：我对各种各样的野生动物很感兴趣。根据句意及提示词可知，副词really修饰形容词interested，表程度。故填really。 3. 句意：今年我和父母一起去美国旅行。根据后文“We three”（我们三人）提示“父母”为复数，故填parents。 4. 句意：房子离海很近。be close to“离……近”，故填to。 5. 句意：我看向大海，看到了一个巨大的灰色物体。空处与take a look并列，结合句意可知，需动词原形see，表动作结果，故填see。 6. 句意：当我们靠近时，它们害怕我们。根据“They are under the water for some time.”它们在水里待了一会儿，可知鲸鱼害怕我们，scary“令人害怕的”修饰物，scared“感到害怕的”修饰人或动物，此处主语they代指鲸鱼，用scared。故填scared。 7. 句意：它们发现我们很友好，所以它们从水里出来，和我们的船一起游泳。根据“Soon they found that we were very friendly to them.”以及“they came out of the water and swam with our boat.”可知，前后两句为因果关系，用连词so“所以”连接。故填so。 8. 句意：我感觉我们像是真正的朋友。feel like“感觉像”，句子为一般现在时，主语I为第一人称，谓语用动词原形。故填feel。 9. 句意：我们应该把动物视为朋友。空后有名词friends，需用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”来修饰。故填our。 10. 句意：我们应该照顾它们。固定短语take care of“照顾”，名词care作宾语。故填care。 Passage 11 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试） people;    noise;    other;    best;    at;    or;    different;    rules;    follow;    from;    must; in My name is Li Hua. I’m 1 Guangming Middle School. There is a big library in my school. I often go there because I like reading. There are 2 kinds of books and magazines. As for me, I like storybooks 3 . You can see lots of 4 in the library. Many teachers and students come to the library every day. Some people borrow books from the library and take them home. But they sometimes read in the library. There are some 5 in the library. If you come to the library, you must follow them. You can’t bring food 6 drinks into the library. When you put the chair down, don’t make a 7 . At the same time, you have to be quiet in the room. You have to leave your schoolbag or 8 things outside the library and take them away when you leave. If you want to borrow books, you 9 use your student ID card and return (归还) them on time. These are the rules of my school library. I always 10 them. And you? 【答案】 1. from 2. different 3. best 4. people 5. rules 6. or 7. noise 8. other 9. must 10. follow 【导语】本文介绍了作者学校的图书馆以及需要遵守的规则。 1. 句意：我来自光明中学。be from“来自”，固定短语，故填from。 2. 句意：那里有各种各样的书和杂志。different kinds of“各种各样的”，固定短语，故填different。 3. 句意：至于我，我最喜欢故事书。根据“I like storybooks”可知，此处表达最喜欢故事书，best“最”，副词修高级修饰动词like，故填best。 4. 句意：你可以看到图书馆里有很多人。根据“Many teachers and students come to the library every day.”可知，图书馆里有很多人，故填people。 5. 句意：图书馆里有一些规则。根据“If you come to the library, you must follow them.”可知，这里指图书馆里有一些规则，rules“规则”符合语境，故填rules。 6. 句意：你不能把食物或饮料带进图书馆。根据“food …drinks”可知，此处为并列关系，否定句中用or表并列，故填or。 7. 句意：当你把椅子放下时，不要发出声音。根据“When you put the chair down,”可知，在图书馆挪动椅子时不饿能发出声音，make a noise“发出声音”，故填noise。 8. 句意：你必须把你的书包或者其他东西放在图书馆外面，当你离开的时候把它们拿走。根据“You have to leave your schoolbag or… things outside the library”可知，这里指书包或者其他东西要放在图书馆外面，other“其他”符合语境，故填other。 9. 句意：如果你想借书，你必须使用你的学生证并按时归还。分析句子，此处表达你必须使用你的学生证并按时归还，空处应为情态动词must“必须”，故填must。 10. 句意：我一直遵守着它们。分析句子，them指代rules，因此这里表达遵守规则，follow“遵循，遵守”符合语境，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填follow。 Passage 12 （24-25七年级下·广东茂名·开学考试） quick  three  child  begin   they  a   keep  bad  into   if   for   where     Is it safe for pre-made meals to get into school? This question often draws much public attention at the 1 of the school year. Some parents worry about the taste and safety of pre-made meals.     Pre-made food has been prepared and cooked so that it only needs to be heated 2 before people eat it. Such kind of food can often be divided 3 four groups: ready-to-assemble (装配), ready-to-cook, ready-to-heat and ready-to-eat. For example, frozen dumplings, which need to be cooked in hot water before eating, fall into the 4 group.     Adults may sometimes choose pre-made meals for 5 to save time, but very few do that every day. However, students at school have no other choices. What’s 6 , some products may have certain food additives (添加剂). Parents worry that they are harmful to their 7 health.     Experts say, pre-made food can better control the quality of food 8 it is protected well. As technology improves, more new technologies are used 9 food fresh. They also believe that pre-made meals in schools must meet strict food standards (标准). And parents should make 10 careful decision on what food their children will eat. They also suggest making clear rules for pre-cooked food before it’s introduced to more people. 【答案】 1. beginning 2. quickly 3. into 4. third 5. themselves 6. worse 7. children’s 8. if 9. for 10. a 【导语】本文围绕预制餐进入学校这一话题展开讨论。 1. 句意：这个问题在新学年开始的时候常常会引起公众的广泛关注。此处是介词短语at the beginning of“在……开始”，故填beginning。 2. 句意：预制食品已经被准备和烹饪好了，所以人们在吃之前只需要快速地加热它。根据“before people eat it.”可知，吃预制食品之前只需快速加热就可以。quickly“快速地”，副词修饰动词。故填quickly。 3. 句意：这种食物通常可以被分成四组：即食组装型、即食烹饪型、即食加热型和即食型。be divided into“被分成”，是固定搭配。故填into。 4. 句意：例如，冷冻水饺，在吃之前需要在热水中煮，属于第三组。根据“For example, frozen dumplings, which need to be cooked in hot water before eating”和“four groups: ready-to-assemble (装配), ready-to-cook, ready-to-heat and ready-to-eat.”可知，冷冻水饺属于第三组，即食加热型。应用序数词third。故填third。 5. 句意：成年人有时可能会为了他们自己选择预制餐来节省时间，但很少有人每天都这么做。根据“Adults may sometimes choose pre-made meals for...to save time,”和备选词可知，成年人有时可能会为了他们自己选择预制餐来节省时间，此处应用反身代词themselves，表示“他们自己”。故填themselves。 6. 句意：更糟糕的是，一些产品可能含有某些食品添加剂。根据“some products may have certain food additives (添加剂)”可知，这个情况比前面的更糟糕，应用what’s worse。故填worse。 7. 句意：父母们担心这些（添加剂）对他们孩子的健康有害。根据“Parents worry that”可知，父母担心的是对孩子的健康有害，应用children的所有格结构修饰名词health。故填children’s。 8. 句意：专家说，如果预制食品被很好地保护，它可以更好地控制食品质量。根据“pre-made food can better control the quality of food...it is protected well”可知，后一句是前一句的条件，所以需要用if引导条件状语从句。故填if。 9. 句意：随着技术的进步，更多的新技术被用来保持食物新鲜。此处是固定短语be used for“被用于”。故填for。 10. 句意：并且父母应该对他们的孩子吃什么食物做出一个谨慎的决定。此处泛指一个决定，careful以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 Passage 13 （24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业） do   idea   health   they   happy   say   either   join   good   first sad what There are many rules in our lives. A city in China has a new 1 for both parents and children. Parents need to make sure their children spend at least two hours 2 housework every week. This rule is a big hit online. There are many different 3 about the new rule. Some people think it’s good, but others feel 4 . Wang Xing is a high school student. “I’d like to help my parents with the housework, but I don’t have time to do so,” he 5 . “I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, and doing housework makes me too tired.” He also says that most of his classmates don’t do housework, 6 . Xiong Bingqi, an expert (专家), says, “To make sure the new rule works 7 than any other one before, parents need to help their children learn about some skills and 8 in the housework.” “Many parents only focus on children’s grades and don’t teach 9 important life skills,” Xiong says. “In fact, doing housework can help keep children 10 . It can also make them work better.” 【答案】 1. one 2. doing 3. ideas 4. unhappy 5. says 6. either 7. better 8. join 9. them 10. healthy 【导语】本文介绍了一项关于孩子们做家务的新规定及人们对其的不同看法。 1. 句意：中国的一个城市对父母和孩子都有一项新规定。根据上文“There are many rules in our lives.”以及备选词可知，此处指“一项新规定”，应用代词“one”指代“rule”。故填one。 2. 句意：父母需要确保他们的孩子每周至少花两个小时做家务。根据“spend at least two hours…housework”以及备选词可知，此处指“做家务”，应用短语do housework；spend+时间+ (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，固定短语。故填doing。 3. 句意：关于新规定有很多不同的想法。根据下文“Some people think it’s good, but others feel…”以及备选词可知，此处指“很多不同的想法”，idea“想法”，可数名词；空前为many“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，空处应用复数名词ideas。故填ideas。 4. 句意：有些人认为这很好，但其他人感到不开心。根据“Some people think it’s good, but others feel…”以及备选词可知，but表示转折，此处指其他人感到不开心，空前为系动词feel，空处应用形容词作表语，应用unhappy“不开心的”。故填unhappy。 5. 句意：他说：“我想帮父母做家务，但我没有时间。”此处表示“他说”，say“说”，动词；此句时态为一般现在时，主语“he”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式says。故填says。 6. 句意：他还说他的大多数同学也不做家务。根据“most of his classmates don’t do housework”以及备选词可知，此处指大多数同学也不做家务，应用either“也”，用于否定句句末。故填either。 7. 句意：为了确保新规则比以前的任何规则都有效，父母需要帮助他们的孩子学习一些技能，并参与家务劳动。根据“To make sure the new rule works…than any other one before”以及备选词可知，此处指“为了确保新规则比以前的任何规则都更好”，应用副词修饰动词works；good“好的”，形容词，其副词为well，well的比较级为better。故填better。 8. 句意：为了确保新规则比以前的任何规则都有效，父母需要帮助他们的孩子学习一些技能，并参与家务劳动。根据“help their children learn about some skills and…in the housework”以及备选词可知，此处指“参与家务劳动”，join“参与”，动词；help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，动词短语，and表并列，空处应用动词原形。故填join。 9. 句意：熊说：“许多家长只关注孩子的成绩，不教他们重要的生活技能。”根据“Many parents only focus on children’s grades and don’t teach…important life skills”以及备选词可知，此处指“不教孩子重要的生活技能”，空前为动词teach，空处应用宾格，应用them“他们”指代“ children”。故填them。 10. 句意：事实上，做家务有助于保持孩子的健康。根据下文“It can also make them work better.”以及备选词可知，此处指做家务有助于保持孩子的健康，keep sb.+形容词“使某人保持某种状态”，固定搭配，空处应用形容词healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。 Passage 14 （23-24七年级下·广东·课后作业） with   they   happy   life   rule   sell   kitchen   relax   also   be   quiet   feel Do you like to go to the museum? Yes? So you must know there are always many 1 in museums—no playing, no touching (触摸) or no food etc. But things are different in Please Touch Museum. Please Touch Museum is one of the best children’s museums in the USA．Here, children don’t need to keep 2 . It’s easy to see them talking and playing 3 their families in those halls. Children can also learn and 4 things by touching. In Please Touch Museum, there 5 many interesting exhibits (展览) on art, history, science, and more for children. One of the children’s favorites is Food & Family. Children like to play games here—they buy food at the “store” and make dinner in the “ 6 ”. It’s a good practice to learn 7 skills (技能), isn’t it? Storytime Cabin is 8 a fun exhibit. Lots of children like reading and 9 here, too. After a happy morning, families don’t need to leave the museum to have lunch. Children can always find 10 favorite food in the cafe (小餐馆) of Please Touch Museum. Do you want to learn through playing? Come to Please Touch Museum! 【答案】 1. rules 2. quiet 3. with 4. feel 5. are 6. kitchen 7. life 8. also 9. relaxing 10. their 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国的请触摸博物馆的相关情况。 1. 句意：所以你必须知道博物馆里总是有很多规则——禁止玩耍，禁止触摸或禁止食物等。根据“no playing, no touching (触摸) or no food”可知，这都是博物馆里要遵守的规则，根据many可知，此空应填复数形式，故填rules。 2. 句意：在这里，孩子们不需要保持安静。根据“It’s easy to see them talking and playing”可知，孩子们可以在这里说话和玩，不需要保持安静，keep quiet“保持安静”，故填quiet。 3. 句意：很容易看到他们和家人在大厅里聊天和玩耍。play with sb“与某人玩耍”，故填with。 4. 句意：孩子们也可以通过触摸来学习和感受事物。根据“things by touching”可知，通过触碰来感觉东西，feel“感觉”，此空与learn构成并列关系，此空应填动词原形，故填feel。 5. 句意：在请触摸博物馆，有许多有趣的展品，艺术，历史，科学，和更多的孩子。there be“有”，此句是一般现在时，主语exhibits是复数形式，be动词用are，故填are。 6. 句意：孩子们喜欢在这里玩游戏——他们在“商店”买食物，在“厨房”做晚餐。根据“make dinner in the”可知，在厨房里制作食物，故填kitchen。 7. 句意：这是学习生活技能的好方法，不是吗？根据“learn…skills”及备选词可知，此处指学习生活技能，life skills“生活技能”，故填life。 8. 句意：Storytime Cabin也是一个有趣的展览。分析句子结构可知，此句不缺少任何成分，结合备选词可知，此空应填副词also“也”，故填also。 9. 句意：很多孩子也喜欢在这里读书和放松。根据“Lots of children like reading and…here, too”可知，喜欢在这里读书和放松，relax“放松”，此空与reading是并列关系，此空应填动名词，故填relaxing。 10. 句意：孩子们总能在Please Touch Museum的咖啡厅里找到自己喜欢的食物。根据“Children can always find… favorite food in the cafe (小餐馆) of Please Touch Museum.”可知，找到孩子们自己喜欢的食物，此空应填形容词性物主代词their，故填their。 Passage 15 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试） fast   usual   new   or   America   from   be   keep   thousand   rule   what   have The Traffic School Have you ever driven through a red traffic light? Have you ever parked in the wrong place or driven 1 than the speed limit (限制)? The answers are probably “yes”. Every year thousands of drivers become “offenders”—they break the 2 of the road. But 3 are the punishments (惩罚) for breaking the rules? In some countries, drivers have to pay a fine (罚款), 4 $100~$300. But Australian and 5 people also get points on their driving licences (驾照). After they get a certain number of points, they can’t drive. Life is difficult when you can’t drive. Some states in the USA introduce a 6 way to avoid (避免) this—the traffic school. People who break the rules have a choice: They can have classes at the traffic school 7 they can get points on their licences. The traffic school has “driver improvement classes”. They cost about $100 and take 8 four to twelve hours. Most people take the classes in a classroom, but in some other places drivers can have the classes online. Drivers learn the rules of the road and 9 them in mind. They learn how 10 better drivers. They don’t have to take a driving test, but at the end of the course they have to pass a written exam. 【答案】 1. faster 2. rules 3. what 4. usually 5. American 6. new 7. or 8. from 9. keep 10. to be 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们在不同国家违反交通规则的处理方法。 1. 句意：你是否曾把车停错地方或超速驾驶？根据“than the speed limit”可知此处表示速度超过限制，结合所给词可知用 fast；由“than”可知空处应用 fast 的比较级。故填faster。 2. 句意：每年都有成千上万的司机成为“违规者”——他们违反交通规则。根据语境并结合所给词可知，此处表示违反道路规则，应用rule；道路规则不只一条，应用可数名词复数。故填rules。 3. 句意：但是这种罪行的惩罚是什么呢？根据“are the punishments for breaking the rules”可知此处询问违反规则的处罚是什么。故填what。 4. 句意：在大多数国家，司机必须支付罚款，通常是100到300美元。根据“drivers have to pay a fine... $100~$300”可知此处表示罚款通常为100到300美元，结合所给词可知此处用 usual 的副词形式usually，表示“通常”。故填usually。 5. 句意：但在美国、澳大利亚和一些欧洲国家，违规者的驾驶执照也会被扣分。根据“Australian” 并结合所给词可知此处应用America 的形容词形式 American 修饰名词people，故填American。 6. 句意：美国的一些州已经推出了一种新的方法来避免这种情况——交通学校。根据空后的“way”可知此处应用形容词作定语，结合所给词可知此处表示美国的一些州引入了一种新的方式，故填new，表示“新的”。故填new。 7. 句意：违法者有一个选择：他们能在交通学校学习课程，或者他们可以在驾照上扣分。根据语境可知，此处表示他们可以在交通学校上课或者获得驾照分数，此处表示选择关系，故填or。 8. 句意：它们花费大约100美元，需要4到12个小时。“from... to...” 表示“从………到……”，为固定短语，符合语境。故填from。 9. 句意：司机学习道路规则并且把它们记在心里。根据语境可知此处表示把规则记住，应用固定短语keep sth in mind，结合learn 和and可知此处应用动词原形，故填keep。 10. 句意：他们学习如何成为更好的司机。根据语境并结合所给词可知此处表示他们学习如何成为更好的司机，应用be；此处为“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构作宾语，故填to be。 1 / 20 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$限时训练（七下） 专题J-704 选词填空15篇 七下 第一次月考 梯度特训 建议用时 75分钟 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、 初阶练手 Passage 1 - 5 二、 进阶练习 Passage 6 -10 三、 高阶提升 Passage 11-15 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·广东汕头·开学考试） lunch   five   well   China   price   health   on   she   in   good   watch   play Li Mei is a 1 girl. Li is her last name. She lives in Shanghai. Her birthday is 2 May. May is the 3 month of a year. She has a clothes store. She often wears beautiful skirts. She sells all her clothes at very good 4 . She is very busy, but she has some good habits. she eats lots of 5 food every day. For breakfast, she has eggs and milk. She has a big 6 . She has carrots, rice and meat. She has chicken, vegetables and apples for dinner. After dinner, She often walks with 7 friends in a park. She likes 8 tennis very much. So she plays tennis very 9 . She sometimes 10 tennis games on TV, too. She really has good habits! Passage 2 （23-24七年级下·广东·课后作业） be   busy   on   when   play   happy   know   he   but   a   way   rule It is Mother’s Day today. Li Xue and Lin Hao celebrate (庆祝)  it  in different 1 . Li Xue 2 from a family filled with warmth and happiness. Her mother always treats (对待) her like 3 friend instead of a child. Though she is very 4 with work, she always  spends time with Li Xue as much as possible. 5 Mother’s Day, Li Xue gives her mother a card made by herself.     Lin Hao’s mother is  strict with 6 . There are some family 7 for him. For example, he can’t 8 computer games and even can’t read novels. 9 he does something wrong, his mother always punishes (惩罚) him and warns him to think it over next time. Lin Hao 10 his mother is doing this for him. She hopes Lin Hao could be successful one day. On Mother’s day, he makes a special meal for his mother,  and  sends her a message full of love and thanks. Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业） health, problem, have, often, three, bad, delicious, vegetable, eat, be, look, order Do you enjoy 1 hamburgers, hot dogs or chips? Do you like soft drinks, candies or ice cream? If you say “Yes!”, please be careful because most of them 2 junk food! What’s junk food? Junk food 3 lots of fat, salt and sugar but few nutrients (营养物). Most scientists say it’s not 4 , but it’s still popular in the world. Why? First, it’s cheap to make. Second, it’s quick and easy to eat. 5 , most junk food has food additives (添加剂) so it 6 better. Junk food is 7 for health. Eating much may bring some health 8 to you. But it’s OK to have it occasionally (偶尔). How 9 should you have it? If you are too heavy, you should eat little. If you are not overweight, you can have some after having enough fruit, 10 and milk. Passage 4 （23-24七年级下·广东·课后作业） take   lot   at   early   she   for   do   sometimes   late   eat   drink   either Tony and Mary are brother and sister, but they have different living habits. Tony doesn’t get up 1 in the morning, so he doesn’t have much time for breakfast. He likes 2 hamburgers for lunch. After school, he sometimes plays basketball 3 half an hour. When he gets home from school, he always 4 his homework first. In the evening, he 5 watches TV or plays computer games. He brushes his teeth before going to bed 6 ten thirty. Mary keeps early hours. She always 7 a shower and eats a good breakfast after getting up. For lunch, she eats 8 of fruit and vegetables. After lunch, she 9 plays volleyball. She always eats ice-cream after dinner, though she knows it’s not good for 10 . In the evening, she does her homework and usually swims or takes a walk. Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试） come   hour   he   play   be   be   still   doctor   activity   leave   can   quiet   instead Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life 1 full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He feels really relaxed when he 2 computer games. When he has free time, he sits 3 in front of the computer. Just in that way, he neither eats nor drinks for several hours. Last weekend, he played games on the computer alone again and didn’t want 4 the computer. He didn’t have anything for six 5 . When he had to go to the toilet, he found he 6 not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do different kinds of 7 if he wanted to feel better. In other words, more exercise and outdoor activities would help 8 to have a healthy body. After 9 back from the hospital, Nick follows the 10 advice. He often plays football with his friends. Sometimes he still plays computer games at weekends, but he never does it for long. Now, he lives a happier and healthier life than before. Passage 6 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试） nut   eat   difference   become   sometimes   worry child   healthy   should   such   anything  from Hua Lin, a Chinese boy of 13 years old, likes eating snacks very m much. His favourite snack is cream biscuits. 1 he can eat three packs a day. “I like eating them and I do not want to have 2 else,” he said. Now in China there are many 3 like Hua Lin. They also enjoy snacks. It’s a serious problem, because they can’t get enough nutrition (营养) 4 these things. If they don’t try to 5 more healthy food, they may 6 overweight. So parents, teachers and schools are 7 about them. Health experts (专家) tell students that they should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular (规律的) meals instead of too many snacks, and have a good breakfast. Then they should have many 8 kinds of food, 9 as vegetables, eggs and milk. They can give them what their bodies need. Some students also like fast food. They think it’s delicious, but eating too much is also unhealthy. Third, they can’t drink too many sugar drinks or eat too much fried food. If they can do as the experts say, they will keep 10 . They won’t be tired at school. They will have enough energy. Passage 7 （24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业） easy, know, however, they, friend, he, smart, wear, play, spend, about, walk Hello, boys and girls! I’m Steve Harper from England. I enjoy 1 time with dogs, and I keep some as my pets. One of 2 is Rosie. She is a ten-year-old black and white dog. She is 3 and I often take her for a walk when I am free. Here is a story 4 Rosie. One day, Rosie goes out alone (独自) and gets lost. 5 , she goes to a right place to ask for help. Do you 6 where she goes? To the police station (警察局)! The police officers there are 7 . They give some water and food to her. They also make friends with her. Luckily, Rosie 8 a collar (项圈). My name and telephone number are on it, so the police officers can find me 9 . In the end, I get to the police station and get her back. “Rosie is a (n) 10 dog! She really makes our job easy,” one police officer says. Passage 8 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试） she   from   clean   wet   rule   drink   book   if   write   return clear the Welcome to Classroom Reading Corner. You can find many good 1 here. Please remember these rules 2 you want to have fun here. ★Keep the books 3 . Before touching the books, you must make sure your hands are clean. Don’t use your 4 or dirty hands to touch the books. ★Don’t eat or 5 here. If you want to eat or drink, please leave the reading corner. You can eat or drink outside. ★Follow these 6 about borrowing books. You can borrow one or two books at a time 7 the reading corner. You must 8 it or them within two days. Before borrowing books, you must tell Nancy and get 9 permission (许可). ★Treat the books with care. You can’t 10 or draw in books. You can’t throw books about. You can’t leave books outside. Passage 9 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试） sport,  be,  importance,  minute,  play,  they,  one,  in,  out,  year,  and,  difference On October 16, 2023, the International Olympic Committee told the world about five new sports for the 2028 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. The sports 1 flag football, baseball, softball, cricket, lacrosse, and squash. There will be men’s 2 women’s teams. Flag football is a kind of American football. Squash is a racket sport. People usually 3 it on a walled playground. They will be Olympic sports for the 4 time. Cricket from England is a bat and ball 5 . It was played at the 1900 Paris Summer Olympics and is one of the most popular sports in the world. Baseball and softball were 6 the Olympics in the 1990s but were out after the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. Lacrosse was played at the 1904 and 1908 Olympics. In these 7 , it is more and more popular around the world. There are different kinds of sports in the Olympics in 8 countries. Casey Wasserman is the head of the Los Angeles Games. He said the five sports are 9 and popular and that people can play 10 everywhere in backyards, schoolyards, and parks across the world. Passage 10 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试） scary　to　really　same　feel　care　different　see　we　look　so　parent Wild animals are wonderful! They are smart and share the 1 feelings as people. They can also be happy, sad, or angry just like us. I’m 2 interested in different kinds of wild animals. This year, I travel with my 3 to the US. We three stay at a small house. It is close   4 the sea. One day, we take a boat to see wild whales. I take a look at the sea and   5 something big and grey. I find that there are two whales. They are 6 of us as we get near them. They are under the water for some time. Soon they find that we are very friendly to them, 7   they come out of the water and swim with our boat. How smart they are！They sing beautiful songs. I 8 like we are real friends. Animals make our world interesting. We should see them as 9 friends. But many of them are in danger. Let’s play a part in saving them. We should take 10 of them. Passage 11 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试） people;    noise;    other;    best;    at;    or;    different;    rules;    follow;    from;    must; in My name is Li Hua. I’m 1 Guangming Middle School. There is a big library in my school. I often go there because I like reading. There are 2 kinds of books and magazines. As for me, I like storybooks 3 . You can see lots of 4 in the library. Many teachers and students come to the library every day. Some people borrow books from the library and take them home. But they sometimes read in the library. There are some 5 in the library. If you come to the library, you must follow them. You can’t bring food 6 drinks into the library. When you put the chair down, don’t make a 7 . At the same time, you have to be quiet in the room. You have to leave your schoolbag or 8 things outside the library and take them away when you leave. If you want to borrow books, you 9 use your student ID card and return (归还) them on time. These are the rules of my school library. I always 10 them. And you? Passage 12 （24-25七年级下·广东茂名·开学考试） quick  three  child  begin   they  a   keep  bad  into   if   for   where     Is it safe for pre-made meals to get into school? This question often draws much public attention at the 1 of the school year. Some parents worry about the taste and safety of pre-made meals.     Pre-made food has been prepared and cooked so that it only needs to be heated 2 before people eat it. Such kind of food can often be divided 3 four groups: ready-to-assemble (装配), ready-to-cook, ready-to-heat and ready-to-eat. For example, frozen dumplings, which need to be cooked in hot water before eating, fall into the 4 group.     Adults may sometimes choose pre-made meals for 5 to save time, but very few do that every day. However, students at school have no other choices. What’s 6 , some products may have certain food additives (添加剂). Parents worry that they are harmful to their 7 health.     Experts say, pre-made food can better control the quality of food 8 it is protected well. As technology improves, more new technologies are used 9 food fresh. They also believe that pre-made meals in schools must meet strict food standards (标准). And parents should make 10 careful decision on what food their children will eat. They also suggest making clear rules for pre-cooked food before it’s introduced to more people. Passage 13 （24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业） do   idea   health   they   happy   say   either   join   good   first sad what There are many rules in our lives. A city in China has a new 1 for both parents and children. Parents need to make sure their children spend at least two hours 2 housework every week. This rule is a big hit online. There are many different 3 about the new rule. Some people think it’s good, but others feel 4 . Wang Xing is a high school student. “I’d like to help my parents with the housework, but I don’t have time to do so,” he 5 . “I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, and doing housework makes me too tired.” He also says that most of his classmates don’t do housework, 6 . Xiong Bingqi, an expert (专家), says, “To make sure the new rule works 7 than any other one before, parents need to help their children learn about some skills and 8 in the housework.” “Many parents only focus on children’s grades and don’t teach 9 important life skills,” Xiong says. “In fact, doing housework can help keep children 10 . It can also make them work better.” Passage 14 （23-24七年级下·广东·课后作业） with   they   happy   life   rule   sell   kitchen   relax   also   be   quiet   feel Do you like to go to the museum? Yes? So you must know there are always many 1 in museums—no playing, no touching (触摸) or no food etc. But things are different in Please Touch Museum. Please Touch Museum is one of the best children’s museums in the USA．Here, children don’t need to keep 2 . It’s easy to see them talking and playing 3 their families in those halls. Children can also learn and 4 things by touching. In Please Touch Museum, there 5 many interesting exhibits (展览) on art, history, science, and more for children. One of the children’s favorites is Food & Family. Children like to play games here—they buy food at the “store” and make dinner in the “ 6 ”. It’s a good practice to learn 7 skills (技能), isn’t it? Storytime Cabin is 8 a fun exhibit. Lots of children like reading and 9 here, too. After a happy morning, families don’t need to leave the museum to have lunch. Children can always find 10 favorite food in the cafe (小餐馆) of Please Touch Museum. Do you want to learn through playing? Come to Please Touch Museum! Passage 15 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试） fast   usual   new   or   America   from   be   keep   thousand   rule   what   have The Traffic School Have you ever driven through a red traffic light? Have you ever parked in the wrong place or driven 1 than the speed limit (限制)? The answers are probably “yes”. Every year thousands of drivers become “offenders”—they break the 2 of the road. But 3 are the punishments (惩罚) for breaking the rules? In some countries, drivers have to pay a fine (罚款), 4 $100~$300. But Australian and 5 people also get points on their driving licences (驾照). After they get a certain number of points, they can’t drive. Life is difficult when you can’t drive. Some states in the USA introduce a 6 way to avoid (避免) this—the traffic school. People who break the rules have a choice: They can have classes at the traffic school 7 they can get points on their licences. The traffic school has “driver improvement classes”. They cost about $100 and take 8 four to twelve hours. Most people take the classes in a classroom, but in some other places drivers can have the classes online. Drivers learn the rules of the road and 9 them in mind. They learn how 10 better drivers. They don’t have to take a driving test, but at the end of the course they have to pass a written exam. 7 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$