2025届河南省郑州市中原区郑州中学高三模拟预测英语试题

2024-2025 学年下学期高三年级模拟预测 英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 1 ．Where does the conversation probably take place? A ．In a store ． B ．At home ． C ．In a restaurant． 2 ．When does the man plan to reach the cinema? A ．At 6 ：40 ． B ．At 6 ：50 ． C ．At 7 ：00． 3 ．How did the man finally arrive? A ．On foot ． B ．By taxi ． C ．By bus． 4 ．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A ．Boss and employee ． B ．Doctor and patient ． C ．Professor and student． 5 ．What are the speakers doing now? A ．Watching a football game． B ．Having a party． C ．Discussing a plan． 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 ．5 分，满分 22 ．5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后， 各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 、7 题。 6 ．From whom did the man get the news？ A ．Anne ． B ．Max ． C ．Cynthia． 7 ．What can be learned about the woman? A ．She feels excited to get a pay rise． B ．She isn’t willing to leave her present job． C ．She hates those who spread news around． 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8 ．Why does the man talk with the woman? A ．To ask about sports facilities on campus． B ．To sign up for the football club． C ．To help promote an activity． 9．What does the woman require the man to do? A ．Complete a form ． B ．Show his certificate ． C ．Come around later． 10 ．What will the man do next? A ．Call again in one week． B ．Design a selection plan． C ．Wait for further notice． 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11．What’s the most urgent thing for the man? A ．Booking a meeting room． B ．Preparing presents for customers． C ．Contacting some customers． 12 ．How will the woman inform others of the meeting? A ．By letter ． B ．By email ． C ．By phone． 13 ．What will the man do next month? A ．Give a presentation ． B ．Go to Germany ． C ．Revise a project． 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。 14 ．What did the man do in the downtown? A ．He did some shopping． B ．He visited a museum． C ．He went to a concert． 15 ．What was the most impressive according to the man? A ．The dances ． B ．The costumes ． C ．The feelings． 16 ．What does the man think of the ticket price? A ．It is too high ． B ．It is reasonable ． C ．It is low． 17 ．How does the woman sound at the end of the conversation? A ．Interested ． B ．Shocked ． C ．Doubtful． 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18 ．What will people do on World Laughter Day? A ．Laugh with others ． B ．Invite friends to dinner ．C ．Visit laughter clubs． 19 ．Where did the first World Laughter Day take place? A ．In Denmark ． B ．In India ． C ．In America． 20 ．What is Laughter Yoga good for? A ．Physical and mental health． B ．Formation of good characters． C ．Interpersonal relationships． 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Libraries can give people knowledge, and visiting them can be an enjoyable experience. Below are some fine ones in the world. Mediatheque Sandro Penna—Perugia, Italy The building, which was finished in 2004 and showcases a space-age design, is the creation of Italo Rota, an architect in Milan. Its pink glass on the outside glows（发光）at night. Inside, there’s also a touch of color given by furniture in the children’s area. Sound insulation (隔音) helps create an environment perfect for reading and study. Admont Abbey Library—Admont, Austria Situated on the Enns River in southeast Austria, the library of Admont Abbey, constructed in 1776, is breathtaking in its beauty. Baroque architect Joseph Hueber was tasked with developing the design for the hall. Impressive in gold and white colors, the library is crowned with seven domes (穹 顶) whose ceiling space represents different phases of human knowledge. Handelingenkamer—The Hague, The Netherlands The Handelingenkamer library, constructed at the end of the 19th century, may belong to the Dutch Parliament (议会), but its eye-catching Renaissance design was actually creatively influenced by the art of China. This can be seen in its red, green and gold color as well as the dragon heads dotting the walls and the shapes formed by the ironwork. Meanwhile, this beauty is topped with a glass dome that allows natural light to fill the space, making it easy for visitors to read during the day. Wiblinglen Abbey Library—Ulm, Germany If you want to find a truly amazing library, a visit to Wiblinglen Abbey Library probablywon’t disappoint. Native painter Franz Martin Kühn’s gorgeous ceiling paintings top a brightly colored, and complicatedly decorated space that was designed by Christian Wiedemann and is said to be famous throughout southern Germany for its Rococo style. It was completed in 1744. 21. Who will be interested in Mediatheque Sandro Penna? A. Adults who want to read in a quiet place. B. Children who prefer studying under glass domes. C. Historians who specialize in studying Renaissance. D. Architects who are enthusiastic about historical buildings. 22. What does the text say about Handelingenkamer? A. It features a round red dome. B. It has a design influenced by Chinese art. C. It was decorated by a famous native painter. D. It was completed with the help of the Dutch Parliament. 23. Which library has the longest history? A. Admont Abbey Library. B. Handelingenkamer. C. Mediatheque Sandro Penna. D. Wiblinglen Abbey Library. B Beginning in Venice on April 26, 2022, Italian hiker Vienna Cammarota arrived in China last month, the last stop of her journey to the East, travelling more than 20,000 kilometers. With a simple backpack and two hiking poles, Cammarota experienced a journey from Italy across Slovenia, Croatia, Serbia, Bulgaria, Turkiye, Georgia, Iran, Turkmenistan, Azerbaijan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and Kazakhstan to Kyrgyzstan. Inspired by Marco Polo, who travelled to China along the ancient Silk Road in 1275, Cammarota set off from the legendary explorer’s hometown of Venice to retrace the route on foot. “Marco Polo lived in China for 17 years and in his travelog, he provided detailed descriptions ofthe country, which allowed Westerners to learn about the charm of this Eastern nation for the first time.” Cammarota says. She adds that she hopes to see more of modern China by following in Marco Polo’s footsteps. As a hiker, Cammarota has paid special attention to road and bridge constructions, among which she was impressed by the Peljesac Bridge in Croatia, a project built by a union led by the China Road and Bridge Corporation. “When I see these buildings, I feel my heart swell with excitement. It’s only by witnessing them first-hand that you can truly grasp their incredible nature and can be shocked by their greatness.” she says. She began studying The Travels of Marco Polo in 2000 and planned to retrace Marco Polo’s route along the Silk Road. Her goal is to experience the profound cultural heritage of Chinese civilization, witness the development and achievements of modern China, and most importantly, call for global harmony and inclusiveness by bringing into modern view the Silk Road history and spirit to boost dialogue and understanding between the East and the West. 24. What can we learn about Cammarota’s journey? A. It covered a long distance. B. The final stop of it is Kyrgyzstan. C. She arrived in China on April 26, 2022. D. She got support from many strangers during it. 25. What’s the main idea of paragraph 2? A. China’s appeal to Westerners. B. Marco Polo’s experience in China. C. The reasons and hope for Cammarota’s travel. D. The preparations Cammarota made for her travel. 26. How did Cammarota probably feel about the constructions in Croatia? A. Curious and grateful. B. Proud and satisfied. C. Excited and astonished. D. Relieved and confident. 27. What is the main goal ofCammarota’s journey? A. To enrich her life ． B. To promote harmony in the world． C. To challenge herself physically ． D. To learn more about the Silk Road． C A team of researchers from the United States and Switzerland have reported the discovery of a previously unknown compound (化合物) in chloraminated drinking water, which is drunk by more than 113 million people in the United States. Inorganic chloramines are commonly used to disinfect (消毒) drinking water to safeguard public health from diseases. The researchers have now identified the compound called chloronitramide anion as an end product of inorganic chloramine decomposition. While its toxicity (毒性) is not presently known, its widespread existence and similarity to other toxic compounds are concerning and call for further study to assess its public health risk. Julian Fairey, the first co-author of the paper published in Science, noted that researchers had known about the new compound for decades but had been unable to identify it. He himself began trying to uncover the mystery 10 years ago. “It’s a very stable chemical with a low molecular weight,” Fairey said. “It’s a chemical very difficult to find. The hardest part was identifying it and proving it was the structure we were saying it was.” Definitely, there will be questions about the health risks posed by this new compound, which could not be previously evaluated in any toxicity studies. Fairey explained, “It’s well recognized that when we disinfect drinking water, there is some toxicity that’s created. A certain number of people may get cancer from drinking water over several decades. But we haven’t identified what chemicals are driving that toxicity. A major goal of our work is to identify these chemicals and the reaction pathways through which they form.” Whether chloronitramide anion is linked to any cancer or other health risks will be assessed in future work by academics and regulatory agencies, such as the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. At the very least, toxicity studies can now be started on this compound thanks to this discovery. “Even if it is not toxic, ” Fairey explained, “identifying it can help us understand the pathways for how other compounds are formed, including toxins. If we know how something is formed, we can potentially control it.” 28. What can be known about the new compound from the first two paragraphs? A. Whether it is toxic or not remains unknown. B. It has little in common with other compounds. C. It rarely exists in chloraminated drinking water. D. Millions of Americans are being threatened by it. 29. What did Fairey say about studying the new compound in paragraph 3? A. It was quite challenging. B. He started it just recently. C. Most researchers opposed it. D. It was finished ten years ago. 30. Why is it necessary to study the chemicals in chloraminated drinking water? A. They make drinking water less tasty. B. They may be harmful to human health. C. They are used to measure water quality. D. They generate something against cancer. 31. Which of the following shows Fairey’s opinion? A. Toxicity studies can’t be carried out currently. B. It is not difficult to identify various compounds. C. Chloronitramide anion gives rise to health risks. D. The identification of the new compound is valuable. D A new study published in the journal Science Advances finds that AI enhances creativity by boosting the novelty of story ideas as well as the “usefulness” of stories — their ability to engage the target audience and potential for publication. In the study, 300 participants were tasked with writing a short, eight-sentence “micro story” for a target audience of young adults. The researchers, from the University of Exeter Business School and Institute for Data Science and Artificial Intelligence as well as the UCL School of Management, assigned the 300 participants to three groups: One group was allowed no AI help, a second group could use ChatGPT to provide a single three-sentence starting idea, and writers in the third group could choose from up to five AI-generated ideas for their inspiration. The researchers evaluated the writers ’ inherent (固有的) creativity and found that more creative writers benefited least from generative AI ideas. Less creative writers saw a greater increase in creativity: Access to five AI ideas improved novelty by 10.7% and usefulness by 11.5% compared with those who used no AI ideas. Their stories were judged to be up to 26.6% better written, up to 22.6％ more enjoyable and up to 15.2% less boring. The researchers also used AI to calculate how similar the stories were to each other and found a 10.7% increase in similarity between writers whose stories used generative AI ideas, compared with the group that didn’t use AI. Anil Doshi, a professor at the UCL School of Management, said, “While these results point to an increase in individual creativity, there is risk of losing collective novelty. If the publishing industry were to accept more generative AI-inspired stories, the stories would generally become less unique and more similar to each other.” “If individual writers find out that their generative AI-inspired writing is evaluated as more creative, they are likely to use generative AI more in the future, but by doing so the collective novelty of stories may be reduced further.” warned Professor Oliver Hauser. “We should think twice before we adopt generative AI more widely for creative tasks.” 32. The study shows that for less creative writers, AI can________. A. make their stories 100％perfect. B. improve the writing quality significantly. C. reduce the similarities among their stories. D. help them become more creative in the future. 33. What will happen if AI-inspired stories are widely accepted according to Anil Doshi? A. The publishing industry will disappear. B. Fewer writers will be willing to write. C. The novelty of stories may decrease. D. More unique stories will be produced. 34. What is Oliver Hauser’s attitude towards the use of AI in story writing? A. Positive B. Indifferent C. Unclear D. Concerned 35. Which of the following is the most suitable title for the text? A. Can AI Replace Human Writers? B. Is AI Good or Bad for Story Writing? C. The Bright Future of Story Writing with AI D. The Challenges Facing the Publishing Industry 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Diderot Effect is what happens when a new possession makes our old things look bad so we feel a need to replace them all. You buy your kids new backpacks for school and they complain that their pencil cases and lunch bags don’t match, so you buy them new pencil cases and lunch bags. Then, of course, you can’t put their old pencils in new pencil cases so you buy new pencils and pens. 36 This cycle of replacing old items with new ones can be endless, and even if we’ve never heard the name before, it’s hard to deny the impact of the Diderot Effect on our lives. So, what steps can you take to break this endless cycle of consumption? Recognize it before it happens. 37 Don’t let every new item start an endless spiral of purchases. Each time you buy something new, remind yourself that the other items you’re feeling tempted (被引诱的) to replace were perfectly fine until now—and probably still are. Buy new items that fit what you already have. When you do need to buy something new, finding pieces that fit what you already own will reduce the temptation to replace perfectly good things. For example, add a new piece of furniture that matches your existing room decor (装饰风格). Otherwise, you’ll need to buy everything new. 38 Practise mindful shopping. Mindful shopping is about being fully aware of your thoughts and feelings before purchasing a new item. 39 That is, before buying anything, stop and ask yourself a few mindful shopping questions. Ninety-nine times out of a hundred, you’ll decide you don’t really need the item. 40 Despite what marketers want you to believe, it’s good to remind yourself that material possessions don’t define your self-worth. Ensure you buy items because you really need or want them, and not just to impress your social circle. A. Let go of wanting things. B. Remember that things are just things. C. How can we reduce the chances of out-of-control spending? D. Do you see how this pattern can lead to unnecessary spending? E. It requires you to question if you truly need something. F. This is because the new piece mismatches your existing style. G. The first step to breaking the cycle is to be aware of the Diderot Effect and prevent it． 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On July 22nd, Jasper National Park, Canada witnessed an incredible act of heroism. Colleen Knull, an 18-year-old volunteer firefighter, took 41 to evacuate ( 疏 散 ) 16 people from a wildfire, despite being off duty from her summer job at Jasper Lodge. With less than a year of firefighting experience, Knull’s instincts ( 本 能) 42 when she noticed smoke rising from the mountainside. Before the official evacuation order, she 43__ guests at the camp and then realized a nearby hiker campground was unaware of the 44 . So she walked five minutes up the track and then 45 to evacuate everybody out of that area. Knull gathered 16 hikers for a 46 four-hour hike through dangerous terrain (地形). Rebecca Tocher, one of the hikers, described the dangerous 47 , “There was intense smoke and ash falling constantly. ” Despite the challenges, Knull’s 48 remained firm. “She was an amazing leader, making sure everyone was working together.” Tocher added. Knull’s 49 with the area and firefighting training proved crucial. She 50 a recent trip up the track where 67 logs had been cut to clear the path, which led her to safety. 51 , Knull drove all 16 individuals out of the evacuation zone in her pickup truck. Her quick action and bravery 52 everyone’s safety, earning widespread praise. Knull’s 53 was simple yet very great, “I did it because I knew I’d want to go home and I wanted somebody there to help. ” Her heroic actions 54 the power of quick thinking and __55 in the face of danger. 41. A. action B. turns C. notes D. pride 42. A. stood up B. kicked in C. took off D. paid off 43. A. recognized B. prohibited C. praised D. warned 44. A. program B. conflict C. danger D. trend 45. A. proceeded B. hesitated C. agreed D. afforded 46. A. similar B. tiring C. skillful D. boring 47. A. operations B. projects C. campaigns D. conditions 48. A. memory B. relief C. leadership D. principle 49. A. familiarity B. popularity C. interaction D. communication 50. A. missed B. recalled C. enjoyed D. demonstrated 51. A. Occasionally B. Frequently C. Ultimately D. Randomly 52. A. measured B. valued C. recorded D. ensured 53. A. demand B. character C. motivation D. challenge 54. A. reflect B. gain C. limit D. share 55. A. reputation B. selflessness C. privilege D. target 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition, also known as Airshow China, was held in Zhuhai, south China’s Guangdong Province. 56 （journey）over 380,000 kilometers from the far side of the moon to the exhibition hall, a sample of lunar soil brought back by the country’s Chang’e-6 mission attracted countless curious onlookers. Displayed alongside the returning capsule and parachute of the Chang’e-6 lunar probe, the lunar sample 57 （become ）the centerpiece of the China National Space Administration ’s （CNSA）exhibition which aimed 58 （highlight）China’s recent advancements and international collaborations in space exploration. From the mythical tale of “Chang’e Flying to the Moon” to the real grains of lunar soil now admired and photographed, this 75-milligram sample stands 59 proof of how China’s ancient dream offlight has transformed into a groundbreaking 60 （real）. “I felt 61 （extreme）excited and was very proud of our nation when I saw the lunar sample alongside the 62 （advance）planes and rockets on display.” said Tsang Cheung Sam, a visitor from Macao Special Administrative Region attending the airshow, 63 concluded on Sunday. “I’ve heard about the International Space Station since I was 64 child, but now we have China’s space station. Obviously, 65 seemed impossible for China in the past has become real, showing the power of dreaming and exploring.” 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（满分 15 分） 假定你是李华，为了让外国交换生深入了解中国春节这一非物质文化遗产，学校上周五开 展了以“走进春节，领略非遗魅力 ”为主题的文化交流活动，请给你的英国朋友 Chris 写一封 邮件分享这次活动经历。内容包括： 1 ．活动目的； 2 ．活动内容； 3 ．你的感受。 注意：1 ．写作词数应为 80 个左右； 2 ．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 提示词：非物质文化遗产—the Intangible Cultural Heritage Dear Chris， Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分 25 分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The side door of the small aircraft was opened wide, and the wind rushed through the cargo hold ( 货仓). Packed tightly were fourteen silent people. Two of them were my adult children. Holding themselves perfectly still, they stared out at the endless sky. When we reached a height of 4,300 feet, my son’s face turned pale as he carefully inched next to the opening, leaned (倾斜) sideways, and fell out of the airplane. Something went cold in my heart when I realized he was gone. But, only seconds later, instructions were being barked, and my daughter suddenly appeared in the same space just occupied by my son. She seemed a little nervous and then fell away into the wild blue sky after her brother. For a quick moment, a desperate fear overcame me, and I wondered if that was the last time 1 would see them and whether they would land safely. But the thought soon passed as I felt a strong pull on my pack and was moved into position by our instructor. With a big birthday approaching, two of my adult children had chosen to surprise me with an unforgettable way. I’d wanted to chicken out once we reached the airport, but when I heard a woman celebrating her fiftieth wedding anniversary decided to skydive, I thought that I had the courage to do it, too. The wind blew louder as we went up further, each second feeling like an eternity ( 永生). My heart pounded in my chest quickly. Below me, the world seemed so distant, a patchwork of green fields and shining water. As I watched my children disappear into the vastness, a part of me wanted to scream to pull them back into the safety of the aircraft. But another part, a deeper part, understood the excitement they sought and the freedom they had although they were afraid before skydiving. 注意：1 ．续写词数应为 150 个左右； 2 ．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The instructor’s voice showed it was my turn. __________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ My son and daughter rushed to me when I landed. _______________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 2024-2025 学年下学期高三年级模拟预测 英语答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 1—5：CBABC 6—10：BABAC 11—15：CBACC 16—20：BAABA 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） A 篇 文章大意：本文是一篇应用文。主题语境为人与自我。文章介绍了世界上四个著名的图书馆。 21.答案 A 命题透析 推理判断题。 思路点拨 根据文章对 Mediatheque Sandro Penna-Perugia, ltaly 的介绍中的“Sound insulation（隔音）helps create an environment perfect for reading and study. ”可知，隔音有助于创造一个完美的阅读和学习环境。由此推断，想要一个安静的环境读书的成年人会对 Mediatheque Sandro Penna 感兴趣。 22.答案 B 命题透析 细节理解题。 思路点拨 根据文章对 Handelingenkamer-The Hague, The Netherlands 介绍中的“but its eye-catching Renaissance design was actually creatively influenced by the art of China”可知，Handelingenkamer 的设计实际上是受到了中国艺术的影响。 23.答案 D 命题透析 细节理解题。 思路点拨 根据文章对各个图书馆介绍中的时间信息可知，Wiblinglen Abbey Library 建成时间最早，因此历史最为悠久。 B篇 文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。主题语境为人与社会。文章介绍意大利旅行家维娜·卡玛洛塔从马可·波罗的故乡威尼斯出发，追随着这位伟大探险家的步伐，开启了重走“古丝绸之路”的徒步旅程。 24.答案 A 命题透析 推理判断题。 思路点拨 根据文章第一段提到的“travelling more than 20, 000 kilometers”和“experienced a journey from Italy...to Kyrgyzstan”可推知，这是一次长途跋涉的旅行。 25.答案 C 命题透析 段落大意题。 思路点拨 根据文章第二段中的“to retrace the route on foot”“to learn about the charm of this Easter nation”和“to see more of modem China”可知，本段主要概述了她此次旅行的原因以及她希望通过这次旅行了解现代中国和增进东西方交流的愿望。 26.答案 C 命题透析 推理判断题。 思路点拨 根据文章第三段中的“When I see these buildings, I feel my heart swell with excitement. It's only by witnessing them first-hand that you can truly grasp their incredible nature and can be shocked y their greatness. . . ”可知，当她看到这些建筑物时，内心应该是充满了激动和惊喜。 27.答案 B 命题透析 细节理解题。 思路点拨 根据文章最后一段提到“most importantly, call for global harmony and inclusiveness”和“boost dialogue and understanding between the East and the West”可知，她此次旅行的主要目的是促进世界和谐包容，增进东西方的对话和理解。 C篇 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，研究人员在饮用水中发现了一种此前未知的化合物－氯硝酰胺阴离子。虽然研究人员目前不了解它是否具有毒性，但是它广泛存在且与其他有毒化合物有一定相似性，还是令人担忧的。因此，研究人员需要对此进一步研究以评估它可能会给公共健康带来的风险，这也有助于研究其他化合物。 28. A 细节理解题。根据第二段“The researchers have now identified the compound called chloronitramide anion as an end product of inorganic chloramine decomposition. While its toxicity（毒性）is not presently known...”可知，新化合物是否具有毒性还是未知的。 29. A 细节理解题。根据第三段“It's a very stable chemical with a low molecular weight,” Fairey said. “It's a chemical very difficult to find. The hardest part was identifying it and proving it was the structure we were saying it was. ”可知，Fairey 认为研究这个新化合物并非易事。 30. B 推理判断题。根据第四段 Fairey explained, “It's well recognized that when we disinfect drinking water, there is some toxicity that's created. A certain number of people may get cancer from drinking water over several decades. But we haven't identified what chemicals are driving that toxicity. A major goal of our work is to identify these chemicals and the reaction pathways through which they form.”可推断，研究过滤水中的化合物很有必要，因为它们可能对人类健康有害。 31. D 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Even if it is not toxic,”Fairey explained, “identifying it can help us understand the pathways for how other compounds are formed, including toxins. If we know how something is formed, we can potentially control it. ”可推断，Fairey 认为对这个新化合物的识别是有价值的。 D篇 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。一项新的研究表明，人工智能可以帮助缺乏创造力的作者提升故事的质量和创意，但对更有创造力的作者作用不明显。相关人员指出，人工智能虽能提升个人创造力，却也可能导致集体创造力丧失，形成恶性循环，需慎重考虑是否该将其广泛用于创造性任务。 32. B 细节理解题。根据第三段“Less creative writers saw a greater increase in creativity: Access to five AI ideas improved novelty by 10.7% and usefulness by 11.5% compared with those who used no AI ideas. Their stories were judged to be up to 26.6% better written, up to 22.6% more enjoyable and up to 15.2% less boring.”可知，对于缺乏创造力的作者来说，人工智能可以明显提高他们的写作质量。 33. C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“If the publishing industry were to accept more generative Al-inspired stories，the stories would generally become less unique and more similar to each other.”可知，Anil Doshi 认为，如果人工智能生成的故事被广泛认可，那么故事的新颖性可能会降低。 34. D 观点态度题。根据最后一段 Cliver Houser 所说的话，尤其是“We should think twice before we adopt generative Al more widely for creative tasks.”可推断，OEiver Hauser 对人工智能在故事写作中的使用表示担忧。 35. B 标题判断题。文章既提到了人工智能在故事写作中的积极作用，如提升部分作者的作品质量，又提到了其可能带来的问题，如集体创造力的丧失，因此本文引发人们深思---人工智能对于故事写作来说是好还是坏，B 项能很好地概括文意。A 项“人工智能能否取代人类作家”并非文章重点；C 项重点在未来，不够全面：D 项“出版业面临的挑战”在文中未提及，都可排除。 七选五 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。主题语境为人与自我。文章主要介绍了狄德罗效应以及其应对方法。 36．答案 D 命题透析 考查上下文衔接。 思路点拨 根据前面对狄德罗效应的介绍及举例说明可知，此句以反问的形式总结前文内容，并自然引出下文关于如何打破狄德罗效应循环的讨论。 37．答案 G 命题透析 考查上下文衔接。 思路点拨 根据小标题“Recognize it before it happens.”（在事情发生之前就意识到这一点）可知，G 选项“打破循环的第一步是意识到狄德罗效应并阻止它”符合这一主题。 38．答案 F 命题透析 考查上下文衔接。 思路点拨 前文提到，否则你将需要买新东西，F选项“这是因为新物品与你现有的风格不匹配”合理地解释了为什么要购买新东西，符合逻辑。 39．答案 E 命题透析 考查上下文衔接。 思路点拨 前文提到“Mindful shopping is about being fully aware of your thoughts and feelings before purchasing a new item.”（正念购物是在购买新物品之前充分意识到自己的想法和感受），E选项“这需要你问自己是否真的需要某物”是对前文的进一步说明。 40．答案 B 命题透析 考查段落主题句。 思路点拨 最后一段强调物质并不定义一个人的自我价值，B选项“记住，东西就只是东西”准确传达了这一主题。 完形填空 文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了18岁的志愿消防员Colleen Knull凭借自己的本能和经验，在野火中成功疏散16名登山者的故事。 41．A 18 岁的志愿消防员科琳·克纳尔毅然采取行动（action）。 42．B 当她注意到山腰间升起烟雾时，她的本能立刻起了作用（kicked in）。stood up 站立，经得起检验；took off 起飞，脱掉，离开，突然成功，中止；paid off 还清（债务），成功，奏效。 43．D 在官方下达疏散命令之前，她就提醒了（warned）营地里的客人，然后意识到附近的一个徒步旅行者营地还不知道即将来临的危险（danger）。 44．C 见上题解析。 45．A 于是，她沿着小路走了五分钟，然后继续（proceeded）疏散那个区域的所有人。 46．B 克纳尔召集了 16 名徒步旅行者，在危险的地形上进行了长达四个小时的艰难（tiring）徒步。 47．D 其中一名徒步旅行者丽贝卡·托彻描述了当时的危险情况（conditions）。 48．C 尽管面临挑战，但克纳尔的领导力（leadership）依然坚定。 49．A 事实证明，克纳尔对该地区的熟悉程度（familiarity）和消防培训至关重要。 50．B 她回想起（recalled）最近一次沿着这条小路旅行时，曾砍倒了 67 根原木来清理道路，而这次正是这条路引领她走向了安全。 51．C 最终（Ultimately），克纳尔用自己的小货车把所有 16 个人都带出了疏散区。 52．D 她的迅速行动和勇敢确保了（ensured）每个人的安全，赢得了广泛赞誉。 53．C 克纳尔的动机（motivation）很简单，但很伟大。 54．A 她的英勇行为反映了（reflect）在危险面前快速思考和无私奉献（selflessness）的力量。 55．B 见上题解析。 语法填空 56. Having journeyed 57. became 58. to highlight 59. as 60. reality 61. extremely 62. advanced 63. which 64. a 65. what 写作第一节 【答案】Possible version: Dear Chris, In an effort to encourage foreign exchange students to gain a deeper understanding of the Spring Festival, a cultural exchange activity themed “Approach the Spring Festival and Enjoy the charm of Intangible Cultural Heritage” was launched last Friday. The activity began with a lecture given by a Chinese teacher on the origin and customs of the Spring Festival. Following it were varieties of hands-on activities, ranging from paper-cutting to making couplets. So meaningful was the activity that it not only made foreign students gain a fresh sight into the Spring Festival but also enhanced our cultural confidence. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 写作第二节 【答案】Possible version: The instructor's voice showed it was my turn. He guided me to the edge, telling me to relax. I hesitated, my feet feeling like that they were rooted to the floor. But then I remembered my children's faces and their courage. It was their courage that motivated me to skydive. Taking a deep breath, I inched forward, the wind pulling at my ears. And then, I fell into the blue sky. It was as if I had been freed from all constraints, my body weightless and my soul going up. My son and daughter rushed to me when I landed. We had an enjoyable three-way hug and they gave me a thumbs-up sign for my courage. It was only one small step to leave the relative safety and comfort of the small plane to throw myself into the wind, but something transformative happened in the sky. I drifted in wonder, but I was surprisingly calm and satisfied, enjoying the freedom. Learning to let go of what appeared safe helped me understand how to overcome fears that held me back. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$1 英语试 2024-2025 学年下学期高三年级模拟预测 卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分） 第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分） 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 1．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a store． B．At home． C．In a restaurant． 2．When does the man plan to reach the cinema? A．At 6：40． B．At 6：50． C．At 7：00． 3．How did the man finally arrive? A．On foot． B．By taxi． C．By bus． 4．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Boss and employee． B．Doctor and patient． C．Professor and student． 5．What are the speakers doing now? A．Watching a football game． B．Having a party． C．Discussing a plan． 第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1．5分，满分 22．5分） 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后， 各小题给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。 6．From whom did the man get the news？ A．Anne． B．Max． C．Cynthia． 7．What can be learned about the woman? A．She feels excited to get a pay rise． B．She isn’t willing to leave her present job． C．She hates those who spread news around． 听第 7段材料，回答第 8至 10题。 8．Why does the man talk with the woman? A．To ask about sports facilities on campus． B．To sign up for the football club． C．To help promote an activity． 2 9．What does the woman require the man to do? A．Complete a form． B．Show his certificate． C．Come around later． 10．What will the man do next? A．Call again in one week． B．Design a selection plan． C．Wait for further notice． 听第 8段材料，回答第 11至 13题。 11．What’s the most urgent thing for the man? A．Booking a meeting room． B．Preparing presents for customers． C．Contacting some customers． 12．How will the woman inform others of the meeting? A．By letter． B．By email． C．By phone． 13．What will the man do next month? A．Give a presentation． B．Go to Germany． C．Revise a project． 听第 9段材料，回答第 14至 17题。 14．What did the man do in the downtown? A．He did some shopping． B．He visited a museum． C．He went to a concert． 15．What was the most impressive according to the man? A．The dances． B．The costumes． C．The feelings． 16．What does the man think of the ticket price? A．It is too high． B．It is reasonable． C．It is low． 17．How does the woman sound at the end of the conversation? A．Interested． B．Shocked． C．Doubtful． 听第 10段材料，回答第 18至 20题。 18．What will people do on World Laughter Day? A．Laugh with others． B．Invite friends to dinner．C．Visit laughter clubs． 19．Where did the first World Laughter Day take place? A．In Denmark． B．In India． C．In America． 20．What is Laughter Yoga good for? A．Physical and mental health． B．Formation of good characters． C．Interpersonal relationships． 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50分） 第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 3 Libraries can give people knowledge, and visiting them can be an enjoyable experience. Below are some fine ones in the world. Mediatheque Sandro Penna—Perugia, Italy The building, which was finished in 2004 and showcases a space-age design, is the creation of Italo Rota, an architect in Milan. Its pink glass on the outside glows（发光）at night. Inside, there’s also a touch of color given by furniture in the children’s area. Sound insulation (隔音) helps create an environment perfect for reading and study. Admont Abbey Library—Admont, Austria Situated on the Enns River in southeast Austria, the library of Admont Abbey, constructed in 1776, is breathtaking in its beauty. Baroque architect Joseph Hueber was tasked with developing the design for the hall. Impressive in gold and white colors, the library is crowned with seven domes (穹 顶) whose ceiling space represents different phases of human knowledge. Handelingenkamer—The Hague, The Netherlands The Handelingenkamer library, constructed at the end of the 19th century, may belong to the Dutch Parliament (议会), but its eye-catching Renaissance design was actually creatively influenced by the art of China. This can be seen in its red, green and gold color as well as the dragon heads dotting the walls and the shapes formed by the ironwork. Meanwhile, this beauty is topped with a glass dome that allows natural light to fill the space, making it easy for visitors to read during the day. Wiblinglen Abbey Library—Ulm, Germany If you want to find a truly amazing library, a visit to Wiblinglen Abbey Library probably won’t disappoint. Native painter Franz Martin Kühn’s gorgeous ceiling paintings top a brightly colored, and complicatedly decorated space that was designed by Christian Wiedemann and is said to be famous throughout southern Germany for its Rococo style. It was completed in 1744. 21. Who will be interested in Mediatheque Sandro Penna? A. Adults who want to read in a quiet place. B. Children who prefer studying under glass domes. C. Historians who specialize in studying Renaissance. D. Architects who are enthusiastic about historical buildings. 22. What does the text say about Handelingenkamer? A. It features a round red dome. B. It has a design influenced by Chinese art. C. It was decorated by a famous native painter. D. It was completed with the help of the Dutch Parliament. 23. Which library has the longest history? A. Admont Abbey Library. B. Handelingenkamer. C. Mediatheque Sandro Penna. D. Wiblinglen Abbey Library. B Beginning in Venice on April 26, 2022, Italian hiker Vienna Cammarota arrived in China last month, the last stop of her journey to the East, travelling more than 20,000 kilometers. With a simple 4 backpack and two hiking poles, Cammarota experienced a journey from Italy across Slovenia, Croatia, Serbia, Bulgaria, Turkiye, Georgia, Iran, Turkmenistan, Azerbaijan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and Kazakhstan to Kyrgyzstan. Inspired by Marco Polo, who travelled to China along the ancient Silk Road in 1275, Cammarota set off from the legendary explorer’s hometown of Venice to retrace the route on foot. “Marco Polo lived in China for 17 years and in his travelog, he provided detailed descriptions of the country, which allowed Westerners to learn about the charm of this Eastern nation for the first time.” Cammarota says. She adds that she hopes to see more of modern China by following in Marco Polo’s footsteps. As a hiker, Cammarota has paid special attention to road and bridge constructions, among which she was impressed by the Peljesac Bridge in Croatia, a project built by a union led by the China Road and Bridge Corporation. “When I see these buildings, I feel my heart swell with excitement. It’s only by witnessing them first-hand that you can truly grasp their incredible nature and can be shocked by their greatness.” she says. She began studying The Travels of Marco Polo in 2000 and planned to retrace Marco Polo’s route along the Silk Road. Her goal is to experience the profound cultural heritage of Chinese civilization, witness the development and achievements of modern China, and most importantly, call for global harmony and inclusiveness by bringing into modern view the Silk Road history and spirit to boost dialogue and understanding between the East and the West. 24. What can we learn about Cammarota’s journey? A. It covered a long distance. B. The final stop of it is Kyrgyzstan. C. She arrived in China on April 26, 2022. D. She got support from many strangers during it. 25. What’s the main idea of paragraph 2? A. China’s appeal to Westerners. B. Marco Polo’s experience in China. C. The reasons and hope for Cammarota’s travel. D. The preparations Cammarota made for her travel. 26. How did Cammarota probably feel about the constructions in Croatia? A. Curious and grateful. B. Proud and satisfied. C. Excited and astonished. D. Relieved and confident. 27. What is the main goal of Cammarota’s journey? A. To enrich her life． B. To promote harmony in the world． C. To challenge herself physically． D. To learn more about the Silk Road． C A team of researchers from the United States and Switzerland have reported the discovery of a previously unknown compound (化合物) in chloraminated drinking water, which is drunk by more than 113 million people in the United States. Inorganic chloramines are commonly used to disinfect (消毒) drinking water to safeguard public 5 health from diseases. The researchers have now identified the compound called chloronitramide anion as an end product of inorganic chloramine decomposition. While its toxicity (毒性) is not presently known, its widespread existence and similarity to other toxic compounds are concerning and call for further study to assess its public health risk. Julian Fairey, the first co-author of the paper published in Science, noted that researchers had known about the new compound for decades but had been unable to identify it. He himself began trying to uncover the mystery 10 years ago. “It’s a very stable chemical with a low molecular weight,” Fairey said. “It’s a chemical very difficult to find. The hardest part was identifying it and proving it was the structure we were saying it was.” Definitely, there will be questions about the health risks posed by this new compound, which could not be previously evaluated in any toxicity studies. Fairey explained, “It’s well recognized that when we disinfect drinking water, there is some toxicity that’s created. A certain number of people may get cancer from drinking water over several decades. But we haven’t identified what chemicals are driving that toxicity. A major goal of our work is to identify these chemicals and the reaction pathways through which they form.” Whether chloronitramide anion is linked to any cancer or other health risks will be assessed in future work by academics and regulatory agencies, such as the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. At the very least, toxicity studies can now be started on this compound thanks to this discovery. “Even if it is not toxic, ” Fairey explained, “identifying it can help us understand the pathways for how other compounds are formed, including toxins. If we know how something is formed, we can potentially control it.” 28. What can be known about the new compound from the first two paragraphs? A. Whether it is toxic or not remains unknown. B. It has little in common with other compounds. C. It rarely exists in chloraminated drinking water. D. Millions of Americans are being threatened by it. 29. What did Fairey say about studying the new compound in paragraph 3? A. It was quite challenging. B. He started it just recently. C. Most researchers opposed it. D. It was finished ten years ago. 30. Why is it necessary to study the chemicals in chloraminated drinking water? A. They make drinking water less tasty. B. They may be harmful to human health. C. They are used to measure water quality. D. They generate something against cancer. 31. Which of the following shows Fairey’s opinion? A. Toxicity studies can’t be carried out currently. B. It is not difficult to identify various compounds. C. Chloronitramide anion gives rise to health risks. D. The identification of the new compound is valuable. 6 D A new study published in the journal Science Advances finds that AI enhances creativity by boosting the novelty of story ideas as well as the “usefulness” of stories — their ability to engage the target audience and potential for publication. In the study, 300 participants were tasked with writing a short, eight-sentence “micro story” for a target audience of young adults. The researchers, from the University of Exeter Business School and Institute for Data Science and Artificial Intelligence as well as the UCL School of Management, assigned the 300 participants to three groups: One group was allowed no AI help, a second group could use ChatGPT to provide a single three-sentence starting idea, and writers in the third group could choose from up to five AI-generated ideas for their inspiration. The researchers evaluated the writers’ inherent (固有的) creativity and found that more creative writers benefited least from generative AI ideas. Less creative writers saw a greater increase in creativity: Access to five AI ideas improved novelty by 10.7% and usefulness by 11.5% compared with those who used no AI ideas. Their stories were judged to be up to 26.6% better written, up to 22.6％ more enjoyable and up to 15.2% less boring. The researchers also used AI to calculate how similar the stories were to each other and found a 10.7% increase in similarity between writers whose stories used generative AI ideas, compared with the group that didn’t use AI. Anil Doshi, a professor at the UCL School of Management, said, “While these results point to an increase in individual creativity, there is risk of losing collective novelty. If the publishing industry were to accept more generative AI-inspired stories, the stories would generally become less unique and more similar to each other.” “If individual writers find out that their generative AI-inspired writing is evaluated as more creative, they are likely to use generative AI more in the future, but by doing so the collective novelty of stories may be reduced further.” warned Professor Oliver Hauser. “We should think twice before we adopt generative AI more widely for creative tasks.” 32. The study shows that for less creative writers, AI can_______. A. make their stories 100％perfect. B. improve the writing quality significantly. C. reduce the similarities among their stories. D. help them become more creative in the future. 33. What will happen if AI-inspired stories are widely accepted according to Anil Doshi? A. The publishing industry will disappear. B. Fewer writers will be willing to write. C. The novelty of stories may decrease. D. More unique stories will be produced. 34. What is Oliver Hauser’s attitude towards the use of AI in story writing? A. Positive B. Indifferent C. Unclear D. Concerned 35. Which of the following is the most suitable title for the text? 7 A. Can AI Replace Human Writers? B. Is AI Good or Bad for Story Writing? C. The Bright Future of Story Writing with AI D. The Challenges Facing the Publishing Industry 第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Diderot Effect is what happens when a new possession makes our old things look bad so we feel a need to replace them all. You buy your kids new backpacks for school and they complain that their pencil cases and lunch bags don’t match, so you buy them new pencil cases and lunch bags. Then, of course, you can’t put their old pencils in new pencil cases so you buy new pencils and pens. 36 This cycle of replacing old items with new ones can be endless, and even if we’ve never heard the name before, it’s hard to deny the impact of the Diderot Effect on our lives. So, what steps can you take to break this endless cycle of consumption? Recognize it before it happens. 37 Don’t let every new item start an endless spiral of purchases. Each time you buy something new, remind yourself that the other items you’re feeling tempted (被引诱的 ) to replace were perfectly fine until now—and probably still are. Buy new items that fit what you already have. When you do need to buy something new, finding pieces that fit what you already own will reduce the temptation to replace perfectly good things. For example, add a new piece of furniture that matches your existing room decor (装饰风格). Otherwise, you’ll need to buy everything new. 38 Practise mindful shopping. Mindful shopping is about being fully aware of your thoughts and feelings before purchasing a new item. 39 That is, before buying anything, stop and ask yourself a few mindful shopping questions. Ninety-nine times out of a hundred, you’ll decide you don’t really need the item. 40 Despite what marketers want you to believe, it’s good to remind yourself that material possessions don’t define your self-worth. Ensure you buy items because you really need or want them, and not just to impress your social circle. A. Let go of wanting things. B. Remember that things are just things. C. How can we reduce the chances of out-of-control spending? D. Do you see how this pattern can lead to unnecessary spending? E. It requires you to question if you truly need something. F. This is because the new piece mismatches your existing style. G. The first step to breaking the cycle is to be aware of the Diderot Effect and prevent it． 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30分） 第一节（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分） 8 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On July 22nd, Jasper National Park, Canada witnessed an incredible act of heroism. Colleen Knull, an 18-year-old volunteer firefighter, took 41 to evacuate (疏散 ) 16 people from a wildfire, despite being off duty from her summer job at Jasper Lodge. With less than a year of firefighting experience, Knull’s instincts (本能 ) 42 when she noticed smoke rising from the mountainside. Before the official evacuation order, she 43__ guests at the camp and then realized a nearby hiker campground was unaware of the 44 . So she walked five minutes up the track and then 45 to evacuate everybody out of that area. Knull gathered 16 hikers for a 46 four-hour hike through dangerous terrain (地形). Rebecca Tocher, one of the hikers, described the dangerous 47 , “There was intense smoke and ash falling constantly. ” Despite the challenges, Knull’s 48 remained firm. “She was an amazing leader, making sure everyone was working together.” Tocher added. Knull’s 49 with the area and firefighting training proved crucial. She 50 a recent trip up the track where 67 logs had been cut to clear the path, which led her to safety. 51 , Knull drove all 16 individuals out of the evacuation zone in her pickup truck. Her quick action and bravery 52 everyone’s safety, earning widespread praise. Knull’s 53 was simple yet very great, “I did it because I knew I’d want to go home and I wanted somebody there to help. ” Her heroic actions 54 the power of quick thinking and __55 in the face of danger. 41. A. action B. turns C. notes D. pride 42. A. stood up B. kicked in C. took off D. paid off 43. A. recognized B. prohibited C. praised D. warned 44. A. program B. conflict C. danger D. trend 45. A. proceeded B. hesitated C. agreed D. afforded 46. A. similar B. tiring C. skillful D. boring 47. A. operations B. projects C. campaigns D. conditions 48. A. memory B. relief C. leadership D. principle 49. A. familiarity B. popularity C. interaction D. communication 50. A. missed B. recalled C. enjoyed D. demonstrated 51. A. Occasionally B. Frequently C. Ultimately D. Randomly 52. A. measured B. valued C. recorded D. ensured 53. A. demand B. character C. motivation D. challenge 54. A. reflect B. gain C. limit D. share 55. A. reputation B. selflessness C. privilege D. target 第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition, also known as Airshow China, was held in Zhuhai, south China’s Guangdong Province. 56 （journey）over 380,000 kilometers from the far side of the moon to the exhibition hall, a sample of lunar soil brought back by the 9 country’s Chang’e-6 mission attracted countless curious onlookers. Displayed alongside the returning capsule and parachute of the Chang’e-6 lunar probe, the lunar sample 57 （become）the centerpiece of the China National Space Administration’s （CNSA）exhibition which aimed 58 （highlight）China’s recent advancements and international collaborations in space exploration. From the mythical tale of “Chang’e Flying to the Moon” to the real grains of lunar soil now admired and photographed, this 75-milligram sample stands 59 proof of how China’s ancient dream of flight has transformed into a groundbreaking 60 （real）. “I felt 61 （extreme）excited and was very proud of our nation when I saw the lunar sample alongside the 62 （advance）planes and rockets on display.” said Tsang Cheung Sam, a visitor from Macao Special Administrative Region attending the airshow, 63 concluded on Sunday. “I’ve heard about the International Space Station since I was 64 child, but now we have China’s space station. Obviously, 65 seemed impossible for China in the past has become real, showing the power of dreaming and exploring.” 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40分） 第一节（满分 15分） 假定你是李华，为了让外国交换生深入了解中国春节这一非物质文化遗产，学校上周五开 展了以“走进春节，领略非遗魅力”为主题的文化交流活动，请给你的英国朋友 Chris 写一封 邮件分享这次活动经历。内容包括： 1．活动目的； 2．活动内容； 3．你的感受。 注意：1．写作词数应为 80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 提示词：非物质文化遗产—the Intangible Cultural Heritage Dear Chris， __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分 25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The side door of the small aircraft was opened wide, and the wind rushed through the cargo hold (货仓 ). Packed tightly were fourteen silent people. Two of them were my adult children. Holding themselves perfectly still, they stared out at the endless sky. When we reached a height of 4,300 feet, my son’s face turned pale as he carefully inched next to 10 the opening, leaned (倾斜) sideways, and fell out of the airplane. Something went cold in my heart when I realized he was gone. But, only seconds later, instructions were being barked, and my daughter suddenly appeared in the same space just occupied by my son. She seemed a little nervous and then fell away into the wild blue sky after her brother. For a quick moment, a desperate fear overcame me, and I wondered if that was the last time 1 would see them and whether they would land safely. But the thought soon passed as I felt a strong pull on my pack and was moved into position by our instructor. With a big birthday approaching, two of my adult children had chosen to surprise me with an unforgettable way. I’d wanted to chicken out once we reached the airport, but when I heard a woman celebrating her fiftieth wedding anniversary decided to skydive, I thought that I had the courage to do it, too. The wind blew louder as we went up further, each second feeling like an eternity (永生 ). My heart pounded in my chest quickly. Below me, the world seemed so distant, a patchwork of green fields and shining water. As I watched my children disappear into the vastness, a part of me wanted to scream to pull them back into the safety of the aircraft. But another part, a deeper part, understood the excitement they sought and the freedom they had although they were afraid before skydiving. 注意：1．续写词数应为 150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The instructor’s voice showed it was my turn. ________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ My son and daughter rushed to me when I landed. _____________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________