特训02 语法单项选题综合训练(二)(名校模拟100题)-2025年中考英语二轮热点题型归纳与变式演练(浙江专用)

特训01 语法单选题综合训练（一） 语法单选100题（时间45分钟，满分100分） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 1．The opening meeting of the first session of the 14th National People’s Congress was held at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing ________ March 5, 2023. A．on B．at C．in D．from 2．Ricky was ill yesterday, ______ he had to stay at home. A．because B．but C．or D．so 3．They have Tshirts________red，green and white________only 15 dollars. A．in，for B．for，for C．for，on D．in，in 4．Aliens came to the Earth ________ years ago and made some buildings. A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of 5．—It seems that your son shows an interest ______ playing the guitar. —Exactly. His teacher says he has a gift ______ music. A．for; of B．of; for C．in; of D．in; for 6．Betty usually gets up _____six every morning. A．in B．on C．to D．at 7．Linda is friendly to everyone, ________ we all like her. A．or B．because C．but D．so 8．Two ________ the students in our school were interviewed last week. Most of them thought students should be given more time to develop their own interests. A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of 9．China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020. A．at B．in C．to D．on 10．I don’t think playing ________ piano is useful, ________ my sister has fun with it. A．the; but B．a; so C．the; and D．a; or 11．—How do you say“1:58” in English? —________. A．Two past one B．Two to one C．Two to two D．Fifty-eight past one 12．The 19th Asian Games will take place ________ September 23rd in Hangzhou, Zhejiang. A．in B．at C．for D．on 13．There are_____________in the school library. A．millions of books B．millions books C．millions of book D．millions book. 14．—What's eleven and nine?    —It's ______. A．two B．twelve C．twenty D．thirty 15．“I’d like to go to the concert with you tonight, I’m too busy.” Ann said to me. A．but B．for C．or D．so 16．What do you do ____ the morning of Monday? A．for B．in C．on D．at 17．Five ________ students in our school took part in the opening ceremony of the Tourism Festival. A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundredth D．hundreds of 18．I always climb the mountains to relax ________ Sundays. A．on B．in C．at D．by 19．________ visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation. A．Thousand B．Thousand of C．Thousands D．Thousands of 20．Today many foreigners enjoy working or studying＿＿Beijing. A．for B．by C．on D．in 21．Jack’s mother was twenty-seven when he was born. Jack is eleven this year. How old is his mother? A．56 B．49 C．38 D．40 22．Three Shenzhou XV heroes successfully came back to the Earth ________ June 4, 2023. A．in B．on C．at D．for 23．2024 is the Year of Loong (the Chinese dragon). The Year of Loong comes every ________ years. A．ten B．twelve C．twenty 24．More and more teenagers go to the library ________ Sundays. A．at B．in C．on D．from 25．Generally speaking, the sun is the highest in the sky ________ noon. A．at B．by C．till D．after 26．This coat is nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me. A．so B．or C．but D．for 27．The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held ________ February 4, 2022. A．in B．on C．at D．for 28．Teachers’ Day in China is 10 September while South Korea’s Teachers’ Day is _______ May. A．on; on B．in; in C．on; in D．in; on 29．–When is Mary’s birthday party? –It’s at seven o’clock the evening of July 18th. A．in B．on C．at D．By 30．—Would you like some tea, please? —Yes, and please get some honey. I prefer tea ________ honey. A．to B．for C．in D．with 31．-- Have you seen my toy car, Bill? --- It’s ______ my way, so I put it ________. A．in, away B．on, out C．in, out D．by, away 32．How do you learn  English words? making flashcard. A．To B．By C．For D．With 33．In Beijing, more and more young children go skating ________ winter. A．at B．in C．on D．to 34．We usually hold the meeting ________ 10:00 on Mondays. A．at B．on C．in D．to 35．My mother always tells me books and friends should be few ________ good. A．but B．or C．and 36．—I find it quite hard to understand this passage. —Really? _____ there are few new words in it. A．because B．so C．though D．but 37．—Our class will have a party ________ the evening of June 30th. Would you like to come? —Yes, I’d love to, but I’m going to visit my grandparents in Dalian. A．in B．on C．at 38．Reading in bed is bad ______ your eyes. A．for B．to C．with D．about 39．I will volunteer for a two-day home stay for an exchange student from the UK. I consider it a good chance to show Chinese food________our kindness. A．as well as B．so well as C．as good as D．so good as 40．—How do you study English? —I study English ________ talking with foreign students. A．by B．in C．at D．on 41．Two 　　　　 teachers and 　　　　 children visit the museum on Children’s Day. A．hundreds of；hundred B．hundreds；hundreds of C．hundred；hundred of D．hundred；hundreds of 42．David lives on the ________ floor. It is too high, so he has to take a lift every day. A．fourty B．fourtieth C．forty D．fortieth 43．The shirt is nice and cheap, ________ it doesn’t fit me well. A．for B．so C．but D．or 44．We all think that the___century will bring us more hopes. A．twenty-first B．twentieth-first C．twenty-one D．twentieth-one 45．I went to watch the film Hi, MOM with my parents ________ the afternoon of Feb, 13th. A．to B．in C．at D．on 46．The man couldn’t move at all _____ his partner came to save him. A．although B．unless C．because D．until 47．I think tea will taste better ____ some milk in it. A．for B．with C．from D．at 48．On her________ birthday, she got an iPad as a gift from her father. A．twelve B．twelfth C．the twelfth D．the twelve 49．I can see a soccer ball ________ the floor ________ the desk. A．in; on B．under; on C．on; under D．in; under 50．The Entrance Examination to Senior School will come ________ the morning ________ June 15th, 2024. Come on, boys and girls. A．on; of B．in; at C．at; in D．in; of 51．China’s soccer team will continue their dreams of 2018 World Cup after a 2-0 comfortable win over Qatar ______ March 29, 2016. A．in B．on C．with D．at 52．Liaoning Men’s Basketball Team won the CBA championship for the 2022—2023 season ________ the evening of May 15, 2023. A．in B．at C．with D．on 53．Zootopia is a great movie, ______ we all like it very much. A．or B．because C．but D．and 54．We heard a strange noise from upstairs, I phoned the police. A．but B．or C．so D．for 55．— Anna, you wear a new dress today! — It fits me well, ________ the colour is my favourite. A．and B．so C．but D．or 56．My bike was broken yesterday, ________ I had to walk to school. A．or B．when C．so D．but 57．Tony arrived ________ Tianjin ________ the evening of June 1. A．in, in B．in; on C．at; in D．at; on 58．Tomorrow is my grandfather's _______ birthday. What should I buy for him? A．fourteenth B．fourteen C．ninetieth D．nineties 59．It is reported that a lot of adults take lessons online _______　further education. A．after B．to C．with D．for 60．—When did the terrible traffic accident happen? —It happened ________ 9: 43 a.m. ________ the morning of December 4th. A．at; on B．at; in C．in; on D．in; at 61．-When were you born， Betty? -I was born ___________May 10th，2000. A．in B．on C．at D．to 62．“Food Safety” has become one of the hottest topics recently. It receives_________ Internet hits a day. A．thousands B．thousand of C．thousands of D．thousand 63．Mary cut her knee badly, ________ she didn’t cry. A．but B．as C．so D．since 64．— How was your weekend? — Great! It was my grandmother’s birthday. We enjoyed ourselves. A．seventy B．seventieth C．seventeen D．seventeenth 65．-What does your father do? -He is a doctor and he works ______ a hospital. A．On B．in C．of D．to 66． ______ month of the year is May. A．Two B．The second C．Five D．The fifth 67．About _______of the engineers in my company seem to be in their _________． A．second-nines; fourties B．two-ninths; forties C．second-ninths; fortieth D．two-nineths; fourtieth 68．Cambridge is a small city ________ the east of England. A．between B．with C．in D．under 69．People in the western country often sing Christmas corals ______ Christmas Eve. A．in B．at C．on D．during 70．More and more young people go skating winter. A．at B．in C．on D．to 71．－Which would you like, tea or coffee? － is OK. But I prefer coffee milk. A．Any, with B．Any, to C．Either, to D．Either, with 72．This new model of car is so expensive that it is _____ the reach of those young people with low pay. A．beyond B．over C．below D．against 73．—I’ll never succeed ________ your help. Thank you, my dear friend. —It’s my pleasure. A．without B．with C．in D．for 74． The number of the cars in our neighborhood is about eight , and of them are new cars. A．hundred; two thirds B．hundred; two third C．hundreds; two thirds D．hundreds; two third 75．I went to watch the movie The First Slam Dunk(《灌篮高手》) with my brother ________ the evening of April 21st. A．to B．in C．at D．on 76．There are about people in the village. A．eight hundred B．eight hundreds C．eight hundred of D．eight hundreds of 77．Don’t play with doors. You keep them open closed. People inside are having an important meeting. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．both; and D．not only; but also 78．— Excuse me, where’s the museum? Is it across from the library? — Yes, they’re to each other. A．in the front of B．opposite C．in front of D．next 79．The boy who looks nice ________ white hasn't decided ________ next． A．in; how to do B．in; what to do C．on; what to do it D．on; how can I do 80． So far， _______ of the students in our class _______ seen the film. A．three quarters; has B．two fifths; have C．three quarter; has D．two fifth; have 81．-----The sweater looks nice __ you? Is it made __ wool? ----- Yes, it’s made ___ Inner Mongolia. A．to, of; in B．on, from; at C．on, of; in D．for, from; at 82．A Chinese surveying team successfully reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, the highest place of the planet, ________May 27, 2020. A．on B．in C．at D．from 83．It was really helpful ________ her to clean up the street ________ a cold winter morning. A．of; on B．of; at C．for; on D．for; at 84．The English exam ________ two parts, ________ objective item（客观题）and subjective item （主观题）. Please complete each part carefully. A．divides into; includes B．divided into; including C．is divided into; included D．is divided into; including 85．—It's silly_______ you_______ others’ homework. —Er, I see. I will do it myself. A．of; copy B．for; copy C．of; to copy D．for; to copy 86．—Taiwan and Hong Kong are important parts of China. —Yes, Taiwan lies ________ the southeast of China and Hong Kong is ________ the south of China. A．in；on B．to；in C．in；in D．in；to 87．The sunshine goes _______ the window and enlightens the dark room. A．through B．across C．cross D．over 88．The students are all _______ the KTV next to their school. It’s too noisy. A．for B．with C．against D．beyond 89．Nancy, thank you very much for ________ care of my dog. A．take B．taking C．took D．takes 90．Tom became a soldier in _________. He was in ________ at that time. A．1990’s; twenties B．the 1990’s; his twenties C．the 1990’s; the twenties D．1990’s; the twenties 91．We still enjoyed ourselves on the Great Wall -----there were------ people during the holiday. A．though; hundred B．however; two hundreds C．but; hundreds of D．although; hundreds of 92．______ of the land in that district _______ covered with trees and grass. A．Two fifth, is B．Two fifth, are C．Two fifths, is D．Two fifths, are 93．Tom was angry because Jerry ate ________ of his nine apples secretly. Now he had only three left. A．a quarter B．one third C．a half D．two thirds 94．Peter will be an elder brother． His parents are going to have ______child． A．two B．twice C．second D．the second 95．—________ do you practice your English writing? — I practice________ keeping an English diary every day. A．What; with B．How; by C．What; by D．How; with 96．________ month of the year is June. A．Seven B．The seventh C．Six D．The sixth 97．―What's the date today?    ―It's________. A．nine B．Monday C．August 25 D．11:00 98．My brother joined the army_____September last year． A．on B．by C．at D．in 99．Leonardo Da Vinci, one of the greatest artists, was born ______ April 15, 1452. A．in B．on C．at D．during 100．I failed the first jump in the competition and the coach let me have a ________ try. A．twice B．second C．two D．once 学科网（北京）股份有限公司2 / 26 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 特训01 语法单选题综合训练（一） 语法单选100题（时间45分钟，满分100分） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 1．The opening meeting of the first session of the 14th National People’s Congress was held at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing ________ March 5, 2023. A．on B．at C．in D．from 【答案】A 【解析】句意：第十四届全国人民代表大会第一次会议的首次会议在2023年三月五号北京的人民大会党举行。 考查介词辨析。on接具体的某一天；at接具体时刻；in接季节，月份，年份等；from从。空后“March 5, 2023.”是具体的日子，所以用介词on。故选A。 2．Ricky was ill yesterday, ______ he had to stay at home. A．because B．but C．or D．so 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：Ricky昨天病了，所以不得不呆在家里。根据前后两句话的内容，我们用连词so,故选择D。 考点：考查连词辨析。 3．They have Tshirts________red，green and white________only 15 dollars. A．in，for B．for，for C．for，on D．in，in 【答案】A 【解析】句意：他们只要15美元的有红色、绿色和白色的T恤衫。表示穿某种颜色的衣服用介词in；以某一价格用介词for。故选A。 4．Aliens came to the Earth ________ years ago and made some buildings. A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of 【答案】D 【解析】句意：外星人在几千年前来到地球并建造了一些建筑物。 考查thousand的用法。thousand“千”，其前没有具体数字时后+s, 并跟of，即thousands of“几千，成千的”，故选D。 5．—It seems that your son shows an interest ______ playing the guitar. —Exactly. His teacher says he has a gift ______ music. A．for; of B．of; for C．in; of D．in; for 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——看起来你儿子对弹吉他很感兴趣。——确实，他的老师说他在音乐方面有天赋。第一空，根据固定搭配 show an interest in 对...感兴趣。可知，此空故填介词in，故排除A和B；第二空，根据固定搭配have a gift for 在某方面有天赋。可知，此空应填介词for,故排除C，故选D。 6．Betty usually gets up _____six every morning. A．in B．on C．to D．at 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：句意：贝蒂通常在每天早晨六点钟起床。at和时间点连用，in用于一段时间前，on 用于具体的一天，根据句意，故选D。 7．Linda is friendly to everyone, ________ we all like her. A．or B．because C．but D．so 【答案】D 【解析】句意：琳达对每个人都很友好，所以我们都喜欢她。 考查连词辨析。or或者；because因为；but但是；so因此。分析句子可知，前后文之间是因果关系，前因后果，故用so连接。故选D。 8．Two ________ the students in our school were interviewed last week. Most of them thought students should be given more time to develop their own interests. A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：句意：上周，在我们学校有两百名学生被采访。他们中的大多数认为学生应该给更多的时间去发展他们自己的兴趣。分析：two hundred表精确数字, two hundred students ; two hundred of后是加范围之类， two hundred of the students; hundreds of 表示约数, 数以百计的故选 C 9．China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020. A．at B．in C．to D．on 【答案】D 【解析】句意：中国于2020年6月23日从西昌卫星中心发射了北斗卫星导航系统的最后一颗卫星。 考查介词辨析。at后接具体的时刻；in后接年、月、世纪等，或泛指的上午、下午、晚上；to到，一般与from连用，表时间范围；on后接具体的某一天。句中“June 23,2020”表具体的一天，故其前应加介词on，即中国于2020年6月23日发射卫星。故选D。 10．I don’t think playing ________ piano is useful, ________ my sister has fun with it. A．the; but B．a; so C．the; and D．a; or 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我认为弹钢琴没有用，但我妹妹弹得很开心。 考查冠词以及连词辨析。演奏西洋乐器类前要加定冠词the，排除B和D选项。but但是，and和。第二空的前后文表转折关系，故选A。 11．—How do you say“1:58” in English? —________. A．Two past one B．Two to one C．Two to two D．Fifty-eight past one 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——如何用英语用1:58？——差两分钟到两点。 考查时间的表达。Two past one1:02；Two to one12:58；Two to two1:58；Fifty-eight past one是错误表达。“1:58”有两种表达方式：one fifty-eight/two to two。故选C。 12．The 19th Asian Games will take place ________ September 23rd in Hangzhou, Zhejiang. A．in B．at C．for D．on 【答案】D 【解析】句意：第19届亚运会将于9月23日在浙江杭州举行。 考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚，月份，季节，年份等；at其后加时间点；for其后加一段时间；on其后加星期或具体的时间。“September 23rd”是具体的时间，用介词on，故选D。 13．There are_____________in the school library. A．millions of books B．millions books C．millions of book D．millions book. 【答案】A 【解析】试题分析：句意：在校图书馆里有上百万的书。millions of成百万的，后接可数名词复数，故选A . 14．—What's eleven and nine?    —It's ______. A．two B．twelve C．twenty D．thirty 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——十一加九是多少？——是二十。 考查基数词。two二；twelve十二；twenty二十；thirty三十。根据常识及数学算式，十一加九等于二十，故选C。 15．“I’d like to go to the concert with you tonight, I’m too busy.” Ann said to me. A．but B．for C．or D．so 【答案】A 【解析】句意：“今天晚上我想和你一起去音乐会，但是我太忙了”安对我说。 I’d like to go to the concert with you tonight和I’m too busy之间是转折关系；but但是，for为了，or否则，so因此；故选A。 16．What do you do ____ the morning of Monday? A．for B．in C．on D．at 【答案】C 【解析】句意：在星期一早晨你做什么？当morning/afternoon/evening有修饰词时，用介词on；故选C 注意：介词可以用在时间和地点前。放在时间前的用法：at放在几点钟前，例如：at one o’clock；on用于具体的某一天前或者上午、下午、晚上有修饰词时，例如：on Thursday , on cold afternoon; in用于年、月、星期等。放在地点前的用法：at+小地方，in+大地方，例如：at home, in Beijing 17．Five ________ students in our school took part in the opening ceremony of the Tourism Festival. A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundredth D．hundreds of 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我们学校有五百名学生参加了旅游节的开幕式。 考查hundred的用法。“hundred”表示“百”，当其前面有具体数字修饰时，不用复数，也不与of连用；当表示概数时，要用其复数形式，且与of连用，即“hundreds of”表示“成百上千”。根据空前“Five”可知，此处表示具体几百，应用hundred。故选A。 18．I always climb the mountains to relax ________ Sundays. A．on B．in C．at D．by 【答案】A 【解析】句意：星期天我总是去爬山放松。 考查时间介词辨析。on后接具体一天；in后接某年某月某季节；at后接具体时刻；by到……为止。“Sundays”是具体的一天，用时间介词on修饰，故选A。 19．________ visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation. A．Thousand B．Thousand of C．Thousands D．Thousands of 【答案】D 【解析】句意：假期期间，成千上万的游客来到洪崖洞拍照。 考查数词的表达。表示具体的数量，用基数词+数词的单数形式，表示概数，用数词的复数形式+of。此处表示概数，此空应填Thousands of，故选D。 20．Today many foreigners enjoy working or studying＿＿Beijing. A．for B．by C．on D．in 【答案】D 【解析】句意：如今很多的外国人喜欢在北京工作或学习。 考查介词。A. for（为、给……）；B. by（用、被……）；C. on（在……上面）；D. in（在……里面、在……地点）；空格在地点Beijing前面，判断用in，故选D。 21．Jack’s mother was twenty-seven when he was born. Jack is eleven this year. How old is his mother? A．56 B．49 C．38 D．40 【答案】C 【解析】句意：当杰克出生时，他的母亲27岁。杰克今年十一岁，他的母亲多大了？根据上文内容27+11=38，故选C 22．Three Shenzhou XV heroes successfully came back to the Earth ________ June 4, 2023. A．in B．on C．at D．for 【答案】B 【解析】句意：三位神舟十五号英雄于2023年6月4日成功返回地球。 考查介词。in用在年、月、上下午的前面；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上；at用于具体的时刻前面；for后面加时间段。根据“June 4, 2023”可知，在具体某一天用介词on。故选B。 23．2024 is the Year of Loong (the Chinese dragon). The Year of Loong comes every ________ years. A．ten B．twelve C．twenty 【答案】B 【解析】句意：2024年是龙年 (中国龙)。龙年每十二年来一次。 考查基数词。ten十；twelve十二；twenty二十。根据常识可知，中国的生肖是以十二年为一个循环周期的，每个生肖依次轮流出现。龙是生肖之一，因此在每十二年中，龙年会出现一次。故选B。 24．More and more teenagers go to the library ________ Sundays. A．at B．in C．on D．from 【答案】C 【解析】句意：越来越多的青少年在周日去图书馆。 考查介词辨析。at在某一时刻；in在一段时间；on在具体某一天；from从……。在具体星期几的时候，用介词on。故选C。 25．Generally speaking, the sun is the highest in the sky ________ noon. A．at B．by C．till D．after 【答案】A 【解析】句意：一般来说，中午的时候太阳在天空中是最高的。 考查介词辨析。at后加具体的时刻；by借助；till直到；after在……之后。固定短语at noon“在中午”。故选A。 26．This coat is nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me. A．so B．or C．but D．for 【答案】C 【解析】句意：这件外套很好看，但穿在我身上不好看。 考查连词辨析。so因此，or或者；but但是；for由于，根据题干可知，前半句表示“肯定”，后半句表示“否定”，所以用表示“转折”的连词，故选C。 27．The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held ________ February 4, 2022. A．in B．on C．at D．for 【答案】B 【解析】句意：2022年北京冬奥会将于2022年2月4日举行。 考查介词辨析。in泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间；on表示星期几或某一特定的日期；at表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等；for表一段时间。空后“February 4, 2022”是具体的日期，需用介词on。故选B。 28．Teachers’ Day in China is 10 September while South Korea’s Teachers’ Day is _______ May. A．on; on B．in; in C．on; in D．in; on 【答案】C 【解析】句意：中国的教师节在九月十号，然而南朝鲜的教师节在五月份。 考查时间介词。on+具体的某一天；in+年、月、季节等。“10 September”为九月十号，是具体的一天，所以第一空应填介词on；May“五月”是月份，第二空应填介词in。故选C。 29．–When is Mary’s birthday party? –It’s at seven o’clock the evening of July 18th. A．in B．on C．at D．By 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：句意:-玛丽的生日聚会是在什么时候？----是在7月18日晚上七点。表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等用 at；泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间，一般用 in;on故加具体的日期。故选B。 考点：考查介词的用法。 30．—Would you like some tea, please? —Yes, and please get some honey. I prefer tea ________ honey. A．to B．for C．in D．with 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——你要喝点茶吗？——是的，请给我些蜂蜜，我喜欢茶里加些蜂蜜。 考查介词辨析。to到；for为了；in在里面；with带有……的。分析“tea”与“honey”可知，这里表达“加了蜂蜜的茶”，介词“with”可作伴随情况状语，表示“带有……的”。故选D。 31．-- Have you seen my toy car, Bill? --- It’s ______ my way, so I put it ________. A．in, away B．on, out C．in, out D．by, away 【答案】A 【解析】试题分析：句意：你看到我的玩具汽车了吗？它妨碍了我，所以我把它收起来了。in the way,妨碍人的，挡道的。put away,收起来，整理。根据句意，故选A。 32．How do you learn  English words? making flashcard. A．To B．By C．For D．With 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：句意：——你是怎样学会英语单词的？——通过制作单词卡片。通过某种手段用by sth/doing sth。故选B。 33．In Beijing, more and more young children go skating ________ winter. A．at B．in C．on D．to 【答案】B 【解析】句意：在北京，越来越多的孩子冬天滑冰。 考查介词辨析。at时间介词，后加具体时刻；in时间介词，后加年、月、季节；on时间介词，后加节日、星期和具体某一天；to方向介词，朝，向。表达“在冬季”用时间介词in。故选B。 34．We usually hold the meeting ________ 10:00 on Mondays. A．at B．on C．in D．to 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我们通常在星期一10:00开会。 考查介词辨析。at后加具体的时刻；on后加具体到某一天或具体某一天的早晨、下午和晚上；in后加某年某月某季节；to到。空后“10:00”是表示具体的时刻，用at。故选A。 35．My mother always tells me books and friends should be few ________ good. A．but B．or C．and 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我母亲总是告诉我书和朋友应该少而精。 考查并列连词辨析。but但是，转折关系；or或者，选择关系；and和，并列关系。由“few…good”可知，此处应是转折关系，少而好。故选A。 36．—I find it quite hard to understand this passage. —Really? _____ there are few new words in it. A．because B．so C．though D．but 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：句意：--我发现很难理解这篇文章。---真的吗？但里面的生词很少。because因为； so所以； though虽然but但是。根据前后句句意可知该选D。 37．—Our class will have a party ________ the evening of June 30th. Would you like to come? —Yes, I’d love to, but I’m going to visit my grandparents in Dalian. A．in B．on C．at 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——我们班将在六月三十日的晚上有一个晚会。你愿意来吗？——是的，我很想来，但我要去大连看望我的祖父母。 考查时间介词。in表示在某年、某季、某月、某周或某世纪，也可表示在上午、下午或晚上；on表示在具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上；at表示在某一具体时刻即几点几分。“the evening of June 30th”是具体的一天，故选B。 38．Reading in bed is bad ______ your eyes. A．for B．to C．with D．about 【答案】A 【解析】句意：在床上看书对你的眼睛有害。 考查介词。for为了；to朝，向；with和……一起；about关于。根据固定用法be bad for对……有害。结合句意可知，此空应填介词for，故选A。 39．I will volunteer for a two-day home stay for an exchange student from the UK. I consider it a good chance to show Chinese food________our kindness. A．as well as B．so well as C．as good as D．so good as 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我将为从英国来的交换生在家做两天的志愿者，我认为这是一个展示中国食物和我们善良的好机会。 考查连词。well是副词；good是形容词。as well as 除……之外还……，像……一样，可用于肯定句或否定句;so well as像……一样，用于否定句；as good as与……一样好; so good as像……一样好，用于否定句。根据“Chinese food”及“our kindness”可知此处表示二者都包括，用as well as。故选A。 40．—How do you study English? —I study English ________ talking with foreign students. A．by B．in C．at D．on 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你是如何学习英语的？——我通过与外国学生交谈来学习英语。 考查介词辨析。by通过；in在……里面；at在；on在……上面。根据“How do you study English?”可知是通过“与外国学生交谈”这种方式学英语。故选A。 41．Two 　　　　 teachers and 　　　　 children visit the museum on Children’s Day. A．hundreds of；hundred B．hundreds；hundreds of C．hundred；hundred of D．hundred；hundreds of 【答案】D 【解析】句意：在儿童节200个老师和成百上千的学生参观了博物馆。根据hundred前面有数词是不用复数，后面有of时，用复数形式；故选D 注意：hundred/thousand/million/billion等表示单位数量词，当它们前有数量词时，不用复数，例如：two hundred 200百；后面有of时，要用复数，例如：thousands of成千上万。 42．David lives on the ________ floor. It is too high, so he has to take a lift every day. A．fourty B．fourtieth C．forty D．fortieth 【答案】D 【解析】句意：大卫居住在第四十层楼。它太高了，因此每天他不得不乘电梯。 考查序数词的用法。fourty写法错误；fourtieth书写错误；forty四十，基数词；fortieth第四十，序数词。根据“on the…floor”可知，此处指在第四十层，用序数词表示顺序，故选D。 43．The shirt is nice and cheap, ________ it doesn’t fit me well. A．for B．so C．but D．or 【答案】C 【解析】句意：这件衬衫物美价廉，但我穿不合身。 考查连词辨析。for因为；so因此；but但是；or或者。根据“The shirt is nice and cheap, ... it doesn’t fit me well.”可知，前后句为转折关系，应用but连接。故选C。 44．We all think that the___century will bring us more hopes. A．twenty-first B．twentieth-first C．twenty-one D．twentieth-one 【答案】A 【解析】试题分析：逐个筛选法。“21世纪”应用序数词表达， 故选A 45．I went to watch the film Hi, MOM with my parents ________ the afternoon of Feb, 13th. A．to B．in C．at D．on 【答案】D 【解析】句意：2月13日下午，我和父母一起去看了电影《你好，李焕英》。 考查时间介词。to到；in后接某年某月某季节；at后接具体时刻；on后接具体一天或某一天的上午/下午。“the afternoon of Feb, 13th”是具体某一天的下午，故选D。 46．The man couldn’t move at all _____ his partner came to save him. A．although B．unless C．because D．until 【答案】D 【解析】考查连词和语境和语境的理解。句意：那个人直到他同伴来救他才能动。A. although 尽管，虽然，但是；  B. unless 除非；   C. Because因为   ； D. Until直到 。not---until---直到---才---  ，根据句意直到他同伴来救他才能动 。故选D 47．I think tea will taste better ____ some milk in it. A．for B．with C．from D．at 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我认为里面有牛奶的茶尝起来更好。for为了； with和，有；from从； at在；根据tea 和some milk in it可知是在里面带有一些牛奶；故选B。 48．On her________ birthday, she got an iPad as a gift from her father. A．twelve B．twelfth C．the twelfth D．the twelve 【答案】B 【解析】句意：在她十二岁生日时，她从父亲那里得到了一个iPad作为礼物。 考查序数词。twelve十二，基数词；twelfth第十二，序数词。此处表示“第十二个生日”，用序数词表顺序，序数词前用形容词性物主代词her，省略定冠词the，故选B。 49．I can see a soccer ball ________ the floor ________ the desk. A．in; on B．under; on C．on; under D．in; under 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我可以看到在桌子下面的地板上有一个足球。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面；under在……下面。根据空后的“the floor”，可知用under和in不符合常理，所以第一个空用on；地板应是在桌子下，由此可知第二空是说球在桌子下，用under， 故选C。 50．The Entrance Examination to Senior School will come ________ the morning ________ June 15th, 2024. Come on, boys and girls. A．on; of B．in; at C．at; in D．in; of 【答案】A 【解析】句意：高中入学考试将于2024年6月15日上午举行。加油，孩子们。 考查时间介词。on用于某一天，或某一天的上午、下午、晚上；in用于年份、月份；at用于时刻；of表示所属。此处表示2024年6月15日上午，故第二空用of表示所属；在某一天的上午，介词用on。故选A。 51．China’s soccer team will continue their dreams of 2018 World Cup after a 2-0 comfortable win over Qatar ______ March 29, 2016. A．in B．on C．with D．at 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：句意：2016年3月29日中国足球队以2 – 0完胜卡塔尔后，他们将继续2018年的世界杯梦想。on介词，在，表示时间，具体到某一天。所以选B。 52．Liaoning Men’s Basketball Team won the CBA championship for the 2022—2023 season ________ the evening of May 15, 2023. A．in B．at C．with D．on 【答案】D 【解析】句意：2023年5月15日晚，辽宁男篮夺得2022—2023赛季CBA总冠军。 考查介词辨析。in用在年、月、上下午的前面；at用于具体的时刻前面；with和；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上。根据“the evening of May 15, 2023”可知在具体某一天的晚上，用介词on。故选D。 53．Zootopia is a great movie, ______ we all like it very much. A．or B．because C．but D．and 【答案】D 【解析】句意：《疯狂动物城》是一部很棒的电影，我们都喜欢它。 考查连词辨析。A. or或者，否则；B. because因为；C. but但是；D. and而且。结合句意，前后句表示并列关系。故答案为D。 54．We heard a strange noise from upstairs, I phoned the police. A．but B．or C．so D．for 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我从楼上听到了一个奇怪的声音，所以我给警察打了电话。 考查连词辨析。but但是（表示转折）；or或者（用于否定句和疑问句中），否则；so所以（表示因果）；for因为（表示原因）。根据句意可知，因为我听到了楼上有奇怪的声音，所以我打电话给警察，表示因果关系，故选C。 55．— Anna, you wear a new dress today! — It fits me well, ________ the colour is my favourite. A．and B．so C．but D．or 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——安妮，你今天穿了一条新裙子！  ——它很适合我，而且颜色是我最喜欢的。本题主要考查并列句。A项，and 意为“和；而且；于是，就”，表顺承关系。B项，so 意为“所以，因此”，表因果关系。C项，but 意为“但是，可是”，表转折关系。D项，or 意为“或，或者”，表选择关系；或意为“否则”，用于句型“祈使句 + or + 陈述句”，表示忠告或建议。上文说“安妮，你今天穿了一条新裙子”，下文回应“它很适合我，而且（and）颜色是我最喜欢的。”。此处应为and，表示“它适合安妮”和“是安妮最喜欢的颜色”两者之间的顺承关系。故正确答案为A。 56．My bike was broken yesterday, ________ I had to walk to school. A．or B．when C．so D．but 【答案】C 【解析】句意：昨天我的自行车坏了，所以我不得不走路上学。 考查并列连词辨析。or或者；when当……的时候；so所以；but但是。根据“My bike was broken yesterday”和“I had to walk to school”可知，“走路上学”是“自行车坏了”的结果。故选C。 57．Tony arrived ________ Tianjin ________ the evening of June 1. A．in, in B．in; on C．at; in D．at; on 【答案】B 【解析】句意：托尼于6月1日晚抵达天津。arrive in到达大地方，arrive at到达小地方，Tianjin是大地方，前面要用介词in，排除C,D答案；在具体的某一天的晚上用介词in，故答案为B。 58．Tomorrow is my grandfather's _______ birthday. What should I buy for him? A．fourteenth B．fourteen C．ninetieth D．nineties 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：句意为：明天是我爷爷的90岁生日。我应该给他买点什么呢？本题考查数词的形容词用法。根据题意是爷爷的生日因此可排除A 和B。C. ninetieth 表示第九十的；D nineties 是九十的复数形式。因此本题选择答案为C 。 59．It is reported that a lot of adults take lessons online _______　further education. A．after B．to C．with D．for 【答案】D 【解析】after在……之后；to到，向；with伴随，用某种工具；for为了，对于。句意：据报道，为了继续进修许多成年人在网上学习。结合语境可知选D。 60．—When did the terrible traffic accident happen? —It happened ________ 9: 43 a.m. ________ the morning of December 4th. A．at; on B．at; in C．in; on D．in; at 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——可怕的交通事故发生在什么时候？——它发生在十二月四号的早上九点四十三。 考查介词。at接钟点时间；on接具体某一天；in接早中晚；根据“9: 43 a.m.”是钟点，前是介词at，“the morning of December 4th”是具体某天的上下午，是介词on。故选A。 61．-When were you born， Betty? -I was born ___________May 10th，2000. A．in B．on C．at D．to 【答案】B 【解析】句意：你何时出生的，贝蒂?——我出生于2000年5月19号。 本题考查时间介词。in后接表示一段时间的词； on后接具体的某一天或某一天的上午，下午或晚上； at后接具体的时刻； to……到。本题知具体的某一天，用on，故答案为B。 62．“Food Safety” has become one of the hottest topics recently. It receives_________ Internet hits a day. A．thousands B．thousand of C．thousands of D．thousand 【答案】C 【解析】句意：“食品安全”最近已经成为最热门的话题之一。它一天收到了成千上万次的网络点击。 考查概数词的用法。thousand千；thousands of成千上万。根据句中“one of the hottest topics”可知，此处食品安全成了热门话题，收到了成千上万的网络点击，当thousand与of同时出现时，thousand后要加s。故选C。 注意：thousand是用来表示数量的单位，意为“千”。当前面有具体的数字时，数字+thousand，例如：three thousand；当前面没有具体的数字时，thousands of+可数名词复数形式，例如：thousands of people，表示不确定的数量。 63．Mary cut her knee badly, ________ she didn’t cry. A．but B．as C．so D．since 【答案】A 【解析】句意：玛丽的膝盖受了重伤，但她没有哭。 考查连词辨析。but但是；as因为；so所以；since自从。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 64．— How was your weekend? — Great! It was my grandmother’s birthday. We enjoyed ourselves. A．seventy B．seventieth C．seventeen D．seventeenth 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——周末过得怎么样？——太棒了！今天是我祖父的70岁生日，我们玩得很开心。 考查数词。seventy70；seventieth第70；seventeen17；seventeenth第17。此题根据语境：周末过得怎么样？太棒了！今天是我祖父的70岁生日，我们玩得很开心。第几个生日用序数词，空前面有了所有格，不再用定冠词the。故选B。 65．-What does your father do? -He is a doctor and he works ______ a hospital. A．On B．in C．of D．to 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你的父亲是做什么的？——他是一名医生，他在一家医院工作。A. On在……上；B. in在……；里面；C. of……的；D. to到。这里是在医院里面，用in。根据题意，故选B。 66． ______ month of the year is May. A．Two B．The second C．Five D．The fifth 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：句意：一年中第五个月是五月。A. Two 二； B. The second 第二； C.Five 五； D.The fifth第五。根据May五月是一年中的第五个月，故用序数词the fifth。故选D。 67．About _______of the engineers in my company seem to be in their _________． A．second-nines; fourties B．two-ninths; forties C．second-ninths; fortieth D．two-nineths; fourtieth 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：句意：我公司的大约九分之二的工程师好像都是四十多岁。分数的表达法是：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子超过1，序数词要加s。表示在大约几十岁，要将后缀ty变成ties 。故选B 68．Cambridge is a small city ________ the east of England. A．between B．with C．in D．under 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：考查介词的用法。句意：剑桥是一个在英格兰东部的小城市。 分析选项，根据句意，可知选C合理。 69．People in the western country often sing Christmas corals ______ Christmas Eve. A．in B．at C．on D．during 【答案】C 【解析】句意：西方国家的人们经常在平安夜唱圣诞欢歌。 考查时间介词。在具体的某一天或某一天的上午，中午，下午或晚上等，使用介词on；故选C。 注意：（1）in：在较长的时间里用介词in，例如，在某年/月/季节/在某世纪/在某年代或特定世纪某年代/在早上、下午、晚上等（in 1967/in May/in winter/in the eighteenth century/in 1970s’/in the morning）；表示“从现在起一段时间以后，须用介词in；即“in+时间段”，要用于一般将来时。（2）on：“在具体的某一天”或“（在具体的某一天的）早上、中午、晚上”等使用介词on。例如，on May 10th 1982，on a rainy morning，on weekdays，on Saturday morning，on Teachers' Day。（3）at“某一具体时刻（即几点几分时）”或表示“在中午、在夜晚、在周末”时或很短的时间，或在节日名词（festival/ Christmas）前，使用介词at。例如，at six/at that time/at night/at the minute(moment)。 70．More and more young people go skating winter. A．at B．in C．on D．to 【答案】B 【解析】句意：越来越多的年轻人在冬天去滑冰。考查介词辨析。A. at在；B. in在…里；C. on在…上；D. to向，到。在哪个季节用介词in；结合句意和语境可知选B。 注意：on，at，in这三个常用介词都可以表示时间，at：1.表示在某一具体时刻，即几点几分。如：at six o’clock ；2.表示在某一短暂的时间。如：at noon； at this moment；in：1. 表示在较长的时间里（如周／月份／季节／年份／世纪等）。如：in a week；2. 表示在上午、下午或晚上。如：in the morning／afternoon／evening；on：表示在具体某一天（如日期、生日、节日或星期几）及具体某一天的上午、下午和晚上。如：on May 4th； on the morning of July 2； on Sunday afternoon； on a cold winter evening等。 71．－Which would you like, tea or coffee? － is OK. But I prefer coffee milk. A．Any, with B．Any, to C．Either, to D．Either, with 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——你要哪一种，茶还是咖啡？——任何一个都可以。但我更喜欢喝加牛奶的咖啡。考查不定代词和介词辨析题。any任何一个，用于三者及以上；either两者中的任一个。tea or coffee是两种饮料，需用either，可排除AB两项。prefer to宁愿，后接原形动词，可排除C。coffee with milk牛奶咖啡，介词with表伴随，意思是“加”。根据句意结构，可知选D。 72．This new model of car is so expensive that it is _____ the reach of those young people with low pay. A．beyond B．over C．below D．against 【答案】A 【解析】句意：这种新型汽车是如此贵以至于超出了那些低收入的年轻人能力范围。本题主要考查介词短语的用法。A. beyond超过；B. over主要表示垂直在上的正上方；C. below在 (或到)…下面；D. against反对；“beyond the reach of”为固定短语“超出了”。故选A。 73．—I’ll never succeed ________ your help. Thank you, my dear friend. —It’s my pleasure. A．without B．with C．in D．for 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——没有你的帮助我将永远不会成功。谢谢你，我亲爱的朋友。——不用谢。A. without没有；B. with带有，具有；C. in在……里面；D. for为了。根据下文Thank you, my dear friend可知上文是没有你的帮助。故选A。 74． The number of the cars in our neighborhood is about eight , and of them are new cars. A．hundred; two thirds B．hundred; two third C．hundreds; two thirds D．hundreds; two third 【答案】A 【解析】句意：在我们社区的小汽车的数量大约是800，他们当中的三分之二是新车。 考查数词及分数表达。The number of +名词的复数，表示……的数目；谓语动词用单数， 表示具体几百，数字+hundred，hundred不加s。分数的表达方式，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子超过一，分母要变复数，two thirds of+名词的复数，表示……的三分之二；故选A。 75．I went to watch the movie The First Slam Dunk(《灌篮高手》) with my brother ________ the evening of April 21st. A．to B．in C．at D．on 【答案】D 【解析】句意：4月21日晚上，我和弟弟一起去看电影《灌篮高手》。 考查时间介词用法。to到；in在，用于表示世纪、年、月、季节，在上午/下午/晚上/白天等；at在，表示在具体的时间点，常用于表示钟点、夜里、中午、拂晓等的词组中；on在，用于表示确定的时间，具体某天或具体某一天的上午下午晚上或一般节日等。根据“the evening of April 21st”可知为具体时间，空处应填时间介词on。故选D。 76．There are about people in the village. A．eight hundred B．eight hundreds C．eight hundred of D．eight hundreds of 【答案】A 【解析】句意：村子里大约有八百人。考查数词用法。eight hundred八百；eight hundreds形式错误，hundred 百，与基数词搭配时，不用复数；eight hundred of和 eight hundreds of形式错误，hundred后跟of 时，应用复数，前面不能用基数词；由此可知排除B、C、D选项；故答案选A。 77．Don’t play with doors. You keep them open closed. People inside are having an important meeting. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．both; and D．not only; but also 【答案】A 【解析】句意：不要玩门。你要么让它们开着要么关着。里面的人正在开一个重要会议。 考查并列连词。either; or要么……要么……；neither; nor既不……也不……；both; and既……又……；not only; but also不仅……而且……。根据“keep them open…closed”可知，此处表选择关系，指要么开着，要么关着，either; or符合题意。故选A。 78．— Excuse me, where’s the museum? Is it across from the library? — Yes, they’re to each other. A．in the front of B．opposite C．in front of D．next 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——对不起，博物馆在哪里？在图书馆对面吗？——是的，它们彼此相对。 A. in the front of……在……前面，这里是内部前面；；B. opposite在……对面；C. in front of    ……在……对面，这里是外部前面；D. next紧挨着。根据Is it across from the library?可知这里是在……的对面。根据题意，故选B。 79．The boy who looks nice ________ white hasn't decided ________ next． A．in; how to do B．in; what to do C．on; what to do it D．on; how can I do 【答案】B 【解析】句意：穿白色衣服的男孩还没有决定下一步该怎么做。考查宾语从句和介词辨析题。in+颜色词，表示“穿戴”，on没有这个用法，可排除CD选项。本句是宾语从句，从句简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构。how to do怎么做，问方式，do后必须加宾语，常用it，即how to do it；而what to do做什么，问事情，what本身就是do的宾语，后面不加名（代）词。根据句意结构，可知选B。 注意：本题考查了in表示穿戴的用法，in的后面经常跟表示颜色的词，表示穿着某种颜色的衣服，它一般在句中作表语或状语；以前学过的表示“穿戴”的词还有wear 、dress、put on等，但它们都是动词。on后面跟人时，表示某物在某人身上。 80． So far， _______ of the students in our class _______ seen the film. A．three quarters; has B．two fifths; have C．three quarter; has D．two fifth; have 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：句意：到目前为止，我们班上的五分之二的学生都看过这部电影。在英语中的分数，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母用复数形式。have构成现在完成时的助动词，适用于第三人称单数以外的所有人称；has仅仅适用于第三人称单数。本句主语中心词students是复数，所以选B。 81．-----The sweater looks nice __ you? Is it made __ wool? ----- Yes, it’s made ___ Inner Mongolia. A．to, of; in B．on, from; at C．on, of; in D．for, from; at 【答案】C 【解析】考查介词的用法。Sth look + adj on sb  ,由……制成，be made of (看得出原材料)，产于某地 be made in ……故选C。 82．A Chinese surveying team successfully reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, the highest place of the planet, ________May 27, 2020. A．on B．in C．at D．from 【答案】A 【解析】句意：一支中国测量队于2020年5月27日成功登上珠穆朗玛峰，这是地球上最高的地方。 考查介词。on+具体某一天（的早中晚）；in+大时间；at+具体时间点；from从……开始，常与 to 搭配。根据句意理解可知，这里说的是“在2020年5月27日”，因为是具体到某一天，时间介词应该用 on，故选A。 83．It was really helpful ________ her to clean up the street ________ a cold winter morning. A．of; on B．of; at C．for; on D．for; at 【答案】A 【解析】句意：在一个寒冬的早上，她把大街清扫干净，她真的是很乐于助人。 考查介词的用法。It’s+adj.+of sb.+to do sth.“某人做某事真的是……”此处用of形容人的品质、性格等特征。早、中、晚前有具体的修饰词时，使用时间介词on。故选A。 84．The English exam ________ two parts, ________ objective item（客观题）and subjective item （主观题）. Please complete each part carefully. A．divides into; includes B．divided into; including C．is divided into; included D．is divided into; including 【答案】D 【解析】句意：英语考试分为客观题和主观题两部分。请仔细填写每一部分。 考查一般现在时的被动语态和词意辨析。主语“The English exam”和谓语动词“divide into”是被动关系，应用被动语态，第一个空格处应用is divided into，排除A和B。includes包括，包含，动词（三单形式）；including包括……在内，包含，介词，后接名词或代词；included通常作形容词，表示包括在内的，通常用于修饰词的后面。空格处位于名词前，应用介词including。故选D。 85．—It's silly_______ you_______ others’ homework. —Er, I see. I will do it myself. A．of; copy B．for; copy C．of; to copy D．for; to copy 【答案】C 【解析】句意：-你抄袭别人的作业真是太蠢了。-呃，我明白了。我自己来做。句型It’s +形容词+of+sb.+to do sth.表示某人做某事是怎么样的。故答案为C。 注意：It is +adj+for sb to do sth与It is+adj+of sb to do sth的区别 若形容词是描述不定式行为者的性格、品质的，如kind，good，nice，right，wrong，clever，careless，polite，foolish等，用of sb.。 若形容词仅仅是描述事物，不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价，用for sb.，这类形容词有difficult，easy，hard，important，dangerous，（im）possible等。 86．—Taiwan and Hong Kong are important parts of China. —Yes, Taiwan lies ________ the southeast of China and Hong Kong is ________ the south of China. A．in；on B．to；in C．in；in D．in；to 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——台湾和香港是中国的重要组成部分。——是的，台湾在中国东南部，香港在中国南部。 考查介词的用法。in，on，to三个词都可以表示位置关系：in表示位于一个地方的内部；on表示与某个地方接壤；to表示两个地方不接壤。根据常识，可知台湾和香港都在中国的内部，因此都应用介词in。故选C。 87．The sunshine goes _______ the window and enlightens the dark room. A．through B．across C．cross D．over 【答案】A 【解析】句意：阳光透过窗户，照亮了黑暗的房间。A. through介词，通过、穿过，表示“纵穿或内部穿过”；B. across介词，穿过，表示“横穿、或从表面穿过”；C. cross动词，穿过，表示“横穿、或从表面穿过”；D. over介词，在...上面。本题“阳光”从窗户“内部”穿过。故选A。 88．The students are all _______ the KTV next to their school. It’s too noisy. A．for B．with C．against D．beyond 【答案】C 【解析】句意：学生们都反对学校附近的KTV，它太吵了。for为；with和，用；against反对；beyond超过。由后句语境“太吵闹”得知，反对KTC。故选C。 注意：补充介词against的用法：1. 注意以下两个基本用法，许多其他用法和搭配均可从这两种基础引申出来：(1) 表示“反对”“对着”“违反”“不利于”等。(2) 表示“靠着”“顶着”“迎着”“衬着”等。2. 注意 against 是介词，不是动词。3. 正因为against是介词，所以后接动词时要用动名词。 89．Nancy, thank you very much for ________ care of my dog. A．take B．taking C．took D．takes 【答案】B 【解析】句意：南希，非常感谢你照顾我的狗。 考查介词用法。短语thank sb. for (doing) sth.：因为（做）某事感谢某人，for是介词，后面跟动词使用ing形式；故选B。 90．Tom became a soldier in _________. He was in ________ at that time. A．1990’s; twenties B．the 1990’s; his twenties C．the 1990’s; the twenties D．1990’s; the twenties 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：句意：汤姆在二十世纪九十年代成为了一个士兵。但是他在那时二十多岁。在二十世纪九十年代in the 1990’s;在某人几十多岁，in one’s 几十的复数，故选B。 91．We still enjoyed ourselves on the Great Wall -----there were------ people during the holiday. A．though; hundred B．however; two hundreds C．but; hundreds of D．although; hundreds of 【答案】D 【解析】考查连词和固定短语。句意：尽管在假期有成百上千人，我们仍然在长城上玩的很开心。故选D。 92．______ of the land in that district _______ covered with trees and grass. A．Two fifth, is B．Two fifth, are C．Two fifths, is D．Two fifths, are 【答案】C 【解析】句意：那个地区五分之二的土地上长满了树和草。 考查分数的表达。根据英语表达习惯，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子数大于1，则分母要加s，故A、B选项可排除。句子主语the land是不可数名词，故be动词应用is，故选C。 93．Tom was angry because Jerry ate ________ of his nine apples secretly. Now he had only three left. A．a quarter B．one third C．a half D．two thirds 【答案】D 【解析】句意：汤姆很生气，因为杰里偷偷地吃了他九个苹果中的三分之二。现在他只剩下三个了。 考查数词运算。a quarter四分之一；one third三分之一；a half二分之一；two thirds三分之二。根据“his nine apples”及“only three left”可知，总共9个苹果，还剩3个，也就是吃了6个，占总数的三分之二，故选D。 94．Peter will be an elder brother． His parents are going to have ______child． A．two B．twice C．second D．the second 【答案】D 【解析】句意“彼得将会成为哥哥，他的父母打算要第二个小孩”。A.二（基数词）；B.两次；C.第二（序数词）；D.第二（序数词）。根据空后child可知，是单数，不用基数词，排除A；且根据句意可知，译为“第二个小孩”，用序数词，序数词前要加the，故选D。 95．—________ do you practice your English writing? — I practice________ keeping an English diary every day. A．What; with B．How; by C．What; by D．How; with 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你是怎样练习英语写作的?——我通过每天写英语日记来练习。 考查特殊疑问句及介词用法。What什么，with用；How如何，by通过；根据空一后“do you practice your English writing”可知，动词practice有宾语，所以空处不用what，应该用how；表示使用有形的工具时，通常用with来表示，表示采用某种方式或手段时，用by表示，根据空二后的“keeping an English diary”可知，此处表示通过某种方式，所以用by。故选B。 96．________ month of the year is June. A．Seven B．The seventh C．Six D．The sixth 【答案】D 【解析】句意：一年中的第六个月是六月。A. Seven基数词，七, 表示基本的个数；B. The seventh 序数词，表示顺序，第七； C. Six基数词，六，表示基本的个数；D. The sixth序数词，第六，表示顺序。June名词，六月，根据常识可知，六月是一年中的第六个月份，后跟名词单数。故选D。 97．―What's the date today?    ―It's________. A．nine B．Monday C．August 25 D．11:00 【答案】C 【解析】——今天几号？——今天8月25号。 考查情景交际。nine九，基数词；Monday星期一；August 25八月25日；11:00十一点钟。根据问句“What's the date today? 今天几号？”可知，应该用某月某日来作答，结合选项可知应该选C。故选C。 98．My brother joined the army_____September last year． A．on B．by C．at D．in 【答案】D 【解析】句意：我哥哥去年九月参军。 A. on在…上；B. by在…旁边；C. at在(某时间或时刻)；D. in在(某范围或空间内的)某一点。在某年某月用介词in。故选D。 99．Leonardo Da Vinci, one of the greatest artists, was born ______ April 15, 1452. A．in B．on C．at D．during 【答案】B 【解析】句意：罗纳尔多达·芬奇，最伟大的艺术家之一，在1452年4月15日出生于意大利。 考查介词辨析。in表示在某时间段里；on表示在具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、上午或晚上；at表示在具体某一时间点；during表示在某段时间期间；在1452年4月15日——表示在具体的哪天，介词用on；故选B。 100．I failed the first jump in the competition and the coach let me have a ________ try. A．twice B．second C．two D．once 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我在比赛中第一跳失败了，教练让我再试一次。 考查序数词的用法。twice两次；second第二；two二；once一次。“a/an+序数词+名词”表示“又一次，再一次”。因此此处用序数词“second”。故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司2 / 26 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$