精品解析：2025年河南省周口市郸城县名校中考一模联考英语试题

2025春九年级第一次模拟试卷英语 注意事项： 1. 此卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 请用钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上答题，答题前请将姓名、准考证号填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1“分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the woman want to have? A. A cake. B. A pizza. C. Noodles. 2. When does the man go swimming? A. At 5: 00 a. m. B. At 6: 00 a. m. C. At 7: 00 p. m. 3. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A person. B. A film. C. A store. 4. How does the girl feel about the coming math test? A. Excited. B. Afraid. C. Confident. 5. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Friends. C. Father and daughter. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. How long did Frank stay in Africa? A. For half a year. B. For a month. C. For a week. 7. What did Frank teach in Africa? A. Language skills. B. Cooking skills. C. Computer skills. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. Who won first prize in the science competition? A. Mike. B. Tom. C. Judy. 9. How much does the model bike weigh? A. About 6 kilos. B. About 8 kilos. C. About 10 kilos. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 10. What was the report about? A. Future jobs. B. Science and technology. C. Safety education. 11. Where did the report take place? A. In the police station. B. In the school hall. C. In the park. 12. How many activities were there for students? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. Why will the man go to Beijing? A. To meet his friends. B. To go sightseeing. C. To visit his family. 14. How will the man go to Hebei? A. By car. B. By air. C. By train. 15. When will the man be back? A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 An Activity About Protecting Animals Where In the school playground. Topic “Give animals a（n） 16 home” When On this 17 afternoon. What to do Head teacher Show you some 18 about animals in danger. Students 19 experiences of animal protection. Give a（n） 20 on how to protect animals. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Let’s Dive into the Mysterious World of Nature! Do you want to know about the secrets of the natural world and its great creatures? Do you dream of spending your time learning something special? Nature Seekers has prepared a wonderful 3-day autumn program just for you. Well, here you can do a lot of fun activities and see amazing animals like tall giraffes, sneaky foxes and huge eagles. It’s going to be so exciting! This program is for students who are between 10 and 18 years old. There are two periods for you to choose from. And each period needs at most 20 students. ▶ Period 1: Dates: 5th—7th March, 2025 Time: 9:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m. ▶ Period 2: Dates: 2nd—4th April, 2025 Time: 9:30 a.m.—3:30 p.m. ●Cost: 300 dollars for club members; 330 dollars for non-members. ●Visit our official website to download an application form (申请表) and hand it in before 1st February, 2025. Important notes: We don’t give free snacks. You can bring your own snacks or buy them at our snack bar here. COME AND BE A PART OF THIS AMAZING JOURNEY! DON’T LET THIS CHANCE SLIPAWAY! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Who can join in the program? A. A pupil at the age of 8. B. A middle-aged woman. C. An old teacher. D. A middle school student. 2. How long does the first period of this program last? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. D. For five days. 3. What time does the program begin on April 3rd, 2025? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. D. At 3:30 p.m. 4. How much does a club member need to pay for the program? A. 300 dollars. B. 330 dollars. C. 350 dollars. D. 400 dollars. 5. Where can we read the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a novel. C. On a noticeboard. D. In a report. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了自然探索者准备的一个为期3天的秋季活动。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This program is for students who are between 10 and 18 years old.”可知，10到18岁的学生可以参加这个活动，所以初中生可以参加。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Period 1”和“Dates: 5th—7th March, 2025”可知，第一阶段的活动持续3天。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dates: 2nd—4th April, 2025”和“Time: 9:30 a.m.—3:30 p.m.”可知，2025年4月3日的活动开始于上午9:30。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cost: 300 dollars for club members; 330 dollars for non-members.”可知，俱乐部成员需支付300美元。故选A。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文并根据“COME AND BE A PART OF THIS AMAZING JOURNEY! DON’T LET THIS CHANCE SLIPAWAY!”可知，这是一篇宣传活动的文章，可能会在布告栏上看到。故选C。 B I never used to care about animals or the environment. But when I knew some animals were in danger, I changed my mind. I decided to look after them and protect them. I always enjoy watching the sea, so I joined an organization to protect loggerhead turtles last summer. I learned a lot about loggerhead turtles there. They are disappearing because people have built houses near the sandy beaches where loggerhead turtles lay their eggs. Also, baby loggerhead turtles sometimes need the moonlight to find the sea. But if there is a town near the beach, the baby loggerhead turtles will be misled (误导) by the lights and they may never reach the sea. In this case, they may die. Besides, loggerhead turtles may eat plastic rubbish from the town, which is harmful to their health. They need clean beaches to live safely. I had an interesting job. Every day, I searched for loggerhead turtle nests and counted the eggs in them. Then I put cages around the nests. At night, I checked the beach to make sure that no animals were trying to eat the eggs. I also cleaned the beach and helped baby loggerhead turtles return to the sea. It was great fun. Animals are our good friends, so we have the responsibility to protect them. A world without animals would be a “grey” world. Humans and animals should live together in harmony (和谐). 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. When did the writer join the organization? A. Last spring. B. Last summer. C. Last autumn. D. Last winter. 7. What is introduced in Paragraph 2 about loggerhead turtles? A. The way of cleaning the beaches. B. The result of protecting baby loggerhead turtles. C. The location of loggerhead turtles’ home. D. The reason for the disappearance of loggerhead turtles. 8. What did the writer put around the nests? A. Cages. B. Baby loggerhead turtles. C. Food. D. Loggerhead turtles’ eggs. 9. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To warn people not to swim in the sea. B. To call on more and more people to protect animals. C. To encourage people to join an organization actively. D. To show the relationship between humans and animals. 10. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. My Wonderful Summer Holiday B. The Importance of Protecting Wild Animals C. My Experience of Protecting Loggerhead Turtles D. The Habits of Loggerhead Turtles 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者对动物和环境保护从漠不关心到参与红海龟保护活动的经历。呼吁人们保护动物并与动物和谐相处。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“so I joined an organization to protect loggerhead turtles last summer.”可知，作者去年夏天加入了这个组织。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are disappearing because people have built houses near the sandy beaches where loggerhead turtles lay their eggs.”可知，第二段介绍了红海龟消失的原因。故选D。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then I put cages around the nests. ”可知，作家在红海龟巢周围放了笼子。故选A。 【9题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Animals are our good friends, so we have the responsibility to protect them. A world without animals would be a ‘grey’ world. Humans and animals should live together in harmony”可知，这篇文章主要是想呼吁越来越多的人保护动物。故选B。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文并根据最后一段可知，主要介绍了作者对动物和环境保护从漠不关心到参与海龟保护活动的经历。呼吁人们保护动物并与动物和谐相处。选项C“我保护红海龟的经历”最适合当标题。故选C。 C Have you ever thought about a very small robot moving slowly inside your body to help doctors do surgery (手术)? It’s not something from science fiction. Now, doctors are using robots to do surgery. These robots have small cameras, which let doctors see inside patients’ bodies. The robots also have little scissors and other things. “It’s like having small hands working inside the patients,” said Dr. Wang from a hospital in Beijing. Here’s how they work: First, the doctor makes a small opening in a patient’s body. Then, the doctor puts the robot into the patient’s body through this opening. Next, the doctor moves the robot to where it should go. At last, with the help of the robot, the doctor looks into the patient’s body and starts to work. The robots have a lot of good points for doctors and patients. They help to make medical costs lower and make hard surgery faster and easier. They also make it possible for doctors to do surgery with less harm to patients’ bodies. So patients can get well sooner. But robots are not always flawless. They are expensive. Also, they are just tools that need good doctors to use them. Even the best robots can’t do everything that people can do. Scientists are trying to make the robots smarter. Maybe one day, robots will be able to do even more things for us. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How does the writer lead into the text? A. By doing a survey. B. By giving an example. C. By asking a question. D. By showing a picture. 12. What is the second step of using the robot in surgery? A. The doctor moves the robot to the right place. B. The doctor makes a small opening in the patient’s body. C. The doctor puts the robot into the patient’s body through the opening. D. The doctor looks into the patient’s body with the robot. 13. What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. The different kinds of tools the robots have. B. The process of how the robots work during surgery. C. The places where the robots are used in the hospital. D. The people who control the robots during surgery. 14. What does the underlined word “flawless” mean? A. Without any problems. B. Hard to use. C. With many mistakes. D. Unable to work. 15. What do we know from the text? A. Robots will take the place of doctors in the future. B. The robots are cheap and easy to use. C. Scientists have already made the robots perfect. D. Robots have both advantages and disadvantages. 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了现在机器人可以帮助医生做手术。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Have you ever thought about a very small robot moving slowly inside your body to help doctors do surgery?”可知，作者通过提问进入文章的主题。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then, the doctor puts the robot into the patient’s body through this opening.”可知，在手术中使用机器人第二步是医生通过开口将机器人放入病人体内。故选C。 【13题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第二段并根据“Here’s how they work”可知，第二段主要介绍了机器人在手术中工作的过程。故选B。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They are expensive. Also, they are just tools that need good doctors to use them. Even the best robots can’t do everything that people can do.”可知，机器人不是完美的，也有很多缺点，例如价格昂贵，需要人为控制等。划线单词意思为“完美的”，与选项A意思相近。故选A。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文并根据“The robots have a lot of good points for doctors and patients.”和“But robots are not always  flawless.”可知，机器人有优点也有缺点。故选D。 D You will be called on to do public speaking at some point in your life. ___16___ They can also reduce your nervousness before giving a speech! Do not stay hidden before you speak. ___17___ Let people know that you are interesting and friendly before you take the stage. ___18___ Your audience has already known who you are, so don’t give the boring facts. Keep it short and sweet, including only the most related information of why they should care about who you are and what you will say. Do not read your speech from your note word by word. Public speaking is an art. ___19___ Make a video of yourself when you are practicing, watch it, make a note of your mistakes, and then practice more. Keep your note into your mind and your speaking style into your body. Anyone can read a speech out loud—don’t be “anyone”. Do not start with “Thank you very much. It’s such a pleasure to be here.” ___20___ But now we don’t say that. It’s like saying, “Thank you for listening to me even though you’re not really paying attention.” Starting this way makes the people listening to you feel bored. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. You need to practice. B. Do not write a boring introduction. C. You have no reason to hide before you speak. D. This used to be an acceptable way to begin public speaking. E. Here are a few key things you can do to lead you to success. 【答案】16. E 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要就如何在公共演讲中取得成功并减少紧张感给出了建议。 【16题详解】 根据“They can also reduce your nervousness before giving a speech!”可知，此处与演讲前减少紧张的方法有关。选项E“以下是你可以做的几件关键事情，帮助你走向成功。”符合语境。故选E。 【17题详解】 根据“Do not stay hidden before you speak.”可知，此处与躲藏有关。选项C“你在演讲前没有理由躲藏。”符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据“Your audience has already known who you are, so don’t give the boring facts.”可知，此处与自我介绍有关。选项B“不要写一个无聊介绍。”符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 根据“Make a video of yourself when you are practicing”可知，此处与练习有关。选项A“你需要练习。”符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“Thank you very much. It’s such a pleasure to be here.”和“But now we don’t say that”可知，此处指这种开头方式在以前是被接受的。选项D“这曾经是开始公开演讲的可接受方式。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Once, there lived a wise man. However, his son had no goal in life and was unhappy. So the man became ____21____. One day, he handed his son a map, pointed at a mountain and said, “I want you to go and find ____22____ there.” The son set out eagerly (急切地), following the map. He travelled ____23____ far, across forests and rivers. Finally, he reached the mountain and began to ____24____. He dug and dug, but ____25____ was found. Tired and sad, he ____26____ to go back home. On his way back, he noticed some singing birds and beautiful flowers. He met happy farmers in the fields. He found that everything was ____27____! After he got home, his father asked, “How was your journey to the ____28____? Did you ____29____ your journey?” “Of course not! I was worried that someone else would ____30____ the treasures. But I really enjoyed the ____31____ back home and forgot the sadness of not finding the treasures.” The son continued to tell his father what he saw ____32____ his way back. “Nice things are always there,” the father smiled. “My son, I want you to have a goal. If you don’t have a goal, you won’t ____33____. But if the goal is the only thing in your mind, you’ll miss something nice ____34____ you won’t be happy. So remember: It’s ____35____ to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well.” Deep in thought, the young man nodded his head. 21. A. bored B. interested C. excited D. worried 22 A. treasures B. shows C. books D. cinemas 23. A. even B. still C. really D. just 24. A. imagine B. dig C. cover D. spread 25. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 26. A. decided B. refused C. disagreed D. hated 27. A. bad B. tired C. nice D. mad 28. A. road B. mountain C. river D. bank 29. A. build B. buy C. lose D. enjoy 30. A. find B. protect C. miss D. follow 31. A. holiday B. plan C. journey D. instruction 32. A. in B. on C. at D. about 33. A. run away B. put off C. give up D. set out 34. A. and B. if C. but D. because 35. A. convenient B. hard C. important D. strange 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了一位智者为了让儿子找到生活的目标，给了儿子一张地图，并让他去山上寻找宝藏。儿子在寻找宝藏的过程中虽然一无所获，但在回家的路上发现了生活中的美好。最后，父亲告诉儿子，生活中既要有目标，也要享受过程。 【21题详解】 句意：所以这个男人变得担心了。 bored无聊的；interested感兴趣的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的。根据“his son had no goal in life and was unhappy”可知，自己的儿子不开心，这个男人很担心。故选 D。 【22题详解】 句意：一天，他递给儿子一张地图，指着一座山说：“我想让你去那里找宝藏。” treasures宝藏；shows表演；books书籍；cinemas电影院。根据后文“the treasures”可知，父亲让儿子去寻找宝藏。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：他旅行了很远，穿越了森林和河流。 even甚至；still仍然；really很，非常；just仅仅。根据“across forests and rivers”可知，他旅行了很远。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：最后，他到达了那座山并开始挖掘。 imagine想象；dig挖掘；cover覆盖；spread传播。根据后文“He dug and dug”可知，他开始挖掘。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：他挖了又挖，但什么也没找到。 everything一切；something某物；anything任何东西；nothing什么都没有。根据“but”和“forgot the sadness of not finding the treasures.”可知，他什么也没找到。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：又累又伤心，他决定回家。 decided决定；refused拒绝；disagreed不同意；hated讨厌。根据“to go back home”和“On his way back”可知，他决定回家。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：他发现一切都很美好！ bad糟糕的；tired疲惫的；nice美好的；mad疯狂的。根据“some singing birds and beautiful flowers”可知，回程路上的一切都很美好。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：你的登山之旅怎么样？ road道路；mountain山；river河流；bank河岸。根据前文“pointed at a mountain”可知，父亲问的是登山之旅。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：你享受你的旅程了吗？ build建造；buy购买；lose失去；enjoy享受。根据后文“But I really enjoyed the journey back home”可知，父亲问的是是否享受旅程。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：我担心别人会找到宝藏。 find找到；protect保护；miss错过；follow跟随。根据“He dug and dug, but nothing was found.”和“ I was worried that someone else”可知，儿子担心别人会找到宝藏。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：但我真的很享受回家的旅程，并忘记了没有找到宝藏的悲伤。 holiday假期；plan计划；journey旅程；instruction指示。根据前文“Did you enjoy your journey?”可知，儿子享受的是旅程。故选C。 32题详解】 句意：儿子继续告诉父亲他在回家路上看到的东西。 in在……里；on在……上；at在……处；about关于。on his way back“在回家的路上”。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：如果你没有目标，你就不会出发。 run away逃跑；put off推迟；give up放弃；set out出发。根据“My son, I want you to have a goal. If you don’t have a goal, you won’t...”可知，父亲的意思是如果没有目标，就不会出发，就像这次寻宝一样。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：但如果目标是你心中唯一的东西，你会错过一些美好的东西，而且你不会快乐。 and并且；if 如果；but但是；because因为。根据“miss something nice”和“you won’t be happy”可知，这里表示顺承关系，错过美好的东西后会不开心。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：所以记住：人生中有一个目标并享受旅程是很重要的。 convenient方便的；hard困难的；important重要的；strange奇怪的。根据“have a goal in life and enjoy the journey”可知，这是父亲想让儿子通过这次旅程领悟的道理，这个道理是重要的。故选C。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 bad poem walk he call famous by when become sing Bai Juyi was a very famous poet in the Tang Dynasty. People call ___36___ “the King of Poets”. Bai Juyi was born into a family of scholars (学者) in 772 in Xinzheng of Henan Province. ___37___ he was a little kid, he was really smart. Before he could speak, he could recognize Chinese characters. He began to write ___38___ at the age of five. ___39___ the time he was nine, he had already been excellent at writing poetry. When Bai Juyi grew up, he ___40___ an official in the Tang Dynasty. But in 815, some people who didn’t like him said ___41___ things about him. So he was sent to a lower position and went to Jiangzhou. Bai Juyi was very sad. One day, when he was ___42___ by a river, he heard a young woman playing really nice music. He found out that before she got married, the woman had a happy life as a ___43___ and a pipa player. Now, her husband was always away on business to support the family, so she was often alone. Then Bai Juyi wrote a very beautiful long poem ___44___ The Song of the Pipa. It was about the nice music she played and her life story. Many of Bai Juyi’s poems are still very ____45____ now. Even little kids can remember and recite some of them. 【答案】36. him 37. When 38. poems 39. By 40. became 41. bad 42. walking 43. singer 44. called 45. famous 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了唐代著名诗人白居易的生平事迹，包括他的成长经历、官场生涯以及他在逆境中创作的著名诗篇《琵琶行》。 【36题详解】 句意：人们称他为“诗王”。call sb sth“称呼某人为……”，空处位于动词call后指代白居易，填代词宾格。he“他”，主格，其宾格为him。故填him。 【37题详解】 .句意：当他还是个小孩子的时候，他就非常聪明。根据“he was a little kid”和备选词汇可知，此处指他还小的时候，就很聪明。when“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句，位于句首，首字母大写。故填When。 【38题详解】 句意：他在五岁时就开始写诗。根据“he had already been excellent at writing poetry.”和备选词汇可知，此处指写诗。poem“诗”，可数名词，前无修饰词用复数poems。故填poems。 【39题详解】 句意：到他九岁的时候，他已经非常擅长写诗了。by the time“到……时候”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填By。 【40题详解】 句意：白居易长大后，成为了唐朝的一名官员。描述过去的事情用一般过去时。根据“an official in the Tang Dynasty”和备选词汇可知，他成为了官员。become“成为”，动词，该句为一般过去时，谓语动词用用过去式。故填became。 【41题详解】 句意：但是在815年，一些不喜欢他的人说了关于他的坏话。空处位于名词things前，填形容词作定语。根据“some people who didn’t like him”和备选词汇可知，不喜欢他的人说他的坏话。bad“糟糕的，坏的”，形容词。故填bad。 【42题详解】 句意：有一天，当他在河边散步时，他听到一个年轻女子演奏了非常美妙的音乐。根据“by a river”和备选词汇可知，此处指在河边散步。walk“散步”，动词，位于was后，应该用ing形式的walking，构成过去进行时结构。故填walking。 【43题详解】 句意：他发现这个女人在结婚前曾是一名歌手和琵琶演奏者，过着幸福的生活。空处位于a后，填可数名词单数作宾语。根据“a pipa player”和备选词汇可知，这个女人不仅是琵琶演奏者还是歌手。sing“唱歌”，动词，其名词为singer“歌手”，可数名词。故填singer。 【44题详解】 句意：然后白居易写了一首非常优美的长诗《琵琶行》。根据“The Song of the Pipa”和备选词汇可知，这首诗被叫做《琵琶行》，用动词过去分词作后置定语。call“称呼，叫”，动词，其过去分词为called。故填called。 【45题详解】 句意：现在，白居易的许多诗仍然非常著名。空处位于are后，且修饰poems，填形容词作表语。根据“Even little kids can remember and recite some of them.”和备选词汇可知，白居易的诗仍然很出名。famous“著名的”，形容词。故填famous。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Spring is a season full of life. All things come back to life. In spring, we can always see all kinds of beautiful flowers. Here are some nice places for you to enjoy flowers. Bijie Bailidnjuan Scenic Area It is ____46____ largest natural garden there. When you go there, the wild azaleas (杜鹃花) will make you feel like you are in a world of flowers. Nanjing Plum Flower (梅花) Hill The Zhongshan Mountain National Park is known ____47____ its long history and plum trees. During the early spring, as the light rain falls on the mountain’s sea of flowers, your trip will be amazing. Luoyang Peony (牡丹) Garden If you want to see the national flower of China—the peony, you can go to Luoyang. ____48____ are more than 680 kinds of peony trees in this garden. The garden is so famous ____49____ people from all over the world come here for a visit. Xihua Garden Flower lovers can have a great trip here. You can see different kinds of flowers here. And you can also pay a visit ____50____ the traditional buildings. We believe you will have a very special and unforgettable experience here. 【答案】46. the 47. for 48. There 49. that 50. to 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个赏花的好地方。 【46题详解】 句意：它是那里最大的天然花园。形容词最高级largest前要加the。故填the。 【47题详解】 句意：中山国家公园以其悠久的历史和梅树而闻名。be known for“因……而闻名”。故填for。 【48题详解】 句意：园内有牡丹680余种。表示某地有某物，用there be句型。位于句首，首字母大写。故填There。 【49题详解】 句意：这个花园如此有名，以至于世界各地的人都来这里参观。so…that“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。因为花园出名，导致很多人来参观。故填that。 【50题详解】 句意：并且你也可以去参观传统建筑。pay a visit to+地点“参观某地”。故填to。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 （Amy and Bob are talking on the street. ） A: Have you ever heard of Kaifeng in Henan? B: No, I haven’t. I’ve only been in China for a week. What’s that? A: It’s an amazing ancient city. It has a rich history. B: ___51___? A: Of course. I’ve been there once. The trip was really great! There are a lot of ancient buildings like the Iron Pagoda (铁塔) in Kaifeng. B: What do you think of the ancient buildings? A: ___52___. B: Is it a popular place for travelling? A: ___53___. Many people go to visit its historical sites and experience the traditional culture. B: I’d love to visit it some day! ___54___? A: About a two-hour drive from here. Maybe we could plan a trip there together! B: ___55___. I really want to explore such an interesting place. 【答案】51. Have you ever been there/Have you been there before/... 52. They are very special and beautiful/They are amazing/... 53. Yes, it is/Of course/… 54. How far is it from here/. . . 55. That sounds like a wonderful idea/Good idea/That sounds great/... 【解析】 【导语】本文通过对话形式，介绍了开封这座古城的历史和旅游景点，并表达了Bob对开封的兴趣和Amy对古建筑的赞美。 【51题详解】 根据回答“Of course. I’ve been there once. The trip was really great!”可知，问句是询问对方是否去过开封，故填Have you ever been there/Have you been there before/...。 【52题详解】 根据“What do you think of the ancient buildings?”可知，询问对古建筑的看法，故填They are very special and beautiful/They are amazing/...。 【53题详解】 根据“Is it a popular place for travelling?”可知，询问开封是否是一个受欢迎的旅游地，根据“Many people go to visit its historical sites and experience the traditional culture.”回答应该是肯定的，故填Yes, it is/Of course/…。 【54题详解】 根据回答“About a two-hour drive from here.”可知，回答的是开封离这里的距离，所以问句应该是询问开封离这里有多远，故填How far is it from here?/ ...。 【55题详解】 根据“Maybe we could plan a trip there together!.”可知，回答是对Amy提议一起去开封旅游的赞同，故填That sounds like a wonderful idea/Good idea/That sounds great/...。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 积极的心态可以帮助我们更好地应对生活中的压力和挫折。你校英文校刊正在以 “The power of positive thinking” 为题进行征文。请你根据以下写作要点和要求，用英文写一篇短文，向校刊投稿。 写作要点： 1. 积极的心态对你的帮助（具体事例）； 2. 你对如何调整心态的建议。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数100左右。 The power of positive thinking ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The power of positive thinking Positive thinking plays an important role in our life. It can help us a lot. Once, I failed a math test. Instead of feeling hopeless, I thought, “This is a chance to learn and improve!” So I practiced hard and the next time my score was better. Positive thinking gives me the strength to face challenges and find solutions. To keep a positive thinking, I suggest you should focus on process, not just results. Praising your effort helps build confidence. Also, you can make friends with supportive people who encourage you. Remember, every problem is a step towards growth. Stay hopeful and believe in yourself! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”，讲述具体事例时用“一般过去时”。 ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明积极心态的重要性； 第二步，举具体事例说明积极心态对自己的帮助； 第三步，给出调整心态的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①plays an important role起重要作用 ②Instead of代替，而不是 ③focus on process关注过程 ④make friends with和……交朋友 ⑤believe in yourself相信你自己 [高分句型] ① Praising your effort helps build confidence. (动名词作主语) ② Also, you can make friends with supportive people who encourage you. (who引导的限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025春九年级第一次模拟试卷英语 注意事项： 1. 此卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 请用钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上答题，答题前请将姓名、准考证号填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1“分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the woman want to have? A. A cake. B. A pizza. C. Noodles. 2. When does the man go swimming? A. At 5: 00 a. m. B. At 6: 00 a. m. C. At 7: 00 p. m. 3. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A person. B. A film. C. A store. 4. How does the girl feel about the coming math test? A. Excited. B. Afraid. C. Confident. 5. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Friends. C. Father and daughter. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. How long did Frank stay in Africa? A. For half a year. B. For a month. C. For a week. 7. What did Frank teach in Africa? A. Language skills. B. Cooking skills. C. Computer skills. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. Who won first prize in the science competition? A. Mike. B. Tom. C. Judy. 9. How much does the model bike weigh? A. About 6 kilos. B. About 8 kilos. C. About 10 kilos. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 10. What was the report about? A. Future jobs. B. Science and technology. C. Safety education. 11. Where did the report take place? A. In the police station. B. In the school hall. C. In the park. 12. How many activities were there for students? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. Why will the man go to Beijing? A. To meet his friends. B. To go sightseeing. C. To visit his family. 14. How will the man go to Hebei? A. By car. B. By air. C. By train. 15. When will the man be back? A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 An Activity About Protecting Animals Where In the school playground. Topic “Give animals a（n） 16 home” When On this 17 afternoon. What to do Head teacher Show you some 18 about animals in danger. Students 19 experiences of animal protection. Give a（n） 20 on how to protect animals. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Let’s Dive into the Mysterious World of Nature! Do you want to know about the secrets of the natural world and its great creatures? Do you dream of spending your time learning something special? Nature Seekers has prepared a wonderful 3-day autumn program just for you. Well, here you can do a lot of fun activities and see amazing animals like tall giraffes, sneaky foxes and huge eagles. It’s going to be so exciting! This program is for students who are between 10 and 18 years old. There are two periods for you to choose from. And each period needs at most 20 students. ▶ Period 1: Dates: 5th—7th March, 2025 Time: 9:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m. ▶ Period 2: Dates: 2nd—4th April 2025 Time: 9:30 a.m.—3:30 p.m. ●Cost: 300 dollars for club members; 330 dollars for non-members. ●Visit our official website to download an application form (申请表) and hand it in before 1st February, 2025. Important notes: We don’t give free snacks. You can bring your own snacks or buy them at our snack bar here. COME AND BE A PART OF THIS AMAZING JOURNEY! DON’T LET THIS CHANCE SLIPAWAY! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Who can join in the program? A. A pupil at the age of 8. B. A middle-aged woman. C. An old teacher. D. A middle school student. 2. How long does the first period of this program last? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. D. For five days. 3. What time does the program begin on April 3rd, 2025? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. D. At 3:30 p.m. 4. How much does a club member need to pay for the program? A. 300 dollars. B. 330 dollars. C. 350 dollars. D. 400 dollars. 5. Where can we read the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a novel. C. On a noticeboard. D. In a report. B I never used to care about animals or the environment. But when I knew some animals were in danger, I changed my mind. I decided to look after them and protect them. I always enjoy watching the sea, so I joined an organization to protect loggerhead turtles last summer. I learned a lot about loggerhead turtles there. They are disappearing because people have built houses near the sandy beaches where loggerhead turtles lay their eggs. Also, baby loggerhead turtles sometimes need the moonlight to find the sea. But if there is a town near the beach, the baby loggerhead turtles will be misled (误导) by the lights and they may never reach the sea. In this case, they may die. Besides, loggerhead turtles may eat plastic rubbish from the town, which is harmful to their health. They need clean beaches to live safely. I had an interesting job. Every day, I searched for loggerhead turtle nests and counted the eggs in them. Then I put cages around the nests. At night, I checked the beach to make sure that no animals were trying to eat the eggs. I also cleaned the beach and helped baby loggerhead turtles return to the sea. It was great fun. Animals are our good friends, so we have the responsibility to protect them. A world without animals would be a “grey” world. Humans and animals should live together in harmony (和谐). 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. When did the writer join the organization? A. Last spring. B. Last summer. C. Last autumn. D. Last winter. 7. What is introduced in Paragraph 2 about loggerhead turtles? A. The way of cleaning the beaches. B. The result of protecting baby loggerhead turtles. C The location of loggerhead turtles’ home. D. The reason for the disappearance of loggerhead turtles. 8. What did the writer put around the nests? A. Cages. B. Baby loggerhead turtles. C. Food. D. Loggerhead turtles’ eggs. 9. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To warn people not to swim in the sea. B. To call on more and more people to protect animals. C. To encourage people to join an organization actively. D. To show the relationship between humans and animals. 10. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. My Wonderful Summer Holiday B. The Importance of Protecting Wild Animals C. My Experience of Protecting Loggerhead Turtles D. The Habits of Loggerhead Turtles C Have you ever thought about a very small robot moving slowly inside your body to help doctors do surgery (手术)? It’s not something from science fiction. Now, doctors are using robots to do surgery. These robots have small cameras, which let doctors see inside patients’ bodies. The robots also have little scissors and other things. “It’s like having small hands working inside the patients,” said Dr. Wang from a hospital in Beijing. Here’s how they work: First, the doctor makes a small opening in a patient’s body. Then, the doctor puts the robot into the patient’s body through this opening. Next, the doctor moves the robot to where it should go. At last, with the help of the robot, the doctor looks into the patient’s body and starts to work. The robots have a lot of good points for doctors and patients. They help to make medical costs lower and make hard surgery faster and easier. They also make it possible for doctors to do surgery with less harm to patients’ bodies. So patients can get well sooner. But robots are not always flawless. They are expensive. Also, they are just tools that need good doctors to use them. Even the best robots can’t do everything that people can do. Scientists are trying to make the robots smarter. Maybe one day, robots will be able to do even more things for us. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How does the writer lead into the text? A. By doing a survey. B. By giving an example. C. By asking a question. D. By showing a picture. 12. What is the second step of using the robot in surgery? A. The doctor moves the robot to the right place. B. The doctor makes a small opening in the patient’s body. C. The doctor puts the robot into the patient’s body through the opening. D. The doctor looks into the patient’s body with the robot. 13. What is the second paragraph mainly about? A The different kinds of tools the robots have. B. The process of how the robots work during surgery. C. The places where the robots are used in the hospital. D. The people who control the robots during surgery. 14. What does the underlined word “flawless” mean? A. Without any problems. B. Hard to use. C. With many mistakes. D. Unable to work. 15. What do we know from the text? A. Robots will take the place of doctors in the future. B. The robots are cheap and easy to use. C. Scientists have already made the robots perfect. D. Robots have both advantages and disadvantages. D You will be called on to do public speaking at some point in your life. ___16___ They can also reduce your nervousness before giving a speech! Do not stay hidden before you speak. ___17___ Let people know that you are interesting and friendly before you take the stage. ___18___ Your audience has already known who you are, so don’t give the boring facts. Keep it short and sweet, including only the most related information of why they should care about who you are and what you will say. Do not read your speech from your note word by word. Public speaking is an art. ___19___ Make a video of yourself when you are practicing, watch it, make a note of your mistakes, and then practice more. Keep your note into your mind and your speaking style into your body. Anyone can read a speech out loud—don’t be “anyone”. Do not start with “Thank you very much. It’s such a pleasure to be here.” ___20___ But now we don’t say that. It’s like saying, “Thank you for listening to me even though you’re not really paying attention.” Starting this way makes the people listening to you feel bored. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. You need to practice. B. Do not write a boring introduction. C. You have no reason to hide before you speak. D. This used to be an acceptable way to begin public speaking. E. Here are a few key things you can do to lead you to success. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Once, there lived a wise man. However, his son had no goal in life and was unhappy. So the man became ____21____. One day, he handed his son a map, pointed at a mountain and said, “I want you to go and find ____22____ there.” The son set out eagerly (急切地), following the map. He travelled ____23____ far, across forests and rivers. Finally, he reached the mountain and began to ____24____. He dug and dug, but ____25____ was found. Tired and sad, he ____26____ to go back home. On his way back, he noticed some singing birds and beautiful flowers. He met happy farmers in the fields. He found that everything was ____27____! After he got home, his father asked, “How was your journey to the ____28____? Did you ____29____ your journey?” “Of course not! I was worried that someone else would ____30____ the treasures. But I really enjoyed the ____31____ back home and forgot the sadness of not finding the treasures.” The son continued to tell his father what he saw ____32____ his way back. “Nice things are always there” the father smiled. “My son, I want you to have a goal. If you don’t have a goal, you won’t ____33____. But if the goal is the only thing in your mind, you’ll miss something nice ____34____ you won’t be happy. So remember: It’s ____35____ to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well.” Deep in thought, the young man nodded his head. 21. A. bored B. interested C. excited D. worried 22. A. treasures B. shows C. books D. cinemas 23. A. even B. still C. really D. just 24. A. imagine B. dig C. cover D. spread 25. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 26. A. decided B. refused C. disagreed D. hated 27. A. bad B. tired C. nice D. mad 28. A. road B. mountain C. river D. bank 29. A. build B. buy C. lose D. enjoy 30. A. find B. protect C. miss D. follow 31. A. holiday B. plan C. journey D. instruction 32. A. in B. on C. at D. about 33. A. run away B. put off C. give up D. set out 34. A. and B. if C. but D. because 35. A. convenient B. hard C. important D. strange 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 bad poem walk he call famous by when become sing Bai Juyi was a very famous poet in the Tang Dynasty. People call ___36___ “the King of Poets”. Bai Juyi was born into a family of scholars (学者) in 772 in Xinzheng of Henan Province. ___37___ he was a little kid, he was really smart. Before he could speak, he could recognize Chinese characters. He began to write ___38___ at the age of five. ___39___ the time he was nine, he had already been excellent at writing poetry. When Bai Juyi grew up, he ___40___ an official in the Tang Dynasty. But in 815, some people who didn’t like him said ___41___ things about him. So he was sent to a lower position and went to Jiangzhou. Bai Juyi was very sad. One day, when he was ___42___ by a river, he heard a young woman playing really nice music. He found out that before she got married, the woman had a happy life as a ___43___ and a pipa player. Now, her husband was always away on business to support the family, so she was often alone. Then Bai Juyi wrote a very beautiful long poem ___44___ The Song of the Pipa. It was about the nice music she played and her life story. Many of Bai Juyi’s poems are still very ____45____ now. Even little kids can remember and recite some of them. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Spring is a season full of life. All things come back to life. In spring, we can always see all kinds of beautiful flowers. Here are some nice places for you to enjoy flowers. Bijie Bailidnjuan Scenic Area It is ____46____ largest natural garden there. When you go there, the wild azaleas (杜鹃花) will make you feel like you are in a world of flowers. Nanjing Plum Flower (梅花) Hill The Zhongshan Mountain National Park is known ____47____ its long history and plum trees. During the early spring, as the light rain falls on the mountain’s sea of flowers, your trip will be amazing. Luoyang Peony (牡丹) Garden If you want to see the national flower of China—the peony, you can go to Luoyang. ____48____ are more than 680 kinds of peony trees in this garden. The garden is so famous ____49____ people from all over the world come here for a visit. Xihua Garden Flower lovers can have a great trip here. You can see different kinds of flowers here. And you can also pay a visit ____50____ the traditional buildings. We believe you will have a very special and unforgettable experience here. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 （Amy and Bob are talking on the street ） A: Have you ever heard of Kaifeng in Henan? B: No, I haven’t. I’ve only been in China for a week. What’s that? A: It’s an amazing ancient city. It has a rich history. B: ___51___? A: Of course. I’ve been there once. The trip was really great! There are a lot of ancient buildings like the Iron Pagoda (铁塔) in Kaifeng. B: What do you think of the ancient buildings? A: ___52___. B: Is it a popular place for travelling? A: ___53___. Many people go to visit its historical sites and experience the traditional culture. B: I’d love to visit it some day! ___54___? A: About a two-hour drive from here. Maybe we could plan a trip there together! B: ___55___. I really want to explore such an interesting place. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 积极的心态可以帮助我们更好地应对生活中的压力和挫折。你校英文校刊正在以 “The power of positive thinking” 为题进行征文。请你根据以下写作要点和要求，用英文写一篇短文，向校刊投稿。 写作要点： 1. 积极的心态对你的帮助（具体事例）； 2. 你对如何调整心态的建议。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数100左右。 The power of positive thinking ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$