Unit5 Animal friends 单元测试卷（含解析）-【帮课堂】2024-2025学年七年级英语下册同步学与练（译林版2024）

Unit5 Animal friends单元测试卷 一、单项选择 1．Some words in the poems rhyme. Which word may it be in “By climbing to a greater ________?” On the Stork Tower Wang ZhibuanThe sun beyond the mountain glows. The Yellow River seaward flows. You can enjoy a grander sight. By climbing to a greater ________. A．floor B．height C．mountain D．top 2．I bought a cat yesterday, but I don’t know how ________. A．to look after B．to look after it C．to look for it D．to look it for 3．When you make a fresh salad, you ______ add your favorite fruit if you would like to. A．may B．should C．must D．have to 4．-Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning. -I agree. Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven. A．can't B．mustn't C．couldn't D．needn't 5．When his wife died, he lived ________, but his lovely pet dog made him feel less ________. A．alone: lonelier B．lonely; alone C．lonely; lonely D．alone; lonely 6．If you listen carefully, all the ________ in the forest is like a beautiful song. A．sound B．noise C．voice D．hearing 7．—Be careful! Children should stay away from scissors. —Maybe learning to use them ________ would be better. A．quickly B．safely C．clearly D．quietly 8．—Look! A snake is climbing towards a little bird! —Oh dear! The poor bird isn’t _________ to the great danger at all. A．awake B．usual C．strange D．blind 9．When spring comes, the weather _____ warm and trees _____ green. A．turn; get B．gets; turns C．gets; turn D．turns; get 10．The soup tastes________ because it’s too salty. I put salt into it too ________ in a hurry. A．terrible; carelessly B．terrible; carefully C．terribly; carelessly D．terribly; carefully 11．—Sorry, we don’t ________ kids under eight years old to go in by themselves. —Don’t worry. I will be with them. A．allow B．let C．make D．ask 12．—What volunteer work will you do in the hospital? —I mainly ________ those children. They are very sad for their illness. A．turn down B．find out C．bring out D．cheer up 13．—Frank, should I spend more time on schoolwork or hobbies? —If you ________ two hares (兔子), you will catch neither. A．run after B．kick off C．sell out D．throw away 14．________ the evening of 18th December, many football fans stay ________ to watch the World Cup Final on TV at home. A．On; alive B．In; alive C．On; awake D．In; awake 15．I ________ Mary not to ________ her ID card, but she forgot. How terrible! A．remember to tell; forget to take B．remember telling; forget taking C．remember telling; forget to take D．remember to tell; forget taking 二、完形填空 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Cats and dogs are some of the most popular pets. There is an often-asked 16 —which one is better and why? 17 you ask me, I’m a cat person. For me, there is 18 better than having a cat of my own. My cat, Yuanbao, is a lovely, silver British shorthair. Every time I see her, I am filled with 19 fun! Don’t even get me started on all of the cute cat videos online. Cats are becoming more popular in China. So, how do they win people’s hearts? Cats are very independent (独立的). They like to play alone, so they are great if you’re busy. But this doesn’t mean that they don’t love humans (人类). Cats may look cold at first, but they can 20 warm up to their owners and become their very best friends. Cats are cheap to keep. They eat less. They don’t need many toys. Sometimes, they can play with a string ball (线团) for hours or take a nap in a box. They clean themselves, so you don’t need to 21 money taking them to the pet groomer (宠物美容师). Cats are easy to take care of, 22 , cats also need a lot of hard work. For example, cats like to be clean. You usually don’t need to give them showers, but you do need to keep their fur clean and 23 their litter (猫砂) boxes every day. Not only this, cats also need 24 and a healthy eating habit. Cats don’t need to go outside for daily walks like dogs do, but it’s 25 to give them a lot of exercise during playtime. So be a cat lover and try to give your cat a happy cat life! 16．A．rule B．question C．friend D．pet 17．A．If B．After C．Before D．While 18．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 19．A．too many B．so many C．too much D．so much 20．A．politely B．quickly C．lovely D．carefully 21．A．cost B．pay C．spend D．take 22．A．but B．however C．and D．then 23．A．buy B．make C．clean D．take 24．A．food B．friends C．exercise D．practice 25．A．awful B．scary C．interesting D．important 三、阅读理解 （A） “Can I have a horse, mum and dad?” Nora asked her parents. “If you want to keep a horse, make sure it has somewhere to run every day. It also needs fresh air and warm sunshine,” said his mother with a smile. Nora was sad that she couldn’t have a horse. “Don’t be sad, Nora. We can’t keep horses, but we can keep a small animal of a better size in our flat, can’t we?” Nora’s father asked. Nora thought her parents had a point. She is also excited about being able to choose another pet. On the second Saturday morning, Nora asked her parents, “Can we go to the pet shop today and pick out a pet I like?” “Of course,” Nora’s parents said. So that afternoon, they took a bus to the biggest pet store in their town. There were about a hundred different kinds of pets there. “Wow! Mom and dad, look! How lovely the little dog is!” Nora said. “If we have a puppy, we can buy toys and collars and feed him food.” “I’m sorry, Nora, but our apartment is a little small for the dog. There are other smaller pets you can choose from. You can look at others.”  Nora stood with her watery eyes fixed on kittens, frogs, turtles, goldfish, rabbits, but each animal was so lovely that Nora couldn’t seem to make up her mind for a while. She was very sad. Then Nora heard a song. Which bird was singing? Nora found a bright yellow canary. He started to sing his song again, and Nora thought he was singing just for her. Finally, Nora knew which pet she wanted. Nora carried the canary home in a new cage. Nora was very happy with her new pet. “I’m going to call him Sonny because he’s yellow like the sun,” said Nora. At home, Dad hung Sonny’s cage up in the living room. Sonny sang loudly. “I think we’ll have a great time with Sonny! We like him very much and he seems to like us too!” cried Nora. 26．How did Nora feel about choosing a pet? A．Worried. B．Sad. C．Angry. D．Excited. 27．What does the underlined word “puppy” most probably mean? A．Dog. B．Goldfish. C．Bird. D．Mouse. 28．What’s the best title for this story? A．A Pet Pony B．A Pet That Fits C．Different Kinds of Pets D．Nora and Sonny （B） Nearly 1/2 of pet owners said they treated their pets as their children, with some preferring them to family members, a survey has found 1/10 of owners said they thought their pets to be more important than their family. 1/5 of owners said they planned to leave their pets money in their wills (遗嘱) to make sure they were looked after when they died, according to the research. 1/2 of dog owners allow their pets on the sofa, while 1/2 of cats sleep on their owners’ beds every night. Nearly 2/3 of dogs and nearly 1/2 of cats receive a gift for their birthday and Christmas. Although pet owners care for their pets, only 20% of owners have taken out insurance (投保) if their cats or dogs need expensive medical treatment. Andrew Goodsell, CEO of Saga, the company that carried out the research, said, “We know that, for many people, being with a beloved cat or dog can really make his or her life better. However, it’s important that people should take out insurance to cover (给……保险) their pets when they are ill or have an accident.” 29．Nearly ________ of owners treat pets as their children. A．1/2 B．1/10 C．1/5 D．2/3 30．Some owners plan to leave some money to their pets because they hope their pets ________. A．are feeling lonely B．can be taken good care of C．are their family members D．can have birthday gifts 31．According to the passage, the owner will live a better life if he or she ________. A．gets more money B．sleeps on the sofa C．receives gifts D．stays with his or her pet （C） Elephants shouldn’t be in captivity(圈养) Elephants are really fantastic animals. We now have good reasons to believe that they are some of the most clever and social animals around. This makes us think about how we should take care of them. In the past ten years, there have been stories about elephants with surprising skills. Scientists (科学家) have found that elephants are even cleverer than we thought before. Elephants in the wild show their intelligence (智慧) in many ways. For example, they remember where water holes (坑) are and go back there to drink later. They can use their trunks to get food and water in hard-to-reach places. They might even know who they are. New studies tell us that wild elephants have many other special social skills. They talk to each other in different ways and make decisions together. They work together to solve problems. Also, elephants are very helpful to each other. Mothers and children stay together in families. They take care of each other’s babies and protect the young ones. What’s more, elephants have strong friendships. They are sad when one of them dies. When one elephant is sad, others try to make it happy. When they succeed (成功), they celebrate together. Some scientists think elephants shouldn’t be in captivity. Zoos can’t give them the right living environment like the wild. Their great intelligence means they need more space. We should think about setting them free. Keeping such clever animals in captivity is wrong. In the future, we might look back and be surprised that we ever did this. 32．What have scientists found in the past ten years? A．Elephants are more social than before. B．Elephants have the same skills as humans. C．Elephants are cleverer than we thought before. D．Elephants have the intelligence to make stories. 33．According to Paragraph 3, how do elephants show their intelligence? A．They can remember places with water. B．They can use their trunks to know weather. C．They build their homes in small water holes. D．They talk to other animals to know each other. 34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Zoos are the best homes for elephants. B．Elephants are helpful and friendly animals. C．Elephant babies live away from their mothers. D．People have strong friendships with elephants. 35．What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A．To call on people to set elephants free. B．To talk about the food problems of animals. C．To tell us elephants’ influences on nature. D．To give the reasons of studying elephants. （D） Five years ago, when my father was dying, I travelled a thousand miles from home to be with him in his last days. I felt very sad and it was one of the most difficult times in my life. After he died, I stayed alone in his flat. I was lonely and I hated the silence(寂静) of the flat. But one evening the silence was broken: I heard crying outside. I opened the door to find a little cat on the steps(台阶), he was thin and poor. He looked the way I felt. I brought him inside and fed him fish. He ate it and then fell asleep quickly. The next morning I checked with neighbours and learned that the cat’s owner moved away and left him here, so the little cat was all alone, just as I was. When I walked back to the flat, I was thinking about what to do with(处理) him. I was too busy to take care of something else. But when I opened the flat door, he ran to me and jumped into my arms. I was sure he didn’t want to go anywhere. I started calling him Willis to remember my father’s best friend. ▲ With Willis on my knees, time seemed to go much faster. When the time at last came for me to go back home, I had to decide what to do about Willis. This time, I found that I could not leave without him. Some people said that how nice I was to the cat. But I know that we saved each other. I may give him a home but he gave me something greater. 36．When the writer first saw the cat, she ________. A．felt sorry for him B．felt excited about his crying C．felt afraid of him D．felt angry at his crying 37．The cat saved the writer by ________. A．telling her what real life was B．helping her look after something else C．crying outside in the evening D．making her feel better in her hard time 38．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The cat didn’t like staying in the writer’s flat. B．The writer and the cat were both homeless. C．The cat got its name from the writer’s father’s friend. D．The cat’s owner left him because the owner died. 39．Which sentence may be the best to fill in the “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4? A．From then on, everything became more difficult. B．From then on, everything became easier. C．From then on, I began to hate the noise of the cat. D．From then on, I was thinking about going back home. 40．Which of the following shows the right order（顺序）of the story? ①A little cat came to my life. ②The cat wasn’t willing to leave. ③I had a difficult time in my life. ④I wasn’t able to go home without the cat. ⑤I wanted to do with the cat. A．③①⑤②④ B．③①⑤④② C．①③⑤②④ D．①③⑤④② 四、单词拼写 41．How are you going to improve your (关系) with your friends? 42．The children like to see the (长颈鹿) at the zoo. 43．The dog goes through the (洞) in the wall. 44．When you feel (沮丧的), you can talk with your friends. That may make you feel much better. 45．Please come to the (圆形的) table and have dinner with me. 46．—Do you know the (weigh) of the bag? —It’s 24 kilograms. 47．We need to eat unhealthy food to stay fit. (little) 48．You are really good at cooking, Sandy. The fish (taste) so good. 49．Welcome to our club! Here, you can collect lots of beautiful (insect). 50．It’s believed that the speed of 5.5G will be 10 (time) faster than that of 5G. 五、完成句子 51．猴子是世界上最聪明的动物之一。 The monkey is in the world. 52．长颈鹿是一种有着长脖子的可爱的动物。 The is a kind of . 53．他今天看上去无精打采的。我们怎么才能让他振作起来？ He seems in low spirits today. How can we ? 54．当你到达山顶时，你会发现吸入空气很困难。 When you reach the top of the mountain ，you'll find it difficult air. 55．汤姆忘记晚饭后带他的狗出去散步了。 Tom forgot after supper. 六、任务型阅读 阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。每题答案不超过10个词。 Hummingbirds (蜂鸟) are small birds with beautiful feathers (羽毛). They can stay still (不动的) in the air and fly backward. This makes them special among all the birds. They live in warm places with many kinds of flowers to eat. They help plants grow by carrying pollen (花粉) between flowers. Even though they are small, hummingbirds eat a lot. Their hearts run fast, so they need lots of energy. To have enough energy, they eat almost all day long. They often drink sweet water from flowers with their long, thin mouth. Hummingbirds travel far to find good homes. Some go from North America to Central America each year. Soon after they build their homes, female hummingbirds lay eggs. Their eggs are very small. Baby birds come out after two weeks. Their mums bring back the food and feed them. We should protect hummingbirds by keeping their homes safe. People can also put out bowls with sweet water to help them get enough food during warm times. 56．What makes hummingbirds special among all the birds? 57．How do hummingbirds help plants grow? 58．Why do hummingbirds need lots of energy? 59．How long does it take for a baby hummingbird to come out of the egg? 60．How can we protect hummingbirds? 七、短文填空 Rabbits are cute, quiet and easy to look after. If you are thinking of keeping one as a pet, here’s what you need to know. Housing A rabbit’s home should be dry and clean. You need to get a large area for the rabbit to jump and move around. This is important for its h 61 and happiness. The rabbit likes to dig h 62 so you should pay more attention. Friends Rabbits are social animals and they seldom stay a 63 . Some people may think they love being together with their own kind and it is nice to raise at least two together. In fact, rabbits may have a f 64 if they are in the same cage. So it’s a good idea to raise only one rabbit at home if you can spend enough time being with it. All paws on the floor Rabbits are quiet and they don’t make much n 65 so people think they are friendly. Because they are gentle and lovely, some people like to t 66 the rabbits and hold them in arms. But in fact, rabbits don’t enjoy this. They like keeping all their four feet on the ground for a rest or jumping around to get a delicious treat. The right food Rabbits’ diet should have g 67 , fresh water and vegetables. Anyway, they enjoy many kinds of f 68 , like apples, mangoes, bananas and oranges. But remember not to feed them too much each time, or they may have some t 69 . After reading the above information, do you still want one rabbit as a pet? Please think carefully before you decide to have one. If you f 70 decide, be sure to take good care of it. 八、书面表达 71．如今，许多年轻人越来越钟情于饲养宠物。对此你是如何看待的呢？假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看法。 提示： 1. 为什么人们喜欢养猫、狗等宠物？ 2. 饲养宠物有什么利弊？ 3. 你对饲养宠物的看法。 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于50词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Recently, more and more young people like to keep pets. ______________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit5 Animal friends单元测试卷 一、单项选择 1．Some words in the poems rhyme. Which word may it be in “By climbing to a greater ________?” On the Stork Tower Wang ZhibuanThe sun beyond the mountain glows. The Yellow River seaward flows. You can enjoy a grander sight. By climbing to a greater ________. A．floor B．height C．mountain D．top 【答案】B 【详解】句意：诗中的一些词押韵。哪个词可能在“By climbing to a greater ________”这个句子中呢？ 考查常识和名词辨析。floor地板；height高度；mountain山；top顶部。根据“By climbing to a greater”并结合《登鹳雀楼》这首诗，可知这里应该指的是“更上一层楼”，即上到一个新的高度，判断为height。故选B。 2．I bought a cat yesterday, but I don’t know how ________. A．to look after B．to look after it C．to look for it D．to look it for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨天买了一只猫，但是我不知道如何去照顾它。 考查动词短语。look after照顾；look for寻找。根据“I bought a cat yesterday, but I don’t know how...”可知，不知道怎么照顾猫，可排除CD选项；look after后跟宾语it，指代“猫”。故选B。 3．When you make a fresh salad, you ______ add your favorite fruit if you would like to. A．may B．should C．must D．have to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当你做新鲜的沙拉时，如果你想，你可以添加你最喜欢的水果。 考查情态动词辨析。may可以；should应该；must必须；have to不得不。根据“When you make a fresh salad, you ... add your favorite fruit if you would like to.”可知，做沙拉时，你可以添加你最喜欢的水果。故选A。 4．-Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning. -I agree. Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven. A．can't B．mustn't C．couldn't D．needn't 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——有些人在一开始并没有展示他们的才能。——我同意。爱因斯坦甚至直到七岁才识字。 考查情态动词辨析。can't    不能，表示没有能力，couldn't是其过去式；mustn't不能，表禁止；needn't不需要，指没有必要。根据Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning.可知七岁前几乎没有能力读书，根据until he was seven可知用一般过去时，故选C。 5．When his wife died, he lived ________, but his lovely pet dog made him feel less ________. A．alone: lonelier B．lonely; alone C．lonely; lonely D．alone; lonely 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当他妻子去世的时候，他独自生活，但是他的可爱的宠物狗使他并没有感到孤独。 考查形容词和副词辨析。alone单独地，副词，侧重说明独自一人，只表示客观的状态；lonely孤独的，形容词，侧重人主观上感到孤独，寂寞；lonelier形容词比较级。根据句意可知，第一空侧重“独自一人居住”，需用副词alone修饰动词lived；第二空侧重于“情感上的孤独”，系动词feel后跟形容词lonely作表语。故选D。 6．If you listen carefully, all the ________ in the forest is like a beautiful song. A．sound B．noise C．voice D．hearing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你仔细听，森林里所有的声音都像一首动听的歌。 考查名词辨析。sound泛指自然界的各种声音；noice噪音；vioce嗓音；hearing听力。根据“all the... in the forest”可知，指森林里所有的声音，用sound。故选A。 7．—Be careful! Children should stay away from scissors. —Maybe learning to use them ________ would be better. A．quickly B．safely C．clearly D．quietly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——-小心！孩子们应该远离剪刀。——也许学会安全使用会更好。 考查副词词义辨析。quickly快地；safely安全地；clearly清楚地；quietly安静地。根据“Be careful! Children should stay away from scissors.”可知，此处是说学会安全使用更好，故选B。 8．—Look! A snake is climbing towards a little bird! —Oh dear! The poor bird isn’t _________ to the great danger at all. A．awake B．usual C．strange D．blind 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——看！一条蛇正在向一只小鸟爬去！——天哪！这只可怜的鸟根本没有意识到巨大的危险。 考查形容词辨析。awake醒着的；usual通常的；strange奇怪的；blind盲的。根据“The poor bird isn’t...to the great danger at all.”可知它没有意识到危险，be awake to“意识到”。故选A。 9．When spring comes, the weather _____ warm and trees _____ green. A．turn; get B．gets; turns C．gets; turn D．turns; get 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当春天来的时候，天气变暖，树变绿。根据第一个空主语the weather不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式，排除A；根据第二个空主语trees复数，谓语动词用原形，排除B；根据表示天气变化用get，表示颜色变化用turn；故选C。 10．The soup tastes________ because it’s too salty. I put salt into it too ________ in a hurry. A．terrible; carelessly B．terrible; carefully C．terribly; carelessly D．terribly; carefully 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这汤太难喝了，因为太咸了。我太匆忙了，不小心把盐放进去了。 考查词义辨析。terrible糟糕的，形容词；terribly很，非常，副词；carelessly粗心地；carefully仔细地。taste是感官动词，后接形容词，排除C和D。根据“because it’s too salty”可知，不小心放盐了，所以咸了，故选A。 11．—Sorry, we don’t ________ kids under eight years old to go in by themselves. —Don’t worry. I will be with them. A．allow B．let C．make D．ask 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——对不起，我们不允许八岁以下的孩子单独进入。 ——别担心。我会和他们在一起。 考查动词辨析。allow允许；let让；make制作，使；ask要求。根据“…kids under eight years old to go”可知是不允许八岁以下孩子单独进，allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”。故选A。 12．—What volunteer work will you do in the hospital? —I mainly ________ those children. They are very sad for their illness. A．turn down B．find out C．bring out D．cheer up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你在医院会做什么志愿者工作？——我主要是让那些孩子们振作起来。他们因为生病而非常难过。 考查动词短语辨析。 turn down拒绝；find out查明；bring out带出；cheer up使振作。根据“They are very sad for their illness.”他们因生病而难过，故而我想让他们振作起来。故选D。 13．—Frank, should I spend more time on schoolwork or hobbies? —If you ________ two hares (兔子), you will catch neither. A．run after B．kick off C．sell out D．throw away 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Frank，我应该在功课还是爱好上花更多的时间呢？——如果你追两只兔子，你一只也抓不到。 考查动词词组。run after追赶；kick off开始；sell out卖掉；throw away扔掉。根据“…you will catch neither.”可知，表示在追逐兔子时，同时追两只，一只也追不到，故选A。 14．________ the evening of 18th December, many football fans stay ________ to watch the World Cup Final on TV at home. A．On; alive B．In; alive C．On; awake D．In; awake 【答案】C 【详解】句意：12月18日晚上，许多球迷熬夜在家看电视上的世界杯决赛。 考查时间介词以及形容词辨析。on后接具体一天；in后接某年某月某季节；alive活着的；awake醒着的。“the evening of 18th December,”是具体的一天，第一空填on。根据“stay … to watch the World Cup Final on TV”可知，此处指球迷不睡觉看比赛，stay awake表示“保持清醒，不睡觉”，故选C。 15．I ________ Mary not to ________ her ID card, but she forgot. How terrible! A．remember to tell; forget to take B．remember telling; forget taking C．remember telling; forget to take D．remember to tell; forget taking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我记得告诉过玛丽不要忘记带身份证，但她还是忘了。真糟糕！ 考查非谓语动词。remember to do sth.“记得要去做某事”，事情没有做；remember doing sth.“记得做过某事”，事情做完了；forget to do sth.“忘记做某事”，事情未做；forget doing sth.“忘记做过某事”，事情已经做了。第一空，根据“but she forgot.”可知，此处是指记得已经告诉过玛丽，应用动名词作宾语，排除A和D；第二空，根据“not to …her ID card”可知，此处是指不要忘记带身份证，事情未做，应用动词不定式作宾语，排除B。故选C。 二、完形填空 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Cats and dogs are some of the most popular pets. There is an often-asked 16 —which one is better and why? 17 you ask me, I’m a cat person. For me, there is 18 better than having a cat of my own. My cat, Yuanbao, is a lovely, silver British shorthair. Every time I see her, I am filled with 19 fun! Don’t even get me started on all of the cute cat videos online. Cats are becoming more popular in China. So, how do they win people’s hearts? Cats are very independent (独立的). They like to play alone, so they are great if you’re busy. But this doesn’t mean that they don’t love humans (人类). Cats may look cold at first, but they can 20 warm up to their owners and become their very best friends. Cats are cheap to keep. They eat less. They don’t need many toys. Sometimes, they can play with a string ball (线团) for hours or take a nap in a box. They clean themselves, so you don’t need to 21 money taking them to the pet groomer (宠物美容师). Cats are easy to take care of, 22 , cats also need a lot of hard work. For example, cats like to be clean. You usually don’t need to give them showers, but you do need to keep their fur clean and 23 their litter (猫砂) boxes every day. Not only this, cats also need 24 and a healthy eating habit. Cats don’t need to go outside for daily walks like dogs do, but it’s 25 to give them a lot of exercise during playtime. So be a cat lover and try to give your cat a happy cat life! 16．A．rule B．question C．friend D．pet 17．A．If B．After C．Before D．While 18．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 19．A．too many B．so many C．too much D．so much 20．A．politely B．quickly C．lovely D．carefully 21．A．cost B．pay C．spend D．take 22．A．but B．however C．and D．then 23．A．buy B．make C．clean D．take 24．A．food B．friends C．exercise D．practice 25．A．awful B．scary C．interesting D．important 【答案】 16．B 17．A 18．A 19．D 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文作者介绍了猫的性格特征和生活习性，并表达了对猫的喜爱之情。 16．句意：有一个经常被问到的问题——哪一个更好，为什么？ rule规则；question问题；friend朋友；pet宠物。根据“which one is better and why?”可知，这是一个经常被问到的“问题”。故选B。 17．句意：如果你问我，我会说我喜欢猫。 If如果；After在……以后；Before在……以前；While与……同时。根据“... you ask me, I’m a cat person.”可知，前一句是后一句的条件，用If引导条件状语从句。故选A。 18．句意：对我来说，没有什么比拥有一只自己的猫更好的了。 nothing没有什么；something某事；anything任何事物；everything一切。根据“I’m a cat person”可知，作者喜欢猫，因此没有什么比拥有一只自己的猫更好的了。故选A。 19．句意：每次我看到她，我心中充满了如此多的乐趣！ too many太多；so many如此多；too much太多；so much如此多。根据“ fun”是不可数名词可知，应用much修饰；too much常表示“太多”，带有负面意味，不符合语境。故选D。 20．句意：猫一开始可能看起来很冷，但它们很快就会和主人亲近起来，成为主人最好的朋友。 politely礼貌地；quickly快速地；lovely可爱的；carefully仔细地。根据“they can ... warm up to their owners and become their very best friends”可知，猫可以快速地与主人熟悉起来，成为他们最好的朋友。故选B。 21．句意：它们会自己清洁，所以你不需要花钱带它们去宠物美容师那里。 cost花费，物作主语；pay付款，与介词for连用；spend花费时间/金钱；take花费，it作形式主语。根据“money taking them to the pet groomer (宠物美容师)”可知，此处应用spend，spend money doing sth.“花钱做某事”。故选C。 22．句意：猫很容易照顾，然而，猫也需要很多艰苦的工作。 but但是；however然而；and而且；then然后。根据“Cats are easy to take care of, ..., cats also need a lot of hard work.”可知，前后句为转折关系，且空后有逗号，故此处应用however。故选B。 23．句意：你通常不需要给它们洗澡，但你确实需要保持它们的皮毛清洁，每天清理它们的猫砂盒。 buy买；make制作；clean清理；take带走。根据“heir litter (猫砂) boxes every day”可知，此处指清理猫砂盆。故选C。 24．句意：不仅如此，猫还需要锻炼和健康的饮食习惯。 food食物；friends朋友；exercise锻炼；practice练习。根据下文“give them a lot of exercise during playtime”可知，猫需要锻炼。故选C。 25．句意：猫不需要像狗一样每天出去散步，但在玩耍的时候给它们大量的锻炼是很重要的。 awful糟糕的；scary吓人的；interesting有趣的；important重要的。根据“Cats don’t need to go outside for daily walks like dogs do, but it’s ... to give them a lot of exercise during playtime.”可知，虽然猫不需要像狗一样每天出去散步，但在玩耍时间给它们大量的锻炼是“重要的”。故选D。 三、阅读理解 （A） “Can I have a horse, mum and dad?” Nora asked her parents. “If you want to keep a horse, make sure it has somewhere to run every day. It also needs fresh air and warm sunshine,” said his mother with a smile. Nora was sad that she couldn’t have a horse. “Don’t be sad, Nora. We can’t keep horses, but we can keep a small animal of a better size in our flat, can’t we?” Nora’s father asked. Nora thought her parents had a point. She is also excited about being able to choose another pet. On the second Saturday morning, Nora asked her parents, “Can we go to the pet shop today and pick out a pet I like?” “Of course,” Nora’s parents said. So that afternoon, they took a bus to the biggest pet store in their town. There were about a hundred different kinds of pets there. “Wow! Mom and dad, look! How lovely the little dog is!” Nora said. “If we have a puppy, we can buy toys and collars and feed him food.” “I’m sorry, Nora, but our apartment is a little small for the dog. There are other smaller pets you can choose from. You can look at others.”  Nora stood with her watery eyes fixed on kittens, frogs, turtles, goldfish, rabbits, but each animal was so lovely that Nora couldn’t seem to make up her mind for a while. She was very sad. Then Nora heard a song. Which bird was singing? Nora found a bright yellow canary. He started to sing his song again, and Nora thought he was singing just for her. Finally, Nora knew which pet she wanted. Nora carried the canary home in a new cage. Nora was very happy with her new pet. “I’m going to call him Sonny because he’s yellow like the sun,” said Nora. At home, Dad hung Sonny’s cage up in the living room. Sonny sang loudly. “I think we’ll have a great time with Sonny! We like him very much and he seems to like us too!” cried Nora. 26．How did Nora feel about choosing a pet? A．Worried. B．Sad. C．Angry. D．Excited. 27．What does the underlined word “puppy” most probably mean? A．Dog. B．Goldfish. C．Bird. D．Mouse. 28．What’s the best title for this story? A．A Pet Pony B．A Pet That Fits C．Different Kinds of Pets D．Nora and Sonny 【答案】26．D 27．A 28．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了小女孩Nora选择宠物的故事。 26．细节理解题。根据“She is also excited about being able to choose another pet.”可知，能够选择其他宠物，Nora是很激动的。故选D。 27．词义猜测题。根据“How lovely the little dog is!” Nora said. “If we have a puppy, we can buy toys and collars and feed him food.”可知，此处puppy指狗。故选A。 28．最佳标题题。根据“I think we’ll have a great time with Sonny! We like him very much and he seems to like us too!”可知，最后Nora选到了自己心仪的宠物Sonny，所以文章标题可以归结为Nora和Sonny。故选D。 （B） Nearly 1/2 of pet owners said they treated their pets as their children, with some preferring them to family members, a survey has found 1/10 of owners said they thought their pets to be more important than their family. 1/5 of owners said they planned to leave their pets money in their wills (遗嘱) to make sure they were looked after when they died, according to the research. 1/2 of dog owners allow their pets on the sofa, while 1/2 of cats sleep on their owners’ beds every night. Nearly 2/3 of dogs and nearly 1/2 of cats receive a gift for their birthday and Christmas. Although pet owners care for their pets, only 20% of owners have taken out insurance (投保) if their cats or dogs need expensive medical treatment. Andrew Goodsell, CEO of Saga, the company that carried out the research, said, “We know that, for many people, being with a beloved cat or dog can really make his or her life better. However, it’s important that people should take out insurance to cover (给……保险) their pets when they are ill or have an accident.” 29．Nearly ________ of owners treat pets as their children. A．1/2 B．1/10 C．1/5 D．2/3 30．Some owners plan to leave some money to their pets because they hope their pets ________. A．are feeling lonely B．can be taken good care of C．are their family members D．can have birthday gifts 31．According to the passage, the owner will live a better life if he or she ________. A．gets more money B．sleeps on the sofa C．receives gifts D．stays with his or her pet 【答案】29．A 30．B 31．D 【导语】本文介绍了一项关于人与宠物的调查研究，研究指出人们和宠物待在一起会提升生活的幸福感，但宠物的主人应为宠物的生病和意外投保。 29．细节理解题。根据“Nearly 1/2 of pet owners said they treated their pets as their children”可知，1/2的宠物主人把宠物当作自己的孩子。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“1/5 of owners said they planned to leave their pets money in their wills (遗嘱) to make sure they were looked after when they died”可知，一些主人计划给他们的宠物留一些钱，因为他们希望宠物在他们死后能被很好地照顾。故选B。 31．细节理解题。根据“for many people, being with a beloved cat or dog can really make his or her life better.”可知，和宠物待在一起，宠物主人将生活更美好。故选D。 （C） Elephants shouldn’t be in captivity(圈养) Elephants are really fantastic animals. We now have good reasons to believe that they are some of the most clever and social animals around. This makes us think about how we should take care of them. In the past ten years, there have been stories about elephants with surprising skills. Scientists (科学家) have found that elephants are even cleverer than we thought before. Elephants in the wild show their intelligence (智慧) in many ways. For example, they remember where water holes (坑) are and go back there to drink later. They can use their trunks to get food and water in hard-to-reach places. They might even know who they are. New studies tell us that wild elephants have many other special social skills. They talk to each other in different ways and make decisions together. They work together to solve problems. Also, elephants are very helpful to each other. Mothers and children stay together in families. They take care of each other’s babies and protect the young ones. What’s more, elephants have strong friendships. They are sad when one of them dies. When one elephant is sad, others try to make it happy. When they succeed (成功), they celebrate together. Some scientists think elephants shouldn’t be in captivity. Zoos can’t give them the right living environment like the wild. Their great intelligence means they need more space. We should think about setting them free. Keeping such clever animals in captivity is wrong. In the future, we might look back and be surprised that we ever did this. 32．What have scientists found in the past ten years? A．Elephants are more social than before. B．Elephants have the same skills as humans. C．Elephants are cleverer than we thought before. D．Elephants have the intelligence to make stories. 33．According to Paragraph 3, how do elephants show their intelligence? A．They can remember places with water. B．They can use their trunks to know weather. C．They build their homes in small water holes. D．They talk to other animals to know each other. 34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Zoos are the best homes for elephants. B．Elephants are helpful and friendly animals. C．Elephant babies live away from their mothers. D．People have strong friendships with elephants. 35．What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A．To call on people to set elephants free. B．To talk about the food problems of animals. C．To tell us elephants’ influences on nature. D．To give the reasons of studying elephants. 【答案】32．C 33．A 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了大象是聪明的动物，它们有很强大的社交能力，作者号召人们解放它们。 32．细节理解题。根据“In the past ten years, there have been stories about elephants with surprising skills. Scientists (科学家) have found that elephants are even cleverer than we used to think.”可知，在过去的十年里，科学家发现大象比我们以前想象的要聪明。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“For example, they remember where water holes are and go back there to drink later.”可知，大象能记住有水的地方。故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据“elephants are very helpful to each other”及“elephants have strong friendships”可知，大象是乐于助人、友好的动物。故选B。 35．主旨大意题。根据“We should think about setting them free.”及通读全文可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是为了呼吁人们释放大象。故选A。 （D） Five years ago, when my father was dying, I travelled a thousand miles from home to be with him in his last days. I felt very sad and it was one of the most difficult times in my life. After he died, I stayed alone in his flat. I was lonely and I hated the silence(寂静) of the flat. But one evening the silence was broken: I heard crying outside. I opened the door to find a little cat on the steps(台阶), he was thin and poor. He looked the way I felt. I brought him inside and fed him fish. He ate it and then fell asleep quickly. The next morning I checked with neighbours and learned that the cat’s owner moved away and left him here, so the little cat was all alone, just as I was. When I walked back to the flat, I was thinking about what to do with(处理) him. I was too busy to take care of something else. But when I opened the flat door, he ran to me and jumped into my arms. I was sure he didn’t want to go anywhere. I started calling him Willis to remember my father’s best friend. ▲ With Willis on my knees, time seemed to go much faster. When the time at last came for me to go back home, I had to decide what to do about Willis. This time, I found that I could not leave without him. Some people said that how nice I was to the cat. But I know that we saved each other. I may give him a home but he gave me something greater. 36．When the writer first saw the cat, she ________. A．felt sorry for him B．felt excited about his crying C．felt afraid of him D．felt angry at his crying 37．The cat saved the writer by ________. A．telling her what real life was B．helping her look after something else C．crying outside in the evening D．making her feel better in her hard time 38．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The cat didn’t like staying in the writer’s flat. B．The writer and the cat were both homeless. C．The cat got its name from the writer’s father’s friend. D．The cat’s owner left him because the owner died. 39．Which sentence may be the best to fill in the “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4? A．From then on, everything became more difficult. B．From then on, everything became easier. C．From then on, I began to hate the noise of the cat. D．From then on, I was thinking about going back home. 40．Which of the following shows the right order（顺序）of the story? ①A little cat came to my life. ②The cat wasn’t willing to leave. ③I had a difficult time in my life. ④I wasn’t able to go home without the cat. ⑤I wanted to do with the cat. A．③①⑤②④ B．③①⑤④② C．①③⑤②④ D．①③⑤④② 【答案】36．A 37．D 38．C 39．B 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者在父亲死后陷入了悲伤和痛苦之中，然后收养了一只小猫，被这只小猫治愈的故事。 36．细节理解题。根据“he was thin and poor. He looked the way I felt.”可知，这只小猫看起来瘦小可怜，所以当作者第一次看到这只猫时，她应该为它感到难过。故选A。 37．细节理解题。根据“But I know that we saved each other. I may give him a home but he gave me something greater.”并结合前文内容可知，小猫在作者父亲去世的这段时间一直陪伴着她，让她走出了这段艰难的时期，故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据“I started calling him Willis to remember my father’s best friend.”可知，小猫的名字来自于作者父亲最好的朋友。故选C。 39．推理判断题。根据“With Willis on my knees, time seemed to go much faster. When the time at last came for me to go back home, I had to decide what to do about Willis. This time, I found that I could not leave without him.”结合前文可知，空前几段作者父亲去世，她生活在痛苦中，空后作者的心态发生了变化，觉得时间过得很快，也不再沉浸于悲伤。所以情况变得好起来，选项B“从那时起，一切都变得容易了。”符合语境，故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据“I felt very sad and it was one of the most difficult times in my life.”可知对应选项③；根据“I opened the door to find a little cat on the steps”可知对应选项①；根据“When I walked back to the flat, I was thinking about what to do with(处理) him. I was too busy to take care of something else.”可知对应选项⑤；根据“I was sure he didn’t want to go anywhere.”可知对应选项②；根据“This time, I found that I could not leave without him.”可知对应选项④。正确的顺序是③①⑤②④。故选A。 四、单词拼写 41．How are you going to improve your (关系) with your friends? 【答案】relationship 【详解】句意：你打算如何改善与朋友的关系？relationship“关系”，不可数名词，此处作动词improve的宾语。故填relationship。 42．The children like to see the (长颈鹿) at the zoo. 【答案】giraffes 【详解】句意：孩子们喜欢在动物园看长颈鹿。长颈鹿：giraffe，动物园里不止一只长颈鹿，故用名词复数。故填giraffes。 43．The dog goes through the (洞) in the wall. 【答案】hole 【详解】句意：狗穿过墙上的洞。由所给的汉语提示可知，“洞”译成：hole，此处用单数。故填hole。 44．When you feel (沮丧的), you can talk with your friends. That may make you feel much better. 【答案】upset 【详解】句意：当你感到沮丧的，你可以和朋友谈谈。这可能会让你感觉好很多。“沮丧的”upset，此处作表语。故填upset。 45．Please come to the (圆形的) table and have dinner with me. 【答案】round 【详解】句意：请来圆桌和我共进晚餐。round“圆的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词table。故填round。 46．—Do you know the (weigh) of the bag? —It’s 24 kilograms. 【答案】weight 【详解】句意：——你知道那个包的重量吗？——它有24公斤。定冠词the后加名词，weigh的名词形式为weight“重量”。故填weight。 47．We need to eat unhealthy food to stay fit. (little) 【答案】less 【详解】句意：我们需要少吃不健康食物来保持健康。根据语境可知，为了保持健康，要少吃不健康食物，所以应用比较级，little的比较级是less“更少的”。故填less。 48．You are really good at cooking, Sandy. The fish (taste) so good. 【答案】tastes 【详解】句意：桑迪，你真的很会做饭。这条鱼味道好极了。根据“You are really good at cooking, Sandy. The fish...so good.”可知句子是一般现在时，句子主语是fish，为第三人称单数，动词需使用三单形式。故填tastes。 49．Welcome to our club! Here, you can collect lots of beautiful (insect). 【答案】insects 【详解】句意：欢迎来到我们的俱乐部！在这里，你可以收集到很多美丽的昆虫。insect“昆虫”是可数名词，lots of接可数名词复数形式，故填insects。 50．It’s believed that the speed of 5.5G will be 10 (time) faster than that of 5G. 【答案】times 【详解】句意：据说5.5G的速度比5G的速度快十倍。根据“faster than”可知，此处time表倍数，为可数名词，前面有数词10，应用复数，故填times。 五、完成句子 51．猴子是世界上最聪明的动物之一。 The monkey is in the world. 【答案】one of the cleverest animals 【详解】……之一：one of；最聪明的：the cleverest；动物：animals。根据“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”可知，此句需要最高级形式，故填one of the cleverest animals。 52．长颈鹿是一种有着长脖子的可爱的动物。 The is a kind of . 【答案】 giraffe lovely animal with a long neck 【详解】长颈鹿：giraffe，根据“is”可知句子主语用名词单数；可爱的动物：lovely animal，a kind of后加名词单数；有着长脖子：with a long neck，介词短语作定语，修饰名词animal。故填giraffe；lovely animal with a long neck。 53．他今天看上去无精打采的。我们怎么才能让他振作起来？ He seems in low spirits today. How can we ? 【答案】cheer him up 【详解】使某人振作：cheer sb. up，动词后面用人称代词宾格；他：him，宾格；且情态动词can后接动词原形，故填cheer him up。 54．当你到达山顶时，你会发现吸入空气很困难。 When you reach the top of the mountain ，you'll find it difficult air. 【答案】 to take in 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是“吸入”，take in意为“吸入”，根据句型find it difficult to do sth“意为“发现……是很困难的”可知，应该填动词不定式作宾语，故填to；take；in。 55．汤姆忘记晚饭后带他的狗出去散步了。 Tom forgot after supper. 【答案】to take his dog for a walk 【详解】根据“forget”可知，需要动词不定式作宾语；忘记做某事：forget to do sth.；带他的狗出去散步：take his dog for a walk；因此to take his dog for a walk符合句意。故填to take his dog for a walk。 六、任务型阅读 阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。每题答案不超过10个词。 Hummingbirds (蜂鸟) are small birds with beautiful feathers (羽毛). They can stay still (不动的) in the air and fly backward. This makes them special among all the birds. They live in warm places with many kinds of flowers to eat. They help plants grow by carrying pollen (花粉) between flowers. Even though they are small, hummingbirds eat a lot. Their hearts run fast, so they need lots of energy. To have enough energy, they eat almost all day long. They often drink sweet water from flowers with their long, thin mouth. Hummingbirds travel far to find good homes. Some go from North America to Central America each year. Soon after they build their homes, female hummingbirds lay eggs. Their eggs are very small. Baby birds come out after two weeks. Their mums bring back the food and feed them. We should protect hummingbirds by keeping their homes safe. People can also put out bowls with sweet water to help them get enough food during warm times. 56．What makes hummingbirds special among all the birds? 57．How do hummingbirds help plants grow? 58．Why do hummingbirds need lots of energy? 59．How long does it take for a baby hummingbird to come out of the egg? 60．How can we protect hummingbirds? 【答案】56．They can stay still in the air and fly backward. 57．They carry pollen between flowers. 58．Because their hearts run fast. 59．Two weeks. 60．Keep their homes safe and help them get enough food. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章围绕蜂鸟展开，介绍了蜂鸟在空中能静止和倒飞的独特飞行特点，它们生活的环境、帮助植物生长的方式、饮食习惯、迁徙及繁殖等方面的特征，还提到了保护蜂鸟的方法，目的是让读者对蜂鸟有全面的了解。 56．根据“They can stay still (不动的) in the air and fly backward. This makes them special among all the birds.”可知能在空中静止和向后飞让蜂鸟在所有鸟类中很特别。故填They can stay still in the air and fly backward. 57．根据“They help plants grow by carrying pollen (花粉) between flowers.”可知蜂鸟通过在花朵间传播花粉来帮助植物生长。故填They carry pollen between flowers. 58．根据“Their hearts run fast, so they need lots of energy.”可知，因为它们心脏跳动快，所以需要很多能量。故填Because their hearts run fast. 59．根据“Baby birds come out after two weeks.”可知，蜂鸟宝宝从蛋中孵出需要两周时间。故填Two weeks. 60．根据“We should protect hummingbirds by keeping their homes safe. People can also put out bowls with sweet water to help them get enough food during warm times.”可知可以通过保护蜂鸟的家和提供足够的食物来保护它们。故填Keep their homes safe and help them get enough food. 七、短文填空 Rabbits are cute, quiet and easy to look after. If you are thinking of keeping one as a pet, here’s what you need to know. Housing A rabbit’s home should be dry and clean. You need to get a large area for the rabbit to jump and move around. This is important for its h 61 and happiness. The rabbit likes to dig h 62 so you should pay more attention. Friends Rabbits are social animals and they seldom stay a 63 . Some people may think they love being together with their own kind and it is nice to raise at least two together. In fact, rabbits may have a f 64 if they are in the same cage. So it’s a good idea to raise only one rabbit at home if you can spend enough time being with it. All paws on the floor Rabbits are quiet and they don’t make much n 65 so people think they are friendly. Because they are gentle and lovely, some people like to t 66 the rabbits and hold them in arms. But in fact, rabbits don’t enjoy this. They like keeping all their four feet on the ground for a rest or jumping around to get a delicious treat. The right food Rabbits’ diet should have g 67 , fresh water and vegetables. Anyway, they enjoy many kinds of f 68 , like apples, mangoes, bananas and oranges. But remember not to feed them too much each time, or they may have some t 69 . After reading the above information, do you still want one rabbit as a pet? Please think carefully before you decide to have one. If you f 70 decide, be sure to take good care of it. 【答案】 61．(h)ealth 62．(h)oles 63．(a)lone 64．(f)ight 65．(n)oise 66．(t)ouch 67．(g)rass 68．(f)ruits 69．(t)rouble 70．(f)inally 【导语】本文主要介绍了养兔子作为宠物需要了解的一些事项。 61．句意：你需要为兔子提供一个大的空间，让它跳跃和活动。这对它的健康和幸福很重要。根据“This is important for its h...and happiness.”及首字母“h”可知，此处在“its”后，应该使用名词形式，表示“健康”。“health”意为“健康”，符合语境。故填(h)ealth。 62．句意：兔子喜欢挖洞，所以你应该多加注意。根据“The rabbit likes to dig h...”及首字母“h”可知，此处是一个名词，在句中作动词“dig”的宾语，“holes”表示“洞”，是名词“hole”的复数形式。故填(h)oles。 63．句意：兔子是群居动物，它们很少独处。根据“Rabbits are social animals and they seldom stay a...”及首字母“a”可知，此处位于动词“stay”后面，应该是一个副词，表示“独自地”。副词“alone”意为“独自地”符合语境。故填(a)lone。 64．句意：事实上，如果兔子被关在同一个笼子里，它们可能会打架。根据“rabbits may have a f...if they are in the same cage.”及首字母“f”可知，句中表述在同一个笼子里兔子可能会打架。“fight”可作名词表示“打架，争斗”，“have a fight”是固定短语，意为“打架”故填(f)ight。 65．句意：兔子很安静，它们不会发出太多噪音，所以人们认为它们很友好。根据“Rabbits are quiet and they don’t make much n...”及首字母“n”可知，是不会发出很多噪音。“noise”表示“噪音”，“make much noise”表示“发出很多噪音”，符合语境。故填(n)oise。 66．句意：因为它们温顺可爱，有些人喜欢抚摸兔子并把它们抱在怀里。根据“some people like to t...the rabbits and hold them in arms.”及首字母“t”可知，句中是说喜欢触摸兔子，“touch”表示“触摸”，“like to do sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”。故填(t)ouch。 67．句意：兔子的饮食应该包括草、新鲜的水和蔬菜。根据“Rabbits’ diet should have g...”及首字母“g”可知，此处是一个名词，表示“草”。不可数名词“grass”意为“草”符合语境。故填(g)rass。 68．句意：总之，它们喜欢很多种类的食物，比如苹果、芒果、香蕉和橙子。根据“they enjoy many kinds of f...like apples, mangoes, bananas and oranges.”及首字母“f”可知，句中提到的苹果、芒果、香蕉和橙子都是水果。所以此处是一个名词，表示“水果”。“fruits”意为“水果”符合语境。故填(f)ruits。 69．句意：但记住不要每次喂太多，否则它们可能会有一些麻烦。解析：根据“But remember not to feed them too much each time, or they may have some t...”及首字母“t”可知，句中表述喂食太多可能会让兔子有麻烦。“trouble”表示“麻烦，问题”，是不可数名词，“have some trouble”表示“有一些麻烦”。故填(t)rouble。 70．句意：如果你最终决定养兔子，请务必好好照顾它。解析：根据“If you f...decide, be sure to take good care of it.”及首字母“f”可知，此处表示最终决定，“finally”表示“最后，最终”，符合语境。故填(f)inally。 八、书面表达 71．如今，许多年轻人越来越钟情于饲养宠物。对此你是如何看待的呢？假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看法。 提示： 1. 为什么人们喜欢养猫、狗等宠物？ 2. 饲养宠物有什么利弊？ 3. 你对饲养宠物的看法。 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于50词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Recently, more and more young people like to keep pets. 【答案】例文： Recently, more and more young people like to keep pets. Some of them regard their pets as one of their family members. They say that pets can help them do some useful things and bring them joy and happiness. However, pets may also cause a lot of problems. For example, if there are more pets on the streets, it’s easy for people to get some diseases from them. Some pets are dangerous to people. What’s more, keeping pets may cost people lots of time and money. I like pets. Pets are our good friends. But I think people should keep them clean and don’t trouble others. What’s more, we should spend more time with our family instead of the pets. As long as we do like these, we can have a better life with our pets. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇议论文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示中对饲养宠物的看法，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“越来越多的年轻人喜欢养宠物”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“为什么人们喜欢养猫狗等宠物、饲养宠物有什么利弊、你对饲养宠物的看法等”几个方面重点介绍； 第三步，书写结语。表达“希望我们和宠物有更好的生活”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ① regard...as...把……视为…… ② for example例如 ③ what’s more此外 ④ instead of而不是 [高分句型] ① For example, if there are more pets on the streets, it’s easy for people to get some diseases from them.（if引导的条件状语从句） ② As long as we do like these, we can have a better life with our pets.（as long as引导的条件状语从句） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$