专题06 记叙文阅读15篇（名校模拟+地区真题）-冲刺2025年中考英语必考题型终极预测（江苏专用）

冲刺2025年中考英语必考题型终极预测（江苏专用） 专题06 记叙文阅读15篇（名校模拟+地区真题） （24-25九年级下·江苏南通·开学考试）Watson won his most important game and became Southern Chess Master in 1977. He was given the silver cup. “It isn’t rightly mine,” he said, when he was holding the cup.” “It was won two years ago when I was on holiday in…” “A family was staying at my hotel at that time. Mrs. Prig, the mother, was told that I played chess; and she begged me to give her young son a game. ‘He’s only ten.’ she said, ‘I’ve been told that he plays quite well. ‘ “Well, as you can guess, I wasn’t too happy. A player likes the opponent (对手) to play as well as he does. But it was holiday time and I agreed to play. We placed the board in the garden. The game began. I hoped it would be quick — and so it was. “I soon knew that David Prig was no learner. After ten minutes his sister came outside and began to play tennis against a wall. The boy seemed to lose interest in our game. He moved a piece (棋子) without care. I gave my attention to the board. “Call me when you are ready, Mr. Watson,” he said. When I was ready? I looked up. He had gone off to play with his sister. I studied the board, and found I was driven into corner. So it went on with David: a quick move, then tennis, back to the board, then back to his sister. My difficult condition became impossible to change. I was beaten. Oh, so easily, by a ten-year-old chess player. He was the winner—in twenty-eight minutes. “David Prig, a name to remember. I had a chance to use his game today, and it won this cup for me. To him, of course, it is only one of a hundred, or perhaps a thousand, winning games.” 1．When Mr. Watson said, “It isn’t rightly mine. It was won …”, he meant ________ two years before. A．he had played chess with a little boy for twenty-eight minutes B．he had had a chance to take part in an important game C．he had learned how to play chess from a child D．he had learned a good game from a child 2．Before the game, Mr. Watson was quite sure that ________. A．the boy played as well as he did B．he would be Southern Chess Master two years later C．he could win the game easily D．the boy would win the game quickly 3．Why did David play tennis while he was playing chess with Watson? Because he ________. A．had no interest in playing chess with adults B．was not good at playing chess C．liked playing tennis much better than playing chess D．played chess much better than Watson 4．From the story, we know that ________. A．David Prig was the real winner B．Mr. Watson was the real winner C．neither of them was the real winner D．both of them were the real winners 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了沃森赢得了他最重要的一场比赛，成为了一名国际象棋大师，然后他说这个是依靠了一个孩子的技巧获胜的。 1．推理判断题。根据下文所回忆的那局输掉的棋可推知此话的意思是他从那个孩子那里学到了一局好棋，所以选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“‘Well, as you can guess, I wasn’t too happy. A player likes the opponent (对手) to play as well as he does. But it was holiday time and I agreed to play.’” 以及 “I hoped it would be quick — and so it was.”可知，Watson起初认为小男孩是初学者，觉得自己能轻松赢下比赛。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据那小男孩即便是在“a quick move, then tennis, back to the board, then back to his sister.”这种情况下还是赢得了这局棋，这说明他的水平是明显高于对方的，故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据作者所表达的情感及“I had a chance to use his game today, and it won this cup for me.”一句可知，戴维是真正的获胜者，故选A。 （24-25九年级下·江苏徐州·开学考试）Portia asked Antonio if he had something to say before receiving the penalty (惩罚). He just wanted to say goodbye to Bassanio and ask him to tell Portia that Antonio was a good friend. Bassanio felt sad that his best friend was facing death because of borrowing money to help him. Antonio, however, considered himself lucky, as he would never become old or sick. Bassanio said he would do anything he could to save Antonio. He would rather die or give up his wife if it could help Antonio. His wife, Portia, disguised (伪装) as the judge, was not happy to hear this. “Let me know the judgement (判决)!” Shylock shouted. Portia said, “You have the right to take one pound of the merchant’s flesh (肉)! That is what the contract (合同) says.” Shylock held his knife and told Antonio to get ready. “Wait!” exclaimed (大喊) Portia. “You will not do anything that is not written in the contract. Is that right, Shylock?” “Yes, that’s right,” replied Shylock. “Well,” said the young judge, “the contract does not say anything about taking his blood. You can’t take even one drop of his blood. If you do that, all of your wealth will be taken!” Now it was Graziano’s turn to praise the wisdom of the judge. “Do you hear that, Shylock?” Portia asked, “You want justice (公平),” Portia said to Shylock, “and you will get it. In fact, you’ll receive more justice than you ask for.” “I’m willing to accept your money. Give me ninety thousand dollars,” Shylock said. He began to feel sick. Bassanio was happy to give him the money, Portia, however, had more to say. “Wait!” the judge said again. “It was not written in the contract. Shylock said that he would not do anything that was not in the contract.” “Just give me the money I lent you. I won’t even ask for interest,” Shylock said. Bassanio was ready to give it to him, but Portia stopped him again. Shylock knew that he would not get one pound of flesh or his money. He decided to go home. “Wait!” said Portia, for the third time. “The law of Venice says that if you plan to kill any citizen (公民) of Venice, you will lose everything that you own. Half of what you have will belong to (属于) the person you try to kill, and the other half will belong to the duke (公爵). Moreover, the duke is the only one who can save you from death if he chooses to show the mercy (仁慈). You should ask him for mercy.” “I will show you what it means to be merciful,” said the duke. Shylock felt really sick at that time. — Adapted from The Merchant of Venice 1．Which of the following can best describe Antonio at the beginning of the passage? A．He was ready to be killed. B．He showed thanks to Bassanio. C．He could hardly stay calm. D．He hoped that he could avoid the penalty. 2．Why did Shylock feel sick after hearing Portia’s words? A．Because he knew Antonia would die. B．Because he realized he would lose his chance to kill the enemy. C．Because he was already in poor health. D．Because he found the contract no longer worked. 3．How did Portia finally save Antonio? A．By giving up justice. B．By making use of the contract. C．By offering ninety thousand dollars. D．By forcing Shylock to show mercy. 4．What would happen according to the law of Venice? A．Shylock would have to give all his money to the duke. B．Half of the money Shylock lent would be shared. C．Shylock would die because of showing no mercy. D．Half of Shylock’s wealth would belong to Antonio. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．D 【导语】本文节选自《威尼斯商人》，描述了安东尼奥面临死亡、波西亚机智救援安东尼奥的故事情节。 1．细节理解题。根据“Antonio, however, considered himself lucky, as he would never become old or sick”可知，安东尼奥接受死亡的命运，认为自己很幸运。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据“Shylock knew that he would not get one pound of flesh or his money”可知，夏洛克意识到不能杀害安东尼奥了，感到不舒服。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“the contract does not say anything about taking his blood”以及波西亚的举动可知，波西亚利用合同中的漏洞救了安东尼奥。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Half of what you have will belong to the person you try to kill”可知，威尼斯法规定，试图杀害威尼斯公民的人会失去所有财产的一半，这一半会归安东尼奥。故选D。 （24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）Watson had been watching his friend closely since sitting down to breakfast. Holmes happened to look up and meet his eyes. “Watson, what are you thinking about?” he asked. “You.” “Me?” “Yes, Holmes. I was just thinking about how easily you picked up all these tricks of yours.” “No doubt,” Holmes answered with a smile. “Would you care to give me an example of my method of reasoning?” “With pleasure,” said Watson. “I can tell that you were quite absent-minded this morning.” “Excellent!” said Holmes. “How could you possibly know that?” “Because you’re usually a neat man, but today, you’ve forgotten to shave (刮脸).” “Dear me!” said Holmes. “I had no idea. Watson, that you were so clever. Has your eagle eye detected anything else?” “Yes, Holmes. You have a client named Barlow, and you’ve been unsuccessful with his case.” “Dear me, how could you know that?” “I saw the name on the outside of his envelope. When you opened it, you groaned (叹息) and put it in your pocket with a frown (皱眉). “You are indeed good at noticing things around you. Any other points?” “Yes, Holmes, you’ve put on your black coat, instead of your usual dressing gown. You must be expecting an important visitor.” “Anything else?” “I could find other points, Holmes, but I’m only giving you these few, in order to show you that there are other people in the world who can be as clever as you.” “And some not so clever,” said Holmes. “I admit they are few, but I’m afraid, my dear Watson, that I miscount you among them.” “What do you mean, Holmes? You mean I was mistaken?” “Just a little that way, I fear. Let’s go over your reasoning: I didn’t shave because I’d sent my razor out to be repaired. I put on my coat because I have an early appointment with my dentist. His name is Barlow, and the letter was to confirm the time. But go on, Watson! It’s a simple trick, and no doubt you’ll soon master it.” 1．What can you know about Holmes according to the conversation? A．He is good at reasoning. B．He often plays tricks on others. C．He often looks untidy. D．He is always absent-minded. 2．Why is Watson giving Holmes some examples? A．To help Holmes solve a case. B．To show that he is as clever as Holmes. C．To talk about their suspect. D．To discuss how to be a good detective. 3．What does the underlined word “them” in the conversation refer to? A．People who know Holmes well. B．People who are really successful. C．People who look like Holmes. D．People who are not so clever. 4．How might Watson feel at the end of the conversation? A．Unhappy. B．Proud. C．Nervous. D．Excited. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了Watson自以为自己很聪明，能够识别福尔摩斯的诡计，但福尔摩斯告诉他，他的推理有误，他并没有自己想象中的那么聪明。 1．细节理解题。根据“I was just thinking about how easily you picked up all these tricks of yours.”及“Would you care to give me an example of my method of reasoning?”可知，福尔摩斯擅长推理。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“I could find other points, Holmes, but I’m only giving you these few, in order to show you that there are other people in the world who can be as clever as you.”可知，Watson给福尔摩斯举一些例子是为了表明他和福尔摩斯一样聪明。故选B。 3．词义猜测题。根据“‘And some not so clever,’ said Holmes. ‘I admit they are few, but I’m afraid, my dear Watson, that I miscount you among them.’”可知，“还有一些不那么聪明的人，”福尔摩斯说，“我承认他们很少，但我恐怕，我亲爱的Watson，我把你漏掉了。”，由此可知，them指代前文“不那么聪明的人”。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据“What do you mean, Holmes? You mean I was mistaken?”及“Just a little that way, I fear.”可知，福尔摩斯最后告诉Watson，他的推理有误，由此可知他可能会感到不高兴。故选A。 （24-25九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）Holmes rubbed (摩擦) his hands together excitedly. His eyes shone. “Tell us your story,” he said. Miss Morstan began her story and we listened. “My father,” she began, “was a captain (上尉) in the army. When I was very young, he was sent to India. My mother was dead and I had no other relatives in England. So, while my father was away, I was sent to school. When I was seventeen, I received a letter from my father. He said that he was leaving India and coming back to England. He gave me the address of a hotel in London. He asked me to meet him there.” “I was very happy and excited about seeing my dear father again. I went to London and arrived at the hotel. I asked for Captain Morstan, my father. But I was told by the hotel manager that my father was not there. He had gone out the night before and not returned. I waited all day and all night, but my father didn’t come back to the hotel. Finally, I went to the police. They advertised (登广告) for Captain Morstan in all the newspapers, but without success. I never saw my dear father again.” “Four years after my father disappeared,” continued Miss Morstan, “I saw an advertisement in the newspaper. The date was 4th May 1882. To my surprise, the advertisement asked for the address of Miss Mary Morstan. It said that if I advertised my address, I would receive some very good news.” “What did you do?” asked Holmes. “I advertised my address in the same newspaper. The next day, I received a small cardboard box. Inside the box was a lovely pearl (珍珠). And I have received another five pearls since that day. They arrive every year on the same day. Look.” She opened a flat box and showed us six beautiful pearls. “________” asked Holmes. “Nothing at all,” replied Miss Morstan. Then she continued. “But the strangest thing of all happened this morning. That is why I came to see you. This morning, I received a letter. Please read it.” “Thank you,” said Holmes. He took the letter and studied it carefully. 1．Miss Morstan came to see Holmes mainly because ________. A．her father has just disappeared B．she had got some lovely pearls C．her father asked her to do so D．she had received a strange letter 2．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Captain Morstan disappeared in 1878. B．Miss Morstan received a letter with a pearl every year after 1882. C．The advertisement in the newspaper asked for the address of Mr. Morstan. D．The pearls were sent by Miss Morstan’s father to her. 3．We can guess from the passage that Miss Morstan must be ________. A．excited B．scared C．angry D．proud 4．Which question be put at the beginning of Paragraph 5 ? A．There was no letter with the pearls? B．Did you meet anyone after that? C．Who sent these beautiful pearls? D．These pearls were your father’s? 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．A 【导语】本文讲述了Morstan小姐向福尔摩斯和他的同伴们讲述她父亲失踪以及随后每年收到珍珠的神秘经历。 1．细节理解题。根据“But the strangest thing of all happened this morning. That is why I came to see you. This morning, I received a letter. ”可知，Morstan小姐来见福尔摩斯主要是因为她收到了一封奇怪的信。故选D。 2．推理判断题。根据“When I was seventeen, I received a letter from my father. He said that he was leaving India and coming back to England.”，“Four years after my father disappeared,”和“I saw an advertisement in the newspaper. The date was 4th May 1882.”可知，Morstan小姐 17 岁时收到父亲信说要回英国，之后父亲失踪，四年后即1882年5月4日看到广告，由此可推知父亲在 1878 年失踪。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据Morstan小姐收到奇怪信件等一系列离奇事件，以及她向福尔摩斯求助，可推测她是害怕的。故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据上文提到每年收到珍珠，以及空后“Nothing at all,”可知，此处问的是与珍珠相关且是否有其他附带信息的问题；选项A“珍珠没有附信吗？”符合语境。故选A。 （24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Pinocchio had a fever. The Fairy took a glass of water with medicine and said lovingly to Pinocchio, “Drink this, and you will be up and well.” Pinocchio looked at the glass worriedly and said, “I’d rather die than drink that awful medicine.” At that moment the door of the room flew open and in came four Rabbits as black as ink, carrying a small black coffin (棺材) on their shoulders. “What do you want?” asked Pinocchio. “We have come for you,” said the largest Rabbit. “Oh, Fairy, my Fairy,” the Pinocchio cried out. “Give me that glass! Quick, please! I don’t want to die!” And holding the glass with his two hands he swallowed (吞下) the medicine quickly. Then the rabbits had to leave. After that, the Fairy added, “Pinocchio, tell me how you were in the hands of the robbers last time.” “I had five gold pieces to give to my Father, but on the way I met two robbers. They tied my neck with a rope and hung me to a tree.” said Pinocchio. “Where are the gold pieces now?” the Fairy asked. “I lost them,” answered Pinocchio. As he spoke, his nose became at least two inches longer. “And where did you lose them?” “In the wood nearby.” At this second lie his nose grew a few more inches. “If you lost them in the nearby wood,” said the Fairy, “we’ll look for them and find them.” “Ah, now I remember,” replied Pinocchio, “I did not lose the gold pieces, but I swallowed them.” At this third lie, his nose became longer than ever. The Fairy sat looking at him and laughing. “Why do you laugh?” Pinocchio asked her, worried now at the sight of his growing nose. “I am laughing at your lies.” “How do you know I am lying?” “Lies, my boy, are known in a moment. There are two kinds of lies, lies with short legs and lies with long noses. Yours, just now, happen to have long noses.” (Adapted from The Adventures of Pinocchio) 1．How did the Fairy make Pinocchio drink medicine? A．By telling him with lovely words. B．By ordering him with no excuses. C．By explaining the usage of the medicine. D．By showing four rabbits with a coffin. 2．Why did Pinocchio tell lies to the Fairy? A．Because he didn’t trust the Fairy. B．Because he didn’t want to lose the gold. C．Because he was afraid of the robbers. D．Because he lost the gold pieces. 3．What’s the correct order according to the text? ①Pinocchio’s nose grew longer.         ②Pinocchio told lies to the Fairy. ③The Fairy laughed at Pinocchio’s nose.     ④The Fairy asked Pinocchio about the robbers. A．①②④③ B．②①③④ C．④②①③ D．④③①② 4．Which of the following words can best describe Pinocchio according to the text? . A．Impolite and friendly. B．Smart and kind. C．Caring and understanding. D．Fearful and dishonest. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇改编自《木偶奇遇记》的记叙文，讲述了木偶匹诺曹生病不愿吃药，被扮成死神兔子的假象吓唬后乖乖吃药。之后，仙女询问他上次遇劫的经过，匹诺曹因说谎导致鼻子变长，最终被仙女识破并教育了一番。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“At that moment the door of the room flew open and in came four Rabbits as black as ink, carrying a small black coffin (棺材) on their shoulders.”可知，仙女通过让四只兔子抬着一口棺材进来，使得皮诺曹喝了药。故选D。 2．推理判断题。根据“ ‘Where are the gold pieces now?’ the Fairy asked. ‘I lost them,’ answered Pinocchio. As he spoke, his nose became at least two inches longer.” “At this second lie his nose grew a few more inches.”以及“At this third lie, his nose became longer than ever.”可知，皮诺曹对仙女说谎是因为他不想失去金币。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“After that, the Fairy added, ‘Pinocchio, tell me how you were in the hands of the robbers last time.’”可知，先是仙女询问皮诺曹关于强盗的事情；根据“ ‘Where are the gold pieces now?’ the Fairy asked. ‘I lost them,’ answered Pinocchio. As he spoke, his nose became at least two inches longer.” “At this second lie his nose grew a few more inches.”可知，然后皮诺曹对仙女说谎；根据“At this third lie, his nose became longer than ever.”以及“The Fairy sat looking at him and laughing.”可知，接着仙女嘲笑皮诺曹的鼻子；根据以上分析可知，正确的顺序是④②①③。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“Pinocchio looked at the glass worriedly and said, ‘I’d rather die than drink that awful medicine.’”可知，皮诺曹是害怕的；根据“ ‘Where are the gold pieces now?’ the Fairy asked. ‘I lost them,’ answered Pinocchio. As he spoke, his nose became at least two inches longer.” “At this second lie his nose grew a few more inches.”以及“At this third lie, his nose became longer than ever.”可知，皮诺曹是不诚实的。故选D。 （24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末） In the years that followed the day, whenever I saw P. K. Page, a great poet in interviews or documentaries, I always thought to myself, “I know that woman. I’ve seen the inside of her fridge.” I even considered writing to her to thank her for being patient with me that day instead of just sending me away. That meeting encouraged me to keep writing, even teens of years later. I was about to graduate from college then, strongly hoping to prove myself in the area of journalism (新闻业) . Weeks before, I had chosen P. K. Page to interview as my graduation project. My teacher, after reading my plan, didn’t exactly question my choice, but the message behind his expression was clear: P. K. Page had high standards for interviewing her. Down in her sitting room, there she was in an armchair, wearing a black sweater, like a strict judge on the stage, which made her seem a bit distant (疏远的) . All about her were perfect, but I remembered feeling a bit lost for the first sight. I didn’t think she smiled. I had prepared a series of questions, some good but some not. Before I could ask the second, P. K. stopped me and said, “Would you consider asking your questions another way? ” I realized that she could hardly stand talking to me any more. During our talk, I could feel that she was doubting if I was professional enough and I was wasting her time. Later, she asked about my dream. I nervously replied, “To be a writer like you.” She stopped and just watched me quietly. I felt like I was too nervous to know what was going on next. Finally, she said, “I’d like you to come and visit me again. ” My heart beat with joy. But then she added, “But not too soon.” Then she asked me to get some snacks and drinks. I rushed out to the fridge to get the things, and shared the rest private moment with such an icon in a state of relaxation, forgetting about the differences between us. 1．Why did the writer mention P. K. Page’s fridge in the first paragraph? A．To show P. K. Page is patient. B．To show P. K. Page has a fridge. C．To show P. K. Page loves eating. D．To show she loved P. K. Page’s fridge. 2．What does the writer's teacher’s expression really mean? A．The writer’s graduation project was the best choice. B．P. K. Page will refuse to be interviewed by the writer. C．It will be a great help for the writer to improver herself. D．It will be a difficult task for the writer to interview P. K. Page. 3．Which of the following is the correct order during the writer’s meeting with P.K. Page? a. P.K. Page invited the writer to visit her again. b. The writer chose P.K. Page for the graduation project. c. P.K. Page asked the writer for a different way of questioning. d. The professor reminded the writer would have a challenging meeting. A． d-c-d-a B． d-b-a-c C． b-d-c-a D． b-d-a-c 4．What is the feeling of the writer towards P.K. Page now? A．Fearful. B．Thankful. C．Nervous. D．Strange. 5．What made PK Page decide to let the writer visit her again? A．The writer wanted to be a writer like her. B．The writer had high standards of interviewing. C．The writer was professional enough to interview. D．She wanted the writer to question in another way. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在大学即将毕业时选择采访著名诗人P. K. Page作为自己的毕业项目，起初感到紧张和被怀疑专业性，但在P. K. Page的耐心指导和鼓励下，作者逐渐放松并与之有了更深入的交流，这次经历鼓励了作者继续写作。 1．推理判断题。根据第一段“I even considered writing to her to thank her for being patient with me that day instead of just sending me away. That meeting encouraged me to keep writing, even teens of years later.”可知，作者提到P. K. Page的冰箱是为了表明P. K. Page很有耐心。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据第二段“My teacher, after reading my plan, didn't exactly question my choice, but the message behind his expression was clear: P. K. Page had high standards for interviewing her.”可知，作者老师的表情真正意味着作者采访P. K. Page会是一项艰巨的任务。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段“I didn't think she smiled.”可知b“她不笑”在前；根据第四段“Before I could ask the second, P. K. stopped me and said, “Would you consider asking your questions another way? ”)”可知d“她打断了我”在前，c“她让我换个方式提问”在后；根据最后一段“Finally, she said, “I'd like you to come and visit me again.”可知a“她让我再来拜访她”在最后。所以正确的顺序是b-d-c-a。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据第一段“I even considered writing to her to thank her for being patient with me that day instead of just sending me away. That meeting encouraged me to keep writing, even teens of years later.”可知，现在作者对P. K. Page是感激的。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Later, she asked about my dream. I nervously replied, “To be a writer like you. ” She stopped and just watched me quietly.”可知，是因为作者想要成为像她一样的作家，所以P. K. Page决定让作者再来拜访她。故选A。 （24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期末）When Jan walks into the kitchen with a package, her mum is sitting at the table, reading a book and drinking tea. Jan goes to the fridge and looks inside for a drink. “Don’t eat anything,” mum says. “Dinner’s in 20 minutes.” Jan doesn’t answer. She takes a glass from the cupboard and pours the apple juice into the glass. “Mum?” Mum doesn’t look up from her book. It’s always the same. When she starts reading a book, she can’t stop until she reaches the end. “Can you give me something for my time capsule (胶囊)?” Mum looks up from her book. Suddenly she’s interested. “Your what?” “My time capsule. It’s for a school project.” “What’s a time capsule? Jan can’t believe her mum doesn’t know what a time capsule is. “You put things inside it and then you bury (埋) it in the garden for someone to find in the future. That’s why it’s called a time capsule. It’s like sending a little message to the future, letting them look into our lives today.” Mum puts down her book. She drinks some more tea and looks across at Jan. “What do you put inside?” “Things. Personal things... a letter... things related to now... this year... a diary or a newspaper, for example,” Jan looks at the apple juice. “Or a bottle of apple juice. When the person finds the time capsule in the future they can discover things about the past and they can find out about… me.” “And you want me to give you something to put inside the time capsule?” Jan makes a face. It’s the face Jan makes to say mum doesn’t understand. Mum never understands. “No, mum. You don’t understand. I want something to put the things into. I need a container.” “What kind of thing?” “I don’t know. A box? I need something strong to protect the things inside.” Mum looks around the room and thinks. Suddenly she has an idea. She goes to one of the cupboards and takes out a large old biscuit tin. “Here it is,” she says, opening the tin and looking inside. Jan looks at the tin. With a smile, she carefully places her chosen items inside. “Thanks, mum,” Jan says, “This will be perfect. I can’t wait to see what people will think when they find it.” 1．Why does Jan want to make a time capsule? A．To travel to the future. B．To know herself better. C．To finish her school project. D．To give her mother a surprise. 2．What can we know about Jan’s mum according to the passage? A．She enjoys reading and often loses herself in it. B．She advised Jan to have apple juice before dinner. C．She often makes a face when she can’t get Jan’s words. D．She is really crazy about collecting different biscuit tins. 3．Which of the following items is most likely to be put into Jan’s time capsule? A．Personal diaries from last year. B．A family photo taken this year. C．Books borrowed from the library. D．A new guitar given by father. 4．What is the right order of the following statements? ①Jan carefully puts something into the biscuit tin. ②Jan gets some apple juice to drink in the kitchen. ③Jan’s mum looks for a suitable container for her. ④Jan explains to mum how to make a time capsule. A．④②①③ B．③④①② C．②④①③ D．②④③① 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，一个叫简的女孩想为学校项目做一个时间胶囊，和妈妈交流后，妈妈最终帮她找到了合适的容器，简把自己选好的东西放了进去。 1．细节理解题。根据“My time capsule. It’s for a school project.”可知，因为是学校项目，所以Jan想要制作时间胶囊。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“It’s always the same. When she starts reading a book, she can’t stop until she reaches the end.”可知，珍妮的妈妈一旦开始读书就停不下来，这表明她喜欢阅读并且常常沉浸其中。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Things related to now... this year... a diary or a newspaper, for example,”以及“Or a bottle of apple juice. When the person finds the time capsule in the future they can discover things about the past and they can find out about… me.”可知，与今年相关的东西最有可能被放进时间胶囊，例如一张今年拍摄的全家福。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“She takes a glass from the cupboard and pours the apple juice into the glass.”，“You put things inside it and then you bury it in the garden for someone to find in the future. That’s why it’s called a time capsule. It’s like sending a little message to the future, letting them look into our lives today.”，“She goes to one of the cupboards and takes out a large old biscuit tin.”和“With a smile, she carefully places her chosen items inside.”可知，先是珍妮在厨房要苹果汁喝，接着她向妈妈解释如何制作时间胶囊，然后妈妈为她找一个合适的容器，最后珍妮小心地把东西放进饼干罐。所以正确顺序是②④③①。故选D。 （2024·江苏常州·三模）I frowned (皱眉) at myself in the dressing-room mirror. I was wearing white tights, a white leotard (紧身裤), and a white swim cap that hid most of my hair. I was one of 10 snowflakes in my dance school’s Winter Wonderland show. “Grandma, I really don’t feel like being in the show,” I said. Grandma Lani looked up from what she was sewing. “Why, mo’opuna?” Mo’opuna means “grandchild” in Hawaiian, Grandma Lani has always lived in Hawaii. “You love to dance.” I used to love to dance. Then Ms. Tuttle gave the part of the Snow Queen to Christine Abrams. Christine got to wear a blue leotard and a feathery skirt that drifted out (飘走) like a cloud every time she twirled (旋转). And she got to do a dance onstage all by herself. The snowflakes just had to run and spin to look like a snowstorm. I sighed. “I don’t like our dance. And no one would notice if I wasn’t there. There are so many of us.” “I would notice. So would your parents.” As Christine walked toward us, Grandma paused and smiled at her. “What a beautiful costume!” Christine glided away, her skirt waving behind her. I hung my head. Grandma took my hand. “What’s bothering my Avery?” “And you won’t be able to tell me apart from the other snowflakes,” I whispered. Grandma was about to speak. Then something outside the window caught her eye. She caught my hand and my coat and pulled me out of the dressing room and through the doors to the outside. It was snowing. Grandma held her breath and I suddenly thought of something. “Grandma, have you ever seen snow before?” “No, mo’opuna. In Hawaii, it snows only on the very tops of mountains.” I had seen snow lots of times, but now I tried to see it differently. Like it was new. I saw snowflakes twisting through the air in different directions, sparkling and shining at us. So many snowflakes coming together to create something magical. “Aloha.” Grandma whispered to the sky. Aloha can mean many things, including “love”, “hello”, and “good-bye” “I don’t know when I’ll see something like that again.” “I do,” I said. I took Grandma Lani’s hand and pulled her back inside. When the stage lights came up and the music started, I spun and ran with all of the other snowflakes. I didn’t care if Grandma Lani could see me. I was helping her see a snowstorm. 1．What is the part the granddaughter played in the dance? A．The Snow Queen. B．A snowflake. C．A snowstorm. D．A granddaughter. 2．What can we learn from the text? A．The granddaughter lived with her parents and grandma. B．Grandma would like to see snow again. C．It doesn’t snow at all where Grandma lived D．The Grandma’s parents didn’t come to the show. 3．Why did the granddaughter feel like being in the show at last? A．She loved to dance very much. B．She became more important in it. C．She would like to show her talent. D．She meant to please her grandma. 4．Which of the following words describes the granddaughter? A．Selfish. B．Childish. C．Caring. D．Humorous. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 4．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者在舞蹈表演中扮演雪花，起初不情愿但最终为了满足奶奶的愿望而积极参与的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“I was one of 10 snowflakes in my dance school’s Winter Wonderland show.”可知，作者在舞台上饰演雪花。故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据“In Hawaii, it snows only on the very tops of mountains.”可知，奶奶很少看到雪，因此推断她想看雪。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“I was helping her see a snowstorm.”可知，作者她想让她奶奶高兴。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，作者在舞蹈表演中扮演雪花，起初不情愿但最终为了满足奶奶的愿望而积极参与，可见作者非常关心奶奶。故选C。 （2024·江苏徐州·三模）Normally when Susan Boyle goes to her regular local pub the “Happy Valley Hotel” in Sleepy Blackburn, Scotland. She’s content (心满意足 ) to sit at a table alone, and sip from her glass of lemon soda. But after Boyle amazed the world with her fantastic singing of “I Dreamed a Dream” on “Britain’s Got Talent”, the scene at the pub couldn’t have been more different. When Boyle entered the bar, it was chaos (乱做一团), says manager Jackie Russell. There was a standing ovation (热烈欢迎). Her face went red. And she went, “Stop it, stop it. ” Susan was born and raised in Blackburn, an industrial town of fewer than 5,000 people, where locals like to joke that “the only road in Blackburn is the road out of it”. Boyle was the youngest of eight surviving children of Bridget, a typist, and Patrick, a miner who died in 1999. “My mother could sing and play the piano, and my dad could sing,” recalls Susan’s brother John. “Music was always in the family. ” Still, the shy baby of the family had a terrible temper, and she would scream and shout if she couldn’t get her own way. “Being the youngest, my mother really looked after her. She didn’t handle disappointment well,” says brother Gerard. Her neighbors said that she was a simple soul with genuine warmth and devoted her time to her parents. She’s unemployed but much of her day is taken up with charity work. Her mother encouraged her to enter “Britain’s Got Talent”, but it was only after her mother’s death that she plucked up the courage to do. Boyle’s show journey finished with a second place. Boyle’s financial future has been seen as secure despite, “Britain’s Got Talent” creator Simon Cowell, and his Syco music label were widely expected to sign her up for an album. There has also been talk of a Hollywood movie. In any case, it seems that Boyle wouldn’t go back to her sheltered life. 1．What would happen when Susan went to the “Happy Valley” after she amazed the world? A．Nobody would disturb her. B．People would laugh at her. C．People would be excited. D．She wouldn’t go to the pub again. 2．What does “the only road in Blackburn is the road out of it” mean? A．There is no road in Blackburn. B．People have to stay in Blackburn all the time. C．The only way is to work hard to go out of Blackburn. D．The road is there for you to explore. 3．What makes the “Suddenly Susan”? A．Her charming appearance. B．Her beautiful voice. C．Her family. D．Her friends. 4．From the passage, we can conclude ________ A．Susan will be famous after the Britain’s Got Talent. B．Susan will return her town and live her quiet life. C．Susan suffered from emotional tardiness and will never sing. D．Susan will not stay in Blackburn. 5．About the family, the author didn’t mention ________. A．her father B．her brother C．her sister D．her mother 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了苏珊博伊尔从平凡到成名的故事，以及她的生活背景和性格特点。 1．细节理解题。根据“When Boyle entered the bar, it was chaos…There was a standing ovation”可知，当博伊尔走进酒吧时，那里一片混乱，人们都热烈欢迎，可知人们很兴奋。故选C。 2．词句猜测题。根据“Susan was born and raised in Blackburn, an industrial town of fewer than 5,000 people, where locals like to joke that”可知，Blackburn是一个工业小镇，那里不到5000人，当地人喜欢开玩笑说“Blackburn只有一条路，那就是出镇的路。”，结合下文描述可知，人们说这句话的意思是说“努力工作，离开布莱克本”是唯一的出路。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“But after Boyle amazed the world with her fantastic singing of ‘I Dreamed a Dream’ on ‘Britain’s Got Talent’”可知，博伊尔凭借在《英国达人秀》上惊艳演唱《我曾有梦》震惊世界。故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据“But after Boyle amazed the world with her fantastic singing…and his Syco music label were widely expected to sign her up for an album. There has also been talk of a Hollywood movie.”可知，她因参加《英国达人秀》而惊艳世界，音乐唱片公司被广泛预期会与她签约发行专辑，还有关于好莱坞电影的传闻。这意味着她在这之后很可能会出名。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据“My mother…my dad… recalls Susan’s brother John”可知，文章提到了苏珊的妈妈，爸爸和哥哥。故选C。 （24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）It was a week before I saw Captain Nemo again. Every morning, I noticed fresh air coming into the rooms and I knew that the Nautilus had surfaced (浮出水面). I would go out and see the sunrise. Then I received a note from Captain Nemo. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. Ned was excited because he thought there he could find a chance to escape. When I saw Captain Nemo the next day, I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land.” “I do,” replied the Captain. “But these forests are under the sea.” During breakfast, he explained that he had made diving suits (潜水服), he decided not to come at all. Conseil and I put on our diving suits, and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men. We stepped into a room and closed the door. The room was filled with water, and another door opened. We must go through it. We were about ten metres under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We walked over the fine sand and enjoyed the colours of the shells, fish and seaweed. Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area. We were going deeper and deeper. Two hours later, we were a hundred metres under the water. The suits worked very well. At one hundred metres deep, we could still see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees” in the forest were giant seaweed (垂直的). We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest. Small shrubs (灌木) grew under the large seaweed trees. Some of them had flowers. We walked through this forest for about an hour, and then we lay down to rest. I was not hungry, but I was very sleepy. We all slept, we walked further. (Adapted from Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Sea) 1．What do you think the Nautilus is? A．A kind of ship under the sea. B．A kind of fish in the sea. C．A kind of plane in the sky. D．A kind of transport on land. 2．________ didn’t go hunting with others in the forests of Crespo Island under the water. A．Captain Nemo B．Captain Nemo’s man C．Ned D．Conseil 3．What’s the order of the following events? 　  　 ①They visited the forest. ②They crossed the large grassy area. ③They felt sleepy and lay down to rest. ④Captain Nemo made diving suits and lights. ⑤Captain Nemo invited some people to go hunting. A．④⑤①②③ B．⑤④①②③ C．③⑤④②① D．⑤④②①③ 4．From the passage, we can learn that ________. A．Ned and Nemo were close friends B．Captain Nemo enjoyed the hunting trip C．there were three people visiting the forest D．it took them 30 minutes to walk through the forest 5．The passage is probably taken from ________. A．a sports magazine B．a book review C．a science fiction D．a travel report 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文改编自《海底两万里》。主人公和他的朋友们在尼摩船长的邀请下，穿上特制的潜水服，前往克雷斯波岛的海底森林进行狩猎的经历。 1．推理判断题。根据“Every morning, I noticed fresh air coming into the rooms and I knew that the Nautilus had surfaced (浮出水面).”可知，Nautilus是一种能在水下航行的船只，因此可以推断出Nautilus是一种海下的船。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Ned was excited because he thought there he could find a chance to escape.”及“Conseil and I put on our diving suits, and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men.”可知，Ned没有去。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Then I received a note from Captain Nemo. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island.”、“he explained that he had made diving suits (潜水服), he decided not to come at all.”、“Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area.”、“This was the forest... Some of them had flowers.”和“We walked through this forest for about an hour, and then we lay down to rest.”可知，正确的顺序是⑤④②①③，故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据“When I saw Captain Nemo the next day, I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island.”和“But these forests are under the sea.”可推断出，Nemo船长很享受这次旅行。故选B。 5．推理判断题。文章描述了一次在海底的冒险经历，包括乘坐潜水艇、穿戴潜水服、探索海底森林等情节，这些内容都是科幻小说中常见的元素。因此，可以推断这篇文章很可能取自一部科幻小说，选项C“一部科幻小说”符合题意。故选C。 （2024·江苏镇江·二模） Oliver Twist was born in a workhouse, and when Oliver was born, there was no one to look after him except an old nurse and a doctor. They didn’t care about him. Oliver’s mother arrived at the workhouse the night before she gave birth to her son. She asked to see her baby and then died. No one knew where she came from and who she was. But the doctor noticed that she had no wedding ring on her finger. When the doctor left and the old nurse dressed him, Oliver cried loudly. He was an orphan (孤儿) and he was all alone. There was no one to look after baby Oliver at the workhouse so he was sent to an orphanage (孤儿院). Life was hard there, with little food or love. When he was nine, Oliver was a small pale thin child, ▲ , and that was probably why he managed to reach the age of nine. The housekeeper of the orphanage was rude and hard. She often beat Oliver and locked him up. This was usually for saying he was hungry. One day the housekeeper was surprised by a visit from Mr Bumble, the head of the government. “Oliver Twist is nine years old now. He’s too old to stay here at the orphanage with you,” Mr Bumble said. “So, we will move him to the workhouse. I have come here myself to collect him myself and take him there.” As quickly as they arrived the workhouse, Mr Bumble took Oliver to meet the Board (董事会). The Board was made up of nine or ten fat gentlemen sitting around a table. “Boy,” said one of the fat gentlemen to Oliver, “You are an orphan and you must be thankful for the charity of the town. You are here to learn a subject, and you will begin your work tomorrow morning. Goodnight.” And poor little Oliver was sent to sleep on a hard cold bed in a room full of other boys, to be ready for work the next morning. ——Adapted from Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens 1．How long did Oliver stay at the orphanage? A．Six years. B．Seven years. C．Eight years. D．Nine years. 2．Which of the following sentences is the most suitable for the blank (空格) in Paragraph 4? A．but he had a happy life B．but he had a strong spirit C．but he had a special hobby D．but he had a sweet memory 3．What’s the correct order of the following events in the passage? ①Oliver Twist’s mother died ②Mr Bumble visited the orphanage ③Oliver Twist was sent to the orphanage ④The Board asked Oliver to learn a subject A．①②③④ B．③①②④ C．①③②④ D．③①④② 4．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Oliver’s mother didn’t get married. B．The Board would treat Oliver very well. C．Mr Bumble was a friend of Oliver’s mother. D．The housekeeper of the orphanage was kind to Oliver. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文是狄更斯作品《雾都孤儿》的节选，讲述了Oliver Twist的出生及悲惨的童年。 1．推理判断题。根据“There was no one to look after baby Oliver at the workhouse so he was sent to an orphanage (孤儿院)”和“When he was nine, Oliver was a small pale thin child,”可知，Oliver在孤儿院生活了9年。故选D。 2．推理判断题。根据“When he was nine, Oliver was a small pale thin child... and that was probably why he managed to reach the age of nine.”推测，Oliver在条件艰苦的孤儿院能活到9岁的原因是他有坚强的意志。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“She asked to see her baby and then died.”、“ so he was sent to an orphanage (孤儿院)”、“One day the housekeeper was surprised by a visit from Mr Bumble, the head of the government.”和“You are here to learn a subject, and you will begin your work tomorrow morning.”可知，事件顺序是：Oliver的母亲去世，Oliver被送到孤儿院，Mr Bumble访问孤儿院，董事会要求Oliver学习一门技能。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“But the doctor noticed that she had no wedding ring on her finger.”可知，Oliver 的母亲没有戴结婚戒指，因此可以推断她可能没有结婚。其它选项与文章不符，故选A。 （2024·江苏常州·一模）Pinocchio had a fever. The Fairy took a glass of water with medicine and said lovingly to Pinocchio, “Drink this, and you’ll be up and well.” Pinocchio looked at the glass worriedly and said, “I’d rather die than drink that awful medicine.” At that moment the door of the room flew open and in came four Rabbits as black as ink, carrying a small black coffin (棺材) on their shoulders. “What do you want?” asked Pinocchio. “We have come for you,” said the largest Rabbit. “Oh, Fairy, my Fairy,” the Pinocchio cried out. “Give me that glass! Quick, please! I don’t want to die!” And holding the glass with his two hands he swallowed (吞下) the medicine quickly. Then the rabbits had to leave. After that, the Fairy added, “Pinocchio, tell me how you were in the hands of the robber last time.” “I had five gold pieces to give to my father, but on the way I met two robbers. They tied my neck with a rope and hung me to a tree,” said Pinocchio. “Where are the gold pieces now?” the Fairy asked. “I lost them,” answered Pinocchio. As he spoke, his nose became at least two inches longer. “And where did you lose them?” “In the wood nearby.” At this second lie his nose grew a few more inches. “If you lost them in the nearby wood,” said the Fairy, “we’ll look for them and find them.” “Ah, now I remember,” replied Pinocchio, “I did not lose the gold pieces, but I swallowed them.” At this third lie, his nose became longer than ever. The Fairy sat looking at him and laughing. “Why do you laugh?” Pinocchio asked her, worried now at the sight of his growing nose. “I am laughing at your lies.” “How do you know I am lying?” “Lies, my boy, are known in a moment. There are two kinds of lies, lies with short legs and lies with long noses. Yours, just now, happen to have long noses.” (Adapted from The Adventures of Pinocchio) 1．How did the Fairy make Pinocchio drink medicine? A．By telling him with lovely words. B．By ordering him with no excuses. C．By explaining the usage of the medicine. D．By showing four rabbits with a coffin. 2．What’s the correct order according to the text? ① Pinocchio’s nose grew longer.                ② Pinocchio told lies to the Fairy. ③ The Fairy laughed at Pinocchio’s nose.        ④ The Fairy asked Pinocchio about the robbers. A．①②④③ B．②①③④ C．④②①③ D．④③①② 3．Which of the following words can best describe Pinocchio according to the text? A．Impolite and friendly. B．Smart and kind. C．Caring and understanding. D．Fearful and dishonest. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文改编自《匹诺曹历险记》，讲述了匹诺曹和仙女之间的对话，以及他撒谎后鼻子变长了。 1．推理判断题。根据“At that moment the door of the room flew open and in came four Rabbits as black as ink, carrying a small black coffin on their shoulders.”和“‘Give me that glass! Quick, please! I don’t want to die!’ And holding the glass with his two hands he swallowed the medicine quickly.”可知，仙女让四个扛着棺材的兔子恐吓匹诺曹，他才把药喝掉。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“After that, the Fairy added, ‘Pinocchio, tell me how you were in the hands of the robber last time.’”可知，仙女询问匹诺曹上次是怎么落入强盗手中的，④排第一位；根据“At this third lie, his nose became longer than ever. The Fairy sat looking at him and laughing.”可知，匹诺曹撒谎后鼻子变长了，然后仙女笑了，②排第二位，①排第三位，③排第四位。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“I don’t want to die!”可知，匹诺曹不想死，由此可知他很害怕；根据“I am laughing at your lies.”和“How do you know I am lying?”可知，匹诺曹撒谎了，由此可知他不诚实。故选D。 （2024·江苏徐州·三模） As Bambi got older, his mother taught him new things, too. Once he was old enough, she brought him to the meadow (草地) for the first time. “You must never rush out on the meadow,” she warned. “There might be danger!” She wanted Bambi to be safe, but he didn’t realize just how scary a place the meadow could be. As they explored the meadow, Bambi and his mother ran into a few other deer. Soon they started playing together and became the best of friends. But their playtime was interrupted when a loud noise startled (使……惊吓) the other deer. They all quickly fled the meadow. “Bambi! Bambi!” his mother called. “Mother!” he cried. “Mother!” Bambi was lost in the meadow all alone. Another deer appeared—the biggest one of all. It was the Great Prince of the Forest. He helped Bambi escape the meadow and led him to his mother. “It’s safe now,” Bambi’s mother said. “We don’t have to hide any longer.” After that scary day in the meadow, life returned to normal, and everything was peaceful again in the forest. Months passed, and Bambi finally got to enjoy winter. He had never seen snow before! Even though Bambi learned how to have fun in the winter, he hoped spring would come soon. Food was hard to find, and he was awfully hungry. Bambi and his mother soon discovered a small patch of grass growing through the snow. But just as they began to eat, Bambi’s mother sensed danger. The sounds of hunting filled the air. “Bambi! Quick! The thickest!” his mother called, warning him to run to safety. “Faster! Faster, Bambi! Don’t look back. Keep running!” Bambi heard another gunshot just as he reached his home. “We made it! We made it, Mother!” he said. Then he realized that she wasn’t there. “Mother, where are you?” He searched among the trees. He kept calling for her, ▲ . Bambi was crying when the Great Prince of the Forest found him. “Your mother can’t be with you anymore,” the Great Prince said softly. He explained that he would take care of Bambi now. “Come on, my son.” Bambi looked back at the thicket one last time, and then he followed his father into the forest. —Taken from Bambi 1．Which of the following can best describe Bambi’s mother? A．Brave and selfless. B．Creative and patient. C．Wise and generous. D．Strict and modest. 2．What does the underlined word “normal” mean? A．特殊的 B．正常的 C．有用的 D．有意义的 3．What is the correct order of what happens in the story? a. The sounds of hunting filled the air. b. Bambi and his mother ran into a few other deer. c. Bambi heard another gunshot just as he reached his home. d. Bambi’s mother brought him to the meadow for the first time. A．a c d b B．d a b c C．b d a c D．d b a c 4．Which of the following is the most suitable for the blank ▲ ? A．but he couldn’t find his mother B．then he went home happily C．and he finally found his mother under the tree D．he saw his father talking with his mother 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了小鹿斑比和妈妈第一次去草原的经历及鹿妈妈保护斑比逃命的经历。 1．推理判断题。根据“The sounds of hunting filled the air. ‘Bambi! Quick! The thickest!’ his mother called,warning him to run to safety. “Faster! Faster, Bambi! Don’t look back. Keep running!” 可知斑比的妈妈在感知到危险后，马上让斑比逃命，非常勇敢；根据“Then he realized that she wasn’t there”可知鹿妈妈为了斑比而被打死了，由此推断斑比的妈妈无私伟大，故选A。 2．词句猜测题。根据“and everything was peaceful again in the forest.”可知在草地上度过了那可怕的一天之后，生活又恢复了正常，森林里的一切又恢复了平静。因此“normal”意“正常的”，故选B。 3．细节理解题。通读全文，根据“she brought him to the meadow (草地) for the first time.”，“Bambi and his mother ran into a few other deer.”，“The sounds of hunting filled the air.”和“Bambi heard another gunshot just as he reached his home.”可知，斑比的妈妈第一次带斑比来草原发生得最早，在草原上斑比和妈妈遇到了另外几只鹿。几个月后，斑比和妈妈发现雪地里的小草丛，就在他们吃草时，狩猎的声音弥漫在空气中，妈妈让斑比快跑，斑比刚到家就听到了另一声枪响。根据故事发展的情节，应为d b a c，故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据“Mother, where are you?”可知斑比在找妈妈，结合“Your mother can’t be with you anymore,” the Great Prince said softly. He explained that he would take care of Bambi now.”可知斑比的妈妈不能再陪着斑比了，现在由大王子来照顾斑比。可推测，此处表示斑比找不到妈妈，故选A。 （24-25九年级下·江苏南通·开学考试）Sigmund Freud was a world-famous doctor of Vienna (维也纳). He was also a man full of humour. Once, at his 70th birthday party, a friend asked Freud if he could put his work into several words. “Well,” said Freud, “we take the sick out of their trouble and return them to the common suffering.”     As a devoted (忠实的) son, Freud often visited his old mother. His mother usually spent her summers in a small mountain town in Austria (奥地利). The King (国王) Josef usually spent his summers there, too. One day in the summer, a band (乐队) was playing a lively tune (曲子) when Freud’s mother was sitting at the window and watching the people singing and dancing on Main Street. The old woman had a poor memory. She heard the band playing, but forgot it was the King’s birthday. Freud was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday. He told his mother, “Mama, the band is playing for your birthday.” She believed him and had a wonderful day. 1．From what Freud said at his 70th birthday party, we can see that he was ________. A．a brave man B．a sick man C．a devoted man D．a man full of humour 2．One day Freud came to the small mountain town for ________. A．his 70th birthday B．the King Josef’s birthday C．his mother’s birthday D．for his holiday 3．Which of the four sentences is wrong? A．Freud’s mother and the King Josef usually spent their summers in the same place. B．Freud’ mother’s birthday and the King’s birthday were on the same day. C．Freud’s mother was so old that her memory was very bad. D．She knew that the band was playing for the King. 4．Freud’s mother felt very happy on her 95th birthday because ________. A．the King Josef himself came to celebrate her birthday B．the people of the town came out to celebrate her birthday C．she believed that the band was playing for her birthday D．she heard the band playing a lively tune so wonderfully 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．D 4．C 【导语】本文讲述了弗洛伊德是一个世界著名的维也纳医生，他是一个人充满幽默的人，在她母亲九十五岁生日时来看望他的母亲。 1．细节理解题。根据“He was also a man full of humour.”及“we take the sick out of their trouble and return them to the common suffering.”可知，弗洛伊德是一个充满幽默感的人，故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Freud was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday.”可知，弗洛伊德在母亲95岁生日时探望她。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据第二段中“She heard the band playing, but forgot it was the King’s birthday.”可知，她听到乐队演奏的，但她忘记了是国王的生日。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据“He told his mother, ‘Mama, the band is playing for your birthday.’ She believed him and had a wonderful day.”可知，弗洛伊德骗母亲乐队为她演奏，母亲信以为真。故选C。 （24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）When I was a girl growing up, I cannot once ever remember either my mum or my grandma wasting food. Anything we didn’t eat at one meal was leftovers (剩菜). I can remember my grandma making a huge pot of potatoes. We would all eat until we were full enough, but there were always about half of the potatoes leftover. A few days later, Grandma would take those potatoes out of the fridge, boil some noodles, add some vegetables and mix them all together. And I also remember when I watched my mum fry bacon for us in the morning, she would always take the oil carefully and pour it into a bottle. Then she would use it later to add flavor to so many other dishes. I was an adult before I realized that potatoes didn’t actually taste like bacon! I learned their lessons well, and after I grew up, I tried to never waste food myself. I always planned the week’s meals ahead of time and only bought what was on my shopping list so that nothing went to waste. Every meal went into our stomachs and any leftovers were later eaten by either myself, my boys, my husband or, my dogs. To me, throwing food into the bin was just wrong. However, when it comes to living, there are no leftovers. Life is just like a feast. Each moment that you don’t live is lost forever. Life cannot be saved or stored. Each day is a fresh beginning. Live each moment of your life to the fullest, then. 1．The writer’s grandma used the leftover potatoes to ________. A．mix with noodles B．boil some vegetables C．fry bacon D．throw away 2．Why did the potatoes cooked by the writer’s mum taste like bacon? A．Because she mixed the bacon with potatoes. B．Because she put potatoes into the containers. C．Because she was good at cooking. D．Because she poured the bacon oil into potatoes. 3．According to the passage, how did the writer save food in her way? A．By shopping ahead of time. B．By throwing it into the litter bin. C．By following her mother’s shopping list. D．By planning the next week’s food. 4．What does the underlined word “feast” in the last paragraph probably mean? A．Sweet dream. B．Large meal. C．Happy story. D．Beautiful picture. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．D 4．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者的奶奶、妈妈和她都非常节约食物，从中我们知道食物和生命都不应该浪费。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“A few days later, Grandma would…vegetables and mix them all together.”可知，作者的奶奶用剩下的土豆和面条混合在一起。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据第一段“And I also remember when I watched…later to add flavor to so many other dishes.”可知，作者的妈妈煮的土豆尝起来像培根，是因为她把培根油倒进了土豆里。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据第二段“I always planned the week’s meals ahead of time and only bought what was on my shopping list so that nothing went to waste.”可知，作者总是提前计划好一周的饮食，来节约食物。故选D。 4．词句猜测题。根据“However, when it comes to living, there are no leftovers.”可知，此处表示没有剩菜，因此表示这是盛宴。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 冲刺2025年中考英语必考题型终极预测（江苏专用） 专题06 记叙文阅读15篇（名校模拟+地区真题） （24-25九年级下·江苏南通·开学考试）Watson won his most important game and became Southern Chess Master in 1977. He was given the silver cup. “It isn’t rightly mine,” he said, when he was holding the cup.” “It was won two years ago when I was on holiday in…” “A family was staying at my hotel at that time. Mrs. Prig, the mother, was told that I played chess; and she begged me to give her young son a game. ‘He’s only ten.’ she said, ‘I’ve been told that he plays quite well. ‘ “Well, as you can guess, I wasn’t too happy. A player likes the opponent (对手) to play as well as he does. But it was holiday time and I agreed to play. We placed the board in the garden. The game began. I hoped it would be quick — and so it was. “I soon knew that David Prig was no learner. After ten minutes his sister came outside and began to play tennis against a wall. The boy seemed to lose interest in our game. He moved a piece (棋子) without care. I gave my attention to the board. “Call me when you are ready, Mr. Watson,” he said. When I was ready? I looked up. He had gone off to play with his sister. I studied the board, and found I was driven into corner. So it went on with David: a quick move, then tennis, back to the board, then back to his sister. My difficult condition became impossible to change. I was beaten. Oh, so easily, by a ten-year-old chess player. He was the winner—in twenty-eight minutes. “David Prig, a name to remember. I had a chance to use his game today, and it won this cup for me. To him, of course, it is only one of a hundred, or perhaps a thousand, winning games.” 1．When Mr. Watson said, “It isn’t rightly mine. It was won …”, he meant ________ two years before. A．he had played chess with a little boy for twenty-eight minutes B．he had had a chance to take part in an important game C．he had learned how to play chess from a child D．he had learned a good game from a child 2．Before the game, Mr. Watson was quite sure that ________. A．the boy played as well as he did B．he would be Southern Chess Master two years later C．he could win the game easily D．the boy would win the game quickly 3．Why did David play tennis while he was playing chess with Watson? Because he ________. A．had no interest in playing chess with adults B．was not good at playing chess C．liked playing tennis much better than playing chess D．played chess much better than Watson 4．From the story, we know that ________. A．David Prig was the real winner B．Mr. Watson was the real winner C．neither of them was the real winner D．both of them were the real winners （24-25九年级下·江苏徐州·开学考试）Portia asked Antonio if he had something to say before receiving the penalty (惩罚). He just wanted to say goodbye to Bassanio and ask him to tell Portia that Antonio was a good friend. Bassanio felt sad that his best friend was facing death because of borrowing money to help him. Antonio, however, considered himself lucky, as he would never become old or sick. Bassanio said he would do anything he could to save Antonio. He would rather die or give up his wife if it could help Antonio. His wife, Portia, disguised (伪装) as the judge, was not happy to hear this. “Let me know the judgement (判决)!” Shylock shouted. Portia said, “You have the right to take one pound of the merchant’s flesh (肉)! That is what the contract (合同) says.” Shylock held his knife and told Antonio to get ready. “Wait!” exclaimed (大喊) Portia. “You will not do anything that is not written in the contract. Is that right, Shylock?” “Yes, that’s right,” replied Shylock. “Well,” said the young judge, “the contract does not say anything about taking his blood. You can’t take even one drop of his blood. If you do that, all of your wealth will be taken!” Now it was Graziano’s turn to praise the wisdom of the judge. “Do you hear that, Shylock?” Portia asked, “You want justice (公平),” Portia said to Shylock, “and you will get it. In fact, you’ll receive more justice than you ask for.” “I’m willing to accept your money. Give me ninety thousand dollars,” Shylock said. He began to feel sick. Bassanio was happy to give him the money, Portia, however, had more to say. “Wait!” the judge said again. “It was not written in the contract. Shylock said that he would not do anything that was not in the contract.” “Just give me the money I lent you. I won’t even ask for interest,” Shylock said. Bassanio was ready to give it to him, but Portia stopped him again. Shylock knew that he would not get one pound of flesh or his money. He decided to go home. “Wait!” said Portia, for the third time. “The law of Venice says that if you plan to kill any citizen (公民) of Venice, you will lose everything that you own. Half of what you have will belong to (属于) the person you try to kill, and the other half will belong to the duke (公爵). Moreover, the duke is the only one who can save you from death if he chooses to show the mercy (仁慈). You should ask him for mercy.” “I will show you what it means to be merciful,” said the duke. Shylock felt really sick at that time. — Adapted from The Merchant of Venice 1．Which of the following can best describe Antonio at the beginning of the passage? A．He was ready to be killed. B．He showed thanks to Bassanio. C．He could hardly stay calm. D．He hoped that he could avoid the penalty. 2．Why did Shylock feel sick after hearing Portia’s words? A．Because he knew Antonia would die. B．Because he realized he would lose his chance to kill the enemy. C．Because he was already in poor health. D．Because he found the contract no longer worked. 3．How did Portia finally save Antonio? A．By giving up justice. B．By making use of the contract. C．By offering ninety thousand dollars. D．By forcing Shylock to show mercy. 4．What would happen according to the law of Venice? A．Shylock would have to give all his money to the duke. B．Half of the money Shylock lent would be shared. C．Shylock would die because of showing no mercy. D．Half of Shylock’s wealth would belong to Antonio. （24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）Watson had been watching his friend closely since sitting down to breakfast. Holmes happened to look up and meet his eyes. “Watson, what are you thinking about?” he asked. “You.” “Me?” “Yes, Holmes. I was just thinking about how easily you picked up all these tricks of yours.” “No doubt,” Holmes answered with a smile. “Would you care to give me an example of my method of reasoning?” “With pleasure,” said Watson. “I can tell that you were quite absent-minded this morning.” “Excellent!” said Holmes. “How could you possibly know that?” “Because you’re usually a neat man, but today, you’ve forgotten to shave (刮脸).” “Dear me!” said Holmes. “I had no idea. Watson, that you were so clever. Has your eagle eye detected anything else?” “Yes, Holmes. You have a client named Barlow, and you’ve been unsuccessful with his case.” “Dear me, how could you know that?” “I saw the name on the outside of his envelope. When you opened it, you groaned (叹息) and put it in your pocket with a frown (皱眉). “You are indeed good at noticing things around you. Any other points?” “Yes, Holmes, you’ve put on your black coat, instead of your usual dressing gown. You must be expecting an important visitor.” “Anything else?” “I could find other points, Holmes, but I’m only giving you these few, in order to show you that there are other people in the world who can be as clever as you.” “And some not so clever,” said Holmes. “I admit they are few, but I’m afraid, my dear Watson, that I miscount you among them.” “What do you mean, Holmes? You mean I was mistaken?” “Just a little that way, I fear. Let’s go over your reasoning: I didn’t shave because I’d sent my razor out to be repaired. I put on my coat because I have an early appointment with my dentist. His name is Barlow, and the letter was to confirm the time. But go on, Watson! It’s a simple trick, and no doubt you’ll soon master it.” 1．What can you know about Holmes according to the conversation? A．He is good at reasoning. B．He often plays tricks on others. C．He often looks untidy. D．He is always absent-minded. 2．Why is Watson giving Holmes some examples? A．To help Holmes solve a case. B．To show that he is as clever as Holmes. C．To talk about their suspect. D．To discuss how to be a good detective. 3．What does the underlined word “them” in the conversation refer to? A．People who know Holmes well. B．People who are really successful. C．People who look like Holmes. D．People who are not so clever. 4．How might Watson feel at the end of the conversation? A．Unhappy. B．Proud. C．Nervous. D．Excited. （24-25九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）Holmes rubbed (摩擦) his hands together excitedly. His eyes shone. “Tell us your story,” he said. Miss Morstan began her story and we listened. “My father,” she began, “was a captain (上尉) in the army. When I was very young, he was sent to India. My mother was dead and I had no other relatives in England. So, while my father was away, I was sent to school. When I was seventeen, I received a letter from my father. He said that he was leaving India and coming back to England. He gave me the address of a hotel in London. He asked me to meet him there.” “I was very happy and excited about seeing my dear father again. I went to London and arrived at the hotel. I asked for Captain Morstan, my father. But I was told by the hotel manager that my father was not there. He had gone out the night before and not returned. I waited all day and all night, but my father didn’t come back to the hotel. Finally, I went to the police. They advertised (登广告) for Captain Morstan in all the newspapers, but without success. I never saw my dear father again.” “Four years after my father disappeared,” continued Miss Morstan, “I saw an advertisement in the newspaper. The date was 4th May 1882. To my surprise, the advertisement asked for the address of Miss Mary Morstan. It said that if I advertised my address, I would receive some very good news.” “What did you do?” asked Holmes. “I advertised my address in the same newspaper. The next day, I received a small cardboard box. Inside the box was a lovely pearl (珍珠). And I have received another five pearls since that day. They arrive every year on the same day. Look.” She opened a flat box and showed us six beautiful pearls. “________” asked Holmes. “Nothing at all,” replied Miss Morstan. Then she continued. “But the strangest thing of all happened this morning. That is why I came to see you. This morning, I received a letter. Please read it.” “Thank you,” said Holmes. He took the letter and studied it carefully. 1．Miss Morstan came to see Holmes mainly because ________. A．her father has just disappeared B．she had got some lovely pearls C．her father asked her to do so D．she had received a strange letter 2．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Captain Morstan disappeared in 1878. B．Miss Morstan received a letter with a pearl every year after 1882. C．The advertisement in the newspaper asked for the address of Mr. Morstan. D．The pearls were sent by Miss Morstan’s father to her. 3．We can guess from the passage that Miss Morstan must be ________. A．excited B．scared C．angry D．proud 4．Which question be put at the beginning of Paragraph 5 ? A．There was no letter with the pearls? B．Did you meet anyone after that? C．Who sent these beautiful pearls? D．These pearls were your father’s? （24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Pinocchio had a fever. The Fairy took a glass of water with medicine and said lovingly to Pinocchio, “Drink this, and you will be up and well.” Pinocchio looked at the glass worriedly and said, “I’d rather die than drink that awful medicine.” At that moment the door of the room flew open and in came four Rabbits as black as ink, carrying a small black coffin (棺材) on their shoulders. “What do you want?” asked Pinocchio. “We have come for you,” said the largest Rabbit. “Oh, Fairy, my Fairy,” the Pinocchio cried out. “Give me that glass! Quick, please! I don’t want to die!” And holding the glass with his two hands he swallowed (吞下) the medicine quickly. Then the rabbits had to leave. After that, the Fairy added, “Pinocchio, tell me how you were in the hands of the robbers last time.” “I had five gold pieces to give to my Father, but on the way I met two robbers. They tied my neck with a rope and hung me to a tree.” said Pinocchio. “Where are the gold pieces now?” the Fairy asked. “I lost them,” answered Pinocchio. As he spoke, his nose became at least two inches longer. “And where did you lose them?” “In the wood nearby.” At this second lie his nose grew a few more inches. “If you lost them in the nearby wood,” said the Fairy, “we’ll look for them and find them.” “Ah, now I remember,” replied Pinocchio, “I did not lose the gold pieces, but I swallowed them.” At this third lie, his nose became longer than ever. The Fairy sat looking at him and laughing. “Why do you laugh?” Pinocchio asked her, worried now at the sight of his growing nose. “I am laughing at your lies.” “How do you know I am lying?” “Lies, my boy, are known in a moment. There are two kinds of lies, lies with short legs and lies with long noses. Yours, just now, happen to have long noses.” (Adapted from The Adventures of Pinocchio) 1．How did the Fairy make Pinocchio drink medicine? A．By telling him with lovely words. B．By ordering him with no excuses. C．By explaining the usage of the medicine. D．By showing four rabbits with a coffin. 2．Why did Pinocchio tell lies to the Fairy? A．Because he didn’t trust the Fairy. B．Because he didn’t want to lose the gold. C．Because he was afraid of the robbers. D．Because he lost the gold pieces. 3．What’s the correct order according to the text? ①Pinocchio’s nose grew longer.         ②Pinocchio told lies to the Fairy. ③The Fairy laughed at Pinocchio’s nose.     ④The Fairy asked Pinocchio about the robbers. A．①②④③ B．②①③④ C．④②①③ D．④③①② 4．Which of the following words can best describe Pinocchio according to the text? . A．Impolite and friendly. B．Smart and kind. C．Caring and understanding. D．Fearful and dishonest. （24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末） In the years that followed the day, whenever I saw P. K. Page, a great poet in interviews or documentaries, I always thought to myself, “I know that woman. I’ve seen the inside of her fridge.” I even considered writing to her to thank her for being patient with me that day instead of just sending me away. That meeting encouraged me to keep writing, even teens of years later. I was about to graduate from college then, strongly hoping to prove myself in the area of journalism (新闻业) . Weeks before, I had chosen P. K. Page to interview as my graduation project. My teacher, after reading my plan, didn’t exactly question my choice, but the message behind his expression was clear: P. K. Page had high standards for interviewing her. Down in her sitting room, there she was in an armchair, wearing a black sweater, like a strict judge on the stage, which made her seem a bit distant (疏远的) . All about her were perfect, but I remembered feeling a bit lost for the first sight. I didn’t think she smiled. I had prepared a series of questions, some good but some not. Before I could ask the second, P. K. stopped me and said, “Would you consider asking your questions another way? ” I realized that she could hardly stand talking to me any more. During our talk, I could feel that she was doubting if I was professional enough and I was wasting her time. Later, she asked about my dream. I nervously replied, “To be a writer like you.” She stopped and just watched me quietly. I felt like I was too nervous to know what was going on next. Finally, she said, “I’d like you to come and visit me again. ” My heart beat with joy. But then she added, “But not too soon.” Then she asked me to get some snacks and drinks. I rushed out to the fridge to get the things, and shared the rest private moment with such an icon in a state of relaxation, forgetting about the differences between us. 1．Why did the writer mention P. K. Page’s fridge in the first paragraph? A．To show P. K. Page is patient. B．To show P. K. Page has a fridge. C．To show P. K. Page loves eating. D．To show she loved P. K. Page’s fridge. 2．What does the writer's teacher’s expression really mean? A．The writer’s graduation project was the best choice. B．P. K. Page will refuse to be interviewed by the writer. C．It will be a great help for the writer to improver herself. D．It will be a difficult task for the writer to interview P. K. Page. 3．Which of the following is the correct order during the writer’s meeting with P.K. Page? a. P.K. Page invited the writer to visit her again. b. The writer chose P.K. Page for the graduation project. c. P.K. Page asked the writer for a different way of questioning. d. The professor reminded the writer would have a challenging meeting. A． d-c-d-a B． d-b-a-c C． b-d-c-a D． b-d-a-c 4．What is the feeling of the writer towards P.K. Page now? A．Fearful. B．Thankful. C．Nervous. D．Strange. 5．What made PK Page decide to let the writer visit her again? A．The writer wanted to be a writer like her. B．The writer had high standards of interviewing. C．The writer was professional enough to interview. D．She wanted the writer to question in another way. （24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期末）When Jan walks into the kitchen with a package, her mum is sitting at the table, reading a book and drinking tea. Jan goes to the fridge and looks inside for a drink. “Don’t eat anything,” mum says. “Dinner’s in 20 minutes.” Jan doesn’t answer. She takes a glass from the cupboard and pours the apple juice into the glass. “Mum?” Mum doesn’t look up from her book. It’s always the same. When she starts reading a book, she can’t stop until she reaches the end. “Can you give me something for my time capsule (胶囊)?” Mum looks up from her book. Suddenly she’s interested. “Your what?” “My time capsule. It’s for a school project.” “What’s a time capsule? Jan can’t believe her mum doesn’t know what a time capsule is. “You put things inside it and then you bury (埋) it in the garden for someone to find in the future. That’s why it’s called a time capsule. It’s like sending a little message to the future, letting them look into our lives today.” Mum puts down her book. She drinks some more tea and looks across at Jan. “What do you put inside?” “Things. Personal things... a letter... things related to now... this year... a diary or a newspaper, for example,” Jan looks at the apple juice. “Or a bottle of apple juice. When the person finds the time capsule in the future they can discover things about the past and they can find out about… me.” “And you want me to give you something to put inside the time capsule?” Jan makes a face. It’s the face Jan makes to say mum doesn’t understand. Mum never understands. “No, mum. You don’t understand. I want something to put the things into. I need a container.” “What kind of thing?” “I don’t know. A box? I need something strong to protect the things inside.” Mum looks around the room and thinks. Suddenly she has an idea. She goes to one of the cupboards and takes out a large old biscuit tin. “Here it is,” she says, opening the tin and looking inside. Jan looks at the tin. With a smile, she carefully places her chosen items inside. “Thanks, mum,” Jan says, “This will be perfect. I can’t wait to see what people will think when they find it.” 1．Why does Jan want to make a time capsule? A．To travel to the future. B．To know herself better. C．To finish her school project. D．To give her mother a surprise. 2．What can we know about Jan’s mum according to the passage? A．She enjoys reading and often loses herself in it. B．She advised Jan to have apple juice before dinner. C．She often makes a face when she can’t get Jan’s words. D．She is really crazy about collecting different biscuit tins. 3．Which of the following items is most likely to be put into Jan’s time capsule? A．Personal diaries from last year. B．A family photo taken this year. C．Books borrowed from the library. D．A new guitar given by father. 4．What is the right order of the following statements? ①Jan carefully puts something into the biscuit tin. ②Jan gets some apple juice to drink in the kitchen. ③Jan’s mum looks for a suitable container for her. ④Jan explains to mum how to make a time capsule. A．④②①③ B．③④①② C．②④①③ D．②④③① （2024·江苏常州·三模）I frowned (皱眉) at myself in the dressing-room mirror. I was wearing white tights, a white leotard (紧身裤), and a white swim cap that hid most of my hair. I was one of 10 snowflakes in my dance school’s Winter Wonderland show. “Grandma, I really don’t feel like being in the show,” I said. Grandma Lani looked up from what she was sewing. “Why, mo’opuna?” Mo’opuna means “grandchild” in Hawaiian, Grandma Lani has always lived in Hawaii. “You love to dance.” I used to love to dance. Then Ms. Tuttle gave the part of the Snow Queen to Christine Abrams. Christine got to wear a blue leotard and a feathery skirt that drifted out (飘走) like a cloud every time she twirled (旋转). And she got to do a dance onstage all by herself. The snowflakes just had to run and spin to look like a snowstorm. I sighed. “I don’t like our dance. And no one would notice if I wasn’t there. There are so many of us.” “I would notice. So would your parents.” As Christine walked toward us, Grandma paused and smiled at her. “What a beautiful costume!” Christine glided away, her skirt waving behind her. I hung my head. Grandma took my hand. “What’s bothering my Avery?” “And you won’t be able to tell me apart from the other snowflakes,” I whispered. Grandma was about to speak. Then something outside the window caught her eye. She caught my hand and my coat and pulled me out of the dressing room and through the doors to the outside. It was snowing. Grandma held her breath and I suddenly thought of something. “Grandma, have you ever seen snow before?” “No, mo’opuna. In Hawaii, it snows only on the very tops of mountains.” I had seen snow lots of times, but now I tried to see it differently. Like it was new. I saw snowflakes twisting through the air in different directions, sparkling and shining at us. So many snowflakes coming together to create something magical. “Aloha.” Grandma whispered to the sky. Aloha can mean many things, including “love”, “hello”, and “good-bye” “I don’t know when I’ll see something like that again.” “I do,” I said. I took Grandma Lani’s hand and pulled her back inside. When the stage lights came up and the music started, I spun and ran with all of the other snowflakes. I didn’t care if Grandma Lani could see me. I was helping her see a snowstorm. 1．What is the part the granddaughter played in the dance? A．The Snow Queen. B．A snowflake. C．A snowstorm. D．A granddaughter. 2．What can we learn from the text? A．The granddaughter lived with her parents and grandma. B．Grandma would like to see snow again. C．It doesn’t snow at all where Grandma lived D．The Grandma’s parents didn’t come to the show. 3．Why did the granddaughter feel like being in the show at last? A．She loved to dance very much. B．She became more important in it. C．She would like to show her talent. D．She meant to please her grandma. 4．Which of the following words describes the granddaughter? A．Selfish. B．Childish. C．Caring. D．Humorous. （2024·江苏徐州·三模）Normally when Susan Boyle goes to her regular local pub the “Happy Valley Hotel” in Sleepy Blackburn, Scotland. She’s content (心满意足 ) to sit at a table alone, and sip from her glass of lemon soda. But after Boyle amazed the world with her fantastic singing of “I Dreamed a Dream” on “Britain’s Got Talent”, the scene at the pub couldn’t have been more different. When Boyle entered the bar, it was chaos (乱做一团), says manager Jackie Russell. There was a standing ovation (热烈欢迎). Her face went red. And she went, “Stop it, stop it. ” Susan was born and raised in Blackburn, an industrial town of fewer than 5,000 people, where locals like to joke that “the only road in Blackburn is the road out of it”. Boyle was the youngest of eight surviving children of Bridget, a typist, and Patrick, a miner who died in 1999. “My mother could sing and play the piano, and my dad could sing,” recalls Susan’s brother John. “Music was always in the family. ” Still, the shy baby of the family had a terrible temper, and she would scream and shout if she couldn’t get her own way. “Being the youngest, my mother really looked after her. She didn’t handle disappointment well,” says brother Gerard. Her neighbors said that she was a simple soul with genuine warmth and devoted her time to her parents. She’s unemployed but much of her day is taken up with charity work. Her mother encouraged her to enter “Britain’s Got Talent”, but it was only after her mother’s death that she plucked up the courage to do. Boyle’s show journey finished with a second place. Boyle’s financial future has been seen as secure despite, “Britain’s Got Talent” creator Simon Cowell, and his Syco music label were widely expected to sign her up for an album. There has also been talk of a Hollywood movie. In any case, it seems that Boyle wouldn’t go back to her sheltered life. 1．What would happen when Susan went to the “Happy Valley” after she amazed the world? A．Nobody would disturb her. B．People would laugh at her. C．People would be excited. D．She wouldn’t go to the pub again. 2．What does “the only road in Blackburn is the road out of it” mean? A．There is no road in Blackburn. B．People have to stay in Blackburn all the time. C．The only way is to work hard to go out of Blackburn. D．The road is there for you to explore. 3．What makes the “Suddenly Susan”? A．Her charming appearance. B．Her beautiful voice. C．Her family. D．Her friends. 4．From the passage, we can conclude ________ A．Susan will be famous after the Britain’s Got Talent. B．Susan will return her town and live her quiet life. C．Susan suffered from emotional tardiness and will never sing. D．Susan will not stay in Blackburn. 5．About the family, the author didn’t mention ________. A．her father B．her brother C．her sister D．her mother （24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）It was a week before I saw Captain Nemo again. Every morning, I noticed fresh air coming into the rooms and I knew that the Nautilus had surfaced (浮出水面). I would go out and see the sunrise. Then I received a note from Captain Nemo. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. Ned was excited because he thought there he could find a chance to escape. When I saw Captain Nemo the next day, I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land.” “I do,” replied the Captain. “But these forests are under the sea.” During breakfast, he explained that he had made diving suits (潜水服), he decided not to come at all. Conseil and I put on our diving suits, and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men. We stepped into a room and closed the door. The room was filled with water, and another door opened. We must go through it. We were about ten metres under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We walked over the fine sand and enjoyed the colours of the shells, fish and seaweed. Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area. We were going deeper and deeper. Two hours later, we were a hundred metres under the water. The suits worked very well. At one hundred metres deep, we could still see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees” in the forest were giant seaweed (垂直的). We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest. Small shrubs (灌木) grew under the large seaweed trees. Some of them had flowers. We walked through this forest for about an hour, and then we lay down to rest. I was not hungry, but I was very sleepy. We all slept, we walked further. (Adapted from Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Sea) 1．What do you think the Nautilus is? A．A kind of ship under the sea. B．A kind of fish in the sea. C．A kind of plane in the sky. D．A kind of transport on land. 2．________ didn’t go hunting with others in the forests of Crespo Island under the water. A．Captain Nemo B．Captain Nemo’s man C．Ned D．Conseil 3．What’s the order of the following events? 　  　 ①They visited the forest. ②They crossed the large grassy area. ③They felt sleepy and lay down to rest. ④Captain Nemo made diving suits and lights. ⑤Captain Nemo invited some people to go hunting. A．④⑤①②③ B．⑤④①②③ C．③⑤④②① D．⑤④②①③ 4．From the passage, we can learn that ________. A．Ned and Nemo were close friends B．Captain Nemo enjoyed the hunting trip C．there were three people visiting the forest D．it took them 30 minutes to walk through the forest 5．The passage is probably taken from ________. A．a sports magazine B．a book review C．a science fiction D．a travel report （2024·江苏镇江·二模） Oliver Twist was born in a workhouse, and when Oliver was born, there was no one to look after him except an old nurse and a doctor. They didn’t care about him. Oliver’s mother arrived at the workhouse the night before she gave birth to her son. She asked to see her baby and then died. No one knew where she came from and who she was. But the doctor noticed that she had no wedding ring on her finger. When the doctor left and the old nurse dressed him, Oliver cried loudly. He was an orphan (孤儿) and he was all alone. There was no one to look after baby Oliver at the workhouse so he was sent to an orphanage (孤儿院). Life was hard there, with little food or love. When he was nine, Oliver was a small pale thin child, ▲ , and that was probably why he managed to reach the age of nine. The housekeeper of the orphanage was rude and hard. She often beat Oliver and locked him up. This was usually for saying he was hungry. One day the housekeeper was surprised by a visit from Mr Bumble, the head of the government. “Oliver Twist is nine years old now. He’s too old to stay here at the orphanage with you,” Mr Bumble said. “So, we will move him to the workhouse. I have come here myself to collect him myself and take him there.” As quickly as they arrived the workhouse, Mr Bumble took Oliver to meet the Board (董事会). The Board was made up of nine or ten fat gentlemen sitting around a table. “Boy,” said one of the fat gentlemen to Oliver, “You are an orphan and you must be thankful for the charity of the town. You are here to learn a subject, and you will begin your work tomorrow morning. Goodnight.” And poor little Oliver was sent to sleep on a hard cold bed in a room full of other boys, to be ready for work the next morning. ——Adapted from Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens 1．How long did Oliver stay at the orphanage? A．Six years. B．Seven years. C．Eight years. D．Nine years. 2．Which of the following sentences is the most suitable for the blank (空格) in Paragraph 4? A．but he had a happy life B．but he had a strong spirit C．but he had a special hobby D．but he had a sweet memory 3．What’s the correct order of the following events in the passage? ①Oliver Twist’s mother died ②Mr Bumble visited the orphanage ③Oliver Twist was sent to the orphanage ④The Board asked Oliver to learn a subject A．①②③④ B．③①②④ C．①③②④ D．③①④② 4．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Oliver’s mother didn’t get married. B．The Board would treat Oliver very well. C．Mr Bumble was a friend of Oliver’s mother. D．The housekeeper of the orphanage was kind to Oliver. （2024·江苏常州·一模）Pinocchio had a fever. The Fairy took a glass of water with medicine and said lovingly to Pinocchio, “Drink this, and you’ll be up and well.” Pinocchio looked at the glass worriedly and said, “I’d rather die than drink that awful medicine.” At that moment the door of the room flew open and in came four Rabbits as black as ink, carrying a small black coffin (棺材) on their shoulders. “What do you want?” asked Pinocchio. “We have come for you,” said the largest Rabbit. “Oh, Fairy, my Fairy,” the Pinocchio cried out. “Give me that glass! Quick, please! I don’t want to die!” And holding the glass with his two hands he swallowed (吞下) the medicine quickly. Then the rabbits had to leave. After that, the Fairy added, “Pinocchio, tell me how you were in the hands of the robber last time.” “I had five gold pieces to give to my father, but on the way I met two robbers. They tied my neck with a rope and hung me to a tree,” said Pinocchio. “Where are the gold pieces now?” the Fairy asked. “I lost them,” answered Pinocchio. As he spoke, his nose became at least two inches longer. “And where did you lose them?” “In the wood nearby.” At this second lie his nose grew a few more inches. “If you lost them in the nearby wood,” said the Fairy, “we’ll look for them and find them.” “Ah, now I remember,” replied Pinocchio, “I did not lose the gold pieces, but I swallowed them.” At this third lie, his nose became longer than ever. The Fairy sat looking at him and laughing. “Why do you laugh?” Pinocchio asked her, worried now at the sight of his growing nose. “I am laughing at your lies.” “How do you know I am lying?” “Lies, my boy, are known in a moment. There are two kinds of lies, lies with short legs and lies with long noses. Yours, just now, happen to have long noses.” (Adapted from The Adventures of Pinocchio) 1．How did the Fairy make Pinocchio drink medicine? A．By telling him with lovely words. B．By ordering him with no excuses. C．By explaining the usage of the medicine. D．By showing four rabbits with a coffin. 2．What’s the correct order according to the text? ① Pinocchio’s nose grew longer.                ② Pinocchio told lies to the Fairy. ③ The Fairy laughed at Pinocchio’s nose.        ④ The Fairy asked Pinocchio about the robbers. A．①②④③ B．②①③④ C．④②①③ D．④③①② 3．Which of the following words can best describe Pinocchio according to the text? A．Impolite and friendly. B．Smart and kind. C．Caring and understanding. D．Fearful and dishonest. （2024·江苏徐州·三模） As Bambi got older, his mother taught him new things, too. Once he was old enough, she brought him to the meadow (草地) for the first time. “You must never rush out on the meadow,” she warned. “There might be danger!” She wanted Bambi to be safe, but he didn’t realize just how scary a place the meadow could be. As they explored the meadow, Bambi and his mother ran into a few other deer. Soon they started playing together and became the best of friends. But their playtime was interrupted when a loud noise startled (使……惊吓) the other deer. They all quickly fled the meadow. “Bambi! Bambi!” his mother called. “Mother!” he cried. “Mother!” Bambi was lost in the meadow all alone. Another deer appeared—the biggest one of all. It was the Great Prince of the Forest. He helped Bambi escape the meadow and led him to his mother. “It’s safe now,” Bambi’s mother said. “We don’t have to hide any longer.” After that scary day in the meadow, life returned to normal, and everything was peaceful again in the forest. Months passed, and Bambi finally got to enjoy winter. He had never seen snow before! Even though Bambi learned how to have fun in the winter, he hoped spring would come soon. Food was hard to find, and he was awfully hungry. Bambi and his mother soon discovered a small patch of grass growing through the snow. But just as they began to eat, Bambi’s mother sensed danger. The sounds of hunting filled the air. “Bambi! Quick! The thickest!” his mother called, warning him to run to safety. “Faster! Faster, Bambi! Don’t look back. Keep running!” Bambi heard another gunshot just as he reached his home. “We made it! We made it, Mother!” he said. Then he realized that she wasn’t there. “Mother, where are you?” He searched among the trees. He kept calling for her, ▲ . Bambi was crying when the Great Prince of the Forest found him. “Your mother can’t be with you anymore,” the Great Prince said softly. He explained that he would take care of Bambi now. “Come on, my son.” Bambi looked back at the thicket one last time, and then he followed his father into the forest. —Taken from Bambi 1．Which of the following can best describe Bambi’s mother? A．Brave and selfless. B．Creative and patient. C．Wise and generous. D．Strict and modest. 2．What does the underlined word “normal” mean? A．特殊的 B．正常的 C．有用的 D．有意义的 3．What is the correct order of what happens in the story? a. The sounds of hunting filled the air. b. Bambi and his mother ran into a few other deer. c. Bambi heard another gunshot just as he reached his home. d. Bambi’s mother brought him to the meadow for the first time. A．a c d b B．d a b c C．b d a c D．d b a c 4．Which of the following is the most suitable for the blank ▲ ? A．but he couldn’t find his mother B．then he went home happily C．and he finally found his mother under the tree D．he saw his father talking with his mother （24-25九年级下·江苏南通·开学考试）Sigmund Freud was a world-famous doctor of Vienna (维也纳). He was also a man full of humour. Once, at his 70th birthday party, a friend asked Freud if he could put his work into several words. “Well,” said Freud, “we take the sick out of their trouble and return them to the common suffering.”     As a devoted (忠实的) son, Freud often visited his old mother. His mother usually spent her summers in a small mountain town in Austria (奥地利). The King (国王) Josef usually spent his summers there, too. One day in the summer, a band (乐队) was playing a lively tune (曲子) when Freud’s mother was sitting at the window and watching the people singing and dancing on Main Street. The old woman had a poor memory. She heard the band playing, but forgot it was the King’s birthday. Freud was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday. He told his mother, “Mama, the band is playing for your birthday.” She believed him and had a wonderful day. 1．From what Freud said at his 70th birthday party, we can see that he was ________. A．a brave man B．a sick man C．a devoted man D．a man full of humour 2．One day Freud came to the small mountain town for ________. A．his 70th birthday B．the King Josef’s birthday C．his mother’s birthday D．for his holiday 3．Which of the four sentences is wrong? A．Freud’s mother and the King Josef usually spent their summers in the same place. B．Freud’ mother’s birthday and the King’s birthday were on the same day. C．Freud’s mother was so old that her memory was very bad. D．She knew that the band was playing for the King. 4．Freud’s mother felt very happy on her 95th birthday because ________. A．the King Josef himself came to celebrate her birthday B．the people of the town came out to celebrate her birthday C．she believed that the band was playing for her birthday D．she heard the band playing a lively tune so wonderfully （24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）When I was a girl growing up, I cannot once ever remember either my mum or my grandma wasting food. Anything we didn’t eat at one meal was leftovers (剩菜). I can remember my grandma making a huge pot of potatoes. We would all eat until we were full enough, but there were always about half of the potatoes leftover. A few days later, Grandma would take those potatoes out of the fridge, boil some noodles, add some vegetables and mix them all together. And I also remember when I watched my mum fry bacon for us in the morning, she would always take the oil carefully and pour it into a bottle. Then she would use it later to add flavor to so many other dishes. I was an adult before I realized that potatoes didn’t actually taste like bacon! I learned their lessons well, and after I grew up, I tried to never waste food myself. I always planned the week’s meals ahead of time and only bought what was on my shopping list so that nothing went to waste. Every meal went into our stomachs and any leftovers were later eaten by either myself, my boys, my husband or, my dogs. To me, throwing food into the bin was just wrong. However, when it comes to living, there are no leftovers. Life is just like a feast. Each moment that you don’t live is lost forever. Life cannot be saved or stored. Each day is a fresh beginning. Live each moment of your life to the fullest, then. 1．The writer’s grandma used the leftover potatoes to ________. A．mix with noodles B．boil some vegetables C．fry bacon D．throw away 2．Why did the potatoes cooked by the writer’s mum taste like bacon? A．Because she mixed the bacon with potatoes. B．Because she put potatoes into the containers. C．Because she was good at cooking. D．Because she poured the bacon oil into potatoes. 3．According to the passage, how did the writer save food in her way? A．By shopping ahead of time. B．By throwing it into the litter bin. C．By following her mother’s shopping list. D．By planning the next week’s food. 4．What does the underlined word “feast” in the last paragraph probably mean? A．Sweet dream. B．Large meal. C．Happy story. D．Beautiful picture. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$