精品解析:湖南省岳阳市汨罗市任弼时红军中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期入学考试英语试题

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2025-02-28
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-开学
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 湖南省
地区(市) 岳阳市
地区(区县) 汨罗市
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 3.58 MB
发布时间 2025-02-28
更新时间 2025-02-28
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-02-28
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价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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2025春季入学考试英语试卷 第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What is the woman doing? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. She is looking for a policeman. B. She is on her way home. C. She is asking the way. 2. What subject did the girl use to like best? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese. 3. Where is the restaurant? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A In front of the bank. B. Behind the bank. C. In front of the park. 4. Who allows the girl to go online? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Nobody. 5. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Table manners. B. An interesting meeting. C. An interesting dinner. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What does the girl think of the cards? A. Expensive. B. Beautiful. C. Valuable. 7 What does the girl want to buy? A. CDs. B. Basketballs. C. Books. 听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. How does the boy feel about this kind of weather? A. Happy. B. Unhappy (不高兴的). C. Relaxed. 9. What happened to the boy today? A. He broke the glass of the window. B. He broke the teacher’s glasses. C. He broke a bowl. 听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. What can Ann see in her hometown now? A. Beautiful flowers and trees. B. Clean water and swimming fish. C. Rubbish and dirty water. 11. What are they going to do? A. Go fishing. B. Write to the TV station. C. Visit Ann’s hometown again. 听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 12. What are they talking about? A. Weekend plans. B. Golden Beach. C. Sea boats. 13. How are the two speakers going to the beach? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car. 14. When will they meet on Friday? A. At 3: 00 pm. B. At 3: 30 pm. C. At 4: 00 pm. 听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 15. What is Wang Yan going to study next autumn? A. Education. B. Chinese history. C. Chinese culture. 16. What does Wang Yan want to be? A. A nurse. B. A singer. C. A teacher. 17. What does the man want to be? A. An engineer. B. An actor. C. A reporter. 听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 18. Why did the speaker sit down under a big tree last Saturday? A. Because she was tired. B. Because she saw a strange woman. C. Because she wanted to find something. 19. Where did the speaker find the box? A. Under the tree. B. Under the chair. C. On the ground. 20. What did the speaker do at last? A. She called the police. B. She returned the box to the woman. C. She brought the box home. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分) 第一节阅读理解(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分) 阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 A ●AT- Robot This is an AT-Robot that can sing, dance and talk with your kids. ●Different Modes (模式) The modes include working, recording and sleeping. In the recording mode, you can make an 8-second recording each time. ●Voice Control An AT-Robot can understand your voice orders and respond (回应). It can play with your kids anytime. ●Fun Partner It can repeat everything the kids say and exercise kids’ language skills. Let the kids grow up happily with an AT Robot! ●Great Gift It is a wonderful gift for your kids aged 3 and up. 21. People can control an AT-Robot by ________. A. clapping their hands B. giving some voice orders C. singing a song 22. What CAN’T an AT-Robot do? A. Play with kids. B. Sing and dance with kids. C. Cook dinner for the family. 23. What can we learn about the AT-Robot? A. It is a smart robot. B. It can speak five languages. C. It can record one minute each time. B Barbara was driving her six-year-old son, Ben, to his piano lesson. They were late. Barbara was tired. The roads were covered with snow and ice. She drove slowly and carefully. “Mom!” Ben cried. “Look!” Just ahead, a car had lost control. Another car slipped (滑动) forward into a wall. Barbara stopped her car slowly. She might be able to help those people, because she was a nurse. What about Ben? She couldn’t take him with her. But was it safe to leave him alone? “Ben, baby, promise me you’ll stay in the car!” “I will, Mommy,” he said as she ran to the accident. Two girls of high school age were in the car. One was dead. The driver, however, was still alive. Barbara quickly put pressure to the wound on the teenager’s head and she checked her body. A broken leg, along with probable internal bleeding (内部出血). But if help came soon, the girl would live. A truck driver had called for help. A few moments later, some doctors arrived. The girl was saved successfully. 24. What did Barbara do according to the passage? A. She was a piano teacher. B. She was a nurse. C. She was a truck driver. 25. Which of the following is TRUE about the car accident? A. The driver of the car died. B. The car was hit by a truck badly. C. A teenage girl lost her life. 26. Who helped to call for doctors to come? A. The truck driver. B. The car driver. C. Barbara’s son Ben. 27. What do you think of Barbara? A. Smart. B. Kind. C. Talented. C Cyprus (塞浦路斯) lies in the east of the Mediterranean Sea (地中海), but it is an Asian country. It’s a famous tourist place. There are many special festivals in this country. If you are lucky enough to visit the country, you can surely experience the joy of them. Kataklysmos (洪水节) usually comes on the first Monday of June. The festival in Larnaka is held for seven days. It is considered very lucky to sprinkle (泼洒) each other with sea water showing the cleanness of the body and the heart. There are boat and swimming competitions, traditional songs and dances, and music competitions. The Festival of Love in Cyprus is well known in the world. It has many kinds of cultural activities. Since 1999, the festival has been on in Paphos, a city in the southwest of Cyprus. It interests travelers all over the world. At the same time, many young people visit it hoping to meet their lovers as they imagine or expect. Even some people jokingly say this festival is the ending day of lonely life. 28. When does Kataklysmos start every year? A. On the first Thursday of May. B. On the first Thursday of June. C. On the first Monday of June. 29. What does sprinkling sea water onto each other mean? A. To show love for each other. B. To help clean the city. C. To clean the body and the heart. 30. How long is the history of the Festival of Love in Paphos? A. About 10 years. B. More than 20 years. C. Over 30 years. 31. Many young people visit Paphos during the Festival of Love to ________. A. find their dream lovers B. enjoy the traditional music C. show love for the country 第二节语篇补全(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项是多余的。 The International Horticultural Exhibition (国际园艺展览会) 2024 Chengdu began on April 26, 2024 in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province. ____32____ Huang Cong is the main planner of the expo’s main venue (场所). He has much experience in the planning and design. Planning and designing the main venue of the expo means a lot to him. ____33____ It is the birthplace of China’s “park city”. It also offers a chance to show the country’s green development practices to the world. Huang said, “Not a single building in the main venue has been designed without considering its long-term use.” ____34____ The three giant lotus petal-shaped (莲花瓣形的) buildings at the entrance are not only for watching, but also for collecting rainwater. ____35____ A. They can collect about 2,500 metric tons of rainwater every year. B. After the closing of the expo, the main venue will be turned into a park. C. It shows hundreds of special kinds of plants and gardening styles. D. The expo offers us a chance to see future living spaces and future communities. E. He thinks Chengdu has provided the perfect venue for the expo. </drawRect> 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Norman Cousins once got very sick. And in hospital, the ____36____ told him that he had only six months to live. He realized that negative emotions (负面情绪) in his life resulted in his ____37____. Then he wondered, “____38____ good health be created by positive attitudes (积极的心态)?” He wanted to find the answer, so he decided to have a ____39____. Knowing laughter was one of the most positive activities, he watched all the funny movies he could find to make ____40____ laugh. In terrible pain, it was difficult for him to ____41____. However, he found ____42____ for 10 minutes could relieve (减轻) the pain for several hours, and then he could sleep. Finally, he got ____43____ and lived another 20 years. Some people think laughter is common. But in fact, laughter is ____44____ to our health. So, ____45____ you want to stay healthy, please laugh as much as possible. 36. A. teacher B. farmer C. doctor 37. A. illness B. chance C. success 38. A. Can B. Should C. Must 39. A. trip B. lesson C. try 40. A. herself B. himself C. yourself 41 A. walk away B. get up C. fall asleep 42. A. writing B. laughing C. sleeping 43. A. well B. ready C. rich 44. A. simple B. safe C. helpful 45. A. though B. unless C. if 第二节短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Recently, a short video has been ____46____ (wide) shared among the people of Quzhou, Zhejiang Province online: inside a classroom, a group of students gave a banner (锦旗) to ____47____ (they) teacher with the words “Carving Decayed Wood, Flipping Salted Fish, Supporting Rotten Mud, Scalding Dead Pigs (雕朽木、翻咸鱼、扶烂泥、烫死猪).” On the evening of September 10, 2024, two students ran into Ms. Ye Lijuan’s office all of ____48____ sudden, saying, “Ms. Ye, some classmates are fighting in the classroom.” As Ms. Ye ____49____ (enter) the classroom, the whole class shouted together, wishing her a happy holiday, and took out the banner they’d prepared. One of the students’ ____50____ (purpose) of making the banner was to give Ms. Ye a great sense of ceremony (仪式感). “The real situation of my class can ____51____ (reflect) by the words on the banner. Some of our classmates felt very insecure (自卑的). Ms. Ye ended up ____52____ (make) them happy and confident (自信的). We are proud ____53____ having such a great teacher,” said Lü Haosheng, a student of Ms. Ye. “When Ms. Ye got the banner, there was a happy ____54____ (express) on her face. We are not only a teacher and students ____55____ also a family,” he added. 第四部分 综合技能(共两节,满分25分) 第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 A website offers people hugs and positive (积极的) messages from strangers in order to cheer visitors up. Happy people can spread their happy feelings to those unhappy people. The website is called “the nicest place on the internet”. It lets people post videos of them offering hugs and leaving positive messages to lift visitors’ mood (情绪). The website was created by Jeff Lam. Its purpose is to help people out when they feel low. The famous artist lives in San Francisco. He came up with the idea when he and his friend Lauren were having a bad day. “We tried to become cheerful, but we failed at last. What we hoped for was something positive, honest and good. So we created the website with only a camera at a weekend,” he explained. One user of the website, Joseph, said, “ 这是一个有趣而令人兴奋的网站。I visit it when I’m missing my friends or family. I think it could really help unhappy people.” 56. What does the website offer people? __________________________________ 57. Who created the website? __________________________________ 58. If you feel down, will you visit the website? Why or why not? __________________________________ 59. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 __________________________________ 60. 将短文中画线句子翻译成英文。 __________________________________ 第二节书面表达(共1小题;满分15分) 61. 近日,你的英语老师准备举行班会,借此了解你班学生英语学习的情况。同时,在班会上老师也会征求同学们对英语教学的建议。请你根据下面表格中的内容提示用英语写一篇发言稿,谈谈你的英语学习情况和对英语教学的建议。 项目 内容 你对英语的认识 1.英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言; 2.英语有助于了解世界上不同的文化; …… 你目前的英语水平 1.能用英语进行简单的交流; 2.能用英语演讲; …… 你英语学习中存在的问题 1.不能正确地运用语法规则; 2.写作中有时不能清楚地表达自己; …… 你对英语教学的建议 自己发挥,至少一点 要求: 1.发言稿内容必须包括所有要点提示,可适当发挥; 2.词数80左右,发言稿的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等相关信息。 Dear classmates, English learning is important to us now Here is my knowledge about English. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks! 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2025春季入学考试英语试卷 第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What is the woman doing? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. She is looking for a policeman. B. She is on her way home. C. She is asking the way. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: Excuse me, where is the nearest supermarket? M: Sorry, I’m new here. You may ask that policeman. 2. What subject did the girl use to like best? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: I am more interested in math than any other subject. M: But I remember you used to like English best and practice pronunciation every day. 3. Where is the restaurant? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. In front of the bank. B. Behind the bank. C. In front of the park. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】M: Excuse me. Is there a restaurant around here? I am hungry. I want to eat something. W: Yes, there is. Go down the street and then walk through the park.You can see a big one in front of the bank. 4. Who allows the girl to go online? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Nobody. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: My father allows me to make friends with all of my classmates on the Internet, but my mother doesn’t agree with him. M: How kind your father is! My mother doesn’t let me go online when I am free, either. 5. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Table manners. B. An interesting meeting. C. An interesting dinner. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】M: Meimei, what am I supposed to do when I have a dinner with a Chinese family? W: In China, it’s impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl, and you shouldn’t stick your chopsticks into the food. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What does the girl think of the cards? A. Expensive. B. Beautiful. C. Valuable. 7. What does the girl want to buy? A. CDs. B. Basketballs. C. Books. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: The New Year Party is coming. M: Yeah. Everyone is preparing for it. W: What would you like to buy? M: Some cards. W: I think cards are very beautiful. M: What about you? W: I want to buy everyone a book. M: Well, let’s meet next Monday. W: OK. 听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. How does the boy feel about this kind of weather? A. Happy. B. Unhappy (不高兴的). C. Relaxed. 9. What happened to the boy today? A. He broke the glass of the window. B. He broke the teacher’s glasses. C. He broke a bowl. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: It is really a bad day today. W: Why do you say so? M: First it is raining the whole day. W: Don’t you like rainy days? M: No, I don’t. They make me feel sad. W: What else? M: I broke the glass of the window in our classroom. W: Sounds bad. How did it happen? M: Because of the rain, I played basketball in the classroom. W: So the ball hit the window, didn’t it? M: You are right. I think I have to pay for it. 听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. What can Ann see in her hometown now? A. Beautiful flowers and trees. B. Clean water and swimming fish. C. Rubbish and dirty water. 11. What are they going to do? A. Go fishing. B. Write to the TV station. C. Visit Ann’s hometown again. 【答案】10. C 11. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Ann. How was your trip to your hometown last month? W: Well, it was not very good. M: Why? What happened? W: Everything is quite different from what it used to be. The pollution is very serious. The river near my home used to be very beautiful. There were flowers and trees near the river and the water was nice and clean. I could see fish swimming in the water. But now all these have gone. There is rubbish here and there. M: What a pity! How did it happen? W: Because a paper factory is pouring dirty water into the river and it makes the air dirty, too. M: That’s too bad. We’d better write to the TV station and tell them about it. W: Good idea. 听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 12. What are they talking about? A. Weekend plans. B. Golden Beach. C. Sea boats. 13 How are the two speakers going to the beach? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car. 14. When will they meet on Friday? A. At 3: 00 pm. B. At 3: 30 pm. C. At 4: 00 pm. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Cathy, where are you going this weekend? W: I am going to the beach with some of my classmates. Do you want to join us, Mike? M: Why not, which beach? W: Golden Beach. I always want to watch the sea boats there. M: Sounds great, but the bus is crowded on the weekend. W: I know, that’s why some of us will take the train instead. Luckily, I have my brother’s car. M: Do you have space for me? W: Sure. M: When are we leaving? W: At about 4:30 on Friday. Shall I pick you up somewhere? M: Yes, please. I’ll go to Mr. Wilson’s office at 3:30 in the afternoon. We can meet half an hour later in front of the house. W: OK. See you then. 听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 15. What is Wang Yan going to study next autumn? A. Education. B. Chinese history. C. Chinese culture. 16. What does Wang Yan want to be? A. A nurse. B. A singer. C. A teacher. 17. What does the man want to be? A. An engineer. B. An actor. C. A reporter. 【答案】15. A 16. C 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: So you are Wang Yan. Nice to meet you! W: Nice to meet you, too! I’m sorry I know only a little English. M: No, you’re doing well. W: Thank you. Where are you from? M: I’m from Toronto. I’m studying Chinese history. And when will this term end? W: In June. M: Oh, I know. What are you going to do next fall? W: Pardon? Would you please say that again? M: What are you going to do next fall? W: Next what? What do you mean by saying the word “fall”? M: Autumn. W: Oh, I see. I’d like to study education next fall. I want to be a teacher. I enjoy working with children. What about you? M: I like children, too. But I don’t want to be a teacher. I want to be a reporter. 听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 18. Why did the speaker sit down under a big tree last Saturday? A. Because she was tired. B. Because she saw a strange woman. C. Because she wanted to find something. 19 Where did the speaker find the box? A. Under the tree. B. Under the chair. C. On the ground. 20. What did the speaker do at last? A. She called the police. B. She returned the box to the woman. C. She brought the box home. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】My husband and I do morning exercises in the park every day. Last Saturday while we were running in the park, something strange happened. It was half past six. I was getting a little tired, so I sat down under a big tree to have a rest. While I was sitting there, I saw a strange woman. She looked around several times to see if anyone was near to her. Then I saw her put something on the ground. She didn’t see me under the tree and walked away quickly. I walked over to see what it was. At first, I found nothing, but later I found a box. In it there was a gold watch. At this time, my husband came up. I told him about this strange thing. At last we decided to give the police a call. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分) 第一节阅读理解(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分) 阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 A ●AT- Robot This is an AT-Robot that can sing, dance and talk with your kids. ●Different Modes (模式) The modes include working, recording and sleeping. In the recording mode, you can make an 8-second recording each time. ●Voice Control An AT-Robot can understand your voice orders and respond (回应). It can play with your kids anytime. ●Fun Partner It can repeat everything the kids say and exercise kids’ language skills. Let the kids grow up happily with an AT Robot! ●Great Gift It is a wonderful gift for your kids aged 3 and up. 21. People can control an AT-Robot by ________. A. clapping their hands B. giving some voice orders C. singing a song 22. What CAN’T an AT-Robot do? A. Play with kids. B. Sing and dance with kids. C. Cook dinner for the family. 23. What can we learn about the AT-Robot? A. It is a smart robot. B. It can speak five languages. C. It can record one minute each time. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一款名为“AT-Robot”的机器人,它有多种模式,可以陪伴孩子学习成长。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Voice Control”中“An AT-Robot can understand your voice orders and respond.”可知,人们可以通过发出一些语音指令来控制机器人。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is an AT-Robot that can sing, dance and talk with your kids.”可知,AT-Robot不能够为家人做晚餐。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。AT-Robot能唱歌跳舞说话,听懂语音指令并做出回应,能够锻炼孩子的语言能力,由此可知,它是个智能的机器人。故选A。 B Barbara was driving her six-year-old son, Ben, to his piano lesson. They were late. Barbara was tired. The roads were covered with snow and ice. She drove slowly and carefully. “Mom!” Ben cried. “Look!” Just ahead, a car had lost control. Another car slipped (滑动) forward into a wall. Barbara stopped her car slowly. She might be able to help those people, because she was a nurse. What about Ben? She couldn’t take him with her. But was it safe to leave him alone? “Ben, baby, promise me you’ll stay in the car!” “I will, Mommy,” he said as she ran to the accident. Two girls of high school age were in the car. One was dead. The driver, however, was still alive. Barbara quickly put pressure to the wound on the teenager’s head and she checked her body. A broken leg, along with probable internal bleeding (内部出血). But if help came soon, the girl would live. A truck driver had called for help. A few moments later, some doctors arrived. The girl was saved successfully. 24. What did Barbara do according to the passage? A. She was a piano teacher. B. She was a nurse. C. She was a truck driver. 25. Which of the following is TRUE about the car accident? A. The driver of the car died. B. The car was hit by a truck badly. C. A teenage girl lost her life. 26. Who helped to call for doctors to come? A. The truck driver. B. The car driver. C. Barbara’s son Ben. 27. What do you think of Barbara? A. Smart. B. Kind. C. Talented. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一位母亲在车祸现场出手救援的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“She might be able to help those people, because she was a nurse.”可知,Barbara是一名护士。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节判断题。根据第三段中“Two girls of high school age were in the car. One was dead. The driver, however, was still alive.”可知,事故造成车内的两名学生中一名死亡,司机还活着。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“A truck driver had called for help.”可知,是卡车司机给医院打的电话,叫来了医生。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Barbara stopped her car slowly. She might be able to help those people, because she was a nurse. What about Ben? She couldn’t take him with her. But was it safe to leave him alone?”以及第三段中“Barbara quickly put pressure to the wound on the teenager’s head and she checked her body. A broken leg, along with probable internal bleeding (内部出血). But if help came soon, the girl would live.”可推测,Barbara是一位善良的母亲,她在车祸现场出手救援从而挽救了一个年轻的生命。kind,意为“善良的”。故选B。 C Cyprus (塞浦路斯) lies in the east of the Mediterranean Sea (地中海), but it is an Asian country. It’s a famous tourist place. There are many special festivals in this country. If you are lucky enough to visit the country, you can surely experience the joy of them. Kataklysmos (洪水节) usually comes on the first Monday of June. The festival in Larnaka is held for seven days. It is considered very lucky to sprinkle (泼洒) each other with sea water, showing the cleanness of the body and the heart. There are boat and swimming competitions, traditional songs and dances, and music competitions. The Festival of Love in Cyprus is well known in the world. It has many kinds of cultural activities. Since 1999, the festival has been on in Paphos, a city in the southwest of Cyprus. It interests travelers all over the world. At the same time, many young people visit it hoping to meet their lovers as they imagine or expect. Even some people jokingly say this festival is the ending day of lonely life. 28. When does Kataklysmos start every year? A. On the first Thursday of May. B. On the first Thursday of June. C. On the first Monday of June. 29. What does sprinkling sea water onto each other mean? A. To show love for each other. B. To help clean the city. C. To clean the body and the heart. 30. How long is the history of the Festival of Love in Paphos? A. About 10 years. B. More than 20 years. C. Over 30 years. 31. Many young people visit Paphos during the Festival of Love to ________. A. find their dream lovers B. enjoy the traditional music C. show love for the country 【答案】28 C 29. C 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了位于地中海的塞浦路斯的两个重要的节日:洪水节和爱情节。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Kataklysmos usually comes on the first Monday of June.”可知,洪水节通常在六月的第一个星期一来临。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“It is considered very lucky to sprinkle each other with sea water, showing the cleanness of the body and the heart.”可知,人们认为用海水互相泼酒是非常幸运的,显示了身体和心灵的清洁。即泼海水是为了净化身体和心灵。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Since 1999, the festival has been on in Paphos, a city in the southwest of Cyprus.”可知,帕福斯的爱神节已经有二十多年的历史。故选B。 【31题详解】 4. 细节理解题。根据文中“At the same time, many young people visit it hoping to meet their lovers as they imagine or expect.”可知,许多年轻人来这里是希望能遇到他们想象或期待中的爱人。故选A。 第二节语篇补全(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项是多余的。 The International Horticultural Exhibition (国际园艺展览会) 2024 Chengdu began on April 26, 2024 in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province. ____32____ Huang Cong is the main planner of the expo’s main venue (场所). He has much experience in the planning and design. Planning and designing the main venue of the expo means a lot to him. ____33____ It is the birthplace of China’s “park city”. It also offers a chance to show the country’s green development practices to the world. Huang said, “Not a single building in the main venue has been designed without considering its long-term use.” ____34____ The three giant lotus petal-shaped (莲花瓣形的) buildings at the entrance are not only for watching, but also for collecting rainwater. ____35____ A. They can collect about 2,500 metric tons of rainwater every year. B. After the closing of the expo, the main venue will be turned into a park. C. It shows hundreds of special kinds of plants and gardening styles. D. The expo offers us a chance to see future living spaces and future communities. E. He thinks Chengdu has provided the perfect venue for the expo. </drawRect> 【答案】32. C 33. E 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2024年4月26日在成都开幕的国际园艺展览会。 【32题详解】 根据上文“The International Horticultural Exhibition 2024 Chengdu began on April 26, 2024 in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province.”可知,2024成都国际园艺展览会于2024年4月26日在四川省成都市开幕。据此可知,下文应该继续介绍这次展览会。选项C“它展示了数百种特殊的植物和园艺风格。”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据下文“It is the birthplace of China’s ‘park city’. It also offers a chance to show the country’s green development practices to the world.”可知,它是中国“公园城市”的发源地。它还提供了一个向世界展示我国绿色发展实践的机会。选项E“他认为成都为这次展览会提供了完美的场地。”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据上文“Not a single building in the main venue has been designed without considering its long-term use.”可知,主会场的每一栋建筑的设计都考虑了其长期使用。选项B“展览会闭幕后,主会场将变成一个公园。”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据上文“also for collecting rainwater”可知,而且它们也收集雨水。选项A“它们每年可以收集大约2500公吨的雨水。”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Norman Cousins once got very sick. And in hospital, the ____36____ told him that he had only six months to live. He realized that negative emotions (负面情绪) in his life resulted in his ____37____. Then he wondered, “____38____ good health be created by positive attitudes (积极的心态)?” He wanted to find the answer, so he decided to have a ____39____. Knowing laughter was one of the most positive activities, he watched all the funny movies he could find to make ____40____ laugh. In terrible pain, it was difficult for him to ____41____. However, he found ____42____ for 10 minutes could relieve (减轻) the pain for several hours, and then he could sleep. Finally, he got ____43____ and lived another 20 years. Some people think laughter is common. But in fact, laughter is ____44____ to our health. So, ____45____ you want to stay healthy, please laugh as much as possible. 36. A. teacher B. farmer C. doctor 37. A. illness B. chance C. success 38. A. Can B. Should C. Must 39. A. trip B. lesson C. try 40. A. herself B. himself C. yourself 41. A. walk away B. get up C. fall asleep 42. A. writing B. laughing C. sleeping 43. A. well B. ready C. rich 44. A. simple B. safe C. helpful 45 A. though B. unless C. if 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Norman Cousins曾经病得很重,医生告诉他只有六个月的生命。为了活下去,他通过观看滑稽电影来让自己开心。最后,他恢复了健康,又活了20年。 【36题详解】 句意:在医院,医生告诉他只有六个月的生命。 teacher老师;faemer农民;doctor医生。根据“in hospital(在医院)”可知,本空的意思是“医生”。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意:他意识到他生活中的负面情绪导致了他的疾病。 illness疾病;chance机会;success成功。根据上句的“sick(生病的)”可知,本空的意思是“疾病”。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意:由积极心态能创造出健康来吗? can能;should应该;must必须。结合句意可知本句是含有情态动词can的一般疑问句。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意:他想找到答案,所以他决定试一试。 trip旅行;lesson课;try尝试。have a try试一试,固定搭配。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意:知道笑是最积极的活动之一,他观看他能找到的所有的滑稽电影来让他自己笑。 herself她自己;himself他自己;yourself你自己。本句的主语是he,所以用反身代词himself。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意:在极度的痛苦中,让他入睡很困难。 walk away走开;get up起床;fall asleep睡着。It is difficult for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是困难的。根据“pain(痛苦)”可知,他痛苦得睡不着觉。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意:然而,他发现笑10分钟能减轻痛苦几个小时,然后他就能睡觉了 writing写;laughing笑;sleeping睡觉。根据上句的“laugh”可知,大笑使他能睡着。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意:最后,他好了,又活了20年。 well好的;ready准备好的;rich富有的。get well康复,固定搭配。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意:但是实际上,笑对我们的健康是有帮助的。 simple简单的;safe安全的;helpful有帮助的。be helpful to sth.对某事有帮助,固定搭配。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意:所以,如果你想保持健康,请尽可能地多笑。 though虽然;unless除非;if如果。根据“you want to stay healthy, please laugh as much as possible.”可知,此处表示肯定条件,应用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 第二节短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Recently, a short video has been ____46____ (wide) shared among the people of Quzhou, Zhejiang Province online: inside a classroom, a group of students gave a banner (锦旗) to ____47____ (they) teacher with the words “Carving Decayed Wood, Flipping Salted Fish, Supporting Rotten Mud, Scalding Dead Pigs (雕朽木、翻咸鱼、扶烂泥、烫死猪).” On the evening of September 10, 2024, two students ran into Ms. Ye Lijuan’s office all of ____48____ sudden, saying, “Ms. Ye, some classmates are fighting in the classroom.” As Ms. Ye ____49____ (enter) the classroom, the whole class shouted together, wishing her a happy holiday, and took out the banner they’d prepared. One of the students’ ____50____ (purpose) of making the banner was to give Ms. Ye a great sense of ceremony (仪式感). “The real situation of my class can ____51____ (reflect) by the words on the banner. Some of our classmates felt very insecure (自卑的). Ms. Ye ended up ____52____ (make) them happy and confident (自信的). We are proud ____53____ having such a great teacher,” said Lü Haosheng, a student of Ms. Ye. “When Ms. Ye got the banner, there was a happy ____54____ (express) on her face. We are not only a teacher and students ____55____ also a family,” he added. 【答案】46. widely 47. their 48. a 49. entered 50. purposes 51. be reflected 52. making 53. of 54. expression 55. but 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了浙江衢州一所学校的学生们给他们的老师叶丽娟送了一面特殊的锦旗,以表他们对她的感激之情的事情。 【46题详解】 句意:最近,一个短视频在浙江衢州的人们中广泛流传:在一个教室里,一群学生给他们的老师打了一个横幅,上面写着“雕朽木、翻咸鱼、扶烂泥、烫死猪。”根据分析句子“a short video has been…shared among the people of Quzhou, Zhejiang Province online”,结合所给词可知,wide“广泛的”,形容词,此处应该填入副词widely,修饰动词shared,意为“广泛地”符合语境。故填widely。 【47题详解】 句意:最近,一个短视频在浙江衢州的人们中广泛流传:在一个教室里,一群学生给他们的老师打了一个横幅,上面写着“雕朽木、翻咸鱼、扶烂泥、烫死猪。”根据空格后“teacher”是名词,结合所给词可知,they“他们”,主格人称代词,此处应该填入其形容词性物主代词their,修饰名词teacher,意为“他们的”符合语境。故填their。 【48题详解】 句意:2024年9月10日晚,突然有两个学生跑进叶丽娟女士的办公室,说:“叶老师,有同学在教室打架。”根据“all of…sudden”,结合句意可知,此处考查:all of a sudden,固定搭配,意为“突然”符合语境。故填a。 【49题详解】 句意:当叶老师走进教室时,全班一起喊着祝她节日快乐,并拿出了他们准备好的横幅。根据语境可知,时态为一般过去时,结合所给词,此处应该填入enter的过去式entered,作谓语,意为“进入”符合语境。故填entered。 【50题详解】 句意:学生制作横幅的一个目的是给叶老师一个很大的仪式感。根据空格前“One of the students’”可知,此处考查:One of +可数名词复数,意为“……其中之一”符合语境,结合所给词,purpose“目的”,可数名词,其复数形式是purposes。故填purposes。 【51题详解】 句意:我班的真实情况可以从横幅上的字反映出来。根据分析句子“The real situation of my class can…by the words on the banner.”,结合所给词可知,该句主语The real situation of my class与动词reflect之间构成被动关系,结构为:can be+过去分词,reflect的过去分词是reflected。故填be reflected。 【52题详解】 句意:叶老师最终让他们快乐和自信。根据空格前“up”是介词,后跟动名词,作宾语,结合所给词,此处应该填入make的动名词形式making。故填making。 【53题详解】 句意:我们为有这样一位伟大的老师而自豪。根据空格前“We are proud”,结合句意可知,此处考查:be proud of,形容词短语,意为“以……而自豪”符合语境。故填of。 【54题详解】 句意:叶老师拿到锦旗时,脸上洋溢着一个幸福的表情。根据所给词可知,express“表达”,动词原形,结合空格前“a happy”可知,此处应该填入名词,指一个幸福的表情,expression“表情”,可数名词,此处应该用单数形式。故填expression。 【55题详解】 句意:我们不仅是老师和学生,还是一家人。根据“We are not only a teacher and students…also a family”,结合句意可知,此处考查:not only…but also…,固定搭配,意为“不仅……而且……”符合语境。故填but。 第四部分 综合技能(共两节,满分25分) 第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 A website offers people hugs and positive (积极的) messages from strangers in order to cheer visitors up. Happy people can spread their happy feelings to those unhappy people. The website is called “the nicest place on the internet”. It lets people post videos of them offering hugs and leaving positive messages to lift visitors’ mood (情绪). The website was created by Jeff Lam. Its purpose is to help people out when they feel low. The famous artist lives in San Francisco. He came up with the idea when he and his friend Lauren were having a bad day. “We tried to become cheerful, but we failed at last. What we hoped for was something positive, honest and good. So we created the website with only a camera at a weekend,” he explained. One user of the website, Joseph, said, “ 这是一个有趣而令人兴奋的网站。I visit it when I’m missing my friends or family. I think it could really help unhappy people.” 56. What does the website offer people? __________________________________ 57. Who created the website? __________________________________ 58. If you feel down, will you visit the website? Why or why not? __________________________________ 59. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 __________________________________ 60. 将短文中画线句子翻译成英文。 __________________________________ 【答案】56. Hugs and positive messages from strangers. 57. Jeff Lam. 58. Yes, I will. Because it could really be a help to people that are feeling down or sad. (言之有理即可) 59. 它的目的是在人们情绪低落时帮助他们。 60. It’s a fun and exciting website. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一个可以帮助情绪低落的人们振作起来的网站。 【56题详解】 根据第一段中“A website offers people hugs and positive (积极的) messages from strangers in order to cheer visitors up.”可知,这个网站提供提供陌生人拥抱和积极信息,以使访问者高兴起来。故填Hugs and positive messages from strangers. 【57题详解】 根据第二段中“The website was created by Jeff Lam.”可知,这个网站是由Jeff Lam创办的。故填Jeff Lam. 【58题详解】 开放性试题,肯定回答用Yes, I will.,并给出理由;否定回答用No, I won’t.,并给出理由。参考答案:Yes. I will. Because it’s a fun and exciting website, it can help me cheer up. 【59题详解】 Its purpose“它的目的”,is“是”,to help people out“帮助人们”,when they feel low“在他们情绪低落时”。故填:它的目的是在人们情绪低落时帮助他们。 【60题详解】 根据句子可知,该句结构为:主系表,时态为一般现在时;“这是”可翻译为It’s;“一个有趣而令人兴奋的网站”可翻译为a fun and exciting website。故填It’s a fun and exciting website. 第二节书面表达(共1小题;满分15分) 61. 近日,你的英语老师准备举行班会,借此了解你班学生英语学习的情况。同时,在班会上老师也会征求同学们对英语教学的建议。请你根据下面表格中的内容提示用英语写一篇发言稿,谈谈你的英语学习情况和对英语教学的建议。 项目 内容 你对英语的认识 1.英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言; 2.英语有助于了解世界上不同的文化; …… 你目前的英语水平 1.能用英语进行简单的交流; 2.能用英语演讲; …… 你英语学习中存在的问题 1.不能正确地运用语法规则; 2.写作中有时不能清楚地表达自己; …… 你对英语教学的建议 自己发挥,至少一点 要求: 1.发言稿内容必须包括所有要点提示,可适当发挥; 2.词数80左右,发言稿的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等相关信息。 Dear classmates, English learning is important to us now. Here is my knowledge about English. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks! 【答案】例文 Dear classmates, English learning is important to us now. Here is my knowledge about English. I think English is the most widely used language in the world. It helps us understand different cultures in the world. At present, I can make simple communication in English. Now I can also make speeches in English. However, I have some problems with English learning. I can’t use the grammar rules correctly. Sometimes I can’t express myself clearly in writing. I’ll try to deal with them. Finally, I have a piece of advice about English teaching. I think teachers should communicate with students in English in class. That’s all. Thanks! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇讲稿; ②时态:主要为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作提示已给出,考生应注意不要漏写你对英语教学的建议,适当发挥,使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步,说明你对英语的认识; 第二步,说明你目前的英语水平以及你英语学习中存在的问题; 第三步,提出你对英语教学的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①widely广泛地 ②make speeches发表演讲 ③deal with应对 [高分句型] ①I think English is the most widely used language in the world.(省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$null
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